xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/bfd/mach-o.c (revision 212397c69a103ae7e5eafa8731ddfae671d2dee7)
1 /* Mach-O support for BFD.
2    Copyright (C) 1999-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "mach-o.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
27 #include "mach-o/reloc.h"
28 #include "mach-o/external.h"
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 
33 #define bfd_mach_o_object_p bfd_mach_o_gen_object_p
34 #define bfd_mach_o_core_p bfd_mach_o_gen_core_p
35 #define bfd_mach_o_mkobject bfd_mach_o_gen_mkobject
36 
37 #define FILE_ALIGN(off, algn) \
38   (((off) + ((file_ptr) 1 << (algn)) - 1) & ((file_ptr) -1 << (algn)))
39 
40 static bfd_boolean
41 bfd_mach_o_read_dyld_content (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command *cmd);
42 
43 unsigned int
44 bfd_mach_o_version (bfd *abfd)
45 {
46   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = NULL;
47 
48   BFD_ASSERT (bfd_mach_o_valid (abfd));
49   mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
50 
51   return mdata->header.version;
52 }
53 
54 bfd_boolean
55 bfd_mach_o_valid (bfd *abfd)
56 {
57   if (abfd == NULL || abfd->xvec == NULL)
58     return FALSE;
59 
60   if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_mach_o_flavour)
61     return FALSE;
62 
63   if (bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd) == NULL)
64     return FALSE;
65   return TRUE;
66 }
67 
68 static INLINE bfd_boolean
69 mach_o_wide_p (bfd_mach_o_header *header)
70 {
71   switch (header->version)
72     {
73     case 1:
74       return FALSE;
75     case 2:
76       return TRUE;
77     default:
78       BFD_FAIL ();
79       return FALSE;
80     }
81 }
82 
83 static INLINE bfd_boolean
84 bfd_mach_o_wide_p (bfd *abfd)
85 {
86   return mach_o_wide_p (&bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd)->header);
87 }
88 
89 /* Tables to translate well known Mach-O segment/section names to bfd
90    names.  Use of canonical names (such as .text or .debug_frame) is required
91    by gdb.  */
92 
93 /* __TEXT Segment.  */
94 static const mach_o_section_name_xlat text_section_names_xlat[] =
95   {
96     {	".text",				"__text",
97 	SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
98 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS,	0},
99     {	".const",				"__const",
100 	SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,	BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
101 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,			0},
102     {	".static_const",			"__static_const",
103 	SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,	BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
104 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,			0},
105     {	".cstring",				"__cstring",
106 	SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS,
107 						BFD_MACH_O_S_CSTRING_LITERALS,
108 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,			0},
109     {	".literal4",				"__literal4",
110 	SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,	BFD_MACH_O_S_4BYTE_LITERALS,
111 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,			2},
112     {	".literal8",				"__literal8",
113 	SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,	BFD_MACH_O_S_8BYTE_LITERALS,
114 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,			3},
115     {	".literal16",				"__literal16",
116 	SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,	BFD_MACH_O_S_16BYTE_LITERALS,
117 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,			4},
118     {	".constructor",				"__constructor",
119 	SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
120 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,			0},
121     {	".destructor",				"__destructor",
122 	SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
123 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,			0},
124     {	".eh_frame",				"__eh_frame",
125 	SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,	BFD_MACH_O_S_COALESCED,
126 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_LIVE_SUPPORT
127 	| BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_STRIP_STATIC_SYMS
128 	| BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_TOC,		2},
129     { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
130   };
131 
132 /* __DATA Segment.  */
133 static const mach_o_section_name_xlat data_section_names_xlat[] =
134   {
135     {	".data",			"__data",
136 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
137 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		0},
138     {	".bss",				"__bss",
139 	SEC_NO_FLAGS,			BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL,
140 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		0},
141     {	".const_data",			"__const",
142 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
143 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		0},
144     {	".static_data",			"__static_data",
145 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
146 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		0},
147     {	".mod_init_func",		"__mod_init_func",
148 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS,
149 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		2},
150     {	".mod_term_func",		"__mod_term_func",
151 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_MOD_FINI_FUNC_POINTERS,
152 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		2},
153     {	".dyld",			"__dyld",
154 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
155 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		0},
156     {	".cfstring",			"__cfstring",
157 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
158 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NONE,		2},
159     { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
160   };
161 
162 /* __DWARF Segment.  */
163 static const mach_o_section_name_xlat dwarf_section_names_xlat[] =
164   {
165     {	".debug_frame",			"__debug_frame",
166 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
167 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
168     {	".debug_info",			"__debug_info",
169 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
170 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
171     {	".debug_abbrev",		"__debug_abbrev",
172 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
173 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
174     {	".debug_aranges",		"__debug_aranges",
175 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
176 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
177     {	".debug_macinfo",		"__debug_macinfo",
178 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
179 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
180     {	".debug_line",			"__debug_line",
181 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
182 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
183     {	".debug_loc",			"__debug_loc",
184 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
185 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
186     {	".debug_pubnames",		"__debug_pubnames",
187 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
188 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
189     {	".debug_pubtypes",		"__debug_pubtypes",
190 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
191 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
192     {	".debug_str",			"__debug_str",
193 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
194 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
195     {	".debug_ranges",		"__debug_ranges",
196 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
197 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
198     {	".debug_macro",			"__debug_macro",
199 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
200 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
201     {	".debug_gdb_scripts",		"__debug_gdb_scri",
202 	SEC_DEBUGGING,			BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
203 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG,	0},
204     { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
205   };
206 
207 /* __OBJC Segment.  */
208 static const mach_o_section_name_xlat objc_section_names_xlat[] =
209   {
210     {	".objc_class",			"__class",
211 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
212 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
213     {	".objc_meta_class",		"__meta_class",
214 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
215 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
216     {	".objc_cat_cls_meth",		"__cat_cls_meth",
217 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
218 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
219     {	".objc_cat_inst_meth",		"__cat_inst_meth",
220 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
221 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
222     {	".objc_protocol",		"__protocol",
223 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
224 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
225     {	".objc_string_object",		"__string_object",
226 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
227 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
228     {	".objc_cls_meth",		"__cls_meth",
229 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
230 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
231     {	".objc_inst_meth",		"__inst_meth",
232 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
233 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
234     {	".objc_cls_refs",		"__cls_refs",
235 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_LITERAL_POINTERS,
236 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
237     {	".objc_message_refs",		"__message_refs",
238 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_LITERAL_POINTERS,
239 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
240     {	".objc_symbols",		"__symbols",
241 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
242 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
243     {	".objc_category",		"__category",
244 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
245 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
246     {	".objc_class_vars",		"__class_vars",
247 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
248 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
249     {	".objc_instance_vars",		"__instance_vars",
250 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
251 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
252     {	".objc_module_info",		"__module_info",
253 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
254 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
255     {	".objc_selector_strs",		"__selector_strs",
256 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_CSTRING_LITERALS,
257 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
258     {	".objc_image_info",		"__image_info",
259 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
260 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
261     {	".objc_selector_fixup",		"__sel_fixup",
262 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
263 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
264     /* Objc V1 */
265     {	".objc1_class_ext",		"__class_ext",
266 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
267 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
268     {	".objc1_property_list",		"__property",
269 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
270 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
271     {	".objc1_protocol_ext",		"__protocol_ext",
272 	SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD,		BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR,
273 	BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP, 0},
274     { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0}
275   };
276 
277 static const mach_o_segment_name_xlat segsec_names_xlat[] =
278   {
279     { "__TEXT", text_section_names_xlat },
280     { "__DATA", data_section_names_xlat },
281     { "__DWARF", dwarf_section_names_xlat },
282     { "__OBJC", objc_section_names_xlat },
283     { NULL, NULL }
284   };
285 
286 static const char dsym_subdir[] = ".dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF";
287 
288 /* For both cases bfd-name => mach-o name and vice versa, the specific target
289    is checked before the generic.  This allows a target (e.g. ppc for cstring)
290    to override the generic definition with a more specific one.  */
291 
292 /* Fetch the translation from a Mach-O section designation (segment, section)
293    as a bfd short name, if one exists.  Otherwise return NULL.
294 
295    Allow the segment and section names to be unterminated 16 byte arrays.  */
296 
297 const mach_o_section_name_xlat *
298 bfd_mach_o_section_data_for_mach_sect (bfd *abfd, const char *segname,
299 				       const char *sectname)
300 {
301   const struct mach_o_segment_name_xlat *seg;
302   const mach_o_section_name_xlat *sec;
303   bfd_mach_o_backend_data *bed = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd);
304 
305   /* First try any target-specific translations defined...  */
306   if (bed->segsec_names_xlat)
307     for (seg = bed->segsec_names_xlat; seg->segname; seg++)
308       if (strncmp (seg->segname, segname, BFD_MACH_O_SEGNAME_SIZE) == 0)
309 	for (sec = seg->sections; sec->mach_o_name; sec++)
310 	  if (strncmp (sec->mach_o_name, sectname,
311 		       BFD_MACH_O_SECTNAME_SIZE) == 0)
312 	    return sec;
313 
314   /* ... and then the Mach-O generic ones.  */
315   for (seg = segsec_names_xlat; seg->segname; seg++)
316     if (strncmp (seg->segname, segname, BFD_MACH_O_SEGNAME_SIZE) == 0)
317       for (sec = seg->sections; sec->mach_o_name; sec++)
318         if (strncmp (sec->mach_o_name, sectname,
319 		     BFD_MACH_O_SECTNAME_SIZE) == 0)
320           return sec;
321 
322   return NULL;
323 }
324 
325 /* If the bfd_name for this section is a 'canonical' form for which we
326    know the Mach-O data, return the segment name and the data for the
327    Mach-O equivalent.  Otherwise return NULL.  */
328 
329 const mach_o_section_name_xlat *
330 bfd_mach_o_section_data_for_bfd_name (bfd *abfd, const char *bfd_name,
331 				      const char **segname)
332 {
333   const struct mach_o_segment_name_xlat *seg;
334   const mach_o_section_name_xlat *sec;
335   bfd_mach_o_backend_data *bed = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd);
336   *segname = NULL;
337 
338   if (bfd_name[0] != '.')
339     return NULL;
340 
341   /* First try any target-specific translations defined...  */
342   if (bed->segsec_names_xlat)
343     for (seg = bed->segsec_names_xlat; seg->segname; seg++)
344       for (sec = seg->sections; sec->bfd_name; sec++)
345 	if (strcmp (bfd_name, sec->bfd_name) == 0)
346 	  {
347 	    *segname = seg->segname;
348 	    return sec;
349 	  }
350 
351   /* ... and then the Mach-O generic ones.  */
352   for (seg = segsec_names_xlat; seg->segname; seg++)
353     for (sec = seg->sections; sec->bfd_name; sec++)
354       if (strcmp (bfd_name, sec->bfd_name) == 0)
355 	{
356 	  *segname = seg->segname;
357 	  return sec;
358 	}
359 
360   return NULL;
361 }
362 
363 /* Convert Mach-O section name to BFD.
364 
365    Try to use standard/canonical names, for which we have tables including
366    default flag settings - which are returned.  Otherwise forge a new name
367    in the form "<segmentname>.<sectionname>" this will be prefixed with
368    LC_SEGMENT. if the segment name does not begin with an underscore.
369 
370    SEGNAME and SECTNAME are 16 byte arrays (they do not need to be NUL-
371    terminated if the name length is exactly 16 bytes - but must be if the name
372    length is less than 16 characters).  */
373 
374 void
375 bfd_mach_o_convert_section_name_to_bfd (bfd *abfd, const char *segname,
376 					const char *secname, const char **name,
377 					flagword *flags)
378 {
379   const mach_o_section_name_xlat *xlat;
380   char *res;
381   unsigned int len;
382   const char *pfx = "";
383 
384   *name = NULL;
385   *flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
386 
387   /* First search for a canonical name...
388      xlat will be non-null if there is an entry for segname, secname.  */
389   xlat = bfd_mach_o_section_data_for_mach_sect (abfd, segname, secname);
390   if (xlat)
391     {
392       len = strlen (xlat->bfd_name);
393       res = bfd_alloc (abfd, len+1);
394       if (res == NULL)
395 	return;
396       memcpy (res, xlat->bfd_name, len+1);
397       *name = res;
398       *flags = xlat->bfd_flags;
399       return;
400     }
401 
402   /* ... else we make up a bfd name from the segment concatenated with the
403      section.  */
404 
405   len = 16 + 1 + 16 + 1;
406 
407   /* Put "LC_SEGMENT." prefix if the segment name is weird (ie doesn't start
408      with an underscore.  */
409   if (segname[0] != '_')
410     {
411       static const char seg_pfx[] = "LC_SEGMENT.";
412 
413       pfx = seg_pfx;
414       len += sizeof (seg_pfx) - 1;
415     }
416 
417   res = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
418   if (res == NULL)
419     return;
420   snprintf (res, len, "%s%.16s.%.16s", pfx, segname, secname);
421   *name = res;
422 }
423 
424 /* Convert a bfd section name to a Mach-O segment + section name.
425 
426    If the name is a canonical one for which we have a Darwin match
427    return the translation table - which contains defaults for flags,
428    type, attribute and default alignment data.
429 
430    Otherwise, expand the bfd_name (assumed to be in the form
431    "[LC_SEGMENT.]<segmentname>.<sectionname>") and return NULL.  */
432 
433 static const mach_o_section_name_xlat *
434 bfd_mach_o_convert_section_name_to_mach_o (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
435                                            asection *sect,
436                                            bfd_mach_o_section *section)
437 {
438   const mach_o_section_name_xlat *xlat;
439   const char *name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sect);
440   const char *segname;
441   const char *dot;
442   unsigned int len;
443   unsigned int seglen;
444   unsigned int seclen;
445 
446   memset (section->segname, 0, BFD_MACH_O_SEGNAME_SIZE + 1);
447   memset (section->sectname, 0, BFD_MACH_O_SECTNAME_SIZE + 1);
448 
449   /* See if is a canonical name ... */
450   xlat = bfd_mach_o_section_data_for_bfd_name (abfd, name, &segname);
451   if (xlat)
452     {
453       strcpy (section->segname, segname);
454       strcpy (section->sectname, xlat->mach_o_name);
455       return xlat;
456     }
457 
458   /* .. else we convert our constructed one back to Mach-O.
459      Strip LC_SEGMENT. prefix, if present.  */
460   if (strncmp (name, "LC_SEGMENT.", 11) == 0)
461     name += 11;
462 
463   /* Find a dot.  */
464   dot = strchr (name, '.');
465   len = strlen (name);
466 
467   /* Try to split name into segment and section names.  */
468   if (dot && dot != name)
469     {
470       seglen = dot - name;
471       seclen = len - (dot + 1 - name);
472 
473       if (seglen <= BFD_MACH_O_SEGNAME_SIZE
474 	  && seclen <= BFD_MACH_O_SECTNAME_SIZE)
475         {
476           memcpy (section->segname, name, seglen);
477           section->segname[seglen] = 0;
478           memcpy (section->sectname, dot + 1, seclen);
479           section->sectname[seclen] = 0;
480           return NULL;
481         }
482     }
483 
484   /* The segment and section names are both missing - don't make them
485      into dots.  */
486   if (dot && dot == name)
487     return NULL;
488 
489   /* Just duplicate the name into both segment and section.  */
490   if (len > 16)
491     len = 16;
492   memcpy (section->segname, name, len);
493   section->segname[len] = 0;
494   memcpy (section->sectname, name, len);
495   section->sectname[len] = 0;
496   return NULL;
497 }
498 
499 /* Return the size of an entry for section SEC.
500    Must be called only for symbol pointer section and symbol stubs
501    sections.  */
502 
503 unsigned int
504 bfd_mach_o_section_get_entry_size (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_section *sec)
505 {
506   switch (sec->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK)
507     {
508     case BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS:
509     case BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS:
510       return bfd_mach_o_wide_p (abfd) ? 8 : 4;
511     case BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS:
512       return sec->reserved2;
513     default:
514       BFD_FAIL ();
515       return 0;
516     }
517 }
518 
519 /* Return the number of indirect symbols for a section.
520    Must be called only for symbol pointer section and symbol stubs
521    sections.  */
522 
523 unsigned int
524 bfd_mach_o_section_get_nbr_indirect (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_section *sec)
525 {
526   unsigned int elsz;
527 
528   elsz = bfd_mach_o_section_get_entry_size (abfd, sec);
529   if (elsz == 0)
530     return 0;
531   else
532     return sec->size / elsz;
533 }
534 
535 /* Append command CMD to ABFD.  Note that header.ncmds is not updated.  */
536 
537 static void
538 bfd_mach_o_append_command (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd)
539 {
540   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
541 
542   if (mdata->last_command != NULL)
543     mdata->last_command->next = cmd;
544   else
545     mdata->first_command = cmd;
546   mdata->last_command = cmd;
547   cmd->next = NULL;
548 }
549 
550 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input symbol
551    to the output symbol.  */
552 
553 bfd_boolean
554 bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
555 					 asymbol *isymbol,
556 					 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
557 					 asymbol *osymbol)
558 {
559   bfd_mach_o_asymbol *os, *is;
560 
561   os = (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *)osymbol;
562   is = (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *)isymbol;
563   os->n_type = is->n_type;
564   os->n_sect = is->n_sect;
565   os->n_desc = is->n_desc;
566   os->symbol.udata.i = is->symbol.udata.i;
567 
568   return TRUE;
569 }
570 
571 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input section
572    to the output section.  */
573 
574 bfd_boolean
575 bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd, asection *isection,
576 					  bfd *obfd, asection *osection)
577 {
578   bfd_mach_o_section *os = bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (osection);
579   bfd_mach_o_section *is = bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (isection);
580 
581   if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_mach_o_flavour
582       || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_mach_o_flavour)
583     return TRUE;
584 
585   BFD_ASSERT (is != NULL && os != NULL);
586 
587   os->flags = is->flags;
588   os->reserved1 = is->reserved1;
589   os->reserved2 = is->reserved2;
590   os->reserved3 = is->reserved3;
591 
592   return TRUE;
593 }
594 
595 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
596    to the output bfd.  */
597 
598 bfd_boolean
599 bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
600 {
601   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *imdata;
602   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *omdata;
603   bfd_mach_o_load_command *icmd;
604 
605   if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_mach_o_flavour
606       || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_mach_o_flavour)
607     return TRUE;
608 
609   BFD_ASSERT (bfd_mach_o_valid (ibfd));
610   BFD_ASSERT (bfd_mach_o_valid (obfd));
611 
612   imdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (ibfd);
613   omdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (obfd);
614 
615   /* Copy header flags.  */
616   omdata->header.flags = imdata->header.flags;
617 
618   /* Copy commands.  */
619   for (icmd = imdata->first_command; icmd != NULL; icmd = icmd->next)
620     {
621       bfd_mach_o_load_command *ocmd;
622 
623       switch (icmd->type)
624 	{
625 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
626 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER:
627 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLD_INFO:
628 	  /* Command is copied.  */
629 	  ocmd = bfd_alloc (obfd, sizeof (bfd_mach_o_load_command));
630 	  if (ocmd == NULL)
631 	    return FALSE;
632 
633 	  /* Copy common fields.  */
634 	  ocmd->type = icmd->type;
635 	  ocmd->type_required = icmd->type_required;
636 	  ocmd->offset = 0;
637 	  ocmd->len = icmd->len;
638 	  break;
639 
640 	default:
641 	  /* Command is not copied.  */
642 	  continue;
643 	  break;
644 	}
645 
646       switch (icmd->type)
647 	{
648 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
649 	  {
650 	    bfd_mach_o_dylib_command *idy = &icmd->command.dylib;
651 	    bfd_mach_o_dylib_command *ody = &ocmd->command.dylib;
652 
653 	    ody->name_offset = idy->name_offset;
654 	    ody->timestamp = idy->timestamp;
655 	    ody->current_version = idy->current_version;
656 	    ody->compatibility_version = idy->compatibility_version;
657 	    ody->name_str = idy->name_str;
658 	  }
659 	  break;
660 
661 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER:
662 	  {
663 	    bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command *idy = &icmd->command.dylinker;
664 	    bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command *ody = &ocmd->command.dylinker;
665 
666 	    ody->name_offset = idy->name_offset;
667 	    ody->name_str = idy->name_str;
668 	  }
669 	  break;
670 
671 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLD_INFO:
672 	  {
673 	    bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command *idy = &icmd->command.dyld_info;
674 	    bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command *ody = &ocmd->command.dyld_info;
675 
676 	    if (bfd_mach_o_read_dyld_content (ibfd, idy))
677 	      {
678 		ody->rebase_size = idy->rebase_size;
679 		ody->rebase_content = idy->rebase_content;
680 
681 		ody->bind_size = idy->bind_size;
682 		ody->bind_content = idy->bind_content;
683 
684 		ody->weak_bind_size = idy->weak_bind_size;
685 		ody->weak_bind_content = idy->weak_bind_content;
686 
687 		ody->lazy_bind_size = idy->lazy_bind_size;
688 		ody->lazy_bind_content = idy->lazy_bind_content;
689 
690 		ody->export_size = idy->export_size;
691 		ody->export_content = idy->export_content;
692 	      }
693 	  }
694 	  break;
695 
696 	default:
697 	  /* That command should be handled.  */
698 	  abort ();
699 	}
700 
701       /* Insert command.  */
702       bfd_mach_o_append_command (obfd, ocmd);
703     }
704 
705   return TRUE;
706 }
707 
708 /* This allows us to set up to 32 bits of flags (unless we invent some
709    fiendish scheme to subdivide).  For now, we'll just set the file flags
710    without error checking - just overwrite.  */
711 
712 bfd_boolean
