xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/gcc/tree-ssa.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /* Miscellaneous SSA utility functions.
2    Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "flags.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tm_p.h"
29 #include "target.h"
30 #include "ggc.h"
31 #include "langhooks.h"
32 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
33 #include "basic-block.h"
34 #include "output.h"
35 #include "expr.h"
36 #include "function.h"
37 #include "diagnostic.h"
38 #include "bitmap.h"
39 #include "pointer-set.h"
40 #include "tree-flow.h"
41 #include "gimple.h"
42 #include "tree-inline.h"
43 #include "varray.h"
44 #include "timevar.h"
45 #include "hashtab.h"
46 #include "tree-dump.h"
47 #include "tree-pass.h"
48 #include "toplev.h"
49 
50 /* Pointer map of variable mappings, keyed by edge.  */
51 static struct pointer_map_t *edge_var_maps;
52 
53 
54 /* Add a mapping with PHI RESULT and PHI DEF associated with edge E.  */
55 
56 void
57 redirect_edge_var_map_add (edge e, tree result, tree def, source_location locus)
58 {
59   void **slot;
60   edge_var_map_vector old_head, head;
61   edge_var_map new_node;
62 
63   if (edge_var_maps == NULL)
64     edge_var_maps = pointer_map_create ();
65 
66   slot = pointer_map_insert (edge_var_maps, e);
67   old_head = head = (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
68   if (!head)
69     {
70       head = VEC_alloc (edge_var_map, heap, 5);
71       *slot = head;
72     }
73   new_node.def = def;
74   new_node.result = result;
75   new_node.locus = locus;
76 
77   VEC_safe_push (edge_var_map, heap, head, &new_node);
78   if (old_head != head)
79     {
80       /* The push did some reallocation.  Update the pointer map.  */
81       *slot = head;
82     }
83 }
84 
85 
86 /* Clear the var mappings in edge E.  */
87 
88 void
89 redirect_edge_var_map_clear (edge e)
90 {
91   void **slot;
92   edge_var_map_vector head;
93 
94   if (!edge_var_maps)
95     return;
96 
97   slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, e);
98 
99   if (slot)
100     {
101       head = (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
102       VEC_free (edge_var_map, heap, head);
103       *slot = NULL;
104     }
105 }
106 
107 
108 /* Duplicate the redirected var mappings in OLDE in NEWE.
109 
110    Since we can't remove a mapping, let's just duplicate it.  This assumes a
111    pointer_map can have multiple edges mapping to the same var_map (many to
112    one mapping), since we don't remove the previous mappings.  */
113 
114 void
115 redirect_edge_var_map_dup (edge newe, edge olde)
116 {
117   void **new_slot, **old_slot;
118   edge_var_map_vector head;
119 
120   if (!edge_var_maps)
121     return;
122 
123   new_slot = pointer_map_insert (edge_var_maps, newe);
124   old_slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, olde);
125   if (!old_slot)
126     return;
127   head = (edge_var_map_vector) *old_slot;
128 
129   if (head)
130     *new_slot = VEC_copy (edge_var_map, heap, head);
131   else
132     *new_slot = VEC_alloc (edge_var_map, heap, 5);
133 }
134 
135 
136 /* Return the variable mappings for a given edge.  If there is none, return
137    NULL.  */
138 
139 edge_var_map_vector
140 redirect_edge_var_map_vector (edge e)
141 {
142   void **slot;
143 
144   /* Hey, what kind of idiot would... you'd be surprised.  */
145   if (!edge_var_maps)
146     return NULL;
147 
148   slot = pointer_map_contains (edge_var_maps, e);
149   if (!slot)
150     return NULL;
151 
152   return (edge_var_map_vector) *slot;
153 }
154 
155 /* Used by redirect_edge_var_map_destroy to free all memory.  */
156 
157 static bool
158 free_var_map_entry (const void *key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
159 		    void **value,
160 		    void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
161 {
162   edge_var_map_vector head = (edge_var_map_vector) *value;
163   VEC_free (edge_var_map, heap, head);
164   return true;
165 }
166 
167 /* Clear the edge variable mappings.  */
168 
169 void
170 redirect_edge_var_map_destroy (void)
171 {
172   if (edge_var_maps)
173     {
174       pointer_map_traverse (edge_var_maps, free_var_map_entry, NULL);
175       pointer_map_destroy (edge_var_maps);
176       edge_var_maps = NULL;
177     }
178 }
179 
180 
181 /* Remove the corresponding arguments from the PHI nodes in E's
182    destination block and redirect it to DEST.  Return redirected edge.
183    The list of removed arguments is stored in a vector accessed
184    through edge_var_maps.  */
185 
186 edge
187 ssa_redirect_edge (edge e, basic_block dest)
188 {
189   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
190   gimple phi;
191 
192   redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
193 
194   /* Remove the appropriate PHI arguments in E's destination block.  */
195   for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
196     {
197       tree def;
198       source_location locus ;
199 
200       phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
201       def = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, e->dest_idx);
202       locus = gimple_phi_arg_location (phi, e->dest_idx);
203 
204       if (def == NULL_TREE)
205 	continue;
206 
207       redirect_edge_var_map_add (e, gimple_phi_result (phi), def, locus);
208     }
209 
210   e = redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, dest);
211 
212   return e;
213 }
214 
215 
216 /* Add PHI arguments queued in PENDING_STMT list on edge E to edge
217    E->dest.  */
218 
219 void
220 flush_pending_stmts (edge e)
221 {
222   gimple phi;
223   edge_var_map_vector v;
224   edge_var_map *vm;
225   int i;
226   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
227 
228   v = redirect_edge_var_map_vector (e);
229   if (!v)
230     return;
231 
232   for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest), i = 0;
233        !gsi_end_p (gsi) && VEC_iterate (edge_var_map, v, i, vm);
234        gsi_next (&gsi), i++)
235     {
236       tree def;
237 
238       phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
239       def = redirect_edge_var_map_def (vm);
240       add_phi_arg (phi, def, e, redirect_edge_var_map_location (vm));
241     }
242 
243   redirect_edge_var_map_clear (e);
244 }
245 
246 /* Given a tree for an expression for which we might want to emit
247    locations or values in debug information (generally a variable, but
248    we might deal with other kinds of trees in the future), return the
249    tree that should be used as the variable of a DEBUG_BIND STMT or
250    VAR_LOCATION INSN or NOTE.  Return NULL if VAR is not to be tracked.  */
251 
252 tree
253 target_for_debug_bind (tree var)
254 {
255   if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
256     return NULL_TREE;
257 
258   if (TREE_CODE (var) != VAR_DECL
259       && TREE_CODE (var) != PARM_DECL)
260     return NULL_TREE;
261 
262   if (DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (var))
263     return target_for_debug_bind (DECL_VALUE_EXPR (var));
264 
265   if (DECL_IGNORED_P (var))
266     return NULL_TREE;
267 
268   if (!is_gimple_reg (var))
269     return NULL_TREE;
270 
271   return var;
272 }
273 
274 /* Called via walk_tree, look for SSA_NAMEs that have already been
275    released.  */
276 
277 static tree
278 find_released_ssa_name (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data_)
279 {
280   struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data_;
281 
282   if (wi && wi->is_lhs)
283     return NULL_TREE;
284 
285   if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == SSA_NAME)
286     {
287       if (SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (*tp))
288 	return *tp;
289 
290       *walk_subtrees = 0;
291     }
292   else if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (*tp))
293     *walk_subtrees = 0;
294 
295   return NULL_TREE;
296 }
297 
298 /* Insert a DEBUG BIND stmt before the DEF of VAR if VAR is referenced
299    by other DEBUG stmts, and replace uses of the DEF with the
300    newly-created debug temp.  */
301 
302 void
303 insert_debug_temp_for_var_def (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree var)
304 {
305   imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
306   use_operand_p use_p;
307   gimple stmt;
308   gimple def_stmt = NULL;
309   int usecount = 0;
310   tree value = NULL;
311 
312   if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
313     return;
314 
315   /* If this name has already been registered for replacement, do nothing
316      as anything that uses this name isn't in SSA form.  */
317   if (name_registered_for_update_p (var))
318     return;
319 
320   /* Check whether there are debug stmts that reference this variable and,
321      if there are, decide whether we should use a debug temp.  */
322   FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, imm_iter, var)
323     {
324       stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
325 
326       if (!gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt))
327 	continue;
328 
329       if (usecount++)
330 	break;
331 
332       if (gimple_debug_bind_get_value (stmt) != var)
333 	{
334 	  /* Count this as an additional use, so as to make sure we
335 	     use a temp unless VAR's definition has a SINGLE_RHS that
336 	     can be shared.  */
337 	  usecount++;
338 	  break;
339 	}
340     }
341 
342   if (!usecount)
343     return;
344 
345   if (gsi)
346     def_stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
347   else
348     def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
349 
350   /* If we didn't get an insertion point, and the stmt has already
351      been removed, we won't be able to insert the debug bind stmt, so
352      we'll have to drop debug information.  */
353   if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
354     {
355       value = degenerate_phi_result (def_stmt);
356       if (value && walk_tree (&value, find_released_ssa_name, NULL, NULL))
357 	value = NULL;
358     }
359   else if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
360     {
361       bool no_value = false;
362 
363       if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
364 	{
365 	  struct walk_stmt_info wi;
366 
367 	  memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
368 
369 	  /* When removing blocks without following reverse dominance
370 	     order, we may sometimes encounter SSA_NAMEs that have
371 	     already been released, referenced in other SSA_DEFs that
372 	     we're about to release.  Consider:
373 
374 	     <bb X>:
375 	     v_1 = foo;
376 
377 	     <bb Y>:
378 	     w_2 = v_1 + bar;
379 	     # DEBUG w => w_2
380 
381 	     If we deleted BB X first, propagating the value of w_2
382 	     won't do us any good.  It's too late to recover their
383 	     original definition of v_1: when it was deleted, it was
384 	     only referenced in other DEFs, it couldn't possibly know
385 	     it should have been retained, and propagating every
386 	     single DEF just in case it might have to be propagated
387 	     into a DEBUG STMT would probably be too wasteful.
