xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gcc/dist/libstdc++-v3/src/c++17/fs_dir.cc (revision a8c74629f602faa0ccf8a463757d7baf858bbf3a)
1 // Class filesystem::directory_entry etc. -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2014-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI
26 # define _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI 1
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <bits/largefile-config.h>
30 #include <filesystem>
31 #include <utility>
32 #include <stack>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #define _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM namespace filesystem {
36 #define _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_FILESYSTEM }
37 #include "../filesystem/dir-common.h"
38 
39 namespace fs = std::filesystem;
40 namespace posix = std::filesystem::__gnu_posix;
41 
42 template class std::__shared_ptr<fs::_Dir>;
43 template class std::__shared_ptr<fs::recursive_directory_iterator::_Dir_stack>;
44 
45 struct fs::_Dir : _Dir_base
46 {
47   _Dir(const fs::path& p, bool skip_permission_denied, error_code& ec)
48   : _Dir_base(p.c_str(), skip_permission_denied, ec)
49   {
50     if (!ec)
51       path = p;
52   }
53 
54   _Dir(posix::DIR* dirp, const path& p) : _Dir_base(dirp), path(p) { }
55 
56   _Dir(_Dir&&) = default;
57 
58   // Returns false when the end of the directory entries is reached.
59   // Reports errors by setting ec.
60   bool advance(bool skip_permission_denied, error_code& ec) noexcept
61   {
62     if (const auto entp = _Dir_base::advance(skip_permission_denied, ec))
63       {
64 	auto name = path;
65 	name /= entp->d_name;
66 	file_type type = file_type::none;
67 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAVE_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_TYPE
68 	// Even if the OS supports dirent::d_type the filesystem might not:
69 	if (entp->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN)
70 	  type = get_file_type(*entp);
71 #endif
72 	entry = fs::directory_entry{std::move(name), type};
73 	return true;
74       }
75     else if (!ec)
76       {
77 	// reached the end
78 	entry = {};
79       }
80     return false;
81   }
82 
83   bool advance(error_code& ec) noexcept { return advance(false, ec); }
84 
85   // Returns false when the end of the directory entries is reached.
86   // Reports errors by throwing.
87   bool advance(bool skip_permission_denied = false)
88   {
89     error_code ec;
90     const bool ok = advance(skip_permission_denied, ec);
91     if (ec)
92       _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
93 	      "directory iterator cannot advance", ec));
94     return ok;
95   }
96 
97   bool should_recurse(bool follow_symlink, error_code& ec) const
98   {
99     file_type type = entry._M_type;
100     if (type == file_type::none)
101     {
102       type = entry.symlink_status(ec).type();
103       if (ec)
104 	return false;
105     }
106 
107     if (type == file_type::directory)
108       return true;
109     if (type == file_type::symlink)
110       return follow_symlink && is_directory(entry.status(ec));
111     return false;
112   }
113 
114   fs::path		path;
115   directory_entry	entry;
116 };
117 
118 namespace
119 {
120   template<typename Bitmask>
121     inline bool
122     is_set(Bitmask obj, Bitmask bits)
123     {
124       return (obj & bits) != Bitmask::none;
125     }
126 }
127 
128 fs::directory_iterator::
129 directory_iterator(const path& p, directory_options options, error_code* ecptr)
130 {
131   const bool skip_permission_denied
132     = is_set(options, directory_options::skip_permission_denied);
133 
134   error_code ec;
135   _Dir dir(p, skip_permission_denied, ec);
136 
137   if (dir.dirp)
138     {
139       auto sp = std::__make_shared<fs::_Dir>(std::move(dir));
140       if (sp->advance(skip_permission_denied, ec))
141 	_M_dir.swap(sp);
142     }
143   if (ecptr)
144     *ecptr = ec;
145   else if (ec)
146     _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(fs::filesystem_error(
147 	  "directory iterator cannot open directory", p, ec));
148 }
149 
150 const fs::directory_entry&
151 fs::directory_iterator::operator*() const
152 {
153   if (!_M_dir)
154     _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
155 	  "non-dereferenceable directory iterator",
156 	  std::make_error_code(errc::invalid_argument)));
157   return _M_dir->entry;
158 }
159 
160 fs::directory_iterator&
161 fs::directory_iterator::operator++()
162 {
163   if (!_M_dir)
164     _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
165 	  "cannot advance non-dereferenceable directory iterator",
166 	  std::make_error_code(errc::invalid_argument)));
167   if (!_M_dir->advance())
168     _M_dir.reset();
169   return *this;
170 }
171 
172 fs::directory_iterator&
173 fs::directory_iterator::increment(error_code& ec)
174 {
175   if (!_M_dir)
176     {
177       ec = std::make_error_code(errc::invalid_argument);
178       return *this;
