xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/moxie-tdep.c (revision cb63e24e8d6aae7ddac1859a9015f48b1d8bd90e)
1 /* Target-dependent code for Moxie.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of GDB.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "frame.h"
22 #include "frame-unwind.h"
23 #include "frame-base.h"
24 #include "symtab.h"
25 #include "gdbtypes.h"
26 #include "gdbcmd.h"
27 #include "gdbcore.h"
28 #include "value.h"
29 #include "inferior.h"
30 #include "symfile.h"
31 #include "objfiles.h"
32 #include "osabi.h"
33 #include "language.h"
34 #include "arch-utils.h"
35 #include "regcache.h"
36 #include "trad-frame.h"
37 #include "dis-asm.h"
38 #include "record.h"
39 #include "record-full.h"
40 
41 #include "moxie-tdep.h"
42 #include <algorithm>
43 
44 /* Use an invalid address value as 'not available' marker.  */
45 enum { REG_UNAVAIL = (CORE_ADDR) -1 };
46 
47 struct moxie_frame_cache
48 {
49   /* Base address.  */
50   CORE_ADDR base;
51   CORE_ADDR pc;
52   LONGEST framesize;
53   CORE_ADDR saved_regs[MOXIE_NUM_REGS];
54   CORE_ADDR saved_sp;
55 };
56 
57 /* Implement the "frame_align" gdbarch method.  */
58 
59 static CORE_ADDR
60 moxie_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR sp)
61 {
62   /* Align to the size of an instruction (so that they can safely be
63      pushed onto the stack.  */
64   return sp & ~1;
65 }
66 
67 constexpr gdb_byte moxie_break_insn[] = { 0x35, 0x00 };
68 
69 typedef BP_MANIPULATION (moxie_break_insn) moxie_breakpoint;
70 
71 /* Moxie register names.  */
72 
73 static const char *moxie_register_names[] = {
74   "$fp",  "$sp",  "$r0",  "$r1",  "$r2",
75   "$r3",  "$r4",  "$r5", "$r6", "$r7",
76   "$r8", "$r9", "$r10", "$r11", "$r12",
77   "$r13", "$pc", "$cc" };
78 
79 /* Implement the "register_name" gdbarch method.  */
80 
81 static const char *
82 moxie_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg_nr)
83 {
84   if (reg_nr < 0)
85     return NULL;
86   if (reg_nr >= MOXIE_NUM_REGS)
87     return NULL;
88   return moxie_register_names[reg_nr];
89 }
90 
91 /* Implement the "register_type" gdbarch method.  */
92 
93 static struct type *
94 moxie_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg_nr)
95 {
96   if (reg_nr == MOXIE_PC_REGNUM)
97     return  builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
98   else if (reg_nr == MOXIE_SP_REGNUM || reg_nr == MOXIE_FP_REGNUM)
99     return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
100   else
101     return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
102 }
103 
104 /* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
105    of type TYPE, given in virtual format.  */
106 
107 static void
108 moxie_store_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
109 			 const gdb_byte *valbuf)
110 {
111   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
112   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
113   CORE_ADDR regval;
114   int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
115 
116   /* Things always get returned in RET1_REGNUM, RET2_REGNUM.  */
117   regval = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf, len > 4 ? 4 : len, byte_order);
118   regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, RET1_REGNUM, regval);
119   if (len > 4)
120     {
121       regval = extract_unsigned_integer (valbuf + 4, len - 4, byte_order);
122       regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, RET1_REGNUM + 1, regval);
123     }
124 }
125 
126 /* Decode the instructions within the given address range.  Decide
127    when we must have reached the end of the function prologue.  If a
128    frame_info pointer is provided, fill in its saved_regs etc.