388 
389 	     When dominator information is not readily available, we
390 	     check for and accept some loss of debug information.  But
391 	     if it is available, there's no excuse for us to remove
392 	     blocks in the wrong order, so we don't even check for
393 	     dead SSA NAMEs.  SSA verification shall catch any
394 	     errors.  */
395 	  if ((!gsi && !gimple_bb (def_stmt))
396 	      || walk_gimple_op (def_stmt, find_released_ssa_name, &wi))
397 	    no_value = true;
398 	}
399 
400       if (!no_value)
401 	value = gimple_assign_rhs_to_tree (def_stmt);
402     }
403 
404   if (value)
405     {
406       /* If there's a single use of VAR, and VAR is the entire debug
407 	 expression (usecount would have been incremented again
408 	 otherwise), and the definition involves only constants and
409 	 SSA names, then we can propagate VALUE into this single use,
410 	 avoiding the temp.
411 
412 	 We can also avoid using a temp if VALUE can be shared and
413 	 propagated into all uses, without generating expressions that
414 	 wouldn't be valid gimple RHSs.
415 
416 	 Other cases that would require unsharing or non-gimple RHSs
417 	 are deferred to a debug temp, although we could avoid temps
418 	 at the expense of duplication of expressions.  */
419 
420       if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (value)
421 	  || gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
422 	  || (usecount == 1
423 	      && (!gimple_assign_single_p (def_stmt)
424 		  || is_gimple_min_invariant (value)))
425 	  || is_gimple_reg (value))
426 	value = unshare_expr (value);
427       else
428 	{
429 	  gimple def_temp;
430 	  tree vexpr = make_node (DEBUG_EXPR_DECL);
431 
432 	  def_temp = gimple_build_debug_bind (vexpr,
433 					      unshare_expr (value),
434 					      def_stmt);
435 
436 	  DECL_ARTIFICIAL (vexpr) = 1;
437 	  TREE_TYPE (vexpr) = TREE_TYPE (value);
438 	  if (DECL_P (value))
439 	    DECL_MODE (vexpr) = DECL_MODE (value);
440 	  else
441 	    DECL_MODE (vexpr) = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (value));
442 
443 	  if (gsi)
444 	    gsi_insert_before (gsi, def_temp, GSI_SAME_STMT);
445 	  else
446 	    {
447 	      gimple_stmt_iterator ngsi = gsi_for_stmt (def_stmt);
448 	      gsi_insert_before (&ngsi, def_temp, GSI_SAME_STMT);
449 	    }
450 
451 	  value = vexpr;
452 	}
453     }
454 
455   FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (stmt, imm_iter, var)
456     {
457       if (!gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt))
458 	continue;
459 
460       if (value)
461 	FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, imm_iter)
462 	  /* unshare_expr is not needed here.  vexpr is either a
463 	     SINGLE_RHS, that can be safely shared, some other RHS
464 	     that was unshared when we found it had a single debug
465 	     use, or a DEBUG_EXPR_DECL, that can be safely
466 	     shared.  */
467 	  SET_USE (use_p, value);
468       else
469 	gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (stmt);
470 
471       update_stmt (stmt);
472     }
473 }
474 
475 
476 /* Insert a DEBUG BIND stmt before STMT for each DEF referenced by
477    other DEBUG stmts, and replace uses of the DEF with the
478    newly-created debug temp.  */
479 
480 void
481 insert_debug_temps_for_defs (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
482 {
483   gimple stmt;
484   ssa_op_iter op_iter;
485   def_operand_p def_p;
486 
487   if (!MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
488     return;
489 
490   stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
491 
492   FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_DEF (def_p, stmt, op_iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
493     {
494       tree var = DEF_FROM_PTR (def_p);
495 
496       if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME)
497 	continue;
498 
499       insert_debug_temp_for_var_def (gsi, var);
500     }
501 }
502 
503 /* Delete SSA DEFs for SSA versions in the TOREMOVE bitmap, removing
504    dominated stmts before their dominators, so that release_ssa_defs
505    stands a chance of propagating DEFs into debug bind stmts.  */
506 
507 void
508 release_defs_bitset (bitmap toremove)
509 {
510   unsigned j;
511   bitmap_iterator bi;
512 
513   /* Performing a topological sort is probably overkill, this will
514      most likely run in slightly superlinear time, rather than the
515      pathological quadratic worst case.  */
516   while (!bitmap_empty_p (toremove))
517     EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (toremove, 0, j, bi)
518       {
519 	bool remove_now = true;
520 	tree var = ssa_name (j);
521 	gimple stmt;
522 	imm_use_iterator uit;
523 
524 	FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (stmt, uit, var)
525 	  {
526 	    ssa_op_iter dit;
527 	    def_operand_p def_p;
528 
529 	    /* We can't propagate PHI nodes into debug stmts.  */
530 	    if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
531 		|| is_gimple_debug (stmt))
532 	      continue;
533 
534 	    /* If we find another definition to remove that uses
535 	       the one we're looking at, defer the removal of this
536 	       one, so that it can be propagated into debug stmts
537 	       after the other is.  */
538 	    FOR_EACH_SSA_DEF_OPERAND (def_p, stmt, dit, SSA_OP_DEF)
539 	      {
540 		tree odef = DEF_FROM_PTR (def_p);
541 
542 		if (bitmap_bit_p (toremove, SSA_NAME_VERSION (odef)))
543 		  {
544 		    remove_now = false;
545 		    break;
546 		  }
547 	      }
548 
549 	    if (!remove_now)
550 	      BREAK_FROM_IMM_USE_STMT (uit);
551 	  }
552 
553 	if (remove_now)
554 	  {
555 	    gimple def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
556 	    gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (def);
557 
558 	    if (gimple_code (def) == GIMPLE_PHI)
559 	      remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
560 	    else
561 	      {
562 		gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
563 		release_defs (def);
564 	      }
565 
566 	    bitmap_clear_bit (toremove, j);
567 	  }
568       }
569 }
570 
571 /* Return true if SSA_NAME is malformed and mark it visited.
