xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/libcpp/directives.c (revision c9496f6b604074a9451a67df576a5b423068e71e)
1 /* CPP Library. (Directive handling.)
2    Copyright (C) 1986-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Per Bothner, 1994-95.
4    Based on CCCP program by Paul Rubin, June 1986
5    Adapted to ANSI C, Richard Stallman, Jan 1987
6 
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
10 later version.
11 
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "cpplib.h"
24 #include "internal.h"
25 #include "mkdeps.h"
26 #include "obstack.h"
27 
28 /* Stack of conditionals currently in progress
29    (including both successful and failing conditionals).  */
30 struct if_stack
31 {
32   struct if_stack *next;
33   source_location line;		/* Line where condition started.  */
34   const cpp_hashnode *mi_cmacro;/* macro name for #ifndef around entire file */
35   bool skip_elses;		/* Can future #else / #elif be skipped?  */
36   bool was_skipping;		/* If were skipping on entry.  */
37   int type;			/* Most recent conditional for diagnostics.  */
38 };
39 
40 /* Contains a registered pragma or pragma namespace.  */
41 typedef void (*pragma_cb) (cpp_reader *);
42 struct pragma_entry
43 {
44   struct pragma_entry *next;
45   const cpp_hashnode *pragma;	/* Name and length.  */
46   bool is_nspace;
47   bool is_internal;
48   bool is_deferred;
49   bool allow_expansion;
50   union {
51     pragma_cb handler;
52     struct pragma_entry *space;
53     unsigned int ident;
54   } u;
55 };
56 
57 /* Values for the origin field of struct directive.  KANDR directives
58    come from traditional (K&R) C.  STDC89 directives come from the
59    1989 C standard.  EXTENSION directives are extensions.  */
60 #define KANDR		0
61 #define STDC89		1
62 #define EXTENSION	2
63 
64 /* Values for the flags field of struct directive.  COND indicates a
65    conditional; IF_COND an opening conditional.  INCL means to treat
66    "..." and <...> as q-char and h-char sequences respectively.  IN_I
67    means this directive should be handled even if -fpreprocessed is in
68    effect (these are the directives with callback hooks).
69 
70    EXPAND is set on directives that are always macro-expanded.  */
71 #define COND		(1 << 0)
72 #define IF_COND		(1 << 1)
73 #define INCL		(1 << 2)
74 #define IN_I		(1 << 3)
75 #define EXPAND		(1 << 4)
76 #define DEPRECATED	(1 << 5)
77 
78 /* Defines one #-directive, including how to handle it.  */
79 typedef void (*directive_handler) (cpp_reader *);
80 typedef struct directive directive;
81 struct directive
82 {
83   directive_handler handler;	/* Function to handle directive.  */
84   const uchar *name;		/* Name of directive.  */
85   unsigned short length;	/* Length of name.  */
86   unsigned char origin;		/* Origin of directive.  */
87   unsigned char flags;	        /* Flags describing this directive.  */
88 };
89 
90 /* Forward declarations.  */
91 
92 static void skip_rest_of_line (cpp_reader *);
93 static void check_eol (cpp_reader *, bool);
94 static void start_directive (cpp_reader *);
95 static void prepare_directive_trad (cpp_reader *);
96 static void end_directive (cpp_reader *, int);
97 static void directive_diagnostics (cpp_reader *, const directive *, int);
98 static void run_directive (cpp_reader *, int, const char *, size_t);
99 static char *glue_header_name (cpp_reader *);
100 static const char *parse_include (cpp_reader *, int *, const cpp_token ***,
101 				  source_location *);
102 static void push_conditional (cpp_reader *, int, int, const cpp_hashnode *);
103 static unsigned int read_flag (cpp_reader *, unsigned int);
104 static bool strtolinenum (const uchar *, size_t, linenum_type *, bool *);
105 static void do_diagnostic (cpp_reader *, int, int, int);
106 static cpp_hashnode *lex_macro_node (cpp_reader *, bool);
107 static int undefine_macros (cpp_reader *, cpp_hashnode *, void *);
108 static void do_include_common (cpp_reader *, enum include_type);
109 static struct pragma_entry *lookup_pragma_entry (struct pragma_entry *,
110                                                  const cpp_hashnode *);
111 static int count_registered_pragmas (struct pragma_entry *);
112 static char ** save_registered_pragmas (struct pragma_entry *, char **);
113 static char ** restore_registered_pragmas (cpp_reader *, struct pragma_entry *,
114                                            char **);
115 static void do_pragma_once (cpp_reader *);
116 static void do_pragma_poison (cpp_reader *);
117 static void do_pragma_system_header (cpp_reader *);
118 static void do_pragma_dependency (cpp_reader *);
119 static void do_pragma_warning_or_error (cpp_reader *, bool error);
120 static void do_pragma_warning (cpp_reader *);
121 static void do_pragma_error (cpp_reader *);
122 static void do_linemarker (cpp_reader *);
123 static const cpp_token *get_token_no_padding (cpp_reader *);
124 static const cpp_token *get__Pragma_string (cpp_reader *);
125 static void destringize_and_run (cpp_reader *, const cpp_string *);
126 static int parse_answer (cpp_reader *, struct answer **, int, source_location);
127 static cpp_hashnode *parse_assertion (cpp_reader *, struct answer **, int);
128 static struct answer ** find_answer (cpp_hashnode *, const struct answer *);
129 static void handle_assertion (cpp_reader *, const char *, int);
130 static void do_pragma_push_macro (cpp_reader *);
131 static void do_pragma_pop_macro (cpp_reader *);
132 static void cpp_pop_definition (cpp_reader *, struct def_pragma_macro *);
133 
134 /* This is the table of directive handlers.  It is ordered by
135    frequency of occurrence; the numbers at the end are directive
136    counts from all the source code I have lying around (egcs and libc
137    CVS as of 1999-05-18, plus grub-0.5.91, linux-2.2.9, and
138    pcmcia-cs-3.0.9).  This is no longer important as directive lookup
139    is now O(1).  All extensions other than #warning, #include_next,
140    and #import are deprecated.  The name is where the extension
141    appears to have come from.  */
142 
143 #define DIRECTIVE_TABLE							\
144 D(define,	T_DEFINE = 0,	KANDR,     IN_I)	   /* 270554 */ \
145 D(include,	T_INCLUDE,	KANDR,     INCL | EXPAND)  /*  52262 */ \
146 D(endif,	T_ENDIF,	KANDR,     COND)	   /*  45855 */ \
147 D(ifdef,	T_IFDEF,	KANDR,     COND | IF_COND) /*  22000 */ \
148 D(if,		T_IF,		KANDR, COND | IF_COND | EXPAND) /*  18162 */ \
149 D(else,		T_ELSE,		KANDR,     COND)	   /*   9863 */ \
150 D(ifndef,	T_IFNDEF,	KANDR,     COND | IF_COND) /*   9675 */ \
151 D(undef,	T_UNDEF,	KANDR,     IN_I)	   /*   4837 */ \
152 D(line,		T_LINE,		KANDR,     EXPAND)	   /*   2465 */ \
153 D(elif,		T_ELIF,		STDC89,    COND | EXPAND)  /*    610 */ \
154 D(error,	T_ERROR,	STDC89,    0)		   /*    475 */ \
155 D(pragma,	T_PRAGMA,	STDC89,    IN_I)	   /*    195 */ \
156 D(warning,	T_WARNING,	EXTENSION, 0)		   /*     22 */ \
157 D(include_next,	T_INCLUDE_NEXT,	EXTENSION, INCL | EXPAND)  /*     19 */ \
158 D(ident,	T_IDENT,	EXTENSION, IN_I)           /*     11 */ \
159 D(import,	T_IMPORT,	EXTENSION, INCL | EXPAND)  /* 0 ObjC */	\
160 D(assert,	T_ASSERT,	EXTENSION, DEPRECATED)	   /* 0 SVR4 */	\
161 D(unassert,	T_UNASSERT,	EXTENSION, DEPRECATED)	   /* 0 SVR4 */	\
162 D(sccs,		T_SCCS,		EXTENSION, IN_I)           /* 0 SVR4? */
163 
164 /* #sccs is synonymous with #ident.  */
165 #define do_sccs do_ident
166 
167 /* Use the table to generate a series of prototypes, an enum for the
168    directive names, and an array of directive handlers.  */
169 
170 #define D(name, t, o, f) static void do_##name (cpp_reader *);
171 DIRECTIVE_TABLE
172 #undef D
173 
174 #define D(n, tag, o, f) tag,
175 enum
176 {
177   DIRECTIVE_TABLE
178   N_DIRECTIVES
179 };
180 #undef D
181 
182 #define D(name, t, origin, flags) \
183 { do_##name, (const uchar *) #name, \
184   sizeof #name - 1, origin, flags },
185 static const directive dtable[] =
186 {
187 DIRECTIVE_TABLE
188 };
189 #undef D
190 #undef DIRECTIVE_TABLE
191 
192 /* Wrapper struct directive for linemarkers.