129 
130    Returns the address of the first instruction after the prologue.  */
131 
132 static CORE_ADDR
133 moxie_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR start_addr, CORE_ADDR end_addr,
134 			struct moxie_frame_cache *cache,
135 			struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
136 {
137   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
138   CORE_ADDR next_addr;
139   ULONGEST inst, inst2;
140   LONGEST offset;
141   int regnum;
142 
143   /* Record where the jsra instruction saves the PC and FP.  */
144   cache->saved_regs[MOXIE_PC_REGNUM] = -4;
145   cache->saved_regs[MOXIE_FP_REGNUM] = 0;
146   cache->framesize = 0;
147 
148   if (start_addr >= end_addr)
149     return end_addr;
150 
151   for (next_addr = start_addr; next_addr < end_addr; )
152     {
153       inst = read_memory_unsigned_integer (next_addr, 2, byte_order);
154 
155       /* Match "push $sp $rN" where N is between 0 and 13 inclusive.  */
156       if (inst >= 0x0612 && inst <= 0x061f)
157 	{
158 	  regnum = inst & 0x000f;
159 	  cache->framesize += 4;
160 	  cache->saved_regs[regnum] = cache->framesize;
161 	  next_addr += 2;
162 	}
163       else
164 	break;
165     }
166 
167   inst = read_memory_unsigned_integer (next_addr, 2, byte_order);
168 
169   /* Optional stack allocation for args and local vars <= 4
170      byte.  */
171   if (inst == 0x01e0)          /* ldi.l $r12, X */
172     {
173       offset = read_memory_integer (next_addr + 2, 4, byte_order);
174       inst2 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (next_addr + 6, 2, byte_order);
175 
176       if (inst2 == 0x291e)     /* sub.l $sp, $r12 */
177 	{
178 	  cache->framesize += offset;
179 	}
180 
181       return (next_addr + 8);
182     }
183   else if ((inst & 0xff00) == 0x9100)   /* dec $sp, X */
184     {
185       cache->framesize += (inst & 0x00ff);
186       next_addr += 2;
187 
188       while (next_addr < end_addr)
189 	{
190 	  inst = read_memory_unsigned_integer (next_addr, 2, byte_order);
191 	  if ((inst & 0xff00) != 0x9100) /* no more dec $sp, X */
192 	    break;
193 	  cache->framesize += (inst & 0x00ff);
194 	  next_addr += 2;
195 	}
196     }
197 
198   return next_addr;
199 }
200 
201 /* Find the end of function prologue.  */
202 
203 static CORE_ADDR
204 moxie_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
205 {
206   CORE_ADDR func_addr = 0, func_end = 0;
207   const char *func_name;
208 
209   /* See if we can determine the end of the prologue via the symbol table.
210      If so, then return either PC, or the PC after the prologue, whichever
211      is greater.  */
212   if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &func_name, &func_addr, &func_end))
213     {
214       CORE_ADDR post_prologue_pc
215 	= skip_prologue_using_sal (gdbarch, func_addr);
216       if (post_prologue_pc != 0)
217 	return std::max (pc, post_prologue_pc);
218       else
219 	{
220 	  /* Can't determine prologue from the symbol table, need to examine
221 	     instructions.  */
222 	  struct symtab_and_line sal;
223 	  struct symbol *sym;
224 	  struct moxie_frame_cache cache;
225 	  CORE_ADDR plg_end;
226 
227 	  memset (&cache, 0, sizeof cache);
228 
229 	  plg_end = moxie_analyze_prologue (func_addr,
230 					    func_end, &cache, gdbarch);
231 	  /* Found a function.  */
232 	  sym = lookup_symbol (func_name, NULL, VAR_DOMAIN, NULL).symbol;
233 	  /* Don't use line number debug info for assembly source
234 	     files.  */
235 	  if (sym && sym->language () != language_asm)
236 	    {
237 	      sal = find_pc_line (func_addr, 0);
238 	      if (sal.end && sal.end < func_end)
239 		{
240 		  /* Found a line number, use it as end of
241 		     prologue.  */
242 		  return sal.end;
243 		}
244 	    }
245 	  /* No useable line symbol.  Use result of prologue parsing
246 	     method.  */
247 	  return plg_end;
248 	}
249     }
250 
251   /* No function symbol -- just return the PC.  */
252   return (CORE_ADDR) pc;
253 }
254 
255 struct moxie_unwind_cache
256 {
257   /* The previous frame's inner most stack address.  Used as this
258      frame ID's stack_addr.  */
259   CORE_ADDR prev_sp;
260   /* The frame's base, optionally used by the high-level debug info.  */
261   CORE_ADDR base;
262   int size;
263   /* How far the SP and r13 (FP) have been offset from the start of
264      the stack frame (as defined by the previous frame's stack
265      pointer).  */
266   LONGEST sp_offset;
