xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/mips-netbsd-tdep.c (revision 3117ece4fc4a4ca4489ba793710b60b0d26bab6c)
1 /* Target-dependent code for NetBSD/mips.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2002-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    Contributed by Wasabi Systems, Inc.
6 
7    This file is part of GDB.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21 
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "gdbcore.h"
24 #include "regcache.h"
25 #include "regset.h"
26 #include "target.h"
27 #include "value.h"
28 #include "osabi.h"
29 
30 #include "netbsd-tdep.h"
31 #include "mips-netbsd-tdep.h"
32 #include "mips-tdep.h"
33 
34 #include "solib-svr4.h"
35 
36 /* Shorthand for some register numbers used below.  */
37 #define MIPS_PC_REGNUM  MIPS_EMBED_PC_REGNUM
38 #define MIPS_FP0_REGNUM MIPS_EMBED_FP0_REGNUM
39 #define MIPS_FSR_REGNUM MIPS_EMBED_FP0_REGNUM + 32
40 
41 /* Core file support.  */
42 
43 /* Number of registers in `struct reg' from <machine/reg.h>.  */
44 #define MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS	38
45 
46 /* Number of registers in `struct fpreg' from <machine/reg.h>.  */
47 #define MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS	33
48 
49 /* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by FPREGS and LEN
50    in the floating-point register set REGSET to register cache
51    REGCACHE.  If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET.  */
52 
53 static void
54 mipsnbsd_supply_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
55 			  struct regcache *regcache,
56 			  int regnum, const void *fpregs, size_t len)
57 {
58   size_t regsize = mips_isa_regsize (regcache->arch ());
59   const char *regs = (const char *) fpregs;
60   int i;
61 
62   gdb_assert (len >= MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS * regsize);
63 
64   for (i = MIPS_FP0_REGNUM; i <= MIPS_FSR_REGNUM; i++)
65     {
66       if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
67 	regcache->raw_supply (i, regs + (i - MIPS_FP0_REGNUM) * regsize);
68     }
69 }
70 
71 /* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by GREGS and LEN
72    in the general-purpose register set REGSET to register cache
73    REGCACHE.  If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET.  */
74 
75 static void
76 mipsnbsd_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
77 			 struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
78 			 const void *gregs, size_t len)
79 {
80   size_t regsize = mips_isa_regsize (regcache->arch ());
81   const char *regs = (const char *) gregs;
82   int i;
83 
84   gdb_assert (len >= MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize);
85 
86   for (i = 0; i <= MIPS_PC_REGNUM; i++)
87     {
88       if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
89 	regcache->raw_supply (i, regs + i * regsize);
90     }
91 
92   if (len >= (MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS + MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS) * regsize)
93     {
94       regs += MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize;
95       len -= MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize;
96       mipsnbsd_supply_fpregset (regset, regcache, regnum, regs, len);
97     }
98   if (regnum == -1 || regnum == MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM)
99     regcache->raw_supply_zeroed (MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM);
100 }
101 
102 /* NetBSD/mips register sets.  */
103 
104 static const struct regset mipsnbsd_gregset =
105 {
106   NULL,
107   mipsnbsd_supply_gregset,
108   NULL,
109   REGSET_VARIABLE_SIZE
110 };
111 
112 static const struct regset mipsnbsd_fpregset =
113 {
114   NULL,
115   mipsnbsd_supply_fpregset
116 };
117 
118 /* Iterate over core file register note sections.  */
119 
120 static void
121 mipsnbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
122 				       iterate_over_regset_sections_cb *cb,
123 				       void *cb_data,
124 				       const struct regcache *regcache)
125 {
126   size_t regsize = mips_isa_regsize (gdbarch);
127 
128   cb (".reg", MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize, MIPSNBSD_NUM_GREGS * regsize,
129       &mipsnbsd_gregset, NULL, cb_data);
130   cb (".reg2", MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS * regsize, MIPSNBSD_NUM_FPREGS * regsize,
131       &mipsnbsd_fpregset, NULL, cb_data);
132 }
133 
134 
135 /* Conveniently, GDB uses the same register numbering as the
136    ptrace register structure used by NetBSD/mips.  */
137 
138 void