713 bfd_mach_o_bfd_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
714 {
715   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
716 
717   if (!mdata)
718     return FALSE;
719 
720   mdata->header.flags = flags;
721   return TRUE;
722 }
723 
724 /* Count the total number of symbols.  */
725 
726 static long
727 bfd_mach_o_count_symbols (bfd *abfd)
728 {
729   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
730 
731   if (mdata->symtab == NULL)
732     return 0;
733   return mdata->symtab->nsyms;
734 }
735 
736 long
737 bfd_mach_o_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
738 {
739   long nsyms = bfd_mach_o_count_symbols (abfd);
740 
741   return ((nsyms + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *));
742 }
743 
744 long
745 bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
746 {
747   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
748   long nsyms = bfd_mach_o_count_symbols (abfd);
749   bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *sym = mdata->symtab;
750   unsigned long j;
751 
752   if (nsyms < 0)
753     return nsyms;
754 
755   if (nsyms == 0)
756     {
757       /* Do not try to read symbols if there are none.  */
758       alocation[0] = NULL;
759       return 0;
760     }
761 
762   if (!bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbols (abfd))
763     {
764       (*_bfd_error_handler)
765         (_("bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_symtab: unable to load symbols"));
766       return 0;
767     }
768 
769   BFD_ASSERT (sym->symbols != NULL);
770 
771   for (j = 0; j < sym->nsyms; j++)
772     alocation[j] = &sym->symbols[j].symbol;
773 
774   alocation[j] = NULL;
775 
776   return nsyms;
777 }
778 
779 /* Create synthetic symbols for indirect symbols.  */
780 
781 long
782 bfd_mach_o_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
783                                  long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
784                                  asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
785                                  long dynsymcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
786                                  asymbol **dynsyms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
787                                  asymbol **ret)
788 {
789   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
790   bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *dysymtab = mdata->dysymtab;
791   bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *symtab = mdata->symtab;
792   asymbol *s;
793   char * s_start;
794   char * s_end;
795   unsigned long count, i, j, n;
796   size_t size;
797   char *names;
798   char *nul_name;
799   const char stub [] = "$stub";
800 
801   *ret = NULL;
802 
803   /* Stop now if no symbols or no indirect symbols.  */
804   if (dysymtab == NULL || dysymtab->nindirectsyms == 0
805       || symtab == NULL || symtab->symbols == NULL)
806     return 0;
807 
808   /* We need to allocate a bfd symbol for every indirect symbol and to
809      allocate the memory for its name.  */
810   count = dysymtab->nindirectsyms;
811   size = count * sizeof (asymbol) + 1;
812 
813   for (j = 0; j < count; j++)
814     {
815       const char * strng;
816       unsigned int isym = dysymtab->indirect_syms[j];
817 
818       /* Some indirect symbols are anonymous.  */
819       if (isym < symtab->nsyms && (strng = symtab->symbols[isym].symbol.name))
820 	/* PR 17512: file: f5b8eeba.  */
821 	size += strnlen (strng, symtab->strsize - (strng - symtab->strtab)) + sizeof (stub);
822     }
823 
824   s_start = bfd_malloc (size);
825   s = *ret = (asymbol *) s_start;
826   if (s == NULL)
827     return -1;
828   names = (char *) (s + count);
829   nul_name = names;
830   *names++ = 0;
831   s_end = s_start + size;
832 
833   n = 0;
834   for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects; i++)
835     {
836       bfd_mach_o_section *sec = mdata->sections[i];
837       unsigned int first, last;
838       bfd_vma addr;
839       bfd_vma entry_size;
840 
841       switch (sec->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK)
842         {
843         case BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS:
844         case BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS:
845         case BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS:
846           /* Only these sections have indirect symbols.  */
847           first = sec->reserved1;
848           last = first + bfd_mach_o_section_get_nbr_indirect (abfd, sec);
849           addr = sec->addr;
850           entry_size = bfd_mach_o_section_get_entry_size (abfd, sec);
851 
852 	  /* PR 17512: file: 08e15eec.  */
853 	  if (first >= count || last >= count || first > last)
854 	    goto fail;
855 
856           for (j = first; j < last; j++)
857             {
858               unsigned int isym = dysymtab->indirect_syms[j];
859 
860 	      /* PR 17512: file: 04d64d9b.  */
861 	      if (((char *) s) + sizeof (* s) > s_end)
862 		goto fail;
863 
864               s->flags = BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_SYNTHETIC;
865               s->section = sec->bfdsection;
866               s->value = addr - sec->addr;
867               s->udata.p = NULL;
868 
869               if (isym < symtab->nsyms
870                   && symtab->symbols[isym].symbol.name)
871                 {
872                   const char *sym = symtab->symbols[isym].symbol.name;
873                   size_t len;
874 
875                   s->name = names;
876                   len = strlen (sym);
877 		  /* PR 17512: file: 47dfd4d2.  */
878 		  if (names + len >= s_end)
879 		    goto fail;
880                   memcpy (names, sym, len);
881                   names += len;
882 		  /* PR 17512: file: 18f340a4.  */
883 		  if (names + sizeof (stub) >= s_end)
884 		    goto fail;
885                   memcpy (names, stub, sizeof (stub));
886                   names += sizeof (stub);
887                 }
888               else
889                 s->name = nul_name;
890 
891               addr += entry_size;
892               s++;
893               n++;
894             }
895           break;
896         default:
897           break;
898         }
899     }
900 
901   return n;
902 
903  fail:
904   free (s_start);
905   * ret = NULL;
906   return -1;
907 }
908 
909 void
910 bfd_mach_o_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
911 			    asymbol *symbol,
912 			    symbol_info *ret)
913 {
914   bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
915 }
916 
917 void
918 bfd_mach_o_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
919 			 void * afile,
920 			 asymbol *symbol,
921 			 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
922 {
923   FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
924   const char *name;
925   bfd_mach_o_asymbol *asym = (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *)symbol;
926 
927   switch (how)
928     {
929     case bfd_print_symbol_name:
930       fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
931       break;
932     default:
933       bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
934       if (asym->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_STAB)
935 	name = bfd_get_stab_name (asym->n_type);
936       else
937 	switch (asym->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_TYPE)
938 	  {
939 	  case BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF:
940             if (symbol->value == 0)
941               name = "UND";
942             else
943               name = "COM";
944 	    break;
945 	  case BFD_MACH_O_N_ABS:
946 	    name = "ABS";
947 	    break;
948 	  case BFD_MACH_O_N_INDR:
949 	    name = "INDR";
950 	    break;
951 	  case BFD_MACH_O_N_PBUD:
952 	    name = "PBUD";
953 	    break;
954 	  case BFD_MACH_O_N_SECT:
955 	    name = "SECT";
956 	    break;
957 	  default:
958 	    name = "???";
959 	    break;
960 	  }
961       if (name == NULL)
962 	name = "";
963       fprintf (file, " %02x %-6s %02x %04x",
964                asym->n_type, name, asym->n_sect, asym->n_desc);
965       if ((asym->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_STAB) == 0
966 	  && (asym->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_TYPE) == BFD_MACH_O_N_SECT)
967 	fprintf (file, " [%s]", symbol->section->name);
968       fprintf (file, " %s", symbol->name);
969     }
970 }
971 
972 static void
973 bfd_mach_o_convert_architecture (bfd_mach_o_cpu_type mtype,
974 				 bfd_mach_o_cpu_subtype msubtype,
975 				 enum bfd_architecture *type,
976 				 unsigned long *subtype)
977 {
978   *subtype = bfd_arch_unknown;
979 
980   switch (mtype)
981     {
982     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_VAX:
983       *type = bfd_arch_vax;
984       break;
985     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC680x0:
986       *type = bfd_arch_m68k;
987       break;
988     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386:
989       *type = bfd_arch_i386;
990       *subtype = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
991       break;
992     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
993       *type = bfd_arch_i386;
994       *subtype = bfd_mach_x86_64;
995       break;
996     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MIPS:
997       *type = bfd_arch_mips;
998       break;
999     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC98000:
1000       *type = bfd_arch_m98k;
1001       break;
1002     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_HPPA:
1003       *type = bfd_arch_hppa;
1004       break;
1005     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ARM:
1006       *type = bfd_arch_arm;
1007       switch (msubtype)
1008         {
1009         case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V4T:
1010           *subtype = bfd_mach_arm_4T;
1011           break;
1012         case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V6:
1013           *subtype = bfd_mach_arm_4T;	/* Best fit ?  */
1014           break;
1015         case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V5TEJ:
1016           *subtype = bfd_mach_arm_5TE;
1017           break;
1018         case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_XSCALE:
1019           *subtype = bfd_mach_arm_XScale;
1020           break;
1021         case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_V7:
1022           *subtype = bfd_mach_arm_5TE;	/* Best fit ?  */
1023           break;
1024         case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_ARM_ALL:
1025         default:
1026           break;
1027         }
1028       break;
1029     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC88000:
1030       *type = bfd_arch_m88k;
1031       break;
1032     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_SPARC:
1033       *type = bfd_arch_sparc;
1034       *subtype = bfd_mach_sparc;
1035       break;
1036     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I860:
1037       *type = bfd_arch_i860;
1038       break;
1039     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ALPHA:
1040       *type = bfd_arch_alpha;
1041       break;
1042     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
1043       *type = bfd_arch_powerpc;
1044       *subtype = bfd_mach_ppc;
1045       break;
1046     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC_64:
1047       *type = bfd_arch_powerpc;
1048       *subtype = bfd_mach_ppc64;
1049       break;
1050     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ARM64:
1051       *type = bfd_arch_aarch64;
1052       *subtype = bfd_mach_aarch64;
1053       break;
1054     default:
1055       *type = bfd_arch_unknown;
1056       break;
1057     }
1058 }
1059 
1060 /* Write n NUL bytes to ABFD so that LEN + n is a multiple of 4.  Return the
1061    number of bytes written or -1 in case of error.  */
1062 
1063 static int
1064 bfd_mach_o_pad4 (bfd *abfd, unsigned int len)
1065 {
1066   if (len % 4 != 0)
1067     {
1068       char pad[4] = {0,0,0,0};
1069       unsigned int padlen = 4 - (len % 4);
1070 
1071       if (bfd_bwrite (pad, padlen, abfd) != padlen)
1072 	return -1;
1073 
1074       return padlen;
1075     }
1076   else
1077     return 0;
1078 }
1079 
1080 /* Likewise, but for a command.  */
1081 
1082 static int
1083 bfd_mach_o_pad_command (bfd *abfd, unsigned int len)
1084 {
1085   unsigned int align = bfd_mach_o_wide_p (abfd) ? 8 : 4;
1086 
1087   if (len % align != 0)
1088     {
1089       char pad[8] = {0};
1090       unsigned int padlen = align - (len % align);
1091 
1092       if (bfd_bwrite (pad, padlen, abfd) != padlen)
1093 	return -1;
1094 
1095       return padlen;
1096     }
1097   else
1098     return 0;
1099 }
1100 
1101 static bfd_boolean
1102 bfd_mach_o_write_header (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_header *header)
1103 {
1104   struct mach_o_header_external raw;
1105   unsigned int size;
1106 
1107   size = mach_o_wide_p (header) ?
1108     BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_64_SIZE : BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_SIZE;
1109 
1110   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, header->magic, raw.magic);
1111   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, header->cputype, raw.cputype);
1112   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, header->cpusubtype, raw.cpusubtype);
1113   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, header->filetype, raw.filetype);
1114   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, header->ncmds, raw.ncmds);
1115   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, header->sizeofcmds, raw.sizeofcmds);
1116   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, header->flags, raw.flags);
1117 
1118   if (mach_o_wide_p (header))
1119     bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, header->reserved, raw.reserved);
1120 
1121   if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
1122       || bfd_bwrite (&raw, size, abfd) != size)
1123     return FALSE;
1124 
1125   return TRUE;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static bfd_boolean
1129 bfd_mach_o_write_thread (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
1130 {
1131   bfd_mach_o_thread_command *cmd = &command->command.thread;
1132   unsigned int i;
1133   struct mach_o_thread_command_external raw;
1134   unsigned int offset;
1135 
1136   BFD_ASSERT ((command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_THREAD)
1137 	      || (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_UNIXTHREAD));
1138 
1139   offset = BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE;
1140   for (i = 0; i < cmd->nflavours; i++)
1141     {
1142       BFD_ASSERT ((cmd->flavours[i].size % 4) == 0);
1143       BFD_ASSERT (cmd->flavours[i].offset ==
1144                   (command->offset + offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE));
1145 
1146       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->flavours[i].flavour, raw.flavour);
1147       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, (cmd->flavours[i].size / 4), raw.count);
1148 
1149       if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1150           || bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1151 	return FALSE;
1152 
1153       offset += cmd->flavours[i].size + sizeof (raw);
1154     }
1155 
1156   return TRUE;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static bfd_boolean
1160 bfd_mach_o_write_dylinker (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
1161 {
1162   bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command *cmd = &command->command.dylinker;
1163   struct mach_o_str_command_external raw;
1164   unsigned int namelen;
1165 
1166   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->name_offset, raw.str);
1167 
1168   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
1169       || bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1170     return FALSE;
1171 
1172   namelen = strlen (cmd->name_str) + 1;
1173   if (bfd_bwrite (cmd->name_str, namelen, abfd) != namelen)
1174     return FALSE;
1175 
1176   if (bfd_mach_o_pad_command (abfd, namelen) < 0)
1177     return FALSE;
1178 
1179   return TRUE;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static bfd_boolean
1183 bfd_mach_o_write_dylib (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
1184 {
1185   bfd_mach_o_dylib_command *cmd = &command->command.dylib;
1186   struct mach_o_dylib_command_external raw;
1187   unsigned int namelen;
1188 
1189   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->name_offset, raw.name);
1190   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->timestamp, raw.timestamp);
1191   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->current_version, raw.current_version);
1192   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->compatibility_version, raw.compatibility_version);
1193 
1194   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
1195       || bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1196     return FALSE;
1197 
1198   namelen = strlen (cmd->name_str) + 1;
1199   if (bfd_bwrite (cmd->name_str, namelen, abfd) != namelen)
1200     return FALSE;
1201 
1202   if (bfd_mach_o_pad_command (abfd, namelen) < 0)
1203     return FALSE;
1204 
1205   return TRUE;
1206 }
1207 
1208 static bfd_boolean
1209 bfd_mach_o_write_main (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
1210 {
1211   bfd_mach_o_main_command *cmd = &command->command.main;
1212   struct mach_o_entry_point_command_external raw;
1213 
1214   bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, cmd->entryoff, raw.entryoff);
1215   bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, cmd->stacksize, raw.stacksize);
1216 
1217   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
1218       || bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1219     return FALSE;
1220 
1221   return TRUE;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static bfd_boolean
1225 bfd_mach_o_write_dyld_info (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
1226 {
1227   bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command *cmd = &command->command.dyld_info;
1228   struct mach_o_dyld_info_command_external raw;
1229 
1230   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->rebase_off, raw.rebase_off);
1231   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->rebase_size, raw.rebase_size);
1232   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->bind_off, raw.bind_off);
1233   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->bind_size, raw.bind_size);
1234   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->weak_bind_off, raw.weak_bind_off);
1235   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->weak_bind_size, raw.weak_bind_size);
1236   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->lazy_bind_off, raw.lazy_bind_off);
1237   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->lazy_bind_size, raw.lazy_bind_size);
1238   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->export_off, raw.export_off);
1239   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->export_size, raw.export_size);
1240 
1241   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
1242       || bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1243     return FALSE;
1244 
1245   if (cmd->rebase_size != 0)
1246     if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->rebase_off, SEEK_SET) != 0
1247 	|| (bfd_bwrite (cmd->rebase_content, cmd->rebase_size, abfd) !=
1248 	    cmd->rebase_size))
1249       return FALSE;
1250 
1251   if (cmd->bind_size != 0)
1252     if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->bind_off, SEEK_SET) != 0
1253 	|| (bfd_bwrite (cmd->bind_content, cmd->bind_size, abfd) !=
1254 	    cmd->bind_size))
1255       return FALSE;
1256 
1257   if (cmd->weak_bind_size != 0)
1258     if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->weak_bind_off, SEEK_SET) != 0
1259 	|| (bfd_bwrite (cmd->weak_bind_content, cmd->weak_bind_size, abfd) !=
1260 	    cmd->weak_bind_size))
1261       return FALSE;
1262 
1263   if (cmd->lazy_bind_size != 0)
1264     if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->lazy_bind_off, SEEK_SET) != 0
1265 	|| (bfd_bwrite (cmd->lazy_bind_content, cmd->lazy_bind_size, abfd) !=
1266 	    cmd->lazy_bind_size))
1267       return FALSE;
1268 
1269   if (cmd->export_size != 0)
1270     if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->export_off, SEEK_SET) != 0
1271 	|| (bfd_bwrite (cmd->export_content, cmd->export_size, abfd) !=
1272 	    cmd->export_size))
1273       return FALSE;
1274 
1275   return TRUE;
1276 }
1277 
1278 long
1279 bfd_mach_o_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1280                                   asection *asect)
1281 {
1282   return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* In addition to the need to byte-swap the symbol number, the bit positions
1286    of the fields in the relocation information vary per target endian-ness.  */
1287 
1288 static void
1289 bfd_mach_o_swap_in_non_scattered_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_reloc_info *rel,
1290 				       unsigned char *fields)
1291 {
1292   unsigned char info = fields[3];
1293 
1294   if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
1295     {
1296       rel->r_value = (fields[0] << 16) | (fields[1] << 8) | fields[2];
1297       rel->r_type = (info >> BFD_MACH_O_BE_TYPE_SHIFT) & BFD_MACH_O_TYPE_MASK;
1298       rel->r_pcrel = (info & BFD_MACH_O_BE_PCREL) ? 1 : 0;
1299       rel->r_length = (info >> BFD_MACH_O_BE_LENGTH_SHIFT)
1300 		      & BFD_MACH_O_LENGTH_MASK;
1301       rel->r_extern = (info & BFD_MACH_O_BE_EXTERN) ? 1 : 0;
1302     }
1303   else
1304     {
1305       rel->r_value = (fields[2] << 16) | (fields[1] << 8) | fields[0];
1306       rel->r_type = (info >> BFD_MACH_O_LE_TYPE_SHIFT) & BFD_MACH_O_TYPE_MASK;
1307       rel->r_pcrel = (info & BFD_MACH_O_LE_PCREL) ? 1 : 0;
1308       rel->r_length = (info >> BFD_MACH_O_LE_LENGTH_SHIFT)
1309 		      & BFD_MACH_O_LENGTH_MASK;
1310       rel->r_extern = (info & BFD_MACH_O_LE_EXTERN) ? 1 : 0;
1311     }
1312 }
1313 
1314 static int
1315 bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc (bfd *abfd,
1316                                    struct mach_o_reloc_info_external *raw,
1317                                    arelent *res, asymbol **syms)
1318 {
1319   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
1320   bfd_mach_o_backend_data *bed = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd);
1321   bfd_mach_o_reloc_info reloc;
1322   bfd_vma addr;
1323   asymbol **sym;
1324 
1325   addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw->r_address);
1326   res->sym_ptr_ptr = NULL;
1327   res->addend = 0;
1328 
1329   if (addr & BFD_MACH_O_SR_SCATTERED)
1330     {
1331       unsigned int j;
1332       bfd_vma symnum = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw->r_symbolnum);
1333 
1334       /* Scattered relocation, can't be extern. */
1335       reloc.r_scattered = 1;
1336       reloc.r_extern = 0;
1337 
1338       /*   Extract section and offset from r_value (symnum).  */
1339       reloc.r_value = symnum;
1340       /* FIXME: This breaks when a symbol in a reloc exactly follows the
1341 	 end of the data for the section (e.g. in a calculation of section
1342 	 data length).  At present, the symbol will end up associated with
1343 	 the following section or, if it falls within alignment padding, as
1344 	 null - which will assert later.  */
1345       for (j = 0; j < mdata->nsects; j++)
1346         {
1347           bfd_mach_o_section *sect = mdata->sections[j];
1348           if (symnum >= sect->addr && symnum < sect->addr + sect->size)
1349             {
1350               res->sym_ptr_ptr = sect->bfdsection->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1351               res->addend = symnum - sect->addr;
1352               break;
1353             }
1354         }
1355 
1356       /* Extract the info and address fields from r_address.  */
1357       reloc.r_type = BFD_MACH_O_GET_SR_TYPE (addr);
1358       reloc.r_length = BFD_MACH_O_GET_SR_LENGTH (addr);
1359       reloc.r_pcrel = addr & BFD_MACH_O_SR_PCREL;
1360       reloc.r_address = BFD_MACH_O_GET_SR_TYPE (addr);
1361       res->address = BFD_MACH_O_GET_SR_ADDRESS (addr);
1362     }
1363   else
1364     {
1365       unsigned int num;
1366 
1367       /* Non-scattered relocation.  */
1368       reloc.r_scattered = 0;
1369 
1370       /* The value and info fields have to be extracted dependent on target
1371          endian-ness.  */
1372       bfd_mach_o_swap_in_non_scattered_reloc (abfd, &reloc, raw->r_symbolnum);
1373       num = reloc.r_value;
1374 
1375       if (reloc.r_extern)
1376 	{
1377 	  /* PR 17512: file: 8396-1185-0.004.  */
1378 	  if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0 && num > bfd_get_symcount (abfd))
1379 	    sym = bfd_und_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1380 	  else if (syms == NULL)
1381 	    sym = bfd_und_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1382 	  else
1383 	    /* An external symbol number.  */
1384 	    sym = syms + num;
1385 	}
1386       else if (num == 0x00ffffff || num == 0)
1387 	{
1388 	  /* The 'symnum' in a non-scattered PAIR is 0x00ffffff.  But as this
1389 	     is generic code, we don't know wether this is really a PAIR.
1390 	     This value is almost certainly not a valid section number, hence
1391 	     this specific case to avoid an assertion failure.
1392 	     Target specific swap_reloc_in routine should adjust that.  */
1393 	  sym = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1394 	}
1395       else
1396         {
1397 	  /* PR 17512: file: 006-2964-0.004.  */
1398 	  if (num > mdata->nsects)
1399 	    return -1;
1400 
1401 	  /* A section number.  */
1402           sym = mdata->sections[num - 1]->bfdsection->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1403           /* For a symbol defined in section S, the addend (stored in the
1404              binary) contains the address of the section.  To comply with
1405              bfd convention, subtract the section address.
1406              Use the address from the header, so that the user can modify
1407              the vma of the section.  */
1408           res->addend = -mdata->sections[num - 1]->addr;
1409         }
1410       /* Note: Pairs for PPC LO/HI/HA are not scattered, but contain the offset
1411 	 in the lower 16bits of the address value.  So we have to find the
1412 	 'symbol' from the preceding reloc.  We do this even though the
1413 	 section symbol is probably not needed here, because NULL symbol
1414 	 values cause an assert in generic BFD code.  This must be done in
1415 	 the PPC swap_reloc_in routine.  */
1416       res->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
1417 
1418       /* The 'address' is just r_address.
