xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/NEWS (revision a04395531661c5e8d314125d5ae77d4cbedd5d73)
1		What has changed in GDB?
2	     (Organized release by release)
3
4*** Changes in GDB 8.3
5
6* GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on
7  PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and
8  HTM registers.
9
10* GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of
11  C++ source code into the inferior.  This beta release does not include
12  support for several language features, such as templates, constructors,
13  and operators.
14
15  This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so
16  (the C++ plug-in).
17
18* GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections.  IPv6 addresses
19  can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular
20  'ADDRESS:PORT' method.
21
22* DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF
23  symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries.
24
25* Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when
26  debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile.  For more information,
27  see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
28  in the GDB user manual.
29
30* GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be
31  executed failed.
32
33* The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions.
34
35* System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD.
36  When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is
37  implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI
38  at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for
39  the new ABI.  For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct
40  kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call.  As a result, FreeBSD 12
41  kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls.
42  The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent'
43  so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will
44  catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent'
45  binaries.  This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for
46  binaries using either the old or new ABIs.
47
48* Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI.  GNU
49  Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of
50  source code snippets.  See the "set style" commands, below, for more
51  information.
52
53* Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and
54  lucid.
55
56* New commands
57
58set debug compile-cplus-types
59show debug compile-cplus-types
60  Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the
61  C++ compile feature.  Commands have no effect while compiliong
62  for other languages.
63
64set debug skip
65show debug skip
66  Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is
67  displayed.
68
69frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND
70  Apply a command to some frames.
71  FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
72  errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame.
73
74taas COMMAND
75  Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output).
76  Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'.
77
78faas COMMAND
79  Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output).
80  Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
81
82tfaas COMMAND
83  Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty
84  output).
85  Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'.
86
87maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off)
88maint show dwarf unwinders
89  Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used.
90
91info proc files
92  Display a list of open files for a process.
93
94* Changed commands
95
96Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands.
97  These commands all now take a frame specification which
98  is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address',
99  'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter.  Selecting a frame by
100  address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now
101  requires the use of a keyword.  Selecting a frame by level is
102  unchanged.  The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged.
103
104target remote FILENAME
105target extended-remote FILENAME
106  If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect
107  to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device.
108
109info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
110info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
111info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
112info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP]
113  These commands can now print only the searched entities
114  matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition
115  on the entity names or entity types.  The flag -q disables
116  printing headers or informations messages.
117
118info functions
119info types
120info variables
121rbreak
122  These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities
123  according to the language chosen by `set language'.  In particular,
124  `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of
125  the shown entities.
126
127thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND
128  The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments.
129  FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle
130  errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread.
131
132set tui tab-width NCHARS
133show tui tab-width NCHARS
134  "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated.
135
136set style enabled [on|off]
137show style enabled
138  Enable or disable terminal styling.  Styling is enabled by default
139  on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode.
140
141set style sources [on|off]
142show style sources
143  Enable or disable source code styling.  Source code styling is
144  enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is
145  enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight.
146
147set style filename foreground COLOR
148set style filename background COLOR
149set style filename intensity VALUE
150  Control the styling of file names.
151
152set style function foreground COLOR
153set style function background COLOR
154set style function intensity VALUE
155  Control the styling of function names.
156
157set style variable foreground COLOR
158set style variable background COLOR
159set style variable intensity VALUE
160  Control the styling of variable names.
161
162set style address foreground COLOR
163set style address background COLOR
164set style address intensity VALUE
165  Control the styling of addresses.
166
167* MI changes
168
169  ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to
170     disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program
171     counter value or function name.  Support for this feature can be
172     verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should
173     contain "data-disassemble-a-option".
174
175  ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include
176     the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute.
177
178* New native configurations
179
180GNU/Linux/RISC-V		riscv*-*-linux*
181FreeBSD/riscv			riscv*-*-freebsd*
182
183* New targets
184
185GNU/Linux/RISC-V		riscv*-*-linux*
186CSKY ELF			csky*-*-elf
187CSKY GNU/LINUX			csky*-*-linux
188FreeBSD/riscv			riscv*-*-freebsd*
189NXP S12Z			s12z-*-elf
190GNU/Linux/OpenRISC		or1k*-*-linux*
191
192* Removed targets
193
194GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows
195before Windows XP.
196
197* Python API
198
199  ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6.
200
201  ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program
202     space associated to that inferior.
203
204  ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list
205     of objfiles associated to that program space.
206
207  ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and
208     gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to
209     the gdb core.
210
211  ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and
212     gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated.  These were never
213     correct and did not work properly.
214
215  ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a
216     gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type.
217
218* Configure changes
219
220--enable-ubsan
221
222  Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer.  This is
223  disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or
224  --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it.  Enabling this can
225  cause a performance penalty.  The undefined behavior sanitizer was
226  first introduced in GCC 4.9.
227
228*** Changes in GDB 8.2
229
230* The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options
231  for the MIPS target.
232
233* The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative
234  offset to all sections.
235
236* Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add
237  a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load
238  address of individual sections using '-s'.
239
240* The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument
241  (address of the text section).
242
243* The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of
244  an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen
245  either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands
246  or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup
247  default.
248
249* The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager
250  for the rest of the current command.
251
252* The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line
253  numbers of symbol definitions when available.
254
255* 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core
256  files created on FreeBSD systems.
257
258* C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use
259  alignof.
260
261* Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux.  Note that GDB does not detect changes to
262  the vector length while the process is running.
263
264* New commands
265
266set debug fbsd-nat
267show debug fbsd-nat
268  Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target.
269
270set|show varsize-limit
271  This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada
272  objects being printed when those objects have a variable type,
273  instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes.
274
275set|show record btrace cpu
276  Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for
277  branch trace decode.
278
279maint check libthread-db
280  Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging
281  library
282
283maint set check-libthread-db (on|off)
284maint show check-libthread-db
285  Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread
286  debugging libraries as they are loaded.  The default is not to
287  perform such checks.
288
289* Python API
290
291  ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type.
292
293  ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to
294     the breakpoint's "commands" field.
295
296  ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands.
297
298  ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and
299     gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value
300     of convenience variables.
301
302  ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an
303     ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless
304     the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string.
305
306* New targets
307
308RiscV ELF			riscv*-*-elf
309
310* Removed targets and native configurations
311
312m88k running OpenBSD  		m88*-*-openbsd*
313SH-5/SH64 ELF			sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh*
314SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux	SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux*
315SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD 	SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd*
316
317* Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements
318
319  Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly
320  supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access
321  watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints
322  lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported.  On older kernels,
323  watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with
324  the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being
325  reported.
326
327* Configure changes
328
329--enable-codesign=CERT
330  This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb.
331  This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for
332  gdb to work properly.
333
334--disable-gdbcli has been removed
335  This is now silently accepted, but does nothing.
336
337*** Changes in GDB 8.1
338
339* GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified
340  in XML target descriptions.  This allows for finer grain grouping of
341  registers on systems with a large amount of registers.
342
343* The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the
344  offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool.
345
346* New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each
347  symbol file's symbolic debug information.  This makes startup faster
348  but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging.
349  This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will
350  not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core.
351
352* GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target
353  floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target
354  uses different floating-point formats than the host.  At least version
355  3.1 of GNU MPFR is required.
356
357* GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the
358  software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14.
359
360* On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables
361  that are to be set or unset to GDBserver.  These variables will
362  affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior.
363
364  To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to
365  GDBserver, use the "set environment" command.  Only user set
366  environment variables are sent to GDBserver.
367
368  To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before
369  the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset
370  environment" command.
371
372* Completion improvements
373
374  ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and
375     explicit locations without quoting.  When setting breakpoints,
376     quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is
377     generally no longer necessary.  For example, this now completes
378     correctly:
379
380      (gdb) b function(in[TAB]
381      (gdb) b function(int)
382
383     Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in
384     C++ anonymous namespaces:
385
386      (gdb) b (anon[TAB]
387      (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB]
388      (anonymous namespace)::a_function()
389      (anonymous namespace)::b_function()
390
391  ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB
392     completion support, that better understands what you're
393     completing and offers better suggestions.  For example, GDB no
394     longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're
395     setting a breakpoint.
396
397  ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names.
398
399  ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately.
400
401* New command line options (gcore)
402
403-a
404  Dump all memory mappings.
405
406* Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default
407
408  By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as
409  specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing
410  leading scopes (namespaces and classes).
411
412  For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named:
413
414    A::B::func()
415    B::func()
416
417  both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint
418  on both symbols.
419
420  You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this.  This makes
421  GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete
422  fully-qualified name instead.  For example, using the same C++
423  program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on
424  "B::func", only.  A parameter has been added to the Python
425  gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating
426  a breakpoint from Python.
427
428* Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
429
430  GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags
431  (e.g., [abi:cxx11]).  See here for a description of ABI tags:
432  https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/
433
434  Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this:
435
436    function[abi:cxx11](int)
437            ^^^^^^^^^^^
438
439  You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had
440  no tag, like:
441
442    (gdb) b function(int)
443
444  Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like:
445
446    (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int)
447
448  Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well.
449
450* Python Scripting
451
452  ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and
453     gdb.new_thread are emitted.  See the manual for further
454     description of these.
455
456  ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API.
457     This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints
458     via a regex pattern in Python.  See the manual for further details.
459
460  ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations.  See the
461     manual for a further description of this feature.
462
463
464* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
465
466  ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a
467     specified initial working directory.
468
469     The user can set the desired working directory to be used from
470     GDB using the new "set cwd" command.
471
472  ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self
473     tests.  These self tests are disabled in releases.
474
475  ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable
476     substitution in inferior command line arguments.
477
478     This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does.
479     See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable
480     this from GDB when using "target extended-remote".  When using
481     "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the
482     new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option.
483
484  ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment
485     variables that are to be set or unset from GDB.  These variables
486     will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior.
487
488* When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints
489  the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that
490  information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message"
491  in the *stopped notification.
492
493* Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code.  This
494  requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24.
495
496* New remote packets
497
498QEnvironmentHexEncoded
499  Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to
500  the inferior when starting it.
501
502QEnvironmentUnset
503  Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset
504  before starting the remote inferior.
505
506QEnvironmentReset
507  Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e.,
508  user-set environment variables should be unset).
509
510QStartupWithShell
511  Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not.
512
513QSetWorkingDir
514  Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific
515  working directory.
516
517* The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional
518  argument which is the file name of XML target description.
519
520* The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to
521  filter the tests to be run.
522
523* The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of
524  breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5".
525
526* New commands
527
528set|show cwd
529  Set and show the current working directory for the inferior.
530
531set|show compile-gcc
532  Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code
533  with the 'compile' commands.
534
535set debug separate-debug-file
536show debug separate-debug-file
537  Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search.
538
539set dump-excluded-mappings
540show dump-excluded-mappings
541  Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be
542  dumped when generating a core file.
543
544maint info selftests
545  List the registered selftests.
546
547starti
548  Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction.
549
550set|show debug or1k
551  Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets.
552
553set|show print type nested-type-limit
554  Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the
555  type printer will show.
556
557* TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and
558  `o' for nexti.
559
560* Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info
561
562  GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return
563  'int'.
564
565  This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you
566  tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the
567  declared return type, or by casting the function to a function
568  pointer of the right type, and calling that:
569
570    (gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
571    'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
572    (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH")
573    $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
574    (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
575    $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"...
576
577  Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug
578  info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value
579  unless you tell it the variable's type:
580
581    (gdb) p var
582    'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
583    (gdb) p (float) var
584    $3 = 3.14
585
586* New native configurations
587
588FreeBSD/aarch64			aarch64*-*-freebsd*
589FreeBSD/arm			arm*-*-freebsd*
590
591* New targets
592
593FreeBSD/aarch64			aarch64*-*-freebsd*
594FreeBSD/arm			arm*-*-freebsd*
595OpenRISC ELF 			or1k*-*-elf
596
597* Removed targets and native configurations
598
599Solaris 2.0-9			i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9]
600
601*** Changes in GDB 8.0
602
603* GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is
604  added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be
605  available in future Intel CPUs.
606
607* GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references.
608
609* Python Scripting
610
611  ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording.
612  ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type.
613
614* GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64
615  instructions.
616
617* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler.
618
619  For example, GCC 4.8 or later.
620
621  It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C
622  compiler.  The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been
623  removed.
624
625* Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81.
626
627  It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another
628  implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make.
629
630* Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection
631
632  Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can
633  now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells,
634  such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc.  This affects GDB commands such
635  as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI
636  features.
637
638* Support for thread names on MS-Windows.
639
640  GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs
641  running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the
642  debugger.
643
644* Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed.
645
646* User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments.
647  Previously, only up to 10 was accepted.
648
649* The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments.
650
651  This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments:
652
653   define mycommand
654     set $i = 0
655     while $i < $argc
656       eval "print $arg%d", $i
657       set $i = $i + 1
658     end
659   end
660
661* Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64.
662
663* GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format).
664  Its .debug_names index is not yet supported.
665
666* New native configurations
667
668FreeBSD/mips			mips*-*-freebsd
669
670* New targets
671
672Synopsys ARC			arc*-*-elf32
673FreeBSD/mips			mips*-*-freebsd
674
675* Removed targets and native configurations
676
677Alpha running FreeBSD         alpha*-*-freebsd*
678Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD    alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu
679
680* New commands
681
682flash-erase
683  Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.
684
685maint print arc arc-instruction address
686  Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address.
687
688* New options
689
690set disassembler-options
691show disassembler-options
692  Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler.
693  If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then
694  multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list.
695  The default value is the empty string.  Currently, the only supported
696  targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390.
697
698* New MI commands
699
700-target-flash-erase
701  Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target.  This is
702  equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase.
703
704-file-list-shared-libraries
705  List the shared libraries in the program.  This is
706  equivalent to the CLI command "info shared".
707
708-catch-handlers
709  Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are
710  handled.  This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers".
711
712*** Changes in GDB 7.12
713
714* GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default.
715
716  The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by
717  default.  One must now explicitly configure with
718  --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler.  This
719  option will be removed in a future release.
720
721* GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active
722  GDB connection.
723
724* GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine
725  memory backward from the given address.  For example:
726
727    (gdb) bt
728    #0  Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4
729    #1  0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8
730    (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580
731       0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>:      mov    %edi,-0x4(%rbp)
732       0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>:     mov    %rsi,-0x10(%rbp)
733       0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>:     mov    $0x40061c,%esi
734       0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>:     mov    $0x2a,%edi
735       0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>:
736        callq  0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)>
737
738* Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and
739  arrays of dynamic types.
740
741* The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax.
742maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename]
743maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
744maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename]
745maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename]
746maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename]
747
748* GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register
749  descriptions.
750
751* New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns
752  the textual representation of a value.  This function is especially
753  useful to obtain the text label of an enum value.
754
755* Intel MPX bound violation handling.
756
757   Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation
758   now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory
759   address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual
760   signal received and code location.
761
762   For example:
763
764   Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
765   Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3
766   Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3]
767   0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68
768
769* Rust language support.
770  GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming
771  language.  See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about
772  Rust.
773
774* Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices
775
776  GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide
777  fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to
778  building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console"
779  command.  See the new "new-ui" command below.  With that command,
780  frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode
781  running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a
782  separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device.  In this
783  way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the
784  console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter
785  for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command
786  line.
787
788* The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls.
789
790  The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related
791  syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix.
792
793* New commands
794
795skip -file file
796skip -gfile file-glob-pattern
797skip -function function
798skip -rfunction regular-expression
799  A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for
800  glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names.
801  Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined.
802
803maint info line-table REGEXP
804  Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data struture.
805
806maint selftest
807  Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in.
808
809new-ui INTERP TTY
810  Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter,
811  using the TTY file for input/output.
812
813* Python Scripting
814
815  ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which
816     indicates whether the breakpoint is pending.
817  ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added:
818     gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and
819     gdb.breakpoint_deleted.
820
821signal-event EVENTID
822  Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object.  This is used in
823  conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where
824  the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to
825  it.  Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by
826  signalling an event.
827
828* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux
829  was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's
830  conditional expression bytecode into native code.
831
832* Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has
833  been removed:
834
835  target m32rsdi	Remote M32R debugging over SDI
836  target mips		MIPS remote debugging protocol
837  target pmon		PMON ROM monitor
838  target ddb		NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300
839  target rockhopper	NEC RockHopper variant of PMON
840  target lsi		LSI variant of PMO
841
842* Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux,
843  powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver,
844  including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression
845  bytecode into native code.
846
847* MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for
848  recording.  For example:
849
850    =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts"
851
852* MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field.  For example:
853
854     =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"}
855
856* New targets
857
858Andes NDS32			nds32*-*-elf
859
860*** Changes in GDB 7.11
861
862* GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD.
863
864* Per-inferior thread numbers
865
866  Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global.  If you're
867  debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a
868  qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form.  For example:
869
870     (gdb) info threads
871       Id   Target Id         Frame
872       1.1  Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running)
873       1.2  Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running)
874     * 2.1  Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running)
875       2.2  Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running)
876
877  As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread
878  convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute
879  are no longer unique between inferiors.
880
881  GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the
882  global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in
883  previous releases.  See also $_gthread below.
884
885  For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global
886  IDs.
887
888* Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified
889  INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well.  For example:
890
891     (gdb) thread 2.1
892     [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running)
893     (gdb)
894
895* In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to
896  all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard.  GDB accepts
897  "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to
898  refer to all threads of the current inferior.  For example, "info
899  threads 2.*".
900
901* You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of
902  all threads.
903
904* The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of
905  the current thread.
906
907* The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the
908  current inferior.
909
910* GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint
911  or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded.  For
912  example:
913
914   Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20.
915   Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt.
916
917* Record btrace now supports non-stop mode.
918
919* Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver.
920
921* The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution
922  when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format.
923
924* GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing
925  the linespec parser.  This feature is also available to GDB/MI
926  clients.
927
928* Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
929  GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications
930  at the same time.
931
932* Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver,
933  including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode
934  into native code.
935
936* GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
937
938* "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints"
939  and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in
940  ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands.
941
942* In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the
943  parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms.
944
945* New commands
946
947maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto)
948maint show target-non-stop
949  Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if
950  "set non-stop" is "off".  The default is "auto", meaning non-stop
951  mode is enabled if supported by the target.
952
953maint set bfd-sharing
954maint show bfd-sharing
955  Control the reuse of bfd objects.
956
957set debug bfd-cache
958show debug bfd-cache
959  Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching.
960
961set debug fbsd-lwp
962show debug fbsd-lwp
963  Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads.
964
965set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
966show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet
967  Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions.
968
969set remote thread-events
970show remote thread-events
971  Set/show the use of thread create/exit events.
972
973set ada print-signatures on|off
974show ada print-signatures"
975  Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads
976  selection menus.  It is activaled (@code{on}) by default.
977
978set max-value-size
979show max-value-size
980  Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will
981  allocate for value contents.  Prevents incorrect programs from
982  causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers.  Default is 64k.
983
984* The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
985  It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences:
986  - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and
987  - and source for all relevant files is now printed.
988  The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric"
989  output hasn't proved useful in practice.
990
991* The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s.
992  It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly.
993
994* The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay".
995  It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode.
996
997* Support for various ROM monitors has been removed:
998
999  target dbug		dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire
1000  target picobug	Motorola picobug monitor
1001  target dink32		DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC
1002  target m32r		Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor
1003  target mon2000	mon2000 ROM monitor
1004  target ppcbug		PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC
1005
1006* Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures
1007  whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits.
1008
1009catch handlers
1010  Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled.
1011
1012* New remote packets
1013
1014exec stop reason
1015  Indicates that an exec system call was executed.
1016
1017exec-events feature in qSupported
1018  The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec
1019  events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported
1020  response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'.  Set and
1021  show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled.
1022
1023vCtrlC
1024  Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in
1025  non-stop mode.
1026
1027thread created stop reason (T05 create:...)
1028  Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry.
1029
1030thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid)
1031  Indicates that the thread has terminated.
1032
1033QThreadEvents
1034  Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting.  For
1035  example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of
1036  threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop
1037  replies.  Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB
1038  would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a
1039  stop for that same thread.