139 mipsnbsd_supply_reg (struct regcache *regcache, const char *regs, int regno)
140 {
141   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
142   int i;
143 
144   for (i = 0; i <= gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch); i++)
145     {
146       if (regno == i || regno == -1)
147 	{
148 	  if (gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, i))
149 	    regcache->raw_supply (i, NULL);
150 	  else
151 	    regcache->raw_supply
152 	      (i, regs + (i * mips_isa_regsize (gdbarch)));
153 	}
154     }
155   if (regno == -1 || regno == MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM)
156     regcache->raw_supply_zeroed (MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM);
157 }
158 
159 void
160 mipsnbsd_fill_reg (const struct regcache *regcache, char *regs, int regno)
161 {
162   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
163   int i;
164 
165   for (i = 0; i <= gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch); i++)
166     if ((regno == i || regno == -1)
167 	&& ! gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, i))
168       regcache->raw_collect (i, regs + (i * mips_isa_regsize (gdbarch)));
169 }
170 
171 void
172 mipsnbsd_supply_fpreg (struct regcache *regcache,
173 		       const char *fpregs, int regno)
174 {
175   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
176   int i;
177 
178   for (i = gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch);
179        i <= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision;
180        i++)
181     {
182       if (regno == i || regno == -1)
183 	{
184 	  if (gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, i))
185 	    regcache->raw_supply (i, NULL);
186 	  else
187 	    regcache->raw_supply (i,
188 				 fpregs
189 				 + ((i - gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch))
190 				    * mips_isa_regsize (gdbarch)));
191 	}
192     }
193 }
194 
195 void
196 mipsnbsd_fill_fpreg (const struct regcache *regcache, char *fpregs, int regno)
197 {
198   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
199   int i;
200 
201   for (i = gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch);
202        i <= mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_control_status;
203        i++)
204     if ((regno == i || regno == -1)
205 	&& ! gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, i))
206       regcache->raw_collect
207 	(i, (fpregs + ((i - gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch))
208 	     * mips_isa_regsize (gdbarch))));
209 }
210 
211 #if 0
212 
213 /* Under NetBSD/mips, signal handler invocations can be identified by the
214    designated code sequence that is used to return from a signal handler.
215    In particular, the return address of a signal handler points to the
216    following code sequence:
217 
218 	addu	a0, sp, 16
219 	li	v0, 295			# __sigreturn14
220 	syscall
221 
222    Each instruction has a unique encoding, so we simply attempt to match
223    the instruction the PC is pointing to with any of the above instructions.
224    If there is a hit, we know the offset to the start of the designated
225    sequence and can then check whether we really are executing in the
226    signal trampoline.  If not, -1 is returned, otherwise the offset from the
227    start of the return sequence is returned.  */
228 
229 #define RETCODE_NWORDS	3
230 #define RETCODE_SIZE	(RETCODE_NWORDS * 4)
231 
232 static const unsigned char sigtramp_retcode_mipsel[RETCODE_SIZE] =
233 {
234   0x10, 0x00, 0xa4, 0x27,	/* addu a0, sp, 16 */
235   0x27, 0x01, 0x02, 0x24,	/* li v0, 295 */
236   0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,	/* syscall */
237 };
238 
239 static const unsigned char sigtramp_retcode_mipseb[RETCODE_SIZE] =
240 {
241   0x27, 0xa4, 0x00, 0x10,	/* addu a0, sp, 16 */
242   0x24, 0x02, 0x01, 0x27,	/* li v0, 295 */
243   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0c,	/* syscall */
244 };
245 
246 #endif
247 
248 /* Figure out where the longjmp will land.  We expect that we have
249    just entered longjmp and haven't yet setup the stack frame, so the
250    args are still in the argument regs.  MIPS_A0_REGNUM points at the
251    jmp_buf structure from which we extract the PC that we will land
252    at.  The PC is copied into *pc.  This routine returns true on
253    success.  */
254 
255 #define NBSD_MIPS_JB_PC			(2 * 4)
256 #define NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE(gdbarch)	mips_isa_regsize (gdbarch)
257 #define NBSD_MIPS_JB_OFFSET(gdbarch)		(NBSD_MIPS_JB_PC * \
