1*4fee23f9Smrg GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 2*4fee23f9Smrg Version 3, 29 June 2007 3*4fee23f9Smrg 4*4fee23f9Smrg Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> 5*4fee23f9Smrg Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 6*4fee23f9Smrg of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 7*4fee23f9Smrg 8*4fee23f9Smrg Preamble 9*4fee23f9Smrg 10*4fee23f9Smrg The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for 11*4fee23f9Smrgsoftware and other kinds of works. 12*4fee23f9Smrg 13*4fee23f9Smrg The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed 14*4fee23f9Smrgto take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, 15*4fee23f9Smrgthe GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to 16*4fee23f9Smrgshare and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free 17*4fee23f9Smrgsoftware for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the 18*4fee23f9SmrgGNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to 19*4fee23f9Smrgany other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to 20*4fee23f9Smrgyour programs, too. 21*4fee23f9Smrg 22*4fee23f9Smrg When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not 23*4fee23f9Smrgprice. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you 24*4fee23f9Smrghave the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for 25*4fee23f9Smrgthem if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you 26*4fee23f9Smrgwant it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new 27*4fee23f9Smrgfree programs, and that you know you can do these things. 28*4fee23f9Smrg 29*4fee23f9Smrg To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you 30*4fee23f9Smrgthese rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have 31*4fee23f9Smrgcertain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if 32*4fee23f9Smrgyou modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others. 33*4fee23f9Smrg 34*4fee23f9Smrg For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether 35*4fee23f9Smrggratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same 36*4fee23f9Smrgfreedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive 37*4fee23f9Smrgor can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they 38*4fee23f9Smrgknow their rights. 39*4fee23f9Smrg 40*4fee23f9Smrg Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: 41*4fee23f9Smrg(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License 42*4fee23f9Smrggiving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. 43*4fee23f9Smrg 44*4fee23f9Smrg For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains 45*4fee23f9Smrgthat there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and 46*4fee23f9Smrgauthors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as 47*4fee23f9Smrgchanged, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to 48*4fee23f9Smrgauthors of previous versions. 49*4fee23f9Smrg 50*4fee23f9Smrg Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run 51*4fee23f9Smrgmodified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer 52*4fee23f9Smrgcan do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of 53*4fee23f9Smrgprotecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic 54*4fee23f9Smrgpattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to 55*4fee23f9Smrguse, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we 56*4fee23f9Smrghave designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those 57*4fee23f9Smrgproducts. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we 58*4fee23f9Smrgstand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions 59*4fee23f9Smrgof the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users. 60*4fee23f9Smrg 61*4fee23f9Smrg Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. 62*4fee23f9SmrgStates should not allow patents to restrict development and use of 63*4fee23f9Smrgsoftware on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to 64*4fee23f9Smrgavoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could 65*4fee23f9Smrgmake it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that 66*4fee23f9Smrgpatents cannot be used to render the program non-free. 67*4fee23f9Smrg 68*4fee23f9Smrg The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and 69*4fee23f9Smrgmodification follow. 70*4fee23f9Smrg 71*4fee23f9Smrg TERMS AND CONDITIONS 72*4fee23f9Smrg 73*4fee23f9Smrg 0. Definitions. 74*4fee23f9Smrg 75*4fee23f9Smrg "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. 76*4fee23f9Smrg 77*4fee23f9Smrg "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of 78*4fee23f9Smrgworks, such as semiconductor masks. 79*4fee23f9Smrg 80*4fee23f9Smrg "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this 81*4fee23f9SmrgLicense. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and 82*4fee23f9Smrg"recipients" may be individuals or organizations. 83*4fee23f9Smrg 84*4fee23f9Smrg To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work 85*4fee23f9Smrgin a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an 86*4fee23f9Smrgexact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the 87*4fee23f9Smrgearlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. 88*4fee23f9Smrg 89*4fee23f9Smrg A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based 90*4fee23f9Smrgon the Program. 91*4fee23f9Smrg 92*4fee23f9Smrg To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without 93*4fee23f9Smrgpermission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for 94*4fee23f9Smrginfringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a 95*4fee23f9Smrgcomputer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, 96*4fee23f9Smrgdistribution (with or without modification), making available to the 97*4fee23f9Smrgpublic, and in some countries other activities as well. 98*4fee23f9Smrg 99*4fee23f9Smrg To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other 100*4fee23f9Smrgparties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through 101*4fee23f9Smrga computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. 