1040
1041N stop reply
1042  Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all
1043  threads are stopped).  The remote stub reports support for this stop
1044  reply to GDB's qSupported query.
1045
1046QCatchSyscalls
1047  Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process.
1048  The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query.
1049
1050syscall_entry stop reason
1051  Indicates that a syscall was just called.
1052
1053syscall_return stop reason
1054  Indicates that a syscall just returned.
1055
1056* Extended-remote exec events
1057
1058  ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets.
1059     For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables
1060     follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints.
1061
1062set remote exec-event-feature-packet
1063show remote exec-event-feature-packet
1064  Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature.
1065
1066 * Thread names in remote protocol
1067
1068   The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each
1069   thread.
1070
1071* Target remote mode fork and exec events
1072
1073  ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode
1074     Linux targets.  For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later,
1075     this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and
1076     fork and exec catchpoints.
1077
1078* Remote syscall events
1079
1080  ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets,
1081     currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures.
1082
1083set remote catch-syscall-packet
1084show remote catch-syscall-packet
1085  Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature.
1086
1087* MI changes
1088
1089  ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal
1090     format.  It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the
1091     left.
1092
1093* Python Scripting
1094
1095  ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num",
1096     which refers to the thread's global thread ID.  The existing
1097     "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number.
1098     See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above.
1099  ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which
1100     is the Inferior object the thread belongs to.
1101
1102*** Changes in GDB 7.10
1103
1104* Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux*
1105  targets has been added.  GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set
1106  including advance SIMD instructions.
1107
1108* Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed.
1109
1110* GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter
1111  (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems.  This file can be used
1112  to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a
1113  corefile.  For more information, please refer to the manual page of
1114  "core(5)".  GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter
1115  on|off".  It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the
1116  /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile.
1117
1118* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
1119  cpu information :
1120    "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system
1121
1122* GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and
1123  "show serial parity".  These allows to set or show parity for the
1124  remote serial I/O.
1125
1126* The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was
1127  present in the debug info.  This typically includes the compiler version
1128  and may include things like its command line arguments.
1129
1130* The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command,
1131  is now available on all platforms.
1132
1133* Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be
1134  prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from
1135  the target system, be it local or remote.  This replaces the prefix
1136  "remote:".  The default sysroot has been changed from "" to
1137  "target:".  "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for
1138  backward compatibility.
1139
1140* The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the
1141  filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by
1142  the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when
1143  attaching to already-running local or remote processes.
1144
1145* GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable
1146  files from remote targets.  Remote debugging can now be initiated
1147  using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command
1148  (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required).  See "New remote
1149  packets" below.
1150
1151* The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format.
1152
1153* GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets.
1154
1155* On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable
1156  and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when
1157  attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from
1158  the debugger.  This makes it possible to attach to processes in
1159  containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID".
1160  See "New remote packets" below.
1161
1162* The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the
1163  available register groups, including target specific groups.
1164
1165* The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining
1166  the size of GDB's command history.  GDB now instead reads the dedicated
1167  GDBHISTSIZE environment variable.  Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now
1168  disables truncation of command history.  Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE
1169  are ignored.
1170
1171* Guile Scripting
1172
1173  ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered.
1174
1175* Python Scripting
1176
1177  ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username",
1178     which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user,
1179     without, for example, resolving symlinks.
1180  ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python.
1181  ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out",
1182     returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type.
1183  ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and
1184     "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a
1185     "const" version of the value respectively.
1186
1187* New commands
1188
1189maint print symbol-cache
1190  Print the contents of the symbol cache.
1191
1192maint print symbol-cache-statistics
1193  Print statistics of symbol cache usage.
1194
1195maint flush-symbol-cache
1196  Flush the contents of the symbol cache.
1197
1198record btrace bts
1199record bts
1200  Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format.
1201
1202compile print
1203  Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result.
1204
1205tui enable
1206tui disable
1207  Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode.
1208
1209show mpx bound
1210set mpx bound on i386 and amd64
1211   Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications.
1212
1213record btrace pt
1214record pt
1215  Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format.
1216
1217maint info btrace
1218  Print information about branch tracing internals.
1219
1220maint btrace packet-history
1221  Print the raw branch tracing data.
1222
1223maint btrace clear-packet-history
1224  Discard the stored raw branch tracing data.
1225
1226maint btrace clear
1227  Discard all branch tracing data.  It will be fetched and processed
1228  anew by the next "record" command.
1229
1230* New options
1231
1232set debug dwarf-die
1233  Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die".
1234show debug dwarf-die
1235  Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die".
1236
1237set debug dwarf-read
1238  Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read".
1239show debug dwarf-read
1240  Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read".
1241
1242maint set dwarf always-disassemble
1243  Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1244maint show dwarf always-disassemble
1245  Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble".
1246
1247maint set dwarf max-cache-age
1248  Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1249maint show dwarf max-cache-age
1250  Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age".
1251
1252set debug dwarf-line
1253show debug dwarf-line
1254  Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing.
1255
1256set max-completions
1257show max-completions
1258  Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during
1259  completion.  The default value is 200.  This limit allows GDB
1260  to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of
1261  which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive.
1262
1263set history remove-duplicates
1264show history remove-duplicates
1265  Control the removal of duplicate history entries.
1266
1267maint set symbol-cache-size
1268maint show symbol-cache-size
1269  Control the size of the symbol cache.
1270
1271set|show record btrace bts buffer-size
1272  Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1273  BTS format.
1274  The obtained size may differ from the requested size.  Use "info
1275  record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1276
1277set debug linux-namespaces
1278show debug linux-namespaces
1279  Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces.
1280
1281set|show record btrace pt buffer-size
1282  Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in
1283  Intel Processor Trace format.
1284  The obtained size may differ from the requested size.  Use "info
1285  record" to see the obtained buffer size.
1286
1287maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad
1288  Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the
1289  packet history.
1290
1291* The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending'
1292  to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order.
1293
1294* Python/Guile scripting
1295
1296  ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the
1297     special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'.
1298
1299* New remote packets
1300
1301qXfer:btrace-conf:read
1302  Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread.
1303
1304Qbtrace-conf:bts:size
1305  Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format.
1306
1307Qbtrace:pt
1308  Enable Intel Procesor Trace-based branch tracing for the current
1309  process.  The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's
1310  qSupported query.
1311
1312Qbtrace-conf:pt:size
1313  Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor
1314  Trace format.
1315
1316swbreak stop reason
1317  Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective
1318  of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint
1319  is hardcoded in the program.  This is required for correct non-stop
1320  mode operation.
1321
1322hwbreak stop reason
1323  Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint.  This is
1324  required for correct non-stop mode operation.
1325
1326vFile:fstat:
1327  Return information about files on the remote system.
1328
1329qXfer:exec-file:read
1330  Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to
1331  create a process running on the remote system.
1332
1333vFile:setfs:
1334  Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename
1335  arguments will operate.  This is required for GDB to be able to
1336  access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not
1337  share a common filesystem with the inferior(s).
1338
1339fork stop reason
1340  Indicates that a fork system call was executed.
1341
1342vfork stop reason
1343  Indicates that a vfork system call was executed.
1344
1345vforkdone stop reason
1346  Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed
1347  an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution.
1348
1349fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported
1350  The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and
1351  vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events,
1352  and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding
1353  'stubfeatures'.  Set and show commands can be used to display
1354  whether these features are enabled.
1355
1356* Extended-remote fork events
1357
1358  ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux
1359     targets.  For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this
1360     enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and
1361     vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints.
1362
1363* The info record command now shows the recording format and the
1364  branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using
1365  the btrace record target.
1366  For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size.
1367
1368* GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined
1369  Tracing) probes.  The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu.
1370
1371* GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux
1372  targets.
1373
1374* Removed command line options
1375
1376-xdb  HP-UX XDB compatibility mode.
1377
1378* Removed targets and native configurations
1379
1380HP/PA running HP-UX           hppa*-*-hpux*
1381Itanium running HP-UX         ia64-*-hpux*
1382
1383* New configure options
1384
1385--with-intel-pt
1386  This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for
1387  Intel Processor Trace (default: auto).  This requires libipt.
1388
1389--with-libipt-prefix=PATH
1390  Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use.
1391  $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and
1392  $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library.
1393
1394*** Changes in GDB 7.9.1
1395
1396* Python Scripting
1397
1398  ** Xmethods can now specify a result type.
1399
1400*** Changes in GDB 7.9
1401
1402* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd.
1403
1404* Python Scripting
1405
1406  ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts.
1407  ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects.
1408  ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace",
1409     which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space.
1410  ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner".
1411  ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id",
1412     which is the build ID generated when the file was built.
1413  ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file".
1414  ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when
1415     selecting a new file to debug.
1416  ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects.
1417  ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile.
1418
1419  New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the
1420  inferior.
1421
1422  ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made.
1423  ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made.
1424  ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered.
1425  ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered.
1426
1427* New Python-based convenience functions:
1428
1429  ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1430  ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1431  ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames])
1432  ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames])
1433
1434* GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into
1435  the inferior.  GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so
1436  to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject
1437  and execute that code within the current context of the inferior.
1438  Currently the C language is supported.  The commands used to
1439  interface with this new feature are:
1440
1441     compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code]
1442     compile file [-raw|-r] filename
1443
1444* New commands
1445
1446demangle [-l language] [--] name
1447  Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language
1448  if elided.  This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command.
1449  The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted
1450  as "maint demangler-warning".
1451
1452queue-signal signal-name-or-number
1453  Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed.
1454
1455add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory
1456  Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded
1457  scripts.
1458
1459maint print user-registers
1460  List all currently available "user" registers.
1461
1462compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code]
1463  Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object
1464  code produced by compiling the provided source code.
1465
1466compile file [-r|-raw] filename
1467  Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code
1468  produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename
1469  provided.
1470
1471* On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped
1472  for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed
1473  threads before resuming.  Previously GDB would often (but not
1474  always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current
1475  at resume time.
1476
1477* Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the
1478  requested signal to the current thread.  GDB now asks for
1479  confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user
1480  switched threads meanwhile.
1481
1482* "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged.
1483
1484  Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB
1485  won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop,
1486  even in non-stop mode.  The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off"
1487  is now the default mode.
1488
1489* New options
1490
1491set debug symbol-lookup
1492show debug symbol-lookup
1493  Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup.
1494
1495* MI changes
1496
1497  ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for
1498     inferiors that have exited.
1499
1500* New targets
1501
1502MIPS SDE			mips*-sde*-elf*
1503
1504* Removed targets
1505
1506Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
1507
1508Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64)		alpha*-*-osf*
1509SGI Irix-5.x				mips-*-irix5*
1510SGI Irix-6.x				mips-*-irix6*
1511VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD 	vax-*-bsd*
1512VAX running Ultrix 			vax-*-ultrix*
1513
1514* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1515  and "assf"), have been removed.  Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1516  its alias "share", instead.
1517
1518*** Changes in GDB 7.8
1519
1520* New command line options
1521
1522-D data-directory
1523  This is an alias for the --data-directory option.
1524
1525* GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays
1526  as specified in ISO C99.
1527
1528* The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing
1529  with or without disassembly.
1530
1531* Guile scripting
1532
1533  GDB now has support for scripting using Guile.  Whether this is
1534  available is determined at configure time.
1535  Guile version 2.0 or greater is required.
1536  Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not.
1537
1538* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
1539
1540guile [code]
1541gu [code]
1542  Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter.
1543
1544guile-repl
1545gr
1546  Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop").
1547
1548info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp]
1549  Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts.
1550
1551* The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts.
1552  This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support.
1553
1554* New options
1555
1556set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full)
1557show print symbol-loading
1558  Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol
1559  information for a file.  The default is "full", but when debugging
1560  programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output
1561  becomes less useful.
1562
1563set guile print-stack (none|message|full)
1564show guile print-stack
1565  Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script.
1566
1567set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off)
1568show auto-load guile-scripts
1569  Control auto-loading of Guile script files.
1570
1571maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off)
1572maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types
1573  Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada
1574  programs.  The default is not to ignore the descriptive types.  See
1575  the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended
1576  usage of this option.
1577
1578set auto-connect-native-target
1579
1580  Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the
1581  native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected
1582  to any target yet.  See also "target native" below.
1583
1584set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write)
1585show record btrace replay-memory-access
1586  Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay.
1587
1588maint set target-async (on|off)
1589maint show target-async
1590  This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or
1591  asynchronous mode.  Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is
1592  available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems
1593  occurring only in synchronous mode.
1594
1595set mi-async (on|off)
1596show mi-async
1597  Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred.  This supersedes
1598  "set target-async" of previous GDB versions.
1599
1600* "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias
1601  for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode).
1602
1603* Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now
1604  possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them.  Previously
1605  the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the
1606  "set target-async on" command.
1607
1608* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1609
1610  ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add
1611     additional text to each output.  At present only timestamps
1612     are supported: --debug-format=timestamps.
1613     Timestamps can also be turned on with the
1614     "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB.
1615
1616* The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions
1617  at one.  This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the
1618  'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier.
1619
1620* The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to
1621  indent the function names based on their call stack depth.
1622  The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered.
1623  The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'.
1624  The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'.
1625  Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the
1626  "record instruction-history" and "list" commands.
1627
1628* The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and
1629  'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive.
1630
1631* The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command.
1632  For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed
1633  based on the information stored in the execution trace.
1634
1635* The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay.
1636  The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading
1637  memory or registers.
1638
1639* The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets.
1640
1641* The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target
1642  remote.  It now works with all targets.
1643
1644* All native targets are now consistently called "native".
1645  Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp",
1646  "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child"
1647  commands have been replaced with "target native".  The QNX/NTO port
1648  leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for
1649  consistency with other ports.  The impact on users should be minimal
1650  as these commands previously either throwed an error, or were
1651  no-ops.  The target's name is visible in the output of the following
1652  commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print
1653  target-stack".
1654
1655* The "target native" command now connects to the native target.  This
1656  can be used to launch native programs even when "set
1657  auto-connect-native-target" is set to off.
1658
1659* GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux.
1660
1661* Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux.
1662  Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers
1663  $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux.
1664
1665* New remote packets
1666
1667qXfer:btrace:read's annex
1668  The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read
1669  branch trace incrementally.
1670
1671* Python Scripting
1672
1673  ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing
1674     structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if
1675     available.
1676  ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API.  Xmethods are
1677     additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++
1678     class.  This feature is useful for those cases where a method
1679     defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by
1680     the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB.
1681
1682* New targets
1683PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian	powerpc64le-*-linux*
1684
1685* The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files"
1686  and "assf"), have been deprecated.  Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or
1687  its alias "share", instead.
1688
1689* The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer
1690  supported.  Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively)
1691  instead.
1692
1693* MI changes
1694
1695  ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set
1696     target-async".  The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the
1697     former for backward compatibility.  If the target supports it,
1698     CLI background execution commands are now always possible by
1699     default, independently of whether the frontend stated a
1700     preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async".
1701     Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution
1702     commands and CLI execution commands.
1703
1704*** Changes in GDB 7.7
1705
1706* Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on
1707  arm*-linux* targets.  Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction
1708  recording has been added.
1709
1710* GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux.
1711
1712* GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2.
1713  http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission
1714
1715* New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression
1716  is void.  A void expression is an expression where the type of the
1717  result is "void".  For example, some convenience variables may be
1718  "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of
1719  the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable).
1720  Another example, when calling a function whose return type is
1721  "void".
1722
1723* The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp.
1724
1725* The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets.
1726
1727* GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of
1728  registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame
1729  and there's nowhere to retrieve them from
1730  (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers):
1731
1732    (gdb) p $rax
1733    $1 = <not saved>
1734
1735    (gdb) info registers rax
1736    rax            <not saved>
1737
1738  Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter
1739  "*value not available*".
1740
1741* New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections
1742  to binaries.
1743
1744* Python scripting
1745
1746  ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added.
1747  ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported.
1748  ** Line tables representation has been added.
1749  ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects.
1750  ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects.
1751  ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects.
1752
1753* New targets
1754
1755Nios II ELF 			nios2*-*-elf
1756Nios II GNU/Linux		nios2*-*-linux
1757Texas Instruments MSP430	msp430*-*-elf
1758
1759* Removed native configurations
1760
1761Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has
1762been removed.  ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported.
1763
1764arm*-*-netbsd*              but arm*-*-netbsdelf*       is kept supported.
1765i[34567]86-*-netbsd*        but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported.
1766i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd*   is kept supported.
1767i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3]
1768m68*-*-netbsd*              but m68*-*-netbsdelf*       is kept supported.
1769sparc-*-netbsd*             but sparc-*-netbsdelf*      is kept supported.
1770vax-*-netbsd*               but vax-*-netbsdelf*        is kept supported.
1771
1772* New commands:
1773catch rethrow
1774  Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception.
1775maint check-psymtabs
1776  Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs".
1777maint check-symtabs
1778  Perform consistency checks on symtabs.
1779maint expand-symtabs
1780  Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp.
1781
1782show configuration
1783  Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1784
1785maint set|show per-command
1786maint set|show per-command space
1787maint set|show per-command time
1788maint set|show per-command symtab
1789  Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage.
1790
1791remove-symbol-file FILENAME
1792remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS
1793  Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file.  The file to remove
1794  can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within
1795  the boundaries of this symbol file in memory.
1796
1797info exceptions
1798info exceptions REGEXP
1799  Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being
1800  debugged.  If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP
1801  are listed.
1802
1803* New options
1804
1805set debug symfile off|on
1806show debug symfile
1807  Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and
1808  symbol tables within those files
1809
1810set print raw frame-arguments
1811show print raw frame-arguments
1812  Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode,
1813  disregarding any defined pretty-printers.
1814
1815set remote trace-status-packet
1816show remote trace-status-packet
1817  Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet.
1818
1819set debug nios2
1820show debug nios2
1821  Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets.
1822
1823set range-stepping
1824show range-stepping
1825  Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled.
1826
1827set startup-with-shell
1828show startup-with-shell
1829  Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or
1830  directly.
1831
1832set code-cache
1833show code-cache
1834  Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment.  This
1835  improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly).
1836
1837* You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that
1838  interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited".  E.g., "set
1839  trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set
1840  trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for
1841  "set height 0".
1842
1843* The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to
1844  accept a verbosity level.  0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging
1845  output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output.
1846
1847* New command-line options
1848--configuration
1849  Display the details of GDB configure-time options.
1850
1851* The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace
1852  buffer in Common Trace Format.
1853
1854* Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the
1855  GDB command gcore.
1856
1857* GDB now implements the the C++ 'typeid' operator.
1858
1859* The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being
1860  thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint.
1861
1862* The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a
1863  regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type.
1864
1865* The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to
1866  the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies
1867  due to an uncaught signal.
1868
1869* MI changes
1870
1871  ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option.
1872     Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features"
1873     command, which should contain "language-option".
1874
1875  ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine
1876     whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not.
1877
1878  ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined
1879     GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the
1880     "undefined-command" error code.  Support for this feature can be verified
1881     by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1882     "undefined-command-error-code".
1883
1884  ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common
1885     Trace Format now.
1886
1887  ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint.
1888
1889  ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional
1890     "--skip-unavailable" option.  When used, only the available registers
1891     are displayed.
1892
1893  ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables,
1894     computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe.
1895
1896  ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and
1897     -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable".
1898     When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed.
1899
1900  ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option.
1901     When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start"
1902     command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its
1903     main subprogram.  Support for this feature can be verified using
1904     the "-list-features" command, which should contain
1905     "exec-run-start-option".
1906
1907  ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert
1908     catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised.
1909
1910  ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of
1911     the new "info exceptions" command.
1912
1913* New system-wide configuration scripts
1914  A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide
1915  configuration scripts for the following systems:
1916    ** ElinOS
1917    ** Wind River Linux
1918
1919* GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets.
1920  This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing
1921  the number of control packets from/to GDB.  See "New remote packets"
1922  below.
1923
1924* GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info.
1925  It has the id of the collected trace state variables.
1926
1927* On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature,
1928  the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now
1929  represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB.
1930
1931* New remote packets
1932
1933vCont;r
1934
1935  The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote
1936  stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB
1937  involvemement at each single-step.