572 
573    IS_VIRTUAL is true if this SSA_NAME was found inside a virtual
574       operand.  */
575 
576 static bool
577 verify_ssa_name (tree ssa_name, bool is_virtual)
578 {
579   if (TREE_CODE (ssa_name) != SSA_NAME)
580     {
581       error ("expected an SSA_NAME object");
582       return true;
583     }
584 
585   if (TREE_TYPE (ssa_name) != TREE_TYPE (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name)))
586     {
587       error ("type mismatch between an SSA_NAME and its symbol");
588       return true;
589     }
590 
591   if (SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (ssa_name))
592     {
593       error ("found an SSA_NAME that had been released into the free pool");
594       return true;
595     }
596 
597   if (is_virtual && is_gimple_reg (ssa_name))
598     {
599       error ("found a virtual definition for a GIMPLE register");
600       return true;
601     }
602 
603   if (is_virtual && SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_name) != gimple_vop (cfun))
604     {
605       error ("virtual SSA name for non-VOP decl");
606       return true;
607     }
608 
609   if (!is_virtual && !is_gimple_reg (ssa_name))
610     {
611       error ("found a real definition for a non-register");
612       return true;
613     }
614 
615   if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name)
616       && !gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name)))
617     {
618       error ("found a default name with a non-empty defining statement");
619       return true;
620     }
621 
622   return false;
623 }
624 
625 
626 /* Return true if the definition of SSA_NAME at block BB is malformed.
627 
628    STMT is the statement where SSA_NAME is created.
629 
630    DEFINITION_BLOCK is an array of basic blocks indexed by SSA_NAME
631       version numbers.  If DEFINITION_BLOCK[SSA_NAME_VERSION] is set,
632       it means that the block in that array slot contains the
633       definition of SSA_NAME.
634 
635    IS_VIRTUAL is true if SSA_NAME is created by a VDEF.  */
636 
637 static bool
638 verify_def (basic_block bb, basic_block *definition_block, tree ssa_name,
639 	    gimple stmt, bool is_virtual)
640 {
641   if (verify_ssa_name (ssa_name, is_virtual))
642     goto err;
643 
644   if (definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)])
645     {
646       error ("SSA_NAME created in two different blocks %i and %i",
647 	     definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)]->index, bb->index);
648       goto err;
649     }
650 
651   definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)] = bb;
652 
653   if (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name) != stmt)
654     {
655       error ("SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT is wrong");
656       fprintf (stderr, "Expected definition statement:\n");
657       print_gimple_stmt (stderr, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name), 4, TDF_VOPS);
658       fprintf (stderr, "\nActual definition statement:\n");
659       print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
660       goto err;
661     }
662 
663   return false;
664 
665 err:
666   fprintf (stderr, "while verifying SSA_NAME ");
667   print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_name, 0);
668   fprintf (stderr, " in statement\n");
669   print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
670 
671   return true;
672 }
673 
674 
675 /* Return true if the use of SSA_NAME at statement STMT in block BB is
676    malformed.
677 
678    DEF_BB is the block where SSA_NAME was found to be created.
679 
680    IDOM contains immediate dominator information for the flowgraph.
681 
682    CHECK_ABNORMAL is true if the caller wants to check whether this use
683       is flowing through an abnormal edge (only used when checking PHI
684       arguments).
685 
686    If NAMES_DEFINED_IN_BB is not NULL, it contains a bitmap of ssa names
687      that are defined before STMT in basic block BB.  */
688 
689 static bool
690 verify_use (basic_block bb, basic_block def_bb, use_operand_p use_p,
691 	    gimple stmt, bool check_abnormal, bitmap names_defined_in_bb)
692 {
693   bool err = false;
694   tree ssa_name = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
695 
696   if (!TREE_VISITED (ssa_name))
697     if (verify_imm_links (stderr, ssa_name))
698       err = true;
699 
700   TREE_VISITED (ssa_name) = 1;
701 
702   if (gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name))
703       && SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name))
704     ; /* Default definitions have empty statements.  Nothing to do.  */
705   else if (!def_bb)
706     {
707       error ("missing definition");
708       err = true;
709     }
710   else if (bb != def_bb
711 	   && !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, def_bb))
712     {
713       error ("definition in block %i does not dominate use in block %i",
714 	     def_bb->index, bb->index);
715       err = true;
716     }
717   else if (bb == def_bb
718 	   && names_defined_in_bb != NULL
719 	   && !bitmap_bit_p (names_defined_in_bb, SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa_name)))
720     {
721       error ("definition in block %i follows the use", def_bb->index);
722       err = true;
723     }
724 
725   if (check_abnormal
726       && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (ssa_name))
727     {
728       error ("SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI should be set");
729       err = true;
730     }
731 
732   /* Make sure the use is in an appropriate list by checking the previous
733      element to make sure it's the same.  */
734   if (use_p->prev == NULL)
735     {
736       error ("no immediate_use list");
737       err = true;
738     }
739   else
740     {
741       tree listvar;
742       if (use_p->prev->use == NULL)
743 	listvar = use_p->prev->loc.ssa_name;
744       else
745 	listvar = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p->prev);
746       if (listvar != ssa_name)
747         {
748 	  error ("wrong immediate use list");
749 	  err = true;
750 	}
751     }
752 
753   if (err)
754     {
755       fprintf (stderr, "for SSA_NAME: ");
756       print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_name, TDF_VOPS);
757       fprintf (stderr, " in statement:\n");
758       print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
759     }
760 
761   return err;
762 }
763 
764 
765 /* Return true if any of the arguments for PHI node PHI at block BB is
766    malformed.
767 
768    DEFINITION_BLOCK is an array of basic blocks indexed by SSA_NAME
769       version numbers.  If DEFINITION_BLOCK[SSA_NAME_VERSION] is set,
770       it means that the block in that array slot contains the
771       definition of SSA_NAME.  */
772 
773 static bool
774 verify_phi_args (gimple phi, basic_block bb, basic_block *definition_block)
775 {
776   edge e;
777   bool err = false;
778   size_t i, phi_num_args = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
779 
780   if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) != phi_num_args)
781     {
782       error ("incoming edge count does not match number of PHI arguments");
783       err = true;
784       goto error;
785     }
786 
787   for (i = 0; i < phi_num_args; i++)
788     {
789       use_operand_p op_p = gimple_phi_arg_imm_use_ptr (phi, i);
790       tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
791 
792       e = EDGE_PRED (bb, i);
793 
794       if (op == NULL_TREE)
795 	{
796 	  error ("PHI argument is missing for edge %d->%d",
797 	         e->src->index,
798 		 e->dest->index);
799 	  err = true;
800 	  goto error;
801 	}
802 
803       if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME && !is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
804 	{
805 	  error ("PHI argument is not SSA_NAME, or invariant");
806 	  err = true;
807 	}
808 
809       if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
810 	{
811 	  err = verify_ssa_name (op, !is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
812 	  err |= verify_use (e->src, definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)],
813 			     op_p, phi, e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL, NULL);
814 	}
815 
816       if (TREE_CODE (op) == ADDR_EXPR)
817 	{
818 	  tree base = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
819 	  while (handled_component_p (base))
820 	    base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
821 	  if ((TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL
822 	       || TREE_CODE (base) == PARM_DECL
823 	       || TREE_CODE (base) == RESULT_DECL)
824 	      && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (base))
825 	    {
826 	      error ("address taken, but ADDRESSABLE bit not set");
827 	      err = true;
828 	    }
829 	}
830 
831       if (e->dest != bb)
832 	{
833 	  error ("wrong edge %d->%d for PHI argument",
834 	         e->src->index, e->dest->index);
835 	  err = true;
836 	}
837 
838       if (err)
839 	{
840 	  fprintf (stderr, "PHI argument\n");
841 	  print_generic_stmt (stderr, op, TDF_VOPS);
842 	  goto error;
843 	}
844     }
845 
846 error:
847   if (err)
848     {
849       fprintf (stderr, "for PHI node\n");
850       print_gimple_stmt (stderr, phi, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
851     }
852 
853 
854   return err;
855 }
856 
857 
858 /* Verify common invariants in the SSA web.
