xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/alpha-linux-tdep.c (revision 0ab5b340411a90c5db2463a3bd38d565fa784c5c)
1 /* Target-dependent code for GNU/Linux on Alpha.
2    Copyright (C) 2002-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of GDB.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include "defs.h"
20 #include "frame.h"
21 #include "gdb_assert.h"
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include "osabi.h"
24 #include "solib-svr4.h"
25 #include "symtab.h"
26 #include "regset.h"
27 #include "regcache.h"
28 #include "linux-tdep.h"
29 #include "alpha-tdep.h"
30 
31 /* This enum represents the signals' numbers on the Alpha
32    architecture.  It just contains the signal definitions which are
33    different from the generic implementation.
34 
35    It is derived from the file <arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/signal.h>,
36    from the Linux kernel tree.  */
37 
38 enum
39   {
40     /* SIGABRT is the same as in the generic implementation, but is
41        defined here because SIGIOT depends on it.  */
42     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGABRT = 6,
43     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGEMT = 7,
44     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGBUS = 10,
45     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGSYS = 12,
46     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGURG = 16,
47     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGSTOP = 17,
48     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGTSTP = 18,
49     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGCONT = 19,
50     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGCHLD = 20,
51     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGIO = 23,
52     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGINFO = 29,
53     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGUSR1 = 30,
54     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGUSR2 = 31,
55     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGPOLL = ALPHA_LINUX_SIGIO,
56     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGPWR = ALPHA_LINUX_SIGINFO,
57     ALPHA_LINUX_SIGIOT = ALPHA_LINUX_SIGABRT,
58   };
59 
60 /* Under GNU/Linux, signal handler invocations can be identified by
61    the designated code sequence that is used to return from a signal
62    handler.  In particular, the return address of a signal handler
63    points to a sequence that copies $sp to $16, loads $0 with the
64    appropriate syscall number, and finally enters the kernel.
65 
66    This is somewhat complicated in that:
67      (1) the expansion of the "mov" assembler macro has changed over
68          time, from "bis src,src,dst" to "bis zero,src,dst",
69      (2) the kernel has changed from using "addq" to "lda" to load the
70          syscall number,
71      (3) there is a "normal" sigreturn and an "rt" sigreturn which
72          has a different stack layout.  */
73 
74 static long
75 alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset_1 (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
76 {
77   switch (alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, pc))
78     {
79     case 0x47de0410:		/* bis $30,$30,$16 */
80     case 0x47fe0410:		/* bis $31,$30,$16 */
81       return 0;
82 
83     case 0x43ecf400:		/* addq $31,103,$0 */
84     case 0x201f0067:		/* lda $0,103($31) */
85     case 0x201f015f:		/* lda $0,351($31) */
86       return 4;
87 
88     case 0x00000083:		/* call_pal callsys */
89       return 8;
90 
91     default:
92       return -1;
93     }
94 }
95 
96 static LONGEST
97 alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
98 {
99   long i, off;
100 
101   if (pc & 3)
102     return -1;
103 
104   /* Guess where we might be in the sequence.  */
105   off = alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset_1 (gdbarch, pc);
106   if (off < 0)
107     return -1;
108 
109   /* Verify that the other two insns of the sequence are as we expect.  */
110   pc -= off;
111   for (i = 0; i < 12; i += 4)
112     {
113       if (i == off)
114 	continue;
115       if (alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset_1 (gdbarch, pc + i) != i)
116 	return -1;
117     }
118 
119   return off;
120 }
121 
122 static int
123 alpha_linux_pc_in_sigtramp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
124 			    CORE_ADDR pc, const char *func_name)
125 {
126   return alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset (gdbarch, pc) >= 0;
127 }
128 
129 static CORE_ADDR
130 alpha_linux_sigcontext_addr (struct frame_info *this_frame)
131 {
132   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
133   CORE_ADDR pc;