1938
1939qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex
1940  The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet
1941  is now used to support passing an argument list.  The remote stub
1942  reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query.
1943  The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work
1944  necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant
1945  speedup.
1946
1947* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
1948
1949  ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping.  Currently
1950     enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets.
1951
1952  ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to
1953     'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'.  It has the id of the collected
1954     trace state variables.
1955
1956  ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux
1957     target.
1958
1959* New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the
1960  value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type.
1961
1962* GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data.
1963
1964* The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud".
1965  Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud".
1966  The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available
1967  to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
1968
1969*** Changes in GDB 7.6
1970
1971* Target record has been renamed to record-full.
1972  Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command.
1973  This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay
1974  that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full":
1975
1976set|show record full insn-number-max
1977set|show record full stop-at-limit
1978set|show record full memory-query
1979
1980* A new record target "record-btrace" has been added.  The new target
1981  uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process.  It
1982  does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the
1983  below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log.
1984  This new recording method can be enabled using:
1985
1986record btrace
1987
1988  The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors
1989  and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later.
1990
1991* Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information
1992  about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution.
1993  The commands are only supported by "record btrace".
1994
1995record instruction-history      prints the execution history at
1996                                instruction granularity
1997
1998record function-call-history    prints the execution history at
1999                                function granularity
2000
2001* New native configurations
2002
2003ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux		aarch64*-*-linux-gnu
2004FreeBSD/powerpc			powerpc*-*-freebsd
2005x86_64/Cygwin			x86_64-*-cygwin*
2006Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux	tilegx*-*-linux-gnu
2007
2008* New targets
2009
2010ARM AArch64			aarch64*-*-elf
2011ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux		aarch64*-*-linux
2012Lynx 178 PowerPC		powerpc-*-lynx*178
2013x86_64/Cygwin			x86_64-*-cygwin*
2014Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux	tilegx*-*-linux
2015
2016* If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the
2017  --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the
2018  data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure
2019  time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the
2020  system-wide init file in the directory specified by the
2021  --data-directory command-line option.
2022
2023* New command line options:
2024
2025-nh   Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the
2026      other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them.
2027
2028* Removed command line options
2029
2030-epoch  This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of
2031        Emacs.
2032
2033* The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control
2034  type formatting.
2035
2036* 'info proc' now works on some core files.
2037
2038* Python scripting
2039
2040  ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector.
2041
2042  ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB.
2043
2044  ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API.
2045
2046  ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later)
2047
2048  ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation
2049     of architecture in the Python API.
2050
2051  ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object
2052     corresponding to the frame's architecture.
2053
2054* New Python-based convenience functions:
2055
2056  ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length)
2057  ** $_streq(str1, str2)
2058  ** $_strlen(str)
2059  ** $_regex(str, regex)
2060
2061* The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not
2062  given an argument.
2063
2064* The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI.  This has been the
2065  default for GCC since November 2000.
2066
2067* The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'.
2068
2069* The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target'
2070  or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint.
2071
2072* New configure options
2073
2074--enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck
2075  By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts
2076  that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues.
2077  Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck
2078  by default.  The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure
2079  options allow the user to override that default.
2080--with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib
2081  This configure option allows the user to build GDB with
2082  libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data.
2083
2084* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
2085
2086catch signal
2087  Catch signals.  This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and
2088  conditions to be attached.
2089
2090maint info bfds
2091  List the BFDs known to GDB.
2092
2093python-interactive [command]
2094pi [command]
2095  Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command
2096  and print the result of expressions.
2097
2098py [command]
2099  "py" is a new alias for "python".
2100
2101enable type-printer [name]...
2102disable type-printer [name]...
2103  Enable or disable type printers.
2104
2105* Removed commands
2106
2107  ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed
2108     (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used
2109     instead.
2110
2111* New options
2112
2113set print type methods (on|off)
2114show print type methods
2115  Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype".
2116  The default is to show them.
2117
2118set print type typedefs (on|off)
2119show print type typedefs
2120  Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype".
2121  The default is to show them.
2122
2123set filename-display basename|relative|absolute
2124show filename-display
2125  Control the way in which filenames is displayed.
2126  The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior.
2127
2128set trace-buffer-size
2129show trace-buffer-size
2130  Request target to change the size of trace buffer.
2131
2132set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off
2133show remote trace-buffer-size-packet
2134  Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet.
2135
2136set debug aarch64
2137show debug aarch64
2138  Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64.
2139  The default is off.
2140
2141set debug coff-pe-read
2142show debug coff-pe-read
2143  Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE
2144  exported symbols.
2145
2146set debug mach-o
2147show debug mach-o
2148  Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols
2149  processing.
2150
2151set debug notification
2152show debug notification
2153  Control display of debugging info for async remote notification.
2154
2155* MI changes
2156
2157  ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record
2158     "=cmd-param-changed".
2159  ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using
2160     new async record "=traceframe-changed".
2161  ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables
2162     are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created",
2163     "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified".
2164  ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new
2165     async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped".
2166  ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record
2167     "=memory-changed".
2168  ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field
2169     containing the absolute file name when source has been requested.
2170  ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes"
2171     command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas.
2172  ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting
2173     library load/unload events.
2174  ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records
2175     includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each
2176     non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not.
2177  ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field
2178     containing the name of the trace file being examined.  This field is
2179     optional, and only present when examining a trace file.
2180  ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field,
2181     even if the file cannot be found by GDB.
2182
2183* GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata.
2184  You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this
2185  feature to be enabled.  For more information, see:
2186      http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo
2187
2188* New remote packets
2189
2190QTBuffer:size
2191   Set the size of trace buffer.  The remote stub reports support for this
2192   packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2193
2194Qbtrace:bts
2195  Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current
2196  thread.  The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's
2197  qSupported query.
2198
2199Qbtrace:off
2200  Disable branch tracing for the current thread.  The remote stub reports
2201  support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2202
2203qXfer:btrace:read
2204  Read the traced branches for the current thread.  The remote stub
2205  reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query.
2206
2207*** Changes in GDB 7.5
2208
2209* GDB now supports x32 ABI.  Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/>
2210  for more x32 ABI info.
2211
2212* GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets.
2213
2214* GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries.
2215
2216* The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on
2217  several new classes of objects managed by the operating system:
2218    "info os procgroups" lists process groups
2219    "info os files" lists file descriptors
2220    "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets
2221    "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions
2222    "info os semaphores" lists semaphores
2223    "info os msg" lists message queues
2224    "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules
2225
2226* GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes.  Currently,
2227  the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>).  You
2228  can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap"
2229  options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family
2230  of convenience variables.  You can obtain more information about SystemTap
2231  in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>.
2232
2233* GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to
2234  debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides
2235  record/replay support.
2236
2237* The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used.
2238
2239* Python scripting
2240
2241  ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class
2242     "gdb.COMMAND_USER".
2243
2244  ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted.
2245
2246  ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to
2247     apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum.
2248
2249  ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame.
2250
2251  ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in
2252     the source at which the symbol was defined.
2253
2254  ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new
2255     method 'value'.  The former indicates whether the symbol needs a
2256     frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the
2257     symbol's value.
2258
2259  ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can
2260     dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values.
2261
2262  ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects
2263     which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects),
2264     of the underlying symbol table, respectively.
2265
2266  ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line
2267     object associated with a PC value.
2268
2269  ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end
2270     of the address range occupied by code for the current source line.
2271
2272* Go language support.
2273  GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming
2274  language.
2275
2276* GDBserver now supports stdio connections.
2277  E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello
2278
2279* The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed.
2280  Use "gdb -tui" instead.
2281
2282* GDB will now print "flag" enums specially.  A flag enum is one where
2283  all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise
2284  "and"ed.  When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will
2285  show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}:
2286  (gdb) print (enum E) 3
2287  $1 = (ONE | TWO)
2288
2289* The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components
2290  of a source file name.  For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will
2291  now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not
2292  build/libcpp/expr.c.
2293
2294* The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also
2295  work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux.
2296
2297* The command "info catch" has been removed.  It has been disabled
2298  since December 2007.
2299
2300* The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept
2301  a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break"
2302  command does. For instance:
2303
2304        (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True
2305
2306  Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints,
2307  but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been
2308  created, using the "condition" command.
2309
2310* The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on
2311  native Linux targets with in-process agent.
2312
2313* GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions.
2314
2315* The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for
2316  inlined functions.  GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by
2317  default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly
2318  until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated.  The new command
2319  "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older
2320  .gdb_index sections it finds.  This will restore performance, but the
2321  ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol
2322  files with older .gdb_index sections.
2323
2324  The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information
2325  about each symbol.  This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions"
2326  and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index
2327  section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using
2328  the .gdb_index section.
2329
2330* Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added.
2331
2332* GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record'
2333  target.
2334
2335* MI changes
2336
2337  ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os".
2338
2339  ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output.
2340
2341* New commands
2342
2343  ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2344     "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off"
2345     Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections.
2346
2347  ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared
2348     library is loaded or unloaded, respectively.
2349
2350  ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after
2351     several hits.
2352
2353  ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for
2354     C++ and Java objects.
2355
2356  ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type"
2357     can be used to recursively explore values and types of
2358     expressions.  These commands are available only if GDB is
2359     configured with '--with-python'.
2360
2361  ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files,
2362     "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned
2363     sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts"
2364     shows status of auto-loading Python script files,
2365     "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file
2366     (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows
2367     status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading.
2368
2369  ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off"
2370     and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their
2371     "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off"
2372     and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead.
2373
2374  ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which
2375     is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately
2376     resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you
2377     can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compiletime.
2378
2379  ** "set print symbol"
2380     "show print symbol"
2381     Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any,
2382     corresponding to addresses it prints.  This defaults to "on", but
2383     you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior.
2384
2385* Deprecated commands
2386
2387  ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been
2388     deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead.
2389
2390* New targets
2391
2392Renesas RL78			rl78-*-elf
2393HP OpenVMS ia64			ia64-hp-openvms*
2394
2395* GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions.  When
2396  support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the
2397  breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver.  GDBserver
2398  will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition
2399  evaluates to true.
2400
2401* New options
2402
2403set mips compression
2404show mips compression
2405  Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol
2406  information available.  The encoding can be set to either of:
2407    mips16
2408    micromips
2409  and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available.
2410
2411set breakpoint condition-evaluation
2412show breakpoint condition-evaluation
2413  Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by
2414  GDBserver ("target").  Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient
2415  available mode.
2416  This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the
2417  target.
2418
2419set auto-load off
2420  Disable auto-loading globally.
2421
2422show auto-load
2423  Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files.
2424
2425set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off
2426show auto-load gdb-scripts
2427  Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files.
2428
2429set auto-load python-scripts on|off
2430show auto-load python-scripts
2431  Control auto-loading of Python script files.
2432
2433set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off
2434show auto-load local-gdbinit
2435  Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory.
2436
2437set auto-load libthread-db on|off
2438show auto-load libthread-db
2439  Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library.
2440
2441set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2442show auto-load scripts-directory
2443  Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts.
2444  Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one
2445  of the directories listed by this option.
2446  The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2447
2448set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...]
2449show auto-load safe-path
2450  Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files.
2451  The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform.
2452
2453set debug auto-load on|off
2454show debug auto-load
2455  Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above.
2456
2457set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent
2458show dprintf-style
2459  Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb"
2460  requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a
2461  function in the inferior.  "agent" requests that the target agent
2462  (such as GDBserver) do the printing.
2463
2464set dprintf-function <expr>
2465show dprintf-function
2466set dprintf-channel <expr>
2467show dprintf-channel
2468  Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using
2469  the "call" style of dynamic printf.
2470
2471set disconnected-dprintf on|off
2472show disconnected-dprintf
2473  Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect
2474  after GDB disconnects.
2475
2476* New configure options
2477
2478--with-auto-load-dir
2479  Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory'
2480  setting above.  It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load',
2481  $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available
2482  via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data
2483  directory (available via 'show data-directory').
2484
2485--with-auto-load-safe-path
2486  Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting
2487  above.  It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting.
2488
2489--without-auto-load-safe-path
2490  Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this
2491  security feature.
2492
2493* New remote packets
2494
2495z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension
2496
2497  The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry
2498  a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the
2499  condition evaluation mode.  The use of this extension can be controlled
2500  via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command.
2501
2502QProgramSignals:
2503
2504  Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged
2505  program without GDB involvement.
2506
2507* New command line options
2508
2509--init-command=FILE, -ix          Like --command, -x but execute it
2510                                  before loading inferior.
2511--init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but
2512                                  execute it before loading inferior.
2513
2514*** Changes in GDB 7.4
2515
2516* GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing
2517  FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs.  A
2518  breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all
2519  inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to
2520  inferior changes.
2521
2522* GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when
2523  stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands.
2524
2525* GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit"
2526  and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit".  These allows to
2527  set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote
2528  target hardware watchpoint.
2529
2530  This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the
2531  gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0.  Such Valgrind
2532  watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are
2533  significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints.
2534
2535* Python scripting
2536
2537  ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes
2538     an optional `replace' argument.  If True, the new printer replaces any
2539     existing one.
2540
2541  ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been
2542     deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5.
2543     A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has
2544     replaced it.  Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is
2545     now "message", which just prints the error message without
2546     the stack trace.
2547
2548  ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the
2549     Python API.
2550
2551  ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python
2552     modules library.  This module provides functionality for
2553     escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show
2554     extended-prompt).  These escape sequences are replaced by their
2555     corresponding value.
2556
2557  ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in
2558    'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and
2559    'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded
2560     on GDB start-up.
2561
2562  ** Blocks now provide four new attributes.  global_block and
2563     static_block will return the global and static blocks
2564     respectively.  is_static and is_global are boolean attributes
2565     that indicate if the block is one of those two types.
2566
2567  ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol.
2568
2569  ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of
2570     "gdb.breakpoints".
2571
2572  ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return
2573     of a function.  This class is based on the "finish" command
2574     available in the CLI.
2575
2576  ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to
2577     the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods.
2578     For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does
2579     "some_type.items()".
2580
2581  ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a
2582     new object file.
2583
2584  ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types
2585     module in the GDB Python modules library.  This function returns
2586     an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type.  Unlike
2587     the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse
2588     any anonymous fields.
2589
2590* MI changes
2591
2592  ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as
2593     "solib-event".
2594
2595  ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like
2596     "=breakpoint-modified".
2597
2598  ** New command -ada-task-info.
2599
2600* libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir.
2601  $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries.
2602  $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application
2603  lives.
2604
2605  GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories
2606  mentioned in libthread-db-search-path.  If you want to search those
2607  directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path.
2608  The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris
2609  systems is now "$sdir:$pdir".
2610
2611  $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored.
2612  $sdir is supported by gdbserver.
2613
2614* New configure option --with-iconv-bin.
2615  When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C
2616  library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported
2617  character sets.  If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can
2618  use this option to specify where to find it.
2619
2620* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2621  a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware
2622  watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch.
2623  The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are
2624  reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed
2625  by the inferior against the watchpoint address.  See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2626  section in the user manual for more details.
2627
2628* The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once
2629  the first connection is made.  The listening port used by GDBserver will
2630  become available after that.
2631
2632* New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added.
2633
2634* New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter
2635  at the time the function got called.  Entry values are available only since
2636  gcc version 4.7.
2637
2638* New commands
2639
2640!SHELL COMMAND
2641  "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command.
2642  Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND.
2643
2644* Changed commands
2645
2646watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE
2647  The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation
2648  of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature.
2649
2650info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP]
2651  This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts".
2652  It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command.
2653
2654info macro [-all] [--] MACRO
2655  The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'.  The first for
2656  printing all definitions of a macro.  The second for explicitly specifying
2657  the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro
2658  name starts with a hyphen.
2659
2660collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS
2661  The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s"
2662  that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and
2663  collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte.  The behavior is
2664  similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a
2665  string.  An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the
2666  number of bytes that will be collected.
2667
2668tstart [NOTES]
2669  The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a
2670  note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to
2671  setting the variable trace-notes.
2672
2673tstop [NOTES]
2674  The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be
2675  mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped
2676  with a command.  The effect is similar to setting the variable
2677  trace-stop-notes.
2678
2679* Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace
2680  experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable"
2681  commands.  It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled
2682  tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to
2683  begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace
2684  is running.
2685
2686* Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at
2687  locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously
2688  limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer.
2689
2690* New options
2691
2692set debug dwarf2-read
2693show debug dwarf2-read
2694  Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading
2695  DWARF debug info.  The default is off.
2696
2697set debug symtab-create
2698show debug symtab-create
2699  Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table
2700  creation.  The default is off.
2701
2702set extended-prompt
2703show extended-prompt
2704  Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to
2705  display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt'
2706  for the list of sequences).  This prompt (and any information
2707  accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the
2708  prompt is displayed.
2709
2710set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred)
2711show print entry-values
2712  Set printing of frame argument values at function entry.  In some cases
2713  GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the
2714  function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function.
2715
2716set debug entry-values
2717show debug entry-values
2718  Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at
2719  function entry and virtual tail call frames.
2720
2721set basenames-may-differ
2722show basenames-may-differ
2723  Set whether a source file may have multiple base names.
2724  (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed.
2725  Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".)
2726  If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks)
2727  before comparing them.  Canonicalization is an expensive operation,
2728  but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name.
2729  If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just
2730  one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently.
2731
2732set trace-user
2733show trace-user
2734set trace-notes
2735show trace-notes
2736  Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs.
2737  This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to
2738  inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply
2739  contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on.
2740
2741set trace-stop-notes
2742show trace-stop-notes
2743  Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the
2744  trace has been stopped by a tstop command.  This is useful for
2745  instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was
2746  started by someone else.
2747
2748* New remote packets
2749
2750QTEnable
2751
2752  Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2753
2754QTDisable
2755
2756  Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment.
2757
2758QTNotes
2759
2760  Set the user and notes of the trace run.
2761
2762qTP
2763
2764  Query the current status of a tracepoint.
2765
2766qTMinFTPILen
2767
2768  Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may
2769  be placed.
2770
2771* Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable
2772  via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands.
2773
2774* New targets
2775
2776Texas Instruments TMS320C6x		tic6x-*-*
2777
2778* New Simulators
2779
2780Renesas RL78				rl78-*-elf
2781
2782*** Changes in GDB 7.3.1
2783
2784* The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed.
2785
2786*** Changes in GDB 7.3
2787
2788* GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]".
2789  It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info
2790  matches the given regular expression.
2791
2792* The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets.
2793
2794* The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for
2795  dumping the instruction opcodes.
2796
2797* New command line options
2798
2799-data-directory DIR	Specify DIR as the "data-directory".
2800			This is mostly for testing purposes.
2801
2802* The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to
2803  "set auto-load-scripts on|off".
2804
2805* GDB has a new command: "set directories".
2806  It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the
2807  source path list instead of augmenting it.
2808
2809* GDB now understands thread names.
2810
2811  On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by
2812  prctl or pthread_setname_np.
2813
2814  There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to
2815  assign a name internally for GDB to display.
2816
2817* OpenCL C
2818  Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl)
2819  has been integrated into GDB.
2820
2821* Python scripting
2822
2823  ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'.
2824     This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either
2825     stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output.
2826
2827  ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2828     you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions.
2829     This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed
2830     and allows for more dynamic content.
2831
2832  ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files,
2833     Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now
2834     have an is_valid method.
2835
2836  ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular
2837     you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time
2838     the inferior reaches that breakpoint.
2839
2840  ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol.
2841
2842  ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a
2843     function.  For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that
2844     takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call
2845     that function like so:
2846
2847     result = some_value (10,20)
2848
2849  ** Module gdb.types has been added.
2850     It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects:
2851     get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict.
2852
2853  ** Module gdb.printing has been added.
2854     It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers.
2855     New classes: PrettyPrinter,  SubPrettyPrinter,
2856     RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter.
2857     New function: register_pretty_printer.
2858
2859  ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and
2860     "disable pretty-printer" have been added.
2861
2862  ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available.
2863
2864  ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the
2865     selected thread.
2866
2867  ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute.  This
2868     holds the thread's name.
2869
2870  ** Python Support for Inferior events.
2871     Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events
2872     occurring in the process being debugged.