193    The origin is more or less true - the original K+R cpp
194    did use this notation in its preprocessed output.  */
195 static const directive linemarker_dir =
196 {
197   do_linemarker, UC"#", 1, KANDR, IN_I
198 };
199 
200 #define SEEN_EOL() (pfile->cur_token[-1].type == CPP_EOF)
201 
202 /* Skip any remaining tokens in a directive.  */
203 static void
204 skip_rest_of_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
205 {
206   /* Discard all stacked contexts.  */
207   while (pfile->context->prev)
208     _cpp_pop_context (pfile);
209 
210   /* Sweep up all tokens remaining on the line.  */
211   if (! SEEN_EOL ())
212     while (_cpp_lex_token (pfile)->type != CPP_EOF)
213       ;
214 }
215 
216 /* Helper function for check_oel.  */
217 
218 static void
219 check_eol_1 (cpp_reader *pfile, bool expand, int reason)
220 {
221   if (! SEEN_EOL () && (expand
222 			? cpp_get_token (pfile)
223 			: _cpp_lex_token (pfile))->type != CPP_EOF)
224     cpp_pedwarning (pfile, reason, "extra tokens at end of #%s directive",
225 		    pfile->directive->name);
226 }
227 
228 /* Variant of check_eol used for Wendif-labels warnings.  */
229 
230 static void
231 check_eol_endif_labels (cpp_reader *pfile)
232 {
233   check_eol_1 (pfile, false, CPP_W_ENDIF_LABELS);
234 }
235 
236 /* Ensure there are no stray tokens at the end of a directive.  If
237    EXPAND is true, tokens macro-expanding to nothing are allowed.  */
238 
239 static void
240 check_eol (cpp_reader *pfile, bool expand)
241 {
242   check_eol_1 (pfile, expand, CPP_W_NONE);
243 }
244 
245 /* Ensure there are no stray tokens other than comments at the end of
246    a directive, and gather the comments.  */
247 static const cpp_token **
248 check_eol_return_comments (cpp_reader *pfile)
249 {
250   size_t c;
251   size_t capacity = 8;
252   const cpp_token **buf;
253 
254   buf = XNEWVEC (const cpp_token *, capacity);
255   c = 0;
256   if (! SEEN_EOL ())
257     {
258       while (1)
259 	{
260 	  const cpp_token *tok;
261 
262 	  tok = _cpp_lex_token (pfile);
263 	  if (tok->type == CPP_EOF)
264 	    break;
265 	  if (tok->type != CPP_COMMENT)
266 	    cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_PEDWARN,
267 		       "extra tokens at end of #%s directive",
268 		       pfile->directive->name);
269 	  else
270 	    {
271 	      if (c + 1 >= capacity)
272 		{
273 		  capacity *= 2;
274 		  buf = XRESIZEVEC (const cpp_token *, buf, capacity);
275 		}
276 	      buf[c] = tok;
277 	      ++c;
278 	    }
279 	}
280     }
281   buf[c] = NULL;
282   return buf;
283 }
284 
285 /* Called when entering a directive, _Pragma or command-line directive.  */
286 static void
287 start_directive (cpp_reader *pfile)
288 {
289   /* Setup in-directive state.  */
290   pfile->state.in_directive = 1;
291   pfile->state.save_comments = 0;
292   pfile->directive_result.type = CPP_PADDING;
293 
294   /* Some handlers need the position of the # for diagnostics.  */
295   pfile->directive_line = pfile->line_table->highest_line;
296 }
297 
298 /* Called when leaving a directive, _Pragma or command-line directive.  */
299 static void
300 end_directive (cpp_reader *pfile, int skip_line)
301 {
302   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
303     {
304       /* Revert change of prepare_directive_trad.  */
305       if (!pfile->state.in_deferred_pragma)
306 	pfile->state.prevent_expansion--;
307 
308       if (pfile->directive != &dtable[T_DEFINE])
309 	_cpp_remove_overlay (pfile);
310     }
311   else if (pfile->state.in_deferred_pragma)
312     ;
313   /* We don't skip for an assembler #.  */
314   else if (skip_line)
315     {
316       skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
317       if (!pfile->keep_tokens)
318 	{
319 	  pfile->cur_run = &pfile->base_run;
320 	  pfile->cur_token = pfile->base_run.base;
321 	}
322     }
323 
324   /* Restore state.  */
325   pfile->state.save_comments = ! CPP_OPTION (pfile, discard_comments);
326   pfile->state.in_directive = 0;
327   pfile->state.in_expression = 0;
328   pfile->state.angled_headers = 0;
329   pfile->directive = 0;
330 }
331 
332 /* Prepare to handle the directive in pfile->directive.  */
333 static void
334 prepare_directive_trad (cpp_reader *pfile)
335 {
336   if (pfile->directive != &dtable[T_DEFINE])
337     {
338       bool no_expand = (pfile->directive
339 			&& ! (pfile->directive->flags & EXPAND));
340       bool was_skipping = pfile->state.skipping;
341 
342       pfile->state.in_expression = (pfile->directive == &dtable[T_IF]
343 				    || pfile->directive == &dtable[T_ELIF]);
344       if (pfile->state.in_expression)
345 	pfile->state.skipping = false;
346 
347       if (no_expand)
348 	pfile->state.prevent_expansion++;
349       _cpp_scan_out_logical_line (pfile, NULL, false);
350       if (no_expand)
351 	pfile->state.prevent_expansion--;
352 
353       pfile->state.skipping = was_skipping;
354       _cpp_overlay_buffer (pfile, pfile->out.base,
355 			   pfile->out.cur - pfile->out.base);
356     }
357 
358   /* Stop ISO C from expanding anything.  */
359   pfile->state.prevent_expansion++;
360 }
361 
362 /* Output diagnostics for a directive DIR.  INDENTED is nonzero if
363    the '#' was indented.  */
364 static void
365 directive_diagnostics (cpp_reader *pfile, const directive *dir, int indented)
366 {
367   /* Issue -pedantic or deprecated warnings for extensions.  We let
368      -pedantic take precedence if both are applicable.  */
369   if (! pfile->state.skipping)
370     {
371       if (dir->origin == EXTENSION
372 	  && !(dir == &dtable[T_IMPORT] && CPP_OPTION (pfile, objc))
373 	  && CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile))
374 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_PEDWARN, "#%s is a GCC extension", dir->name);
375       else if (((dir->flags & DEPRECATED) != 0
376 		|| (dir == &dtable[T_IMPORT] && !CPP_OPTION (pfile, objc)))
377 	       && CPP_OPTION (pfile, cpp_warn_deprecated))
378 	cpp_warning (pfile, CPP_W_DEPRECATED,
379                      "#%s is a deprecated GCC extension", dir->name);
380     }
381 
382   /* Traditionally, a directive is ignored unless its # is in
383      column 1.  Therefore in code intended to work with K+R
384      compilers, directives added by C89 must have their #
385      indented, and directives present in traditional C must not.
386      This is true even of directives in skipped conditional
387      blocks.  #elif cannot be used at all.  */
388   if (CPP_WTRADITIONAL (pfile))
389     {
390       if (dir == &dtable[T_ELIF])
391 	cpp_warning (pfile, CPP_W_TRADITIONAL,
392 		     "suggest not using #elif in traditional C");
393       else if (indented && dir->origin == KANDR)
394 	cpp_warning (pfile, CPP_W_TRADITIONAL,
395 		     "traditional C ignores #%s with the # indented",
396 		     dir->name);
397       else if (!indented && dir->origin != KANDR)
398 	cpp_warning (pfile, CPP_W_TRADITIONAL,
399 		     "suggest hiding #%s from traditional C with an indented #",
400 		     dir->name);
401     }
402 }
403 
404 /* Check if we have a known directive.  INDENTED is nonzero if the
405    '#' of the directive was indented.  This function is in this file
406    to save unnecessarily exporting dtable etc. to lex.c.  Returns
407    nonzero if the line of tokens has been handled, zero if we should
408    continue processing the line.  */
409 int
410 _cpp_handle_directive (cpp_reader *pfile, int indented)
411 {
412   const directive *dir = 0;
413   const cpp_token *dname;
414   bool was_parsing_args = pfile->state.parsing_args;
415   bool was_discarding_output = pfile->state.discarding_output;
416   int skip = 1;
417 
418   if (was_discarding_output)
419     pfile->state.prevent_expansion = 0;
420 
421   if (was_parsing_args)
422     {
423       if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, cpp_pedantic))
424 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_PEDWARN,
425 	     "embedding a directive within macro arguments is not portable");
426       pfile->state.parsing_args = 0;
427       pfile->state.prevent_expansion = 0;
428     }
429   start_directive (pfile);
430   dname = _cpp_lex_token (pfile);
431 
432   if (dname->type == CPP_NAME)
433     {
434       if (dname->val.node.node->is_directive)
435 	dir = &dtable[dname->val.node.node->directive_index];
436     }
437   /* We do not recognize the # followed by a number extension in
438      assembler code.  */
439   else if (dname->type == CPP_NUMBER && CPP_OPTION (pfile, lang) != CLK_ASM)
440     {
441       dir = &linemarker_dir;
442       if (CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile) && ! CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed)
443 	  && ! pfile->state.skipping)
444 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_PEDWARN,
445 		   "style of line directive is a GCC extension");
446     }
447 
448   if (dir)
449     {
450       /* If we have a directive that is not an opening conditional,
451 	 invalidate any control macro.  */
452       if (! (dir->flags & IF_COND))
453 	pfile->mi_valid = false;
454 
455       /* Kluge alert.  In order to be sure that code like this
456 
457 	 #define HASH #
458 	 HASH define foo bar
459 
460 	 does not cause '#define foo bar' to get executed when
461 	 compiled with -save-temps, we recognize directives in
462 	 -fpreprocessed mode only if the # is in column 1.  macro.c
463 	 puts a space in front of any '#' at the start of a macro.
464 
465 	 We exclude the -fdirectives-only case because macro expansion
466 	 has not been performed yet, and block comments can cause spaces
467 	 to precede the directive.  */
468       if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed)
469 	  && !CPP_OPTION (pfile, directives_only)
470 	  && (indented || !(dir->flags & IN_I)))
471 	{
472 	  skip = 0;
473 	  dir = 0;
474 	}
475       else
476 	{
477 	  /* In failed conditional groups, all non-conditional
478 	     directives are ignored.  Before doing that, whether
479 	     skipping or not, we should lex angle-bracketed headers
480 	     correctly, and maybe output some diagnostics.  */
481 	  pfile->state.angled_headers = dir->flags & INCL;
482 	  pfile->state.directive_wants_padding = dir->flags & INCL;
483 	  if (! CPP_OPTION (pfile, preprocessed))
484 	    directive_diagnostics (pfile, dir, indented);
485 	  if (pfile->state.skipping && !(dir->flags & COND))
486 	    dir = 0;
487 	}
488     }
489   else if (dname->type == CPP_EOF)
490     ;	/* CPP_EOF is the "null directive".  */
491   else
492     {
493       /* An unknown directive.  Don't complain about it in assembly
494 	 source: we don't know where the comments are, and # may
495 	 introduce assembler pseudo-ops.  Don't complain about invalid
496 	 directives in skipped conditional groups (6.10 p4).  */
497       if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, lang) == CLK_ASM)
498 	skip = 0;
499       else if (!pfile->state.skipping)
500 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "invalid preprocessing directive #%s",
501 		   cpp_token_as_text (pfile, dname));
502     }
503 
504   pfile->directive = dir;
505   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
506     prepare_directive_trad (pfile);
507 
508   if (dir)
509     pfile->directive->handler (pfile);
510   else if (skip == 0)
511     _cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, 1);
512 
513   end_directive (pfile, skip);
514   if (was_parsing_args && !pfile->state.in_deferred_pragma)
515     {
516       /* Restore state when within macro args.  */
517       pfile->state.parsing_args = 2;
518       pfile->state.prevent_expansion = 1;
519     }
520   if (was_discarding_output)
521     pfile->state.prevent_expansion = 1;
522   return skip;
523 }
524 
525 /* Directive handler wrapper used by the command line option
526    processor.  BUF is \n terminated.  */
527 static void
528 run_directive (cpp_reader *pfile, int dir_no, const char *buf, size_t count)
529 {
530   cpp_push_buffer (pfile, (const uchar *) buf, count,
531 		   /* from_stage3 */ true);
532   start_directive (pfile);
533 
534   /* This is a short-term fix to prevent a leading '#' being
535      interpreted as a directive.  */
536   _cpp_clean_line (pfile);
537 
538   pfile->directive = &dtable[dir_no];
539   if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, traditional))
540     prepare_directive_trad (pfile);
541   pfile->directive->handler (pfile);
542   end_directive (pfile, 1);
543   _cpp_pop_buffer (pfile);
544 }
545 
546 /* Checks for validity the macro name in #define, #undef, #ifdef and
547    #ifndef directives.  IS_DEF_OR_UNDEF is true if this call is
548    processing a #define or #undefine directive, and false
549    otherwise.  */
550 static cpp_hashnode *
551 lex_macro_node (cpp_reader *pfile, bool is_def_or_undef)
552 {
553   const cpp_token *token = _cpp_lex_token (pfile);
554 
555   /* The token immediately after #define must be an identifier.  That
556      identifier may not be "defined", per C99 6.10.8p4.
557      In C++, it may not be any of the "named operators" either,
558      per C++98 [lex.digraph], [lex.key].
559      Finally, the identifier may not have been poisoned.  (In that case
560      the lexer has issued the error message for us.)  */
561 
562   if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
563     {
564       cpp_hashnode *node = token->val.node.node;
565 
566       if (is_def_or_undef && node == pfile->spec_nodes.n_defined)
567 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
568 		   "\"defined\" cannot be used as a macro name");
569       else if (is_def_or_undef
570 	    && (node == pfile->spec_nodes.n__has_include__
571 	     || node == pfile->spec_nodes.n__has_include_next__))
572 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
573 		   "\"__has_include__\" cannot be used as a macro name");
574       else if (! (node->flags & NODE_POISONED))
575 	return node;
576     }
577   else if (token->flags & NAMED_OP)
578     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
579        "\"%s\" cannot be used as a macro name as it is an operator in C++",
580 	       NODE_NAME (token->val.node.node));
581   else if (token->type == CPP_EOF)
582     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "no macro name given in #%s directive",
583 	       pfile->directive->name);
584   else
585     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "macro names must be identifiers");
586 
587   return NULL;
588 }
589 
590 /* Process a #define directive.  Most work is done in macro.c.  */
591 static void
592 do_define (cpp_reader *pfile)
593 {
594   cpp_hashnode *node = lex_macro_node (pfile, true);
595 
596   if (node)
597     {
598       /* If we have been requested to expand comments into macros,
599 	 then re-enable saving of comments.  */
600       pfile->state.save_comments =
601 	! CPP_OPTION (pfile, discard_comments_in_macro_exp);
602 
603       if (pfile->cb.before_define)
604 	pfile->cb.before_define (pfile);
605 
606       if (_cpp_create_definition (pfile, node))
607 	if (pfile->cb.define)
608 	  pfile->cb.define (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
609 
610       node->flags &= ~NODE_USED;
611     }
612 }
613 
614 /* Handle #undef.  Mark the identifier NT_VOID in the hash table.  */
615 static void
616 do_undef (cpp_reader *pfile)
617 {
618   cpp_hashnode *node = lex_macro_node (pfile, true);
619 
620   if (node)
621     {
622       if (pfile->cb.before_define)
623 	pfile->cb.before_define (pfile);
624 
625       if (pfile->cb.undef)
626 	pfile->cb.undef (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
627 
628       /* 6.10.3.5 paragraph 2: [#undef] is ignored if the specified
629 	 identifier is not currently defined as a macro name.  */
630       if (node->type == NT_MACRO)
631 	{
632 	  if (node->flags & NODE_WARN)
633 	    cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
634 		       "undefining \"%s\"", NODE_NAME (node));
635 	  else if ((node->flags & NODE_BUILTIN)
636 		   && CPP_OPTION (pfile, warn_builtin_macro_redefined))
637 	    cpp_warning_with_line (pfile, CPP_W_BUILTIN_MACRO_REDEFINED,
638 				   pfile->directive_line, 0,
639 				   "undefining \"%s\"", NODE_NAME (node));
640 
641 	  if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, warn_unused_macros))
642 	    _cpp_warn_if_unused_macro (pfile, node, NULL);
643 
644 	  _cpp_free_definition (node);
645 	}
646     }
647 
648   check_eol (pfile, false);
649 }
650 
651 /* Undefine a single macro/assertion/whatever.  */
652 
653 static int
654 undefine_macros (cpp_reader *pfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, cpp_hashnode *h,
655 		 void *data_p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
656 {
657   /* Body of _cpp_free_definition inlined here for speed.