267   LONGEST r13_offset;
268   int uses_frame;
269   /* Table indicating the location of each and every register.  */
270   struct trad_frame_saved_reg *saved_regs;
271 };
272 
273 /* Read an unsigned integer from the inferior, and adjust
274    endianness.  */
275 static ULONGEST
276 moxie_process_readu (CORE_ADDR addr, gdb_byte *buf,
277 		     int length, enum bfd_endian byte_order)
278 {
279   if (target_read_memory (addr, buf, length))
280     {
281       if (record_debug)
282 	printf_unfiltered (_("Process record: error reading memory at "
283 			     "addr 0x%s len = %d.\n"),
284 			   paddress (target_gdbarch (), addr), length);
285       return -1;
286     }
287 
288   return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, length, byte_order);
289 }
290 
291 
292 /* Helper macro to extract the signed 10-bit offset from a 16-bit
293    branch instruction.	*/
294 #define INST2OFFSET(o) ((((signed short)((o & ((1<<10)-1))<<6))>>6)<<1)
295 
296 /* Insert a single step breakpoint.  */
297 
298 static std::vector<CORE_ADDR>
299 moxie_software_single_step (struct regcache *regcache)
300 {
301   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
302   CORE_ADDR addr;
303   gdb_byte buf[4];
304   uint16_t inst;
305   uint32_t tmpu32;
306   ULONGEST fp;
307   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
308   std::vector<CORE_ADDR> next_pcs;
309 
310   addr = regcache_read_pc (regcache);
311 
312   inst = (uint16_t) moxie_process_readu (addr, buf, 2, byte_order);
313 
314   /* Decode instruction.  */
315   if (inst & (1 << 15))
316     {
317       if (inst & (1 << 14))
318 	{
319 	  /* This is a Form 3 instruction.  */
320 	  int opcode = (inst >> 10 & 0xf);
321 
322 	  switch (opcode)
323 	    {
324 	    case 0x00: /* beq */
325 	    case 0x01: /* bne */
326 	    case 0x02: /* blt */
327 	    case 0x03: /* bgt */
328 	    case 0x04: /* bltu */
329 	    case 0x05: /* bgtu */
330 	    case 0x06: /* bge */
331 	    case 0x07: /* ble */
332 	    case 0x08: /* bgeu */
333 	    case 0x09: /* bleu */
334 	      /* Insert breaks on both branches, because we can't currently tell
335 		 which way things will go.  */
336 	      next_pcs.push_back (addr + 2);
337 	      next_pcs.push_back (addr + 2 + INST2OFFSET(inst));
338 	      break;
339 	    default:
340 	      {
341 		/* Do nothing.	*/
342 		break;
343 	      }
344 	    }
345 	}
346       else
347 	{
348 	  /* This is a Form 2 instruction.  They are all 16 bits.  */
349 	  next_pcs.push_back (addr + 2);
350 	}
351     }
352   else
353     {
354       /* This is a Form 1 instruction.	*/
355       int opcode = inst >> 8;
356 
357       switch (opcode)
358 	{
359 	  /* 16-bit instructions.  */
360 	case 0x00: /* bad */
361 	case 0x02: /* mov (register-to-register) */
362 	case 0x05: /* add.l */
363 	case 0x06: /* push */
364 	case 0x07: /* pop */
365 	case 0x0a: /* ld.l (register indirect) */
366 	case 0x0b: /* st.l */
367 	case 0x0e: /* cmp */
368 	case 0x0f: /* nop */
369 	case 0x10: /* sex.b */
370 	case 0x11: /* sex.s */
371 	case 0x12: /* zex.b */
372 	case 0x13: /* zex.s */
373 	case 0x14: /* umul.x */
374 	case 0x15: /* mul.x */
375 	case 0x16:
376 	case 0x17:
377 	case 0x18:
378 	case 0x1c: /* ld.b (register indirect) */
379 	case 0x1e: /* st.b */
380 	case 0x21: /* ld.s (register indirect) */
381 	case 0x23: /* st.s */
382 	case 0x26: /* and */
383 	case 0x27: /* lshr */
384 	case 0x28: /* ashl */
385 	case 0x29: /* sub.l */
386 	case 0x2a: /* neg */
387 	case 0x2b: /* or */
388 	case 0x2c: /* not */
389 	case 0x2d: /* ashr */
390 	case 0x2e: /* xor */
391 	case 0x2f: /* mul.l */
392 	case 0x31: /* div.l */
393 	case 0x32: /* udiv.l */
394 	case 0x33: /* mod.l */
395 	case 0x34: /* umod.l */
396 	  next_pcs.push_back (addr + 2);
397 	  break;
398 
399 	  /* 32-bit instructions.  */
400 	case 0x0c: /* ldo.l */
401 	case 0x0d: /* sto.l */
402 	case 0x36: /* ldo.b */
403 	case 0x37: /* sto.b */
404 	case 0x38: /* ldo.s */
405 	case 0x39: /* sto.s */
406 	  next_pcs.push_back (addr + 4);
407 	  break;
408 
409 	  /* 48-bit instructions.  */
410 	case 0x01: /* ldi.l (immediate) */
411 	case 0x08: /* lda.l */
412 	case 0x09: /* sta.l */
413 	case 0x1b: /* ldi.b (immediate) */
414 	case 0x1d: /* lda.b */
415 	case 0x1f: /* sta.b */
416 	case 0x20: /* ldi.s (immediate) */
417 	case 0x22: /* lda.s */
418 	case 0x24: /* sta.s */
419 	  next_pcs.push_back (addr + 6);
420 	  break;
421 
422 	  /* Control flow instructions.	 */
