1 /* Basic IPA utilities for type inheritance graph construction and 2 devirtualization. 3 Copyright (C) 2013-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 Contributed by Jan Hubicka 5 6 This file is part of GCC. 7 8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under 9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free 10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later 11 version. 12 13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY 14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 16 for more details. 17 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see 20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ 21 22 /* Brief vocabulary: 23 ODR = One Definition Rule 24 In short, the ODR states that: 25 1 In any translation unit, a template, type, function, or object can 26 have no more than one definition. Some of these can have any number 27 of declarations. A definition provides an instance. 28 2 In the entire program, an object or non-inline function cannot have 29 more than one definition; if an object or function is used, it must 30 have exactly one definition. You can declare an object or function 31 that is never used, in which case you don't have to provide 32 a definition. In no event can there be more than one definition. 33 3 Some things, like types, templates, and extern inline functions, can 34 be defined in more than one translation unit. For a given entity, 35 each definition must be the same. Non-extern objects and functions 36 in different translation units are different entities, even if their 37 names and types are the same. 38 39 OTR = OBJ_TYPE_REF 40 This is the Gimple representation of type information of a polymorphic call. 41 It contains two parameters: 42 otr_type is a type of class whose method is called. 43 otr_token is the index into virtual table where address is taken. 44 45 BINFO 46 This is the type inheritance information attached to each tree 47 RECORD_TYPE by the C++ frontend. It provides information about base 48 types and virtual tables. 49 50 BINFO is linked to the RECORD_TYPE by TYPE_BINFO. 51 BINFO also links to its type by BINFO_TYPE and to the virtual table by 52 BINFO_VTABLE. 53 54 Base types of a given type are enumerated by BINFO_BASE_BINFO 55 vector. Members of this vectors are not BINFOs associated 56 with a base type. Rather they are new copies of BINFOs 57 (base BINFOs). Their virtual tables may differ from 58 virtual table of the base type. Also BINFO_OFFSET specifies 59 offset of the base within the type. 60 61 In the case of single inheritance, the virtual table is shared 62 and BINFO_VTABLE of base BINFO is NULL. In the case of multiple 63 inheritance the individual virtual tables are pointer to by 64 BINFO_VTABLE of base binfos (that differs of BINFO_VTABLE of 65 binfo associated to the base type). 66 67 BINFO lookup for a given base type and offset can be done by 68 get_binfo_at_offset. It returns proper BINFO whose virtual table 69 can be used for lookup of virtual methods associated with the 70 base type. 71 72 token 73 This is an index of virtual method in virtual table associated 74 to the type defining it. Token can be looked up from OBJ_TYPE_REF 75 or from DECL_VINDEX of a given virtual table. 76 77 polymorphic (indirect) call 78 This is callgraph representation of virtual method call. Every 79 polymorphic call contains otr_type and otr_token taken from 80 original OBJ_TYPE_REF at callgraph construction time. 81 82 What we do here: 83 84 build_type_inheritance_graph triggers a construction of the type inheritance 85 graph. 86 87 We reconstruct it based on types of methods we see in the unit. 88 This means that the graph is not complete. Types with no methods are not 89 inserted into the graph. Also types without virtual methods are not 90 represented at all, though it may be easy to add this. 91 92 The inheritance graph is represented as follows: 93 94 Vertices are structures odr_type. Every odr_type may correspond 95 to one or more tree type nodes that are equivalent by ODR rule. 96 (the multiple type nodes appear only with linktime optimization) 97 98 Edges are represented by odr_type->base and odr_type->derived_types. 99 At the moment we do not track offsets of types for multiple inheritance. 100 Adding this is easy. 101 102 possible_polymorphic_call_targets returns, given an parameters found in 103 indirect polymorphic edge all possible polymorphic call targets of the call. 104 105 pass_ipa_devirt performs simple speculative devirtualization. 