658      Macros and assertions no longer have anything to free.  */
659   h->type = NT_VOID;
660   h->flags &= ~(NODE_POISONED|NODE_BUILTIN|NODE_DISABLED|NODE_USED);
661   return 1;
662 }
663 
664 /* Undefine all macros and assertions.  */
665 
666 void
667 cpp_undef_all (cpp_reader *pfile)
668 {
669   cpp_forall_identifiers (pfile, undefine_macros, NULL);
670 }
671 
672 
673 /* Helper routine used by parse_include.  Reinterpret the current line
674    as an h-char-sequence (< ... >); we are looking at the first token
675    after the <.  Returns a malloced filename.  */
676 static char *
677 glue_header_name (cpp_reader *pfile)
678 {
679   const cpp_token *token;
680   char *buffer;
681   size_t len, total_len = 0, capacity = 1024;
682 
683   /* To avoid lexed tokens overwriting our glued name, we can only
684      allocate from the string pool once we've lexed everything.  */
685   buffer = XNEWVEC (char, capacity);
686   for (;;)
687     {
688       token = get_token_no_padding (pfile);
689 
690       if (token->type == CPP_GREATER)
691 	break;
692       if (token->type == CPP_EOF)
693 	{
694 	  cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "missing terminating > character");
695 	  break;
696 	}
697 
698       len = cpp_token_len (token) + 2; /* Leading space, terminating \0.  */
699       if (total_len + len > capacity)
700 	{
701 	  capacity = (capacity + len) * 2;
702 	  buffer = XRESIZEVEC (char, buffer, capacity);
703 	}
704 
705       if (token->flags & PREV_WHITE)
706 	buffer[total_len++] = ' ';
707 
708       total_len = (cpp_spell_token (pfile, token, (uchar *) &buffer[total_len],
709 				    true)
710 		   - (uchar *) buffer);
711     }
712 
713   buffer[total_len] = '\0';
714   return buffer;
715 }
716 
717 /* Returns the file name of #include, #include_next, #import and
718    #pragma dependency.  The string is malloced and the caller should
719    free it.  Returns NULL on error.  LOCATION is the source location
720    of the file name.  */
721 
722 static const char *
723 parse_include (cpp_reader *pfile, int *pangle_brackets,
724 	       const cpp_token ***buf, source_location *location)
725 {
726   char *fname;
727   const cpp_token *header;
728 
729   /* Allow macro expansion.  */
730   header = get_token_no_padding (pfile);
731   *location = header->src_loc;
732   if ((header->type == CPP_STRING && header->val.str.text[0] != 'R')
733       || header->type == CPP_HEADER_NAME)
734     {
735       fname = XNEWVEC (char, header->val.str.len - 1);
736       memcpy (fname, header->val.str.text + 1, header->val.str.len - 2);
737       fname[header->val.str.len - 2] = '\0';
738       *pangle_brackets = header->type == CPP_HEADER_NAME;
739     }
740   else if (header->type == CPP_LESS)
741     {
742       fname = glue_header_name (pfile);
743       *pangle_brackets = 1;
744     }
745   else
746     {
747       const unsigned char *dir;
748 
749       if (pfile->directive == &dtable[T_PRAGMA])
750 	dir = UC"pragma dependency";
751       else
752 	dir = pfile->directive->name;
753       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "#%s expects \"FILENAME\" or <FILENAME>",
754 		 dir);
755 
756       return NULL;
757     }
758 
759   if (pfile->directive == &dtable[T_PRAGMA])
760     {
761       /* This pragma allows extra tokens after the file name.  */
762     }
763   else if (buf == NULL || CPP_OPTION (pfile, discard_comments))
764     check_eol (pfile, true);
765   else
766     {
767       /* If we are not discarding comments, then gather them while
768 	 doing the eol check.  */
769       *buf = check_eol_return_comments (pfile);
770     }
771 
772   return fname;
773 }
774 
775 /* Handle #include, #include_next and #import.  */
776 static void
777 do_include_common (cpp_reader *pfile, enum include_type type)
778 {
779   const char *fname;
780   int angle_brackets;
781   const cpp_token **buf = NULL;
782   source_location location;
783 
784   /* Re-enable saving of comments if requested, so that the include
785      callback can dump comments which follow #include.  */
786   pfile->state.save_comments = ! CPP_OPTION (pfile, discard_comments);
787 
788   fname = parse_include (pfile, &angle_brackets, &buf, &location);
789   if (!fname)
790     {
791       if (buf)
792 	XDELETEVEC (buf);
793       return;
794     }
795 
796   if (!*fname)
797   {
798     cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, location, 0,
799 			 "empty filename in #%s",
800 			 pfile->directive->name);
801     XDELETEVEC (fname);
802     if (buf)
803       XDELETEVEC (buf);
804     return;
805   }
806 
807   /* Prevent #include recursion.  */
808   if (pfile->line_table->depth >= CPP_STACK_MAX)
809     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "#include nested too deeply");
810   else
811     {
812       /* Get out of macro context, if we are.  */
813       skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
814 
815       if (pfile->cb.include)
816 	pfile->cb.include (pfile, pfile->directive_line,
817 			   pfile->directive->name, fname, angle_brackets,
818 			   buf);
819 
820       _cpp_stack_include (pfile, fname, angle_brackets, type);
821     }
822 
823   XDELETEVEC (fname);
824   if (buf)
825     XDELETEVEC (buf);
826 }
827 
828 static void
829 do_include (cpp_reader *pfile)
830 {
831   do_include_common (pfile, IT_INCLUDE);
832 }
833 
834 static void
835 do_import (cpp_reader *pfile)
836 {
837   do_include_common (pfile, IT_IMPORT);
838 }
839 
840 static void
841 do_include_next (cpp_reader *pfile)
842 {
843   enum include_type type = IT_INCLUDE_NEXT;
844 
845   /* If this is the primary source file, warn and use the normal
846      search logic.  */
847   if (cpp_in_primary_file (pfile))
848     {
849       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
850 		 "#include_next in primary source file");
851       type = IT_INCLUDE;
852     }
853   do_include_common (pfile, type);
854 }
855 
856 /* Subroutine of do_linemarker.  Read possible flags after file name.
857    LAST is the last flag seen; 0 if this is the first flag. Return the
858    flag if it is valid, 0 at the end of the directive. Otherwise
859    complain.  */
860 static unsigned int
861 read_flag (cpp_reader *pfile, unsigned int last)
862 {
863   const cpp_token *token = _cpp_lex_token (pfile);
864 
865   if (token->type == CPP_NUMBER && token->val.str.len == 1)
866     {
867       unsigned int flag = token->val.str.text[0] - '0';
868 
869       if (flag > last && flag <= 4
870 	  && (flag != 4 || last == 3)
871 	  && (flag != 2 || last == 0))
872 	return flag;
873     }
874 
875   if (token->type != CPP_EOF)
876     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "invalid flag \"%s\" in line directive",
877 	       cpp_token_as_text (pfile, token));
878   return 0;
879 }
880 
881 /* Subroutine of do_line and do_linemarker.  Convert a number in STR,
882    of length LEN, to binary; store it in NUMP, and return false if the
883    number was well-formed, true if not. WRAPPED is set to true if the
884    number did not fit into 'unsigned long'.  */
885 static bool
886 strtolinenum (const uchar *str, size_t len, linenum_type *nump, bool *wrapped)
887 {
888   linenum_type reg = 0;
889   linenum_type reg_prev = 0;
890 
891   uchar c;
892   *wrapped = false;
893   while (len--)
894     {
895       c = *str++;
896       if (!ISDIGIT (c))
897 	return true;
898       reg *= 10;
899       reg += c - '0';
900       if (reg < reg_prev)
901 	*wrapped = true;
902       reg_prev = reg;
903     }
904   *nump = reg;
905   return false;
906 }
907 
908 /* Interpret #line command.