2873     The following events are currently supported:
2874     - gdb.events.cont Continue event.
2875     - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event.
2876     - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events.
2877
2878* C++ Improvements:
2879
2880  ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an
2881     instantiation.  For example, if you have:
2882
2883     template<int X> int func (void) { return X; }
2884
2885     then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5".  This
2886     feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it
2887     was added to GCC 4.5.
2888
2889  ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now
2890     work better when exceptions are thrown.  In particular, GDB will
2891     no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will
2892     stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught.
2893     This functionality requires a change in the exception handling
2894     code that was introduced in GCC 4.5.
2895
2896* GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when
2897  reading or writing target state during expression evaluation.
2898  One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0"
2899  no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is
2900  now always taken directly from the value being assigned.
2901
2902* GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in
2903  linespecs.  For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue
2904  execution to a label.
2905
2906* GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index
2907  section.  This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging
2908  information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and
2909  operation.  See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details.
2910
2911* The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument.
2912  When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the
2913  expression.  Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out
2914  of scope.
2915
2916* GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux.
2917
2918  GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library
2919  when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging
2920  live processes.  As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB
2921  is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads.  For example, "info
2922  threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it
2923  was live.  In earlier releases, you'd see something like this:
2924
2925  (gdb) info threads
2926   * 1 LWP 6780  main () at main.c:10
2927
2928  While now you see this:
2929
2930  (gdb) info threads
2931   * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780)  main () at main.c:10
2932
2933  It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core
2934  dumps.
2935
2936  When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one
2937  used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct
2938  libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path"
2939  command.  See the user manual for more details on this command.
2940
2941* When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running
2942  a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints,
2943  which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction
2944  at any address within the specified range.  See the "PowerPC Embedded"
2945  section in the user manual for more details.
2946
2947* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
2948
2949  ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x),
2950     and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x).
2951
2952  ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux.
2953
2954* New native configurations
2955
2956ia64 HP-UX                      ia64-*-hpux*
2957
2958* New targets:
2959
2960Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor	bfin-*
2961
2962* Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when
2963  debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile.  For more information,
2964  see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section
2965  in the GDB user manual.
2966
2967* Guile support was removed.
2968
2969* New features in the GNU simulator
2970
2971  ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings.
2972
2973  ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device.
2974
2975*** Changes in GDB 7.2
2976
2977* Shared library support for remote targets by default
2978
2979  When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like
2980  for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets,
2981  GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the
2982  `qXfer:libraries:read' packet.  Previously, shared library support
2983  was always disabled for such configurations.
2984
2985* C++ Improvements:
2986
2987  ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL)
2988
2989  In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its
2990  arguments even if the namespace has not been imported.
2991  For example:
2992    namespace A
2993      {
2994        class B { };
2995        void foo (B) { }
2996      }
2997    ...
2998    A::B b
2999    foo(b)
3000  Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b'
3001  and find A::foo.  GDB now supports this.  This construct is commonly
3002  used in the Standard Template Library for operators.
3003
3004  ** Improved User Defined Operator Support
3005
3006  In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators
3007  defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators
3008  defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an
3009  anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous
3010  entry.
3011  GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously
3012  mentioned flavors of operators.
3013
3014  ** static const class members
3015
3016  Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the
3017  class definition has been fixed.
3018
3019* Windows Thread Information Block access.
3020
3021  On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread
3022  Information Block (TIB) structure.  This structure is visible either
3023  by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by
3024  dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a
3025  thread-specific pointer to the TIB.  This feature is also supported
3026  when remote debugging using GDBserver.
3027
3028* Static tracepoints
3029
3030  Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing
3031  library.  One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to
3032  userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust).
3033  When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB
3034  tracepoint machinery with such libraries.  For example: the user can
3035  use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user
3036  program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see
3037  "New commands" below).  This creates a "static tracepoint" in the
3038  breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set
3039  as fast and regular tracepoints.  E.g., collect registers, local and
3040  global variables, collect trace state variables, and define
3041  tracepoint conditions.  In addition, the user can collect extra
3042  static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new
3043  $_sdata internal variable.  When analyzing the trace buffer, you can
3044  inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB.  For more
3045  information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual.  New
3046  remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see
3047  the "New remote packets" section below.
3048
3049* Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing
3050
3051  GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint
3052  definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these
3053  upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate
3054  reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target.
3055
3056* Observer mode
3057
3058  You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can
3059  affect your program.  For instance, you can disallow the setting of
3060  breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming
3061  non-stop mode).  In addition, the "observer" variable is available
3062  to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB
3063  cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for
3064  tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field.
3065
3066* The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the
3067  current thread.
3068
3069* New remote packets
3070
3071qGetTIBAddr
3072
3073  Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread.
3074
3075qRelocInsn
3076
3077  In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now
3078  also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request
3079  packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle
3080  relocating an instruction to execute at a different address.  This
3081  is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints.  GDB
3082  reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet.
3083
3084qTfSTM, qTsSTM
3085
3086  List static tracepoint markers in the target program.
3087
3088qTSTMat
3089
3090  List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target
3091  program.
3092
3093qXfer:statictrace:read
3094
3095  Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata'
3096  tracepoint action).  The remote stub reports support for this packet
3097  to gdb's qSupported query.
3098
3099QAllow
3100
3101  Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags.
3102
3103QTDPsrc
3104
3105  Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition,
3106  which includes location, conditional, and action list.
3107
3108* The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the
3109  script in the source search path even if the script name specifies
3110  a directory.
3111
3112* New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver
3113
3114  - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and
3115    static tracepoints).  The feature is currently supported by the
3116    i386-linux and amd64-linux builds.  See the "Tracepoints support
3117    in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information.
3118
3119    GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent
3120    expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low
3121    overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals.  For such tracepoints,
3122    an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the
3123    tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture
3124    trace data.  If the condition is simple and false, processing the
3125    tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered.
3126
3127    GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library
3128    for static tracepoints support.
3129
3130  - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging.
3131
3132* GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that
3133  it understands register description.
3134
3135* The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries.
3136
3137* X86 general purpose registers
3138
3139  GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86
3140  general purpose registers directly.  This means you can use, say,
3141  $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and
3142  16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit
3143  register EAX or 64-bit register RAX.
3144
3145* The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify.
3146  A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple
3147  breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command.  This
3148  applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a
3149  single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g.,
3150  breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions).
3151
3152* The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of
3153  its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those
3154  in the specified file.
3155
3156* Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries
3157  from Unix hosts has been improved.  Non Windows GDB builds now can
3158  understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file
3159  system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and
3160  use the backslash character as directory separator.  This makes it
3161  possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set
3162  solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the
3163  target's shared libraries.  See the new command "set
3164  target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to
3165  specify files" section in the user manual for more information.
3166
3167* New commands
3168
3169eval template, expressions...
3170  Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control
3171  of the string template to a command line, and call it.
3172
3173set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto
3174show target-file-system-kind
3175  Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file
3176  names.
3177
3178save breakpoints <filename>
3179  Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use
3180  in a later debugging session.  To read the saved breakpoint
3181  definitions, use the `source' command.
3182
3183`save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'.  The latter
3184is now deprecated.
3185
3186info static-tracepoint-markers
3187  Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target.
3188
3189strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID
3190  Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given
3191  function, line, address, or marker ID.
3192
3193set observer on|off
3194show observer
3195  Enable and disable observer mode.
3196
3197set may-write-registers on|off
3198set may-write-memory on|off
3199set may-insert-breakpoints on|off
3200set may-insert-tracepoints on|off
3201set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off
3202set may-interrupt on|off
3203  Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target.  Note that
3204  some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising
3205  consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session.
3206  For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent
3207  breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or
3208  even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been
3209  inserted.  However, GDB should not crash.
3210
3211set record memory-query on|off
3212show record memory-query
3213  Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused
3214  by an instruction cannot be recorded.
3215
3216* Changed commands
3217
3218disassemble
3219  The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments.
3220
3221* Python scripting
3222
3223** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory,
3224   where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed.  The location
3225   of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory>
3226   is the GDB data directory.  For more details, see section `Scripting
3227   GDB using Python' in the manual.
3228
3229** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol
3230   tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks.
3231   Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and
3232   manipulated via set/show in the CLI.
3233
3234** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset,
3235   gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv.
3236
3237** New exception gdb.GdbError.
3238
3239** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space.
3240
3241** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled.
3242
3243** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a
3244   special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking
3245   for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger.
3246
3247* Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular,
3248there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and
3249tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and
3250regular breakpoints.
3251
3252* New targets
3253
3254ARM Symbian			arm*-*-symbianelf*
3255
3256* D language support.
3257  GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming
3258  language.
3259
3260* GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is
3261  available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34.  This automatically enables
3262  any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in
3263  the processor.  The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware
3264  watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints.
3265
3266* GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on
3267  embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint
3268  conditions of the form:
3269
3270  watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION
3271
3272  This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace
3273  interface mentioned above.
3274
3275*** Changes in GDB 7.1
3276
3277* C++ Improvements
3278
3279  ** Namespace Support
3280
3281  GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++.  This enables the
3282  user to inspect variables from imported namespaces.  Support for
3283  namepace aliasing has also been added.  So, if a namespace is
3284  aliased in the current scope (e.g. namepace C=A; ) the user can
3285  print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x).
3286
3287  ** Bug Fixes
3288
3289  All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were
3290  fixed.  It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a
3291  qualified name.
3292
3293  ** Cast Operators
3294
3295  The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>,
3296  and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser.
3297
3298* New targets
3299
3300Xilinx MicroBlaze		microblaze-*-*
3301Renesas RX			rx-*-elf
3302
3303* New Simulators
3304
3305Xilinx MicroBlaze		microblaze
3306Renesas RX			rx
3307
3308* Multi-program debugging.
3309
3310  GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or
3311  multi-exec) debugging.  This allows for debugging multiple inferiors
3312  simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB
3313  session.  See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the
3314  manual for more information.  This implied some user visible changes
3315  in the multi-inferior support.  For example, "info inferiors" now
3316  lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited
3317  already.  See also "New commands" and "New options" below.
3318
3319* New tracing features
3320
3321  GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features:
3322
3323  ** Trace state variables
3324
3325  GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which
3326  are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing
3327  experiment.  They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each
3328  other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable,
3329  and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the
3330  count reaches a particular value.  Trace state variables share the
3331  $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both
3332  tracepoint actions and condition expressions.  Use the "tvariable"
3333  command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State
3334  Variables" in the manual for more detail.
3335
3336  ** Fast tracepoints
3337
3338  GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which
3339  targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump
3340  into the target agent rather than a trap instruction.  The resulting
3341  speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the
3342  tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures
3343  might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the
3344  instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump.  To request a
3345  fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to
3346  the regular trace command.
3347
3348  ** Disconnected tracing
3349
3350  It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running
3351  a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment
3352  is going.  In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you
3353  tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the
3354  connection is lost unexpectedly.
3355
3356  ** Trace files
3357
3358  GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and
3359  then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with
3360  corefiles.  You can select trace frames, print data that was
3361  collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the
3362  tracing run at the moment that it was saved.  To create a trace
3363  file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile
3364  <name>".
3365
3366  ** Circular trace buffer
3367
3368  You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a
3369  circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for
3370  newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on.  This feature may
3371  not be available for all target agents.
3372
3373* Changed commands
3374
3375disassemble
3376  The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires
3377  the arguments to be comma-separated.
3378
3379info variables
3380  The info variables command now displays variable definitions.  Files
3381  which only declare a variable are not shown.
3382
3383source
3384  The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts.
3385  This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python
3386  support.
3387
3388  Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command
3389  "set script-extension" (see below).
3390
3391* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3392
3393record save [<FILENAME>]
3394  Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record
3395  execution log for replay debugging at a later time.
3396
3397record restore <FILENAME>
3398  Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an
3399  earlier time, for replay debugging.
3400
3401add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>]
3402  Add a new inferior.
3403
3404clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID]
3405  Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another
3406  inferior has loaded.
3407
3408remove-inferior ID
3409  Remove an inferior.
3410
3411maint info program-spaces
3412  List the program spaces loaded into GDB.
3413
3414set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g]
3415show remote interrupt-sequence
3416  Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g
3417  as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution.
3418  Ctrl-C is a default.  Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of
3419  serial line for some certain time.  Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a
3420  Magic SysRq g.  It is BREAK signal and character 'g'.
3421
3422set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off]
3423show remote interrupt-on-connect
3424  When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to
3425  remote target when gdb connects to it.  This is needed when you debug
3426  Linux kernel.
3427
3428set remotebreak [on | off]
3429show remotebreak
3430Deprecated.  Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead.
3431
3432tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ]
3433  Create or modify a trace state variable.
3434
3435info tvariables
3436  List trace state variables and their values.
3437
3438delete tvariable $NAME ...
3439  Delete one or more trace state variables.
3440
3441teval EXPR, ...
3442  Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the
3443  trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.)
3444
3445ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR
3446  Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address.
3447
3448* New expression syntax
3449
3450  GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does.
3451  GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42.
3452
3453* New options
3454
3455set follow-exec-mode new|same
3456show follow-exec-mode
3457  Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or
3458  creates a new one.  This is useful to be able to restart the old
3459  executable after the inferior having done an exec call.
3460
3461set default-collect EXPR, ...
3462show default-collect
3463   Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint.
3464   This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked,
3465   such as registers or a critical global variable.
3466
3467set disconnected-tracing
3468show disconnected-tracing
3469   If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it
3470   loses its connection to GDB.  If 0, the target is to stop tracing
3471   upon disconnection.
3472
3473set circular-trace-buffer
3474show circular-trace-buffer
3475   If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer
3476   and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due
3477   to a full trace buffer.  If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer
3478   fills up.  Some targets may not support this.
3479
3480set script-extension off|soft|strict
3481show script-extension
3482   If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language
3483   recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts.
3484   If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to
3485   filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first
3486   evaluation failed.
3487   If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension.
3488
3489set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off
3490show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS
3491   If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information
3492   generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in
3493   the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and
3494   PAD types in particular).  It is always safe to set this option to
3495   off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty.  The default
3496   is on.
3497
3498* Python API Improvements
3499
3500  ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString.  This is useful in
3501     some pretty-printing cases.  The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string
3502     provides a simple way to create objects of this type.
3503
3504  ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an
3505     `is_base_class' attribute.
3506
3507  ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type.
3508
3509  ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and
3510     evaluate an expression.
3511
3512* New remote packets
3513
3514QTDV
3515   Define a trace state variable.
3516
3517qTV
3518   Get the current value of a trace state variable.
3519
3520QTDisconnected
3521   Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection.
3522
3523QTBuffer:circular
3524   Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular.
3525
3526qTfP, qTsP
3527   Get data about the tracepoints currently in use.
3528
3529* Bug fixes
3530
3531Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints.
3532
3533Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it
3534much more reliable. In particular:
3535  - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again.  Previously,
3536    GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for
3537    the program to stop at a breakpoint.
3538  - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs.
3539  - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed.
3540  - Changing the value of the PC register now works again.  This fixes
3541    problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling
3542    a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc.
3543  - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions
3544    returning a small array is now correctly printed.
3545  - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed
3546    during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing
3547    their .init section).  Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect.
3548  - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for
3549    non-threaded programs.
3550
3551PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported.
3552This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared
3553libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an
3554executable program.
3555
3556*** Changes in GDB 7.0
3557
3558* GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation.  Applications that
3559dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register
3560them with GDB.  For users, the feature should work transparently, and
3561for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the
3562"JIT Compilation Interface" chapter.
3563
3564* Tracepoints may now be conditional.  The syntax is as for
3565breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command,
3566or the "condition" command is available.  GDB sends the condition to
3567the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used
3568for tracepoint actions.
3569
3570* The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the
3571raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m
3572modifier to print mixed source+assembly.
3573
3574* Process record and replay
3575
3576  In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and
3577  replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of
3578  the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse
3579  execute commands.
3580
3581* Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse-
3582step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and
3583set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support
3584reverse execution.
3585
3586* GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems.  This
3587feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version
35882.6.28 or later.
3589
3590* GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the
3591target.  Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or
3592char32_t are now correctly printed.  GDB supports wide- and unicode-
3593literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and
3594U"string" syntax.  And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in
3595`printf'.  This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your
3596system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv.  See
3597the installation instructions for more information.
3598
3599* GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from
3600remote targets.  To use this feature, specify a system root that begins
3601with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via
3602the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option.
3603
3604* "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show,
3605and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information.
3606
3607* Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args'
3608now complete on file names.
3609
3610* When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit
3611completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate.
3612For instance, consider:
3613
3614    # struct example { int f1; double f2; };
3615    # struct example variable;
3616    (gdb) p variable.
3617
3618If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available
3619completions will be "f1" and "f2".
3620
3621* Inlined functions are now supported.  They show up in backtraces, and
3622the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically.
3623
3624* GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#)
3625operators when expanding macros.  It also supports variable-arity
3626macros.
3627
3628* GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by
3629the new $_siginfo convenience variable.  The feature is currently
3630implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64.
3631
3632* GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector
3633registers on ARM targets.  Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver
3634can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later).  Remote
3635and simulator targets may also provide them.
3636
3637* New remote packets
3638
3639qSearch:memory:
3640  Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3641
3642QStartNoAckMode
3643  Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient
3644  operation over reliable transport links.  Use of this packet is
3645  controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command.
3646
3647vKill
3648  Kill the process with the specified process ID.  Use this in preference
3649  to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported.
3650
3651qXfer:osdata:read
3652  Obtains additional operating system information
3653
3654qXfer:siginfo:read
3655qXfer:siginfo:write
3656  Read or write additional signal information.
3657
3658* Removed remote protocol undocumented extension
3659
3660  An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply
3661  packet that permited the stub to pass a process id was removed.
3662  Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead.
3663
3664* GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the
3665DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute.
3666
3667* The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc
3668and Renesas calling convention.  It also adds the new CLI commands
3669`set/show sh calling-convention'.
3670
3671* GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold
3672with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag.
3673
3674* 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX.
3675
3676* Thread switching is now supported on Tru64.
3677
3678* Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses
3679which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution.
3680
3681* The qXfer:libraries:read remote procotol packet now allows passing a
3682list of section offsets.
3683
3684* On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes.  Several race
3685conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation
3686have also been fixed.
3687
3688* GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean.
3689From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False
3690are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context.
3691
3692* GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly.  For
3693example, given:
3694
3695   template<typename T> class C { };
3696   C<char const *> c;
3697
3698GDB will now correctly handle all of:
3699
3700   ptype C<char const *>
3701   ptype C<char const*>
3702   ptype C<const char *>
3703   ptype C<const char*>
3704
3705* New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver
3706
3707  - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a
3708  wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3709
3710  - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single
3711  gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3712  (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.)
3713
3714  - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to
3715  reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB.
3716
3717  - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in
3718  gdbserver.
3719
3720  - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both
3721    32-bit and 64-bit programs.
3722
3723  - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver
3724    now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically
3725    as appropriate.
3726
3727* Python scripting
3728
3729  GDB now has support for scripting using Python.  Whether this is
3730  available is determined at configure time.
3731
3732  New GDB commands can now be written in Python.
3733
3734* Ada tasking support
3735
3736  Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have
3737  been introduced:
3738
3739    info tasks
3740      Print the list of Ada tasks.
3741    info task N
3742      Print detailed information about task number N.
3743    task
3744      Print the task number of the current task.
3745    task N
3746      Switch the context of debugging to task number N.
3747
3748* Support for user-defined prefixed commands.  The "define" command can
3749add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target".
3750
3751* Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging.
3752
3753  GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging.  See
3754  "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information.
3755  Although availability still depends on target support, the command
3756  set is more uniform now.  The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support
3757  has been migrated to this new framework.  This implied some user
3758  visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands"
3759  below.
3760
3761* Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI.  See the
3762"Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more
3763information.
3764
3765* Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures
3766to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different
3767architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture.
3768See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for
3769more information.
3770
3771* Multi-architecture debugging.