106 */ 107 108 #include "config.h" 109 #include "system.h" 110 #include "coretypes.h" 111 #include "backend.h" 112 #include "rtl.h" 113 #include "tree.h" 114 #include "gimple.h" 115 #include "alloc-pool.h" 116 #include "tree-pass.h" 117 #include "cgraph.h" 118 #include "lto-streamer.h" 119 #include "fold-const.h" 120 #include "print-tree.h" 121 #include "calls.h" 122 #include "ipa-utils.h" 123 #include "gimple-fold.h" 124 #include "symbol-summary.h" 125 #include "tree-vrp.h" 126 #include "ipa-prop.h" 127 #include "ipa-fnsummary.h" 128 #include "demangle.h" 129 #include "dbgcnt.h" 130 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h" 131 #include "intl.h" 132 #include "stringpool.h" 133 #include "attribs.h" 134 135 /* Hash based set of pairs of types. */ 136 struct type_pair 137 { 138 tree first; 139 tree second; 140 }; 141 142 template <> 143 struct default_hash_traits <type_pair> 144 : typed_noop_remove <type_pair> 145 { 146 GTY((skip)) typedef type_pair value_type; 147 GTY((skip)) typedef type_pair compare_type; 148 static hashval_t 149 hash (type_pair p) 150 { 151 return TYPE_UID (p.first) ^ TYPE_UID (p.second); 152 } 153 static bool 154 is_empty (type_pair p) 155 { 156 return p.first == NULL; 157 } 158 static bool 159 is_deleted (type_pair p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 160 { 161 return false; 162 } 163 static bool 164 equal (const type_pair &a, const type_pair &b) 165 { 166 return a.first==b.first && a.second == b.second; 167 } 168 static void 169 mark_empty (type_pair &e) 170 { 171 e.first = NULL; 172 } 173 }; 174 175 static bool odr_types_equivalent_p (tree, tree, bool, bool *, 176 hash_set<type_pair> *, 177 location_t, location_t); 178 static void warn_odr (tree t1, tree t2, tree st1, tree st2, 179 bool warn, bool *warned, const char *reason); 180 181 static bool odr_violation_reported = false; 182 183 184 /* Pointer set of all call targets appearing in the cache. */ 185 static hash_set<cgraph_node *> *cached_polymorphic_call_targets; 186 187 /* The node of type inheritance graph. For each type unique in 188 One Definition Rule (ODR) sense, we produce one node linking all 189 main variants of types equivalent to it, bases and derived types. */ 190 191 struct GTY(()) odr_type_d 192 { 193 /* leader type. */ 194 tree type; 195 /* All bases; built only for main variants of types. */ 196 vec<odr_type> GTY((skip)) bases; 197 /* All derived types with virtual methods seen in unit; 198 built only for main variants of types. */ 199 vec<odr_type> GTY((skip)) derived_types; 200 201 /* All equivalent types, if more than one. */ 202 vec<tree, va_gc> *types; 203 /* Set of all equivalent types, if NON-NULL. */ 204 hash_set<tree> * GTY((skip)) types_set; 205 206 /* Unique ID indexing the type in odr_types array. */ 207 int id; 208 /* Is it in anonymous namespace? */ 209 bool anonymous_namespace; 210 /* Do we know about all derivations of given type? */ 211 bool all_derivations_known; 212 /* Did we report ODR violation here? */ 213 bool odr_violated; 214 /* Set when virtual table without RTTI previaled table with. */ 215 bool rtti_broken; 216 }; 217 218 /* Return TRUE if all derived types of T are known and thus 219 we may consider the walk of derived type complete. 220 221 This is typically true only for final anonymous namespace types and types 222 defined within functions (that may be COMDAT and thus shared across units, 223 but with the same set of derived types). */ 224 225 bool 226 type_all_derivations_known_p (const_tree t) 227 { 228 if (TYPE_FINAL_P (t)) 229 return true; 230 if (flag_ltrans) 231 return false; 232 /* Non-C++ types may have IDENTIFIER_NODE here, do not crash. */ 233 if (!TYPE_NAME (t) || TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t)) != TYPE_DECL) 234 return true; 235 if (type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t)) 236 return true; 237 return (decl_function_context (TYPE_NAME (t)) != NULL); 238 } 239 240 /* Return TRUE if type's constructors are all visible. */ 241 242 static bool 243 type_all_ctors_visible_p (tree t) 244 { 245 return !flag_ltrans 246 && symtab->state >= CONSTRUCTION 247 /* We cannot always use type_all_derivations_known_p. 248 For function local types we must assume case where 249 the function is COMDAT and shared in between units. 