909    Note that the filename string (if any) is a true string constant
910    (escapes are interpreted), unlike in #line.  */
911 static void
912 do_line (cpp_reader *pfile)
913 {
914   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
915   const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
916 
917   /* skip_rest_of_line() may cause line table to be realloc()ed so note down
918      sysp right now.  */
919 
920   unsigned char map_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
921   const cpp_token *token;
922   const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
923   linenum_type new_lineno;
924 
925   /* C99 raised the minimum limit on #line numbers.  */
926   linenum_type cap = CPP_OPTION (pfile, c99) ? 2147483647 : 32767;
927   bool wrapped;
928 
929   /* #line commands expand macros.  */
930   token = cpp_get_token (pfile);
931   if (token->type != CPP_NUMBER
932       || strtolinenum (token->val.str.text, token->val.str.len,
933 		       &new_lineno, &wrapped))
934     {
935       if (token->type == CPP_EOF)
936 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "unexpected end of file after #line");
937       else
938 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
939 		   "\"%s\" after #line is not a positive integer",
940 		   cpp_token_as_text (pfile, token));
941       return;
942     }
943 
944   if (CPP_PEDANTIC (pfile) && (new_lineno == 0 || new_lineno > cap || wrapped))
945     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_PEDWARN, "line number out of range");
946   else if (wrapped)
947     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "line number out of range");
948 
949   token = cpp_get_token (pfile);
950   if (token->type == CPP_STRING)
951     {
952       cpp_string s = { 0, 0 };
953       if (cpp_interpret_string_notranslate (pfile, &token->val.str, 1,
954 					    &s, CPP_STRING))
955 	new_file = (const char *)s.text;
956       check_eol (pfile, true);
957     }
958   else if (token->type != CPP_EOF)
959     {
960       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "\"%s\" is not a valid filename",
961 		 cpp_token_as_text (pfile, token));
962       return;
963     }
964 
965   skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
966   _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_RENAME_VERBATIM, new_file, new_lineno,
967 		       map_sysp);
968 }
969 
970 /* Interpret the # 44 "file" [flags] notation, which has slightly
971    different syntax and semantics from #line:  Flags are allowed,
972    and we never complain about the line number being too big.  */
973 static void
974 do_linemarker (cpp_reader *pfile)
975 {
976   const struct line_maps *line_table = pfile->line_table;
977   const struct line_map *map = LINEMAPS_LAST_ORDINARY_MAP (line_table);
978   const cpp_token *token;
979   const char *new_file = ORDINARY_MAP_FILE_NAME (map);
980   linenum_type new_lineno;
981   unsigned int new_sysp = ORDINARY_MAP_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER_P (map);
982   enum lc_reason reason = LC_RENAME_VERBATIM;
983   int flag;
984   bool wrapped;
985 
986   /* Back up so we can get the number again.  Putting this in
987      _cpp_handle_directive risks two calls to _cpp_backup_tokens in
988      some circumstances, which can segfault.  */
989   _cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, 1);
990 
991   /* #line commands expand macros.  */
992   token = cpp_get_token (pfile);
993   if (token->type != CPP_NUMBER
994       || strtolinenum (token->val.str.text, token->val.str.len,
995 		       &new_lineno, &wrapped))
996     {
997       /* Unlike #line, there does not seem to be a way to get an EOF
998 	 here.  So, it should be safe to always spell the token.  */
999       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
1000 		 "\"%s\" after # is not a positive integer",
1001 		 cpp_token_as_text (pfile, token));
1002       return;
1003     }
1004 
1005   token = cpp_get_token (pfile);
1006   if (token->type == CPP_STRING)
1007     {
1008       cpp_string s = { 0, 0 };
1009       if (cpp_interpret_string_notranslate (pfile, &token->val.str,
1010 					    1, &s, CPP_STRING))
1011 	new_file = (const char *)s.text;
1012 
1013       new_sysp = 0;
1014       flag = read_flag (pfile, 0);
1015       if (flag == 1)
1016 	{
1017 	  reason = LC_ENTER;
1018 	  /* Fake an include for cpp_included ().  */
1019 	  _cpp_fake_include (pfile, new_file);
1020 	  flag = read_flag (pfile, flag);
1021 	}
1022       else if (flag == 2)
1023 	{
1024 	  reason = LC_LEAVE;
1025 	  flag = read_flag (pfile, flag);
1026 	}
1027       if (flag == 3)
1028 	{
1029 	  new_sysp = 1;
1030 	  flag = read_flag (pfile, flag);
1031 	  if (flag == 4)
1032 	    new_sysp = 2;
1033 	}
1034       pfile->buffer->sysp = new_sysp;
1035 
1036       check_eol (pfile, false);
1037     }
1038   else if (token->type != CPP_EOF)
1039     {
1040       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "\"%s\" is not a valid filename",
1041 		 cpp_token_as_text (pfile, token));
1042       return;
1043     }
1044 
1045   skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
1046 
1047   /* Compensate for the increment in linemap_add that occurs in
1048      _cpp_do_file_change.  We're currently at the start of the line
1049      *following* the #line directive.  A separate source_location for this
1050      location makes no sense (until we do the LC_LEAVE), and
1051      complicates LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION.  */
1052   pfile->line_table->highest_location--;
1053 
1054   _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, reason, new_file, new_lineno, new_sysp);
1055 }
1056 
1057 /* Arrange the file_change callback.  pfile->line has changed to
1058    FILE_LINE of TO_FILE, for reason REASON.  SYSP is 1 for a system
1059    header, 2 for a system header that needs to be extern "C" protected,
1060    and zero otherwise.  */
1061 void
1062 _cpp_do_file_change (cpp_reader *pfile, enum lc_reason reason,
1063 		     const char *to_file, linenum_type file_line,
1064 		     unsigned int sysp)
1065 {
1066   const struct line_map *map = linemap_add (pfile->line_table, reason, sysp,
1067 					    to_file, file_line);
1068   if (map != NULL)
1069     linemap_line_start (pfile->line_table,
1070 			ORDINARY_MAP_STARTING_LINE_NUMBER (map),
1071 			127);
1072 
1073   if (pfile->cb.file_change)
1074     pfile->cb.file_change (pfile, map);
1075 }
1076 
1077 /* Report a warning or error detected by the program we are
1078    processing.  Use the directive's tokens in the error message.  */
1079 static void
1080 do_diagnostic (cpp_reader *pfile, int code, int reason, int print_dir)
1081 {
1082   const unsigned char *dir_name;
1083   unsigned char *line;
1084   source_location src_loc = pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc;
1085 
1086   if (print_dir)
1087     dir_name = pfile->directive->name;
1088   else
1089     dir_name = NULL;
1090   pfile->state.prevent_expansion++;
1091   line = cpp_output_line_to_string (pfile, dir_name);
1092   pfile->state.prevent_expansion--;
1093 
1094   if (code == CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR && reason)
1095     cpp_warning_with_line_syshdr (pfile, reason, src_loc, 0, "%s", line);
1096   else if (code == CPP_DL_WARNING && reason)
1097     cpp_warning_with_line (pfile, reason, src_loc, 0, "%s", line);
1098   else
1099     cpp_error_with_line (pfile, code, src_loc, 0, "%s", line);
1100   free (line);
1101 }
1102 
1103 static void
1104 do_error (cpp_reader *pfile)
1105 {
1106   do_diagnostic (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, 0, 1);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static void
1110 do_warning (cpp_reader *pfile)
1111 {
1112   /* We want #warning diagnostics to be emitted in system headers too.  */
1113   do_diagnostic (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING_SYSHDR, CPP_W_WARNING_DIRECTIVE, 1);
1114 }
1115 
1116 /* Report program identification.  */
1117 static void
1118 do_ident (cpp_reader *pfile)
1119 {
1120   const cpp_token *str = cpp_get_token (pfile);
1121 
1122   if (str->type != CPP_STRING)
1123     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "invalid #%s directive",
1124 	       pfile->directive->name);
1125   else if (pfile->cb.ident)
1126     pfile->cb.ident (pfile, pfile->directive_line, &str->val.str);
1127 
1128   check_eol (pfile, false);
1129 }
1130 
1131 /* Lookup a PRAGMA name in a singly-linked CHAIN.  Returns the
1132    matching entry, or NULL if none is found.  The returned entry could
1133    be the start of a namespace chain, or a pragma.  */
1134 static struct pragma_entry *
1135 lookup_pragma_entry (struct pragma_entry *chain, const cpp_hashnode *pragma)
1136 {
1137   while (chain && chain->pragma != pragma)
1138     chain = chain->next;
1139 
1140   return chain;
1141 }
1142 
1143 /* Create and insert a blank pragma entry at the beginning of a
1144    singly-linked CHAIN.  */
1145 static struct pragma_entry *
1146 new_pragma_entry (cpp_reader *pfile, struct pragma_entry **chain)
1147 {
1148   struct pragma_entry *new_entry;
1149 
1150   new_entry = (struct pragma_entry *)
1151     _cpp_aligned_alloc (pfile, sizeof (struct pragma_entry));
1152 
1153   memset (new_entry, 0, sizeof (struct pragma_entry));
1154   new_entry->next = *chain;
1155 
1156   *chain = new_entry;
1157   return new_entry;
1158 }
1159 
1160 /* Register a pragma NAME in namespace SPACE.  If SPACE is null, it
1161    goes in the global namespace.  */
1162 static struct pragma_entry *
1163 register_pragma_1 (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *space, const char *name,
1164 		   bool allow_name_expansion)
1165 {
1166   struct pragma_entry **chain = &pfile->pragmas;
1167   struct pragma_entry *entry;
1168   const cpp_hashnode *node;
1169 
1170   if (space)
1171     {
1172       node = cpp_lookup (pfile, UC space, strlen (space));
1173       entry = lookup_pragma_entry (*chain, node);
1174       if (!entry)
1175 	{
1176 	  entry = new_pragma_entry (pfile, chain);
1177 	  entry->pragma = node;
1178 	  entry->is_nspace = true;
1179 	  entry->allow_expansion = allow_name_expansion;
1180 	}
1181       else if (!entry->is_nspace)
1182 	goto clash;
1183       else if (entry->allow_expansion != allow_name_expansion)
1184 	{
1185 	  cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ICE,
1186 		     "registering pragmas in namespace \"%s\" with mismatched "
1187 		     "name expansion", space);
1188 	  return NULL;
1189 	}
1190       chain = &entry->u.space;
1191     }
1192   else if (allow_name_expansion)
1193     {
1194       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ICE,
1195 		 "registering pragma \"%s\" with name expansion "
1196 		 "and no namespace", name);
1197       return NULL;
1198     }
1199 
1200   /* Check for duplicates.  */
1201   node = cpp_lookup (pfile, UC name, strlen (name));
1202   entry = lookup_pragma_entry (*chain, node);
1203   if (entry == NULL)
1204     {
1205       entry = new_pragma_entry (pfile, chain);
1206       entry->pragma = node;
1207       return entry;
1208     }
1209 
1210   if (entry->is_nspace)
1211     clash:
1212     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ICE,
1213 	       "registering \"%s\" as both a pragma and a pragma namespace",
1214 	       NODE_NAME (node));
1215   else if (space)
1216     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ICE, "#pragma %s %s is already registered",
1217 	       space, name);
1218   else
1219     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ICE, "#pragma %s is already registered", name);
1220 
1221   return NULL;
1222 }
1223 
1224 /* Register a cpplib internal pragma SPACE NAME with HANDLER.  */
1225 static void
1226 register_pragma_internal (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *space,
1227 			  const char *name, pragma_cb handler)
1228 {
1229   struct pragma_entry *entry;
1230 
1231   entry = register_pragma_1 (pfile, space, name, false);
1232   entry->is_internal = true;
1233   entry->u.handler = handler;
1234 }
1235 
1236 /* Register a pragma NAME in namespace SPACE.  If SPACE is null, it
1237    goes in the global namespace.  HANDLER is the handler it will call,
1238    which must be non-NULL.  If ALLOW_EXPANSION is set, allow macro
1239    expansion while parsing pragma NAME.  This function is exported
1240    from libcpp. */
1241 void
1242 cpp_register_pragma (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *space, const char *name,
1243 		     pragma_cb handler, bool allow_expansion)
1244 {
1245   struct pragma_entry *entry;
1246 
1247   if (!handler)
1248     {
1249       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ICE, "registering pragma with NULL handler");
1250       return;
1251     }
1252 
1253   entry = register_pragma_1 (pfile, space, name, false);
1254   if (entry)
1255     {
1256       entry->allow_expansion = allow_expansion;
1257       entry->u.handler = handler;
1258     }
1259 }
1260 
1261 /* Similarly, but create mark the pragma for deferred processing.