859    TODO: verify the variable annotations.  */
860 
861 void
862 verify_ssa (bool check_modified_stmt)
863 {
864   size_t i;
865   basic_block bb;
866   basic_block *definition_block = XCNEWVEC (basic_block, num_ssa_names);
867   ssa_op_iter iter;
868   tree op;
869   enum dom_state orig_dom_state = dom_info_state (CDI_DOMINATORS);
870   bitmap names_defined_in_bb = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
871 
872   gcc_assert (!need_ssa_update_p (cfun));
873 
874   verify_stmts ();
875 
876   timevar_push (TV_TREE_SSA_VERIFY);
877 
878   /* Keep track of SSA names present in the IL.  */
879   for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
880     {
881       tree name = ssa_name (i);
882       if (name)
883 	{
884 	  gimple stmt;
885 	  TREE_VISITED (name) = 0;
886 
887 	  stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
888 	  if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
889 	    {
890 	      basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
891 	      verify_def (bb, definition_block,
892 			  name, stmt, !is_gimple_reg (name));
893 
894 	    }
895 	}
896     }
897 
898   calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
899 
900   /* Now verify all the uses and make sure they agree with the definitions
901      found in the previous pass.  */
902   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
903     {
904       edge e;
905       gimple phi;
906       edge_iterator ei;
907       gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
908 
909       /* Make sure that all edges have a clear 'aux' field.  */
910       FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
911 	{
912 	  if (e->aux)
913 	    {
914 	      error ("AUX pointer initialized for edge %d->%d", e->src->index,
915 		      e->dest->index);
916 	      goto err;
917 	    }
918 	}
919 
920       /* Verify the arguments for every PHI node in the block.  */
921       for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
922 	{
923 	  phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
924 	  if (verify_phi_args (phi, bb, definition_block))
925 	    goto err;
926 
927 	  bitmap_set_bit (names_defined_in_bb,
928 			  SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
929 	}
930 
931       /* Now verify all the uses and vuses in every statement of the block.  */
932       for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
933 	{
934 	  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
935 	  use_operand_p use_p;
936 	  bool has_err;
937 
938 	  if (check_modified_stmt && gimple_modified_p (stmt))
939 	    {
940 	      error ("stmt (%p) marked modified after optimization pass: ",
941 		     (void *)stmt);
942 	      print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
943 	      goto err;
944 	    }
945 
946 	  if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
947 	      && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)) != SSA_NAME)
948 	    {
949 	      tree lhs, base_address;
950 
951 	      lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
952 	      base_address = get_base_address (lhs);
953 
954 	      if (base_address
955 		  && SSA_VAR_P (base_address)
956 		  && !gimple_vdef (stmt)
957 		  && optimize > 0)
958 		{
959 		  error ("statement makes a memory store, but has no VDEFS");
960 		  print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS);
961 		  goto err;
962 		}
963 	    }
964 	  else if (gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt)
965 		   && !gimple_debug_bind_has_value_p (stmt))
966 	    continue;
967 
968 	  /* Verify the single virtual operand and its constraints.  */
969 	  has_err = false;
970 	  if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
971 	    {
972 	      if (gimple_vdef_op (stmt) == NULL_DEF_OPERAND_P)
973 		{
974 		  error ("statement has VDEF operand not in defs list");
975 		  has_err = true;
976 		}
977 	      if (!gimple_vuse (stmt))
978 		{
979 		  error ("statement has VDEF but no VUSE operand");
980 		  has_err = true;
981 		}
982 	      else if (SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_vdef (stmt))
983 		       != SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_vuse (stmt)))
984 		{
985 		  error ("VDEF and VUSE do not use the same symbol");
986 		  has_err = true;
987 		}
988 	      has_err |= verify_ssa_name (gimple_vdef (stmt), true);
989 	    }
990 	  if (gimple_vuse (stmt))
991 	    {
992 	      if  (gimple_vuse_op (stmt) == NULL_USE_OPERAND_P)
993 		{
994 		  error ("statement has VUSE operand not in uses list");
995 		  has_err = true;
996 		}
997 	      has_err |= verify_ssa_name (gimple_vuse (stmt), true);
998 	    }
999 	  if (has_err)
1000 	    {
1001 	      error ("in statement");
1002 	      print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
1003 	      goto err;
1004 	    }
1005 
1006 	  FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE|SSA_OP_DEF)
1007 	    {
1008 	      if (verify_ssa_name (op, false))
1009 		{
1010 		  error ("in statement");
1011 		  print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_VOPS|TDF_MEMSYMS);
1012 		  goto err;
1013 		}
1014 	    }
1015 
1016 	  FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE|SSA_OP_VUSE)
1017 	    {
1018 	      op = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
1019 	      if (verify_use (bb, definition_block[SSA_NAME_VERSION (op)],
1020 			      use_p, stmt, false, names_defined_in_bb))
1021 		goto err;
1022 	    }
1023 
1024 	  FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS)
1025 	    {
1026 	      if (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op) != stmt)
1027 		{
1028 		  error ("SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT is wrong");
1029 		  fprintf (stderr, "Expected definition statement:\n");
1030 		  print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 4, TDF_VOPS);
1031 		  fprintf (stderr, "\nActual definition statement:\n");
1032 		  print_gimple_stmt (stderr, SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op),
1033 				     4, TDF_VOPS);
1034 		  goto err;
1035 		}
1036 	      bitmap_set_bit (names_defined_in_bb, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op));
1037 	    }
1038 	}
1039 
1040       bitmap_clear (names_defined_in_bb);
1041     }
1042 
1043   free (definition_block);
1044 
1045   /* Restore the dominance information to its prior known state, so
1046      that we do not perturb the compiler's subsequent behavior.  */
1047   if (orig_dom_state == DOM_NONE)
1048     free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1049   else
1050     set_dom_info_availability (CDI_DOMINATORS, orig_dom_state);
1051 
1052   BITMAP_FREE (names_defined_in_bb);
1053   timevar_pop (TV_TREE_SSA_VERIFY);
1054   return;
1055 
1056 err:
1057   internal_error ("verify_ssa failed");
1058 }
1059 
1060 /* Return true if the uid in both int tree maps are equal.  */
1061 
1062 int
1063 int_tree_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
1064 {
1065   const struct int_tree_map *a = (const struct int_tree_map *) va;
1066   const struct int_tree_map *b = (const struct int_tree_map *) vb;
1067   return (a->uid == b->uid);
1068 }
1069 
1070 /* Hash a UID in a int_tree_map.  */
1071 
1072 unsigned int
1073 int_tree_map_hash (const void *item)
1074 {
1075   return ((const struct int_tree_map *)item)->uid;
1076 }
1077 
1078 /* Return true if the DECL_UID in both trees are equal.  */
1079 
1080 int
1081 uid_decl_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
1082 {
1083   const_tree a = (const_tree) va;
1084   const_tree b = (const_tree) vb;
1085   return (a->decl_minimal.uid == b->decl_minimal.uid);
1086 }
1087 
1088 /* Hash a tree in a uid_decl_map.  */
1089 
1090 unsigned int
1091 uid_decl_map_hash (const void *item)
1092 {
1093   return ((const_tree)item)->decl_minimal.uid;
1094 }
1095 
1096 /* Return true if the DECL_UID in both trees are equal.  */
1097 
1098 static int
1099 uid_ssaname_map_eq (const void *va, const void *vb)
1100 {
1101   const_tree a = (const_tree) va;
1102   const_tree b = (const_tree) vb;
1103   return (a->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid == b->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid);
1104 }
1105 
1106 /* Hash a tree in a uid_decl_map.  */
1107 
1108 static unsigned int
1109 uid_ssaname_map_hash (const void *item)
1110 {
1111   return ((const_tree)item)->ssa_name.var->decl_minimal.uid;
1112 }
1113 
1114 
1115 /* Initialize global DFA and SSA structures.  */
1116 
1117 void
1118 init_tree_ssa (struct function *fn)
1119 {
1120   fn->gimple_df = GGC_CNEW (struct gimple_df);
1121   fn->gimple_df->referenced_vars = htab_create_ggc (20, uid_decl_map_hash,
1122 				     		    uid_decl_map_eq, NULL);
1123   fn->gimple_df->default_defs = htab_create_ggc (20, uid_ssaname_map_hash,
1124 				                 uid_ssaname_map_eq, NULL);
1125   pt_solution_reset (&fn->gimple_df->escaped);
1126   pt_solution_reset (&fn->gimple_df->callused);
1127   init_ssanames (fn, 0);
1128   init_phinodes ();
1129 }
1130 
1131 
1132 /* Deallocate memory associated with SSA data structures for FNDECL.  */
1133 
1134 void
1135 delete_tree_ssa (void)
1136 {
1137   referenced_var_iterator rvi;
1138   tree var;
1139 
1140   /* Remove annotations from every referenced local variable.  */
1141   FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
1142     {
1143       if (is_global_var (var))
1144 	continue;
1145       if (var_ann (var))
1146 	{
1147 	  ggc_free (var_ann (var));
1148 	  *DECL_VAR_ANN_PTR (var) = NULL;
1149 	}
1150     }
1151   htab_delete (gimple_referenced_vars (cfun));
1152   cfun->gimple_df->referenced_vars = NULL;
1153 
1154   fini_ssanames ();
1155   fini_phinodes ();
1156 
1157   /* We no longer maintain the SSA operand cache at this point.  */
1158   if (ssa_operands_active ())
1159     fini_ssa_operands ();
1160 
1161   delete_alias_heapvars ();
1162 
1163   htab_delete (cfun->gimple_df->default_defs);
1164   cfun->gimple_df->default_defs = NULL;
1165   pt_solution_reset (&cfun->gimple_df->escaped);
1166   pt_solution_reset (&cfun->gimple_df->callused);
1167   if (cfun->gimple_df->decls_to_pointers != NULL)
1168     pointer_map_destroy (cfun->gimple_df->decls_to_pointers);
1169   cfun->gimple_df->decls_to_pointers = NULL;
1170   cfun->gimple_df->modified_noreturn_calls = NULL;
1171   cfun->gimple_df = NULL;
1172 
1173   /* We no longer need the edge variable maps.  */
1174   redirect_edge_var_map_destroy ();
1175 }
1176 
1177 /* Return true if the conversion from INNER_TYPE to OUTER_TYPE is a
1178    useless type conversion, otherwise return false.