102*4fee23f9Smrg 103*4fee23f9Smrg An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" 104*4fee23f9Smrgto the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible 105*4fee23f9Smrgfeature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) 106*4fee23f9Smrgtells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the 107*4fee23f9Smrgextent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the 108*4fee23f9Smrgwork under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If 109*4fee23f9Smrgthe interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a 110*4fee23f9Smrgmenu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. 111*4fee23f9Smrg 112*4fee23f9Smrg 1. Source Code. 113*4fee23f9Smrg 114*4fee23f9Smrg The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work 115*4fee23f9Smrgfor making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source 116*4fee23f9Smrgform of a work. 117*4fee23f9Smrg 118*4fee23f9Smrg A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official 119*4fee23f9Smrgstandard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of 120*4fee23f9Smrginterfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that 121*4fee23f9Smrgis widely used among developers working in that language. 122*4fee23f9Smrg 123*4fee23f9Smrg The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other 124*4fee23f9Smrgthan the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of 125*4fee23f9Smrgpackaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major 126*4fee23f9SmrgComponent, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that 127*4fee23f9SmrgMajor Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an 128*4fee23f9Smrgimplementation is available to the public in source code form. A 129*4fee23f9Smrg"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component 130*4fee23f9Smrg(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system 131*4fee23f9Smrg(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to 132*4fee23f9Smrgproduce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. 133*4fee23f9Smrg 134*4fee23f9Smrg The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all 135*4fee23f9Smrgthe source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable 136*4fee23f9Smrgwork) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to 137*4fee23f9Smrgcontrol those activities. However, it does not include the work's 138*4fee23f9SmrgSystem Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free 139*4fee23f9Smrgprograms which are used unmodified in performing those activities but 140*4fee23f9Smrgwhich are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source 141*4fee23f9Smrgincludes interface definition files associated with source files for 142*4fee23f9Smrgthe work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically 143*4fee23f9Smrglinked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require, 144*4fee23f9Smrgsuch as by intimate data communication or control flow between those 145*4fee23f9Smrgsubprograms and other parts of the work. 146*4fee23f9Smrg 147*4fee23f9Smrg The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users 148*4fee23f9Smrgcan regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding 149*4fee23f9SmrgSource. 150*4fee23f9Smrg 151*4fee23f9Smrg The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that 152*4fee23f9Smrgsame work. 153*4fee23f9Smrg 154*4fee23f9Smrg 2. Basic Permissions. 155*4fee23f9Smrg 156*4fee23f9Smrg All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of 157*4fee23f9Smrgcopyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated 158*4fee23f9Smrgconditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited 159*4fee23f9Smrgpermission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a 160*4fee23f9Smrgcovered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its 161*4fee23f9Smrgcontent, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your 162*4fee23f9Smrgrights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. 163*4fee23f9Smrg 164*4fee23f9Smrg You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not 165*4fee23f9Smrgconvey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains 166*4fee23f9Smrgin force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose 167*4fee23f9Smrgof having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you 168*4fee23f9Smrgwith facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with 169*4fee23f9Smrgthe terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do 170*4fee23f9Smrgnot control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works 171*4fee23f9Smrgfor you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction 172*4fee23f9Smrgand control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of 173*4fee23f9Smrgyour copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. 174*4fee23f9Smrg 175*4fee23f9Smrg Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under 176*4fee23f9Smrgthe conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 177*4fee23f9Smrgmakes it unnecessary. 178*4fee23f9Smrg 179*4fee23f9Smrg 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. 180*4fee23f9Smrg 181*4fee23f9Smrg No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological 182*4fee23f9Smrgmeasure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article 183*4fee23f9Smrg11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or 184*4fee23f9Smrgsimilar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such 185*4fee23f9Smrgmeasures. 186*4fee23f9Smrg 187*4fee23f9Smrg When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid 188*4fee23f9Smrgcircumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention 189*4fee23f9Smrgis effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to 190*4fee23f9Smrgthe covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or 191*4fee23f9Smrgmodification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's 192*4fee23f9Smrgusers, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of 193*4fee23f9Smrgtechnological measures. 194*4fee23f9Smrg 195*4fee23f9Smrg 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. 