258 					 NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE (gdbarch))
259 
260 static int
261 mipsnbsd_get_longjmp_target (frame_info_ptr frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
262 {
263   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
264   enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
265   CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
266   gdb_byte *buf;
267 
268   buf = (gdb_byte *) alloca (NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE (gdbarch));
269 
270   jb_addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, MIPS_A0_REGNUM);
271 
272   if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + NBSD_MIPS_JB_OFFSET (gdbarch), buf,
273 			  NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE (gdbarch)))
274     return 0;
275 
276   *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, NBSD_MIPS_JB_ELEMENT_SIZE (gdbarch),
277 				  byte_order);
278   return 1;
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 mipsnbsd_cannot_fetch_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
283 {
284   return regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision;
285 }
286 
287 static int
288 mipsnbsd_cannot_store_register (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
289 {
290   return (regno == MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM
291 	  || regno == mips_regnum (gdbarch)->fp_implementation_revision);
292 }
293 
294 /* Shared library support.  */
295 
296 /* NetBSD/mips uses a slightly different `struct link_map' than the
297    other NetBSD platforms.  */
298 
299 static struct link_map_offsets *
300 mipsnbsd_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
301 {
302   static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
303   static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
304 
305   if (lmp == NULL)
306     {
307       lmp = &lmo;
308 
309       lmo.r_version_offset = 0;
310       lmo.r_version_size = 4;
311       lmo.r_map_offset = 4;
312       lmo.r_brk_offset = 8;
313       lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = -1;
314       lmo.r_next_offset = -1;
315 
316       /* Everything we need is in the first 24 bytes.  */
317       lmo.link_map_size = 24;
318       lmo.l_addr_offset = 4;
319       lmo.l_name_offset = 8;
320       lmo.l_ld_offset = 12;
321       lmo.l_next_offset = 16;
322       lmo.l_prev_offset = 20;
323     }
324 
325   return lmp;
326 }
327 
328 static struct link_map_offsets *
329 mipsnbsd_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
330 {
331   static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
332   static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
333 
334   if (lmp == NULL)
335     {
336       lmp = &lmo;
337 
338       lmo.r_version_offset = 0;
339       lmo.r_version_size = 4;
340       lmo.r_map_offset = 8;
341       lmo.r_brk_offset = 16;
342       lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = -1;
343       lmo.r_next_offset = -1;
344 
345       /* Everything we need is in the first 40 bytes.  */
346       lmo.link_map_size = 48;
347       lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
348       lmo.l_name_offset = 16;
349       lmo.l_ld_offset = 24;
350       lmo.l_next_offset = 32;
351       lmo.l_prev_offset = 40;
352     }
353 
354   return lmp;
355 }
356 
357 
358 static void
359 mipsnbsd_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info,
360 		   struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
361 {
362   nbsd_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
363 
364   set_gdbarch_iterate_over_regset_sections
365     (gdbarch, mipsnbsd_iterate_over_regset_sections);
366 
367   set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, mipsnbsd_get_longjmp_target);
368 
369   set_gdbarch_cannot_fetch_register (gdbarch, mipsnbsd_cannot_fetch_register);
370   set_gdbarch_cannot_store_register (gdbarch, mipsnbsd_cannot_store_register);
371 
372   set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, mips_software_single_step);
373 
374   /* NetBSD/mips has SVR4-style shared libraries.  */
375   set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
376     (gdbarch, (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 32 ?
377 	       mipsnbsd_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets :
378 	       mipsnbsd_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets));
379 }
380 
381 void _initialize_mipsnbsd_tdep ();
382 void
383 _initialize_mipsnbsd_tdep ()
384 {
385   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_mips, 0, GDB_OSABI_NETBSD,
386 			  mipsnbsd_init_abi);
387 }
388