1419          ??? maybe this should be masked with  0xffffff for safety.  */
1420       res->address = addr;
1421       reloc.r_address = addr;
1422     }
1423 
1424   /* We have set up a reloc with all the information present, so the swapper
1425      can modify address, value and addend fields, if necessary, to convey
1426      information in the generic BFD reloc that is mach-o specific.  */
1427 
1428   if (!(*bed->_bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in)(res, &reloc))
1429     return -1;
1430 
1431   return 0;
1432 }
1433 
1434 static int
1435 bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_relocs (bfd *abfd, unsigned long filepos,
1436                                 unsigned long count,
1437                                 arelent *res, asymbol **syms)
1438 {
1439   unsigned long i;
1440   struct mach_o_reloc_info_external *native_relocs;
1441   bfd_size_type native_size;
1442 
1443   /* Allocate and read relocs.  */
1444   native_size = count * BFD_MACH_O_RELENT_SIZE;
1445 
1446   native_relocs =
1447     (struct mach_o_reloc_info_external *) bfd_malloc (native_size);
1448   if (native_relocs == NULL)
1449     return -1;
1450 
1451   if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1452       || bfd_bread (native_relocs, native_size, abfd) != native_size)
1453     goto err;
1454 
1455   for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1456     {
1457       if (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc (abfd, &native_relocs[i],
1458                                              &res[i], syms) < 0)
1459         goto err;
1460     }
1461   free (native_relocs);
1462   return i;
1463  err:
1464   free (native_relocs);
1465   return -1;
1466 }
1467 
1468 long
1469 bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd, asection *asect,
1470                                arelent **rels, asymbol **syms)
1471 {
1472   bfd_mach_o_backend_data *bed = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd);
1473   unsigned long i;
1474   arelent *res;
1475 
1476   if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
1477     return 0;
1478 
1479   /* No need to go further if we don't know how to read relocs.  */
1480   if (bed->_bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in == NULL)
1481     return 0;
1482 
1483   if (asect->relocation == NULL)
1484     {
1485       res = bfd_malloc (asect->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent));
1486       if (res == NULL)
1487         return -1;
1488 
1489       if (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_relocs (abfd, asect->rel_filepos,
1490                                           asect->reloc_count, res, syms) < 0)
1491         {
1492           free (res);
1493           return -1;
1494         }
1495       asect->relocation = res;
1496     }
1497 
1498   res = asect->relocation;
1499   for (i = 0; i < asect->reloc_count; i++)
1500     rels[i] = &res[i];
1501   rels[i] = NULL;
1502 
1503   return i;
1504 }
1505 
1506 long
1507 bfd_mach_o_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
1508 {
1509   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
1510 
1511   if (mdata->dysymtab == NULL)
1512     return 1;
1513   return (mdata->dysymtab->nextrel + mdata->dysymtab->nlocrel + 1)
1514     * sizeof (arelent *);
1515 }
1516 
1517 long
1518 bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent **rels,
1519                                        struct bfd_symbol **syms)
1520 {
1521   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
1522   bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *dysymtab = mdata->dysymtab;
1523   bfd_mach_o_backend_data *bed = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd);
1524   unsigned long i;
1525   arelent *res;
1526 
1527   if (dysymtab == NULL)
1528     return 0;
1529   if (dysymtab->nextrel == 0 && dysymtab->nlocrel == 0)
1530     return 0;
1531 
1532   /* No need to go further if we don't know how to read relocs.  */
1533   if (bed->_bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in == NULL)
1534     return 0;
1535 
1536   if (mdata->dyn_reloc_cache == NULL)
1537     {
1538       res = bfd_malloc ((dysymtab->nextrel + dysymtab->nlocrel)
1539                         * sizeof (arelent));
1540       if (res == NULL)
1541         return -1;
1542 
1543       if (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_relocs (abfd, dysymtab->extreloff,
1544                                           dysymtab->nextrel, res, syms) < 0)
1545         {
1546           free (res);
1547           return -1;
1548         }
1549 
1550       if (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_relocs (abfd, dysymtab->locreloff,
1551                                           dysymtab->nlocrel,
1552                                           res + dysymtab->nextrel, syms) < 0)
1553         {
1554           free (res);
1555           return -1;
1556         }
1557 
1558       mdata->dyn_reloc_cache = res;
1559     }
1560 
1561   res = mdata->dyn_reloc_cache;
1562   for (i = 0; i < dysymtab->nextrel + dysymtab->nlocrel; i++)
1563     rels[i] = &res[i];
1564   rels[i] = NULL;
1565   return i;
1566 }
1567 
1568 /* In addition to the need to byte-swap the symbol number, the bit positions
1569    of the fields in the relocation information vary per target endian-ness.  */
1570 
1571 static void
1572 bfd_mach_o_swap_out_non_scattered_reloc (bfd *abfd, unsigned char *fields,
1573 				       bfd_mach_o_reloc_info *rel)
1574 {
1575   unsigned char info = 0;
1576 
1577   BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_type <= 15);
1578   BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_length <= 3);
1579 
1580   if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
1581     {
1582       fields[0] = (rel->r_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1583       fields[1] = (rel->r_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1584       fields[2] = rel->r_value & 0xff;
1585       info |= rel->r_type << BFD_MACH_O_BE_TYPE_SHIFT;
1586       info |= rel->r_pcrel ? BFD_MACH_O_BE_PCREL : 0;
1587       info |= rel->r_length << BFD_MACH_O_BE_LENGTH_SHIFT;
1588       info |= rel->r_extern ? BFD_MACH_O_BE_EXTERN : 0;
1589     }
1590   else
1591     {
1592       fields[2] = (rel->r_value >> 16) & 0xff;
1593       fields[1] = (rel->r_value >> 8) & 0xff;
1594       fields[0] = rel->r_value & 0xff;
1595       info |= rel->r_type << BFD_MACH_O_LE_TYPE_SHIFT;
1596       info |= rel->r_pcrel ? BFD_MACH_O_LE_PCREL : 0;
1597       info |= rel->r_length << BFD_MACH_O_LE_LENGTH_SHIFT;
1598       info |= rel->r_extern ? BFD_MACH_O_LE_EXTERN : 0;
1599     }
1600   fields[3] = info;
1601 }
1602 
1603 static bfd_boolean
1604 bfd_mach_o_write_relocs (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_section *section)
1605 {
1606   unsigned int i;
1607   arelent **entries;
1608   asection *sec;
1609   bfd_mach_o_backend_data *bed = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd);
1610 
1611   sec = section->bfdsection;
1612   if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
1613     return TRUE;
1614 
1615   if (bed->_bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_out == NULL)
1616     return TRUE;
1617 
1618   if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->reloff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1619     return FALSE;
1620 
1621   /* Convert and write.  */
1622   entries = section->bfdsection->orelocation;
1623   for (i = 0; i < section->nreloc; i++)
1624     {
1625       arelent *rel = entries[i];
1626       struct mach_o_reloc_info_external raw;
1627       bfd_mach_o_reloc_info info, *pinfo = &info;
1628 
1629       /* Convert relocation to an intermediate representation.  */
1630       if (!(*bed->_bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_out) (rel, pinfo))
1631         return FALSE;
1632 
1633       /* Lower the relocation info.  */
1634       if (pinfo->r_scattered)
1635         {
1636           unsigned long v;
1637 
1638           v = BFD_MACH_O_SR_SCATTERED
1639             | (pinfo->r_pcrel ? BFD_MACH_O_SR_PCREL : 0)
1640             | BFD_MACH_O_SET_SR_LENGTH (pinfo->r_length)
1641             | BFD_MACH_O_SET_SR_TYPE (pinfo->r_type)
1642             | BFD_MACH_O_SET_SR_ADDRESS (pinfo->r_address);
1643           /* Note: scattered relocs have field in reverse order...  */
1644           bfd_put_32 (abfd, v, raw.r_address);
1645           bfd_put_32 (abfd, pinfo->r_value, raw.r_symbolnum);
1646         }
1647       else
1648         {
1649           bfd_put_32 (abfd, pinfo->r_address, raw.r_address);
1650           bfd_mach_o_swap_out_non_scattered_reloc (abfd, raw.r_symbolnum,
1651 						   pinfo);
1652         }
1653 
1654       if (bfd_bwrite (&raw, BFD_MACH_O_RELENT_SIZE, abfd)
1655           != BFD_MACH_O_RELENT_SIZE)
1656         return FALSE;
1657     }
1658   return TRUE;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static bfd_boolean
1662 bfd_mach_o_write_section_32 (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_section *section)
1663 {
1664   struct mach_o_section_32_external raw;
1665 
1666   memcpy (raw.sectname, section->sectname, 16);
1667   memcpy (raw.segname, section->segname, 16);
1668   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->addr, raw.addr);
1669   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->size, raw.size);
1670   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->offset, raw.offset);
1671   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->align, raw.align);
1672   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->reloff, raw.reloff);
1673   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->nreloc, raw.nreloc);
1674   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->flags, raw.flags);
1675   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->reserved1, raw.reserved1);
1676   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->reserved2, raw.reserved2);
1677 
1678   if (bfd_bwrite (&raw, BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_SIZE, abfd)
1679       != BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_SIZE)
1680     return FALSE;
1681 
1682   return TRUE;
1683 }
1684 
1685 static bfd_boolean
1686 bfd_mach_o_write_section_64 (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_section *section)
1687 {
1688   struct mach_o_section_64_external raw;
1689 
1690   memcpy (raw.sectname, section->sectname, 16);
1691   memcpy (raw.segname, section->segname, 16);
1692   bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, section->addr, raw.addr);
1693   bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, section->size, raw.size);
1694   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->offset, raw.offset);
1695   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->align, raw.align);
1696   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->reloff, raw.reloff);
1697   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->nreloc, raw.nreloc);
1698   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->flags, raw.flags);
1699   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->reserved1, raw.reserved1);
1700   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->reserved2, raw.reserved2);
1701   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, section->reserved3, raw.reserved3);
1702 
1703   if (bfd_bwrite (&raw, BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_64_SIZE, abfd)
1704       != BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_64_SIZE)
1705     return FALSE;
1706 
1707   return TRUE;
1708 }
1709 
1710 static bfd_boolean
1711 bfd_mach_o_write_segment_32 (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
1712 {
1713   struct mach_o_segment_command_32_external raw;
1714   bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg = &command->command.segment;
1715   bfd_mach_o_section *sec;
1716 
1717   BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT);
1718 
1719   for (sec = seg->sect_head; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
1720     if (!bfd_mach_o_write_relocs (abfd, sec))
1721       return FALSE;
1722 
1723   memcpy (raw.segname, seg->segname, 16);
1724   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->vmaddr, raw.vmaddr);
1725   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->vmsize, raw.vmsize);
1726   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->fileoff, raw.fileoff);
1727   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->filesize, raw.filesize);
1728   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->maxprot, raw.maxprot);
1729   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->initprot, raw.initprot);
1730   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->nsects, raw.nsects);
1731   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->flags, raw.flags);
1732 
1733   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
1734       || bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1735     return FALSE;
1736 
1737   for (sec = seg->sect_head; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
1738     if (!bfd_mach_o_write_section_32 (abfd, sec))
1739       return FALSE;
1740 
1741   return TRUE;
1742 }
1743 
1744 static bfd_boolean
1745 bfd_mach_o_write_segment_64 (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
1746 {
1747   struct mach_o_segment_command_64_external raw;
1748   bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg = &command->command.segment;
1749   bfd_mach_o_section *sec;
1750 
1751   BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64);
1752 
1753   for (sec = seg->sect_head; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
1754     if (!bfd_mach_o_write_relocs (abfd, sec))
1755       return FALSE;
1756 
1757   memcpy (raw.segname, seg->segname, 16);
1758   bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, seg->vmaddr, raw.vmaddr);
1759   bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, seg->vmsize, raw.vmsize);
1760   bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, seg->fileoff, raw.fileoff);
1761   bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, seg->filesize, raw.filesize);
1762   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->maxprot, raw.maxprot);
1763   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->initprot, raw.initprot);
1764   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->nsects, raw.nsects);
1765   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, seg->flags, raw.flags);
1766 
1767   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
1768       || bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1769     return FALSE;
1770 
1771   for (sec = seg->sect_head; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
1772     if (!bfd_mach_o_write_section_64 (abfd, sec))
1773       return FALSE;
1774 
1775   return TRUE;
1776 }
1777 
1778 static bfd_boolean
1779 bfd_mach_o_write_symtab_content (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *sym)
1780 {
1781   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
1782   unsigned long i;
1783   unsigned int wide = bfd_mach_o_wide_p (abfd);
1784   struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1785   asymbol **symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1786   int padlen;
1787 
1788   /* Write the symbols first.  */
1789   if (bfd_seek (abfd, sym->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1790     return FALSE;
1791 
1792   strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1793   if (strtab == NULL)
1794     return FALSE;
1795 
1796   if (sym->nsyms > 0)
1797     /* Although we don't strictly need to do this, for compatibility with
1798        Darwin system tools, actually output an empty string for the index
1799        0 entry.  */
1800     _bfd_stringtab_add (strtab, "", TRUE, FALSE);
1801 
1802   for (i = 0; i < sym->nsyms; i++)
1803     {
1804       bfd_size_type str_index;
1805       bfd_mach_o_asymbol *s = (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *)symbols[i];
1806 
1807       if (s->symbol.name == 0 || s->symbol.name[0] == '\0')
1808 	/* An index of 0 always means the empty string.  */
1809         str_index = 0;
1810       else
1811         {
1812           str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (strtab, s->symbol.name, TRUE, FALSE);
1813 
1814           if (str_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1815             goto err;
1816         }
1817 
1818       if (wide)
1819         {
1820           struct mach_o_nlist_64_external raw;
1821 
1822           bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, str_index, raw.n_strx);
1823           bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, s->n_type, raw.n_type);
1824           bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, s->n_sect, raw.n_sect);
1825           bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, s->n_desc, raw.n_desc);
1826           bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, s->symbol.section->vma + s->symbol.value,
1827                         raw.n_value);
1828 
1829           if (bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1830             goto err;
1831         }
1832       else
1833         {
1834           struct mach_o_nlist_external raw;
1835 
1836           bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, str_index, raw.n_strx);
1837           bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, s->n_type, raw.n_type);
1838           bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, s->n_sect, raw.n_sect);
1839           bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, s->n_desc, raw.n_desc);
1840           bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, s->symbol.section->vma + s->symbol.value,
1841                         raw.n_value);
1842 
1843           if (bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1844             goto err;
1845         }
1846     }
1847   sym->strsize = _bfd_stringtab_size (strtab);
1848   sym->stroff = mdata->filelen;
1849   mdata->filelen += sym->strsize;
1850 
1851   if (bfd_seek (abfd, sym->stroff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1852     return FALSE;
1853 
1854   if (_bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab) != TRUE)
1855     goto err;
1856   _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1857 
1858   /* Pad string table.  */
1859   padlen = bfd_mach_o_pad4 (abfd, sym->strsize);
1860   if (padlen < 0)
1861     return FALSE;
1862   mdata->filelen += padlen;
1863   sym->strsize += padlen;
1864 
1865   return TRUE;
1866 
1867  err:
1868   _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1869   return FALSE;
1870 }
1871 
1872 static bfd_boolean
1873 bfd_mach_o_write_symtab (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
1874 {
1875   bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *sym = &command->command.symtab;
1876   struct mach_o_symtab_command_external raw;
1877 
1878   BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB);
1879 
1880   /* The command.  */
1881   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, sym->symoff, raw.symoff);
1882   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, sym->nsyms, raw.nsyms);
1883   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, sym->stroff, raw.stroff);
1884   bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, sym->strsize, raw.strsize);
1885 
1886   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
1887       || bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
1888     return FALSE;
1889 
1890   return TRUE;
1891 }
1892 
1893 /* Count the number of indirect symbols in the image.
1894    Requires that the sections are in their final order.  */
1895 
1896 static unsigned int
1897 bfd_mach_o_count_indirect_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata)
1898 {
1899   unsigned int i;
1900   unsigned int nisyms = 0;
1901 
1902   for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects; ++i)
1903     {
1904       bfd_mach_o_section *sec = mdata->sections[i];
1905 
1906       switch (sec->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK)
1907 	{
1908 	  case BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS:
1909 	  case BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS:
1910 	  case BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS:
1911 	    nisyms += bfd_mach_o_section_get_nbr_indirect (abfd, sec);
1912 	    break;
1913 	  default:
1914 	    break;
1915 	}
1916     }
1917   return nisyms;
1918 }
1919 
1920 /* Create the dysymtab.  */
1921 
1922 static bfd_boolean
1923 bfd_mach_o_build_dysymtab (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *cmd)
1924 {
1925   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
1926 
1927   /* TODO:
1928      We are not going to try and fill these in yet and, moreover, we are
1929      going to bail if they are already set.  */
1930   if (cmd->nmodtab != 0
1931       || cmd->ntoc != 0
1932       || cmd->nextrefsyms != 0)
1933     {
1934       (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("sorry: modtab, toc and extrefsyms are not yet"
1935 				" implemented for dysymtab commands."));
1936       return FALSE;
1937     }
1938 
1939   cmd->ilocalsym = 0;
1940 
1941   if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
1942     {
1943       asymbol **symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1944       unsigned long i;
1945 
1946        /* Count the number of each kind of symbol.  */
1947       for (i = 0; i < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); ++i)
1948 	{
1949 	  bfd_mach_o_asymbol *s = (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *)symbols[i];
1950 	  if (s->n_type & (BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT | BFD_MACH_O_N_PEXT))
1951 	    break;
1952 	}
1953       cmd->nlocalsym = i;
1954       cmd->iextdefsym = i;
1955       for (; i < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); ++i)
1956 	{
1957 	  bfd_mach_o_asymbol *s = (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *)symbols[i];
1958 	  if ((s->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_TYPE) == BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF)
1959 	    break;
1960 	}
1961       cmd->nextdefsym = i - cmd->nlocalsym;
1962       cmd->iundefsym = cmd->nextdefsym + cmd->iextdefsym;
1963       cmd->nundefsym = bfd_get_symcount (abfd)
1964 			- cmd->nlocalsym
1965 			- cmd->nextdefsym;
1966     }
1967   else
1968     {
1969       cmd->nlocalsym = 0;
1970       cmd->iextdefsym = 0;
1971       cmd->nextdefsym = 0;
1972       cmd->iundefsym = 0;
1973       cmd->nundefsym = 0;
1974     }
1975 
1976   cmd->nindirectsyms = bfd_mach_o_count_indirect_symbols (abfd, mdata);
1977   if (cmd->nindirectsyms > 0)
1978     {
1979       unsigned i;
1980       unsigned n;
1981 
1982       mdata->filelen = FILE_ALIGN (mdata->filelen, 2);
1983       cmd->indirectsymoff = mdata->filelen;
1984       mdata->filelen += cmd->nindirectsyms * 4;
1985 
1986       cmd->indirect_syms = bfd_zalloc (abfd, cmd->nindirectsyms * 4);
1987       if (cmd->indirect_syms == NULL)
1988         return FALSE;
1989 
1990       n = 0;
1991       for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects; ++i)
1992 	{
1993 	  bfd_mach_o_section *sec = mdata->sections[i];
1994 
1995 	  switch (sec->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK)
1996 	    {
1997 	      case BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS:
1998 	      case BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS:
1999 	      case BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS:
2000 		{
2001 		  unsigned j, num;
2002 		  bfd_mach_o_asymbol **isyms = sec->indirect_syms;
2003 
2004 		  num = bfd_mach_o_section_get_nbr_indirect (abfd, sec);
2005 		  if (isyms == NULL || num == 0)
2006 		    break;
2007 		  /* Record the starting index in the reserved1 field.  */
2008 		  sec->reserved1 = n;
2009 		  for (j = 0; j < num; j++, n++)
2010 		    {
2011 		      if (isyms[j] == NULL)
2012 		        cmd->indirect_syms[n] = BFD_MACH_O_INDIRECT_SYM_LOCAL;
2013 		      else if (isyms[j]->symbol.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
2014 			       && ! (isyms[j]->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT))
2015 		        cmd->indirect_syms[n] = BFD_MACH_O_INDIRECT_SYM_LOCAL
2016 						 | BFD_MACH_O_INDIRECT_SYM_ABS;
2017 		      else
2018 		        cmd->indirect_syms[n] = isyms[j]->symbol.udata.i;
2019 		    }
2020 		}
2021 		break;
2022 	      default:
2023 		break;
2024 	    }
2025 	}
2026     }
2027 
2028   return TRUE;
2029 }
2030 
2031 /* Write a dysymtab command.
2032    TODO: Possibly coalesce writes of smaller objects.  */
2033 
2034 static bfd_boolean
2035 bfd_mach_o_write_dysymtab (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
2036 {
2037   bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *cmd = &command->command.dysymtab;
2038 
2039   BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB);
2040 
2041   if (cmd->nmodtab != 0)
2042     {
2043       unsigned int i;
2044 
2045       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->modtaboff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2046 	return FALSE;
2047 
2048       for (i = 0; i < cmd->nmodtab; i++)
2049 	{
2050 	  bfd_mach_o_dylib_module *module = &cmd->dylib_module[i];
2051 	  unsigned int iinit;
2052 	  unsigned int ninit;
2053 
2054 	  iinit = module->iinit & 0xffff;
2055 	  iinit |= ((module->iterm & 0xffff) << 16);
2056 
2057 	  ninit = module->ninit & 0xffff;
2058 	  ninit |= ((module->nterm & 0xffff) << 16);
2059 
2060 	  if (bfd_mach_o_wide_p (abfd))
2061 	    {
2062 	      struct mach_o_dylib_module_64_external w;
2063 
2064 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->module_name_idx, &w.module_name);
2065 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->iextdefsym, &w.iextdefsym);
2066 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->nextdefsym, &w.nextdefsym);
2067 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->irefsym, &w.irefsym);
2068 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->nrefsym, &w.nrefsym);
2069 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->ilocalsym, &w.ilocalsym);
2070 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->nlocalsym, &w.nlocalsym);
2071 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->iextrel, &w.iextrel);
2072 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->nextrel, &w.nextrel);
2073 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, iinit, &w.iinit_iterm);
2074 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, ninit, &w.ninit_nterm);
2075 	      bfd_h_put_64 (abfd, module->objc_module_info_addr,
2076 			    &w.objc_module_info_addr);
2077 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->objc_module_info_size,
2078 			    &w.objc_module_info_size);
2079 
2080 	      if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &w, sizeof (w), abfd) != sizeof (w))
2081 		return FALSE;
2082 	    }
2083 	  else
2084 	    {
2085 	      struct mach_o_dylib_module_external n;
2086 
2087 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->module_name_idx, &n.module_name);
2088 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->iextdefsym, &n.iextdefsym);
2089 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->nextdefsym, &n.nextdefsym);
2090 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->irefsym, &n.irefsym);
2091 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->nrefsym, &n.nrefsym);
2092 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->ilocalsym, &n.ilocalsym);
2093 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->nlocalsym, &n.nlocalsym);
2094 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->iextrel, &n.iextrel);
2095 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->nextrel, &n.nextrel);
2096 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, iinit, &n.iinit_iterm);
2097 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, ninit, &n.ninit_nterm);
2098 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->objc_module_info_addr,
2099 			    &n.objc_module_info_addr);
2100 	      bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, module->objc_module_info_size,
2101 			    &n.objc_module_info_size);
2102 
2103 	      if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &n, sizeof (n), abfd) != sizeof (n))
2104 		return FALSE;
2105 	    }
2106 	}
2107     }
2108 
2109   if (cmd->ntoc != 0)
2110     {
2111       unsigned int i;
2112 
2113       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->tocoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2114 	return FALSE;
2115 
2116       for (i = 0; i < cmd->ntoc; i++)
2117 	{
2118 	  struct mach_o_dylib_table_of_contents_external raw;
2119 	  bfd_mach_o_dylib_table_of_content *toc = &cmd->dylib_toc[i];
2120 
2121 	  bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, toc->symbol_index, &raw.symbol_index);
2122 	  bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, toc->module_index, &raw.module_index);
2123 
2124 	  if (bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
2125 	    return FALSE;
2126 	}
2127     }
2128 
2129   if (cmd->nindirectsyms > 0)
2130     {
2131       unsigned int i;
2132 
2133       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->indirectsymoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2134 	return FALSE;
2135 
2136       for (i = 0; i < cmd->nindirectsyms; ++i)
2137 	{
2138 	  unsigned char raw[4];
2139 
2140 	  bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->indirect_syms[i], &raw);
2141 	  if (bfd_bwrite (raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
2142 	    return FALSE;
2143 	}
2144     }
2145 
2146   if (cmd->nextrefsyms != 0)
2147     {
2148       unsigned int i;
2149 
2150       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->extrefsymoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2151 	return FALSE;
2152 
2153       for (i = 0; i < cmd->nextrefsyms; i++)
2154 	{
2155 	  unsigned long v;
2156 	  unsigned char raw[4];
2157 	  bfd_mach_o_dylib_reference *ref = &cmd->ext_refs[i];
2158 
2159 	  /* Fields isym and flags are written as bit-fields, thus we need
2160 	     a specific processing for endianness.  */
2161 
2162 	  if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2163 	    {
2164 	      v = ((ref->isym & 0xffffff) << 8);
2165 	      v |= ref->flags & 0xff;
2166 	    }
2167 	  else
2168 	    {
2169 	      v = ref->isym  & 0xffffff;
2170 	      v |= ((ref->flags & 0xff) << 24);
2171 	    }
2172 
2173 	  bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, v, raw);
2174 	  if (bfd_bwrite (raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
2175 	    return FALSE;
2176 	}
2177     }
2178 
2179   /* The command.  */
2180   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2181     return FALSE;
2182   else
2183     {
2184       struct mach_o_dysymtab_command_external raw;
2185 
2186       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->ilocalsym, &raw.ilocalsym);
2187       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->nlocalsym, &raw.nlocalsym);
2188       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->iextdefsym, &raw.iextdefsym);
2189       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->nextdefsym, &raw.nextdefsym);
2190       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->iundefsym, &raw.iundefsym);
2191       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->nundefsym, &raw.nundefsym);
2192       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->tocoff, &raw.tocoff);
2193       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->ntoc, &raw.ntoc);
2194       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->modtaboff, &raw.modtaboff);
2195       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->nmodtab, &raw.nmodtab);
2196       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->extrefsymoff, &raw.extrefsymoff);
2197       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->nextrefsyms, &raw.nextrefsyms);
2198       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->indirectsymoff, &raw.indirectsymoff);
2199       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->nindirectsyms, &raw.nindirectsyms);
2200       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->extreloff, &raw.extreloff);
2201       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->nextrel, &raw.nextrel);
2202       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->locreloff, &raw.locreloff);
2203       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->nlocrel, &raw.nlocrel);
2204 
2205       if (bfd_bwrite (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
2206 	return FALSE;
2207     }
2208 
2209   return TRUE;
2210 }
2211 
2212 static unsigned
2213 bfd_mach_o_primary_symbol_sort_key (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *s)
2214 {
2215   unsigned mtyp = s->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_TYPE;
2216 
2217   /* Just leave debug symbols where they are (pretend they are local, and
2218      then they will just be sorted on position).  */
2219   if (s->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_STAB)
2220     return 0;
2221 
2222   /* Local (we should never see an undefined local AFAICT).  */
2223   if (! (s->n_type & (BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT | BFD_MACH_O_N_PEXT)))
2224     return 0;
2225 
2226   /* Common symbols look like undefined externs.  */
2227   if (mtyp == BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF)
2228     return 2;
2229 
2230   /* A defined non-local, non-debug symbol.  */
2231   return 1;
2232 }
2233 
2234 static int
2235 bfd_mach_o_cf_symbols (const void *a, const void *b)
2236 {
2237   bfd_mach_o_asymbol *sa = *(bfd_mach_o_asymbol **) a;
2238   bfd_mach_o_asymbol *sb = *(bfd_mach_o_asymbol **) b;
2239   unsigned int soa, sob;
2240 
2241   soa = bfd_mach_o_primary_symbol_sort_key (sa);
2242   sob = bfd_mach_o_primary_symbol_sort_key (sb);
2243   if (soa < sob)
2244     return -1;
2245 
2246   if (soa > sob)
2247     return 1;
2248 
2249   /* If it's local or stab, just preserve the input order.  */
2250   if (soa == 0)
2251     {
2252       if (sa->symbol.udata.i < sb->symbol.udata.i)
2253         return -1;
2254       if (sa->symbol.udata.i > sb->symbol.udata.i)
2255         return  1;
2256 
2257       /* This is probably an error.  */
2258       return 0;
2259     }
2260 
2261   /* The second sort key is name.  */
2262   return strcmp (sa->symbol.name, sb->symbol.name);
2263 }
2264 
2265 /* Process the symbols.
2266 
2267    This should be OK for single-module files - but it is not likely to work
2268    for multi-module shared libraries.
2269 
2270    (a) If the application has not filled in the relevant mach-o fields, make
2271        an estimate.
2272 
2273    (b) Order them, like this:
2274 	(  i) local.