423 	case 0x03: /* jsra */
424 	case 0x1a: /* jmpa */
425 	  next_pcs.push_back (moxie_process_readu (addr + 2, buf, 4,
426 						   byte_order));
427 	  break;
428 
429 	case 0x04: /* ret */
430 	  regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, MOXIE_FP_REGNUM, &fp);
431 	  next_pcs.push_back (moxie_process_readu (fp + 4, buf, 4, byte_order));
432 	  break;
433 
434 	case 0x19: /* jsr */
435 	case 0x25: /* jmp */
436 	  regcache->raw_read ((inst >> 4) & 0xf, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
437 	  next_pcs.push_back (tmpu32);
438 	  break;
439 
440 	case 0x30: /* swi */
441 	case 0x35: /* brk */
442 	  /* Unsupported, for now.  */
443 	  break;
444 	}
445     }
446 
447   return next_pcs;
448 }
449 
450 /* Given a return value in `regbuf' with a type `valtype',
451    extract and copy its value into `valbuf'.  */
452 
453 static void
454 moxie_extract_return_value (struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
455 			    gdb_byte *dst)
456 {
457   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
458   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
459   int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
460   ULONGEST tmp;
461 
462   /* By using store_unsigned_integer we avoid having to do
463      anything special for small big-endian values.  */
464   regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, RET1_REGNUM, &tmp);
465   store_unsigned_integer (dst, (len > 4 ? len - 4 : len), byte_order, tmp);
466 
467   /* Ignore return values more than 8 bytes in size because the moxie
468      returns anything more than 8 bytes in the stack.  */
469   if (len > 4)
470     {
471       regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, RET1_REGNUM + 1, &tmp);
472       store_unsigned_integer (dst + len - 4, 4, byte_order, tmp);
473     }
474 }
475 
476 /* Implement the "return_value" gdbarch method.  */
477 
478 static enum return_value_convention
479 moxie_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
480 		   struct type *valtype, struct regcache *regcache,
481 		   gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
482 {
483   if (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype) > 8)
484     return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
485   else
486     {
487       if (readbuf != NULL)
488 	moxie_extract_return_value (valtype, regcache, readbuf);
489       if (writebuf != NULL)
490 	moxie_store_return_value (valtype, regcache, writebuf);
491       return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
492     }
493 }
494 
495 /* Allocate and initialize a moxie_frame_cache object.  */
496 
497 static struct moxie_frame_cache *
498 moxie_alloc_frame_cache (void)
499 {
500   struct moxie_frame_cache *cache;
501   int i;
502 
503   cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct moxie_frame_cache);
504 
505   cache->base = 0;
506   cache->saved_sp = 0;
507   cache->pc = 0;
508   cache->framesize = 0;
509   for (i = 0; i < MOXIE_NUM_REGS; ++i)
510     cache->saved_regs[i] = REG_UNAVAIL;
511 
512   return cache;
513 }
514 
515 /* Populate a moxie_frame_cache object for this_frame.  */
516 
517 static struct moxie_frame_cache *
518 moxie_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
519 {
520   struct moxie_frame_cache *cache;
521   CORE_ADDR current_pc;
522   int i;
523 
524   if (*this_cache)
525     return (struct moxie_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
526 
527   cache = moxie_alloc_frame_cache ();
528   *this_cache = cache;
529 
530   cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, MOXIE_FP_REGNUM);
531   if (cache->base == 0)
532     return cache;
533 
534   cache->pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
535   current_pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
536   if (cache->pc)
537     {
538       struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
539       moxie_analyze_prologue (cache->pc, current_pc, cache, gdbarch);
540     }
541 
542   cache->saved_sp = cache->base - cache->framesize;
543 
544   for (i = 0; i < MOXIE_NUM_REGS; ++i)
545     if (cache->saved_regs[i] != REG_UNAVAIL)
546       cache->saved_regs[i] = cache->base - cache->saved_regs[i];
547 
548   return cache;
549 }
550 
551 /* Given a GDB frame, determine the address of the calling function's
552    frame.  This will be used to create a new GDB frame struct.  */
553 
554 static void
555 moxie_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame,