196*4fee23f9Smrg 197*4fee23f9Smrg You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you 198*4fee23f9Smrgreceive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and 199*4fee23f9Smrgappropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; 200*4fee23f9Smrgkeep intact all notices stating that this License and any 201*4fee23f9Smrgnon-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code; 202*4fee23f9Smrgkeep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all 203*4fee23f9Smrgrecipients a copy of this License along with the Program. 204*4fee23f9Smrg 205*4fee23f9Smrg You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, 206*4fee23f9Smrgand you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. 207*4fee23f9Smrg 208*4fee23f9Smrg 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. 209*4fee23f9Smrg 210*4fee23f9Smrg You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to 211*4fee23f9Smrgproduce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the 212*4fee23f9Smrgterms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: 213*4fee23f9Smrg 214*4fee23f9Smrg a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified 215*4fee23f9Smrg it, and giving a relevant date. 216*4fee23f9Smrg 217*4fee23f9Smrg b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is 218*4fee23f9Smrg released under this License and any conditions added under section 219*4fee23f9Smrg 7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to 220*4fee23f9Smrg "keep intact all notices". 221*4fee23f9Smrg 222*4fee23f9Smrg c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this 223*4fee23f9Smrg License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This 224*4fee23f9Smrg License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 225*4fee23f9Smrg additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts, 226*4fee23f9Smrg regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no 227*4fee23f9Smrg permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not 228*4fee23f9Smrg invalidate such permission if you have separately received it. 229*4fee23f9Smrg 230*4fee23f9Smrg d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display 231*4fee23f9Smrg Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive 232*4fee23f9Smrg interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your 233*4fee23f9Smrg work need not make them do so. 234*4fee23f9Smrg 235*4fee23f9Smrg A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent 236*4fee23f9Smrgworks, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, 237*4fee23f9Smrgand which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, 238*4fee23f9Smrgin or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an 239*4fee23f9Smrg"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not 240*4fee23f9Smrgused to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users 241*4fee23f9Smrgbeyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work 242*4fee23f9Smrgin an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other 243*4fee23f9Smrgparts of the aggregate. 244*4fee23f9Smrg 245*4fee23f9Smrg 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. 246*4fee23f9Smrg 247*4fee23f9Smrg You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms 248*4fee23f9Smrgof sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the 249*4fee23f9Smrgmachine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, 250*4fee23f9Smrgin one of these ways: 251*4fee23f9Smrg 252*4fee23f9Smrg a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product 253*4fee23f9Smrg (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the 254*4fee23f9Smrg Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium 255*4fee23f9Smrg customarily used for software interchange. 256*4fee23f9Smrg 257*4fee23f9Smrg b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product 258*4fee23f9Smrg (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a 259*4fee23f9Smrg written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as 260*4fee23f9Smrg long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product 261*4fee23f9Smrg model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a 262*4fee23f9Smrg copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the 263*4fee23f9Smrg product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical 264*4fee23f9Smrg medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no 265*4fee23f9Smrg more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this 266*4fee23f9Smrg conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the 267*4fee23f9Smrg Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge. 268*4fee23f9Smrg 269*4fee23f9Smrg c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the 270*4fee23f9Smrg written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This 271*4fee23f9Smrg alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and 272*4fee23f9Smrg only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord 273*4fee23f9Smrg with subsection 6b. 274*4fee23f9Smrg 275*4fee23f9Smrg d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated 276*4fee23f9Smrg place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the 277*4fee23f9Smrg Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no 278*4fee23f9Smrg further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the 279*4fee23f9Smrg Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to 280*4fee23f9Smrg copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source 281*4fee23f9Smrg may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) 282*4fee23f9Smrg that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain 283*4fee23f9Smrg clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the 284*4fee23f9Smrg Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the 285*4fee23f9Smrg Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is 286*4fee23f9Smrg available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. 