1179 
1180    This function implicitly defines the middle-end type system.  With
1181    the notion of 'a < b' meaning that useless_type_conversion_p (a, b)
1182    holds and 'a > b' meaning that useless_type_conversion_p (b, a) holds,
1183    the following invariants shall be fulfilled:
1184 
1185      1) useless_type_conversion_p is transitive.
1186 	If a < b and b < c then a < c.
1187 
1188      2) useless_type_conversion_p is not symmetric.
1189 	From a < b does not follow a > b.
1190 
1191      3) Types define the available set of operations applicable to values.
1192 	A type conversion is useless if the operations for the target type
1193 	is a subset of the operations for the source type.  For example
1194 	casts to void* are useless, casts from void* are not (void* can't
1195 	be dereferenced or offsetted, but copied, hence its set of operations
1196 	is a strict subset of that of all other data pointer types).  Casts
1197 	to const T* are useless (can't be written to), casts from const T*
1198 	to T* are not.  */
1199 
1200 bool
1201 useless_type_conversion_p (tree outer_type, tree inner_type)
1202 {
1203   /* Do the following before stripping toplevel qualifiers.  */
1204   if (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner_type)
1205       && POINTER_TYPE_P (outer_type))
1206     {
1207       /* Do not lose casts between pointers to different address spaces.  */
1208       if (TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type))
1209 	  != TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)))
1210 	return false;
1211 
1212       /* If the outer type is (void *) or a pointer to an incomplete
1213 	 record type or a pointer to an unprototyped function,
1214 	 then the conversion is not necessary.  */
1215       if (VOID_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (outer_type))
1216 	  || ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
1217 	       || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) == METHOD_TYPE)
1218 	      && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type))
1219 		  == TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)))
1220 	      && !TYPE_ARG_TYPES (TREE_TYPE (outer_type))
1221 	      && useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)),
1222 					    TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)))))
1223 	return true;
1224 
1225       /* Do not lose casts to restrict qualified pointers.  */
1226       if ((TYPE_RESTRICT (outer_type)
1227 	   != TYPE_RESTRICT (inner_type))
1228 	  && TYPE_RESTRICT (outer_type))
1229 	return false;
1230     }
1231 
1232   /* From now on qualifiers on value types do not matter.  */
1233   inner_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (inner_type);
1234   outer_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (outer_type);
1235 
1236   if (inner_type == outer_type)
1237     return true;
1238 
1239   /* If we know the canonical types, compare them.  */
1240   if (TYPE_CANONICAL (inner_type)
1241       && TYPE_CANONICAL (inner_type) == TYPE_CANONICAL (outer_type))
1242     return true;
1243 
1244   /* Changes in machine mode are never useless conversions unless we
1245      deal with aggregate types in which case we defer to later checks.  */
1246   if (TYPE_MODE (inner_type) != TYPE_MODE (outer_type)
1247       && !AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (inner_type))
1248     return false;
1249 
1250   /* If both the inner and outer types are integral types, then the
1251      conversion is not necessary if they have the same mode and
1252      signedness and precision, and both or neither are boolean.  */
1253   if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type)
1254       && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (outer_type))
1255     {
1256       /* Preserve changes in signedness or precision.  */
1257       if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (inner_type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (outer_type)
1258 	  || TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) != TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
1259 	return false;
1260 
1261       /* We don't need to preserve changes in the types minimum or
1262 	 maximum value in general as these do not generate code
1263 	 unless the types precisions are different.  */
1264       return true;
1265     }
1266 
1267   /* Scalar floating point types with the same mode are compatible.  */
1268   else if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (inner_type)
1269 	   && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (outer_type))
1270     return true;
1271 
1272   /* Fixed point types with the same mode are compatible.  */
1273   else if (FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (inner_type)
1274 	   && FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (outer_type))
1275     return true;
1276 
1277   /* We need to take special care recursing to pointed-to types.  */
1278   else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner_type)
1279 	   && POINTER_TYPE_P (outer_type))
1280     {
1281       /* Don't lose casts between pointers to volatile and non-volatile
1282 	 qualified types.  Doing so would result in changing the semantics
1283 	 of later accesses.  For function types the volatile qualifier
1284 	 is used to indicate noreturn functions.  */
1285       if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
1286 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)) != METHOD_TYPE
1287 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
1288 	  && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)) != METHOD_TYPE
1289 	  && (TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type))
1290 	      != TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (inner_type)))
1291 	  && TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)))
1292 	return false;
1293 
1294       /* We require explicit conversions from incomplete target types.  */
1295       if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (inner_type))
1296 	  && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (outer_type)))
1297 	return false;
1298 
1299       /* Do not lose casts between pointers that when dereferenced access
1300 	 memory with different alias sets.  */
1301       if (get_deref_alias_set (inner_type) != get_deref_alias_set (outer_type))
1302 	return false;
1303 
1304       /* We do not care for const qualification of the pointed-to types
1305 	 as const qualification has no semantic value to the middle-end.  */
1306 
1307       /* Otherwise pointers/references are equivalent if their pointed
1308 	 to types are effectively the same.  We can strip qualifiers
1309 	 on pointed-to types for further comparison, which is done in
1310 	 the callee.  Note we have to use true compatibility here
1311 	 because addresses are subject to propagation into dereferences
1312 	 and thus might get the original type exposed which is equivalent
1313 	 to a reverse conversion.  */
1314       return types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
1315 				 TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
1316     }
1317 
1318   /* Recurse for complex types.  */
1319   else if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1320 	   && TREE_CODE (outer_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1321     return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
1322 				      TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
1323 
1324   /* Recurse for vector types with the same number of subparts.  */
1325   else if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == VECTOR_TYPE
1326 	   && TREE_CODE (outer_type) == VECTOR_TYPE
1327 	   && TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) == TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
1328     return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
1329 				      TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
1330 
1331   else if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
1332 	   && TREE_CODE (outer_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1333     {
1334       /* Preserve string attributes.  */
1335       if (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (inner_type) != TYPE_STRING_FLAG (outer_type))
1336 	return false;
1337 
1338       /* Conversions from array types with unknown extent to
1339 	 array types with known extent are not useless.  */
1340       if (!TYPE_DOMAIN (inner_type)
1341 	  && TYPE_DOMAIN (outer_type))
1342 	return false;
1343 
1344       /* Nor are conversions from array types with non-constant size to
1345          array types with constant size or to different size.  */
1346       if (TYPE_SIZE (outer_type)
1347 	  && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (outer_type)) == INTEGER_CST
1348 	  && (!TYPE_SIZE (inner_type)
1349 	      || TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (inner_type)) != INTEGER_CST
1350 	      || !tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (outer_type),
1351 				      TYPE_SIZE (inner_type))))
1352 	return false;
1353 
1354       /* Check conversions between arrays with partially known extents.