2275 		(unsorted)
2276 	( ii) external defined
2277 		(by name)
2278 	(iii) external undefined/common
2279 		(by name)
2280 	( iv) common
2281 		(by name)
2282 */
2283 
2284 static bfd_boolean
2285 bfd_mach_o_mangle_symbols (bfd *abfd)
2286 {
2287   unsigned long i;
2288   asymbol **symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
2289 
2290   if (symbols == NULL || bfd_get_symcount (abfd) == 0)
2291     return TRUE;
2292 
2293   for (i = 0; i < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); i++)
2294     {
2295       bfd_mach_o_asymbol *s = (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *)symbols[i];
2296 
2297       /* We use this value, which is out-of-range as a symbol index, to signal
2298 	 that the mach-o-specific data are not filled in and need to be created
2299 	 from the bfd values.  It is much preferable for the application to do
2300 	 this, since more meaningful diagnostics can be made that way.  */
2301 
2302       if (s->symbol.udata.i == SYM_MACHO_FIELDS_UNSET)
2303         {
2304           /* No symbol information has been set - therefore determine
2305              it from the bfd symbol flags/info.  */
2306           if (s->symbol.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
2307             s->n_type = BFD_MACH_O_N_ABS;
2308           else if (s->symbol.section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
2309             {
2310               s->n_type = BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF;
2311               if (s->symbol.flags & BSF_WEAK)
2312                 s->n_desc |= BFD_MACH_O_N_WEAK_REF;
2313               /* mach-o automatically makes undefined symbols extern.  */
2314 	      s->n_type |= BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT;
2315 	      s->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
2316             }
2317           else if (s->symbol.section == bfd_com_section_ptr)
2318 	    {
2319               s->n_type = BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF | BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT;
2320               s->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
2321             }
2322           else
2323             s->n_type = BFD_MACH_O_N_SECT;
2324 
2325           if (s->symbol.flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
2326             s->n_type |= BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT;
2327         }
2328 
2329       /* Put the section index in, where required.  */
2330       if ((s->symbol.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr
2331           && s->symbol.section != bfd_und_section_ptr
2332           && s->symbol.section != bfd_com_section_ptr)
2333           || ((s->n_type & BFD_MACH_O_N_STAB) != 0
2334                && s->symbol.name == NULL))
2335 	s->n_sect = s->symbol.section->output_section->target_index;
2336 
2337       /* Number to preserve order for local and debug syms.  */
2338       s->symbol.udata.i = i;
2339     }
2340 
2341   /* Sort the symbols.  */
2342   qsort ((void *) symbols, (size_t) bfd_get_symcount (abfd),
2343 	 sizeof (asymbol *), bfd_mach_o_cf_symbols);
2344 
2345   for (i = 0; i < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); ++i)
2346     {
2347       bfd_mach_o_asymbol *s = (bfd_mach_o_asymbol *)symbols[i];
2348       s->symbol.udata.i = i;  /* renumber.  */
2349     }
2350 
2351   return TRUE;
2352 }
2353 
2354 /* We build a flat table of sections, which can be re-ordered if necessary.
2355    Fill in the section number and other mach-o-specific data.  */
2356 
2357 static bfd_boolean
2358 bfd_mach_o_mangle_sections (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata)
2359 {
2360   asection *sec;
2361   unsigned target_index;
2362   unsigned nsect;
2363 
2364   nsect = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
2365 
2366   /* Don't do it if it's already set - assume the application knows what it's
2367      doing.  */
2368   if (mdata->nsects == nsect
2369       && (mdata->nsects == 0 || mdata->sections != NULL))
2370     return TRUE;
2371 
2372   /* We need to check that this can be done...  */
2373   if (nsect > 255)
2374     {
2375       (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("mach-o: there are too many sections (%u)"
2376 			       " maximum is 255,\n"), nsect);
2377       return FALSE;
2378     }
2379 
2380   mdata->nsects = nsect;
2381   mdata->sections = bfd_alloc (abfd,
2382 			       mdata->nsects * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_section *));
2383   if (mdata->sections == NULL)
2384     return FALSE;
2385 
2386   /* Create Mach-O sections.
2387      Section type, attribute and align should have been set when the
2388      section was created - either read in or specified.  */
2389   target_index = 0;
2390   for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2391     {
2392       unsigned bfd_align = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
2393       bfd_mach_o_section *msect = bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (sec);
2394 
2395       mdata->sections[target_index] = msect;
2396 
2397       msect->addr = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec);
2398       msect->size = bfd_get_section_size (sec);
2399 
2400       /* Use the largest alignment set, in case it was bumped after the
2401 	 section was created.  */
2402       msect->align = msect->align > bfd_align ? msect->align : bfd_align;
2403 
2404       msect->offset = 0;
2405       sec->target_index = ++target_index;
2406     }
2407 
2408   return TRUE;
2409 }
2410 
2411 bfd_boolean
2412 bfd_mach_o_write_contents (bfd *abfd)
2413 {
2414   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
2415   bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
2416   bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *symtab = NULL;
2417   bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *dysymtab = NULL;
2418   bfd_mach_o_segment_command *linkedit = NULL;
2419 
2420   /* Make the commands, if not already present.  */
2421   if (!abfd->output_has_begun && !bfd_mach_o_build_commands (abfd))
2422     return FALSE;
2423   abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
2424 
2425   /* Write the header.  */
2426   if (!bfd_mach_o_write_header (abfd, &mdata->header))
2427     return FALSE;
2428 
2429   /* First pass: allocate the linkedit segment.  */
2430   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd != NULL; cmd = cmd->next)
2431     switch (cmd->type)
2432       {
2433       case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64:
2434       case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT:
2435 	if (strcmp (cmd->command.segment.segname, "__LINKEDIT") == 0)
2436 	  linkedit = &cmd->command.segment;
2437 	break;
2438       case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB:
2439 	symtab = &cmd->command.symtab;
2440 	break;
2441       case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB:
2442 	dysymtab = &cmd->command.dysymtab;
2443 	break;
2444       case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLD_INFO:
2445 	{
2446 	  bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command *di = &cmd->command.dyld_info;
2447 
2448 	  if (di->rebase_size != 0)
2449 	    {
2450 	      di->rebase_off = mdata->filelen;
2451 	      mdata->filelen += di->rebase_size;
2452 	    }
2453 	  if (di->bind_size != 0)
2454 	    {
2455 	      di->bind_off = mdata->filelen;
2456 	      mdata->filelen += di->bind_size;
2457 	    }
2458 	  if (di->weak_bind_size != 0)
2459 	    {
2460 	      di->weak_bind_off = mdata->filelen;
2461 	      mdata->filelen += di->weak_bind_size;
2462 	    }
2463 	  if (di->lazy_bind_size != 0)
2464 	    {
2465 	      di->lazy_bind_off = mdata->filelen;
2466 	      mdata->filelen += di->lazy_bind_size;
2467 	    }
2468 	  if (di->export_size != 0)
2469 	    {
2470 	      di->export_off = mdata->filelen;
2471 	      mdata->filelen += di->export_size;
2472 	    }
2473 	}
2474 	break;
2475       case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
2476       case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER:
2477       case BFD_MACH_O_LC_MAIN:
2478 	/* Nothing to do.  */
2479 	break;
2480       default:
2481 	(*_bfd_error_handler)
2482 	  (_("unable to allocate data for load command 0x%lx"),
2483 	   (unsigned long) cmd->type);
2484 	break;
2485       }
2486 
2487   /* Specially handle symtab and dysymtab.  */
2488 
2489   /* Pre-allocate the symbol table (but not the string table).  The reason
2490      is that the dysymtab is after the symbol table but before the string
2491      table (required by the native strip tool).  */
2492   if (symtab != NULL)
2493     {
2494       unsigned int symlen;
2495       unsigned int wide = bfd_mach_o_wide_p (abfd);
2496 
2497       symlen = wide ? BFD_MACH_O_NLIST_64_SIZE : BFD_MACH_O_NLIST_SIZE;
2498 
2499       /* Align for symbols.  */
2500       mdata->filelen = FILE_ALIGN (mdata->filelen, wide ? 3 : 2);
2501       symtab->symoff = mdata->filelen;
2502 
2503       symtab->nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2504       mdata->filelen += symtab->nsyms * symlen;
2505     }
2506 
2507   /* Build the dysymtab.  */
2508   if (dysymtab != NULL)
2509     if (!bfd_mach_o_build_dysymtab (abfd, dysymtab))
2510       return FALSE;
2511 
2512   /* Write symtab and strtab.  */
2513   if (symtab != NULL)
2514     if (!bfd_mach_o_write_symtab_content (abfd, symtab))
2515       return FALSE;
2516 
2517   /* Adjust linkedit size.  */
2518   if (linkedit != NULL)
2519     {
2520       /* bfd_vma pagemask = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd)->page_size - 1; */
2521 
2522       linkedit->vmsize = mdata->filelen - linkedit->fileoff;
2523       /* linkedit->vmsize = (linkedit->vmsize + pagemask) & ~pagemask; */
2524       linkedit->filesize = mdata->filelen - linkedit->fileoff;
2525 
2526       linkedit->initprot = BFD_MACH_O_PROT_READ;
2527       linkedit->maxprot = BFD_MACH_O_PROT_READ | BFD_MACH_O_PROT_WRITE
2528 	| BFD_MACH_O_PROT_EXECUTE;
2529     }
2530 
2531   /* Second pass: write commands.  */
2532   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd != NULL; cmd = cmd->next)
2533     {
2534       struct mach_o_load_command_external raw;
2535       unsigned long typeflag;
2536 
2537       typeflag = cmd->type | (cmd->type_required ? BFD_MACH_O_LC_REQ_DYLD : 0);
2538 
2539       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, typeflag, raw.cmd);
2540       bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, cmd->len, raw.cmdsize);
2541 
2542       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
2543           || bfd_bwrite (&raw, BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, abfd) != 8)
2544 	return FALSE;
2545 
2546       switch (cmd->type)
2547 	{
2548 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT:
2549 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_segment_32 (abfd, cmd))
2550 	    return FALSE;
2551 	  break;
2552 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64:
2553 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_segment_64 (abfd, cmd))
2554 	    return FALSE;
2555 	  break;
2556 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB:
2557 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_symtab (abfd, cmd))
2558 	    return FALSE;
2559 	  break;
2560 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB:
2561 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_dysymtab (abfd, cmd))
2562 	    return FALSE;
2563 	  break;
2564 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_THREAD:
2565 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_UNIXTHREAD:
2566 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_thread (abfd, cmd))
2567 	    return FALSE;
2568 	  break;
2569 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
2570 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_dylib (abfd, cmd))
2571 	    return FALSE;
2572 	  break;
2573 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER:
2574 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_dylinker (abfd, cmd))
2575 	    return FALSE;
2576 	  break;
2577 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_MAIN:
2578 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_main (abfd, cmd))
2579 	    return FALSE;
2580 	  break;
2581 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLD_INFO:
2582 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_write_dyld_info (abfd, cmd))
2583 	    return FALSE;
2584 	  break;
2585 	default:
2586 	  (*_bfd_error_handler)
2587 	    (_("unable to write unknown load command 0x%lx"),
2588 	     (unsigned long) cmd->type);
2589 	  return FALSE;
2590 	}
2591     }
2592 
2593   return TRUE;
2594 }
2595 
2596 static void
2597 bfd_mach_o_append_section_to_segment (bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg,
2598                                       bfd_mach_o_section *s)
2599 {
2600   if (seg->sect_head == NULL)
2601     seg->sect_head = s;
2602   else
2603     seg->sect_tail->next = s;
2604   seg->sect_tail = s;
2605 }
2606 
2607 /* Create section Mach-O flags from BFD flags.  */
2608 
2609 static void
2610 bfd_mach_o_set_section_flags_from_bfd (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2611 				       asection *sec)
2612 {
2613   flagword bfd_flags;
2614   bfd_mach_o_section *s = bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (sec);
2615 
2616   /* Create default flags.  */
2617   bfd_flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
2618   if ((bfd_flags & SEC_CODE) == SEC_CODE)
2619     s->flags = BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS
2620       | BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS
2621       | BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR;
2622   else if ((bfd_flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)) == SEC_ALLOC)
2623     s->flags = BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL;
2624   else if (bfd_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
2625     s->flags = BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR |  BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG;
2626   else
2627     s->flags = BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR;
2628 }
2629 
2630 static bfd_boolean
2631 bfd_mach_o_build_obj_seg_command (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg)
2632 {
2633   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
2634   unsigned int i, j;
2635 
2636   seg->vmaddr = 0;
2637   seg->fileoff = mdata->filelen;
2638   seg->initprot = BFD_MACH_O_PROT_READ | BFD_MACH_O_PROT_WRITE
2639     | BFD_MACH_O_PROT_EXECUTE;
2640   seg->maxprot = seg->initprot;
2641 
2642   /*  Append sections to the segment.
2643 
2644       This is a little tedious, we have to honor the need to account zerofill
2645       sections after all the rest.  This forces us to do the calculation of
2646       total vmsize in three passes so that any alignment increments are
2647       properly accounted.  */
2648   for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects; ++i)
2649     {
2650       bfd_mach_o_section *s = mdata->sections[i];
2651       asection *sec = s->bfdsection;
2652 
2653       /* Although we account for zerofill section sizes in vm order, they are
2654 	 placed in the file in source sequence.  */
2655       bfd_mach_o_append_section_to_segment (seg, s);
2656       s->offset = 0;
2657 
2658       /* Zerofill sections have zero file size & offset, the only content
2659 	 written to the file is the symbols.  */
2660       if ((s->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK) == BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL
2661           || ((s->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK)
2662 	      == BFD_MACH_O_S_GB_ZEROFILL))
2663         continue;
2664 
2665       /* The Darwin system tools (in MH_OBJECT files, at least) always account
2666 	 sections, even those with zero size.  */
2667       if (s->size > 0)
2668 	{
2669 	  seg->vmsize = FILE_ALIGN (seg->vmsize, s->align);
2670 	  seg->vmsize += s->size;
2671 
2672 	  /* MH_OBJECT files have unaligned content.  */
2673 	  if (1)
2674 	    {
2675 	      seg->filesize = FILE_ALIGN (seg->filesize, s->align);
2676               mdata->filelen = FILE_ALIGN (mdata->filelen, s->align);
2677             }
2678 	  seg->filesize += s->size;
2679 
2680 	  /* The system tools write even zero-sized sections with an offset
2681 	     field set to the current file position.  */
2682           s->offset = mdata->filelen;
2683 	}
2684 
2685       sec->filepos = s->offset;
2686       mdata->filelen += s->size;
2687     }
2688 
2689   /* Now pass through again, for zerofill, only now we just update the
2690      vmsize, and then for zerofill_GB.  */
2691   for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
2692     {
2693       unsigned int stype;
2694 
2695       if (j == 0)
2696 	stype = BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL;
2697       else
2698 	stype = BFD_MACH_O_S_GB_ZEROFILL;
2699 
2700       for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects; ++i)
2701 	{
2702 	  bfd_mach_o_section *s = mdata->sections[i];
2703 
2704 	  if ((s->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK) != stype)
2705 	    continue;
2706 
2707 	  if (s->size > 0)
2708 	    {
2709 	      seg->vmsize = FILE_ALIGN (seg->vmsize, s->align);
2710 	      seg->vmsize += s->size;
2711 	    }
2712 	}
2713     }
2714 
2715   /* Allocate space for the relocations.  */
2716   mdata->filelen = FILE_ALIGN (mdata->filelen, 2);
2717 
2718   for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects; ++i)
2719     {
2720       bfd_mach_o_section *ms = mdata->sections[i];
2721       asection *sec = ms->bfdsection;
2722 
2723       ms->nreloc = sec->reloc_count;
2724       if (ms->nreloc == 0)
2725         {
2726 	  /* Clear nreloc and reloff if there is no relocs.  */
2727 	  ms->reloff = 0;
2728 	  continue;
2729         }
2730       sec->rel_filepos = mdata->filelen;
2731       ms->reloff = sec->rel_filepos;
2732       mdata->filelen += sec->reloc_count * BFD_MACH_O_RELENT_SIZE;
2733     }
2734 
2735   return TRUE;
2736 }
2737 
2738 static bfd_boolean
2739 bfd_mach_o_build_exec_seg_command (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg)
2740 {
2741   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
2742   unsigned int i;
2743   bfd_vma pagemask = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd)->page_size - 1;
2744   bfd_vma vma;
2745   bfd_mach_o_section *s;
2746 
2747   seg->vmsize = 0;
2748 
2749   seg->fileoff = mdata->filelen;
2750   seg->maxprot = 0;
2751   seg->initprot = 0;
2752   seg->flags = 0;
2753 
2754   /*  Append sections to the segment.  We assume they are properly ordered
2755       by vma (but we check that).  */
2756   vma = 0;
2757   for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects; ++i)
2758     {
2759       s = mdata->sections[i];
2760 
2761       /* Consider only sections for this segment.  */
2762       if (strcmp (seg->segname, s->segname) != 0)
2763 	continue;
2764 
2765       bfd_mach_o_append_section_to_segment (seg, s);
2766 
2767       BFD_ASSERT (s->addr >= vma);
2768       vma = s->addr + s->size;
2769     }
2770 
2771   /* Set segment file offset: make it page aligned.  */
2772   vma = seg->sect_head->addr;
2773   seg->vmaddr = vma & ~pagemask;
2774   if ((mdata->filelen & pagemask) > (vma & pagemask))
2775     mdata->filelen += pagemask + 1;
2776   seg->fileoff = mdata->filelen & ~pagemask;
2777   mdata->filelen = seg->fileoff + (vma & pagemask);
2778 
2779   /* Set section file offset.  */
2780   for (s = seg->sect_head; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2781     {
2782       asection *sec = s->bfdsection;
2783       flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
2784 
2785       /* Adjust segment size.  */
2786       seg->vmsize = FILE_ALIGN (seg->vmsize, s->align);
2787       seg->vmsize += s->size;
2788 
2789       /* File offset and length.  */
2790       seg->filesize = FILE_ALIGN (seg->filesize, s->align);
2791 
2792       if ((s->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK) != BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL
2793           && ((s->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK)
2794 	      != BFD_MACH_O_S_GB_ZEROFILL))
2795 	{
2796 	  mdata->filelen = FILE_ALIGN (mdata->filelen, s->align);
2797 
2798 	  s->offset = mdata->filelen;
2799 	  s->bfdsection->filepos = s->offset;
2800 
2801 	  seg->filesize += s->size;
2802 	  mdata->filelen += s->size;
2803 	}
2804       else
2805 	{
2806 	  s->offset = 0;
2807 	  s->bfdsection->filepos = 0;
2808 	}
2809 
2810       /* Set protection.  */
2811       if (flags & SEC_LOAD)
2812 	{
2813 	  if (flags & SEC_CODE)
2814 	    seg->initprot |= BFD_MACH_O_PROT_READ | BFD_MACH_O_PROT_EXECUTE;
2815 	  if ((flags & (SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY)) == SEC_DATA)
2816 	    seg->initprot |= BFD_MACH_O_PROT_WRITE | BFD_MACH_O_PROT_READ;
2817 	}
2818 
2819       /* Relocs shouldn't appear in non-object files.  */
2820       if (s->bfdsection->reloc_count != 0)
2821 	return FALSE;
2822     }
2823 
2824   /* Set maxprot.  */
2825   if (seg->initprot != 0)
2826     seg->maxprot = BFD_MACH_O_PROT_READ | BFD_MACH_O_PROT_WRITE
2827 		 | BFD_MACH_O_PROT_EXECUTE;
2828   else
2829     seg->maxprot = 0;
2830 
2831   /* Round segment size (and file size).  */
2832   seg->vmsize = (seg->vmsize + pagemask) & ~pagemask;
2833   seg->filesize = (seg->filesize + pagemask) & ~pagemask;
2834   mdata->filelen = (mdata->filelen + pagemask) & ~pagemask;
2835 
2836   return TRUE;
2837 }
2838 
2839 /* Layout the commands: set commands size and offset, set ncmds and sizeofcmds
2840    fields in header.  */
2841 
2842 static void
2843 bfd_mach_o_layout_commands (bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata)
2844 {
2845   unsigned wide = mach_o_wide_p (&mdata->header);
2846   unsigned int hdrlen;
2847   ufile_ptr offset;
2848   bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
2849   unsigned int align;
2850 
2851   hdrlen = wide ? BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_64_SIZE : BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_SIZE;
2852   align = wide ? 8 - 1 : 4 - 1;
2853   offset = hdrlen;
2854   mdata->header.ncmds = 0;
2855 
2856   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
2857     {
2858       mdata->header.ncmds++;
2859       cmd->offset = offset;
2860 
2861       switch (cmd->type)
2862 	{
2863 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64:
2864 	  cmd->len = BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64_SIZE
2865 	    + BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_64_SIZE * cmd->command.segment.nsects;
2866 	  break;
2867 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT:
2868 	  cmd->len = BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_SIZE
2869 	    + BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_SIZE * cmd->command.segment.nsects;
2870 	  break;
2871 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB:
2872 	  cmd->len = sizeof (struct mach_o_symtab_command_external)
2873 	    + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE;
2874 	  break;
2875 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB:
2876 	  cmd->len = sizeof (struct mach_o_dysymtab_command_external)
2877 		 + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE;
2878 	  break;
2879 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
2880 	  cmd->len = sizeof (struct mach_o_dylib_command_external)
2881 		 + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE;
2882 	  cmd->command.dylib.name_offset = cmd->len;
2883 	  cmd->len += strlen (cmd->command.dylib.name_str);
2884 	  cmd->len = (cmd->len + align) & ~align;
2885 	  break;
2886 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER:
2887 	  cmd->len = sizeof (struct mach_o_str_command_external)
2888 		 + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE;
2889 	  cmd->command.dylinker.name_offset = cmd->len;
2890 	  cmd->len += strlen (cmd->command.dylinker.name_str);
2891 	  cmd->len = (cmd->len + align) & ~align;
2892 	  break;
2893 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_MAIN:
2894 	  cmd->len = sizeof (struct mach_o_entry_point_command_external)
2895 		 + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE;
2896 	  break;
2897 	case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLD_INFO:
2898 	  cmd->len = sizeof (struct mach_o_dyld_info_command_external)
2899 		 + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE;
2900 	  break;
2901 	default:
2902 	  (*_bfd_error_handler)
2903 	    (_("unable to layout unknown load command 0x%lx"),
2904 	     (unsigned long) cmd->type);
2905 	  break;
2906 	}
2907 
2908       BFD_ASSERT (cmd->len % (align + 1) == 0);
2909       offset += cmd->len;
2910     }
2911   mdata->header.sizeofcmds = offset - hdrlen;
2912   mdata->filelen = offset;
2913 }
2914 
2915 /* Subroutine of bfd_mach_o_build_commands: set type, name and nsects of a
2916    segment.  */
2917 
2918 static void
2919 bfd_mach_o_init_segment (bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata,
2920 			 bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd,
2921 			 const char *segname, unsigned int nbr_sect)
2922 {
2923   bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg = &cmd->command.segment;
2924   unsigned wide = mach_o_wide_p (&mdata->header);
2925 
2926   /* Init segment command.  */
2927   cmd->type = wide ? BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64 : BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT;
2928   cmd->type_required = FALSE;
2929 
2930   strcpy (seg->segname, segname);
2931   seg->nsects = nbr_sect;
2932 
2933   seg->vmaddr = 0;
2934   seg->vmsize = 0;
2935 
2936   seg->fileoff = 0;
2937   seg->filesize = 0;
2938   seg->maxprot = 0;
2939   seg->initprot = 0;
2940   seg->flags = 0;
2941   seg->sect_head = NULL;
2942   seg->sect_tail = NULL;
2943 }
2944 
2945 /* Build Mach-O load commands (currently assuming an MH_OBJECT file).