556 		    void **this_prologue_cache, struct frame_id *this_id)
557 {
558   struct moxie_frame_cache *cache = moxie_frame_cache (this_frame,
559 						   this_prologue_cache);
560 
561   /* This marks the outermost frame.  */
562   if (cache->base == 0)
563     return;
564 
565   *this_id = frame_id_build (cache->saved_sp, cache->pc);
566 }
567 
568 /* Get the value of register regnum in the previous stack frame.  */
569 
570 static struct value *
571 moxie_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
572 			  void **this_prologue_cache, int regnum)
573 {
574   struct moxie_frame_cache *cache = moxie_frame_cache (this_frame,
575 						   this_prologue_cache);
576 
577   gdb_assert (regnum >= 0);
578 
579   if (regnum == MOXIE_SP_REGNUM && cache->saved_sp)
580     return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, cache->saved_sp);
581 
582   if (regnum < MOXIE_NUM_REGS && cache->saved_regs[regnum] != REG_UNAVAIL)
583     return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum,
584 				    cache->saved_regs[regnum]);
585 
586   return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
587 }
588 
589 static const struct frame_unwind moxie_frame_unwind = {
590   NORMAL_FRAME,
591   default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
592   moxie_frame_this_id,
593   moxie_frame_prev_register,
594   NULL,
595   default_frame_sniffer
596 };
597 
598 /* Return the base address of this_frame.  */
599 
600 static CORE_ADDR
601 moxie_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
602 {
603   struct moxie_frame_cache *cache = moxie_frame_cache (this_frame,
604 						       this_cache);
605 
606   return cache->base;
607 }
608 
609 static const struct frame_base moxie_frame_base = {
610   &moxie_frame_unwind,
611   moxie_frame_base_address,
612   moxie_frame_base_address,
613   moxie_frame_base_address
614 };
615 
616 /* Parse the current instruction and record the values of the registers and
617    memory that will be changed in current instruction to "record_arch_list".
618    Return -1 if something wrong.  */
619 
620 static int
621 moxie_process_record (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct regcache *regcache,
622 		      CORE_ADDR addr)
623 {
624   gdb_byte buf[4];
625   uint16_t inst;
626   uint32_t tmpu32;
627   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
628 
629   if (record_debug > 1)
630     fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Process record: moxie_process_record "
631 			            "addr = 0x%s\n",
632 			paddress (target_gdbarch (), addr));
633 
634   inst = (uint16_t) moxie_process_readu (addr, buf, 2, byte_order);
635 
636   /* Decode instruction.  */
637   if (inst & (1 << 15))
638     {
639       if (inst & (1 << 14))
640 	{
641 	  /* This is a Form 3 instruction.  */
642 	  int opcode = (inst >> 10 & 0xf);
643 
644 	  switch (opcode)
645 	    {
646 	    case 0x00: /* beq */
647 	    case 0x01: /* bne */
648 	    case 0x02: /* blt */
649 	    case 0x03: /* bgt */
650 	    case 0x04: /* bltu */
651 	    case 0x05: /* bgtu */
652 	    case 0x06: /* bge */
653 	    case 0x07: /* ble */
654 	    case 0x08: /* bgeu */
655 	    case 0x09: /* bleu */
656 	      /* Do nothing.  */
657 	      break;
658 	    default:
659 	      {
660 		/* Do nothing.  */
661 		break;
662 	      }
663 	    }
664 	}
665       else
666 	{
667 	  /* This is a Form 2 instruction.  */
668 	  int opcode = (inst >> 12 & 0x3);
669 	  switch (opcode)
670 	    {
671 	    case 0x00: /* inc */
672 	    case 0x01: /* dec */
673 	    case 0x02: /* gsr */
674 	      {
675 		int reg = (inst >> 8) & 0xf;
676 		if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
677 		  return -1;
678 	      }
679 	      break;
680 	    case 0x03: /* ssr */
681 	      {
682 		/* Do nothing until GDB learns about moxie's special
683 		   registers.  */
684 	      }
685 	      break;
686 	    default:
687 	      /* Do nothing.  */
688 	      break;
689 	    }
690 	}
691     }
692   else
693     {
694       /* This is a Form 1 instruction.  */
695       int opcode = inst >> 8;
696 
697       switch (opcode)
698 	{
699 	case 0x00: /* nop */
700 	  /* Do nothing.  */
701 	  break;
702 	case 0x01: /* ldi.l (immediate) */
703 	case 0x02: /* mov (register-to-register) */
704 	  {
705 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
706 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
707 	      return -1;
708 	  }