1355 	 If the array min/max values are constant they have to match.
1356 	 Otherwise allow conversions to unknown and variable extents.
1357 	 In particular this declares conversions that may change the
1358 	 mode to BLKmode as useless.  */
1359       if (TYPE_DOMAIN (inner_type)
1360 	  && TYPE_DOMAIN (outer_type)
1361 	  && TYPE_DOMAIN (inner_type) != TYPE_DOMAIN (outer_type))
1362 	{
1363 	  tree inner_min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (inner_type));
1364 	  tree outer_min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (outer_type));
1365 	  tree inner_max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (inner_type));
1366 	  tree outer_max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (outer_type));
1367 
1368 	  /* After gimplification a variable min/max value carries no
1369 	     additional information compared to a NULL value.  All that
1370 	     matters has been lowered to be part of the IL.  */
1371 	  if (inner_min && TREE_CODE (inner_min) != INTEGER_CST)
1372 	    inner_min = NULL_TREE;
1373 	  if (outer_min && TREE_CODE (outer_min) != INTEGER_CST)
1374 	    outer_min = NULL_TREE;
1375 	  if (inner_max && TREE_CODE (inner_max) != INTEGER_CST)
1376 	    inner_max = NULL_TREE;
1377 	  if (outer_max && TREE_CODE (outer_max) != INTEGER_CST)
1378 	    outer_max = NULL_TREE;
1379 
1380 	  /* Conversions NULL / variable <- cst are useless, but not
1381 	     the other way around.  */
1382 	  if (outer_min
1383 	      && (!inner_min
1384 		  || !tree_int_cst_equal (inner_min, outer_min)))
1385 	    return false;
1386 	  if (outer_max
1387 	      && (!inner_max
1388 		  || !tree_int_cst_equal (inner_max, outer_max)))
1389 	    return false;
1390 	}
1391 
1392       /* Recurse on the element check.  */
1393       return useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
1394 					TREE_TYPE (inner_type));
1395     }
1396 
1397   else if ((TREE_CODE (inner_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
1398 	    || TREE_CODE (inner_type) == METHOD_TYPE)
1399 	   && TREE_CODE (inner_type) == TREE_CODE (outer_type))
1400     {
1401       tree outer_parm, inner_parm;
1402 
1403       /* If the return types are not compatible bail out.  */
1404       if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (outer_type),
1405 				      TREE_TYPE (inner_type)))
1406 	return false;
1407 
1408       /* Method types should belong to a compatible base class.  */
1409       if (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == METHOD_TYPE
1410 	  && !useless_type_conversion_p (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (outer_type),
1411 					 TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (inner_type)))
1412 	return false;
1413 
1414       /* A conversion to an unprototyped argument list is ok.  */
1415       if (!TYPE_ARG_TYPES (outer_type))
1416 	return true;
1417 
1418       /* If the unqualified argument types are compatible the conversion
1419 	 is useless.  */
1420       if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (outer_type) == TYPE_ARG_TYPES (inner_type))
1421 	return true;
1422 
1423       for (outer_parm = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (outer_type),
1424 	   inner_parm = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (inner_type);
1425 	   outer_parm && inner_parm;
1426 	   outer_parm = TREE_CHAIN (outer_parm),
1427 	   inner_parm = TREE_CHAIN (inner_parm))
1428 	if (!useless_type_conversion_p
1429 	       (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (outer_parm)),
1430 		TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (inner_parm))))
1431 	  return false;
1432 
1433       /* If there is a mismatch in the number of arguments the functions
1434 	 are not compatible.  */
1435       if (outer_parm || inner_parm)
1436 	return false;
1437 
1438       /* Defer to the target if necessary.  */
1439       if (TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (inner_type) || TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (outer_type))
1440 	return targetm.comp_type_attributes (outer_type, inner_type) != 0;
1441 
1442       return true;
1443     }
1444 
1445   /* For aggregates we rely on TYPE_CANONICAL exclusively and require
1446      explicit conversions for types involving to be structurally
1447      compared types.  */
1448   else if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (inner_type)
1449 	   && TREE_CODE (inner_type) == TREE_CODE (outer_type))
1450     return false;
1451 
1452   return false;
1453 }
1454 
1455 /* Return true if a conversion from either type of TYPE1 and TYPE2
1456    to the other is not required.  Otherwise return false.  */
1457 
1458 bool
1459 types_compatible_p (tree type1, tree type2)
1460 {
1461   return (type1 == type2
1462 	  || (useless_type_conversion_p (type1, type2)
1463 	      && useless_type_conversion_p (type2, type1)));
1464 }
1465 
1466 /* Return true if EXPR is a useless type conversion, otherwise return
1467    false.  */
1468 
1469 bool
1470 tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion (tree expr)
1471 {
1472   /* If we have an assignment that merely uses a NOP_EXPR to change
1473      the top of the RHS to the type of the LHS and the type conversion
1474      is "safe", then strip away the type conversion so that we can
1475      enter LHS = RHS into the const_and_copies table.  */
1476   if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (expr)
1477       || TREE_CODE (expr) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
1478       || TREE_CODE (expr) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR)
1479     return useless_type_conversion_p
1480       (TREE_TYPE (expr),
1481        TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)));
1482 
1483   return false;
1484 }
1485 
1486 /* Strip conversions from EXP according to
1487    tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion and return the resulting
1488    expression.  */
1489 
1490 tree
1491 tree_ssa_strip_useless_type_conversions (tree exp)
1492 {
1493   while (tree_ssa_useless_type_conversion (exp))
1494     exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
1495   return exp;
1496 }
1497 
1498 
1499 /* Internal helper for walk_use_def_chains.  VAR, FN and DATA are as
1500    described in walk_use_def_chains.
1501 
1502    VISITED is a pointer set used to mark visited SSA_NAMEs to avoid
1503       infinite loops.  We used to have a bitmap for this to just mark
1504       SSA versions we had visited.  But non-sparse bitmaps are way too
1505       expensive, while sparse bitmaps may cause quadratic behavior.
1506 
1507    IS_DFS is true if the caller wants to perform a depth-first search
1508       when visiting PHI nodes.  A DFS will visit each PHI argument and
1509       call FN after each one.  Otherwise, all the arguments are
1510       visited first and then FN is called with each of the visited
1511       arguments in a separate pass.  */
1512 
1513 static bool
1514 walk_use_def_chains_1 (tree var, walk_use_def_chains_fn fn, void *data,
1515 		       struct pointer_set_t *visited, bool is_dfs)
1516 {
1517   gimple def_stmt;
1518 
1519   if (pointer_set_insert (visited, var))
1520     return false;
1521 
1522   def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1523 
1524   if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1525     {
1526       /* If we reached the end of the use-def chain, call FN.  */
1527       return fn (var, def_stmt, data);
1528     }
1529   else
1530     {
1531       size_t i;
1532 
1533       /* When doing a breadth-first search, call FN before following the
1534 	 use-def links for each argument.  */
1535       if (!is_dfs)
1536 	for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1537 	  if (fn (gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i), def_stmt, data))
1538 	    return true;
1539 
1540       /* Follow use-def links out of each PHI argument.  */
1541       for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1542 	{
1543 	  tree arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i);
1544 
1545 	  /* ARG may be NULL for newly introduced PHI nodes.  */
1546 	  if (arg
1547 	      && TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME
1548 	      && walk_use_def_chains_1 (arg, fn, data, visited, is_dfs))
1549 	    return true;
1550 	}
1551 
1552       /* When doing a depth-first search, call FN after following the
1553 	 use-def links for each argument.  */
1554       if (is_dfs)
1555 	for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); i++)
1556 	  if (fn (gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i), def_stmt, data))
1557 	    return true;
1558     }
1559 
1560   return false;
1561 }
1562 
1563 
1564 
1565 /* Walk use-def chains starting at the SSA variable VAR.  Call
1566    function FN at each reaching definition found.  FN takes three
1567    arguments: VAR, its defining statement (DEF_STMT) and a generic
1568    pointer to whatever state information that FN may want to maintain
1569    (DATA).  FN is able to stop the walk by returning true, otherwise
1570    in order to continue the walk, FN should return false.