3772
3773  GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on
3774  hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture
3775  at the same time.  Each such hybrid architecture still requires
3776  specific support to be added.  The only hybrid architecture supported
3777  in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine.
3778
3779* GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that
3780use both the PPU and SPU architectures.  To enable support for hybrid
3781Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the
3782powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the
3783--enable-targets configure option.
3784
3785* Non-stop mode debugging.
3786
3787  For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in
3788  which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue
3789  to execute freely.  This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the
3790  old mode referred to as all-stop mode.  See the "Non-Stop Mode"
3791  section in the user manual for more information.
3792
3793  To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs
3794  to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as
3795  described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual.  The
3796  GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these
3797  extensions on linux targets.
3798
3799* New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below)
3800
3801catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)]
3802  Catch system calls.  Arguments, which should be names of system
3803  calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls.  Without
3804  arguments, every syscall will be caught.  When the inferior issues
3805  any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system
3806  call, both when it is called and when its call returns.  This
3807  feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the
3808  Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64,
3809  PowerPC and PowerPC64.
3810
3811find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size,
3812    val1 [, val2, ...]
3813  Search memory for a sequence of bytes.
3814
3815maint set python print-stack
3816maint show python print-stack
3817  Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script.
3818
3819python [CODE]
3820  Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter.
3821
3822macro define
3823macro list
3824macro undef
3825  These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed
3826  interactively.
3827
3828info os processes
3829  Show operating system information about processes.
3830
3831info inferiors
3832  List the inferiors currently under GDB's control.
3833
3834inferior NUM
3835  Switch focus to inferior number NUM.
3836
3837detach inferior NUM
3838  Detach from inferior number NUM.
3839
3840kill inferior NUM
3841  Kill inferior number NUM.
3842
3843* New options
3844
3845set spu stop-on-load
3846show spu stop-on-load
3847  Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3848
3849set spu auto-flush-cache
3850show spu auto-flush-cache
3851  Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache
3852  during Cell/B.E. debugging.
3853
3854set sh calling-convention
3855show sh calling-convention
3856  Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions.
3857
3858set debug timestamp
3859show debug timestamp
3860  Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output.
3861
3862set disassemble-next-line
3863show disassemble-next-line
3864  Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when
3865  the debuggee stops.
3866
3867set remote noack-packet
3868show remote noack-packet
3869  Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet.  See above
3870  under "New remote packets."
3871
3872set remote query-attached-packet
3873show remote query-attached-packet
3874  Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet.
3875
3876set remote read-siginfo-object
3877show remote read-siginfo-object
3878  Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object)
3879  packet.
3880
3881set remote write-siginfo-object
3882show remote write-siginfo-object
3883  Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object)
3884  packet.
3885
3886set remote reverse-continue
3887show remote reverse-continue
3888  Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet.
3889
3890set remote reverse-step
3891show remote reverse-step
3892  Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet.
3893
3894set displaced-stepping
3895show displaced-stepping
3896  Control displaced stepping mode.  Displaced stepping is a way to
3897  single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee.
3898  Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping".
3899
3900set debug displaced
3901show debug displaced
3902  Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping.
3903
3904maint set internal-error
3905maint show internal-error
3906  Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected.
3907
3908maint set internal-warning
3909maint show internal-warning
3910  Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected.
3911
3912set exec-wrapper
3913show exec-wrapper
3914unset exec-wrapper
3915  Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging.
3916
3917set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel)
3918show multiple-symbols
3919  The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior
3920  when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol
3921  name (an overloaded function name, for instance).
3922
3923set breakpoint always-inserted
3924show breakpoint always-inserted
3925  Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting
3926  them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops.
3927  This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets.
3928
3929set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3930show arm fallback-mode
3931set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto)
3932show arm force-mode
3933  These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions
3934  are ARM or Thumb.  The default for both settings is auto, which uses
3935  the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous
3936  versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm".
3937
3938set disable-randomization
3939show disable-randomization
3940  Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled
3941  by default on some platforms.  This option keeps the addresses stable across
3942  multiple debugging sessions.
3943
3944set non-stop
3945show non-stop
3946  Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits
3947  a breakpoint.
3948
3949set target-async
3950show target-async
3951  Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available.
3952  In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact
3953  with GDB while the target is running.  "show target-async" displays the
3954  current state of asynchronous execution of the target.
3955
3956set target-wide-charset
3957show target-wide-charset
3958  The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB
3959  uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t.
3960
3961set tcp auto-retry (on|off)
3962show tcp auto-retry
3963set tcp connect-timeout
3964show tcp connect-timeout
3965  These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub
3966  with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched
3967  in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately.
3968
3969set libthread-db-search-path
3970show libthread-db-search-path
3971  Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate
3972  libthread_db.
3973
3974set schedule-multiple (on|off)
3975show schedule-multiple
3976  Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of
3977  the current process.
3978
3979set stack-cache
3980show stack-cache
3981  Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack.  This improves
3982  performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without
3983  affecting correctness.
3984
3985set interactive-mode (on|off|auto)
3986show interactive-mode
3987  Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off).
3988  When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all
3989  queries.  Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default
3990  answer.  When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which
3991  mode to use based on the stdin settings.
3992
3993* Removed commands
3994
3995info forks
3996  For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info
3997  inferiors' command.  To list checkpoints, you can still use the
3998  `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks'
3999  command.
4000
4001fork NUM
4002  Replaced by the new `inferior' command.  To switch between
4003  checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an
4004  alias for the `fork' command.
4005
4006process PID
4007  This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of
4008  processes.  To switch between processes, you can still use the
4009  `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number.
4010
4011delete fork NUM
4012  For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill
4013  inferior' command.  To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the
4014  `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete
4015  fork' command.
4016
4017detach fork NUM
4018  For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach
4019  inferior' command.  To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the
4020  `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach
4021  fork' command.
4022
4023* New native configurations
4024
4025x86/x86_64 Darwin		i[34567]86-*-darwin*
4026
4027x86_64 MinGW			x86_64-*-mingw*
4028
4029* New targets
4030
4031Lattice Mico32                  lm32-*
4032x86 DICOS			i[34567]86-*-dicos*
4033x86_64 DICOS		        x86_64-*-dicos*
4034S+core 3			score-*-*
4035
4036* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE
4037  (mingw32ce) debugging.
4038
4039* Removed commands
4040
4041catch load
4042catch unload
4043  These commands were actually not implemented on any target.
4044
4045*** Changes in GDB 6.8
4046
4047* New native configurations
4048
4049NetBSD/hppa			hppa*-*netbsd*
4050Xtensa GNU/Linux		xtensa*-*-linux*
4051
4052* New targets
4053
4054NetBSD/hppa			hppa*-*-netbsd*
4055Xtensa GNU/Lunux		xtensa*-*-linux*
4056
4057* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
4058
4059  When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and
4060  attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a
4061  core file named NUMBER.  Attaching to a program using the -c option
4062  is no longer supported.  Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options.
4063
4064* GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86
4065(mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs.
4066
4067* Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address
4068is resolved.
4069
4070* GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations,
4071including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates,
4072and in inlined functions.
4073
4074* GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved.  GDB more
4075accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy
4076more than one contiguous range of addresses.
4077
4078* Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC.
4079
4080* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE
4081registers on PowerPC targets.
4082
4083* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux
4084targets even when the libthread_db library is not available.
4085
4086* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer
4087commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete).
4088
4089* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in
4090extended-remote mode.
4091
4092* hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken
4093The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following
4094error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker".
4095The gdb-6.7 release is also affected.
4096
4097* GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow
4098building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote
4099target architectures.
4100
4101* GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the
4102Decimal Floating Point extension.  In addition, the PowerPC target
4103now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values
4104stored in two consecutive float registers.
4105
4106* The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending
4107breakpoints now.
4108
4109* Improved support for debugging Ada
4110Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made.  These
4111include:
4112    - Better support for Ada2005 interface types
4113    - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general
4114    - Better support for Taft-amendment types
4115    - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side
4116      of an assignment
4117    - Improved command completion in Ada
4118    - Several bug fixes
4119
4120* GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new
4121process.
4122
4123* New commands
4124
4125set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none)
4126show print frame-arguments
4127  The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument
4128  values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame.
4129
4130remote put
4131remote get
4132remote delete
4133  Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4134
4135* New MI commands
4136
4137-target-file-put
4138-target-file-get
4139-target-file-delete
4140  Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files.
4141
4142* New remote packets
4143
4144vFile:open:
4145vFile:close:
4146vFile:pread:
4147vFile:pwrite:
4148vFile:unlink:
4149  Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system.
4150
4151vAttach
4152  Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote
4153  mode.
4154
4155vRun
4156  Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode.
4157
4158*** Changes in GDB 6.7
4159
4160* Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb,
4161bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by
4162Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
4163
4164* When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the
4165symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the
4166-Bsymbolic linker option.
4167
4168* When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now
4169recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI
4170is not supported.
4171
4172* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high
4173frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet.
4174
4175* GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides
417632-bit or 64-bit register values.
4177
4178* Support for C++ member pointers has been improved.
4179
4180* GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the
4181target's overall architecture.  GDB can read a description from
4182a local file or over the remote serial protocol.
4183
4184* Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not
4185automatically displayed as character or string data.
4186
4187* The /s format now works with the print command.  It displays
4188arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers
4189as strings.
4190
4191* Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers,
4192for architectures which have implemented the support (currently
4193only ARM, M68K, and MIPS).
4194
4195* GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale
4196iWMMXt coprocessor.
4197
4198* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support
4199ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support
4200has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol.
4201
4202* GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks.
4203
4204* GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging.
4205
4206* The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment
4207layout.  It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only
4208segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available.
4209
4210* The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions
4211immediately following the last instruction within the count specified.
4212
4213* The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a
4214"library" response.  Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read"
4215packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets
4216where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g.
4217Windows and SymbianOS).
4218
4219* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries
4220(DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets.
4221
4222* GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary
4223according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present.
4224
4225* New commands
4226
4227set remoteflow
4228show remoteflow
4229  Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port
4230  when debugging using remote targets.
4231
4232set mem inaccessible-by-default
4233show mem inaccessible-by-default
4234  If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4235  protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4236  prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map.  This
4237  is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react
4238  badly to accesses of unmapped address space.
4239
4240set breakpoint auto-hw
4241show breakpoint auto-hw
4242  If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote
4243  protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable
4244  lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions
4245  where it can not use software breakpoints.  This covers both the
4246  "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands
4247  including "next" and "finish".
4248
4249catch exception
4250catch exception unhandled
4251  Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised.
4252
4253catch assert
4254  Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed.
4255
4256set sysroot
4257show sysroot
4258  Set an alternate system root for target files.  This is a more
4259  general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now
4260  an alias to "set sysroot".
4261
4262info spu
4263  Provide extended SPU facility status information.  This set of
4264  commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU
4265  architecture.
4266
4267* New native configurations
4268
4269OpenBSD/sh			sh*-*openbsd*
4270
4271set tdesc filename
4272unset tdesc filename
4273show tdesc filename
4274  Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do
4275  not query the target for its built-in description.
4276
4277* New targets
4278
4279OpenBSD/sh			sh*-*-openbsd*
4280MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver)	mips64-linux-gnu
4281Toshiba Media Processor		mep-elf
4282
4283* New remote packets
4284
4285QPassSignals:
4286  Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program
4287  without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB.
4288
4289qXfer:features:read:
4290  Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its
4291  features.
4292
4293qXfer:spu:read:
4294qXfer:spu:write:
4295  Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system.  These
4296  packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture.
4297
4298qXfer:libraries:read:
4299  Report the loaded shared libraries.  Combined with new "T" packet
4300  response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on
4301  targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded
4302  libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS).
4303
4304* Removed targets
4305
4306Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed.
4307
4308alpha*-*-osf1*
4309alpha*-*-osf2*
4310d10v-*-*
4311hppa*-*-hiux*
4312i[34567]86-ncr-*
4313i[34567]86-*-dgux*
4314i[34567]86-*-lynxos*
4315i[34567]86-*-netware*
4316i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5*
4317i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4*
4318i[34567]86-*-sco*
4319i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2*
4320i[34567]86-*-sysv4*
4321i[34567]86-*-sysv5*
4322i[34567]86-*-unixware2*
4323i[34567]86-*-unixware*
4324i[34567]86-*-sysv*
4325i[34567]86-*-isc*
4326m68*-cisco*-*
4327m68*-tandem-*
4328mips*-*-pe
4329rs6000-*-lynxos*
4330sh*-*-pe
4331
4332* Other removed features
4333
4334target abug
4335target cpu32bug
4336target est
4337target rom68k
4338
4339	Various m68k-only ROM monitors.
4340
4341target hms
4342target e7000
4343target sh3
4344target sh3e
4345
4346	Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and
4347	H8/300.
4348
4349target ocd
4350
4351	Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging.
4352	GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB
4353	interfaces.
4354
4355DWARF 1 support
4356
4357	A debug information format.  The predecessor to DWARF 2 and
4358	DWARF 3, which are still supported.
4359
4360Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC
4361
4362	SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic
4363	invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI.  This does not
4364	affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC.  Code compiled
4365	with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level.
4366
4367MIPS ".pdr" sections
4368
4369	A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout
4370	in debugging information.
4371
4372Scheme support
4373
4374	GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug
4375	the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it.
4376
4377set mips stack-arg-size
4378set mips saved-gpreg-size
4379
4380	Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS.
4381
4382*** Changes in GDB 6.6
4383
4384* New targets
4385
4386Xtensa				xtensa-elf
4387Cell Broadband Engine SPU	spu-elf
4388
4389* GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows
4390(mingw32) or Cygwin.  It can communicate with a remote debugging stub
4391running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs.
4392
4393* The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and
4394Cygwin debugging.  Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are
4395supported.
4396
4397* The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again.  This command was
4398broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5.
4399
4400* The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote
4401stub provides the required support.
4402
4403* Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no
4404longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2).
4405
4406* New commands
4407
4408set substitute-path
4409unset substitute-path
4410show substitute-path
4411  Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name
4412  of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful
4413  for instance when the sources were moved to a different location
4414  between compilation and debugging.
4415
4416set trace-commands
4417show trace-commands
4418  Print each CLI command as it is executed.  Each command is prefixed with
4419  a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth.
4420  The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature.
4421
4422* REMOVED features
4423
4424The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp").
4425
4426Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with
4427an obsolete version of Cisco IOS.
4428
4429The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands.
4430
4431* New remote packets
4432
4433qSupported:
4434  Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features.
4435  The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to
4436  specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of
4437  packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote
4438  target.
4439
4440qXfer:auxv:read:
4441  Fetch an OS auxilliary vector from the remote stub.  This packet is a
4442  more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read.
4443
4444qXfer:memory-map:read:
4445  Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about
4446  RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices.
4447
4448vFlashErase:
4449vFlashWrite:
4450vFlashDone:
4451  Erase and program a flash memory device.
4452
4453* Removed remote packets
4454
4455qPart:auxv:read:
4456  This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read.  Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5
4457  used it, and only gdbserver implemented it.
4458
4459*** Changes in GDB 6.5
4460
4461* New targets
4462
4463Renesas M32C/M16C		m32c-elf
4464
4465Morpho Technologies ms1		ms1-elf
4466
4467* New commands
4468
4469init-if-undefined		Initialize a convenience variable, but
4470				only if it doesn't already have a value.
4471
4472The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux:
4473
4474checkpoint			Save a snapshot of the program state.
4475
4476restart	<n>			Return the program state to a
4477				previously saved state.
4478
4479info checkpoints		List currently saved checkpoints.
4480
4481delete-checkpoint <n>		Delete a previously saved checkpoint.
4482
4483set|show detach-on-fork		Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly
4484				forked process, or to keep debugging it.
4485
4486info forks			List forks of the user program that
4487				are available to be debugged.
4488
4489fork <n>			Switch to debugging one of several
4490				forks of the user program that are
4491				available to be debugged.
4492
4493delete-fork <n>			Delete a fork from the list of forks
4494				that are available to be debugged (and
4495				kill the forked process).
4496
4497detach-fork <n>			Delete a fork from the list of forks
4498				that are available to be debugged (and
4499				allow the process to continue).
4500
4501* New architecture
4502
4503Morpho Technologies ms2		ms1-elf
4504
4505* Improved Windows host support
4506
4507GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including
4508native console support, and remote communications using either
4509network sockets or serial ports.
4510
4511* Improved Modula-2 language support
4512
4513GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax.  This includes:
4514basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types,
4515pointer types and ARRAY types.  Procedure var parameters are correctly
4516printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also
4517written in the Modula-2 syntax.  Best results can be obtained by using
4518GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option.
4519
4520* REMOVED features
4521
4522The ARM rdi-share module.
4523
4524The Netware NLM debug server.
4525
4526*** Changes in GDB 6.4
4527
4528* New native configurations
4529
4530OpenBSD/arm			arm*-*-openbsd*
4531OpenBSD/mips64			mips64-*-openbsd*
4532
4533* New targets
4534
4535Morpho Technologies ms1		ms1-elf
4536
4537* New command line options
4538
4539--batch-silent			As for --batch, but totally silent.
4540--return-child-result		The debugger will exist with the same value
4541				the child (debugged) program exited with.
4542--eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND
4543				Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be
4544				specified multiple times and in conjunction
4545				with the --command (-x) option.
4546
4547* Deprecated commands removed
4548
4549The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been
4550removed:
4551
4552  Command				Replacement
4553  set|show arm disassembly-flavor	set|show arm disassembler
4554  othernames				set arm disassembler
4555  set|show remotedebug			set|show debug remote
4556  set|show archdebug			set|show debug arch
4557  set|show eventdebug			set|show debug event
4558  regs					info registers
4559
4560* New BSD user-level threads support
4561
4562It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads
4563library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD.  Currently supported (target)
4564configurations are:
4565
4566FreeBSD/amd64			x86_64-*-freebsd*
4567FreeBSD/i386			i386-*-freebsd*
4568OpenBSD/i386			i386-*-openbsd*
4569
4570Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x
4571are not yet supported.
4572
4573* New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added
4574(Work in progress).  mn10300-elf.
4575
4576* REMOVED configurations and files
4577
4578VxWorks and the XDR protocol			*-*-vxworks
4579Motorola MCORE                                  mcore-*-*
4580National Semiconductor NS32000			ns32k-*-*
4581
4582* New "set print array-indexes" command
4583
4584After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element
4585when displaying arrays.  The default is "off" to preserve the previous
4586behavior.
4587
4588* VAX floating point support
4589
4590GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats.
4591
4592* User-defined command support
4593
4594In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible
4595to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed.  See the
4596section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information.
4597
4598*** Changes in GDB 6.3:
4599
4600* New command line option
4601
4602GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote
4603debugging.
4604
4605* GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups
4606
4607GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug
4608information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references.  These are produced
4609by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some
4610proprietary compilers.  With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later
4611to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups.
4612
4613* Internationalization
4614
4615When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with
4616internationalization (libintl).  The task of marking up the sources is
4617continued, we're looking forward to our first translation.
4618
4619* Ada
4620
4621Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT
4622implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated
4623into GDB.  In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation.
4624
4625* New native configurations
4626
4627GNU/Linux/m32r					m32r-*-linux-gnu
4628
4629* Remote 'p' packet
4630
4631GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet.  This
4632packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior.
4633
4634* END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module
4635
4636GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4637The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new
4638features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit
4639i386 application).
4640
4641GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the the registers[]
4642compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to
4643continue to work.  This change directly impacts the following
4644configurations:
4645
4646hppa-*-hpux
4647ia64-*-aix
4648mips-*-irix*
4649*-*-lynx
4650mips-*-linux-gnu
4651sds protocol
4652xdr protocol
4653powerpc bdm protocol
4654
4655Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4656made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5.
4657
4658* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4659
4660Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4661been commented out.  Unless there is activity to revive these
4662configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4663permanently REMOVED.
4664
4665h8300-*-*
4666mcore-*-*
4667mn10300-*-*
4668ns32k-*-*
4669sh64-*-*
4670v850-*-*
4671
4672*** Changes in GDB 6.2.1:
4673
4674* MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning
4675
4676When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about
4677heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported.  This problem has
4678been fixed.