2946    TODO: Other file formats, rebuilding symtab/dysymtab commands for strip
2947    and copy functionality.  */
2948 
2949 bfd_boolean
2950 bfd_mach_o_build_commands (bfd *abfd)
2951 {
2952   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
2953   unsigned wide = mach_o_wide_p (&mdata->header);
2954   unsigned int nbr_segcmd = 0;
2955   bfd_mach_o_load_command *commands;
2956   unsigned int nbr_commands;
2957   int symtab_idx = -1;
2958   int dysymtab_idx = -1;
2959   int main_idx = -1;
2960   unsigned int i;
2961 
2962   /* Return now if already built.  */
2963   if (mdata->header.ncmds != 0)
2964     return TRUE;
2965 
2966   /* Fill in the file type, if not already set.  */
2967   if (mdata->header.filetype == 0)
2968     {
2969       if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
2970         mdata->header.filetype = BFD_MACH_O_MH_EXECUTE;
2971       else if (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC)
2972         mdata->header.filetype = BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLIB;
2973       else
2974         mdata->header.filetype = BFD_MACH_O_MH_OBJECT;
2975     }
2976 
2977   /* If hasn't already been done, flatten sections list, and sort
2978      if/when required.  Must be done before the symbol table is adjusted,
2979      since that depends on properly numbered sections.  */
2980   if (mdata->nsects == 0 || mdata->sections == NULL)
2981     if (! bfd_mach_o_mangle_sections (abfd, mdata))
2982       return FALSE;
2983 
2984   /* Order the symbol table, fill-in/check mach-o specific fields and
2985      partition out any indirect symbols.  */
2986   if (!bfd_mach_o_mangle_symbols (abfd))
2987     return FALSE;
2988 
2989   /* Segment commands.  */
2990   if (mdata->header.filetype == BFD_MACH_O_MH_OBJECT)
2991     {
2992       /* Only one segment for all the sections.  But the segment is
2993 	 optional if there is no sections.  */
2994       nbr_segcmd = (mdata->nsects > 0) ? 1 : 0;
2995     }
2996   else
2997     {
2998       bfd_mach_o_section *prev_sect = NULL;
2999 
3000       /* One pagezero segment and one linkedit segment.  */
3001       nbr_segcmd = 2;
3002 
3003       /* Create one segment for associated segment name in sections.
3004 	 Assume that sections with the same segment name are consecutive.  */
3005       for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects; i++)
3006 	{
3007 	  bfd_mach_o_section *this_sect = mdata->sections[i];
3008 
3009 	  if (prev_sect == NULL
3010 	      || strcmp (prev_sect->segname, this_sect->segname) != 0)
3011 	    {
3012 	      nbr_segcmd++;
3013 	      prev_sect = this_sect;
3014 	    }
3015 	}
3016     }
3017 
3018   nbr_commands = nbr_segcmd;
3019 
3020   /* One command for the symbol table (only if there are symbols.  */
3021   if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3022     symtab_idx = nbr_commands++;
3023 
3024   /* FIXME:
3025      This is a rather crude test for whether we should build a dysymtab.  */
3026   if (bfd_mach_o_should_emit_dysymtab ()
3027       && bfd_get_symcount (abfd))
3028     {
3029       /* If there should be a case where a dysymtab could be emitted without
3030 	 a symtab (seems improbable), this would need amending.  */
3031       dysymtab_idx = nbr_commands++;
3032     }
3033 
3034   /* Add an entry point command.  */
3035   if (mdata->header.filetype == BFD_MACH_O_MH_EXECUTE
3036       && bfd_get_start_address (abfd) != 0)
3037     main_idx = nbr_commands++;
3038 
3039   /* Well, we must have a header, at least.  */
3040   mdata->filelen = wide ? BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_64_SIZE : BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_SIZE;
3041 
3042   /* A bit unusual, but no content is valid;
3043      as -n empty.s -o empty.o  */
3044   if (nbr_commands == 0)
3045     {
3046       /* Layout commands (well none...) and set headers command fields.  */
3047       bfd_mach_o_layout_commands (mdata);
3048       return TRUE;
3049     }
3050 
3051   /* Create commands for segments (and symtabs), prepend them.  */
3052   commands = bfd_zalloc (abfd, nbr_commands * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_load_command));
3053   if (commands == NULL)
3054     return FALSE;
3055   for (i = 0; i < nbr_commands - 1; i++)
3056     commands[i].next = &commands[i + 1];
3057   commands[nbr_commands - 1].next = mdata->first_command;
3058   if (mdata->first_command == NULL)
3059     mdata->last_command = &commands[nbr_commands - 1];
3060   mdata->first_command = &commands[0];
3061 
3062   if (mdata->header.filetype == BFD_MACH_O_MH_OBJECT && nbr_segcmd != 0)
3063     {
3064       /* For object file, there is only one segment.  */
3065       bfd_mach_o_init_segment (mdata, &commands[0], "", mdata->nsects);
3066     }
3067   else if (nbr_segcmd != 0)
3068     {
3069       bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
3070 
3071       BFD_ASSERT (nbr_segcmd >= 2);
3072 
3073       /* The pagezero.  */
3074       cmd = &commands[0];
3075       bfd_mach_o_init_segment (mdata, cmd, "__PAGEZERO", 0);
3076 
3077       /* Segments from sections.  */
3078       cmd++;
3079       for (i = 0; i < mdata->nsects;)
3080 	{
3081 	  const char *segname = mdata->sections[i]->segname;
3082 	  unsigned int nbr_sect = 1;
3083 
3084 	  /* Count number of sections for this segment.  */
3085 	  for (i++; i < mdata->nsects; i++)
3086 	    if (strcmp (mdata->sections[i]->segname, segname) == 0)
3087 	      nbr_sect++;
3088 	    else
3089 	      break;
3090 
3091 	  bfd_mach_o_init_segment (mdata, cmd, segname, nbr_sect);
3092 	  cmd++;
3093 	}
3094 
3095       /* The linkedit.  */
3096       bfd_mach_o_init_segment (mdata, cmd, "__LINKEDIT", 0);
3097     }
3098 
3099   if (symtab_idx >= 0)
3100     {
3101       /* Init symtab command.  */
3102       bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd = &commands[symtab_idx];
3103 
3104       cmd->type = BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB;
3105       cmd->type_required = FALSE;
3106     }
3107 
3108   /* If required, setup symtab command, see comment above about the quality
3109      of this test.  */
3110   if (dysymtab_idx >= 0)
3111     {
3112       bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd = &commands[dysymtab_idx];
3113 
3114       cmd->type = BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB;
3115       cmd->type_required = FALSE;
3116     }
3117 
3118   /* Create the main command.  */
3119   if (main_idx >= 0)
3120     {
3121       bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd = &commands[main_idx];
3122 
3123       cmd->type = BFD_MACH_O_LC_MAIN;
3124       cmd->type_required = TRUE;
3125 
3126       cmd->command.main.entryoff = 0;
3127       cmd->command.main.stacksize = 0;
3128     }
3129 
3130   /* Layout commands.  */
3131   bfd_mach_o_layout_commands (mdata);
3132 
3133   /* So, now we have sized the commands and the filelen set to that.
3134      Now we can build the segment command and set the section file offsets.  */
3135   if (mdata->header.filetype == BFD_MACH_O_MH_OBJECT)
3136     {
3137       for (i = 0; i < nbr_segcmd; i++)
3138 	if (!bfd_mach_o_build_obj_seg_command
3139 	    (abfd, &commands[i].command.segment))
3140 	  return FALSE;
3141     }
3142   else
3143     {
3144       bfd_vma maxvma = 0;
3145 
3146       /* Skip pagezero and linkedit segments.  */
3147       for (i = 1; i < nbr_segcmd - 1; i++)
3148 	{
3149 	  bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg = &commands[i].command.segment;
3150 
3151 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_build_exec_seg_command (abfd, seg))
3152 	    return FALSE;
3153 
3154 	  if (seg->vmaddr + seg->vmsize > maxvma)
3155 	    maxvma = seg->vmaddr + seg->vmsize;
3156 	}
3157 
3158       /* Set the size of __PAGEZERO.  */
3159       commands[0].command.segment.vmsize =
3160 	commands[1].command.segment.vmaddr;
3161 
3162       /* Set the vma and fileoff of __LINKEDIT.  */
3163       commands[nbr_segcmd - 1].command.segment.vmaddr = maxvma;
3164       commands[nbr_segcmd - 1].command.segment.fileoff = mdata->filelen;
3165 
3166       /* Set entry point (once segments have been laid out).  */
3167       if (main_idx >= 0)
3168 	commands[main_idx].command.main.entryoff =
3169 	  bfd_get_start_address (abfd) - commands[1].command.segment.vmaddr;
3170     }
3171 
3172   return TRUE;
3173 }
3174 
3175 /* Set the contents of a section.  */
3176 
3177 bfd_boolean
3178 bfd_mach_o_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
3179 				 asection *section,
3180 				 const void * location,
3181 				 file_ptr offset,
3182 				 bfd_size_type count)
3183 {
3184   file_ptr pos;
3185 
3186   /* Trying to write the first section contents will trigger the creation of
3187      the load commands if they are not already present.  */
3188   if (!abfd->output_has_begun && !bfd_mach_o_build_commands (abfd))
3189     return FALSE;
3190 
3191   if (count == 0)
3192     return TRUE;
3193 
3194   pos = section->filepos + offset;
3195   if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
3196       || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
3197     return FALSE;
3198 
3199   return TRUE;
3200 }
3201 
3202 int
3203 bfd_mach_o_sizeof_headers (bfd *a ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3204 			   struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3205 {
3206   return 0;
3207 }
3208 
3209 /* Make an empty symbol.  This is required only because
3210    bfd_make_section_anyway wants to create a symbol for the section.  */
3211 
3212 asymbol *
3213 bfd_mach_o_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
3214 {
3215   asymbol *new_symbol;
3216 
3217   new_symbol = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (bfd_mach_o_asymbol));
3218   if (new_symbol == NULL)
3219     return new_symbol;
3220   new_symbol->the_bfd = abfd;
3221   new_symbol->udata.i = SYM_MACHO_FIELDS_UNSET;
3222   return new_symbol;
3223 }
3224 
3225 static bfd_boolean
3226 bfd_mach_o_read_header (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_header *header)
3227 {
3228   struct mach_o_header_external raw;
3229   unsigned int size;
3230   bfd_vma (*get32) (const void *) = NULL;
3231 
3232   /* Just read the magic number.  */
3233   if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
3234       || bfd_bread (raw.magic, sizeof (raw.magic), abfd) != 4)
3235     return FALSE;
3236 
3237   if (bfd_getb32 (raw.magic) == BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC)
3238     {
3239       header->byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
3240       header->magic = BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC;
3241       header->version = 1;
3242       get32 = bfd_getb32;
3243     }
3244   else if (bfd_getl32 (raw.magic) == BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC)
3245     {
3246       header->byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
3247       header->magic = BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC;
3248       header->version = 1;
3249       get32 = bfd_getl32;
3250     }
3251   else if (bfd_getb32 (raw.magic) == BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC_64)
3252     {
3253       header->byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
3254       header->magic = BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC_64;
3255       header->version = 2;
3256       get32 = bfd_getb32;
3257     }
3258   else if (bfd_getl32 (raw.magic) == BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC_64)
3259     {
3260       header->byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
3261       header->magic = BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC_64;
3262       header->version = 2;
3263       get32 = bfd_getl32;
3264     }
3265   else
3266     {
3267       header->byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
3268       return FALSE;
3269     }
3270 
3271   /* Once the size of the header is known, read the full header.  */
3272   size = mach_o_wide_p (header) ?
3273     BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_64_SIZE : BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_SIZE;
3274 
3275   if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
3276       || bfd_bread (&raw, size, abfd) != size)
3277     return FALSE;
3278 
3279   header->cputype = (*get32) (raw.cputype);
3280   header->cpusubtype = (*get32) (raw.cpusubtype);
3281   header->filetype = (*get32) (raw.filetype);
3282   header->ncmds = (*get32) (raw.ncmds);
3283   header->sizeofcmds = (*get32) (raw.sizeofcmds);
3284   header->flags = (*get32) (raw.flags);
3285 
3286   if (mach_o_wide_p (header))
3287     header->reserved = (*get32) (raw.reserved);
3288   else
3289     header->reserved = 0;
3290 
3291   return TRUE;
3292 }
3293 
3294 bfd_boolean
3295 bfd_mach_o_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
3296 {
3297   bfd_mach_o_section *s;
3298   unsigned bfdalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
3299 
3300   s = bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (sec);
3301   if (s == NULL)
3302     {
3303       flagword bfd_flags;
3304       static const mach_o_section_name_xlat * xlat;
3305 
3306       s = (bfd_mach_o_section *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*s));
3307       if (s == NULL)
3308 	return FALSE;
3309       sec->used_by_bfd = s;
3310       s->bfdsection = sec;
3311 
3312       /* Create the Darwin seg/sect name pair from the bfd name.
3313 	 If this is a canonical name for which a specific paiting exists
3314 	 there will also be defined flags, type, attribute and alignment
3315 	 values.  */
3316       xlat = bfd_mach_o_convert_section_name_to_mach_o (abfd, sec, s);
3317       if (xlat != NULL)
3318 	{
3319 	  s->flags = xlat->macho_sectype | xlat->macho_secattr;
3320 	  s->align = xlat->sectalign > bfdalign ? xlat->sectalign
3321 						: bfdalign;
3322 	  (void) bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, s->align);
3323 	  bfd_flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
3324 	  if (bfd_flags == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
3325 	    bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, xlat->bfd_flags);
3326 	}
3327       else
3328 	/* Create default flags.  */
3329 	bfd_mach_o_set_section_flags_from_bfd (abfd, sec);
3330     }
3331 
3332   return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
3333 }
3334 
3335 static void
3336 bfd_mach_o_init_section_from_mach_o (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
3337                                      unsigned long prot)
3338 {
3339   flagword flags;
3340   bfd_mach_o_section *section;
3341 
3342   flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
3343   section = bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (sec);
3344 
3345   /* TODO: see if we should use the xlat system for doing this by
3346      preference and fall back to this for unknown sections.  */
3347 
3348   if (flags == SEC_NO_FLAGS)
3349     {
3350       /* Try to guess flags.  */
3351       if (section->flags & BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG)
3352         flags = SEC_DEBUGGING;
3353       else
3354         {
3355           flags = SEC_ALLOC;
3356           if ((section->flags & BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK)
3357               != BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL)
3358             {
3359               flags |= SEC_LOAD;
3360               if (prot & BFD_MACH_O_PROT_EXECUTE)
3361                 flags |= SEC_CODE;
3362               if (prot & BFD_MACH_O_PROT_WRITE)
3363                 flags |= SEC_DATA;
3364               else if (prot & BFD_MACH_O_PROT_READ)
3365                 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
3366             }
3367         }
3368     }
3369   else
3370     {
3371       if ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
3372         flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
3373     }
3374 
3375   if (section->offset != 0)
3376     flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3377   if (section->nreloc != 0)
3378     flags |= SEC_RELOC;
3379 
3380   bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
3381 
3382   sec->vma = section->addr;
3383   sec->lma = section->addr;
3384   sec->size = section->size;
3385   sec->filepos = section->offset;
3386   sec->alignment_power = section->align;
3387   sec->segment_mark = 0;
3388   sec->reloc_count = section->nreloc;
3389   sec->rel_filepos = section->reloff;
3390 }
3391 
3392 static asection *
3393 bfd_mach_o_make_bfd_section (bfd *abfd,
3394                              const unsigned char *segname,
3395                              const unsigned char *sectname)
3396 {
3397   const char *sname;
3398   flagword flags;
3399 
3400   bfd_mach_o_convert_section_name_to_bfd
3401     (abfd, (const char *)segname, (const char *)sectname, &sname, &flags);
3402   if (sname == NULL)
3403     return NULL;
3404 
3405   return bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, sname, flags);
3406 }
3407 
3408 static asection *
3409 bfd_mach_o_read_section_32 (bfd *abfd,
3410                             unsigned int offset,
3411                             unsigned long prot)
3412 {
3413   struct mach_o_section_32_external raw;
3414   asection *sec;
3415   bfd_mach_o_section *section;
3416 
3417   if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3418       || (bfd_bread (&raw, BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_SIZE, abfd)
3419           != BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_SIZE))
3420     return NULL;
3421 
3422   sec = bfd_mach_o_make_bfd_section (abfd, raw.segname, raw.sectname);
3423   if (sec == NULL)
3424     return NULL;
3425 
3426   section = bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (sec);
3427   memcpy (section->segname, raw.segname, sizeof (raw.segname));
3428   section->segname[BFD_MACH_O_SEGNAME_SIZE] = 0;
3429   memcpy (section->sectname, raw.sectname, sizeof (raw.sectname));
3430   section->sectname[BFD_MACH_O_SECTNAME_SIZE] = 0;
3431   section->addr = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.addr);
3432   section->size = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.size);
3433   section->offset = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.offset);
3434   section->align = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.align);
3435   section->reloff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.reloff);
3436   section->nreloc = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nreloc);
3437   section->flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.flags);
3438   section->reserved1 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.reserved1);
3439   section->reserved2 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.reserved2);
3440   section->reserved3 = 0;
3441 
3442   bfd_mach_o_init_section_from_mach_o (abfd, sec, prot);
3443 
3444   return sec;
3445 }
3446 
3447 static asection *
3448 bfd_mach_o_read_section_64 (bfd *abfd,
3449                             unsigned int offset,
3450                             unsigned long prot)
3451 {
3452   struct mach_o_section_64_external raw;
3453   asection *sec;
3454   bfd_mach_o_section *section;
3455 
3456   if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3457       || (bfd_bread (&raw, BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_64_SIZE, abfd)
3458           != BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_64_SIZE))
3459     return NULL;
3460 
3461   sec = bfd_mach_o_make_bfd_section (abfd, raw.segname, raw.sectname);
3462   if (sec == NULL)
3463     return NULL;
3464 
3465   section = bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (sec);
3466   memcpy (section->segname, raw.segname, sizeof (raw.segname));
3467   section->segname[BFD_MACH_O_SEGNAME_SIZE] = 0;
3468   memcpy (section->sectname, raw.sectname, sizeof (raw.sectname));
3469   section->sectname[BFD_MACH_O_SECTNAME_SIZE] = 0;
3470   section->addr = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, raw.addr);
3471   section->size = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, raw.size);
3472   section->offset = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.offset);
3473   section->align = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.align);
3474   section->reloff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.reloff);
3475   section->nreloc = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nreloc);
3476   section->flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.flags);
3477   section->reserved1 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.reserved1);
3478   section->reserved2 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.reserved2);
3479   section->reserved3 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.reserved3);
3480 
3481   bfd_mach_o_init_section_from_mach_o (abfd, sec, prot);
3482 
3483   return sec;
3484 }
3485 
3486 static asection *
3487 bfd_mach_o_read_section (bfd *abfd,
3488                          unsigned int offset,
3489                          unsigned long prot,
3490                          unsigned int wide)
3491 {
3492   if (wide)
3493     return bfd_mach_o_read_section_64 (abfd, offset, prot);
3494   else
3495     return bfd_mach_o_read_section_32 (abfd, offset, prot);
3496 }
3497 
3498 static bfd_boolean
3499 bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbol (bfd *abfd,
3500                                bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *sym,
3501                                bfd_mach_o_asymbol *s,
3502                                unsigned long i)
3503 {
3504   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
3505   unsigned int wide = mach_o_wide_p (&mdata->header);
3506   unsigned int symwidth =
3507     wide ? BFD_MACH_O_NLIST_64_SIZE : BFD_MACH_O_NLIST_SIZE;
3508   unsigned int symoff = sym->symoff + (i * symwidth);
3509   struct mach_o_nlist_64_external raw;
3510   unsigned char type = -1;
3511   unsigned char section = -1;
3512   short desc = -1;
3513   symvalue value = -1;
3514   unsigned long stroff = -1;
3515   unsigned int symtype = -1;
3516 
3517   BFD_ASSERT (sym->strtab != NULL);
3518 
3519   if (bfd_seek (abfd, symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3520       || bfd_bread (&raw, symwidth, abfd) != symwidth)
3521     {
3522       (*_bfd_error_handler)
3523         (_("bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbol: unable to read %d bytes at %lu"),
3524          symwidth, (unsigned long) symoff);
3525       return FALSE;
3526     }
3527 
3528   stroff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.n_strx);
3529   type = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, raw.n_type);
3530   symtype = type & BFD_MACH_O_N_TYPE;
3531   section = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, raw.n_sect);
3532   desc = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, raw.n_desc);
3533   if (wide)
3534     value = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, raw.n_value);
3535   else
3536     value = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.n_value);
3537 
3538   if (stroff >= sym->strsize)
3539     {
3540       (*_bfd_error_handler)
3541         (_("bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbol: name out of range (%lu >= %lu)"),
3542          (unsigned long) stroff,
3543          (unsigned long) sym->strsize);
3544       return FALSE;
3545     }
3546 
3547   s->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
3548   s->symbol.name = sym->strtab + stroff;
3549   s->symbol.value = value;
3550   s->symbol.flags = 0x0;
3551   s->symbol.udata.i = i;
3552   s->n_type = type;
3553   s->n_sect = section;
3554   s->n_desc = desc;
3555 
3556   if (type & BFD_MACH_O_N_STAB)
3557     {
3558       s->symbol.flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3559       s->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3560       switch (type)
3561 	{
3562 	case N_FUN:
3563 	case N_STSYM:
3564 	case N_LCSYM:
3565 	case N_BNSYM:
3566 	case N_SLINE:
3567 	case N_ENSYM:
3568 	case N_ECOMM:
3569 	case N_ECOML:
3570 	case N_GSYM:
3571 	  if ((section > 0) && (section <= mdata->nsects))
3572 	    {
3573 	      s->symbol.section = mdata->sections[section - 1]->bfdsection;
3574 	      s->symbol.value =
3575                 s->symbol.value - mdata->sections[section - 1]->addr;
3576 	    }
3577 	  break;
3578 	}
3579     }
3580   else
3581     {
3582       if (type & (BFD_MACH_O_N_PEXT | BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT))
3583 	s->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
3584       else
3585 	s->symbol.flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
3586 
3587       switch (symtype)
3588 	{
3589 	case BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF:
3590           if (type == (BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF | BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT)
3591               && s->symbol.value != 0)
3592             {
3593               /* A common symbol.  */
3594               s->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3595               s->symbol.flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
3596             }
3597           else
3598             {
3599               s->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3600               if (s->n_desc & BFD_MACH_O_N_WEAK_REF)
3601                 s->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
3602             }
3603 	  break;
3604 	case BFD_MACH_O_N_PBUD:
3605 	  s->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3606 	  break;
3607 	case BFD_MACH_O_N_ABS:
3608 	  s->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3609 	  break;
3610 	case BFD_MACH_O_N_SECT:
3611 	  if ((section > 0) && (section <= mdata->nsects))
3612 	    {
3613 	      s->symbol.section = mdata->sections[section - 1]->bfdsection;
3614 	      s->symbol.value =
3615                 s->symbol.value - mdata->sections[section - 1]->addr;
3616 	    }
3617 	  else
3618 	    {
3619 	      /* Mach-O uses 0 to mean "no section"; not an error.  */
3620 	      if (section != 0)
3621 		{
3622 		  (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbol: "
3623 					   "symbol \"%s\" specified invalid section %d (max %lu): setting to undefined"),
3624 					 s->symbol.name, section, mdata->nsects);
3625 		}
3626 	      s->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3627 	    }
3628 	  break;
3629 	case BFD_MACH_O_N_INDR:
3630 	  /* FIXME: we don't follow the BFD convention as this indirect symbol
3631 	     won't be followed by the referenced one.  This looks harmless
3632 	     unless we start using the linker.	*/
3633 	  s->symbol.flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3634 	  s->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3635 	  s->symbol.value = 0;
3636 	  break;
3637 	default:
3638 	  (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbol: "
3639 				   "symbol \"%s\" specified invalid type field 0x%x: setting to undefined"),
3640 				 s->symbol.name, symtype);
3641 	  s->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3642 	  break;
3643 	}
3644     }
3645 
3646   return TRUE;
3647 }
3648 
3649 bfd_boolean
3650 bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_strtab (bfd *abfd)
3651 {
3652   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
3653   bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *sym = mdata->symtab;
3654 
3655   /* Fail if there is no symtab.  */
3656   if (sym == NULL)
3657     return FALSE;
3658 
3659   /* Success if already loaded.  */
3660   if (sym->strtab)
3661     return TRUE;
3662 
3663   if (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY)
3664     {
3665       struct bfd_in_memory *b;
3666 
3667       b = (struct bfd_in_memory *) abfd->iostream;
3668 
3669       if ((sym->stroff + sym->strsize) > b->size)
3670 	{
3671 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
3672 	  return FALSE;
3673 	}
3674       sym->strtab = (char *) b->buffer + sym->stroff;
3675     }
3676   else
3677     {
3678       sym->strtab = bfd_alloc (abfd, sym->strsize + 1);
3679       if (sym->strtab == NULL)
3680         return FALSE;
3681 
3682       if (bfd_seek (abfd, sym->stroff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3683           || bfd_bread (sym->strtab, sym->strsize, abfd) != sym->strsize)
3684         {
3685 	  /* PR 17512: file: 10888-1609-0.004.  */
3686 	  bfd_release (abfd, sym->strtab);
3687 	  sym->strtab = NULL;
3688           bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
3689           return FALSE;
3690         }