1571 
1572    Note, that if DEF_STMT is a PHI node, the semantics are slightly
1573    different.  The first argument to FN is no longer the original
1574    variable VAR, but the PHI argument currently being examined.  If FN
1575    wants to get at VAR, it should call PHI_RESULT (PHI).
1576 
1577    If IS_DFS is true, this function will:
1578 
1579 	1- walk the use-def chains for all the PHI arguments, and,
1580 	2- call (*FN) (ARG, PHI, DATA) on all the PHI arguments.
1581 
1582    If IS_DFS is false, the two steps above are done in reverse order
1583    (i.e., a breadth-first search).  */
1584 
1585 void
1586 walk_use_def_chains (tree var, walk_use_def_chains_fn fn, void *data,
1587                      bool is_dfs)
1588 {
1589   gimple def_stmt;
1590 
1591   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME);
1592 
1593   def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1594 
1595   /* We only need to recurse if the reaching definition comes from a PHI
1596      node.  */
1597   if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1598     (*fn) (var, def_stmt, data);
1599   else
1600     {
1601       struct pointer_set_t *visited = pointer_set_create ();
1602       walk_use_def_chains_1 (var, fn, data, visited, is_dfs);
1603       pointer_set_destroy (visited);
1604     }
1605 }
1606 
1607 
1608 /* Return true if T, an SSA_NAME, has an undefined value.  */
1609 
1610 bool
1611 ssa_undefined_value_p (tree t)
1612 {
1613   tree var = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
1614 
1615   /* Parameters get their initial value from the function entry.  */
1616   if (TREE_CODE (var) == PARM_DECL)
1617     return false;
1618 
1619   /* Hard register variables get their initial value from the ether.  */
1620   if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var))
1621     return false;
1622 
1623   /* The value is undefined iff its definition statement is empty.  */
1624   return gimple_nop_p (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (t));
1625 }
1626 
1627 /* Emit warnings for uninitialized variables.  This is done in two passes.
1628 
1629    The first pass notices real uses of SSA names with undefined values.
1630    Such uses are unconditionally uninitialized, and we can be certain that
1631    such a use is a mistake.  This pass is run before most optimizations,
1632    so that we catch as many as we can.
1633 
1634    The second pass follows PHI nodes to find uses that are potentially
1635    uninitialized.  In this case we can't necessarily prove that the use
1636    is really uninitialized.  This pass is run after most optimizations,
1637    so that we thread as many jumps and possible, and delete as much dead
1638    code as possible, in order to reduce false positives.  We also look
1639    again for plain uninitialized variables, since optimization may have
1640    changed conditionally uninitialized to unconditionally uninitialized.  */
1641 
1642 /* Emit a warning for T, an SSA_NAME, being uninitialized.  The exact
1643    warning text is in MSGID and LOCUS may contain a location or be null.  */
1644 
1645 static void
1646 warn_uninit (tree t, const char *gmsgid, void *data)
1647 {
1648   tree var = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
1649   gimple context = (gimple) data;
1650   location_t location;
1651   expanded_location xloc, floc;
1652 
1653   if (!ssa_undefined_value_p (t))
1654     return;
1655 
1656   /* TREE_NO_WARNING either means we already warned, or the front end
1657      wishes to suppress the warning.  */
1658   if (TREE_NO_WARNING (var))
1659     return;
1660 
1661   /* Do not warn if it can be initialized outside this module.  */
1662   if (is_global_var (var))
1663     return;
1664 
1665   location = (context != NULL && gimple_has_location (context))
1666 	     ? gimple_location (context)
1667 	     : DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (var);
1668   xloc = expand_location (location);
1669   floc = expand_location (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (cfun->decl));
1670   if (warning_at (location, OPT_Wuninitialized, gmsgid, var))
1671     {
1672       TREE_NO_WARNING (var) = 1;
1673 
1674       if (xloc.file != floc.file
1675 	  || xloc.line < floc.line
1676 	  || xloc.line > LOCATION_LINE (cfun->function_end_locus))
1677 	inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (var), "%qD was declared here", var);
1678     }
1679 }
1680 
1681 struct walk_data {
1682   gimple stmt;
1683   bool always_executed;
1684   bool warn_possibly_uninitialized;
1685 };
1686 
1687 /* Called via walk_tree, look for SSA_NAMEs that have empty definitions
1688    and warn about them.  */
1689 
1690 static tree
1691 warn_uninitialized_var (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data_)
1692 {
1693   struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data_;
1694   struct walk_data *data = (struct walk_data *) wi->info;
1695   tree t = *tp;
1696 
1697   /* We do not care about LHS.  */
1698   if (wi->is_lhs)
1699     {
1700       /* Except for operands of INDIRECT_REF.  */
1701       if (!INDIRECT_REF_P (t))
1702 	return NULL_TREE;
1703       t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
1704     }
1705 
1706   switch (TREE_CODE (t))
1707     {
1708     case ADDR_EXPR:
1709       /* Taking the address of an uninitialized variable does not
1710 	 count as using it.  */
1711       *walk_subtrees = 0;
1712       break;
1713 
1714     case VAR_DECL:
1715       {
1716 	/* A VAR_DECL in the RHS of a gimple statement may mean that
1717 	   this variable is loaded from memory.  */
1718 	use_operand_p vuse;
1719 	tree op;
1720 
1721 	/* If there is not gimple stmt,
1722 	   or alias information has not been computed,
1723 	   then we cannot check VUSE ops.  */
1724 	if (data->stmt == NULL)
1725 	  return NULL_TREE;
1726 
1727 	/* If the load happens as part of a call do not warn about it.  */
1728 	if (is_gimple_call (data->stmt))
1729 	  return NULL_TREE;
1730 
1731 	vuse = gimple_vuse_op (data->stmt);
1732 	if (vuse == NULL_USE_OPERAND_P)
1733 	  return NULL_TREE;
1734 
1735 	op = USE_FROM_PTR (vuse);
1736 	if (t != SSA_NAME_VAR (op)
1737 	    || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (op))
1738 	  return NULL_TREE;
1739 	/* If this is a VUSE of t and it is the default definition,
1740 	   then warn about op.  */
1741 	t = op;
1742 	/* Fall through into SSA_NAME.  */
1743       }
1744 
1745     case SSA_NAME:
1746       /* We only do data flow with SSA_NAMEs, so that's all we
1747 	 can warn about.  */
1748       if (data->always_executed)
1749         warn_uninit (t, "%qD is used uninitialized in this function",
1750 		     data->stmt);
1751       else if (data->warn_possibly_uninitialized)
1752         warn_uninit (t, "%qD may be used uninitialized in this function",
1753 		     data->stmt);
1754       *walk_subtrees = 0;
1755       break;
1756 
1757     case REALPART_EXPR:
1758     case IMAGPART_EXPR:
1759       /* The total store transformation performed during gimplification
1760 	 creates uninitialized variable uses.  If all is well, these will
1761 	 be optimized away, so don't warn now.  */
1762       if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1763 	*walk_subtrees = 0;
1764       break;
1765 
1766     default:
1767       if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
1768 	*walk_subtrees = 0;
1769       break;
1770     }
1771 
1772   return NULL_TREE;
1773 }
1774 
1775 /* Look for inputs to PHI that are SSA_NAMEs that have empty definitions
1776    and warn about them.  */
1777 
1778 static void
1779 warn_uninitialized_phi (gimple phi)
1780 {
1781   size_t i, n = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
1782 
1783   /* Don't look at memory tags.  */
1784   if (!is_gimple_reg (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
1785     return;
1786 
1787   for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
1788     {
1789       tree op = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
1790       if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME)
1791 	warn_uninit (op, "%qD may be used uninitialized in this function",
1792 		     NULL);
1793     }
1794 }
1795 
1796 static unsigned int
1797 warn_uninitialized_vars (bool warn_possibly_uninitialized)
1798 {
1799   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1800   basic_block bb;
1801   struct walk_data data;
1802 
1803   data.warn_possibly_uninitialized = warn_possibly_uninitialized;
1804 
1805   calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1806 
1807   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1808     {
1809       data.always_executed = dominated_by_p (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS,
1810 					     single_succ (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR), bb);
1811       for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1812 	{
1813 	  struct walk_stmt_info wi;
1814 	  data.stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1815 	  if (is_gimple_debug (data.stmt))
1816 	    continue;
1817 	  memset (&wi, 0, sizeof (wi));
1818 	  wi.info = &data;
1819 	  walk_gimple_op (gsi_stmt (gsi), warn_uninitialized_var, &wi);
1820 	}
1821     }
1822 
1823   /* Post-dominator information can not be reliably updated. Free it
1824      after the use.  */
1825 
1826   free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
1827   return 0;
1828 }
1829 
1830 static unsigned int
1831 execute_early_warn_uninitialized (void)
1832 {
1833   /* Currently, this pass runs always but
1834      execute_late_warn_uninitialized only runs with optimization. With
1835      optimization we want to warn about possible uninitialized as late
1836      as possible, thus don't do it here.  However, without
1837      optimization we need to warn here about "may be uninitialized".