4679
4680* MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB
4681
4682When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation
4683fault.  The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine
4684IRIX long double values).
4685
4686* VAX and "next"
4687
4688A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next"
4689command.  This problem has been fixed.
4690
4691*** Changes in GDB 6.2:
4692
4693* Fix for ``many threads''
4694
4695On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program
4696rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the
4697error message:
4698
4699	ptrace: No such process.
4700	thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error
4701
4702This problem has been fixed.
4703
4704* "-async" and "-noasync" options removed.
4705
4706Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused
4707GDB to dump core).
4708
4709* New ``start'' command.
4710
4711This command runs the program until the begining of the main procedure.
4712
4713* New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface
4714
4715Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and
4716live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD
4717platforms.  Currently supported (native-only) configurations are:
4718
4719FreeBSD/amd64			x86_64-*-freebsd*
4720FreeBSD/i386			i?86-*-freebsd*
4721NetBSD/i386			i?86-*-netbsd*
4722NetBSD/m68k			m68*-*-netbsd*
4723NetBSD/sparc			sparc-*-netbsd*
4724OpenBSD/amd64			x86_64-*-openbsd*
4725OpenBSD/i386			i?86-*-openbsd*
4726OpenBSD/m68k			m68*-openbsd*
4727OpenBSD/sparc			sparc-*-openbsd*
4728
4729* Signal trampoline code overhauled
4730
4731Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed.
4732These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition
4733of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer
4734call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of
4735signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline.
4736
4737Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here.  These
4738features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that
4739include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel.  Ref PR breakpoints/1702.
4740
4741* Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added.
4742
4743* New native configurations
4744
4745GNU/Linux/hppa					hppa*-*-linux*
4746OpenBSD/hppa					hppa*-*-openbsd*
4747OpenBSD/m68k					m68*-*-openbsd*
4748OpenBSD/m88k					m88*-*-openbsd*
4749OpenBSD/powerpc					powerpc-*-openbsd*
4750NetBSD/vax					vax-*-netbsd*
4751OpenBSD/vax					vax-*-openbsd*
4752
4753* END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module
4754
4755GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten.
4756The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features
4757including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information.  To aid in the task of
4758migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a
4759compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to
4760work, was also included.
4761
4762GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility
4763module.  This change directly impacts the following configurations:
4764
4765h8300-*-*
4766mcore-*-*
4767mn10300-*-*
4768ns32k-*-*
4769sh64-*-*
4770v850-*-*
4771xstormy16-*-*
4772
4773Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be
4774made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4.
4775
4776* REMOVED configurations and files
4777
4778Sun 3, running SunOS 3				m68*-*-sunos3*
4779Sun 3, running SunOS 4				m68*-*-sunos4*
4780Sun 2, running SunOS 3				m68000-*-sunos3*
4781Sun 2, running SunOS 4				m68000-*-sunos4*
4782Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS			m68*-*-lynxos*
4783AT&T 3b1/Unix pc				m68*-att-*
4784Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3)		m68*-bull-sysv*
4785decstation					mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4786riscos						mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4787sonymips					mips-sony-*
4788sysv					mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4789
4790*** Changes in GDB 6.1.1:
4791
4792* TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1)
4793
4794The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default
4795GDB configuration.  It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the
4796command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui"
4797program.  For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging
4798with GDB".
4799
4800* Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1)
4801
4802Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared
4803libraries that have not yet been loaded.  If a breakpoint location
4804cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto,
4805GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future
4806shared-library load.  If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol,
4807the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints
4808are created.
4809
4810Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging.
4811
4812* Fixed ISO-C build problems
4813
4814The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained
4815non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C
4816compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler).
4817
4818* Fixed build problem on IRIX 5
4819
4820Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c
4821wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system.
4822
4823* Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure
4824
4825The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute
4826permission.  This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of
4827systems (Solaris, IRIX).  Ref: server/519.
4828
4829* Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler
4830
4831Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes.  somsolib.c
4832has been updated to use constant array sizes.
4833
4834* Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7
4835
4836GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in
4837its generated DWARF Call Frame Info.  This encoding was causing GDB to
4838panic, that panic has been fixed.  Ref: gdb/1628.
4839
4840* Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code.
4841
4842When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated
4843by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is
4844not available''.  GDB now correctly displays the variable's value.
4845
4846*** Changes in GDB 6.1:
4847
4848* Removed --with-mmalloc
4849
4850Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it
4851conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache.
4852
4853* Changes in AMD64 configurations
4854
4855The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers.  As a result
4856the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point
4857and SSE registers.  If you rely on those registers for your debugging,
4858you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side.
4859
4860* Revised SPARC target
4861
4862The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the
4863FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0.  As a result
4864support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped.  Calling functions
4865from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack
4866(Solaris, OpenBSD) now works.
4867
4868* New C++ demangler
4869
4870GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled
4871names generated by current versions of g++.  It also runs faster, so
4872with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++
4873programs.
4874
4875* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
4876
4877GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function
4878arguments and frame bases.  Older versions of GDB could crash when they
4879encountered these.
4880
4881* C++ nested types and namespaces
4882
4883GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been
4884improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format.  (This
4885is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.)
4886Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or
4887namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is
4888"Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner".  This should greatly reduce the
4889frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols.  In addition,
4890if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace,
4891GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly.
4892
4893* New native configurations
4894
4895NetBSD/amd64					x86_64-*-netbsd*
4896OpenBSD/amd64					x86_64-*-openbsd*
4897OpenBSD/alpha					alpha*-*-openbsd*
4898OpenBSD/sparc					sparc-*-openbsd*
4899OpenBSD/sparc64					sparc64-*-openbsd*
4900
4901* New debugging protocols
4902
4903M32R with SDI protocol				m32r-*-elf*
4904
4905* "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted.
4906
4907The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted.  This command,
4908and its very obscure effet on GDB's prompt, was never documented,
4909tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file.
4910
4911* OBSOLETE configurations and files
4912
4913Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
4914been commented out.  Unless there is activity to revive these
4915configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
4916permanently REMOVED.
4917
4918Sun 3, running SunOS 3				m68*-*-sunos3*
4919Sun 3, running SunOS 4				m68*-*-sunos4*
4920Sun 2, running SunOS 3				m68000-*-sunos3*
4921Sun 2, running SunOS 4				m68000-*-sunos4*
4922Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS			m68*-*-lynxos*
4923AT&T 3b1/Unix pc				m68*-att-*
4924Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3)		m68*-bull-sysv*
4925decstation					mips-dec-* mips-little-*
4926riscos						mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv*
4927sonymips					mips-sony-*
4928sysv					mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included)
4929
4930* REMOVED configurations and files
4931
4932SGI Irix-4.x				mips-sgi-irix4	or iris4
4933SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3:  	mips-sgi-irix   or  iris
4934Z8000 simulator		  		z8k-zilog-none 	  or z8ksim
4935Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator			mn10200-*-*
4936H8/500 simulator 			h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
4937HP/PA running BSD				hppa*-*-bsd*
4938HP/PA running OSF/1				hppa*-*-osf*
4939HP/PA Pro target				hppa*-*-pro*
4940PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0			mips*-*-mach3*
4941386BSD						i[3456]86-*-bsd*
4942Sequent family					i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
4943						i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
4944						i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
4945SPARC running LynxOS				sparc-*-lynxos*
4946SPARC running SunOS 4				sparc-*-sunos4*
4947Tsqware Sparclet				sparclet-*-*
4948Fujitsu SPARClite 			sparclite-fujitsu-none  or  sparclite
4949
4950*** Changes in GDB 6.0:
4951
4952* Objective-C
4953
4954Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been
4955integrated into GDB.
4956
4957* New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information).
4958
4959DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated
4960information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack.
4961By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack
4962backtraces.
4963
4964The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets
4965have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes
4966DWARF 2 CFI support.
4967
4968* Hosted file I/O.
4969
4970GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted
4971file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system).  See GDB's
4972remote protocol documentation for details.
4973
4974* All targets using the new architecture framework.
4975
4976All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal
4977architecture framework.  The way is now open for future GDB releases
4978to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64,
4979ppc32 on ppc64).
4980
4981* GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS)
4982
4983GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of
4984per-thread variables.
4985
4986* GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL)
4987
4988GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new
4989GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library.
4990
4991* Separate debug info.
4992
4993GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for
4994automatically loading debug information from a separate file.  Instead
4995of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries,
4996system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries
4997and optional debug files.
4998
4999* DWARF 2 Location Expressions
5000
5001DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely
5002describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the
5003debugger.
5004
5005GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support
5006for DW_OP_piece is still missing).
5007
5008* Java
5009
5010A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a
5011Java application have been fixed.  GDB's Java support is now
5012considered "useable".
5013
5014* GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec.
5015
5016The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode"
5017commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux.  They require a 2.5.x or later
5018kernel.
5019
5020* GDB supports logging output to a file
5021
5022There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be
5023used to capture GDB's output to a file.
5024
5025* The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver
5026
5027The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented.  To
5028disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect"
5029command.
5030
5031* d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated
5032
5033The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the
5034registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command.
5035
5036* Profiling support
5037
5038A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added.  This command can
5039be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a
5040session or a set of commands.  In addition there is a new configure switch,
5041"--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling
5042data, for more informative profiling results.
5043
5044* Default MI syntax changed to "mi2".
5045
5046The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line
5047option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2".  The previous MI syntax,
5048"mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1".
5049
5050Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been
5051removed.
5052
5053Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level.
5054Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format.
5055Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up
5056                 in a subsequent -var-update.
5057
5058* New native configurations.
5059
5060FreeBSD/amd64					x86_64-*-freebsd*
5061
5062* Multi-arched targets.
5063
5064HP/PA HPUX11                                    hppa*-*-hpux*
5065Renesas M32R/D w/simulator			m32r-*-elf*
5066
5067* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5068
5069Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5070been commented out.  Unless there is activity to revive these
5071configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5072permanently REMOVED.
5073
5074Z8000 simulator		  		z8k-zilog-none 	  or z8ksim
5075Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator			mn10200-*-*
5076H8/500 simulator 			h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
5077HP/PA running BSD				hppa*-*-bsd*
5078HP/PA running OSF/1				hppa*-*-osf*
5079HP/PA Pro target				hppa*-*-pro*
5080PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0			mips*-*-mach3*
5081Sequent family					i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4*
5082						i[3456]86-sequent-sysv*
5083						i[3456]86-sequent-bsd*
5084Tsqware Sparclet				sparclet-*-*
5085Fujitsu SPARClite 			sparclite-fujitsu-none  or  sparclite
5086
5087* REMOVED configurations and files
5088
5089V850EA ISA
5090Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V		m88k-motorola-sysv  or  delta88
5091IBM AIX PS/2					i[3456]86-*-aix
5092i386 running Mach 3.0				i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5093i386 running Mach				i[3456]86-*-mach*
5094i386 running OSF/1				i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5095HP/Apollo 68k Family				m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5096						m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5097						m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5098Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC)			arc-*-*
5099Mitsubishi D30V					d30v-*-*
5100Fujitsu FR30					fr30-*-elf*
5101OS/9000						i[34]86-*-os9k
5102I960 with MON960				i960-*-coff
5103
5104* MIPS $fp behavior changed
5105
5106The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns
5107the address of the current frame's base.  Previously, depending on the
5108context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base
5109address.  See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB:
5110The GNU Source-Level Debugger''.
5111
5112*** Changes in GDB 5.3:
5113
5114* GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved.
5115
5116When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses
5117`/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads.  This may result
5118in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared
5119library applications when run under GDB.  One GDB user writes: ``loads
5120shared libs like mad''.
5121
5122* ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets
5123
5124Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use
5125the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for
5126arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*,
5127powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*.
5128
5129* GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros.
5130
5131GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions,
5132and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how
5133they expand.
5134
5135The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro
5136invocations in expression, and shows the result.
5137
5138The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the
5139macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined.
5140
5141Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging
5142information by default.  In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile
5143your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'.  If the macro
5144information is present in the executable, GDB will read it.
5145
5146* Multi-arched targets.
5147
5148DEC Alpha (partial)				alpha*-*-*
5149DEC VAX (partial)				vax-*-*
5150NEC V850					v850-*-*
5151National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial)	ns32k-*-*
5152Motorola 68000 (partial)                        m68k-*-*
5153Motorola MCORE                                  mcore-*-*
5154
5155* New targets.
5156
5157Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat	frv*-*-*
5158
5159
5160* New native configurations
5161
5162Alpha NetBSD					alpha*-*-netbsd*
5163SH NetBSD					sh*-*-netbsdelf*
5164MIPS NetBSD					mips*-*-netbsd*
5165UltraSPARC NetBSD				sparc64-*-netbsd*
5166
5167* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5168
5169Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5170been commented out.  Unless there is activity to revive these
5171configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5172permanently REMOVED.
5173
5174Mitsubishi D30V					d30v-*-*
5175OS/9000						i[34]86-*-os9k
5176IBM AIX PS/2					i[3456]86-*-aix
5177Fujitsu FR30					fr30-*-elf*
5178Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V		m88k-motorola-sysv  or  delta88
5179Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC)			arc-*-*
5180i386 running Mach 3.0				i[3456]86-*-mach3*
5181i386 running Mach				i[3456]86-*-mach*
5182i386 running OSF/1				i[3456]86-*osf1mk*
5183HP/Apollo 68k Family				m68*-apollo*-sysv*,
5184						m68*-apollo*-bsd*,
5185						m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux*
5186I960 with MON960				i960-*-coff
5187
5188* OBSOLETE languages
5189
5190CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies.
5191
5192* REMOVED configurations and files
5193
5194AMD 29k family via UDI				a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5195A29K VxWorks					a29k-*-vxworks
5196AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON			a29k-none-none
5197AMD 29000 embedded with COFF			a29k-none-coff
5198AMD 29000 embedded with a.out			a29k-none-aout
5199
5200testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/		directory
5201
5202* New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>"
5203
5204This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined
5205commands.  The default is 1024.
5206
5207* Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging.
5208
5209Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added.
5210
5211* New commands "dump", "append", and "restore".
5212
5213These commands allow data to be copied from target memory
5214to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back
5215from a file into memory (restore).
5216
5217* Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64.
5218
5219The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems,
5220including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use
5221of a software single-step mechanism prevents this.
5222
5223*** Changes in GDB 5.2.1:
5224
5225* New targets.
5226
5227Atmel AVR					avr*-*-*
5228
5229* Bug fixes
5230
5231gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting:
5232mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized
5233Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline.
5234
5235gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting:
5236dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize
5237Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline.
5238
5239Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways.
5240Surprisingly enough, it works now.
5241By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline.
5242
5243i386 hardware watchpoint support:
5244avoid misses on second run for some targets.
5245By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline.
5246
5247*** Changes in GDB 5.2:
5248
5249* New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]".
5250
5251This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections
5252really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change).
5253In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the
5254target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text").
5255This can be a significant performance improvement on some
5256(notably embedded) targets.
5257
5258* New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore").
5259
5260This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child
5261process state at any time.  So far it's been implemented only for
5262GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other
5263hosts.  Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>).
5264
5265* New command line option
5266
5267GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id.
5268
5269* Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids.
5270
5271There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles
5272command line arguments.  The first non-flag argument is always
5273a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either
5274be a corefile or a process id.  Previously, GDB would attempt to
5275open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would
5276issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as
5277a process.  Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit,
5278it will be treated as a corefile.  If it begins with a digit,
5279GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process
5280is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile.
5281
5282* Changes in ARM configurations.
5283
5284Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations.  The ARM/NetBSD
5285configuration is fully multi-arch.
5286
5287* New native configurations
5288
5289ARM NetBSD					arm*-*-netbsd*
5290x86 OpenBSD					i[3456]86-*-openbsd*
5291AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux			x86_64-*-linux-*
5292Sparc64 running FreeBSD				sparc64-*-freebsd*
5293
5294* New targets
5295
5296Sanyo XStormy16					xstormy16-elf
5297
5298* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5299
5300Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5301been commented out.  Unless there is activity to revive these
5302configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5303permanently REMOVED.
5304
5305AMD 29k family via UDI				a29k-amd-udi, udi29k
5306A29K VxWorks					a29k-*-vxworks
5307AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON			a29k-none-none
5308AMD 29000 embedded with COFF			a29k-none-coff
5309AMD 29000 embedded with a.out			a29k-none-aout
5310
5311testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/		directory
5312
5313* REMOVED configurations and files
5314
5315TI TMS320C80					tic80-*-*
5316WDC 65816					w65-*-*
5317PowerPC Solaris					powerpcle-*-solaris*
5318PowerPC Windows NT				powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5319PowerPC Netware					powerpc-*-netware*
5320Harris/CXUX m88k				m88*-harris-cxux*
5321Most ns32k hosts and targets			ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5322						ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
5323SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386				i[3456]86-*-sunos*
5324Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1		a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
5325Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x		m68*-sony-sysv news
5326ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd.		m68*-isi-*
5327Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target		N/A host, powerpc-*-macos*
5328
5329* Changes to command line processing
5330
5331The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments
5332for the inferior from gdb's command line.
5333
5334* Changes to key bindings
5335
5336There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'.
5337
5338*** Changes in GDB 5.1.1
5339
5340Fix compile problem on DJGPP.
5341
5342Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being
5343corrupted.
5344
5345Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info.
5346
5347Numerous documentation fixes.
5348
5349Numerous testsuite fixes.
5350
5351*** Changes in GDB 5.1:
5352
5353* New native configurations
5354
5355Alpha FreeBSD					alpha*-*-freebsd*
5356x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x				i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]*
5357MIPS GNU/Linux					mips*-*-linux*
5358MIPS SGI Irix 6.x				mips*-sgi-irix6*
5359ia64 AIX					ia64-*-aix*
5360s390 and s390x GNU/Linux			{s390,s390x}-*-linux*
5361
5362* New targets
5363
5364Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12			m68hc11-elf
5365CRIS						cris-axis
5366UltraSparc running GNU/Linux			sparc64-*-linux*
5367
5368* OBSOLETE configurations and files
5369
5370x86 FreeBSD before 2.2				i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*,
5371Harris/CXUX m88k				m88*-harris-cxux*
5372Most ns32k hosts and targets			ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-*
5373						ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-*
5374TI TMS320C80					tic80-*-*
5375WDC 65816					w65-*-*
5376Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1		a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern*
5377PowerPC Solaris					powerpcle-*-solaris*
5378PowerPC Windows NT				powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5379PowerPC Netware					powerpc-*-netware*
5380SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386				i[3456]86-*-sunos*
5381Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x		m68*-sony-sysv news
5382ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd.		m68*-isi-*
5383Apple Macintosh (MPW) host			N/A
5384
5385stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb)
5386kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger)
5387
5388Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have
5389been commented out.  Unless there is activity to revive these
5390configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources
5391permanently REMOVED.
5392
5393* REMOVED configurations and files
5394
5395Altos 3068					m68*-altos-*
5396Convex						c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5397Pyramid						pyramid-*-*
5398ARM RISCix					arm-*-* (as host)
5399Tahoe						tahoe-*-*
5400ser-ocd.c					*-*-*
5401
5402* GDB has been converted to ISO C.
5403
5404GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C.  In particular, the
5405sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being
5406present.
5407
5408* Other news:
5409
5410* "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM.
5411
5412* The MI enabled by default.
5413
5414The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been
5415revised and enabled by default.  Packages which use GDB as a debugging
5416engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to
5417using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface
5418which is now deprecated.
5419
5420* Support for debugging Pascal programs.
5421
5422GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs.  The following
5423main features are supported:
5424
5425    - Pascal-specific data types such as sets;
5426
5427    - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name
5428      extension;
5429
5430    - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions;
5431
5432    - a Pascal expression parser.
5433
5434However, some important features are not yet supported.
5435
5436    - Pascal string operations are not supported at all;
5437
5438    - there are some problems with boolean types;
5439
5440    - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported
5441      because they conflict with the internal variables format;
5442
5443    - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet;
5444
5445    - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names.
5446
5447* Changes in completion.