709 	  break;
710 	case 0x03: /* jsra */
711 	  {
712 	    regcache->raw_read (
713 			       MOXIE_SP_REGNUM, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
714 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
715 					       4, byte_order);
716 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, MOXIE_FP_REGNUM)
717 		|| (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache,
718 						   MOXIE_SP_REGNUM))
719 		|| record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32 - 12, 12))
720 	      return -1;
721 	  }
722 	  break;
723 	case 0x04: /* ret */
724 	  {
725 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, MOXIE_FP_REGNUM)
726 		|| (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache,
727 						   MOXIE_SP_REGNUM)))
728 	      return -1;
729 	  }
730 	  break;
731 	case 0x05: /* add.l */
732 	  {
733 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
734 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
735 	      return -1;
736 	  }
737 	  break;
738 	case 0x06: /* push */
739 	  {
740 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
741 	    regcache->raw_read (reg, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
742 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
743 					       4, byte_order);
744 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg)
745 		|| record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32 - 4, 4))
746 	      return -1;
747 	  }
748 	  break;
749 	case 0x07: /* pop */
750 	  {
751 	    int a = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
752 	    int b = inst & 0xf;
753 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, a)
754 		|| record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, b))
755 	      return -1;
756 	  }
757 	  break;
758 	case 0x08: /* lda.l */
759 	  {
760 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
761 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
762 	      return -1;
763 	  }
764 	  break;
765 	case 0x09: /* sta.l */
766 	  {
767 	    tmpu32 = (uint32_t) moxie_process_readu (addr+2, buf,
768 						     4, byte_order);
769 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 4))
770 	      return -1;
771 	  }
772 	  break;
773 	case 0x0a: /* ld.l (register indirect) */
774 	  {
775 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
776 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
777 	      return -1;
778 	  }
779 	  break;
780 	case 0x0b: /* st.l */
781 	  {
782 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
783 	    regcache->raw_read (reg, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
784 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
785 					       4, byte_order);
786 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 4))
787 	      return -1;
788 	  }
789 	  break;
790 	case 0x0c: /* ldo.l */
791 	  {
792 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
793 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
794 	      return -1;
795 	  }
796 	  break;
797 	case 0x0d: /* sto.l */
798 	  {
799 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
800 	    uint32_t offset = (((int16_t) moxie_process_readu (addr+2, buf, 2,
801 							       byte_order)) << 16 ) >> 16;
802 	    regcache->raw_read (reg, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
803 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
804 					       4, byte_order);
805 	    tmpu32 += offset;
806 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 4))
807 	      return -1;
808 	  }
809 	  break;
810 	case 0x0e: /* cmp */
811 	  {
812 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, MOXIE_CC_REGNUM))
813 	      return -1;
814 	  }
815 	  break;
816 	case 0x0f: /* nop */
817 	  {
818 	    /* Do nothing.  */
819 	    break;
820 	  }
821 	case 0x10: /* sex.b */
822 	case 0x11: /* sex.s */
823 	case 0x12: /* zex.b */
824 	case 0x13: /* zex.s */
825 	case 0x14: /* umul.x */
826 	case 0x15: /* mul.x */
827 	  {
828 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
829 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
830 	      return -1;
831 	  }
832 	  break;
833 	case 0x16:
834 	case 0x17:
835 	case 0x18:
836 	  {
837 	    /* Do nothing.  */
838 	    break;
839 	  }
840 	case 0x19: /* jsr */
841 	  {
842 	    regcache->raw_read (
843 			       MOXIE_SP_REGNUM, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
844 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
845 					       4, byte_order);