250 251 TODO: These cases are quite easy to get, but we need 252 to keep track of C++ privatizing via -Wno-weak 253 as well as the IPA privatizing. */ 254 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t); 255 } 256 257 /* Return TRUE if type may have instance. */ 258 259 static bool 260 type_possibly_instantiated_p (tree t) 261 { 262 tree vtable; 263 varpool_node *vnode; 264 265 /* TODO: Add abstract types here. */ 266 if (!type_all_ctors_visible_p (t)) 267 return true; 268 269 vtable = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t)); 270 if (TREE_CODE (vtable) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) 271 vtable = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (vtable, 0), 0); 272 vnode = varpool_node::get (vtable); 273 return vnode && vnode->definition; 274 } 275 276 /* Hash used to unify ODR types based on their mangled name and for anonymous 277 namespace types. */ 278 279 struct odr_name_hasher : pointer_hash <odr_type_d> 280 { 281 typedef union tree_node *compare_type; 282 static inline hashval_t hash (const odr_type_d *); 283 static inline bool equal (const odr_type_d *, const tree_node *); 284 static inline void remove (odr_type_d *); 285 }; 286 287 /* Has used to unify ODR types based on their associated virtual table. 288 This hash is needed to keep -fno-lto-odr-type-merging to work and contains 289 only polymorphic types. Types with mangled names are inserted to both. */ 290 291 struct odr_vtable_hasher:odr_name_hasher 292 { 293 static inline hashval_t hash (const odr_type_d *); 294 static inline bool equal (const odr_type_d *, const tree_node *); 295 }; 296 297 static bool 298 can_be_name_hashed_p (tree t) 299 { 300 return (!in_lto_p || odr_type_p (t)); 301 } 302 303 /* Hash type by its ODR name. */ 304 305 static hashval_t 306 hash_odr_name (const_tree t) 307 { 308 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == t); 309 310 /* If not in LTO, all main variants are unique, so we can do 311 pointer hash. */ 312 if (!in_lto_p) 313 return htab_hash_pointer (t); 314 315 /* Anonymous types are unique. */ 316 if (type_with_linkage_p (t) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t)) 317 return htab_hash_pointer (t); 318 319 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_NAME (t) 320 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (t))); 321 return IDENTIFIER_HASH_VALUE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t))); 322 } 323 324 /* Return the computed hashcode for ODR_TYPE. */ 325 326 inline hashval_t 327 odr_name_hasher::hash (const odr_type_d *odr_type) 328 { 329 return hash_odr_name (odr_type->type); 330 } 331 332 static bool 333 can_be_vtable_hashed_p (tree t) 334 { 335 /* vtable hashing can distinguish only main variants. */ 336 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) != t) 337 return false; 338 /* Anonymous namespace types are always handled by name hash. */ 339 if (type_with_linkage_p (t) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t)) 340 return false; 341 return (TREE_CODE (t) == RECORD_TYPE 342 && TYPE_BINFO (t) && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t))); 343 } 344 345 /* Hash type by assembler name of its vtable. */ 346 347 static hashval_t 348 hash_odr_vtable (const_tree t) 349 { 350 tree v = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t))); 351 inchash::hash hstate; 352 353 gcc_checking_assert (in_lto_p); 354 gcc_checking_assert (!type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t)); 355 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == RECORD_TYPE 356 && TYPE_BINFO (t) && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t))); 357 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t) == t); 358 359 if (TREE_CODE (v) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) 360 { 361 add_expr (TREE_OPERAND (v, 1), hstate); 362 v = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v, 0), 0); 363 } 364 365 hstate.add_hwi (IDENTIFIER_HASH_VALUE (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v))); 366 return hstate.end (); 367 } 368 369 /* Return the computed hashcode for ODR_TYPE. */ 370 371 inline hashval_t 372 odr_vtable_hasher::hash (const odr_type_d *odr_type) 373 { 374 return hash_odr_vtable (odr_type->type); 375 } 376 377 /* For languages with One Definition Rule, work out if 378 types are the same based on their name. 379 380 This is non-trivial for LTO where minor differences in 381 the type representation may have prevented type merging 382 to merge two copies of otherwise equivalent type. 383 384 Until we start streaming mangled type names, this function works 385 only for polymorphic types. 