1262    When found, a CPP_PRAGMA token will be insertted into the stream
1263    with IDENT in the token->u.pragma slot.  */
1264 void
1265 cpp_register_deferred_pragma (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *space,
1266 			      const char *name, unsigned int ident,
1267 			      bool allow_expansion, bool allow_name_expansion)
1268 {
1269   struct pragma_entry *entry;
1270 
1271   entry = register_pragma_1 (pfile, space, name, allow_name_expansion);
1272   if (entry)
1273     {
1274       entry->is_deferred = true;
1275       entry->allow_expansion = allow_expansion;
1276       entry->u.ident = ident;
1277     }
1278 }
1279 
1280 /* Register the pragmas the preprocessor itself handles.  */
1281 void
1282 _cpp_init_internal_pragmas (cpp_reader *pfile)
1283 {
1284   /* Pragmas in the global namespace.  */
1285   register_pragma_internal (pfile, 0, "once", do_pragma_once);
1286   register_pragma_internal (pfile, 0, "push_macro", do_pragma_push_macro);
1287   register_pragma_internal (pfile, 0, "pop_macro", do_pragma_pop_macro);
1288 
1289   /* New GCC-specific pragmas should be put in the GCC namespace.  */
1290   register_pragma_internal (pfile, "GCC", "poison", do_pragma_poison);
1291   register_pragma_internal (pfile, "GCC", "system_header",
1292 			    do_pragma_system_header);
1293   register_pragma_internal (pfile, "GCC", "dependency", do_pragma_dependency);
1294   register_pragma_internal (pfile, "GCC", "warning", do_pragma_warning);
1295   register_pragma_internal (pfile, "GCC", "error", do_pragma_error);
1296 }
1297 
1298 /* Return the number of registered pragmas in PE.  */
1299 
1300 static int
1301 count_registered_pragmas (struct pragma_entry *pe)
1302 {
1303   int ct = 0;
1304   for (; pe != NULL; pe = pe->next)
1305     {
1306       if (pe->is_nspace)
1307 	ct += count_registered_pragmas (pe->u.space);
1308       ct++;
1309     }
1310   return ct;
1311 }
1312 
1313 /* Save into SD the names of the registered pragmas referenced by PE,
1314    and return a pointer to the next free space in SD.  */
1315 
1316 static char **
1317 save_registered_pragmas (struct pragma_entry *pe, char **sd)
1318 {
1319   for (; pe != NULL; pe = pe->next)
1320     {
1321       if (pe->is_nspace)
1322 	sd = save_registered_pragmas (pe->u.space, sd);
1323       *sd++ = (char *) xmemdup (HT_STR (&pe->pragma->ident),
1324                                 HT_LEN (&pe->pragma->ident),
1325                                 HT_LEN (&pe->pragma->ident) + 1);
1326     }
1327   return sd;
1328 }
1329 
1330 /* Return a newly-allocated array which saves the names of the
1331    registered pragmas.  */
1332 
1333 char **
1334 _cpp_save_pragma_names (cpp_reader *pfile)
1335 {
1336   int ct = count_registered_pragmas (pfile->pragmas);
1337   char **result = XNEWVEC (char *, ct);
1338   (void) save_registered_pragmas (pfile->pragmas, result);
1339   return result;
1340 }
1341 
1342 /* Restore from SD the names of the registered pragmas referenced by PE,
1343    and return a pointer to the next unused name in SD.  */
1344 
1345 static char **
1346 restore_registered_pragmas (cpp_reader *pfile, struct pragma_entry *pe,
1347 			    char **sd)
1348 {
1349   for (; pe != NULL; pe = pe->next)
1350     {
1351       if (pe->is_nspace)
1352 	sd = restore_registered_pragmas (pfile, pe->u.space, sd);
1353       pe->pragma = cpp_lookup (pfile, UC *sd, strlen (*sd));
1354       free (*sd);
1355       sd++;
1356     }
1357   return sd;
1358 }
1359 
1360 /* Restore the names of the registered pragmas from SAVED.  */
1361 
1362 void
1363 _cpp_restore_pragma_names (cpp_reader *pfile, char **saved)
1364 {
1365   (void) restore_registered_pragmas (pfile, pfile->pragmas, saved);
1366   free (saved);
1367 }
1368 
1369 /* Pragmata handling.  We handle some, and pass the rest on to the
1370    front end.  C99 defines three pragmas and says that no macro
1371    expansion is to be performed on them; whether or not macro
1372    expansion happens for other pragmas is implementation defined.
1373    This implementation allows for a mix of both, since GCC did not
1374    traditionally macro expand its (few) pragmas, whereas OpenMP
1375    specifies that macro expansion should happen.  */
1376 static void
1377 do_pragma (cpp_reader *pfile)
1378 {
1379   const struct pragma_entry *p = NULL;
1380   const cpp_token *token, *pragma_token;
1381   source_location pragma_token_virt_loc = 0;
1382   cpp_token ns_token;
1383   unsigned int count = 1;
1384 
1385   pfile->state.prevent_expansion++;
1386 
1387   pragma_token = token = cpp_get_token_with_location (pfile,
1388 						      &pragma_token_virt_loc);
1389   ns_token = *token;
1390   if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
1391     {
1392       p = lookup_pragma_entry (pfile->pragmas, token->val.node.node);
1393       if (p && p->is_nspace)
1394 	{
1395 	  bool allow_name_expansion = p->allow_expansion;
1396 	  if (allow_name_expansion)
1397 	    pfile->state.prevent_expansion--;
1398 
1399 	  token = cpp_get_token (pfile);
1400 	  if (token->type == CPP_NAME)
1401 	    p = lookup_pragma_entry (p->u.space, token->val.node.node);
1402 	  else
1403 	    p = NULL;
1404 	  if (allow_name_expansion)
1405 	    pfile->state.prevent_expansion++;
1406 	  count = 2;
1407 	}
1408     }
1409 
1410   if (p)
1411     {
1412       if (p->is_deferred)
1413 	{
1414 	  pfile->directive_result.src_loc = pragma_token_virt_loc;
1415 	  pfile->directive_result.type = CPP_PRAGMA;
1416 	  pfile->directive_result.flags = pragma_token->flags;
1417 	  pfile->directive_result.val.pragma = p->u.ident;
1418 	  pfile->state.in_deferred_pragma = true;
1419 	  pfile->state.pragma_allow_expansion = p->allow_expansion;
1420 	  if (!p->allow_expansion)
1421 	    pfile->state.prevent_expansion++;
1422 	}
1423       else
1424 	{
1425 	  /* Since the handler below doesn't get the line number, that
1426 	     it might need for diagnostics, make sure it has the right
1427 	     numbers in place.  */
1428 	  if (pfile->cb.line_change)
1429 	    (*pfile->cb.line_change) (pfile, pragma_token, false);
1430 	  if (p->allow_expansion)
1431 	    pfile->state.prevent_expansion--;
1432 	  (*p->u.handler) (pfile);
1433 	  if (p->allow_expansion)
1434 	    pfile->state.prevent_expansion++;
1435 	}
1436     }
1437   else if (pfile->cb.def_pragma)
1438     {
1439       if (count == 1 || pfile->context->prev == NULL)
1440 	_cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, count);
1441       else
1442 	{
1443 	  /* Invalid name comes from macro expansion, _cpp_backup_tokens
1444 	     won't allow backing 2 tokens.  */
1445 	  /* ??? The token buffer is leaked.  Perhaps if def_pragma hook
1446 	     reads both tokens, we could perhaps free it, but if it doesn't,
1447 	     we don't know the exact lifespan.  */
1448 	  cpp_token *toks = XNEWVEC (cpp_token, 2);
1449 	  toks[0] = ns_token;
1450 	  toks[0].flags |= NO_EXPAND;
1451 	  toks[1] = *token;
1452 	  toks[1].flags |= NO_EXPAND;
1453 	  _cpp_push_token_context (pfile, NULL, toks, 2);
1454 	}
1455       pfile->cb.def_pragma (pfile, pfile->directive_line);
1456     }
1457 
1458   pfile->state.prevent_expansion--;
1459 }
1460 
1461 /* Handle #pragma once.  */
1462 static void
1463 do_pragma_once (cpp_reader *pfile)
1464 {
1465   if (cpp_in_primary_file (pfile))
1466     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "#pragma once in main file");
1467 
1468   check_eol (pfile, false);
1469   _cpp_mark_file_once_only (pfile, pfile->buffer->file);
1470 }
1471 
1472 /* Handle #pragma push_macro(STRING).  */
1473 static void
1474 do_pragma_push_macro (cpp_reader *pfile)
1475 {
1476   cpp_hashnode *node;
1477   size_t defnlen;
1478   const uchar *defn = NULL;
1479   char *macroname, *dest;
1480   const char *limit, *src;
1481   const cpp_token *txt;
1482   struct def_pragma_macro *c;
1483 
1484   txt = get__Pragma_string (pfile);
1485   if (!txt)
1486     {
1487       source_location src_loc = pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc;
1488       cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, src_loc, 0,
1489 		 "invalid #pragma push_macro directive");
1490       check_eol (pfile, false);
1491       skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
1492       return;
1493     }
1494   dest = macroname = (char *) alloca (txt->val.str.len + 2);
1495   src = (const char *) (txt->val.str.text + 1 + (txt->val.str.text[0] == 'L'));
1496   limit = (const char *) (txt->val.str.text + txt->val.str.len - 1);
1497   while (src < limit)
1498     {
1499       /* We know there is a character following the backslash.  */
1500       if (*src == '\\' && (src[1] == '\\' || src[1] == '"'))
1501 	src++;
1502       *dest++ = *src++;
1503     }
1504   *dest = 0;
1505   check_eol (pfile, false);
1506   skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
1507   c = XNEW (struct def_pragma_macro);
1508   memset (c, 0, sizeof (struct def_pragma_macro));
1509   c->name = XNEWVAR (char, strlen (macroname) + 1);
1510   strcpy (c->name, macroname);
1511   c->next = pfile->pushed_macros;
1512   node = _cpp_lex_identifier (pfile, c->name);
1513   if (node->type == NT_VOID)
1514     c->is_undef = 1;
1515   else
1516     {
1517       defn = cpp_macro_definition (pfile, node);
1518       defnlen = ustrlen (defn);
1519       c->definition = XNEWVEC (uchar, defnlen + 2);
1520       c->definition[defnlen] = '\n';
1521       c->definition[defnlen + 1] = 0;
1522       c->line = node->value.macro->line;
1523       c->syshdr = node->value.macro->syshdr;
1524       c->used = node->value.macro->used;
1525       memcpy (c->definition, defn, defnlen);
1526     }
1527 
1528   pfile->pushed_macros = c;
1529 }
1530 
1531 /* Handle #pragma pop_macro(STRING).  */
1532 static void
1533 do_pragma_pop_macro (cpp_reader *pfile)
1534 {
1535   char *macroname, *dest;
1536   const char *limit, *src;
1537   const cpp_token *txt;
1538   struct def_pragma_macro *l = NULL, *c = pfile->pushed_macros;
1539   txt = get__Pragma_string (pfile);
1540   if (!txt)
1541     {
1542       source_location src_loc = pfile->cur_token[-1].src_loc;
1543       cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, src_loc, 0,
1544 		 "invalid #pragma pop_macro directive");
1545       check_eol (pfile, false);
1546       skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
1547       return;
1548     }
1549   dest = macroname = (char *) alloca (txt->val.str.len + 2);
1550   src = (const char *) (txt->val.str.text + 1 + (txt->val.str.text[0] == 'L'));
1551   limit = (const char *) (txt->val.str.text + txt->val.str.len - 1);
1552   while (src < limit)
1553     {
1554       /* We know there is a character following the backslash.  */
1555       if (*src == '\\' && (src[1] == '\\' || src[1] == '"'))
1556 	src++;
1557       *dest++ = *src++;
1558     }
1559   *dest = 0;
1560   check_eol (pfile, false);
1561   skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
1562 
1563   while (c != NULL)
1564     {
1565       if (!strcmp (c->name, macroname))
1566 	{
1567 	  if (!l)
1568 	    pfile->pushed_macros = c->next;
1569 	  else
1570 	    l->next = c->next;
1571 	  cpp_pop_definition (pfile, c);
1572 	  free (c->definition);
1573 	  free (c->name);
1574 	  free (c);
1575 	  break;
1576 	}
1577       l = c;
1578       c = c->next;
1579     }
1580 }
1581 
1582 /* Handle #pragma GCC poison, to poison one or more identifiers so
1583    that the lexer produces a hard error for each subsequent usage.  */
1584 static void
1585 do_pragma_poison (cpp_reader *pfile)
1586 {
1587   const cpp_token *tok;
1588   cpp_hashnode *hp;
1589 
1590   pfile->state.poisoned_ok = 1;
1591   for (;;)
1592     {
1593       tok = _cpp_lex_token (pfile);
1594       if (tok->type == CPP_EOF)
1595 	break;
1596       if (tok->type != CPP_NAME)
1597 	{
1598 	  cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
1599 		     "invalid #pragma GCC poison directive");
1600 	  break;
1601 	}
1602 
1603       hp = tok->val.node.node;
1604       if (hp->flags & NODE_POISONED)
1605 	continue;
1606 
1607       if (hp->type == NT_MACRO)
1608 	cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "poisoning existing macro \"%s\"",
1609 		   NODE_NAME (hp));
1610       _cpp_free_definition (hp);
1611       hp->flags |= NODE_POISONED | NODE_DIAGNOSTIC;
1612     }
1613   pfile->state.poisoned_ok = 0;
1614 }
1615 
1616 /* Mark the current header as a system header.  This will suppress
1617    some categories of warnings (notably those from -pedantic).  It is
1618    intended for use in system libraries that cannot be implemented in
1619    conforming C, but cannot be certain that their headers appear in a
1620    system include directory.  To prevent abuse, it is rejected in the