846 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, MOXIE_FP_REGNUM)
847 		|| (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache,
848 						   MOXIE_SP_REGNUM))
849 		|| record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32 - 12, 12))
850 	      return -1;
851 	  }
852 	  break;
853 	case 0x1a: /* jmpa */
854 	  {
855 	    /* Do nothing.  */
856 	  }
857 	  break;
858 	case 0x1b: /* ldi.b (immediate) */
859 	case 0x1c: /* ld.b (register indirect) */
860 	case 0x1d: /* lda.b */
861 	  {
862 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
863 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
864 	      return -1;
865 	  }
866 	  break;
867 	case 0x1e: /* st.b */
868 	  {
869 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
870 	    regcache->raw_read (reg, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
871 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
872 					       4, byte_order);
873 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 1))
874 	      return -1;
875 	  }
876 	  break;
877 	case 0x1f: /* sta.b */
878 	  {
879 	    tmpu32 = moxie_process_readu (addr+2, buf, 4, byte_order);
880 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 1))
881 	      return -1;
882 	  }
883 	  break;
884 	case 0x20: /* ldi.s (immediate) */
885 	case 0x21: /* ld.s (register indirect) */
886 	case 0x22: /* lda.s */
887 	  {
888 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
889 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
890 	      return -1;
891 	  }
892 	  break;
893 	case 0x23: /* st.s */
894 	  {
895 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
896 	    regcache->raw_read (reg, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
897 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
898 					       4, byte_order);
899 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 2))
900 	      return -1;
901 	  }
902 	  break;
903 	case 0x24: /* sta.s */
904 	  {
905 	    tmpu32 = moxie_process_readu (addr+2, buf, 4, byte_order);
906 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 2))
907 	      return -1;
908 	  }
909 	  break;
910 	case 0x25: /* jmp */
911 	  {
912 	    /* Do nothing.  */
913 	  }
914 	  break;
915 	case 0x26: /* and */
916 	case 0x27: /* lshr */
917 	case 0x28: /* ashl */
918 	case 0x29: /* sub */
919 	case 0x2a: /* neg */
920 	case 0x2b: /* or */
921 	case 0x2c: /* not */
922 	case 0x2d: /* ashr */
923 	case 0x2e: /* xor */
924 	case 0x2f: /* mul */
925 	  {
926 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
927 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
928 	      return -1;
929 	  }
930 	  break;
931 	case 0x30: /* swi */
932 	  {
933 	    /* We currently implement support for libgloss'
934 	       system calls.  */
935 
936 	    int inum = moxie_process_readu (addr+2, buf, 4, byte_order);
937 
938 	    switch (inum)
939 	      {
940 	      case 0x1: /* SYS_exit */
941 		{
942 		  /* Do nothing.  */
943 		}
944 		break;
945 	      case 0x2: /* SYS_open */
946 		{
947 		  if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, RET1_REGNUM))
948 		    return -1;
949 		}
950 		break;
951 	      case 0x4: /* SYS_read */
952 		{
953 		  uint32_t length, ptr;
954 
955 		  /* Read buffer pointer is in $r1.  */
956 		  regcache->raw_read (3, (gdb_byte *) & ptr);
957 		  ptr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & ptr,
958 						  4, byte_order);
959 
960 		  /* String length is at 0x12($fp).  */
961 		  regcache->raw_read (
962 				     MOXIE_FP_REGNUM, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
963 		  tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
964 						     4, byte_order);
965 		  length = moxie_process_readu (tmpu32+20, buf, 4, byte_order);
966 
967 		  if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (ptr, length))
968 		    return -1;
969 		}
970 		break;
971 	      case 0x5: /* SYS_write */
972 		{
973 		  if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, RET1_REGNUM))
974 		    return -1;
975 		}
976 		break;
977 	      default:
978 		break;
979 	      }
980 	  }
981 	  break;
982 	case 0x31: /* div.l */
983 	case 0x32: /* udiv.l */
984 	case 0x33: /* mod.l */
985 	case 0x34: /* umod.l */
986 	  {
987 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
988 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
989 	      return -1;
990 	  }
991 	  break;
992 	case 0x35: /* brk */
993 	  /* Do nothing.  */
994 	  break;