3691       /* Zero terminate the string table.  */
3692       sym->strtab[sym->strsize] = 0;
3693     }
3694 
3695   return TRUE;
3696 }
3697 
3698 bfd_boolean
3699 bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3700 {
3701   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
3702   bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *sym = mdata->symtab;
3703   unsigned long i;
3704 
3705   if (sym == NULL || sym->symbols)
3706     /* Return now if there are no symbols or if already loaded.  */
3707     return TRUE;
3708 
3709   sym->symbols = bfd_alloc (abfd, sym->nsyms * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_asymbol));
3710 
3711   if (sym->symbols == NULL)
3712     {
3713       (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbols: unable to allocate memory for symbols"));
3714       return FALSE;
3715     }
3716 
3717   if (!bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_strtab (abfd))
3718     {
3719       bfd_release (abfd, sym->symbols);
3720       sym->symbols = NULL;
3721       return FALSE;
3722     }
3723 
3724   for (i = 0; i < sym->nsyms; i++)
3725     {
3726       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbol (abfd, sym, &sym->symbols[i], i))
3727 	{
3728 	  bfd_release (abfd, sym->symbols);
3729 	  sym->symbols = NULL;
3730 	  return FALSE;
3731 	}
3732     }
3733 
3734   return TRUE;
3735 }
3736 
3737 static const char *
3738 bfd_mach_o_i386_flavour_string (unsigned int flavour)
3739 {
3740   switch ((int) flavour)
3741     {
3742     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE32:    return "x86_THREAD_STATE32";
3743     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_FLOAT_STATE32:     return "x86_FLOAT_STATE32";
3744     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_EXCEPTION_STATE32: return "x86_EXCEPTION_STATE32";
3745     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE64:    return "x86_THREAD_STATE64";
3746     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_FLOAT_STATE64:     return "x86_FLOAT_STATE64";
3747     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_EXCEPTION_STATE64: return "x86_EXCEPTION_STATE64";
3748     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE:      return "x86_THREAD_STATE";
3749     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_FLOAT_STATE:       return "x86_FLOAT_STATE";
3750     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_EXCEPTION_STATE:   return "x86_EXCEPTION_STATE";
3751     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_DEBUG_STATE32:     return "x86_DEBUG_STATE32";
3752     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_DEBUG_STATE64:     return "x86_DEBUG_STATE64";
3753     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_DEBUG_STATE:       return "x86_DEBUG_STATE";
3754     case BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE_NONE: return "x86_THREAD_STATE_NONE";
3755     default: return "UNKNOWN";
3756     }
3757 }
3758 
3759 static const char *
3760 bfd_mach_o_ppc_flavour_string (unsigned int flavour)
3761 {
3762   switch ((int) flavour)
3763     {
3764     case BFD_MACH_O_PPC_THREAD_STATE:      return "PPC_THREAD_STATE";
3765     case BFD_MACH_O_PPC_FLOAT_STATE:       return "PPC_FLOAT_STATE";
3766     case BFD_MACH_O_PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE:   return "PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE";
3767     case BFD_MACH_O_PPC_VECTOR_STATE:      return "PPC_VECTOR_STATE";
3768     case BFD_MACH_O_PPC_THREAD_STATE64:    return "PPC_THREAD_STATE64";
3769     case BFD_MACH_O_PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE64: return "PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE64";
3770     default: return "UNKNOWN";
3771     }
3772 }
3773 
3774 static bfd_boolean
3775 bfd_mach_o_read_dylinker (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
3776 {
3777   bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command *cmd = &command->command.dylinker;
3778   struct mach_o_str_command_external raw;
3779   unsigned int nameoff;
3780   unsigned int namelen;
3781 
3782   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
3783       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
3784     return FALSE;
3785 
3786   nameoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.str);
3787 
3788   cmd->name_offset = nameoff;
3789   namelen = command->len - nameoff;
3790   nameoff += command->offset;
3791   cmd->name_str = bfd_alloc (abfd, namelen);
3792   if (cmd->name_str == NULL)
3793     return FALSE;
3794   if (bfd_seek (abfd, nameoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3795       || bfd_bread (cmd->name_str, namelen, abfd) != namelen)
3796     return FALSE;
3797   return TRUE;
3798 }
3799 
3800 static bfd_boolean
3801 bfd_mach_o_read_dylib (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
3802 {
3803   bfd_mach_o_dylib_command *cmd = &command->command.dylib;
3804   struct mach_o_dylib_command_external raw;
3805   unsigned int nameoff;
3806   unsigned int namelen;
3807 
3808   switch (command->type)
3809     {
3810     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
3811     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB:
3812     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB:
3813     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_ID_DYLIB:
3814     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB:
3815     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB:
3816       break;
3817     default:
3818       BFD_FAIL ();
3819       return FALSE;
3820     }
3821 
3822   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
3823       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
3824     return FALSE;
3825 
3826   nameoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.name);
3827   cmd->timestamp = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.timestamp);
3828   cmd->current_version = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.current_version);
3829   cmd->compatibility_version = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.compatibility_version);
3830 
3831   cmd->name_offset = command->offset + nameoff;
3832   namelen = command->len - nameoff;
3833   cmd->name_str = bfd_alloc (abfd, namelen);
3834   if (cmd->name_str == NULL)
3835     return FALSE;
3836   if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->name_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3837       || bfd_bread (cmd->name_str, namelen, abfd) != namelen)
3838     return FALSE;
3839   return TRUE;
3840 }
3841 
3842 static bfd_boolean
3843 bfd_mach_o_read_prebound_dylib (bfd *abfd,
3844                                 bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
3845 {
3846   bfd_mach_o_prebound_dylib_command *cmd = &command->command.prebound_dylib;
3847   struct mach_o_prebound_dylib_command_external raw;
3848   unsigned int nameoff;
3849   unsigned int modoff;
3850   unsigned int str_len;
3851   unsigned char *str;
3852 
3853   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
3854       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
3855     return FALSE;
3856 
3857   nameoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.name);
3858   modoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.linked_modules);
3859   if (nameoff > command->len || modoff > command->len)
3860     return FALSE;
3861 
3862   str_len = command->len - sizeof (raw);
3863   str = bfd_alloc (abfd, str_len);
3864   if (str == NULL)
3865     return FALSE;
3866   if (bfd_bread (str, str_len, abfd) != str_len)
3867     return FALSE;
3868 
3869   cmd->name_offset = command->offset + nameoff;
3870   cmd->nmodules = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nmodules);
3871   cmd->linked_modules_offset = command->offset + modoff;
3872 
3873   cmd->name_str = (char *)str + nameoff - (sizeof (raw) + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE);
3874   cmd->linked_modules = str + modoff - (sizeof (raw) + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE);
3875   return TRUE;
3876 }
3877 
3878 static bfd_boolean
3879 bfd_mach_o_read_prebind_cksum (bfd *abfd,
3880 			       bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
3881 {
3882   bfd_mach_o_prebind_cksum_command *cmd = &command->command.prebind_cksum;
3883   struct mach_o_prebind_cksum_command_external raw;
3884 
3885   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
3886       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
3887     return FALSE;
3888 
3889   cmd->cksum = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.cksum);
3890   return TRUE;
3891 }
3892 
3893 static bfd_boolean
3894 bfd_mach_o_read_twolevel_hints (bfd *abfd,
3895 				bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
3896 {
3897   bfd_mach_o_twolevel_hints_command *cmd = &command->command.twolevel_hints;
3898   struct mach_o_twolevel_hints_command_external raw;
3899 
3900   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
3901       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
3902     return FALSE;
3903 
3904   cmd->offset = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.offset);
3905   cmd->nhints = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.nhints);
3906   return TRUE;
3907 }
3908 
3909 static bfd_boolean
3910 bfd_mach_o_read_fvmlib (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
3911 {
3912   bfd_mach_o_fvmlib_command *fvm = &command->command.fvmlib;
3913   struct mach_o_fvmlib_command_external raw;
3914   unsigned int nameoff;
3915   unsigned int namelen;
3916 
3917   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
3918       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
3919     return FALSE;
3920 
3921   nameoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.name);
3922   fvm->minor_version = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.minor_version);
3923   fvm->header_addr = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.header_addr);
3924 
3925   fvm->name_offset = command->offset + nameoff;
3926   namelen = command->len - nameoff;
3927   fvm->name_str = bfd_alloc (abfd, namelen);
3928   if (fvm->name_str == NULL)
3929     return FALSE;
3930   if (bfd_seek (abfd, fvm->name_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3931       || bfd_bread (fvm->name_str, namelen, abfd) != namelen)
3932     return FALSE;
3933   return TRUE;
3934 }
3935 
3936 static bfd_boolean
3937 bfd_mach_o_read_thread (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
3938 {
3939   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
3940   bfd_mach_o_thread_command *cmd = &command->command.thread;
3941   unsigned int offset;
3942   unsigned int nflavours;
3943   unsigned int i;
3944 
3945   BFD_ASSERT ((command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_THREAD)
3946 	      || (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_UNIXTHREAD));
3947 
3948   /* Count the number of threads.  */
3949   offset = 8;
3950   nflavours = 0;
3951   while (offset != command->len)
3952     {
3953       struct mach_o_thread_command_external raw;
3954 
3955       if (offset >= command->len)
3956 	return FALSE;
3957 
3958       if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3959           || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
3960 	return FALSE;
3961 
3962       offset += sizeof (raw) + bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.count) * 4;
3963       nflavours++;
3964     }
3965 
3966   /* Allocate threads.  */
3967   cmd->flavours = bfd_alloc
3968     (abfd, nflavours * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour));
3969   if (cmd->flavours == NULL)
3970     return FALSE;
3971   cmd->nflavours = nflavours;
3972 
3973   offset = 8;
3974   nflavours = 0;
3975   while (offset != command->len)
3976     {
3977       struct mach_o_thread_command_external raw;
3978 
3979       if (offset >= command->len)
3980 	return FALSE;
3981 
3982       if (nflavours >= cmd->nflavours)
3983 	return FALSE;
3984 
3985       if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3986           || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
3987 	return FALSE;
3988 
3989       cmd->flavours[nflavours].flavour = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.flavour);
3990       cmd->flavours[nflavours].offset = command->offset + offset + sizeof (raw);
3991       cmd->flavours[nflavours].size = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.count) * 4;
3992       offset += cmd->flavours[nflavours].size + sizeof (raw);
3993       nflavours++;
3994     }
3995 
3996   for (i = 0; i < nflavours; i++)
3997     {
3998       asection *bfdsec;
3999       unsigned int snamelen;
4000       char *sname;
4001       const char *flavourstr;
4002       const char *prefix = "LC_THREAD";
4003       unsigned int j = 0;
4004 
4005       switch (mdata->header.cputype)
4006 	{
4007 	case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
4008 	case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC_64:
4009 	  flavourstr =
4010 	    bfd_mach_o_ppc_flavour_string (cmd->flavours[i].flavour);
4011 	  break;
4012 	case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386:
4013 	case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_X86_64:
4014 	  flavourstr =
4015 	    bfd_mach_o_i386_flavour_string (cmd->flavours[i].flavour);
4016 	  break;
4017 	default:
4018 	  flavourstr = "UNKNOWN_ARCHITECTURE";
4019 	  break;
4020 	}
4021 
4022       snamelen = strlen (prefix) + 1 + 20 + 1 + strlen (flavourstr) + 1;
4023       sname = bfd_alloc (abfd, snamelen);
4024       if (sname == NULL)
4025 	return FALSE;
4026 
4027       for (;;)
4028 	{
4029 	  sprintf (sname, "%s.%s.%u", prefix, flavourstr, j);
4030 	  if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sname) == NULL)
4031 	    break;
4032 	  j++;
4033 	}
4034 
4035       bfdsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, sname, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
4036 
4037       bfdsec->vma = 0;
4038       bfdsec->lma = 0;
4039       bfdsec->size = cmd->flavours[i].size;
4040       bfdsec->filepos = cmd->flavours[i].offset;
4041       bfdsec->alignment_power = 0x0;
4042 
4043       cmd->section = bfdsec;
4044     }
4045 
4046   return TRUE;
4047 }
4048 
4049 static bfd_boolean
4050 bfd_mach_o_read_dysymtab (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4051 {
4052   bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *cmd = &command->command.dysymtab;
4053   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
4054 
4055   BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB);
4056 
4057   {
4058     struct mach_o_dysymtab_command_external raw;
4059 
4060     if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4061         || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4062       return FALSE;
4063 
4064     cmd->ilocalsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.ilocalsym);
4065     cmd->nlocalsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nlocalsym);
4066     cmd->iextdefsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.iextdefsym);
4067     cmd->nextdefsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nextdefsym);
4068     cmd->iundefsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.iundefsym);
4069     cmd->nundefsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nundefsym);
4070     cmd->tocoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.tocoff);
4071     cmd->ntoc = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.ntoc);
4072     cmd->modtaboff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.modtaboff);
4073     cmd->nmodtab = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nmodtab);
4074     cmd->extrefsymoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.extrefsymoff);
4075     cmd->nextrefsyms = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nextrefsyms);
4076     cmd->indirectsymoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.indirectsymoff);
4077     cmd->nindirectsyms = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nindirectsyms);
4078     cmd->extreloff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.extreloff);
4079     cmd->nextrel = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nextrel);
4080     cmd->locreloff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.locreloff);
4081     cmd->nlocrel = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nlocrel);
4082   }
4083 
4084   if (cmd->nmodtab != 0)
4085     {
4086       unsigned int i;
4087       int wide = bfd_mach_o_wide_p (abfd);
4088       unsigned int module_len = wide ? 56 : 52;
4089 
4090       cmd->dylib_module =
4091         bfd_alloc (abfd, cmd->nmodtab * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_dylib_module));
4092       if (cmd->dylib_module == NULL)
4093         return FALSE;
4094 
4095       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->modtaboff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4096         return FALSE;
4097 
4098       for (i = 0; i < cmd->nmodtab; i++)
4099         {
4100           bfd_mach_o_dylib_module *module = &cmd->dylib_module[i];
4101           unsigned long v;
4102           unsigned char buf[56];
4103 
4104           if (bfd_bread ((void *) buf, module_len, abfd) != module_len)
4105             return FALSE;
4106 
4107           module->module_name_idx = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 0);
4108           module->iextdefsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 4);
4109           module->nextdefsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 8);
4110           module->irefsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 12);
4111           module->nrefsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 16);
4112           module->ilocalsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 20);
4113           module->nlocalsym = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 24);
4114           module->iextrel = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 28);
4115           module->nextrel = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 32);
4116           v = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf +36);
4117           module->iinit = v & 0xffff;
4118           module->iterm = (v >> 16) & 0xffff;
4119           v = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 40);
4120           module->ninit = v & 0xffff;
4121           module->nterm = (v >> 16) & 0xffff;
4122           if (wide)
4123             {
4124               module->objc_module_info_size = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 44);
4125               module->objc_module_info_addr = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, buf + 48);
4126             }
4127           else
4128             {
4129               module->objc_module_info_addr = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 44);
4130               module->objc_module_info_size = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf + 48);
4131             }
4132         }
4133     }
4134 
4135   if (cmd->ntoc != 0)
4136     {
4137       unsigned int i;
4138 
4139       cmd->dylib_toc = bfd_alloc
4140         (abfd, cmd->ntoc * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_dylib_table_of_content));
4141       if (cmd->dylib_toc == NULL)
4142         return FALSE;
4143 
4144       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->tocoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4145         return FALSE;
4146 
4147       for (i = 0; i < cmd->ntoc; i++)
4148         {
4149           struct mach_o_dylib_table_of_contents_external raw;
4150           bfd_mach_o_dylib_table_of_content *toc = &cmd->dylib_toc[i];
4151 
4152           if (bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4153             return FALSE;
4154 
4155           toc->symbol_index = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.symbol_index);
4156           toc->module_index = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.module_index);
4157         }
4158     }
4159 
4160   if (cmd->nindirectsyms != 0)
4161     {
4162       unsigned int i;
4163 
4164       cmd->indirect_syms = bfd_alloc
4165         (abfd, cmd->nindirectsyms * sizeof (unsigned int));
4166       if (cmd->indirect_syms == NULL)
4167         return FALSE;
4168 
4169       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->indirectsymoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4170         return FALSE;
4171 
4172       for (i = 0; i < cmd->nindirectsyms; i++)
4173         {
4174           unsigned char raw[4];
4175           unsigned int *is = &cmd->indirect_syms[i];
4176 
4177           if (bfd_bread (raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4178             return FALSE;
4179 
4180           *is = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw);
4181         }
4182     }
4183 
4184   if (cmd->nextrefsyms != 0)
4185     {
4186       unsigned long v;
4187       unsigned int i;
4188 
4189       cmd->ext_refs = bfd_alloc
4190         (abfd, cmd->nextrefsyms * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_dylib_reference));
4191       if (cmd->ext_refs == NULL)
4192         return FALSE;
4193 
4194       if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->extrefsymoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4195         return FALSE;
4196 
4197       for (i = 0; i < cmd->nextrefsyms; i++)
4198         {
4199           unsigned char raw[4];
4200           bfd_mach_o_dylib_reference *ref = &cmd->ext_refs[i];
4201 
4202           if (bfd_bread (raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4203             return FALSE;
4204 
4205           /* Fields isym and flags are written as bit-fields, thus we need
4206              a specific processing for endianness.  */
4207           v = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw);
4208           if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
4209             {
4210               ref->isym = (v >> 8) & 0xffffff;
4211               ref->flags = v & 0xff;
4212             }
4213           else
4214             {
4215               ref->isym = v & 0xffffff;
4216               ref->flags = (v >> 24) & 0xff;
4217             }
4218         }
4219     }
4220 
4221   if (mdata->dysymtab)
4222     return FALSE;
4223   mdata->dysymtab = cmd;
4224 
4225   return TRUE;
4226 }
4227 
4228 static bfd_boolean
4229 bfd_mach_o_read_symtab (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4230 {
4231   bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *symtab = &command->command.symtab;
4232   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
4233   struct mach_o_symtab_command_external raw;
4234 
4235   BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB);
4236 
4237   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4238       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4239     return FALSE;
4240 
4241   symtab->symoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.symoff);
4242   symtab->nsyms = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nsyms);
4243   symtab->stroff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.stroff);
4244   symtab->strsize = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.strsize);
4245   symtab->symbols = NULL;
4246   symtab->strtab = NULL;
4247 
4248   if (symtab->nsyms != 0)
4249     abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
4250 
4251   if (mdata->symtab)
4252     return FALSE;
4253   mdata->symtab = symtab;
4254   return TRUE;
4255 }
4256 
4257 static bfd_boolean
4258 bfd_mach_o_read_uuid (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4259 {
4260   bfd_mach_o_uuid_command *cmd = &command->command.uuid;
4261 
4262   BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_UUID);
4263 
4264   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4265       || bfd_bread (cmd->uuid, 16, abfd) != 16)
4266     return FALSE;
4267 
4268   return TRUE;
4269 }
4270 
4271 static bfd_boolean
4272 bfd_mach_o_read_linkedit (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4273 {
4274   bfd_mach_o_linkedit_command *cmd = &command->command.linkedit;
4275   struct mach_o_linkedit_data_command_external raw;
4276 
4277   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4278       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4279     return FALSE;
4280 
4281   cmd->dataoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.dataoff);
4282   cmd->datasize = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.datasize);
4283   return TRUE;
4284 }
4285 
4286 static bfd_boolean
4287 bfd_mach_o_read_str (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4288 {
4289   bfd_mach_o_str_command *cmd = &command->command.str;
4290   struct mach_o_str_command_external raw;
4291   unsigned long off;
4292 
4293   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4294       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4295     return FALSE;
4296 
4297   off = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.str);
4298   cmd->stroff = command->offset + off;
4299   cmd->str_len = command->len - off;
4300   cmd->str = bfd_alloc (abfd, cmd->str_len);
4301   if (cmd->str == NULL)
4302     return FALSE;
4303   if (bfd_seek (abfd, cmd->stroff, SEEK_SET) != 0
4304       || bfd_bread ((void *) cmd->str, cmd->str_len, abfd) != cmd->str_len)
4305     return FALSE;
4306   return TRUE;
4307 }
4308 
4309 static unsigned char *
4310 bfd_mach_o_alloc_and_read (bfd *abfd, unsigned int off, unsigned int size)
4311 {
4312   unsigned char *buf;
4313 
4314   buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
4315   if (buf == NULL)
4316     return NULL;
4317   if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
4318       || bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size)
4319     return NULL;
4320   return buf;
4321 }
4322 
4323 static bfd_boolean
4324 bfd_mach_o_read_dyld_content (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command *cmd)
4325 {
4326   /* Read rebase content.  */
4327   if (cmd->rebase_content == NULL && cmd->rebase_size != 0)
4328     {
4329       cmd->rebase_content =
4330 	bfd_mach_o_alloc_and_read (abfd, cmd->rebase_off, cmd->rebase_size);
4331       if (cmd->rebase_content == NULL)
4332 	return FALSE;
4333     }
4334 
4335   /* Read bind content.  */
4336   if (cmd->bind_content == NULL && cmd->bind_size != 0)
4337     {
4338       cmd->bind_content =
4339 	bfd_mach_o_alloc_and_read (abfd, cmd->bind_off, cmd->bind_size);
4340       if (cmd->bind_content == NULL)
4341 	return FALSE;
4342     }
4343 
4344   /* Read weak bind content.  */
4345   if (cmd->weak_bind_content == NULL && cmd->weak_bind_size != 0)
4346     {
4347       cmd->weak_bind_content = bfd_mach_o_alloc_and_read
4348 	(abfd, cmd->weak_bind_off, cmd->weak_bind_size);
4349       if (cmd->weak_bind_content == NULL)
4350 	return FALSE;
4351     }
4352 
4353   /* Read lazy bind content.  */
4354   if (cmd->lazy_bind_content == NULL && cmd->lazy_bind_size != 0)
4355     {
4356       cmd->lazy_bind_content = bfd_mach_o_alloc_and_read
4357 	(abfd, cmd->lazy_bind_off, cmd->lazy_bind_size);
4358       if (cmd->lazy_bind_content == NULL)
4359 	return FALSE;
4360     }
4361 
4362   /* Read export content.  */
4363   if (cmd->export_content == NULL && cmd->export_size != 0)
4364     {
4365       cmd->export_content = bfd_mach_o_alloc_and_read
4366 	(abfd, cmd->export_off, cmd->export_size);
4367       if (cmd->export_content == NULL)
4368 	return FALSE;
4369     }
4370 
4371   return TRUE;
4372 }
4373 
4374 static bfd_boolean
4375 bfd_mach_o_read_dyld_info (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4376 {
4377   bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command *cmd = &command->command.dyld_info;
4378   struct mach_o_dyld_info_command_external raw;
4379 
4380   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4381       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4382     return FALSE;
4383 
4384   cmd->rebase_off = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.rebase_off);
4385   cmd->rebase_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.rebase_size);
4386   cmd->rebase_content = NULL;
4387   cmd->bind_off = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.bind_off);
4388   cmd->bind_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.bind_size);
4389   cmd->bind_content = NULL;
4390   cmd->weak_bind_off = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.weak_bind_off);
4391   cmd->weak_bind_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.weak_bind_size);
4392   cmd->weak_bind_content = NULL;
4393   cmd->lazy_bind_off = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.lazy_bind_off);