287*4fee23f9Smrg 288*4fee23f9Smrg e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided 289*4fee23f9Smrg you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding 290*4fee23f9Smrg Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no 291*4fee23f9Smrg charge under subsection 6d. 292*4fee23f9Smrg 293*4fee23f9Smrg A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded 294*4fee23f9Smrgfrom the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be 295*4fee23f9Smrgincluded in conveying the object code work. 296*4fee23f9Smrg 297*4fee23f9Smrg A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any 298*4fee23f9Smrgtangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family, 299*4fee23f9Smrgor household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation 300*4fee23f9Smrginto a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product, 301*4fee23f9Smrgdoubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular 302*4fee23f9Smrgproduct received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a 303*4fee23f9Smrgtypical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status 304*4fee23f9Smrgof the particular user or of the way in which the particular user 305*4fee23f9Smrgactually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product 306*4fee23f9Smrgis a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial 307*4fee23f9Smrgcommercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent 308*4fee23f9Smrgthe only significant mode of use of the product. 309*4fee23f9Smrg 310*4fee23f9Smrg "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods, 311*4fee23f9Smrgprocedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install 312*4fee23f9Smrgand execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from 313*4fee23f9Smrga modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must 314*4fee23f9Smrgsuffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object 315*4fee23f9Smrgcode is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because 316*4fee23f9Smrgmodification has been made. 317*4fee23f9Smrg 318*4fee23f9Smrg If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or 319*4fee23f9Smrgspecifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as 320*4fee23f9Smrgpart of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the 321*4fee23f9SmrgUser Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a 322*4fee23f9Smrgfixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the 323*4fee23f9SmrgCorresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied 324*4fee23f9Smrgby the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply 325*4fee23f9Smrgif neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install 326*4fee23f9Smrgmodified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has 327*4fee23f9Smrgbeen installed in ROM). 328*4fee23f9Smrg 329*4fee23f9Smrg The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a 330*4fee23f9Smrgrequirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates 331*4fee23f9Smrgfor a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for 332*4fee23f9Smrgthe User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a 333*4fee23f9Smrgnetwork may be denied when the modification itself materially and 334*4fee23f9Smrgadversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and 335*4fee23f9Smrgprotocols for communication across the network. 336*4fee23f9Smrg 337*4fee23f9Smrg Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, 338*4fee23f9Smrgin accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly 339*4fee23f9Smrgdocumented (and with an implementation available to the public in 340*4fee23f9Smrgsource code form), and must require no special password or key for 341*4fee23f9Smrgunpacking, reading or copying. 342*4fee23f9Smrg 343*4fee23f9Smrg 7. Additional Terms. 344*4fee23f9Smrg 345*4fee23f9Smrg "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this 346*4fee23f9SmrgLicense by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. 347*4fee23f9SmrgAdditional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall 348*4fee23f9Smrgbe treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent 349*4fee23f9Smrgthat they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions 350*4fee23f9Smrgapply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately 351*4fee23f9Smrgunder those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by 352*4fee23f9Smrgthis License without regard to the additional permissions. 353*4fee23f9Smrg 354*4fee23f9Smrg When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option 355*4fee23f9Smrgremove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of 356*4fee23f9Smrgit. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own 357*4fee23f9Smrgremoval in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place 358*4fee23f9Smrgadditional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, 359*4fee23f9Smrgfor which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. 360*4fee23f9Smrg 361*4fee23f9Smrg Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you 362*4fee23f9Smrgadd to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of 363*4fee23f9Smrgthat material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: 364*4fee23f9Smrg 365*4fee23f9Smrg a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the 366*4fee23f9Smrg terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or 367*4fee23f9Smrg 368*4fee23f9Smrg b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or 369*4fee23f9Smrg author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal 370*4fee23f9Smrg Notices displayed by works containing it; or 371*4fee23f9Smrg 372*4fee23f9Smrg c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or 373*4fee23f9Smrg requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in 374*4fee23f9Smrg reasonable ways as different from the original version; or 375*4fee23f9Smrg 376*4fee23f9Smrg d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or 377*4fee23f9Smrg authors of the material; or 378*4fee23f9Smrg 379*4fee23f9Smrg e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some 380*4fee23f9Smrg trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or 381*4fee23f9Smrg 382*4fee23f9Smrg f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that 383*4fee23f9Smrg material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of 384*4fee23f9Smrg it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for 385*4fee23f9Smrg any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on 386*4fee23f9Smrg those licensors and authors. 