134   ULONGEST sp;
135   long off;
136 
137   pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
138   sp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, ALPHA_SP_REGNUM);
139 
140   off = alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset (gdbarch, pc);
141   gdb_assert (off >= 0);
142 
143   /* __NR_rt_sigreturn has a couple of structures on the stack.  This is:
144 
145 	struct rt_sigframe {
146 	  struct siginfo info;
147 	  struct ucontext uc;
148         };
149 
150 	offsetof (struct rt_sigframe, uc.uc_mcontext);  */
151 
152   if (alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, pc - off + 4) == 0x201f015f)
153     return sp + 176;
154 
155   /* __NR_sigreturn has the sigcontext structure at the top of the stack.  */
156   return sp;
157 }
158 
159 /* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by GREGS and LEN
160    in the general-purpose register set REGSET to register cache
161    REGCACHE.  If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET.  */
162 
163 static void
164 alpha_linux_supply_gregset (const struct regset *regset,
165 			    struct regcache *regcache,
166 			    int regnum, const void *gregs, size_t len)
167 {
168   const gdb_byte *regs = gregs;
169   int i;
170   gdb_assert (len >= 32 * 8);
171 
172   for (i = 0; i < ALPHA_ZERO_REGNUM; i++)
173     {
174       if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
175 	regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, regs + i * 8);
176     }
177 
178   if (regnum == ALPHA_PC_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
179     regcache_raw_supply (regcache, ALPHA_PC_REGNUM, regs + 31 * 8);
180 
181   if (regnum == ALPHA_UNIQUE_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
182     regcache_raw_supply (regcache, ALPHA_UNIQUE_REGNUM,
183 			 len >= 33 * 8 ? regs + 32 * 8 : NULL);
184 }
185 
186 /* Supply register REGNUM from the buffer specified by FPREGS and LEN
187    in the floating-point register set REGSET to register cache
188    REGCACHE.  If REGNUM is -1, do this for all registers in REGSET.  */
189 
190 static void
191 alpha_linux_supply_fpregset (const struct regset *regset,
192 			     struct regcache *regcache,
193 			     int regnum, const void *fpregs, size_t len)
194 {
195   const gdb_byte *regs = fpregs;
196   int i;
197   gdb_assert (len >= 32 * 8);
198 
199   for (i = ALPHA_FP0_REGNUM; i < ALPHA_FP0_REGNUM + 31; i++)
200     {
201       if (regnum == i || regnum == -1)
202 	regcache_raw_supply (regcache, i, regs + (i - ALPHA_FP0_REGNUM) * 8);
203     }
204 
205   if (regnum == ALPHA_FPCR_REGNUM || regnum == -1)
206     regcache_raw_supply (regcache, ALPHA_FPCR_REGNUM, regs + 31 * 8);
207 }
208 
209 static struct regset alpha_linux_gregset =
210 {
211   NULL,
212   alpha_linux_supply_gregset
213 };
214 
215 static struct regset alpha_linux_fpregset =
216 {
217   NULL,
218   alpha_linux_supply_fpregset
219 };
220 
221 /* Return the appropriate register set for the core section identified
222    by SECT_NAME and SECT_SIZE.  */
223 
224 static const struct regset *
225 alpha_linux_regset_from_core_section (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
226 				      const char *sect_name, size_t sect_size)
227 {
228   if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg") == 0 && sect_size >= 32 * 8)
229     return &alpha_linux_gregset;
230 
231   if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg2") == 0 && sect_size >= 32 * 8)
232     return &alpha_linux_fpregset;
233 
234   return NULL;
235 }
236 
237 /* Implementation of `gdbarch_gdb_signal_from_target', as defined in
238    gdbarch.h.  */
239 
240 static enum gdb_signal
241 alpha_linux_gdb_signal_from_target (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
242 				    int signal)
243 {
244   switch (signal)
245     {
246     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGEMT:
247       return GDB_SIGNAL_EMT;
248 
249     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGBUS:
250       return GDB_SIGNAL_BUS;
251 
252     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGSYS:
253       return GDB_SIGNAL_SYS;
254 
255     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGURG:
256       return GDB_SIGNAL_URG;
257 
258     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGSTOP:
259       return GDB_SIGNAL_STOP;
260 
261     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGTSTP:
262       return GDB_SIGNAL_TSTP;
263 
264     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGCONT:
265       return GDB_SIGNAL_CONT;
266 
267     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGCHLD:
268       return GDB_SIGNAL_CHLD;
269 
270     /* No way to differentiate between SIGIO and SIGPOLL.