179     }
180   if (!_M_dir->advance(ec))
181     _M_dir.reset();
182   return *this;
183 }
184 
185 struct fs::recursive_directory_iterator::_Dir_stack : std::stack<_Dir>
186 {
187   _Dir_stack(directory_options opts, posix::DIR* dirp, const path& p)
188   : options(opts), pending(true)
189   {
190     this->emplace(dirp, p);
191   }
192 
193   const directory_options options;
194   bool pending;
195 
196   void clear() { c.clear(); }
197 };
198 
199 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::
200 recursive_directory_iterator(const path& p, directory_options options,
201                              error_code* ecptr)
202 {
203   if (posix::DIR* dirp = posix::opendir(p.c_str()))
204     {
205       if (ecptr)
206 	ecptr->clear();
207       auto sp = std::__make_shared<_Dir_stack>(options, dirp, p);
208       if (ecptr ? sp->top().advance(*ecptr) : sp->top().advance())
209 	_M_dirs.swap(sp);
210     }
211   else
212     {
213       const int err = errno;
214       if (err == EACCES
215 	  && is_set(options, fs::directory_options::skip_permission_denied))
216 	{
217 	  if (ecptr)
218 	    ecptr->clear();
219 	  return;
220 	}
221 
222       if (!ecptr)
223 	_GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
224 	      "recursive directory iterator cannot open directory", p,
225 	      std::error_code(err, std::generic_category())));
226 
227       ecptr->assign(err, std::generic_category());
228     }
229 }
230 
231 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::~recursive_directory_iterator() = default;
232 
233 fs::directory_options
234 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::options() const noexcept
235 {
236   return _M_dirs->options;
237 }
238 
239 int
240 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::depth() const noexcept
241 {
242   return int(_M_dirs->size()) - 1;
243 }
244 
245 bool
246 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::recursion_pending() const noexcept
247 {
248   return _M_dirs->pending;
249 }
250 
251 const fs::directory_entry&
252 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::operator*() const noexcept
253 {
254   return _M_dirs->top().entry;
255 }
256 
257 fs::recursive_directory_iterator&
258 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::
259 operator=(const recursive_directory_iterator& other) noexcept = default;
260 
261 fs::recursive_directory_iterator&
262 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::
263 operator=(recursive_directory_iterator&& other) noexcept = default;
264 
265 fs::recursive_directory_iterator&
266 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::operator++()
267 {
268   error_code ec;
269   increment(ec);
270   if (ec)
271     _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(
272 	  "cannot increment recursive directory iterator", ec));
273   return *this;
274 }
275 
276 fs::recursive_directory_iterator&
277 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::increment(error_code& ec)
278 {
279   if (!_M_dirs)
280     {
281       ec = std::make_error_code(errc::invalid_argument);
282       return *this;
283     }
284 
285   const bool follow
286     = is_set(_M_dirs->options, directory_options::follow_directory_symlink);
287   const bool skip_permission_denied
288     = is_set(_M_dirs->options, directory_options::skip_permission_denied);
289 
290   auto& top = _M_dirs->top();
291 
292   if (std::exchange(_M_dirs->pending, true) && top.should_recurse(follow, ec))
293     {
294       _Dir dir(top.entry.path(), skip_permission_denied, ec);
295       if (ec)
296 	{
297 	  _M_dirs.reset();
298 	  return *this;
299 	}
300       if (dir.dirp)
301 	  _M_dirs->push(std::move(dir));
302     }
303 
304   while (!_M_dirs->top().advance(skip_permission_denied, ec) && !ec)
305     {
306       _M_dirs->pop();
307       if (_M_dirs->empty())
308 	{
309 	  _M_dirs.reset();
310 	  return *this;
311 	}
312     }
313   return *this;
314 }
315 
316 void
317 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::pop(error_code& ec)
318 {
319   if (!_M_dirs)
320     {
321       ec = std::make_error_code(errc::invalid_argument);
322       return;
323     }
324 
325   const bool skip_permission_denied
326     = is_set(_M_dirs->options, directory_options::skip_permission_denied);
327 
328   do {
329     _M_dirs->pop();
330     if (_M_dirs->empty())
331       {
332 	_M_dirs.reset();
333 	ec.clear();
334 	return;
335       }
336   } while (!_M_dirs->top().advance(skip_permission_denied, ec));
337 }
338 
339 void
340 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::pop()
341 {
342   error_code ec;
343   pop(ec);
344   if (ec)
345     _GLIBCXX_THROW_OR_ABORT(filesystem_error(_M_dirs
346 	  ? "recursive directory iterator cannot pop"
347 	  : "non-dereferenceable recursive directory iterator cannot pop",
348 	  ec));
349 }
350 
351 void
352 fs::recursive_directory_iterator::disable_recursion_pending() noexcept
353 {
354   _M_dirs->pending = false;
355 }
356