387*4fee23f9Smrg 388*4fee23f9Smrg All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further 389*4fee23f9Smrgrestrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you 390*4fee23f9Smrgreceived it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is 391*4fee23f9Smrggoverned by this License along with a term that is a further 392*4fee23f9Smrgrestriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains 393*4fee23f9Smrga further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this 394*4fee23f9SmrgLicense, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms 395*4fee23f9Smrgof that license document, provided that the further restriction does 396*4fee23f9Smrgnot survive such relicensing or conveying. 397*4fee23f9Smrg 398*4fee23f9Smrg If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you 399*4fee23f9Smrgmust place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the 400*4fee23f9Smrgadditional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating 401*4fee23f9Smrgwhere to find the applicable terms. 402*4fee23f9Smrg 403*4fee23f9Smrg Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the 404*4fee23f9Smrgform of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; 405*4fee23f9Smrgthe above requirements apply either way. 406*4fee23f9Smrg 407*4fee23f9Smrg 8. Termination. 408*4fee23f9Smrg 409*4fee23f9Smrg You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly 410*4fee23f9Smrgprovided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or 411*4fee23f9Smrgmodify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under 412*4fee23f9Smrgthis License (including any patent licenses granted under the third 413*4fee23f9Smrgparagraph of section 11). 414*4fee23f9Smrg 415*4fee23f9Smrg However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your 416*4fee23f9Smrglicense from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) 417*4fee23f9Smrgprovisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and 418*4fee23f9Smrgfinally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright 419*4fee23f9Smrgholder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means 420*4fee23f9Smrgprior to 60 days after the cessation. 421*4fee23f9Smrg 422*4fee23f9Smrg Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is 423*4fee23f9Smrgreinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the 424*4fee23f9Smrgviolation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have 425*4fee23f9Smrgreceived notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that 426*4fee23f9Smrgcopyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after 427*4fee23f9Smrgyour receipt of the notice. 428*4fee23f9Smrg 429*4fee23f9Smrg Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the 430*4fee23f9Smrglicenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under 431*4fee23f9Smrgthis License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently 432*4fee23f9Smrgreinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same 433*4fee23f9Smrgmaterial under section 10. 434*4fee23f9Smrg 435*4fee23f9Smrg 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. 436*4fee23f9Smrg 437*4fee23f9Smrg You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or 438*4fee23f9Smrgrun a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work 439*4fee23f9Smrgoccurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission 440*4fee23f9Smrgto receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, 441*4fee23f9Smrgnothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or 442*4fee23f9Smrgmodify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do 443*4fee23f9Smrgnot accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a 444*4fee23f9Smrgcovered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. 445*4fee23f9Smrg 446*4fee23f9Smrg 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. 447*4fee23f9Smrg 448*4fee23f9Smrg Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically 449*4fee23f9Smrgreceives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and 450*4fee23f9Smrgpropagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible 451*4fee23f9Smrgfor enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. 452*4fee23f9Smrg 453*4fee23f9Smrg An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an 454*4fee23f9Smrgorganization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an 455*4fee23f9Smrgorganization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered 456*4fee23f9Smrgwork results from an entity transaction, each party to that 457*4fee23f9Smrgtransaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever 458*4fee23f9Smrglicenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could 459*4fee23f9Smrggive under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the 460*4fee23f9SmrgCorresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if 461*4fee23f9Smrgthe predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. 462*4fee23f9Smrg 463*4fee23f9Smrg You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the 464*4fee23f9Smrgrights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may 465*4fee23f9Smrgnot impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of 466*4fee23f9Smrgrights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation 467*4fee23f9Smrg(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that 468*4fee23f9Smrgany patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for 469*4fee23f9Smrgsale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. 470*4fee23f9Smrg 471*4fee23f9Smrg 11. Patents. 472*4fee23f9Smrg 473*4fee23f9Smrg A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this 474*4fee23f9SmrgLicense of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The 475*4fee23f9Smrgwork thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". 476*4fee23f9Smrg 477*4fee23f9Smrg A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims 478*4fee23f9Smrgowned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or 479*4fee23f9Smrghereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted 480*4fee23f9Smrgby this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, 481*4fee23f9Smrgbut do not include claims that would be infringed only as a 482*4fee23f9Smrgconsequence of further modification of the contributor version. For 483*4fee23f9Smrgpurposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant 484*4fee23f9Smrgpatent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of 485*4fee23f9Smrgthis License. 