1838   */
1839   warn_uninitialized_vars (/*warn_possibly_uninitialized=*/!optimize);
1840   return 0;
1841 }
1842 
1843 static unsigned int
1844 execute_late_warn_uninitialized (void)
1845 {
1846   basic_block bb;
1847   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1848 
1849   /* Re-do the plain uninitialized variable check, as optimization may have
1850      straightened control flow.  Do this first so that we don't accidentally
1851      get a "may be" warning when we'd have seen an "is" warning later.  */
1852   warn_uninitialized_vars (/*warn_possibly_uninitialized=*/1);
1853 
1854   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1855     for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1856       warn_uninitialized_phi (gsi_stmt (gsi));
1857 
1858   return 0;
1859 }
1860 
1861 static bool
1862 gate_warn_uninitialized (void)
1863 {
1864   return warn_uninitialized != 0;
1865 }
1866 
1867 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_early_warn_uninitialized =
1868 {
1869  {
1870   GIMPLE_PASS,
1871   "*early_warn_uninitialized",		/* name */
1872   gate_warn_uninitialized,		/* gate */
1873   execute_early_warn_uninitialized,	/* execute */
1874   NULL,					/* sub */
1875   NULL,					/* next */
1876   0,					/* static_pass_number */
1877   TV_NONE,				/* tv_id */
1878   PROP_ssa,				/* properties_required */
1879   0,					/* properties_provided */
1880   0,					/* properties_destroyed */
1881   0,					/* todo_flags_start */
1882   0                                     /* todo_flags_finish */
1883  }
1884 };
1885 
1886 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_late_warn_uninitialized =
1887 {
1888  {
1889   GIMPLE_PASS,
1890   "*late_warn_uninitialized",		/* name */
1891   gate_warn_uninitialized,		/* gate */
1892   execute_late_warn_uninitialized,	/* execute */
1893   NULL,					/* sub */
1894   NULL,					/* next */
1895   0,					/* static_pass_number */
1896   TV_NONE,				/* tv_id */
1897   PROP_ssa,				/* properties_required */
1898   0,					/* properties_provided */
1899   0,					/* properties_destroyed */
1900   0,					/* todo_flags_start */
1901   0                                     /* todo_flags_finish */
1902  }
1903 };
1904 
1905 /* Compute TREE_ADDRESSABLE and DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P for local variables.  */
1906 
1907 void
1908 execute_update_addresses_taken (bool do_optimize)
1909 {
1910   tree var;
1911   referenced_var_iterator rvi;
1912   gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1913   basic_block bb;
1914   bitmap addresses_taken = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1915   bitmap not_reg_needs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1916   bool update_vops = false;
1917 
1918   /* Collect into ADDRESSES_TAKEN all variables whose address is taken within
1919      the function body.  */
1920   FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1921     {
1922       for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1923 	{
1924 	  gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1925 	  enum gimple_code code = gimple_code (stmt);
1926 
1927 	  /* Note all addresses taken by the stmt.  */
1928 	  gimple_ior_addresses_taken (addresses_taken, stmt);
1929 
1930 	  /* If we have a call or an assignment, see if the lhs contains
1931 	     a local decl that requires not to be a gimple register.  */
1932 	  if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN || code == GIMPLE_CALL)
1933 	    {
1934               tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
1935 
1936               /* We may not rewrite TMR_SYMBOL to SSA.  */
1937               if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == TARGET_MEM_REF
1938                   && TMR_SYMBOL (lhs))
1939                 bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (TMR_SYMBOL (lhs)));
1940 
1941               /* A plain decl does not need it set.  */
1942               else if (lhs && handled_component_p (lhs))
1943                 {
1944                   var = get_base_address (lhs);
1945                   if (DECL_P (var))
1946                     bitmap_set_bit (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var));
1947                 }
1948 	    }
1949 	}
1950 
1951       for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1952 	{
1953 	  size_t i;
1954 	  gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1955 
1956 	  for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1957 	    {
1958 	      tree op = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i), var;
1959 	      if (TREE_CODE (op) == ADDR_EXPR
1960 		  && (var = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (op, 0))) != NULL
1961 		  && DECL_P (var))
1962 		bitmap_set_bit (addresses_taken, DECL_UID (var));
1963 	    }
1964 	}
1965     }
1966 
1967   /* When possible, clear ADDRESSABLE bit or set the REGISTER bit
1968      and mark variable for conversion into SSA.  */
1969   if (optimize && do_optimize)
1970     FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
1971       {
1972 	/* Global Variables, result decls cannot be changed.  */
1973 	if (is_global_var (var)
1974 	    || TREE_CODE (var) == RESULT_DECL
1975 	    || bitmap_bit_p (addresses_taken, DECL_UID (var)))
1976 	  continue;
1977 
1978 	if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var)
1979 	    /* Do not change TREE_ADDRESSABLE if we need to preserve var as
1980 	       a non-register.  Otherwise we are confused and forget to
1981 	       add virtual operands for it.  */
1982 	    && (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (var))
1983 		|| !bitmap_bit_p (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var))))
1984 	  {
1985 	    TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var) = 0;
1986 	    if (is_gimple_reg (var))
1987 	      mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
1988 	    update_vops = true;
1989 	    if (dump_file)
1990 	      {
1991 		fprintf (dump_file, "No longer having address taken ");
1992 		print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
1993 		fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1994 	      }
1995 	  }
1996 	if (!DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (var)
1997 	    && !bitmap_bit_p (not_reg_needs, DECL_UID (var))
1998 	    && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1999 		|| TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (var)) == VECTOR_TYPE)
2000 	    && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (var)
2001 	    && (TREE_CODE (var) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var)))
2002 	  {
2003 	    DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (var) = 1;
2004 	    mark_sym_for_renaming (var);
2005 	    update_vops = true;
2006 	    if (dump_file)
2007 	      {
2008 		fprintf (dump_file, "Decl is now a gimple register ");
2009 		print_generic_expr (dump_file, var, 0);
2010 		fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2011 	      }
2012 	  }
2013       }
2014 
2015   /* Operand caches needs to be recomputed for operands referencing the updated
2016      variables.  */
2017   if (update_vops)
2018     {
2019       FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2020 	  for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
2021 	    {
2022 	      gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2023 
2024 	      if (gimple_references_memory_p (stmt)
2025 		  || is_gimple_debug (stmt))
2026 		update_stmt (stmt);
2027 	    }
2028 
2029       /* Update SSA form here, we are called as non-pass as well.  */
2030       update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
2031     }
2032 
2033   BITMAP_FREE (not_reg_needs);
2034   BITMAP_FREE (addresses_taken);
2035 }
2036 
2037 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_update_address_taken =
2038 {
2039  {
2040   GIMPLE_PASS,
2041   "addressables",			/* name */
2042   NULL,					/* gate */
2043   NULL,					/* execute */
2044   NULL,					/* sub */
2045   NULL,					/* next */
2046   0,					/* static_pass_number */
2047   TV_NONE,				/* tv_id */
2048   PROP_ssa,				/* properties_required */
2049   0,					/* properties_provided */
2050   0,					/* properties_destroyed */
2051   0,					/* todo_flags_start */
2052   TODO_update_address_taken
2053   | TODO_dump_func			/* todo_flags_finish */
2054  }
2055 };
2056