386 */ 387 388 bool 389 types_same_for_odr (const_tree type1, const_tree type2) 390 { 391 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_P (type1) && TYPE_P (type2)); 392 393 type1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1); 394 type2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2); 395 396 if (type1 == type2) 397 return true; 398 399 if (!in_lto_p) 400 return false; 401 402 /* Anonymous namespace types are never duplicated. */ 403 if ((type_with_linkage_p (type1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type1)) 404 || (type_with_linkage_p (type2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type2))) 405 return false; 406 407 408 /* ODR name of the type is set in DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME of its TYPE_NAME. 409 410 Ideally we should never need types without ODR names here. It can however 411 happen in two cases: 412 413 1) for builtin types that are not streamed but rebuilt in lto/lto-lang.c 414 Here testing for equivalence is safe, since their MAIN_VARIANTs are 415 unique. 416 2) for units streamed with -fno-lto-odr-type-merging. Here we can't 417 establish precise ODR equivalency, but for correctness we care only 418 about equivalency on complete polymorphic types. For these we can 419 compare assembler names of their virtual tables. */ 420 if ((!TYPE_NAME (type1) || !DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (type1))) 421 || (!TYPE_NAME (type2) || !DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (type2)))) 422 { 423 /* See if types are obviously different (i.e. different codes 424 or polymorphic wrt non-polymorphic). This is not strictly correct 425 for ODR violating programs, but we can't do better without streaming 426 ODR names. */ 427 if (TREE_CODE (type1) != TREE_CODE (type2)) 428 return false; 429 if (TREE_CODE (type1) == RECORD_TYPE 430 && (TYPE_BINFO (type1) == NULL_TREE) 431 != (TYPE_BINFO (type2) == NULL_TREE)) 432 return false; 433 if (TREE_CODE (type1) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_BINFO (type1) 434 && (BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type1)) == NULL_TREE) 435 != (BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type2)) == NULL_TREE)) 436 return false; 437 438 /* At the moment we have no way to establish ODR equivalence at LTO 439 other than comparing virtual table pointers of polymorphic types. 440 Eventually we should start saving mangled names in TYPE_NAME. 441 Then this condition will become non-trivial. */ 442 443 if (TREE_CODE (type1) == RECORD_TYPE 444 && TYPE_BINFO (type1) && TYPE_BINFO (type2) 445 && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type1)) 446 && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type2))) 447 { 448 tree v1 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type1)); 449 tree v2 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type2)); 450 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (v1) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR 451 && TREE_CODE (v2) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR); 452 return (operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 1), 453 TREE_OPERAND (v2, 1), 0) 454 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME 455 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 0), 0)) 456 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME 457 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v2, 0), 0))); 458 } 459 gcc_unreachable (); 460 } 461 return (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type1)) 462 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type2))); 463 } 464 465 /* Return true if we can decide on ODR equivalency. 466 467 In non-LTO it is always decide, in LTO however it depends in the type has 468 ODR info attached. */ 469 470 bool 471 types_odr_comparable (tree t1, tree t2) 472 { 473 return (!in_lto_p 474 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2) 475 || (odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)) 476 && odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2))) 477 || (TREE_CODE (t1) == RECORD_TYPE && TREE_CODE (t2) == RECORD_TYPE 478 && TYPE_BINFO (t1) && TYPE_BINFO (t2) 479 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t1)) 480 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t2)))); 481 } 482 483 /* Return true if T1 and T2 are ODR equivalent. If ODR equivalency is not 484 known, be conservative and return false. */ 485 486 bool 487 types_must_be_same_for_odr (tree t1, tree t2) 488 { 489 if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2)) 490 return types_same_for_odr (t1, t2); 491 else 492 return TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2); 493 } 494 495 /* If T is compound type, return type it is based on. */ 496 497 static tree 498 compound_type_base (const_tree t) 499 { 500 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE 501 || POINTER_TYPE_P (t) 502 || TREE_CODE (t) == COMPLEX_TYPE 503 || VECTOR_TYPE_P (t)) 504 return TREE_TYPE (t); 505 if (TREE_CODE (t) == METHOD_TYPE) 506 return TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t); 507 if (TREE_CODE (t) == OFFSET_TYPE) 508 