271        Therefore, we just handle the first one.  */
272     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGIO:
273       return GDB_SIGNAL_IO;
274 
275     /* No way to differentiate between SIGINFO and SIGPWR.
276        Therefore, we just handle the first one.  */
277     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGINFO:
278       return GDB_SIGNAL_INFO;
279 
280     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGUSR1:
281       return GDB_SIGNAL_USR1;
282 
283     case ALPHA_LINUX_SIGUSR2:
284       return GDB_SIGNAL_USR2;
285     }
286 
287   return linux_gdb_signal_from_target (gdbarch, signal);
288 }
289 
290 /* Implementation of `gdbarch_gdb_signal_to_target', as defined in
291    gdbarch.h.  */
292 
293 static int
294 alpha_linux_gdb_signal_to_target (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
295 				  enum gdb_signal signal)
296 {
297   switch (signal)
298     {
299     case GDB_SIGNAL_EMT:
300       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGEMT;
301 
302     case GDB_SIGNAL_BUS:
303       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGBUS;
304 
305     case GDB_SIGNAL_SYS:
306       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGSYS;
307 
308     case GDB_SIGNAL_URG:
309       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGURG;
310 
311     case GDB_SIGNAL_STOP:
312       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGSTOP;
313 
314     case GDB_SIGNAL_TSTP:
315       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGTSTP;
316 
317     case GDB_SIGNAL_CONT:
318       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGCONT;
319 
320     case GDB_SIGNAL_CHLD:
321       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGCHLD;
322 
323     case GDB_SIGNAL_IO:
324       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGIO;
325 
326     case GDB_SIGNAL_INFO:
327       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGINFO;
328 
329     case GDB_SIGNAL_USR1:
330       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGUSR1;
331 
332     case GDB_SIGNAL_USR2:
333       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGUSR2;
334 
335     case GDB_SIGNAL_POLL:
336       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGPOLL;
337 
338     case GDB_SIGNAL_PWR:
339       return ALPHA_LINUX_SIGPWR;
340     }
341 
342   return linux_gdb_signal_to_target (gdbarch, signal);
343 }
344 
345 static void
346 alpha_linux_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
347 {
348   struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
349 
350   linux_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
351 
352   /* Hook into the DWARF CFI frame unwinder.  */
353   alpha_dwarf2_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
354 
355   /* Hook into the MDEBUG frame unwinder.  */
356   alpha_mdebug_init_abi (info, gdbarch);
357 
358   tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
359   tdep->dynamic_sigtramp_offset = alpha_linux_sigtramp_offset;
360   tdep->sigcontext_addr = alpha_linux_sigcontext_addr;
361   tdep->pc_in_sigtramp = alpha_linux_pc_in_sigtramp;
362   tdep->jb_pc = 2;
363   tdep->jb_elt_size = 8;
364 
365   set_gdbarch_skip_trampoline_code (gdbarch, find_solib_trampoline_target);
366 
367   set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
368     (gdbarch, svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets);
369 
370   /* Enable TLS support.  */
371   set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address (gdbarch,
372                                              svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map);
373 
374   set_gdbarch_regset_from_core_section
375     (gdbarch, alpha_linux_regset_from_core_section);
376 
377   set_gdbarch_gdb_signal_from_target (gdbarch,
378 				      alpha_linux_gdb_signal_from_target);
379   set_gdbarch_gdb_signal_to_target (gdbarch,
380 				    alpha_linux_gdb_signal_to_target);
381 }
382 
383 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes.  */
384 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_alpha_linux_tdep;
385 
386 void
387 _initialize_alpha_linux_tdep (void)
388 {
389   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_alpha, 0, GDB_OSABI_LINUX,
390                           alpha_linux_init_abi);
391 }
392