486*4fee23f9Smrg 487*4fee23f9Smrg Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free 488*4fee23f9Smrgpatent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to 489*4fee23f9Smrgmake, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and 490*4fee23f9Smrgpropagate the contents of its contributor version. 491*4fee23f9Smrg 492*4fee23f9Smrg In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express 493*4fee23f9Smrgagreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent 494*4fee23f9Smrg(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to 495*4fee23f9Smrgsue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a 496*4fee23f9Smrgparty means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a 497*4fee23f9Smrgpatent against the party. 498*4fee23f9Smrg 499*4fee23f9Smrg If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, 500*4fee23f9Smrgand the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone 501*4fee23f9Smrgto copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a 502*4fee23f9Smrgpublicly available network server or other readily accessible means, 503*4fee23f9Smrgthen you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so 504*4fee23f9Smrgavailable, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the 505*4fee23f9Smrgpatent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner 506*4fee23f9Smrgconsistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent 507*4fee23f9Smrglicense to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have 508*4fee23f9Smrgactual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the 509*4fee23f9Smrgcovered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work 510*4fee23f9Smrgin a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that 511*4fee23f9Smrgcountry that you have reason to believe are valid. 512*4fee23f9Smrg 513*4fee23f9Smrg If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or 514*4fee23f9Smrgarrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a 515*4fee23f9Smrgcovered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties 516*4fee23f9Smrgreceiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify 517*4fee23f9Smrgor convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license 518*4fee23f9Smrgyou grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered 519*4fee23f9Smrgwork and works based on it. 520*4fee23f9Smrg 521*4fee23f9Smrg A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within 522*4fee23f9Smrgthe scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is 523*4fee23f9Smrgconditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are 524*4fee23f9Smrgspecifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered 525*4fee23f9Smrgwork if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is 526*4fee23f9Smrgin the business of distributing software, under which you make payment 527*4fee23f9Smrgto the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying 528*4fee23f9Smrgthe work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the 529*4fee23f9Smrgparties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory 530*4fee23f9Smrgpatent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work 531*4fee23f9Smrgconveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily 532*4fee23f9Smrgfor and in connection with specific products or compilations that 533*4fee23f9Smrgcontain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, 534*4fee23f9Smrgor that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. 535*4fee23f9Smrg 536*4fee23f9Smrg Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting 537*4fee23f9Smrgany implied license or other defenses to infringement that may 538*4fee23f9Smrgotherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 539*4fee23f9Smrg 540*4fee23f9Smrg 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. 541*4fee23f9Smrg 542*4fee23f9Smrg If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or 543*4fee23f9Smrgotherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not 544*4fee23f9Smrgexcuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a 545*4fee23f9Smrgcovered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this 546*4fee23f9SmrgLicense and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may 547*4fee23f9Smrgnot convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you 548*4fee23f9Smrgto collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey 549*4fee23f9Smrgthe Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this 550*4fee23f9SmrgLicense would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 551*4fee23f9Smrg 552*4fee23f9Smrg 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. 553*4fee23f9Smrg 554*4fee23f9Smrg Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have 555*4fee23f9Smrgpermission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed 556*4fee23f9Smrgunder version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single 557*4fee23f9Smrgcombined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this 558*4fee23f9SmrgLicense will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, 559*4fee23f9Smrgbut the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, 560*4fee23f9Smrgsection 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the 561*4fee23f9Smrgcombination as such. 562*4fee23f9Smrg 563*4fee23f9Smrg 14. Revised Versions of this License. 564*4fee23f9Smrg 565*4fee23f9Smrg The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of 566*4fee23f9Smrgthe GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will 567*4fee23f9Smrgbe similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to 568*4fee23f9Smrgaddress new problems or concerns. 569*4fee23f9Smrg 570*4fee23f9Smrg Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the 571*4fee23f9SmrgProgram specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General 572*4fee23f9SmrgPublic License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the 573*4fee23f9Smrgoption of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered 574*4fee23f9Smrgversion or of any later version published by the Free Software 575*4fee23f9SmrgFoundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the 576*4fee23f9SmrgGNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published 577*4fee23f9Smrgby the Free Software Foundation. 