4394   cmd->lazy_bind_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.lazy_bind_size);
4395   cmd->lazy_bind_content = NULL;
4396   cmd->export_off = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.export_off);
4397   cmd->export_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.export_size);
4398   cmd->export_content = NULL;
4399   return TRUE;
4400 }
4401 
4402 static bfd_boolean
4403 bfd_mach_o_read_version_min (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4404 {
4405   bfd_mach_o_version_min_command *cmd = &command->command.version_min;
4406   struct mach_o_version_min_command_external raw;
4407   unsigned int ver;
4408 
4409   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4410       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4411     return FALSE;
4412 
4413   ver = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.version);
4414   cmd->rel = ver >> 16;
4415   cmd->maj = ver >> 8;
4416   cmd->min = ver;
4417   cmd->reserved = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.reserved);
4418   return TRUE;
4419 }
4420 
4421 static bfd_boolean
4422 bfd_mach_o_read_encryption_info (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4423 {
4424   bfd_mach_o_encryption_info_command *cmd = &command->command.encryption_info;
4425   struct mach_o_encryption_info_command_external raw;
4426 
4427   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4428       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4429     return FALSE;
4430 
4431   cmd->cryptoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.cryptoff);
4432   cmd->cryptsize = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.cryptsize);
4433   cmd->cryptid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, raw.cryptid);
4434   return TRUE;
4435 }
4436 
4437 static bfd_boolean
4438 bfd_mach_o_read_main (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4439 {
4440   bfd_mach_o_main_command *cmd = &command->command.main;
4441   struct mach_o_entry_point_command_external raw;
4442 
4443   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4444       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4445     return FALSE;
4446 
4447   cmd->entryoff = bfd_get_64 (abfd, raw.entryoff);
4448   cmd->stacksize = bfd_get_64 (abfd, raw.stacksize);
4449   return TRUE;
4450 }
4451 
4452 static bfd_boolean
4453 bfd_mach_o_read_source_version (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4454 {
4455   bfd_mach_o_source_version_command *cmd = &command->command.source_version;
4456   struct mach_o_source_version_command_external raw;
4457   bfd_uint64_t ver;
4458 
4459   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4460       || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4461     return FALSE;
4462 
4463   ver = bfd_get_64 (abfd, raw.version);
4464   /* Note: we use a serie of shift to avoid shift > 32 (for which gcc
4465      generates warnings) in case of the host doesn't support 64 bit
4466      integers.  */
4467   cmd->e = ver & 0x3ff;
4468   ver >>= 10;
4469   cmd->d = ver & 0x3ff;
4470   ver >>= 10;
4471   cmd->c = ver & 0x3ff;
4472   ver >>= 10;
4473   cmd->b = ver & 0x3ff;
4474   ver >>= 10;
4475   cmd->a = ver & 0xffffff;
4476   return TRUE;
4477 }
4478 
4479 static bfd_boolean
4480 bfd_mach_o_read_segment (bfd *abfd,
4481                          bfd_mach_o_load_command *command,
4482                          unsigned int wide)
4483 {
4484   bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg = &command->command.segment;
4485   unsigned long i;
4486 
4487   if (wide)
4488     {
4489       struct mach_o_segment_command_64_external raw;
4490 
4491       BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64);
4492 
4493       if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4494           || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4495         return FALSE;
4496 
4497       memcpy (seg->segname, raw.segname, 16);
4498       seg->segname[16] = '\0';
4499 
4500       seg->vmaddr = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, raw.vmaddr);
4501       seg->vmsize = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, raw.vmsize);
4502       seg->fileoff = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, raw.fileoff);
4503       seg->filesize = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, raw.filesize);
4504       seg->maxprot = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.maxprot);
4505       seg->initprot = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.initprot);
4506       seg->nsects = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nsects);
4507       seg->flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.flags);
4508     }
4509   else
4510     {
4511       struct mach_o_segment_command_32_external raw;
4512 
4513       BFD_ASSERT (command->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT);
4514 
4515       if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, SEEK_SET) != 0
4516           || bfd_bread (&raw, sizeof (raw), abfd) != sizeof (raw))
4517         return FALSE;
4518 
4519       memcpy (seg->segname, raw.segname, 16);
4520       seg->segname[16] = '\0';
4521 
4522       seg->vmaddr = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.vmaddr);
4523       seg->vmsize = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.vmsize);
4524       seg->fileoff = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.fileoff);
4525       seg->filesize = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.filesize);
4526       seg->maxprot = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.maxprot);
4527       seg->initprot = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.initprot);
4528       seg->nsects = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.nsects);
4529       seg->flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.flags);
4530     }
4531   seg->sect_head = NULL;
4532   seg->sect_tail = NULL;
4533 
4534   for (i = 0; i < seg->nsects; i++)
4535     {
4536       bfd_vma segoff;
4537       asection *sec;
4538 
4539       if (wide)
4540         segoff = command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64_SIZE
4541           + (i * BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_64_SIZE);
4542       else
4543         segoff = command->offset + BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_SIZE
4544           + (i * BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_SIZE);
4545 
4546       sec = bfd_mach_o_read_section (abfd, segoff, seg->initprot, wide);
4547       if (sec == NULL)
4548         return FALSE;
4549 
4550       bfd_mach_o_append_section_to_segment
4551 	(seg, bfd_mach_o_get_mach_o_section (sec));
4552     }
4553 
4554   return TRUE;
4555 }
4556 
4557 static bfd_boolean
4558 bfd_mach_o_read_segment_32 (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4559 {
4560   return bfd_mach_o_read_segment (abfd, command, 0);
4561 }
4562 
4563 static bfd_boolean
4564 bfd_mach_o_read_segment_64 (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4565 {
4566   return bfd_mach_o_read_segment (abfd, command, 1);
4567 }
4568 
4569 static bfd_boolean
4570 bfd_mach_o_read_command (bfd *abfd, bfd_mach_o_load_command *command)
4571 {
4572   struct mach_o_load_command_external raw;
4573   unsigned int cmd;
4574 
4575   /* Read command type and length.  */
4576   if (bfd_seek (abfd, command->offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4577       || bfd_bread (&raw, BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE, abfd) != BFD_MACH_O_LC_SIZE)
4578     return FALSE;
4579 
4580   cmd = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.cmd);
4581   command->type =  cmd & ~BFD_MACH_O_LC_REQ_DYLD;
4582   command->type_required = cmd & BFD_MACH_O_LC_REQ_DYLD ? TRUE : FALSE;
4583   command->len = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, raw.cmdsize);
4584 
4585   switch (command->type)
4586     {
4587     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT:
4588       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_segment_32 (abfd, command))
4589 	return FALSE;
4590       break;
4591     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64:
4592       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_segment_64 (abfd, command))
4593 	return FALSE;
4594       break;
4595     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB:
4596       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_symtab (abfd, command))
4597 	return FALSE;
4598       break;
4599     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMSEG:
4600       break;
4601     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_THREAD:
4602     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_UNIXTHREAD:
4603       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_thread (abfd, command))
4604 	return FALSE;
4605       break;
4606     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER:
4607     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_ID_DYLINKER:
4608     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLD_ENVIRONMENT:
4609       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_dylinker (abfd, command))
4610 	return FALSE;
4611       break;
4612     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB:
4613     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB:
4614     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_ID_DYLIB:
4615     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB:
4616     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB:
4617     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_UPWARD_DYLIB:
4618       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_dylib (abfd, command))
4619 	return FALSE;
4620       break;
4621     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB:
4622       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_prebound_dylib (abfd, command))
4623 	return FALSE;
4624       break;
4625     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOADFVMLIB:
4626     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_IDFVMLIB:
4627       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_fvmlib (abfd, command))
4628 	return FALSE;
4629       break;
4630     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_IDENT:
4631     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_FVMFILE:
4632     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREPAGE:
4633     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_ROUTINES:
4634     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_ROUTINES_64:
4635       break;
4636     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK:
4637     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_UMBRELLA:
4638     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_LIBRARY:
4639     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_CLIENT:
4640     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_RPATH:
4641       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_str (abfd, command))
4642         return FALSE;
4643       break;
4644     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB:
4645       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_dysymtab (abfd, command))
4646 	return FALSE;
4647       break;
4648     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREBIND_CKSUM:
4649       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_prebind_cksum (abfd, command))
4650 	return FALSE;
4651       break;
4652     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS:
4653       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_twolevel_hints (abfd, command))
4654 	return FALSE;
4655       break;
4656     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_UUID:
4657       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_uuid (abfd, command))
4658 	return FALSE;
4659       break;
4660     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_CODE_SIGNATURE:
4661     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO:
4662     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_FUNCTION_STARTS:
4663     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DATA_IN_CODE:
4664     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLIB_CODE_SIGN_DRS:
4665       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_linkedit (abfd, command))
4666 	return FALSE;
4667       break;
4668     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO:
4669       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_encryption_info (abfd, command))
4670 	return FALSE;
4671       break;
4672     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLD_INFO:
4673       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_dyld_info (abfd, command))
4674 	return FALSE;
4675       break;
4676     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_VERSION_MIN_MACOSX:
4677     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_VERSION_MIN_IPHONEOS:
4678       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_version_min (abfd, command))
4679 	return FALSE;
4680       break;
4681     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_MAIN:
4682       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_main (abfd, command))
4683 	return FALSE;
4684       break;
4685     case BFD_MACH_O_LC_SOURCE_VERSION:
4686       if (!bfd_mach_o_read_source_version (abfd, command))
4687 	return FALSE;
4688       break;
4689     default:
4690       {
4691 	static bfd_boolean unknown_set = FALSE;
4692 	static unsigned long unknown_command = 0;
4693 
4694 	/* Prevent reams of error messages when parsing corrupt binaries.  */
4695 	if (!unknown_set)
4696 	  unknown_set = TRUE;
4697 	else if (command->type == unknown_command)
4698 	  break;
4699 	unknown_command = command->type;
4700 
4701 	(*_bfd_error_handler)(_("%B: unknown load command 0x%lx"),
4702 			      abfd, (unsigned long) command->type);
4703 	break;
4704       }
4705     }
4706 
4707   return TRUE;
4708 }
4709 
4710 static void
4711 bfd_mach_o_flatten_sections (bfd *abfd)
4712 {
4713   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
4714   bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
4715   long csect = 0;
4716 
4717   /* Count total number of sections.  */
4718   mdata->nsects = 0;
4719 
4720   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd != NULL; cmd = cmd->next)
4721     {
4722       if (cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT
4723 	  || cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64)
4724 	{
4725 	  bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg = &cmd->command.segment;
4726 
4727 	  mdata->nsects += seg->nsects;
4728 	}
4729     }
4730 
4731   /* Allocate sections array.  */
4732   mdata->sections = bfd_alloc (abfd,
4733 			       mdata->nsects * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_section *));
4734 
4735   /* Fill the array.  */
4736   csect = 0;
4737 
4738   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd != NULL; cmd = cmd->next)
4739     {
4740       if (cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT
4741 	  || cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64)
4742 	{
4743 	  bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg = &cmd->command.segment;
4744           bfd_mach_o_section *sec;
4745 
4746 	  BFD_ASSERT (csect + seg->nsects <= mdata->nsects);
4747 
4748           for (sec = seg->sect_head; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4749 	    mdata->sections[csect++] = sec;
4750 	}
4751     }
4752 }
4753 
4754 static bfd_boolean
4755 bfd_mach_o_scan_start_address (bfd *abfd)
4756 {
4757   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
4758   bfd_mach_o_thread_command *thr = NULL;
4759   bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
4760   unsigned long i;
4761 
4762   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd != NULL; cmd = cmd->next)
4763     if (cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_THREAD
4764 	|| cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_UNIXTHREAD)
4765       {
4766         thr = &cmd->command.thread;
4767         break;
4768       }
4769     else if (cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_MAIN && mdata->nsects > 1)
4770       {
4771 	bfd_mach_o_main_command *main_cmd = &cmd->command.main;
4772 	bfd_mach_o_section *text_sect = mdata->sections[0];
4773 
4774 	if (text_sect)
4775 	  {
4776 	    abfd->start_address = main_cmd->entryoff
4777 	      + (text_sect->addr - text_sect->offset);
4778 	    return TRUE;
4779 	  }
4780       }
4781 
4782   /* An object file has no start address, so do not fail if not found.  */
4783   if (thr == NULL)
4784     return TRUE;
4785 
4786   /* FIXME: create a subtarget hook ?  */
4787   for (i = 0; i < thr->nflavours; i++)
4788     {
4789       if ((mdata->header.cputype == BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386)
4790 	  && (thr->flavours[i].flavour == BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE32))
4791 	{
4792 	  unsigned char buf[4];
4793 
4794 	  if (bfd_seek (abfd, thr->flavours[i].offset + 40, SEEK_SET) != 0
4795               || bfd_bread (buf, 4, abfd) != 4)
4796 	    return FALSE;
4797 
4798 	  abfd->start_address = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf);
4799 	}
4800       else if ((mdata->header.cputype == BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC)
4801 	       && (thr->flavours[i].flavour == BFD_MACH_O_PPC_THREAD_STATE))
4802 	{
4803 	  unsigned char buf[4];
4804 
4805 	  if (bfd_seek (abfd, thr->flavours[i].offset + 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
4806               || bfd_bread (buf, 4, abfd) != 4)
4807 	    return FALSE;
4808 
4809 	  abfd->start_address = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, buf);
4810 	}
4811       else if ((mdata->header.cputype == BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC_64)
4812                && (thr->flavours[i].flavour == BFD_MACH_O_PPC_THREAD_STATE64))
4813         {
4814           unsigned char buf[8];
4815 
4816           if (bfd_seek (abfd, thr->flavours[i].offset + 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
4817               || bfd_bread (buf, 8, abfd) != 8)
4818             return FALSE;
4819 
4820           abfd->start_address = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, buf);
4821         }
4822       else if ((mdata->header.cputype == BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_X86_64)
4823                && (thr->flavours[i].flavour == BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE64))
4824         {
4825           unsigned char buf[8];
4826 
4827           if (bfd_seek (abfd, thr->flavours[i].offset + (16 * 8), SEEK_SET) != 0
4828               || bfd_bread (buf, 8, abfd) != 8)
4829             return FALSE;
4830 
4831           abfd->start_address = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, buf);
4832         }
4833     }
4834 
4835   return TRUE;
4836 }
4837 
4838 bfd_boolean
4839 bfd_mach_o_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
4840                           enum bfd_architecture arch,
4841                           unsigned long machine)
4842 {
4843   bfd_mach_o_backend_data *bed = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd);
4844 
4845   /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
4846      isn't the generic backend, fail.  */
4847   if (arch != bed->arch
4848       && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
4849       && bed->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
4850     return FALSE;
4851 
4852   return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
4853 }
4854 
4855 static bfd_boolean
4856 bfd_mach_o_scan (bfd *abfd,
4857 		 bfd_mach_o_header *header,
4858 		 bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata)
4859 {
4860   unsigned int i;
4861   enum bfd_architecture cputype;
4862   unsigned long cpusubtype;
4863   unsigned int hdrsize;
4864 
4865   hdrsize = mach_o_wide_p (header) ?
4866     BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_64_SIZE : BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_SIZE;
4867 
4868   mdata->header = *header;
4869 
4870   abfd->flags = abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY;
4871   switch (header->filetype)
4872     {
4873     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_OBJECT:
4874       abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
4875       break;
4876     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_EXECUTE:
4877       abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
4878       break;
4879     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLIB:
4880     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_BUNDLE:
4881       abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
4882       break;
4883     }
4884 
4885   abfd->tdata.mach_o_data = mdata;
4886 
4887   bfd_mach_o_convert_architecture (header->cputype, header->cpusubtype,
4888 				   &cputype, &cpusubtype);
4889   if (cputype == bfd_arch_unknown)
4890     {
4891       (*_bfd_error_handler)
4892         (_("bfd_mach_o_scan: unknown architecture 0x%lx/0x%lx"),
4893          header->cputype, header->cpusubtype);
4894       return FALSE;
4895     }
4896 
4897   bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, cputype, cpusubtype);
4898 
4899   if (header->ncmds != 0)
4900     {
4901       bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
4902 
4903       mdata->first_command = NULL;
4904       mdata->last_command = NULL;
4905       cmd = bfd_alloc (abfd, header->ncmds * sizeof (bfd_mach_o_load_command));
4906       if (cmd == NULL)
4907 	return FALSE;
4908 
4909       for (i = 0; i < header->ncmds; i++)
4910 	{
4911 	  bfd_mach_o_load_command *cur = &cmd[i];
4912 
4913 	  bfd_mach_o_append_command (abfd, cur);
4914 
4915 	  if (i == 0)
4916 	    cur->offset = hdrsize;
4917 	  else
4918 	    {
4919 	      bfd_mach_o_load_command *prev = &cmd[i - 1];
4920 	      cur->offset = prev->offset + prev->len;
4921 	    }
4922 
4923 	  if (!bfd_mach_o_read_command (abfd, cur))
4924 	    return FALSE;
4925 	}
4926     }
4927 
4928   /* Sections should be flatten before scanning start address.  */
4929   bfd_mach_o_flatten_sections (abfd);
4930   if (!bfd_mach_o_scan_start_address (abfd))
4931     return FALSE;
4932 
4933   return TRUE;
4934 }
4935 
4936 bfd_boolean
4937 bfd_mach_o_mkobject_init (bfd *abfd)
4938 {
4939   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = NULL;
4940 
4941   mdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (bfd_mach_o_data_struct));
4942   if (mdata == NULL)
4943     return FALSE;
4944   abfd->tdata.mach_o_data = mdata;
4945 
4946   mdata->header.magic = 0;
4947   mdata->header.cputype = 0;
4948   mdata->header.cpusubtype = 0;
4949   mdata->header.filetype = 0;
4950   mdata->header.ncmds = 0;
4951   mdata->header.sizeofcmds = 0;
4952   mdata->header.flags = 0;
4953   mdata->header.byteorder = BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN;
4954   mdata->first_command = NULL;
4955   mdata->last_command = NULL;
4956   mdata->nsects = 0;
4957   mdata->sections = NULL;
4958   mdata->dyn_reloc_cache = NULL;
4959 
4960   return TRUE;
4961 }
4962 
4963 static bfd_boolean
4964 bfd_mach_o_gen_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
4965 {
4966   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata;
4967 
4968   if (!bfd_mach_o_mkobject_init (abfd))
4969     return FALSE;
4970 
4971   mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
4972   mdata->header.magic = BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC;
4973   mdata->header.cputype = 0;
4974   mdata->header.cpusubtype = 0;
4975   mdata->header.byteorder = abfd->xvec->byteorder;
4976   mdata->header.version = 1;
4977 
4978   return TRUE;
4979 }
4980 
4981 const bfd_target *
4982 bfd_mach_o_header_p (bfd *abfd,
4983                      bfd_mach_o_filetype filetype,
4984                      bfd_mach_o_cpu_type cputype)
4985 {
4986   bfd_mach_o_header header;
4987   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata;
4988 
4989   if (!bfd_mach_o_read_header (abfd, &header))
4990     goto wrong;
4991 
4992   if (! (header.byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
4993 	 || header.byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE))
4994     {
4995       (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("unknown header byte-order value 0x%lx"),
4996 			     (unsigned long) header.byteorder);
4997       goto wrong;
4998     }
4999 
5000   if (! ((header.byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
5001 	  && abfd->xvec->byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
5002 	  && abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
5003 	 || (header.byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
5004 	     && abfd->xvec->byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
5005 	     && abfd->xvec->header_byteorder == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)))
5006     goto wrong;
5007 
5008   /* Check cputype and filetype.
5009      In case of wildcard, do not accept magics that are handled by existing
5010      targets.  */
5011   if (cputype)
5012     {
5013       if (header.cputype != cputype)
5014         goto wrong;
5015     }
5016   else
5017     {
5018 #ifndef BFD64
5019       /* Do not recognize 64 architectures if not configured for 64bit targets.
5020 	 This could happen only for generic targets.  */
5021       if (mach_o_wide_p (&header))
5022 	 goto wrong;
5023 #endif
5024     }
5025 
5026   if (filetype)
5027     {
5028       if (header.filetype != filetype)
5029         goto wrong;
5030     }
5031   else
5032     {
5033       switch (header.filetype)
5034         {
5035         case BFD_MACH_O_MH_CORE:
5036           /* Handled by core_p */
5037           goto wrong;
5038         default:
5039           break;
5040         }
5041     }
5042 
5043   mdata = (bfd_mach_o_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*mdata));
5044   if (mdata == NULL)
5045     goto fail;
5046 
5047   if (!bfd_mach_o_scan (abfd, &header, mdata))
5048     goto wrong;
5049 
5050   return abfd->xvec;
5051 
5052  wrong:
5053   bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5054 
5055  fail:
5056   return NULL;
5057 }
5058 
5059 static const bfd_target *
5060 bfd_mach_o_gen_object_p (bfd *abfd)
5061 {
5062   return bfd_mach_o_header_p (abfd, 0, 0);
5063 }
5064 
5065 static const bfd_target *
5066 bfd_mach_o_gen_core_p (bfd *abfd)
5067 {
5068   return bfd_mach_o_header_p (abfd, BFD_MACH_O_MH_CORE, 0);
5069 }
5070 
5071 /* Return the base address of ABFD, ie the address at which the image is
5072    mapped.  The possible initial pagezero is ignored.  */
5073 
5074 bfd_vma
5075 bfd_mach_o_get_base_address (bfd *abfd)
5076 {
5077   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata;
5078   bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
5079 
5080   /* Check for Mach-O.  */
5081   if (!bfd_mach_o_valid (abfd))
5082     return 0;
5083   mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
5084 
5085   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd != NULL; cmd = cmd->next)
5086     {
5087       if ((cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT
5088 	   || cmd->type == BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64))
5089 	{
5090 	  struct bfd_mach_o_segment_command *segcmd = &cmd->command.segment;
5091 
5092 	  if (segcmd->initprot != 0)
5093 	    return segcmd->vmaddr;
5094 	}
5095     }
5096   return 0;
5097 }
5098 
5099 typedef struct mach_o_fat_archentry
5100 {
5101   unsigned long cputype;
5102   unsigned long cpusubtype;
5103   unsigned long offset;
5104   unsigned long size;
5105   unsigned long align;
5106 } mach_o_fat_archentry;
5107 
5108 typedef struct mach_o_fat_data_struct
5109 {
5110   unsigned long magic;
5111   unsigned long nfat_arch;
5112   mach_o_fat_archentry *archentries;
5113 } mach_o_fat_data_struct;
5114 
5115 const bfd_target *
5116 bfd_mach_o_archive_p (bfd *abfd)
5117 {
5118   mach_o_fat_data_struct *adata = NULL;
5119   struct mach_o_fat_header_external hdr;
5120   unsigned long i;
5121 
5122   if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
5123       || bfd_bread (&hdr, sizeof (hdr), abfd) != sizeof (hdr))
5124     goto error;
5125 
5126   adata = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (mach_o_fat_data_struct));
5127   if (adata == NULL)
5128     goto error;
5129 
5130   adata->magic = bfd_getb32 (hdr.magic);
5131   adata->nfat_arch = bfd_getb32 (hdr.nfat_arch);
5132   if (adata->magic != 0xcafebabe)
5133     goto error;
5134   /* Avoid matching Java bytecode files, which have the same magic number.