return TYPE_OFFSET_BASETYPE (t); 509 return NULL_TREE; 510 } 511 512 /* Return true if T is either ODR type or compound type based from it. 513 If the function return true, we know that T is a type originating from C++ 514 source even at link-time. */ 515 516 bool 517 odr_or_derived_type_p (const_tree t) 518 { 519 do 520 { 521 if (odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t))) 522 return true; 523 /* Function type is a tricky one. Basically we can consider it 524 ODR derived if return type or any of the parameters is. 525 We need to check all parameters because LTO streaming merges 526 common types (such as void) and they are not considered ODR then. */ 527 if (TREE_CODE (t) == FUNCTION_TYPE) 528 { 529 if (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t)) 530 t = TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (t); 531 else 532 { 533 if (TREE_TYPE (t) && odr_or_derived_type_p (TREE_TYPE (t))) 534 return true; 535 for (t = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t)) 536 if (odr_or_derived_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_VALUE (t)))) 537 return true; 538 return false; 539 } 540 } 541 else 542 t = compound_type_base (t); 543 } 544 while (t); 545 return t; 546 } 547 548 /* Compare types T1 and T2 and return true if they are 549 equivalent. */ 550 551 inline bool 552 odr_name_hasher::equal (const odr_type_d *o1, const tree_node *t2) 553 { 554 tree t1 = o1->type; 555 556 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2) == t2); 557 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == t1); 558 if (t1 == t2) 559 return true; 560 if (!in_lto_p) 561 return false; 562 /* Check for anonymous namespaces. */ 563 if ((type_with_linkage_p (t1) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t1)) 564 || (type_with_linkage_p (t2) && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (t2))) 565 return false; 566 gcc_checking_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1))); 567 gcc_checking_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2))); 568 return (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t1)) 569 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t2))); 570 } 571 572 /* Compare types T1 and T2 and return true if they are 573 equivalent. */ 574 575 inline bool 576 odr_vtable_hasher::equal (const odr_type_d *o1, const tree_node *t2) 577 { 578 tree t1 = o1->type; 579 580 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2) == t2); 581 gcc_checking_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) == t1); 582 gcc_checking_assert (in_lto_p); 583 t1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1); 584 t2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2); 585 if (t1 == t2) 586 return true; 587 tree v1 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t1)); 588 tree v2 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (t2)); 589 return (operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 1), 590 TREE_OPERAND (v2, 1), 0) 591 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME 592 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 0), 0)) 593 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME 594 (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v2, 0), 0))); 595 } 596 597 /* Free ODR type V. */ 598 599 inline void 600 odr_name_hasher::remove (odr_type_d *v) 601 { 602 v->bases.release (); 603 v->derived_types.release (); 604 if (v->types_set) 605 delete v->types_set; 606 ggc_free (v); 607 } 608 609 /* ODR type hash used to look up ODR type based on tree type node. */ 610 611 typedef hash_table<odr_name_hasher> odr_hash_type; 612 static odr_hash_type *odr_hash; 613 typedef hash_table<odr_vtable_hasher> odr_vtable_hash_type; 614 static odr_vtable_hash_type *odr_vtable_hash; 615 616 /* ODR types are also stored into ODR_TYPE vector to allow consistent 617 walking. Bases appear before derived types. Vector is garbage collected 618 so we won't end up visiting empty types. */ 619 620 static GTY(()) vec <odr_type, va_gc> *odr_types_ptr; 621 #define odr_types (*odr_types_ptr) 622 623 /* Set TYPE_BINFO of TYPE and its variants to BINFO. */ 624 void 625 set_type_binfo (tree type, tree binfo) 626 { 627 for (; type; type = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (type)) 628 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)) 629 TYPE_BINFO (type) = binfo; 630 else 631 gcc_assert (!TYPE_BINFO (type)); 632 } 633 634 /* Return true if type variants match. 