578*4fee23f9Smrg 579*4fee23f9Smrg If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future 580*4fee23f9Smrgversions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's 581*4fee23f9Smrgpublic statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you 582*4fee23f9Smrgto choose that version for the Program. 583*4fee23f9Smrg 584*4fee23f9Smrg Later license versions may give you additional or different 585*4fee23f9Smrgpermissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any 586*4fee23f9Smrgauthor or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a 587*4fee23f9Smrglater version. 588*4fee23f9Smrg 589*4fee23f9Smrg 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. 590*4fee23f9Smrg 591*4fee23f9Smrg THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY 592*4fee23f9SmrgAPPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT 593*4fee23f9SmrgHOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY 594*4fee23f9SmrgOF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 595*4fee23f9SmrgTHE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 596*4fee23f9SmrgPURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM 597*4fee23f9SmrgIS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF 598*4fee23f9SmrgALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 599*4fee23f9Smrg 600*4fee23f9Smrg 16. Limitation of Liability. 601*4fee23f9Smrg 602*4fee23f9Smrg IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING 603*4fee23f9SmrgWILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS 604*4fee23f9SmrgTHE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY 605*4fee23f9SmrgGENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE 606*4fee23f9SmrgUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF 607*4fee23f9SmrgDATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD 608*4fee23f9SmrgPARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), 609*4fee23f9SmrgEVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 610*4fee23f9SmrgSUCH DAMAGES. 611*4fee23f9Smrg 612*4fee23f9Smrg 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. 613*4fee23f9Smrg 614*4fee23f9Smrg If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided 615*4fee23f9Smrgabove cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, 616*4fee23f9Smrgreviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates 617*4fee23f9Smrgan absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the 618*4fee23f9SmrgProgram, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a 619*4fee23f9Smrgcopy of the Program in return for a fee. 620*4fee23f9Smrg 621*4fee23f9Smrg END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 622*4fee23f9Smrg 623*4fee23f9Smrg How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs 624*4fee23f9Smrg 625*4fee23f9Smrg If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest 626*4fee23f9Smrgpossible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it 627*4fee23f9Smrgfree software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. 628*4fee23f9Smrg 629*4fee23f9Smrg To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest 630*4fee23f9Smrgto attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 631*4fee23f9Smrgstate the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 632*4fee23f9Smrgthe "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 633*4fee23f9Smrg 634*4fee23f9Smrg <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> 635*4fee23f9Smrg Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> 636*4fee23f9Smrg 637*4fee23f9Smrg This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 638*4fee23f9Smrg it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 639*4fee23f9Smrg the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 640*4fee23f9Smrg (at your option) any later version. 641*4fee23f9Smrg 642*4fee23f9Smrg This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 643*4fee23f9Smrg but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 644*4fee23f9Smrg MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 645*4fee23f9Smrg GNU General Public License for more details. 646*4fee23f9Smrg 647*4fee23f9Smrg You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 648*4fee23f9Smrg along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 649*4fee23f9Smrg 650*4fee23f9SmrgAlso add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 651*4fee23f9Smrg 652*4fee23f9Smrg If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short 653*4fee23f9Smrgnotice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: 654*4fee23f9Smrg 655*4fee23f9Smrg <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> 656*4fee23f9Smrg This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. 657*4fee23f9Smrg This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it 658*4fee23f9Smrg under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. 659*4fee23f9Smrg 660*4fee23f9SmrgThe hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate 661*4fee23f9Smrgparts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands 662*4fee23f9Smrgmight be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". 663*4fee23f9Smrg 664*4fee23f9Smrg You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, 665*4fee23f9Smrgif any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. 666*4fee23f9SmrgFor more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see 667*4fee23f9Smrg<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 668*4fee23f9Smrg 669*4fee23f9Smrg The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program 670*4fee23f9Smrginto proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you 671*4fee23f9Smrgmay consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with 672*4fee23f9Smrgthe library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General 673*4fee23f9SmrgPublic License instead of this License. But first, please read 674*4fee23f9Smrg<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>. 675