5135      In the Java bytecode file format this field contains the JVM version,
5136      which starts at 43.0.  */
5137   if (adata->nfat_arch > 30)
5138     goto error;
5139 
5140   adata->archentries =
5141     bfd_alloc (abfd, adata->nfat_arch * sizeof (mach_o_fat_archentry));
5142   if (adata->archentries == NULL)
5143     goto error;
5144 
5145   for (i = 0; i < adata->nfat_arch; i++)
5146     {
5147       struct mach_o_fat_arch_external arch;
5148       if (bfd_bread (&arch, sizeof (arch), abfd) != sizeof (arch))
5149 	goto error;
5150       adata->archentries[i].cputype = bfd_getb32 (arch.cputype);
5151       adata->archentries[i].cpusubtype = bfd_getb32 (arch.cpusubtype);
5152       adata->archentries[i].offset = bfd_getb32 (arch.offset);
5153       adata->archentries[i].size = bfd_getb32 (arch.size);
5154       adata->archentries[i].align = bfd_getb32 (arch.align);
5155     }
5156 
5157   abfd->tdata.mach_o_fat_data = adata;
5158   return abfd->xvec;
5159 
5160  error:
5161   if (adata != NULL)
5162     bfd_release (abfd, adata);
5163   bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5164   return NULL;
5165 }
5166 
5167 /* Set the filename for a fat binary member ABFD, whose bfd architecture is
5168    ARCH_TYPE/ARCH_SUBTYPE and corresponding entry in header is ENTRY.
5169    Set arelt_data and origin fields too.  */
5170 
5171 static void
5172 bfd_mach_o_fat_member_init (bfd *abfd,
5173                             enum bfd_architecture arch_type,
5174                             unsigned long arch_subtype,
5175                             mach_o_fat_archentry *entry)
5176 {
5177   struct areltdata *areltdata;
5178   /* Create the member filename. Use ARCH_NAME.  */
5179   const bfd_arch_info_type *ap = bfd_lookup_arch (arch_type, arch_subtype);
5180 
5181   if (ap)
5182     {
5183       /* Use the architecture name if known.  */
5184       abfd->filename = xstrdup (ap->printable_name);
5185     }
5186   else
5187     {
5188       /* Forge a uniq id.  */
5189       const size_t namelen = 2 + 8 + 1 + 2 + 8 + 1;
5190       char *name = xmalloc (namelen);
5191       snprintf (name, namelen, "0x%lx-0x%lx",
5192                 entry->cputype, entry->cpusubtype);
5193       abfd->filename = name;
5194     }
5195 
5196   areltdata = bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (struct areltdata));
5197   areltdata->parsed_size = entry->size;
5198   abfd->arelt_data = areltdata;
5199   abfd->iostream = NULL;
5200   abfd->origin = entry->offset;
5201 }
5202 
5203 bfd *
5204 bfd_mach_o_openr_next_archived_file (bfd *archive, bfd *prev)
5205 {
5206   mach_o_fat_data_struct *adata;
5207   mach_o_fat_archentry *entry = NULL;
5208   unsigned long i;
5209   bfd *nbfd;
5210   enum bfd_architecture arch_type;
5211   unsigned long arch_subtype;
5212 
5213   adata = (mach_o_fat_data_struct *) archive->tdata.mach_o_fat_data;
5214   BFD_ASSERT (adata != NULL);
5215 
5216   /* Find index of previous entry.  */
5217   if (prev == NULL)
5218     {
5219       /* Start at first one.  */
5220       i = 0;
5221     }
5222   else
5223     {
5224       /* Find index of PREV.  */
5225       for (i = 0; i < adata->nfat_arch; i++)
5226 	{
5227 	  if (adata->archentries[i].offset == prev->origin)
5228 	    break;
5229 	}
5230 
5231       if (i == adata->nfat_arch)
5232 	{
5233 	  /* Not found.  */
5234 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5235 	  return NULL;
5236 	}
5237 
5238       /* Get next entry.  */
5239       i++;
5240     }
5241 
5242   if (i >= adata->nfat_arch)
5243     {
5244       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_more_archived_files);
5245       return NULL;
5246     }
5247 
5248   entry = &adata->archentries[i];
5249   nbfd = _bfd_new_bfd_contained_in (archive);
5250   if (nbfd == NULL)
5251     return NULL;
5252 
5253   bfd_mach_o_convert_architecture (entry->cputype, entry->cpusubtype,
5254 				   &arch_type, &arch_subtype);
5255 
5256   bfd_mach_o_fat_member_init (nbfd, arch_type, arch_subtype, entry);
5257 
5258   bfd_set_arch_mach (nbfd, arch_type, arch_subtype);
5259 
5260   return nbfd;
5261 }
5262 
5263 /* Analogous to stat call.  */
5264 
5265 static int
5266 bfd_mach_o_fat_stat_arch_elt (bfd *abfd, struct stat *buf)
5267 {
5268   if (abfd->arelt_data == NULL)
5269     {
5270       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5271       return -1;
5272     }
5273 
5274   buf->st_mtime = 0;
5275   buf->st_uid = 0;
5276   buf->st_gid = 0;
5277   buf->st_mode = 0644;
5278   buf->st_size = arelt_size (abfd);
5279 
5280   return 0;
5281 }
5282 
5283 /* If ABFD format is FORMAT and architecture is ARCH, return it.
5284    If ABFD is a fat image containing a member that corresponds to FORMAT
5285    and ARCH, returns it.
5286    In other case, returns NULL.
5287    This function allows transparent uses of fat images.  */
5288 
5289 bfd *
5290 bfd_mach_o_fat_extract (bfd *abfd,
5291 			bfd_format format,
5292 			const bfd_arch_info_type *arch)
5293 {
5294   bfd *res;
5295   mach_o_fat_data_struct *adata;
5296   unsigned int i;
5297 
5298   if (bfd_check_format (abfd, format))
5299     {
5300       if (bfd_get_arch_info (abfd) == arch)
5301 	return abfd;
5302       return NULL;
5303     }
5304   if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_archive)
5305       || abfd->xvec != &mach_o_fat_vec)
5306     return NULL;
5307 
5308   /* This is a Mach-O fat image.  */
5309   adata = (mach_o_fat_data_struct *) abfd->tdata.mach_o_fat_data;
5310   BFD_ASSERT (adata != NULL);
5311 
5312   for (i = 0; i < adata->nfat_arch; i++)
5313     {
5314       struct mach_o_fat_archentry *e = &adata->archentries[i];
5315       enum bfd_architecture cpu_type;
5316       unsigned long cpu_subtype;
5317 
5318       bfd_mach_o_convert_architecture (e->cputype, e->cpusubtype,
5319 				       &cpu_type, &cpu_subtype);
5320       if (cpu_type != arch->arch || cpu_subtype != arch->mach)
5321 	continue;
5322 
5323       /* The architecture is found.  */
5324       res = _bfd_new_bfd_contained_in (abfd);
5325       if (res == NULL)
5326 	return NULL;
5327 
5328       bfd_mach_o_fat_member_init (res, cpu_type, cpu_subtype, e);
5329 
5330       if (bfd_check_format (res, format))
5331 	{
5332 	  BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_arch_info (res) == arch);
5333 	  return res;
5334 	}
5335       bfd_close (res);
5336       return NULL;
5337     }
5338 
5339   return NULL;
5340 }
5341 
5342 int
5343 bfd_mach_o_lookup_command (bfd *abfd,
5344 			   bfd_mach_o_load_command_type type,
5345 			   bfd_mach_o_load_command **mcommand)
5346 {
5347   struct mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
5348   struct bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
5349   unsigned int num;
5350 
5351   BFD_ASSERT (mdata != NULL);
5352   BFD_ASSERT (mcommand != NULL);
5353 
5354   num = 0;
5355   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd != NULL; cmd = cmd->next)
5356     {
5357       if (cmd->type != type)
5358 	continue;
5359 
5360       if (num == 0)
5361 	*mcommand = cmd;
5362       num++;
5363     }
5364 
5365   return num;
5366 }
5367 
5368 unsigned long
5369 bfd_mach_o_stack_addr (enum bfd_mach_o_cpu_type type)
5370 {
5371   switch (type)
5372     {
5373     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC680x0:
5374       return 0x04000000;
5375     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC88000:
5376       return 0xffffe000;
5377     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC:
5378       return 0xc0000000;
5379     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386:
5380       return 0xc0000000;
5381     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_SPARC:
5382       return 0xf0000000;
5383     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I860:
5384       return 0;
5385     case BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_HPPA:
5386       return 0xc0000000 - 0x04000000;
5387     default:
5388       return 0;
5389     }
5390 }
5391 
5392 /* The following two tables should be kept, as far as possible, in order of
5393    most frequently used entries to optimize their use from gas.  */
5394 
5395 const bfd_mach_o_xlat_name bfd_mach_o_section_type_name[] =
5396 {
5397   { "regular", BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR},
5398   { "coalesced", BFD_MACH_O_S_COALESCED},
5399   { "zerofill", BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL},
5400   { "cstring_literals", BFD_MACH_O_S_CSTRING_LITERALS},
5401   { "4byte_literals", BFD_MACH_O_S_4BYTE_LITERALS},
5402   { "8byte_literals", BFD_MACH_O_S_8BYTE_LITERALS},
5403   { "16byte_literals", BFD_MACH_O_S_16BYTE_LITERALS},
5404   { "literal_pointers", BFD_MACH_O_S_LITERAL_POINTERS},
5405   { "mod_init_func_pointers", BFD_MACH_O_S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS},
5406   { "mod_fini_func_pointers", BFD_MACH_O_S_MOD_FINI_FUNC_POINTERS},
5407   { "gb_zerofill", BFD_MACH_O_S_GB_ZEROFILL},
5408   { "interposing", BFD_MACH_O_S_INTERPOSING},
5409   { "dtrace_dof", BFD_MACH_O_S_DTRACE_DOF},
5410   { "non_lazy_symbol_pointers", BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS},
5411   { "lazy_symbol_pointers", BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS},
5412   { "symbol_stubs", BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS},
5413   { "lazy_dylib_symbol_pointers", BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_DYLIB_SYMBOL_POINTERS},
5414   { NULL, 0}
5415 };
5416 
5417 const bfd_mach_o_xlat_name bfd_mach_o_section_attribute_name[] =
5418 {
5419   { "pure_instructions", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS },
5420   { "some_instructions", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS },
5421   { "loc_reloc", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_LOC_RELOC },
5422   { "ext_reloc", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_EXT_RELOC },
5423   { "debug", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG },
5424   { "live_support", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_LIVE_SUPPORT },
5425   { "no_dead_strip", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP },
5426   { "strip_static_syms", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_STRIP_STATIC_SYMS },
5427   { "no_toc", BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_TOC },
5428   { "self_modifying_code", BFD_MACH_O_S_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE },
5429   { "modifying_code", BFD_MACH_O_S_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE },
5430   { NULL, 0}
5431 };
5432 
5433 /* Get the section type from NAME.  Return 256 if NAME is unknown.  */
5434 
5435 unsigned int
5436 bfd_mach_o_get_section_type_from_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
5437 {
5438   const bfd_mach_o_xlat_name *x;
5439   bfd_mach_o_backend_data *bed = bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data (abfd);
5440 
5441   for (x = bfd_mach_o_section_type_name; x->name; x++)
5442     if (strcmp (x->name, name) == 0)
5443       {
5444 	/* We found it... does the target support it?  */
5445 	if (bed->bfd_mach_o_section_type_valid_for_target == NULL
5446 	    || bed->bfd_mach_o_section_type_valid_for_target (x->val))
5447 	  return x->val; /* OK.  */
5448 	else
5449 	  break; /* Not supported.  */
5450       }
5451   /* Maximum section ID = 0xff.  */
5452   return 256;
5453 }
5454 
5455 /* Get the section attribute from NAME.  Return -1 if NAME is unknown.  */
5456 
5457 unsigned int
5458 bfd_mach_o_get_section_attribute_from_name (const char *name)
5459 {
5460   const bfd_mach_o_xlat_name *x;
5461 
5462   for (x = bfd_mach_o_section_attribute_name; x->name; x++)
5463     if (strcmp (x->name, name) == 0)
5464       return x->val;
5465   return (unsigned int)-1;
5466 }
5467 
5468 int
5469 bfd_mach_o_core_fetch_environment (bfd *abfd,
5470 				   unsigned char **rbuf,
5471 				   unsigned int *rlen)
5472 {
5473   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
5474   unsigned long stackaddr = bfd_mach_o_stack_addr (mdata->header.cputype);
5475   bfd_mach_o_load_command *cmd;
5476 
5477   for (cmd = mdata->first_command; cmd != NULL; cmd = cmd->next)
5478     {
5479       bfd_mach_o_segment_command *seg;
5480 
5481       if (cmd->type != BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT)
5482 	continue;
5483 
5484       seg = &cmd->command.segment;
5485 
5486       if ((seg->vmaddr + seg->vmsize) == stackaddr)
5487 	{
5488 	  unsigned long start = seg->fileoff;
5489 	  unsigned long end = seg->fileoff + seg->filesize;
5490 	  unsigned char *buf = bfd_malloc (1024);
5491 	  unsigned long size = 1024;
5492 
5493 	  for (;;)
5494 	    {
5495 	      bfd_size_type nread = 0;
5496 	      unsigned long offset;
5497 	      int found_nonnull = 0;
5498 
5499 	      if (size > (end - start))
5500 		size = (end - start);
5501 
5502 	      buf = bfd_realloc_or_free (buf, size);
5503 	      if (buf == NULL)
5504 		return -1;
5505 
5506 	      if (bfd_seek (abfd, end - size, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5507                 {
5508                   free (buf);
5509                   return -1;
5510                 }
5511 
5512 	      nread = bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd);
5513 
5514 	      if (nread != size)
5515 		{
5516 		  free (buf);
5517 		  return -1;
5518 		}
5519 
5520 	      for (offset = 4; offset <= size; offset += 4)
5521 		{
5522 		  unsigned long val;
5523 
5524 		  val = *((unsigned long *) (buf + size - offset));
5525 		  if (! found_nonnull)
5526 		    {
5527 		      if (val != 0)
5528 			found_nonnull = 1;
5529 		    }
5530 		  else if (val == 0x0)
5531 		    {
5532 		      unsigned long bottom;
5533 		      unsigned long top;
5534 
5535 		      bottom = seg->fileoff + seg->filesize - offset;
5536 		      top = seg->fileoff + seg->filesize - 4;
5537 		      *rbuf = bfd_malloc (top - bottom);
5538 		      *rlen = top - bottom;
5539 
5540 		      memcpy (*rbuf, buf + size - *rlen, *rlen);
5541 		      free (buf);
5542 		      return 0;
5543 		    }
5544 		}
5545 
5546 	      if (size == (end - start))
5547 		break;
5548 
5549 	      size *= 2;
5550 	    }
5551 
5552 	  free (buf);
5553 	}
5554     }
5555 
5556   return -1;
5557 }
5558 
5559 char *
5560 bfd_mach_o_core_file_failing_command (bfd *abfd)
5561 {
5562   unsigned char *buf = NULL;
5563   unsigned int len = 0;
5564   int ret;
5565 
5566   ret = bfd_mach_o_core_fetch_environment (abfd, &buf, &len);
5567   if (ret < 0)
5568     return NULL;
5569 
5570   return (char *) buf;
5571 }
5572 
5573 int
5574 bfd_mach_o_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5575 {
5576   return 0;
5577 }
5578 
5579 static bfd_mach_o_uuid_command *
5580 bfd_mach_o_lookup_uuid_command (bfd *abfd)
5581 {
5582   bfd_mach_o_load_command *uuid_cmd;
5583   int ncmd = bfd_mach_o_lookup_command (abfd, BFD_MACH_O_LC_UUID, &uuid_cmd);
5584   if (ncmd != 1)
5585     return FALSE;
5586   return &uuid_cmd->command.uuid;
5587 }
5588 
5589 /* Return true if ABFD is a dSYM file and its UUID matches UUID_CMD. */
5590 
5591 static bfd_boolean
5592 bfd_mach_o_dsym_for_uuid_p (bfd *abfd, const bfd_mach_o_uuid_command *uuid_cmd)
5593 {
5594   bfd_mach_o_uuid_command *dsym_uuid_cmd;
5595 
5596   BFD_ASSERT (abfd);
5597   BFD_ASSERT (uuid_cmd);
5598 
5599   if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
5600     return FALSE;
5601 
5602   if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_mach_o_flavour
5603       || bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd) == NULL
5604       || bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd)->header.filetype != BFD_MACH_O_MH_DSYM)
5605     return FALSE;
5606 
5607   dsym_uuid_cmd = bfd_mach_o_lookup_uuid_command (abfd);
5608   if (dsym_uuid_cmd == NULL)
5609     return FALSE;
5610 
5611   if (memcmp (uuid_cmd->uuid, dsym_uuid_cmd->uuid,
5612               sizeof (uuid_cmd->uuid)) != 0)
5613     return FALSE;
5614 
5615   return TRUE;
5616 }
5617 
5618 /* Find a BFD in DSYM_FILENAME which matches ARCH and UUID_CMD.
5619    The caller is responsible for closing the returned BFD object and
5620    its my_archive if the returned BFD is in a fat dSYM. */
5621 
5622 static bfd *
5623 bfd_mach_o_find_dsym (const char *dsym_filename,
5624                       const bfd_mach_o_uuid_command *uuid_cmd,
5625                       const bfd_arch_info_type *arch)
5626 {
5627   bfd *base_dsym_bfd, *dsym_bfd;
5628 
5629   BFD_ASSERT (uuid_cmd);
5630 
5631   base_dsym_bfd = bfd_openr (dsym_filename, NULL);
5632   if (base_dsym_bfd == NULL)
5633     return NULL;
5634 
5635   dsym_bfd = bfd_mach_o_fat_extract (base_dsym_bfd, bfd_object, arch);
5636   if (bfd_mach_o_dsym_for_uuid_p (dsym_bfd, uuid_cmd))
5637     return dsym_bfd;
5638 
5639   bfd_close (dsym_bfd);
5640   if (base_dsym_bfd != dsym_bfd)
5641     bfd_close (base_dsym_bfd);
5642 
5643   return NULL;
5644 }
5645 
5646 /* Return a BFD created from a dSYM file for ABFD.
5647    The caller is responsible for closing the returned BFD object, its
5648    filename, and its my_archive if the returned BFD is in a fat dSYM. */
5649 
5650 static bfd *
5651 bfd_mach_o_follow_dsym (bfd *abfd)
5652 {
5653   char *dsym_filename;
5654   bfd_mach_o_uuid_command *uuid_cmd;
5655   bfd *dsym_bfd, *base_bfd = abfd;
5656   const char *base_basename;
5657 
5658   if (abfd == NULL || bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_mach_o_flavour)
5659     return NULL;
5660 
5661   if (abfd->my_archive)
5662     base_bfd = abfd->my_archive;
5663   /* BFD may have been opened from a stream. */
5664   if (base_bfd->filename == NULL)
5665     {
5666       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5667       return NULL;
5668     }
5669   base_basename = lbasename (base_bfd->filename);
5670 
5671   uuid_cmd = bfd_mach_o_lookup_uuid_command (abfd);
5672   if (uuid_cmd == NULL)
5673     return NULL;
5674 
5675   /* TODO: We assume the DWARF file has the same as the binary's.
5676      It seems apple's GDB checks all files in the dSYM bundle directory.
5677      http://opensource.apple.com/source/gdb/gdb-1708/src/gdb/macosx/macosx-tdep.c
5678   */
5679   dsym_filename = (char *)bfd_malloc (strlen (base_bfd->filename)
5680                                        + strlen (dsym_subdir) + 1
5681                                        + strlen (base_basename) + 1);
5682   sprintf (dsym_filename, "%s%s/%s",
5683            base_bfd->filename, dsym_subdir, base_basename);
5684 
5685   dsym_bfd = bfd_mach_o_find_dsym (dsym_filename, uuid_cmd,
5686                                    bfd_get_arch_info (abfd));
5687   if (dsym_bfd == NULL)
5688     free (dsym_filename);
5689 
5690   return dsym_bfd;
5691 }
5692 
5693 bfd_boolean
5694 bfd_mach_o_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
5695 			      asymbol **symbols,
5696 			      asection *section,
5697 			      bfd_vma offset,
5698 			      const char **filename_ptr,
5699 			      const char **functionname_ptr,
5700 			      unsigned int *line_ptr,
5701 			      unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
5702 {
5703   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
5704   if (mdata == NULL)
5705     return FALSE;
5706   switch (mdata->header.filetype)
5707     {
5708     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_OBJECT:
5709       break;
5710     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_EXECUTE:
5711     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLIB:
5712     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_BUNDLE:
5713     case BFD_MACH_O_MH_KEXT_BUNDLE:
5714       if (mdata->dwarf2_find_line_info == NULL)
5715         {
5716           mdata->dsym_bfd = bfd_mach_o_follow_dsym (abfd);
5717           /* When we couldn't find dSYM for this binary, we look for
5718              the debug information in the binary itself. In this way,
5719              we won't try finding separated dSYM again because
5720              mdata->dwarf2_find_line_info will be filled. */
5721           if (! mdata->dsym_bfd)
5722             break;
5723           if (! _bfd_dwarf2_slurp_debug_info (abfd, mdata->dsym_bfd,
5724                                               dwarf_debug_sections, symbols,
5725                                               &mdata->dwarf2_find_line_info,
5726 					      FALSE))
5727             return FALSE;
5728         }
5729       break;
5730     default:
5731       return FALSE;
5732     }
5733   return _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, NULL, section, offset,
5734 					filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
5735 					line_ptr, discriminator_ptr,
5736 					dwarf_debug_sections, 0,
5737 					&mdata->dwarf2_find_line_info);
5738 }
5739 
5740 bfd_boolean
5741 bfd_mach_o_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
5742 {
5743   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
5744   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object && mdata != NULL)
5745     {
5746       _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd, &mdata->dwarf2_find_line_info);
5747       bfd_mach_o_free_cached_info (abfd);
5748       if (mdata->dsym_bfd != NULL)
5749         {
5750           bfd *fat_bfd = mdata->dsym_bfd->my_archive;
5751           char *dsym_filename = (char *)(fat_bfd
5752                                          ? fat_bfd->filename
5753                                          : mdata->dsym_bfd->filename);
5754           bfd_close (mdata->dsym_bfd);
5755           mdata->dsym_bfd = NULL;
5756           if (fat_bfd)
5757             bfd_close (fat_bfd);
5758           free (dsym_filename);
5759         }
5760     }
5761 
5762   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_archive
5763       && abfd->xvec == &mach_o_fat_vec)
5764     return TRUE;
5765   return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
5766 }
5767 
5768 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_free_cached_info (bfd *abfd)
5769 {
5770   bfd_mach_o_data_struct *mdata = bfd_mach_o_get_data (abfd);
5771   asection *asect;
5772   free (mdata->dyn_reloc_cache);
5773   mdata->dyn_reloc_cache = NULL;
5774   for (asect = abfd->sections; asect != NULL; asect = asect->next)
5775     {
5776       free (asect->relocation);
5777       asect->relocation = NULL;
5778     }
5779 
5780   return TRUE;
5781 }
5782 
5783 #define bfd_mach_o_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5784 #define bfd_mach_o_bfd_reloc_name_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
5785 
5786 #define bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in NULL
5787 #define bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_out NULL
5788 #define bfd_mach_o_print_thread NULL
5789 #define bfd_mach_o_tgt_seg_table NULL
5790 #define bfd_mach_o_section_type_valid_for_tgt NULL
5791 
5792 #define TARGET_NAME 		mach_o_be_vec
5793 #define TARGET_STRING     	"mach-o-be"
5794 #define TARGET_ARCHITECTURE	bfd_arch_unknown
5795 #define TARGET_PAGESIZE		1
5796 #define TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN 	1
5797 #define TARGET_ARCHIVE 		0
5798 #define TARGET_PRIORITY		1
5799 #include "mach-o-target.c"
5800 
5801 #undef TARGET_NAME
5802 #undef TARGET_STRING
5803 #undef TARGET_ARCHITECTURE
5804 #undef TARGET_PAGESIZE
5805 #undef TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
5806 #undef TARGET_ARCHIVE
5807 #undef TARGET_PRIORITY
5808 
5809 #define TARGET_NAME 		mach_o_le_vec
5810 #define TARGET_STRING 		"mach-o-le"
5811 #define TARGET_ARCHITECTURE	bfd_arch_unknown
5812 #define TARGET_PAGESIZE		1
5813 #define TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN 	0
5814 #define TARGET_ARCHIVE 		0
5815 #define TARGET_PRIORITY		1
5816 
5817 #include "mach-o-target.c"
5818 
5819 #undef TARGET_NAME
5820 #undef TARGET_STRING
5821 #undef TARGET_ARCHITECTURE
5822 #undef TARGET_PAGESIZE
5823 #undef TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
5824 #undef TARGET_ARCHIVE
5825 #undef TARGET_PRIORITY
5826 
5827 /* Not yet handled: creating an archive.  */
5828 #define bfd_mach_o_mkarchive                      _bfd_noarchive_mkarchive
5829 
5830 /* Not used.  */
5831 #define bfd_mach_o_read_ar_hdr                    _bfd_noarchive_read_ar_hdr
5832 #define bfd_mach_o_write_ar_hdr                   _bfd_noarchive_write_ar_hdr
5833 #define bfd_mach_o_slurp_armap                    _bfd_noarchive_slurp_armap
5834 #define bfd_mach_o_slurp_extended_name_table      _bfd_noarchive_slurp_extended_name_table
5835 #define bfd_mach_o_construct_extended_name_table  _bfd_noarchive_construct_extended_name_table
5836 #define bfd_mach_o_truncate_arname                _bfd_noarchive_truncate_arname
5837 #define bfd_mach_o_write_armap                    _bfd_noarchive_write_armap
5838 #define bfd_mach_o_get_elt_at_index               _bfd_noarchive_get_elt_at_index
5839 #define bfd_mach_o_generic_stat_arch_elt          bfd_mach_o_fat_stat_arch_elt
5840 #define bfd_mach_o_update_armap_timestamp         _bfd_noarchive_update_armap_timestamp
5841 
5842 #define TARGET_NAME 		mach_o_fat_vec
5843 #define TARGET_STRING 		"mach-o-fat"
5844 #define TARGET_ARCHITECTURE	bfd_arch_unknown
5845 #define TARGET_PAGESIZE		1
5846 #define TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN 	1
5847 #define TARGET_ARCHIVE 		1
5848 #define TARGET_PRIORITY		0
5849 
5850 #include "mach-o-target.c"
5851 
5852 #undef TARGET_NAME
5853 #undef TARGET_STRING
5854 #undef TARGET_ARCHITECTURE
5855 #undef TARGET_PAGESIZE
5856 #undef TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
5857 #undef TARGET_ARCHIVE
5858 #undef TARGET_PRIORITY
5859