1621    primary source file.  */
1622 static void
1623 do_pragma_system_header (cpp_reader *pfile)
1624 {
1625   if (cpp_in_primary_file (pfile))
1626     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
1627 	       "#pragma system_header ignored outside include file");
1628   else
1629     {
1630       check_eol (pfile, false);
1631       skip_rest_of_line (pfile);
1632       cpp_make_system_header (pfile, 1, 0);
1633     }
1634 }
1635 
1636 /* Check the modified date of the current include file against a specified
1637    file. Issue a diagnostic, if the specified file is newer. We use this to
1638    determine if a fixed header should be refixed.  */
1639 static void
1640 do_pragma_dependency (cpp_reader *pfile)
1641 {
1642   const char *fname;
1643   int angle_brackets, ordering;
1644   source_location location;
1645 
1646   fname = parse_include (pfile, &angle_brackets, NULL, &location);
1647   if (!fname)
1648     return;
1649 
1650   ordering = _cpp_compare_file_date (pfile, fname, angle_brackets);
1651   if (ordering < 0)
1652     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "cannot find source file %s", fname);
1653   else if (ordering > 0)
1654     {
1655       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING,
1656 		 "current file is older than %s", fname);
1657       if (cpp_get_token (pfile)->type != CPP_EOF)
1658 	{
1659 	  _cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, 1);
1660 	  do_diagnostic (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, 0, 0);
1661 	}
1662     }
1663 
1664   free ((void *) fname);
1665 }
1666 
1667 /* Issue a diagnostic with the message taken from the pragma.  If
1668    ERROR is true, the diagnostic is a warning, otherwise, it is an
1669    error.  */
1670 static void
1671 do_pragma_warning_or_error (cpp_reader *pfile, bool error)
1672 {
1673   const cpp_token *tok = _cpp_lex_token (pfile);
1674   cpp_string str;
1675   if (tok->type != CPP_STRING
1676       || !cpp_interpret_string_notranslate (pfile, &tok->val.str, 1, &str,
1677 					    CPP_STRING)
1678       || str.len == 0)
1679     {
1680       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "invalid \"#pragma GCC %s\" directive",
1681 		 error ? "error" : "warning");
1682       return;
1683     }
1684   cpp_error (pfile, error ? CPP_DL_ERROR : CPP_DL_WARNING,
1685 	     "%s", str.text);
1686   free ((void *)str.text);
1687 }
1688 
1689 /* Issue a warning diagnostic.  */
1690 static void
1691 do_pragma_warning (cpp_reader *pfile)
1692 {
1693   do_pragma_warning_or_error (pfile, false);
1694 }
1695 
1696 /* Issue an error diagnostic.  */
1697 static void
1698 do_pragma_error (cpp_reader *pfile)
1699 {
1700   do_pragma_warning_or_error (pfile, true);
1701 }
1702 
1703 /* Get a token but skip padding.  */
1704 static const cpp_token *
1705 get_token_no_padding (cpp_reader *pfile)
1706 {
1707   for (;;)
1708     {
1709       const cpp_token *result = cpp_get_token (pfile);
1710       if (result->type != CPP_PADDING)
1711 	return result;
1712     }
1713 }
1714 
1715 /* Check syntax is "(string-literal)".  Returns the string on success,
1716    or NULL on failure.  */
1717 static const cpp_token *
1718 get__Pragma_string (cpp_reader *pfile)
1719 {
1720   const cpp_token *string;
1721   const cpp_token *paren;
1722 
1723   paren = get_token_no_padding (pfile);
1724   if (paren->type == CPP_EOF)
1725     _cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, 1);
1726   if (paren->type != CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
1727     return NULL;
1728 
1729   string = get_token_no_padding (pfile);
1730   if (string->type == CPP_EOF)
1731     _cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, 1);
1732   if (string->type != CPP_STRING && string->type != CPP_WSTRING
1733       && string->type != CPP_STRING32 && string->type != CPP_STRING16
1734       && string->type != CPP_UTF8STRING)
1735     return NULL;
1736 
1737   paren = get_token_no_padding (pfile);
1738   if (paren->type == CPP_EOF)
1739     _cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, 1);
1740   if (paren->type != CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
1741     return NULL;
1742 
1743   return string;
1744 }
1745 
1746 /* Destringize IN into a temporary buffer, by removing the first \ of
1747    \" and \\ sequences, and process the result as a #pragma directive.  */
1748 static void
1749 destringize_and_run (cpp_reader *pfile, const cpp_string *in)
1750 {
1751   const unsigned char *src, *limit;
1752   char *dest, *result;
1753   cpp_context *saved_context;
1754   cpp_token *saved_cur_token;
1755   tokenrun *saved_cur_run;
1756   cpp_token *toks;
1757   int count;
1758   const struct directive *save_directive;
1759 
1760   dest = result = (char *) alloca (in->len - 1);
1761   src = in->text + 1 + (in->text[0] == 'L');
1762   limit = in->text + in->len - 1;
1763   while (src < limit)
1764     {
1765       /* We know there is a character following the backslash.  */
1766       if (*src == '\\' && (src[1] == '\\' || src[1] == '"'))
1767 	src++;
1768       *dest++ = *src++;
1769     }
1770   *dest = '\n';
1771 
1772   /* Ugh; an awful kludge.  We are really not set up to be lexing
1773      tokens when in the middle of a macro expansion.  Use a new
1774      context to force cpp_get_token to lex, and so skip_rest_of_line
1775      doesn't go beyond the end of the text.  Also, remember the
1776      current lexing position so we can return to it later.
1777 
1778      Something like line-at-a-time lexing should remove the need for
1779      this.  */
1780   saved_context = pfile->context;
1781   saved_cur_token = pfile->cur_token;
1782   saved_cur_run = pfile->cur_run;
1783 
1784   pfile->context = XCNEW (cpp_context);
1785 
1786   /* Inline run_directive, since we need to delay the _cpp_pop_buffer
1787      until we've read all of the tokens that we want.  */
1788   cpp_push_buffer (pfile, (const uchar *) result, dest - result,
1789 		   /* from_stage3 */ true);
1790   /* ??? Antique Disgusting Hack.  What does this do?  */
1791   if (pfile->buffer->prev)
1792     pfile->buffer->file = pfile->buffer->prev->file;
1793 
1794   start_directive (pfile);
1795   _cpp_clean_line (pfile);
1796   save_directive = pfile->directive;
1797   pfile->directive = &dtable[T_PRAGMA];
1798   do_pragma (pfile);
1799   end_directive (pfile, 1);
1800   pfile->directive = save_directive;
1801 
1802   /* We always insert at least one token, the directive result.  It'll
1803      either be a CPP_PADDING or a CPP_PRAGMA.  In the later case, we
1804      need to insert *all* of the tokens, including the CPP_PRAGMA_EOL.  */
1805 
1806   /* If we're not handling the pragma internally, read all of the tokens from
1807      the string buffer now, while the string buffer is still installed.  */
1808   /* ??? Note that the token buffer allocated here is leaked.  It's not clear
1809      to me what the true lifespan of the tokens are.  It would appear that
1810      the lifespan is the entire parse of the main input stream, in which case
1811      this may not be wrong.  */
1812   if (pfile->directive_result.type == CPP_PRAGMA)
1813     {
1814       int maxcount;
1815 
1816       count = 1;
1817       maxcount = 50;
1818       toks = XNEWVEC (cpp_token, maxcount);
1819       toks[0] = pfile->directive_result;
1820 
1821       do
1822 	{
1823 	  if (count == maxcount)
1824 	    {
1825 	      maxcount = maxcount * 3 / 2;
1826 	      toks = XRESIZEVEC (cpp_token, toks, maxcount);
1827 	    }
1828 	  toks[count] = *cpp_get_token (pfile);
1829 	  /* Macros have been already expanded by cpp_get_token
1830 	     if the pragma allowed expansion.  */
1831 	  toks[count++].flags |= NO_EXPAND;
1832 	}
1833       while (toks[count-1].type != CPP_PRAGMA_EOL);
1834     }
1835   else
1836     {
1837       count = 1;
1838       toks = XNEW (cpp_token);
1839       toks[0] = pfile->directive_result;
1840 
1841       /* If we handled the entire pragma internally, make sure we get the
1842 	 line number correct for the next token.  */
1843       if (pfile->cb.line_change)
1844 	pfile->cb.line_change (pfile, pfile->cur_token, false);
1845     }
1846 
1847   /* Finish inlining run_directive.  */
1848   pfile->buffer->file = NULL;
1849   _cpp_pop_buffer (pfile);
1850 
1851   /* Reset the old macro state before ...  */
1852   XDELETE (pfile->context);
1853   pfile->context = saved_context;
1854   pfile->cur_token = saved_cur_token;
1855   pfile->cur_run = saved_cur_run;
1856 
1857   /* ... inserting the new tokens we collected.  */
1858   _cpp_push_token_context (pfile, NULL, toks, count);
1859 }
1860 
1861 /* Handle the _Pragma operator.  Return 0 on error, 1 if ok.  */
1862 int
1863 _cpp_do__Pragma (cpp_reader *pfile)
1864 {
1865   const cpp_token *string = get__Pragma_string (pfile);
1866   pfile->directive_result.type = CPP_PADDING;
1867 
1868   if (string)
1869     {
1870       destringize_and_run (pfile, &string->val.str);
1871       return 1;
1872     }
1873   cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR,
1874 	     "_Pragma takes a parenthesized string literal");
1875   return 0;
1876 }
1877 
1878 /* Handle #ifdef.  */
1879 static void
1880 do_ifdef (cpp_reader *pfile)
1881 {
1882   int skip = 1;
1883 
1884   if (! pfile->state.skipping)
1885     {
1886       cpp_hashnode *node = lex_macro_node (pfile, false);
1887 
1888       if (node)
1889 	{
1890 	  /* Do not treat conditional macros as being defined.  This is due to
1891 	     the powerpc and spu ports using conditional macros for 'vector',
1892 	     'bool', and 'pixel' to act as conditional keywords.  This messes
1893 	     up tests like #ifndef bool.  */
1894 	  skip = (node->type != NT_MACRO
1895 		  || ((node->flags & NODE_CONDITIONAL) != 0));
1896 	  _cpp_mark_macro_used (node);
1897 	  if (!(node->flags & NODE_USED))
1898 	    {
1899 	      node->flags |= NODE_USED;
1900 	      if (node->type == NT_MACRO)
1901 		{
1902 		  if ((node->flags & NODE_BUILTIN)
1903 		      && pfile->cb.user_builtin_macro)
1904 		    pfile->cb.user_builtin_macro (pfile, node);
1905 		  if (pfile->cb.used_define)
1906 		    pfile->cb.used_define (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
1907 		}
1908 	      else
1909 		{
1910 		  if (pfile->cb.used_undef)
1911 		    pfile->cb.used_undef (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
1912 		}
1913 	    }
1914 	  if (pfile->cb.used)
1915 	    pfile->cb.used (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
1916 	  check_eol (pfile, false);
1917 	}
1918     }
1919 
1920   push_conditional (pfile, skip, T_IFDEF, 0);
1921 }
1922 
1923 /* Handle #ifndef.  */
1924 static void
1925 do_ifndef (cpp_reader *pfile)
1926 {
1927   int skip = 1;
1928   cpp_hashnode *node = 0;
1929 
1930   if (! pfile->state.skipping)
1931     {
1932       node = lex_macro_node (pfile, false);
1933 
1934       if (node)
1935 	{
1936 	  /* Do not treat conditional macros as being defined.  This is due to
1937 	     the powerpc and spu ports using conditional macros for 'vector',
1938 	     'bool', and 'pixel' to act as conditional keywords.  This messes
1939 	     up tests like #ifndef bool.  */
1940 	  skip = (node->type == NT_MACRO
1941 		  && ((node->flags & NODE_CONDITIONAL) == 0));
1942 	  _cpp_mark_macro_used (node);
1943 	  if (!(node->flags & NODE_USED))
1944 	    {
1945 	      node->flags |= NODE_USED;
1946 	      if (node->type == NT_MACRO)
1947 		{
1948 		  if ((node->flags & NODE_BUILTIN)
1949 		      && pfile->cb.user_builtin_macro)
1950 		    pfile->cb.user_builtin_macro (pfile, node);
1951 		  if (pfile->cb.used_define)
1952 		    pfile->cb.used_define (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
1953 		}
1954 	      else
1955 		{
1956 		  if (pfile->cb.used_undef)
1957 		    pfile->cb.used_undef (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
1958 		}
1959 	    }
1960 	  if (pfile->cb.used)
1961 	    pfile->cb.used (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
1962 	  check_eol (pfile, false);
1963 	}
1964     }
1965 
1966   push_conditional (pfile, skip, T_IFNDEF, node);
1967 }
1968 
1969 /* _cpp_parse_expr puts a macro in a "#if !defined ()" expression in
1970    pfile->mi_ind_cmacro so we can handle multiple-include
1971    optimizations.  If macro expansion occurs in the expression, we
1972    cannot treat it as a controlling conditional, since the expansion
1973    could change in the future.  That is handled by cpp_get_token.  */
1974 static void
1975 do_if (cpp_reader *pfile)
1976 {
1977   int skip = 1;
1978 
1979   if (! pfile->state.skipping)
1980     skip = _cpp_parse_expr (pfile, true) == false;
1981 