5448
5449Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments
5450to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what
5451users expect at the shell prompt.
5452
5453Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print',
5454`breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as
5455program symbols.  Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source
5456files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will
5457be one of the candidates for completion.  However, file names are not
5458considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file
5459name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar".
5460
5461`set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles.
5462
5463* New platform-independent commands:
5464
5465It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a
5466hook that runs before the command.  For more details, see the
5467documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual.
5468
5469* Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging.
5470
5471Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely
5472revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc.  You can now debug as
5473many threads as your system allows you to have.
5474
5475Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs.
5476
5477Support for SSE registers was added for x86.  This doesn't work for
5478multi-threaded programs though.
5479
5480* Changes in MIPS configurations.
5481
5482Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations.
5483
5484GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for
5485debugging n32 executables.  (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet
5486supported.)
5487
5488* Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations.
5489
5490Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted
5491breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner.  This support
5492implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to
5493put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address,
5494and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug
5495registers.
5496
5497The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles
5498debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test
5499watchpoints and hardware breakpoints.
5500
5501* Changes in the DJGPP native configuration.
5502
5503New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about
5504the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server.
5505
5506New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt''
5507display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and
5508IDT.
5509
5510New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries
5511from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only).
5512New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for
5513a given linear address.
5514
5515GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the
5516program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library
5517which is part of the DJGPP development kit).
5518
5519DWARF2 debug info is now supported.
5520
5521It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'.
5522
5523* Changes in documentation.
5524
5525All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free
5526Documentation License.
5527
5528Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5529manual.
5530
5531TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual.
5532
5533Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB
5534manual.
5535
5536The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index.  It also includes
5537documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86
5538hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes.
5539
5540* GDB's version number moved to ``version.in''
5541
5542The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file
5543``version.in''.  People creating GDB distributions should update the
5544contents of this file.
5545
5546* gdba.el deleted
5547
5548GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution.
5549
5550*** Changes in GDB 5.0:
5551
5552* Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets
5553
5554Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point
5555programs on all x86 targets.  In particular, ``info float'' now
5556displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with
5557greater level of detail.
5558
5559* Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints
5560
5561It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and
5562bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints.  Data-read watchpoints
5563on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is
5564written.
5565
5566* Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB
5567
5568The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files
5569necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows
5570machines ``out of the box''.
5571
5572The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals.  It is
5573possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver
5574signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc.  (Previously, a signal
5575would kill the program being debugged.)  Programs that hook hardware
5576interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged.
5577
5578It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their
5579standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or
5580even close them.  The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected,
5581and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's
5582terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc.
5583
5584The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which
5585enables debugging graphics programs.  Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C
5586also works.
5587
5588DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by
5589GDB.
5590
5591It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working
5592directory.  It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of
5593times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup,
5594breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions.
5595
5596* New native configurations
5597
5598ARM GNU/Linux					arm*-*-linux*
5599PowerPC GNU/Linux				powerpc-*-linux*
5600
5601* New targets
5602
5603Motorola MCore					mcore-*-*
5604x86 VxWorks					i[3456]86-*-vxworks*
5605PowerPC VxWorks					powerpc-*-vxworks*
5606TI TMS320C80					tic80-*-*
5607
5608* OBSOLETE configurations
5609
5610Altos 3068					m68*-altos-*
5611Convex						c1-*-*, c2-*-*
5612Pyramid						pyramid-*-*
5613ARM RISCix					arm-*-* (as host)
5614Tahoe						tahoe-*-*
5615
5616Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5617but the code will be left in place.  If there is no activity to revive
5618these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5619be permanently REMOVED.
5620
5621* Gould support removed
5622
5623Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed.
5624
5625* New features for SVR4
5626
5627On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process
5628without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and
5629load symbols from the running process's executable file.
5630
5631* Many C++ enhancements
5632
5633C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly
5634in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way.
5635
5636* Remote targets can connect to a sub-program
5637
5638A popen(3) style serial-device has been added.  This device starts a
5639sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates
5640with that.  The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax
5641``|<program> <args>'' vis:
5642
5643	(gdb) set remotedebug 1
5644	(gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args
5645
5646* MIPS 64 remote protocol
5647
5648A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB
5649expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transfered as 32
5650instead of 64 bits has been fixed.
5651
5652The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been
5653added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB.
5654
5655* ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet''
5656
5657The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by
5658``set remote X-packet''.  Other commands in ``set remote'' family
5659include ``set remote P-packet''.
5660
5661* Breakpoint commands accept ranges.
5662
5663The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now
5664accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''.  The tracepoint command
5665``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints.
5666
5667* ``apropos'' command added.
5668
5669The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and
5670documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to
5671try to find a command that does what you are looking for.
5672
5673* New MI interface
5674
5675A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB.  This
5676interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate
5677process.  This is part of the long term libGDB project.  See the
5678"GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information.  It can be
5679enabled by configuring with:
5680
5681	.../configure --enable-gdbmi
5682
5683*** Changes in GDB-4.18:
5684
5685* New native configurations
5686
5687HP-UX 10.20					hppa*-*-hpux10.20
5688HP-UX 11.x					hppa*-*-hpux11.0*
5689M68K GNU/Linux					m68*-*-linux*
5690
5691* New targets
5692
5693Fujitsu FR30					fr30-*-elf*
5694Intel StrongARM					strongarm-*-*
5695Mitsubishi D30V					d30v-*-*
5696
5697* OBSOLETE configurations
5698
5699Gould PowerNode, NP1				np1-*-*, pn-*-*
5700
5701Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out,
5702but the code will be left in place.  If there is no activity to revive
5703these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will
5704be permanently REMOVED.
5705
5706* ANSI/ISO C
5707
5708As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and
5709buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer
5710containing any K&R compatibility code.  We believe that all systems in
5711use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port
5712available.  If this is not true, please report the affected
5713configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately.  See the README file for
5714information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one
5715already.
5716
5717* Readline 2.2
5718
5719GDB now uses readline 2.2.
5720
5721* set extension-language
5722
5723You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source
5724languages by using the `set extension-language' command.  For instance,
5725you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying
5726	set extension-language .c c++
5727The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions
5728and their associated languages.
5729
5730* Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000
5731
5732When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target,
5733you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the
5734PowerPC family you are debugging.  The command
5735
5736	set processor NAME
5737
5738sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME.  GDB knows about the
5739following PowerPC and RS6000 variants:
5740
5741  ppc-uisa  PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code
5742  rs6000    IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view
5743  403       IBM PowerPC 403
5744  403GC     IBM PowerPC 403GC
5745  505       Motorola PowerPC 505
5746  860       Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850
5747  601       Motorola PowerPC 601
5748  602       Motorola PowerPC 602
5749  603       Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e
5750  604       Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e
5751  750       Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750
5752
5753At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the
5754special-purpose processor registers.  Since almost all the affected
5755registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is
5756only useful for remote debugging in its present form.
5757
5758* HP-UX support
5759
5760Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much
5761more extensive support for HP-UX.  Added features include shared
5762library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00,
5763support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode
5764for xdb and dbx commands.
5765
5766* Catchpoints
5767
5768HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a
5769generalization of the old catch command.  On HP-UX, it is now possible
5770to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading.
5771
5772This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first
5773argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up.  See the
5774output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types.
5775
5776* Debugging across forks
5777
5778On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens
5779in the inferior.
5780
5781* TUI
5782
5783HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI).  To get
5784it, build with --enable-tui.  Although this can be enabled for any
5785configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging.
5786
5787* GDB remote protocol additions
5788
5789A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available.
5790Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub
5791fails to respond.  The settable variable `remotebinarydownload'
5792allows explicit control over the use of 'X'.
5793
5794For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a
5795full 64-bit address.  The command
5796
5797	set remoteaddresssize 32
5798
5799can be used to revert to the old behaviour.  For existing remote stubs
5800the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information
5801will be discarded.
5802
5803In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance
5804command `packet' to send any text string to the stub.  For instance,
5805
5806	maint packet heythere
5807
5808sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>".  Note that it is very easy to
5809disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong
5810time.
5811
5812The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the
5813target to what is in the executable file without uploading or
5814downloading, by comparing CRC checksums.
5815
5816* Tracing can collect general expressions
5817
5818You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints.  This requires
5819further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and
5820doc/agentexpr.texi for further details.
5821
5822* mask-address variable for Mips
5823
5824For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of
5825a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'.  This is mainly
5826of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors.
5827
5828* Higher serial baud rates
5829
5830GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200,
5831230400, and 460800 baud.  (Note that your host system may not be able
5832to achieve all of these rates.)
5833
5834* i960 simulator
5835
5836The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a
5837builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson.
5838
5839
5840*** Changes in GDB-4.17:
5841
5842* New native configurations
5843
5844Alpha GNU/Linux					alpha*-*-linux*
5845Unixware 2.x					i[3456]86-unixware2*
5846Irix 6.x					mips*-sgi-irix6*
5847PowerPC GNU/Linux				powerpc-*-linux*
5848PowerPC Solaris					powerpcle-*-solaris*
5849Sparc GNU/Linux					sparc-*-linux*
5850Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1				m68k-motorola-sysv
5851
5852* New targets
5853
5854Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC)			arc-*-*
5855Hitachi H8/300S					h8300*-*-*
5856Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator			mn10200-*-*
5857Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator			mn10300-*-*
5858MIPS NEC VR4100					mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
5859MIPS NEC VR5000					mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
5860MIPS Toshiba TX39				mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
5861Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator			d10v-*-*
5862Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator			m32r-*-elf*
5863Tsqware Sparclet				sparclet-*-*
5864NEC V850 w/simulator				v850-*-*
5865
5866* New debugging protocols
5867
5868ARM with RDI protocol				arm*-*-*
5869M68K with dBUG monitor				m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
5870DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol		mips*-*-*
5871PowerPC with DINK32 monitor			powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5872PowerPC with SDS protocol			powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5873Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices			powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
5874
5875* DWARF 2
5876
5877All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
5878format.  The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
5879information.
5880
5881* Java frontend
5882
5883GDB now includes basic Java language support.  This support is
5884only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
5885
5886* solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
5887
5888For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
5889loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
5890locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
5891
5892* Live range splitting
5893
5894GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
5895range splitting as part of its optimization.  See gdb/doc/LRS for
5896more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
5897
5898* Hurd support
5899
5900GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
5901updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
5902
5903* ARM Thumb support
5904
5905GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
5906instruction set.  ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
5907instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
5908accordingly.
5909
5910* MIPS16 support
5911
5912GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
5913instruction set.
5914
5915* Overlay support
5916
5917GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
5918linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
5919will decide which section to use for symbolic info.  You can choose to
5920control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
5921additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
5922in the overlay mapping.  Do "help overlay" for more detail.
5923
5924* info symbol
5925
5926The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
5927the symbol at the specified address.
5928
5929* Trace support
5930
5931The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
5932asynchronous collection and display of trace data.  This requires
5933extensive support in the target-side debugging stub.  Tracing mode
5934includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
5935file tracepoint.c for more details.
5936
5937* MIPS simulator
5938
5939Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
5940by Cygnus Solutions.  The simulator supports the instruction sets
5941of most MIPS variants.
5942
5943* Sparc simulator
5944
5945Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
5946by the European Space Agency.  The simulator is not built into
5947Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
5948
5949* set architecture
5950
5951For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
5952basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
5953architecture explicitly.  "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
5954the possible architectures.
5955
5956*** Changes in GDB-4.16:
5957
5958* New native configurations
5959
5960Windows 95, x86 Windows NT			i[345]86-*-cygwin32
5961M68K NetBSD					m68k-*-netbsd*
5962PowerPC AIX 4.x					powerpc-*-aix*
5963PowerPC MacOS					powerpc-*-macos*
5964PowerPC Windows NT				powerpcle-*-cygwin32
5965RS/6000 AIX 4.x					rs6000-*-aix4*
5966
5967* New targets
5968
5969ARM with RDP protocol				arm-*-*
5970I960 with MON960				i960-*-coff
5971MIPS VxWorks					mips*-*-vxworks*
5972MIPS VR4300 with PMON				mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
5973PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor			powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
5974Hitachi SH3					sh-*-*
5975Matra Sparclet					sparclet-*-*
5976
5977* PowerPC simulator
5978
5979The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
5980contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
5981PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
5982basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
5983performance and I/O hardware.  See sim/ppc/README for more details.
5984
5985* Solaris 2.5
5986
5987GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
5988
5989* Windows 95/NT native
5990
5991GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
5992To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
5993which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
5994Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
5995ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
5996
5997* dont-repeat command
5998
5999If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
6000command will not be repeated if the user just types return.  This is
6001useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
6002extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
6003
6004* Send break instead of ^C
6005
6006The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
6007rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it.  By default,
6008GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
6009
6010* Remote protocol timeout
6011
6012The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
6013that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
6014to read from the target.  The default value is 2.
6015
6016* Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
6017
6018By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
6019loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker.  By using the command `set
6020stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
6021when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
6022in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
6023
6024Note this feature does not work on hpux8.  On hpux9 you must link
6025/usr/lib/end.o into your program.  This feature should work
6026automatically on hpux10.
6027
6028* Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
6029
6030Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
6031
6032* Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
6033
6034When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
6035may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
6036the `syn-garbage-limit'.  A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
6037every character.  The default value is 1050.
6038
6039* Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
6040
6041If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
6042a recording of a remote debug session.  This recording may then be
6043replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay".  See gdbserver/README for
6044details.  This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
6045remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
6046to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
6047
6048* Speedups for remote debugging
6049
6050GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
6051the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
6052and more efficient S-record downloading.
6053
6054* Memory use reductions and statistics collection
6055
6056GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
6057Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
6058
6059*** Changes in GDB-4.15:
6060
6061* Psymtabs for XCOFF
6062
6063The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables.  This
6064can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
6065
6066* Remote targets use caching
6067
6068Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
6069remote side.  The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
6070it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
6071debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
6072off' turns the the data cache off.
6073
6074* Remote targets may have threads
6075
6076The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
6077in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'.  See
6078gdb/remote.c for details.
6079
6080* NetROM support
6081
6082If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
6083support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs.  The NetROM
6084acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
6085write into it over the network.  GDB's support consists only of
6086support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
6087another protocol, such as standard remote protocol.  The usual
6088sequence is something like
6089
6090	target nrom <netrom-hostname>
6091	load <prog>
6092	target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
6093
6094* Macintosh host
6095
6096GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only.  It
6097may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
6098it can debug through the serial port.  All the usual GDB commands are
6099available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
6100device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX".  See mpw-README in the main
6101directory for more information on how to build.  The MPW configuration
6102scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
6103mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
6104
6105* Autoconf
6106
6107GDB configuration now uses autoconf.  This is not user-visible,
6108but does simplify configuration and building.
6109
6110* hpux10
6111
6112GDB now supports hpux10.
6113
6114*** Changes in GDB-4.14:
6115
6116* New native configurations
6117
6118x86 FreeBSD					i[345]86-*-freebsd
6119x86 NetBSD					i[345]86-*-netbsd
6120NS32k NetBSD					ns32k-*-netbsd
6121Sparc NetBSD					sparc-*-netbsd
6122
6123* New targets
6124
6125A29K VxWorks					a29k-*-vxworks
6126HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N)	hppa*-*-pro*
6127CPU32 EST-300 emulator				m68*-*-est*
6128PowerPC ELF					powerpc-*-elf
6129WDC 65816					w65-*-*
6130
6131* Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
6132
6133GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
6134possible to attach to running processes.  As the mounting of the /proc
6135filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
6136the availability of /proc during startup.  This can lead to problems
6137if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
6138
6139* Arguments to user-defined commands
6140
6141User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
6142Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9.  A
6143trivial example:
6144define adder
6145  print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
6146
6147To execute the command use:
6148adder 1 2 3
6149
6150Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
6151Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
6152use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
6153
6154* New `if' and `while' commands
6155
6156This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
6157commands.  Both commands take a single argument, which is the
6158expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
6159execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
6160terminated by the word `end'.  The `if' command list may include an
6161`else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
6162if the expression is zero.
6163
6164* Fortran source language mode
6165
6166GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77.  It will recognize
6167Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
6168variables and functions may not be handled correctly.  GDB will work
6169with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
6170Fortran compilers.
6171
6172* Better HPUX support
6173
6174Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
6175running hpux9 or later.  You can attach to running dynamically linked
6176processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
6177for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them.  To change
6178that behavior do the following before running the program:
6179
6180	adb -w a.out
6181	__dld_flags?W 0x5
6182	control-d
6183
6184This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
6185To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
6186
6187	adb -w a.out
6188	__dld_flags?W 0x4
6189	control-d
6190
6191You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
6192the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
6193external linkage.
6194
6195GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
6196HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
6197
6198* Target byte order now dynamically selectable
6199
6200You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
6201commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
6202current setting by using "show endian".  You can also give the command
6203"set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
6204associated with the executable.  Currently, only embedded MIPS
6205configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
6206
6207* New DOS host serial code
6208
6209This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
6210no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
6211a PC's serial port.
6212
6213*** Changes in GDB-4.13:
6214
6215* New "complete" command
6216
6217This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
6218were to be given as a command itself.  This is intended for use by emacs.
6219
6220* Trailing space optional in prompt
6221
6222"set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set.  This
6223allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
6224
6225* Breakpoint hit counts
6226
6227"info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
6228has been hit.  This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
6229can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
6230to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
6231less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
6232that breakpoint.
6233
6234* Ability to stop printing at NULL character
6235
6236"set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
6237an array when the first NULL is encountered.  This is useful when large
6238arrays actually contain only short strings.
6239
6240* Shared library breakpoints
6241
6242In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
6243breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
6244
6245* Hardware watchpoints
6246
6247There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
6248targets.  See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
6249
6250Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux.
6251
6252* Annotations
6253
6254Annotations have been added.  These are for use with graphical interfaces,
6255and are still experimental.  Currently only gdba.el uses these.
6256
6257* Improved Irix 5 support
6258
6259GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
6260
6261* Improved HPPA support
6262
6263GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
6264
6265* New native configurations
6266
6267Sequent PTX4				i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
6268HPPA running OSF/1			hppa*-*-osf*
6269Atari TT running SVR4			m68*-*-sysv4*
6270RS/6000 LynxOS				rs6000-*-lynxos*
6271
6272* New targets
6273
6274OS/9000					i[34]86-*-os9k
6275MIPS R4000				mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
6276Sparc64					sparc64-*-*
6277
6278* Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
6279
6280There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
6281This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
6282
6283* Fixes
6284
6285As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
6286and configuration-specific.  See the ChangeLog for more detail.
6287
6288*** Changes in GDB-4.12:
6289
6290* Irix 5 is now supported
6291
6292* HPPA support
6293
6294GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
6295to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
6296GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36).  Until the next major release
6297of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
6298can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
6299
6300
6301*** Changes in GDB-4.11:
6302
6303* User visible changes:
6304
6305* Remote Debugging
6306
6307The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
6308target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
6309debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor.  It is now an
6310integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
6311debugging info for the mips target).
6312
6313* DEC Alpha native support
6314
6315GDB now works on the DEC Alpha.  GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
6316debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
6317work with a future GCC release.  See the README file for a few
6318Alpha-specific notes.
6319
6320* Preliminary thread implementation
6321
6322GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
6323
6324* LynxOS native and target support for 386
6325
6326This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
6327to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
6328for details).
6329
6330* Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
6331
6332This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
6333mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
6334call methods, ...etc.
6335
6336*** Changes in GDB-4.10:
6337
6338 * User visible changes:
6339
6340Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
6341supports the `load' command.  This is only useful if you have some
6342other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
6343somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
6344
6345Filename completion now works.
6346
6347When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
6348arrow to point to the line specified.  Also, "info line" prints
6349addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
6350
6351All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
6352vxworks-timeout.  This option represents the number of seconds gdb
6353should wait for responses to rpc's.  You might want to use this if
6354your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
6355to be on the far side of a thin network line.
6356
6357 * DEC alpha support
6358
6359This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
6360cross debugging.  Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
6361
6362
6363*** Changes in GDB-4.9:
6364
6365 * Testsuite
6366
6367This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
6368The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
6369via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
6370
6371 * C++ demangling
6372
6373'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
6374emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
6375Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront.  Despite
6376disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
6377use gdb with AT&T cfront.