995 	case 0x36: /* ldo.b */
996 	  {
997 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
998 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
999 	      return -1;
1000 	  }
1001 	  break;
1002 	case 0x37: /* sto.b */
1003 	  {
1004 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
1005 	    uint32_t offset = (((int16_t) moxie_process_readu (addr+2, buf, 2,
1006 							       byte_order)) << 16 ) >> 16;
1007 	    regcache->raw_read (reg, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
1008 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
1009 					       4, byte_order);
1010 	    tmpu32 += offset;
1011 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 1))
1012 	      return -1;
1013 	  }
1014 	  break;
1015 	case 0x38: /* ldo.s */
1016 	  {
1017 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
1018 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, reg))
1019 	      return -1;
1020 	  }
1021 	  break;
1022 	case 0x39: /* sto.s */
1023 	  {
1024 	    int reg = (inst >> 4) & 0xf;
1025 	    uint32_t offset = (((int16_t) moxie_process_readu (addr+2, buf, 2,
1026 							       byte_order)) << 16 ) >> 16;
1027 	    regcache->raw_read (reg, (gdb_byte *) & tmpu32);
1028 	    tmpu32 = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) & tmpu32,
1029 					       4, byte_order);
1030 	    tmpu32 += offset;
1031 	    if (record_full_arch_list_add_mem (tmpu32, 2))
1032 	      return -1;
1033 	  }
1034 	  break;
1035 	default:
1036 	  /* Do nothing.  */
1037 	  break;
1038 	}
1039     }
1040 
1041   if (record_full_arch_list_add_reg (regcache, MOXIE_PC_REGNUM))
1042     return -1;
1043   if (record_full_arch_list_add_end ())
1044     return -1;
1045   return 0;
1046 }
1047 
1048 /* Allocate and initialize the moxie gdbarch object.  */
1049 
1050 static struct gdbarch *
1051 moxie_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
1052 {
1053   struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
1054   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
1055 
1056   /* If there is already a candidate, use it.  */
1057   arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
1058   if (arches != NULL)
1059     return arches->gdbarch;
1060 
1061   /* Allocate space for the new architecture.  */
1062   tdep = XCNEW (struct gdbarch_tdep);
1063   gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
1064 
1065   set_gdbarch_wchar_bit (gdbarch, 32);
1066   set_gdbarch_wchar_signed (gdbarch, 0);
1067 
1068   set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, MOXIE_NUM_REGS);
1069   set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, MOXIE_SP_REGNUM);
1070   set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, MOXIE_PC_REGNUM);
1071   set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, moxie_register_name);
1072   set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, moxie_register_type);
1073 
1074   set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, moxie_return_value);
1075 
1076   set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, moxie_skip_prologue);
1077   set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
1078   set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch,
1079 				       moxie_breakpoint::kind_from_pc);
1080   set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch,
1081 				       moxie_breakpoint::bp_from_kind);
1082   set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, moxie_frame_align);
1083 
1084   frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &moxie_frame_base);
1085 
1086   /* Hook in ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered.  */
1087   gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
1088 
1089   /* Hook in the default unwinders.  */
1090   frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &moxie_frame_unwind);
1091 
1092   /* Single stepping.  */
1093   set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, moxie_software_single_step);
1094 
1095   /* Support simple overlay manager.  */
1096   set_gdbarch_overlay_update (gdbarch, simple_overlay_update);
1097 
1098   /* Support reverse debugging.  */
1099   set_gdbarch_process_record (gdbarch, moxie_process_record);
1100 
1101   return gdbarch;
1102 }
1103 
1104 /* Register this machine's init routine.  */
1105 
1106 void _initialize_moxie_tdep ();
1107 void
1108 _initialize_moxie_tdep ()
1109 {
1110   register_gdbarch_init (bfd_arch_moxie, moxie_gdbarch_init);
1111 }
1112