1982   push_conditional (pfile, skip, T_IF, pfile->mi_ind_cmacro);
1983 }
1984 
1985 /* Flip skipping state if appropriate and continue without changing
1986    if_stack; this is so that the error message for missing #endif's
1987    etc. will point to the original #if.  */
1988 static void
1989 do_else (cpp_reader *pfile)
1990 {
1991   cpp_buffer *buffer = pfile->buffer;
1992   struct if_stack *ifs = buffer->if_stack;
1993 
1994   if (ifs == NULL)
1995     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "#else without #if");
1996   else
1997     {
1998       if (ifs->type == T_ELSE)
1999 	{
2000 	  cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "#else after #else");
2001 	  cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, ifs->line, 0,
2002 			       "the conditional began here");
2003 	}
2004       ifs->type = T_ELSE;
2005 
2006       /* Skip any future (erroneous) #elses or #elifs.  */
2007       pfile->state.skipping = ifs->skip_elses;
2008       ifs->skip_elses = true;
2009 
2010       /* Invalidate any controlling macro.  */
2011       ifs->mi_cmacro = 0;
2012 
2013       /* Only check EOL if was not originally skipping.  */
2014       if (!ifs->was_skipping && CPP_OPTION (pfile, warn_endif_labels))
2015 	check_eol_endif_labels (pfile);
2016     }
2017 }
2018 
2019 /* Handle a #elif directive by not changing if_stack either.  See the
2020    comment above do_else.  */
2021 static void
2022 do_elif (cpp_reader *pfile)
2023 {
2024   cpp_buffer *buffer = pfile->buffer;
2025   struct if_stack *ifs = buffer->if_stack;
2026 
2027   if (ifs == NULL)
2028     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "#elif without #if");
2029   else
2030     {
2031       if (ifs->type == T_ELSE)
2032 	{
2033 	  cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "#elif after #else");
2034 	  cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, ifs->line, 0,
2035 			       "the conditional began here");
2036 	}
2037       ifs->type = T_ELIF;
2038 
2039       /* See DR#412: "Only the first group whose control condition
2040 	 evaluates to true (nonzero) is processed; any following groups
2041 	 are skipped and their controlling directives are processed as
2042 	 if they were in a group that is skipped."  */
2043       if (ifs->skip_elses)
2044 	pfile->state.skipping = 1;
2045       else
2046 	{
2047 	  pfile->state.skipping = ! _cpp_parse_expr (pfile, false);
2048 	  ifs->skip_elses = ! pfile->state.skipping;
2049 	}
2050 
2051       /* Invalidate any controlling macro.  */
2052       ifs->mi_cmacro = 0;
2053     }
2054 }
2055 
2056 /* #endif pops the if stack and resets pfile->state.skipping.  */
2057 static void
2058 do_endif (cpp_reader *pfile)
2059 {
2060   cpp_buffer *buffer = pfile->buffer;
2061   struct if_stack *ifs = buffer->if_stack;
2062 
2063   if (ifs == NULL)
2064     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "#endif without #if");
2065   else
2066     {
2067       /* Only check EOL if was not originally skipping.  */
2068       if (!ifs->was_skipping && CPP_OPTION (pfile, warn_endif_labels))
2069 	check_eol_endif_labels (pfile);
2070 
2071       /* If potential control macro, we go back outside again.  */
2072       if (ifs->next == 0 && ifs->mi_cmacro)
2073 	{
2074 	  pfile->mi_valid = true;
2075 	  pfile->mi_cmacro = ifs->mi_cmacro;
2076 	}
2077 
2078       buffer->if_stack = ifs->next;
2079       pfile->state.skipping = ifs->was_skipping;
2080       obstack_free (&pfile->buffer_ob, ifs);
2081     }
2082 }
2083 
2084 /* Push an if_stack entry for a preprocessor conditional, and set
2085    pfile->state.skipping to SKIP.  If TYPE indicates the conditional
2086    is #if or #ifndef, CMACRO is a potentially controlling macro, and
2087    we need to check here that we are at the top of the file.  */
2088 static void
2089 push_conditional (cpp_reader *pfile, int skip, int type,
2090 		  const cpp_hashnode *cmacro)
2091 {
2092   struct if_stack *ifs;
2093   cpp_buffer *buffer = pfile->buffer;
2094 
2095   ifs = XOBNEW (&pfile->buffer_ob, struct if_stack);
2096   ifs->line = pfile->directive_line;
2097   ifs->next = buffer->if_stack;
2098   ifs->skip_elses = pfile->state.skipping || !skip;
2099   ifs->was_skipping = pfile->state.skipping;
2100   ifs->type = type;
2101   /* This condition is effectively a test for top-of-file.  */
2102   if (pfile->mi_valid && pfile->mi_cmacro == 0)
2103     ifs->mi_cmacro = cmacro;
2104   else
2105     ifs->mi_cmacro = 0;
2106 
2107   pfile->state.skipping = skip;
2108   buffer->if_stack = ifs;
2109 }
2110 
2111 /* Read the tokens of the answer into the macro pool, in a directive
2112    of type TYPE.  Only commit the memory if we intend it as permanent
2113    storage, i.e. the #assert case.  Returns 0 on success, and sets
2114    ANSWERP to point to the answer.  PRED_LOC is the location of the
2115    predicate.  */
2116 static int
2117 parse_answer (cpp_reader *pfile, struct answer **answerp, int type,
2118 	      source_location pred_loc)
2119 {
2120   const cpp_token *paren;
2121   struct answer *answer;
2122   unsigned int acount;
2123 
2124   /* In a conditional, it is legal to not have an open paren.  We
2125      should save the following token in this case.  */
2126   paren = cpp_get_token (pfile);
2127 
2128   /* If not a paren, see if we're OK.  */
2129   if (paren->type != CPP_OPEN_PAREN)
2130     {
2131       /* In a conditional no answer is a test for any answer.  It
2132          could be followed by any token.  */
2133       if (type == T_IF)
2134 	{
2135 	  _cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, 1);
2136 	  return 0;
2137 	}
2138 
2139       /* #unassert with no answer is valid - it removes all answers.  */
2140       if (type == T_UNASSERT && paren->type == CPP_EOF)
2141 	return 0;
2142 
2143       cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, pred_loc, 0,
2144 			   "missing '(' after predicate");
2145       return 1;
2146     }
2147 
2148   for (acount = 0;; acount++)
2149     {
2150       size_t room_needed;
2151       const cpp_token *token = cpp_get_token (pfile);
2152       cpp_token *dest;
2153 
2154       if (token->type == CPP_CLOSE_PAREN)
2155 	break;
2156 
2157       if (token->type == CPP_EOF)
2158 	{
2159 	  cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "missing ')' to complete answer");
2160 	  return 1;
2161 	}
2162 
2163       /* struct answer includes the space for one token.  */
2164       room_needed = (sizeof (struct answer) + acount * sizeof (cpp_token));
2165 
2166       if (BUFF_ROOM (pfile->a_buff) < room_needed)
2167 	_cpp_extend_buff (pfile, &pfile->a_buff, sizeof (struct answer));
2168 
2169       dest = &((struct answer *) BUFF_FRONT (pfile->a_buff))->first[acount];
2170       *dest = *token;
2171 
2172       /* Drop whitespace at start, for answer equivalence purposes.  */
2173       if (acount == 0)
2174 	dest->flags &= ~PREV_WHITE;
2175     }
2176 
2177   if (acount == 0)
2178     {
2179       cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "predicate's answer is empty");
2180       return 1;
2181     }
2182 
2183   answer = (struct answer *) BUFF_FRONT (pfile->a_buff);
2184   answer->count = acount;
2185   answer->next = NULL;
2186   *answerp = answer;
2187 
2188   return 0;
2189 }
2190 
2191 /* Parses an assertion directive of type TYPE, returning a pointer to
2192    the hash node of the predicate, or 0 on error.  If an answer was
2193    supplied, it is placed in ANSWERP, otherwise it is set to 0.  */
2194 static cpp_hashnode *
2195 parse_assertion (cpp_reader *pfile, struct answer **answerp, int type)
2196 {
2197   cpp_hashnode *result = 0;
2198   const cpp_token *predicate;
2199 
2200   /* We don't expand predicates or answers.  */
2201   pfile->state.prevent_expansion++;
2202 
2203   *answerp = 0;
2204   predicate = cpp_get_token (pfile);
2205   if (predicate->type == CPP_EOF)
2206     cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, "assertion without predicate");
2207   else if (predicate->type != CPP_NAME)
2208     cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, predicate->src_loc, 0,
2209 			 "predicate must be an identifier");
2210   else if (parse_answer (pfile, answerp, type, predicate->src_loc) == 0)
2211     {
2212       unsigned int len = NODE_LEN (predicate->val.node.node);
2213       unsigned char *sym = (unsigned char *) alloca (len + 1);
2214 
2215       /* Prefix '#' to get it out of macro namespace.  */
2216       sym[0] = '#';
2217       memcpy (sym + 1, NODE_NAME (predicate->val.node.node), len);
2218       result = cpp_lookup (pfile, sym, len + 1);
2219     }
2220 
2221   pfile->state.prevent_expansion--;
2222   return result;
2223 }
2224 
2225 /* Returns a pointer to the pointer to CANDIDATE in the answer chain,
2226    or a pointer to NULL if the answer is not in the chain.  */
2227 static struct answer **
2228 find_answer (cpp_hashnode *node, const struct answer *candidate)
2229 {
2230   unsigned int i;
2231   struct answer **result;
2232 
2233   for (result = &node->value.answers; *result; result = &(*result)->next)
2234     {
2235       struct answer *answer = *result;
2236 
2237       if (answer->count == candidate->count)
2238 	{
2239 	  for (i = 0; i < answer->count; i++)
2240 	    if (! _cpp_equiv_tokens (&answer->first[i], &candidate->first[i]))
2241 	      break;
2242 
2243 	  if (i == answer->count)
2244 	    break;
2245 	}
2246     }
2247 
2248   return result;
2249 }
2250 
2251 /* Test an assertion within a preprocessor conditional.  Returns
2252    nonzero on failure, zero on success.  On success, the result of
2253    the test is written into VALUE, otherwise the value 0.  */
2254 int
2255 _cpp_test_assertion (cpp_reader *pfile, unsigned int *value)
2256 {
2257   struct answer *answer;
2258   cpp_hashnode *node;
2259 
2260   node = parse_assertion (pfile, &answer, T_IF);
2261 
2262   /* For recovery, an erroneous assertion expression is handled as a
2263      failing assertion.  */
2264   *value = 0;
2265 
2266   if (node)
2267     *value = (node->type == NT_ASSERTION &&
2268 	      (answer == 0 || *find_answer (node, answer) != 0));
2269   else if (pfile->cur_token[-1].type == CPP_EOF)
2270     _cpp_backup_tokens (pfile, 1);
2271 
2272   /* We don't commit the memory for the answer - it's temporary only.  */
2273   return node == 0;
2274 }
2275 
2276 /* Handle #assert.  */
2277 static void
2278 do_assert (cpp_reader *pfile)
2279 {
2280   struct answer *new_answer;
2281   cpp_hashnode *node;
2282 
2283   node = parse_assertion (pfile, &new_answer, T_ASSERT);
2284   if (node)
2285     {
2286       size_t answer_size;
2287 
2288       /* Place the new answer in the answer list.  First check there
2289          is not a duplicate.  */
2290       new_answer->next = 0;
2291       if (node->type == NT_ASSERTION)
2292 	{
2293 	  if (*find_answer (node, new_answer))
2294 	    {
2295 	      cpp_error (pfile, CPP_DL_WARNING, "\"%s\" re-asserted",
2296 			 NODE_NAME (node) + 1);
2297 	      return;
2298 	    }
2299 	  new_answer->next = node->value.answers;
2300 	}
2301 
2302       answer_size = sizeof (struct answer) + ((new_answer->count - 1)
2303 					      * sizeof (cpp_token));
2304       /* Commit or allocate storage for the object.  */
2305       if (pfile->hash_table->alloc_subobject)
2306 	{
2307 	  struct answer *temp_answer = new_answer;
2308 	  new_answer = (struct answer *) pfile->hash_table->alloc_subobject
2309             (answer_size);
2310 	  memcpy (new_answer, temp_answer, answer_size);
2311 	}
2312       else
2313 	BUFF_FRONT (pfile->a_buff) += answer_size;
2314 
2315       node->type = NT_ASSERTION;
2316       node->value.answers = new_answer;
2317       check_eol (pfile, false);
2318     }
2319 }
2320 
2321 /* Handle #unassert.  */
2322 static void
2323 do_unassert (cpp_reader *pfile)
2324 {
2325   cpp_hashnode *node;
2326   struct answer *answer;
2327 
2328   node = parse_assertion (pfile, &answer, T_UNASSERT);
2329   /* It isn't an error to #unassert something that isn't asserted.  */
2330   if (node && node->type == NT_ASSERTION)
2331     {
2332       if (answer)
2333 	{
2334 	  struct answer **p = find_answer (node, answer), *temp;
2335 
2336 	  /* Remove the answer from the list.  */
2337 	  temp = *p;
2338 	  if (temp)
2339 	    *p = temp->next;
2340 
2341 	  /* Did we free the last answer?  */
2342 	  if (node->value.answers == 0)
2343 	    node->type = NT_VOID;
2344 
2345 	  check_eol (pfile, false);
2346 	}
2347       else
2348 	_cpp_free_definition (node);
2349     }
2350 
2351   /* We don't commit the memory for the answer - it's temporary only.  */
2352 }
2353 
2354 /* These are for -D, -U, -A.  */
2355 
2356 /* Process the string STR as if it appeared as the body of a #define.