6378
6379 * Simulators
6380
6381GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
6382So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
6383Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
6384
6385 * New targets supported
6386
6387H8/300 simulator 			h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
6388H8/500 simulator 			h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
6389SH simulator				sh-hitachi-hms    or sh
6390Z8000 simulator		  		z8k-zilog-none 	  or z8ksim
6391IDT MIPS board over serial line		mips-idt-ecoff
6392
6393Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported.  It requires a custom
6394version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
6395GO32 memory extender.
6396
6397 * New remote protocols
6398
6399MIPS remote debugging protocol.
6400
6401 * New source languages supported
6402
6403This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
6404used by telecommunications companies.  Chill support is also being integrated
6405into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
6406
6407
6408*** Changes in GDB-4.8:
6409
6410 * HP Precision Architecture supported
6411
6412GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX.  A preliminary
6413version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
6414University of Utah.  GDB does not support debugging of programs
6415compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
6416format.  Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
6417(as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
6418
6419Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
6420
6421 * Faster and better demangling
6422
6423We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
6424demangler.  It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'.  Wide
6425character types (wchar_t) are now supported.  Demangling of each symbol is now
6426only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
6427This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
6428increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
6429symbol lookups.
6430
6431`Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront.  It was written
6432from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
6433compiler does not actually implement.
6434
6435 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
6436
6437In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
6438inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities.  We
6439recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
6440very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
6441The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
6442circumvent the problem.  A future GCC release will contain a complete
6443fix.
6444
6445The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
6446release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
6447
6448 * Improved configure script
6449
6450The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
6451you don't supply a host system type.  The old scheme of supplying a
6452host system triplet is preferable over using this.  All the magic is
6453done in the new `config.guess' script.  Examine it for details.
6454
6455We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
6456version.  It now supports the --with-xxx options.  In particular,
6457`--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
6458The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
6459only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
6460We hope to make this the default in a future release.
6461
6462 * Documentation improvements
6463
6464There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
6465produce clean changes to the code.  We implore people to read it
6466before submitting changes.
6467
6468The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
6469M4 macros.  The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release.  Pre-built
6470`info' files are also provided.  To build `info' files from scratch,
6471you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
6472a future texinfo-X.Y release.
6473
6474*NOTE*  The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
6475We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
6476been seen in 3.0.  We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
6477or better.  If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
6478`texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
6479around this problem.
6480
6481 * New features
6482
6483GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
6484the user.  The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'.  Ie: you can now type
6485`print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
6486the target program.
6487
6488The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
6489how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
6490
6491 * New native hosts supported
6492
6493HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools	hppa1.1-hp-hpux
6494386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4		i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
6495
6496 * New targets supported
6497
6498AMD 29k family via UDI			a29k-amd-udi  or  udi29k
6499
6500 * New file formats supported
6501
6502BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
6503HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
6504
6505 * Major bug fixes
6506
6507Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
6508
6509We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
6510printf_filtered("%s") problems.
6511
6512We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
6513for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
6514release.  You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
6515
6516You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running.  This
6517will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
6518
6519We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
6520for reading symbols from object files and libraries.  This was
6521especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
6522libraries.
6523
6524The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
6525information for the subroutine.  Otherwise it acts like the `next'
6526command.  Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
6527any debugging information about the routine.  This avoids problems
6528when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
6529
6530 * Internal improvements
6531
6532GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
6533debugging of multiple languages in the future.
6534
6535GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
6536Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
6537symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
6538contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
6539shared code that handles any of them.
6540
6541 * New command line options
6542
6543We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
6544
6545 * Mmalloc licensing
6546
6547The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
6548General Public License.
6549
6550*** Changes in GDB-4.7:
6551
6552 * Host/native/target split
6553
6554GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
6555hosts and remote targets.  Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
6556target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
6557local programs on the host.  When fully completed and tested, this will
6558ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
6559
6560The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
6561GDB into three categories.  Host specific code is required any time GDB
6562is compiled on that host, regardless of the target.  Target specific
6563code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
6564any host.  Native specific code is everything else:  it can only be
6565built when the host and target are the same system.  Child process
6566handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
6567
6568GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
6569It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
6570plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
6571
6572 * New hosts supported
6573
6574HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain)	m68k-apollo-bsd  or  apollo68bsd
6575386 CPUs running various BSD ports	i386-unknown-bsd  or  386bsd
6576386 CPUs running SCO Unix		i386-unknown-scosysv322  or  i386sco
6577
6578 * New targets supported
6579
6580Fujitsu SPARClite 			sparclite-fujitsu-none  or  sparclite
658168030 and CPU32				m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
6582
6583 * New native hosts supported
6584
6585386 CPUs running various BSD ports	i386-unknown-bsd  or  386bsd
6586    (386bsd is not well tested yet)
6587386 CPUs running SCO Unix		i386-unknown-scosysv322  or  sco
6588
6589 * New file formats supported
6590
6591BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor.  It
6592supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
6593format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
6594
6595 * New commands
6596
6597`show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
6598`show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
6599These were renamed for consistency.  The old commands continue to work.
6600
6601`info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
6602
6603You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
6604scripts to any command.  The commands in the hook will be executed
6605prior to the user's command.  You can also create a hook which will be
6606executed whenever the program stops.  See gdb.texinfo.
6607
6608 * C++ improvements
6609
6610We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
6611info from mangled symbols.  GDB can automatically figure out which
6612symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
6613
6614Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
6615
6616 * Major bug fixes
6617
6618The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
6619fixed.  This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
6620by the compiler.
6621
6622We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
6623support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
6624
6625John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
6626slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
6627that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
6628purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through.  Changing
6629the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
6630mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
6631
6632Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
6633about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary.  This should make symbol
6634completion (TAB on the command line) much faster.  It's not as fast as
6635we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
6636
6637 * AMD 29k support
6638
6639A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
6640specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
6641calls a function in the target.  This is necessary because the
6642usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
6643in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
6644
6645We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
6646Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
6647of the appropriate copyright paperwork.  We are working with AMD to
6648resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
6649
6650 * Remote interfaces
6651
6652We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
6653with lots of registers.  It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
6654message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
6655This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
6656needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
6657breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
6658each instruction being stepped through.
6659
6660The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
6661registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
6662
6663There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors.  You can
6664find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c.  This was written to support the
6665Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
6666processor with a serial port.
6667
6668 * Configuration
6669
6670Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify.  A new
6671`table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
6672supported, and what files each one uses.
6673
6674 * Library changes
6675
6676There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
6677disassembly routines and opcode tables.  At present, it only contains
6678Sparc and Z8000 routines.  This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
6679disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
6680
6681The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
6682Public License.  This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
6683can use it.  This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
6684grants all the rights from the General Public License.
6685
6686 * Documentation
6687
6688The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
6689reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger.  It is (as far
6690as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic.  We
6691encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
6692system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
6693bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
6694
6695And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
6696
6697
6698*** Changes in GDB-4.6:
6699
6700 * Better support for C++ function names
6701
6702GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
6703names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
6704(using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?).  The names have to be quoted with a pair of
6705single quotes.  Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
6706Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
6707
6708GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats.  They are
6709the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
6710You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
6711lucid, cfront, auto}'.  'gnu' is the default.  Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
6712for the list of formats.
6713
6714 * G++ symbol mangling problem
6715
6716Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
6717C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs).  The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
6718directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem.  Alternatively, if you
6719can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
6720usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods.  GDB complains
6721about the method being non-existent.  (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
6722this problem.)
6723
6724 * New 'maintenance' command
6725
6726All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
6727the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command.  This
6728can also be abbreviated as 'mt'.  The following changes were made:
6729
6730	dump-me ->		maintenance dump-me
6731	info all-breakpoints ->	maintenance info breakpoints
6732	printmsyms ->		maintenance print msyms
6733	printobjfiles ->	maintenance print objfiles
6734	printpsyms ->		maintenance print psymbols
6735	printsyms ->		maintenance print symbols
6736
6737The following commands are new:
6738
6739	maintenance demangle	Call internal GDB demangler routine to
6740				demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
6741	maintenance print type	Print a type chain for a given symbol
6742
6743 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
6744
6745We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
6746(e.g. reading symbol files or core files).  This allows global parameters to
6747be set, which will apply during the symbol reading.  The ./.gdbinit is still
6748read after argv processing.
6749
6750 * New hosts supported
6751
6752Solaris-2.0 !!!				sparc-sun-solaris2  or  sun4sol2
6753
6754GNU/Linux support			i386-unknown-linux  or  linux
6755
6756We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX.  This
6757is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
6758for this release.  We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
6759masochistic) of you can play with it.  We also had major problems with the
6760fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
6761It costs extra.
6762
6763 * New targets supported
6764
6765Hitachi H8/300				h8300-hitachi-hms  or  h8300hms
6766
6767 * More smarts about finding #include files
6768
6769GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
6770all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources).  This
6771greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
6772especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
6773the one that contains your sources.
6774
6775We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
6776breakpoints in include files which contain C code.  (In the past, you had to
6777try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
6778
6779 * Interesting infernals change
6780
6781GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
6782section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
6783target's address space.  This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
6784stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
6785
6786 * Bug fixes (of course!)
6787
6788There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
6789	mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
6790	i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
6791
6792See the ChangeLog for details.
6793
6794*** Changes in GDB-4.5:
6795
6796 * New machines supported (host and target)
6797
6798IBM RS6000 running AIX			rs6000-ibm-aix	or rs6000
6799
6800SGI Irix-4.x				mips-sgi-irix4	or iris4
6801
6802 * New malloc package
6803
6804GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
6805Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory.  It is also
6806capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
6807This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
6808pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap.  For
6809more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
6810
6811 * info proc
6812
6813The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit.  See
6814'help info proc' for details.
6815
6816 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
6817
6818The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
6819Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
6820possible.
6821
6822 * File name changes for MS-DOS
6823
6824Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
6825support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
6826conventions :-( ).  MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
6827environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems.  Note
6828that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
6829in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
6830
6831 * Cross byte order fixes
6832
6833Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
6834targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
6835
6836 * New -mapped and -readnow options
6837
6838If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
6839system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
6840`symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
6841program into a reusable file.  If the program you are debugging is
6842called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
6843Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
6844and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
6845the symbol table from the executable program.  Using the '-mapped'
6846option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
6847starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
6848
6849You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
6850the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
6851information (or on the GDB command line).  This makes the command
6852slower, but makes future operations faster.
6853
6854The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
6855build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
6856A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
6857use is:
6858
6859	gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
6860
6861The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
6862It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table.  It cannot be
6863shared across multiple host platforms.
6864
6865 * longjmp() handling
6866
6867GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
6868siglongjmp() without losing control.  This feature has not yet been ported to
6869all systems.  It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
6870platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
6871
6872 * Solaris 2.0
6873
6874Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun.  At
6875this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
6876reading symbols.
6877
6878 * Bug fixes
6879
6880As always, many many bug fixes.  The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
6881People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
6882crashes and trashed symbol tables.
6883
6884*** Changes in GDB-4.4:
6885
6886 * New machines supported (host and target)
6887
6888SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones		i386-sco-sysv	or  i386sco
6889	(except core files)
6890BSD Reno on Vax				vax-dec-bsd
6891Ultrix on Vax				vax-dec-ultrix
6892
6893 * New machines supported (target)
6894
6895AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON		a29k-none-none
6896
6897 * C++ support
6898
6899GDB continues to improve its handling of C++.  `References' work better.
6900The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
6901per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
6902
6903GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
6904`ecoff' symbol tables.  Since the ecoff format was not easily
6905extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
6906good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries.  This option
6907will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
6908released.
6909
6910 * New features for SVR4
6911
6912GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
6913shared libraries.  Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
6914only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
6915
6916The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
6917on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging).  At the moment,
6918it prints the address mappings of the process.
6919
6920If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
6921bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
6922
6923 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
6924
6925Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
6926now works properly.  However, there remain issues such as automatic
6927skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
6928make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
6929same code linked statically.
6930
6931 * New Getopt
6932
6933GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF.  This
6934version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names.  GDB will
6935continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
6936Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
6937added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
6938future by other options that begin with the same letter.
6939
6940 * Bugs fixed
6941
6942The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6943Many assorted bugs have been handled.  Many more remain to be handled.
6944See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6945
6946
6947*** Changes in GDB-4.3:
6948
6949 * New machines supported (host and target)
6950
6951Amiga 3000 running Amix			m68k-cbm-svr4	or  amix
6952NCR 3000 386 running SVR4		i386-ncr-svr4	or  ncr3000
6953Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V	m88k-motorola-sysv  or  delta88
6954
6955 * Almost SCO Unix support
6956
6957We had hoped to support:
6958SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones		i386-sco-sysv	or  i386sco
6959(except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
6960that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable.  Sorry
6961about that.  I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
6962
6963 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
6964
6965GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
6966debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files.  This support
6967is preliminary.  If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
6968send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
6969reqired (if any).
6970
6971 * New Readline
6972
6973GDB now uses the latest `readline' library.  One user-visible change
6974is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
6975required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
6976
6977 * Bugs fixed
6978
6979The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
6980Many bugs in C++ have been handled.  Many more remain to be handled.
6981See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
6982
6983 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
6984
6985GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
6986supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC.  These
6987symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
6988
6989Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
6990mips-tfile.  This program is required if you want to do source-level
6991debugging of gcc-compiled programs.  I believe FSF does not ship
6992mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
6993version 2.
6994
6995Debugging of g++ output remains a problem.  g++ version 1.xx does not
6996really support it at all.  (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
6997line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
6998variables.)  With some work it should be possible to improve the
6999situation somewhat.
7000
7001When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
7002However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
7003methods.
7004
7005We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
7006DECstations.  This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
7007encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
7008
7009
7010*** Changes in GDB-4.2:
7011
7012 *  Improved configuration
7013
7014Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
7015Porting BFD is simpler.
7016
7017 *  Stepping improved
7018
7019The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
7020of a source line.  This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
7021in switch statements, for-loops, etc.  `Step' continues to stop if a
7022function that has debugging information is called within the line.
7023
7024 *  Bug fixing
7025
7026Lots of small bugs fixed.  More remain.
7027
7028 *  New host supported (not target)
7029
7030Intel 386 PC clone running Mach		i386-none-mach
7031
7032
7033*** Changes in GDB-4.1:
7034
7035 *  Multiple source language support
7036
7037GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
7038It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
7039and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
7040language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
7041You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
7042`set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
7043
7044 *  GDB and Modula-2
7045
7046GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
7047currently under development at the State University of New York at
7048Buffalo.  Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
7049continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
7050
7051Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
7052debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
7053symbol table is read.  Feel free to work on it, though!
7054
7055There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
7056in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
7057
7058 * set write on/off
7059
7060GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
7061a variable's value).   You must turn this switch on, specify
7062the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
7063by assigning a new value to a variable.  Modifications take
7064effect immediately.
7065
7066 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
7067
7068When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
7069shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
7070The `share' command is no longer needed.  This also works when
7071examining core files.
7072
7073 * set listsize
7074
7075You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
7076The default is 10.
7077
7078 * New machines supported (host and target)
7079
7080SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3:  	mips-sgi-irix   or  iris
7081Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x:	m68k-sony-sysv	or  news
7082Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1:	a29k-nyu-sym1	or  ultra3
7083
7084 * New hosts supported (not targets)
7085
7086IBM RT/PC:				romp-ibm-aix 	or  rtpc
7087
7088 * New targets supported (not hosts)
7089
7090AMD 29000 embedded with COFF		a29k-none-coff
7091AMD 29000 embedded with a.out		a29k-none-aout
7092Ultracomputer remote kernel debug	a29k-nyu-kern
7093
7094 * New remote interfaces
7095
7096AMD 29000 Adapt
7097AMD 29000 Minimon
7098
7099
7100*** Changes in GDB-4.0:
7101
7102 *  New Facilities
7103
7104Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
7105
7106Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
7107target machine of another type.  Communication with the target system
7108is over serial lines.  The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
7109remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
7110remote system.  Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided.  Gdb
7111also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
7112using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
7113stub on the target system.
7114
7115New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
7116
7117GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
7118library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
7119object file types such as a.out and coff.
7120
7121There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex".  (Make targets
7122refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
7123
7124
7125 *  Control-Variable user interface simplified
7126
7127All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
7128by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
7129
7130For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
7131``Show prompt'' produces the response:
7132Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
7133
7134What follows are the NEW set commands.  The command ``help set'' will
7135print a complete list of old and new set commands.  ``help set FOO''
7136will give a longer description of the variable FOO.  ``show'' will show
7137all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
7138
7139confirm on/off:  Enables warning questions for operations that are
7140		 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
7141		 it is already running.  Default is ON.
7142
7143editing on/off:  Enables EMACS style command line editing
7144                 of input.  Previous lines can be recalled with
7145		 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
7146		 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
7147		 Default is ON.
7148
7149history filename NAME:  NAME is where the gdb command history
7150			will be stored.  The default is .gdb_history,
7151			or the value of the environment variable
7152			GDBHISTFILE.
7153
7154history size N:  The size, in commands, of the command history.  The
7155		 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
7156		 HISTSIZE.
7157
7158history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
7159		      be saved after exiting gdb.  If set to OFF, the
7160		      file will not be saved.  The default is OFF.
7161
7162history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
7163			  history expansion will be performed  on
7164			  command line input.  The default is OFF.
7165
7166radix N:  Sets the default radix for input and output.  It can be set
7167	  to 8, 10, or 16.  Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
7168	  in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
7169
7170height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
7171          is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
7172	  setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7173	  variable TERM.
7174
7175width N:  This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
7176	  Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
7177	  setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
7178	  variable TERM.
7179
7180Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
7181``set width'' instead.
7182
7183print address on/off:  Print memory addresses in various command displays,
7184		      such as stack traces and structure values.  Gdb looks
7185		      more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
7186		      ``machine level'' with it on.  Default is ON.
7187
7188print array on/off:  Prettyprint arrays.  New convenient format!  Default
7189                    is OFF.
7190
7191print demangle on/off:   Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
7192			"raw" form if off.
7193
7194print asm-demangle on/off:  Same, for assembler level printouts
7195			like instructions.
7196
7197print vtbl on/off:  Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables.  Default is OFF.
7198
7199
7200 *  Support for Epoch Environment.
7201
7202The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing.  One
7203new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
7204are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
7205window.
7206
7207
7208 *  Support for Shared Libraries
7209
7210GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
7211Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
7212before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
7213happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
7214At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
7215from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
7216shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
7217It can be abbreviated ``share''.
7218
7219sharedlibrary REGEXP:  Load shared object library symbols for files
7220                       matching a unix regular expression.  No argument
7221		       indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
7222
7223info sharedlibrary:  Status of loaded shared libraries.
7224
7225
7226 *  Watchpoints
7227
7228A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
7229expression changes.  Checking for this slows down execution
7230tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
7231quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
7232problems.  Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
7233more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
7234
7235watch EXP:  Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
7236
7237info watchpoints:  Information about your watchpoints.
7238
7239delete N:   Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7240disable N:  Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7241enable N:   Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
7242
7243
7244 *  C++ multiple inheritance
7245
7246When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
7247for C++ programs.
7248
7249 *  C++ exception handling
7250
7251Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling.  Besides the existing
7252ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
7253the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
7254handler's context).
7255
7256catch FOO:  If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
7257	    set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
7258	    Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
7259
7260info catch:  Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
7261             current stack frame.
7262
7263
7264 *  Minor command changes
7265
7266The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
7267command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
7268is void.  This is similar to dbx usage.
7269
7270The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
7271at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
7272frames without printing.
7273
7274 *  New directory command
7275
7276'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
7277The path starts off empty.  Source files that contain debug information
7278about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
7279with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information.  If GDB can't
7280find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
7281
7282 * Configuring GDB for compilation
7283
7284For normal use, type ``./configure host''.  See README or gdb.texinfo
7285for more details.
7286
7287GDB now handles cross debugging.  If you are remotely debugging between
7288two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
7289Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
7290where the program that you are debugging will run.
7291