2357    If STR is just an identifier, define it with value 1.
2358    If STR has anything after the identifier, then it should
2359    be identifier=definition.  */
2360 void
2361 cpp_define (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *str)
2362 {
2363   char *buf;
2364   const char *p;
2365   size_t count;
2366 
2367   /* Copy the entire option so we can modify it.
2368      Change the first "=" in the string to a space.  If there is none,
2369      tack " 1" on the end.  */
2370 
2371   count = strlen (str);
2372   buf = (char *) alloca (count + 3);
2373   memcpy (buf, str, count);
2374 
2375   p = strchr (str, '=');
2376   if (p)
2377     buf[p - str] = ' ';
2378   else
2379     {
2380       buf[count++] = ' ';
2381       buf[count++] = '1';
2382     }
2383   buf[count] = '\n';
2384 
2385   run_directive (pfile, T_DEFINE, buf, count);
2386 }
2387 
2388 
2389 /* Use to build macros to be run through cpp_define() as
2390    described above.
2391    Example: cpp_define_formatted (pfile, "MACRO=%d", value);  */
2392 
2393 void
2394 cpp_define_formatted (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *fmt, ...)
2395 {
2396   char *ptr;
2397 
2398   va_list ap;
2399   va_start (ap, fmt);
2400   ptr = xvasprintf (fmt, ap);
2401   va_end (ap);
2402 
2403   cpp_define (pfile, ptr);
2404   free (ptr);
2405 }
2406 
2407 
2408 /* Slight variant of the above for use by initialize_builtins.  */
2409 void
2410 _cpp_define_builtin (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *str)
2411 {
2412   size_t len = strlen (str);
2413   char *buf = (char *) alloca (len + 1);
2414   memcpy (buf, str, len);
2415   buf[len] = '\n';
2416   run_directive (pfile, T_DEFINE, buf, len);
2417 }
2418 
2419 /* Process MACRO as if it appeared as the body of an #undef.  */
2420 void
2421 cpp_undef (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *macro)
2422 {
2423   size_t len = strlen (macro);
2424   char *buf = (char *) alloca (len + 1);
2425   memcpy (buf, macro, len);
2426   buf[len] = '\n';
2427   run_directive (pfile, T_UNDEF, buf, len);
2428 }
2429 
2430 /* Replace a previous definition DEF of the macro STR.  If DEF is NULL,
2431    or first element is zero, then the macro should be undefined.  */
2432 static void
2433 cpp_pop_definition (cpp_reader *pfile, struct def_pragma_macro *c)
2434 {
2435   cpp_hashnode *node = _cpp_lex_identifier (pfile, c->name);
2436   if (node == NULL)
2437     return;
2438 
2439   if (pfile->cb.before_define)
2440     pfile->cb.before_define (pfile);
2441 
2442   if (node->type == NT_MACRO)
2443     {
2444       if (pfile->cb.undef)
2445 	pfile->cb.undef (pfile, pfile->directive_line, node);
2446       if (CPP_OPTION (pfile, warn_unused_macros))
2447 	_cpp_warn_if_unused_macro (pfile, node, NULL);
2448     }
2449   if (node->type != NT_VOID)
2450     _cpp_free_definition (node);
2451 
2452   if (c->is_undef)
2453     return;
2454   {
2455     size_t namelen;
2456     const uchar *dn;
2457     cpp_hashnode *h = NULL;
2458     cpp_buffer *nbuf;
2459 
2460     namelen = ustrcspn (c->definition, "( \n");
2461     h = cpp_lookup (pfile, c->definition, namelen);
2462     dn = c->definition + namelen;
2463 
2464     h->type = NT_VOID;
2465     h->flags &= ~(NODE_POISONED|NODE_BUILTIN|NODE_DISABLED|NODE_USED);
2466     nbuf = cpp_push_buffer (pfile, dn, ustrchr (dn, '\n') - dn, true);
2467     if (nbuf != NULL)
2468       {
2469 	_cpp_clean_line (pfile);
2470 	nbuf->sysp = 1;
2471 	if (!_cpp_create_definition (pfile, h))
2472 	  abort ();
2473 	_cpp_pop_buffer (pfile);
2474       }
2475     else
2476       abort ();
2477     h->value.macro->line = c->line;
2478     h->value.macro->syshdr = c->syshdr;
2479     h->value.macro->used = c->used;
2480   }
2481 }
2482 
2483 /* Process the string STR as if it appeared as the body of a #assert.  */
2484 void
2485 cpp_assert (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *str)
2486 {
2487   handle_assertion (pfile, str, T_ASSERT);
2488 }
2489 
2490 /* Process STR as if it appeared as the body of an #unassert.  */
2491 void
2492 cpp_unassert (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *str)
2493 {
2494   handle_assertion (pfile, str, T_UNASSERT);
2495 }
2496 
2497 /* Common code for cpp_assert (-A) and cpp_unassert (-A-).  */
2498 static void
2499 handle_assertion (cpp_reader *pfile, const char *str, int type)
2500 {
2501   size_t count = strlen (str);
2502   const char *p = strchr (str, '=');
2503 
2504   /* Copy the entire option so we can modify it.  Change the first
2505      "=" in the string to a '(', and tack a ')' on the end.  */
2506   char *buf = (char *) alloca (count + 2);
2507 
2508   memcpy (buf, str, count);
2509   if (p)
2510     {
2511       buf[p - str] = '(';
2512       buf[count++] = ')';
2513     }
2514   buf[count] = '\n';
2515   str = buf;
2516 
2517   run_directive (pfile, type, str, count);
2518 }
2519 
2520 /* The options structure.  */
2521 cpp_options *
2522 cpp_get_options (cpp_reader *pfile)
2523 {
2524   return &pfile->opts;
2525 }
2526 
2527 /* The callbacks structure.  */
2528 cpp_callbacks *
2529 cpp_get_callbacks (cpp_reader *pfile)
2530 {
2531   return &pfile->cb;
2532 }
2533 
2534 /* Copy the given callbacks structure to our own.  */
2535 void
2536 cpp_set_callbacks (cpp_reader *pfile, cpp_callbacks *cb)
2537 {
2538   pfile->cb = *cb;
2539 }
2540 
2541 /* The dependencies structure.  (Creates one if it hasn't already been.)  */
2542 struct deps *
2543 cpp_get_deps (cpp_reader *pfile)
2544 {
2545   if (!pfile->deps)
2546     pfile->deps = deps_init ();
2547   return pfile->deps;
2548 }
2549 
2550 /* Push a new buffer on the buffer stack.  Returns the new buffer; it
2551    doesn't fail.  It does not generate a file change call back; that
2552    is the responsibility of the caller.  */
2553 cpp_buffer *
2554 cpp_push_buffer (cpp_reader *pfile, const uchar *buffer, size_t len,
2555 		 int from_stage3)
2556 {
2557   cpp_buffer *new_buffer = XOBNEW (&pfile->buffer_ob, cpp_buffer);
2558 
2559   /* Clears, amongst other things, if_stack and mi_cmacro.  */
2560   memset (new_buffer, 0, sizeof (cpp_buffer));
2561 
2562   new_buffer->next_line = new_buffer->buf = buffer;
2563   new_buffer->rlimit = buffer + len;
2564   new_buffer->from_stage3 = from_stage3;
2565   new_buffer->prev = pfile->buffer;
2566   new_buffer->need_line = true;
2567 
2568   pfile->buffer = new_buffer;
2569 
2570   return new_buffer;
2571 }
2572 
2573 /* Pops a single buffer, with a file change call-back if appropriate.
2574    Then pushes the next -include file, if any remain.  */
2575 void
2576 _cpp_pop_buffer (cpp_reader *pfile)
2577 {
2578   cpp_buffer *buffer = pfile->buffer;
2579   struct _cpp_file *inc = buffer->file;
2580   struct if_stack *ifs;
2581   const unsigned char *to_free;
2582 
2583   /* Walk back up the conditional stack till we reach its level at
2584      entry to this file, issuing error messages.  */
2585   for (ifs = buffer->if_stack; ifs; ifs = ifs->next)
2586     cpp_error_with_line (pfile, CPP_DL_ERROR, ifs->line, 0,
2587 			 "unterminated #%s", dtable[ifs->type].name);
2588 
2589   /* In case of a missing #endif.  */
2590   pfile->state.skipping = 0;
2591 
2592   /* _cpp_do_file_change expects pfile->buffer to be the new one.  */
2593   pfile->buffer = buffer->prev;
2594 
2595   to_free = buffer->to_free;
2596   free (buffer->notes);
2597 
2598   /* Free the buffer object now; we may want to push a new buffer
2599      in _cpp_push_next_include_file.  */
2600   obstack_free (&pfile->buffer_ob, buffer);
2601 
2602   if (inc)
2603     {
2604       _cpp_pop_file_buffer (pfile, inc, to_free);
2605 
2606       _cpp_do_file_change (pfile, LC_LEAVE, 0, 0, 0);
2607     }
2608 }
2609 
2610 /* Enter all recognized directives in the hash table.  */
2611 void
2612 _cpp_init_directives (cpp_reader *pfile)
2613 {
2614   unsigned int i;
2615   cpp_hashnode *node;
2616 
2617   for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) N_DIRECTIVES; i++)
2618     {
2619       node = cpp_lookup (pfile, dtable[i].name, dtable[i].length);
2620       node->is_directive = 1;
2621       node->directive_index = i;
2622     }
2623 }
2624 
2625 /* Extract header file from a bracket include. Parsing starts after '<'.
2626    The string is malloced and must be freed by the caller.  */
2627 char *
2628 _cpp_bracket_include(cpp_reader *pfile)
2629 {
2630   return glue_header_name (pfile);
2631 }
2632 
2633