635 This assumes that we already verified that T1 and T2 are variants of the 636 same type. */ 637 638 static bool 639 type_variants_equivalent_p (tree t1, tree t2) 640 { 641 if (TYPE_QUALS (t1) != TYPE_QUALS (t2)) 642 return false; 643 644 if (comp_type_attributes (t1, t2) != 1) 645 return false; 646 647 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2) 648 && TYPE_ALIGN (t1) != TYPE_ALIGN (t2)) 649 return false; 650 651 return true; 652 } 653 654 /* Compare T1 and T2 based on name or structure. */ 655 656 static bool 657 odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (tree t1, tree t2, 658 hash_set<type_pair> *visited, 659 location_t loc1, location_t loc2) 660 { 661 662 /* This can happen in incomplete types that should be handled earlier. */ 663 gcc_assert (t1 && t2); 664 665 if (t1 == t2) 666 return true; 667 668 /* Anonymous namespace types must match exactly. */ 669 if ((type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)) 670 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))) 671 || (type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)) 672 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)))) 673 return false; 674 675 /* For ODR types be sure to compare their names. 676 To support -Wno-odr-type-merging we allow one type to be non-ODR 677 and other ODR even though it is a violation. */ 678 if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2)) 679 { 680 if (t1 != t2 681 && odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)) 682 && get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), true)->odr_violated) 683 return false; 684 if (!types_same_for_odr (t1, t2)) 685 return false; 686 if (!type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2)) 687 return false; 688 /* Limit recursion: If subtypes are ODR types and we know 689 that they are same, be happy. */ 690 if (odr_type_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))) 691 return true; 692 } 693 694 /* Component types, builtins and possibly violating ODR types 695 have to be compared structurally. */ 696 if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2)) 697 return false; 698 if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (t1) 699 && (TYPE_NAME (t1) == NULL_TREE) != (TYPE_NAME (t2) == NULL_TREE)) 700 return false; 701 702 type_pair pair={TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)}; 703 if (TYPE_UID (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)) > TYPE_UID (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2))) 704 { 705 pair.first = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2); 706 pair.second = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1); 707 } 708 if (visited->add (pair)) 709 return true; 710 if (!odr_types_equivalent_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1), TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2), 711 false, NULL, visited, loc1, loc2)) 712 return false; 713 if (!type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2)) 714 return false; 715 return true; 716 } 717 718 /* Return true if DECL1 and DECL2 are identical methods. Consider 719 name equivalent to name.localalias.xyz. */ 720 721 static bool 722 methods_equal_p (tree decl1, tree decl2) 723 { 724 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl1) == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl2)) 725 return true; 726 const char sep = symbol_table::symbol_suffix_separator (); 727 728 const char *name1 = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl1)); 729 const char *ptr1 = strchr (name1, sep); 730 int len1 = ptr1 ? ptr1 - name1 : strlen (name1); 731 732 const char *name2 = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl2)); 733 const char *ptr2 = strchr (name2, sep); 734 int len2 = ptr2 ? ptr2 - name2 : strlen (name2); 735 736 if (len1 != len2) 737 return false; 738 return !strncmp (name1, name2, len1); 739 } 740 741 /* Compare two virtual tables, PREVAILING and VTABLE and output ODR 742 violation warnings. */ 743 744 void 745 compare_virtual_tables (varpool_node *prevailing, varpool_node *vtable) 746 { 747 int n1, n2; 748 749 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (prevailing->decl) != DECL_VIRTUAL_P (vtable->decl)) 750 { 751 odr_violation_reported = true; 752 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (prevailing->decl)) 753 { 754 varpool_node *tmp = prevailing; 755 prevailing = vtable; 756 vtable = tmp; 757 } 758 auto_diagnostic_group d; 759 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 760 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))), 761 OPT_Wodr, 762 "virtual table of type %qD violates one definition rule", 763 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))) 764 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (prevailing->decl), 765 "variable of same assembler name as the virtual table is " 766 "defined in another translation unit"); 767 return; 768 } 769 if (!prevailing->definition || !vtable->definition) 770 return; 771 772 /* If we do not stream ODR type info, do not bother to do useful compare. */ 773 if (!TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)) 774 || !polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)))) 775 return; 776 777 odr_type class_type = get_odr_type (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl), true); 778 779 if (class_type->odr_violated) 780 return; 781 782 for (n1 = 0, n2 = 0; true; n1++, n2++) 783 { 784 struct ipa_ref *ref1, *ref2; 785 bool end1, end2; 786 787 end1 = !prevailing->iterate_reference (n1, ref1); 788 end2 = !vtable->iterate_reference (n2, ref2); 789 790 /* !DECL_VIRTUAL_P means RTTI entry; 791 We warn when RTTI is lost because non-RTTI previals; we silently 792 accept the other case. */ 793 while (!end2 794 && (end1 795 || (methods_equal_p (ref1->referred->decl, 796 ref2->referred->decl) 797 && TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)) 798 && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL) 799 { 800 if (!class_type->rtti_broken) 801 { 802 auto_diagnostic_group d; 803 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 804 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))), 805 OPT_Wodr, 806 "virtual table of type %qD contains RTTI " 807 "information", 808 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))) 809 { 810 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 811 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))), 812 "but is prevailed by one without from other" 813 " translation unit"); 814 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 815 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))), 816 "RTTI will not work on this type"); 817 class_type->rtti_broken = true; 818 } 819 } 820 n2++; 821 end2 = !vtable->iterate_reference (n2, ref2); 822 } 823 while (!end1 824 && (end2 825 || (methods_equal_p (ref2->referred->decl, ref1->referred->decl) 826 && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)) 827 && TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL) 828 { 829 n1++; 830 end1 = !prevailing->iterate_reference (n1, ref1); 831 } 832 833 /* Finished? */ 834 if (end1 && end2) 835 { 836 /* Extra paranoia; compare the sizes. We do not have information 837 about virtual inheritance offsets, so just be sure that these 838 match. 839 Do this as very last check so the not very informative error 840 is not output too often. */ 841 if (DECL_SIZE (prevailing->decl) != DECL_SIZE (vtable->decl)) 842 { 843 class_type->odr_violated = true; 844 auto_diagnostic_group d; 845 tree ctx = TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl)); 846 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ctx), OPT_Wodr, 847 "virtual table of type %qD violates " 848 "one definition rule", 849 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))) 850 { 851 ctx = TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl)); 852 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ctx), 853 "the conflicting type defined in another translation" 854 " unit has virtual table of different size"); 855 } 856 } 857 return; 858 } 859 860 if (!end1 && !end2) 861 { 862 if (methods_equal_p (ref1->referred->decl, ref2->referred->decl)) 863 continue; 864 865 class_type->odr_violated = true; 866 867 /* If the loops above stopped on non-virtual pointer, we have 868 mismatch in RTTI information mangling. */ 869 if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL 870 && TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL) 871 { 872 auto_diagnostic_group d; 873 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 874 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))), 875 OPT_Wodr, 876 "virtual table of type %qD violates " 877 "one definition rule", 878 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))) 879 { 880 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 881 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))), 882 "the conflicting type defined in another translation " 883 "unit with different RTTI information"); 884 } 885 return; 886 } 887 /* At this point both REF1 and REF2 points either to virtual table 888 or virtual method. If one points to virtual table and other to 889 method we can complain the same way as if one table was shorter 890 than other pointing out the extra method. */ 891 if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) 892 != TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl)) 893 { 894 if (VAR_P (ref1->referred->decl)) 895 end1 = true; 896 else if (VAR_P (ref2->referred->decl)) 897 end2 = true; 898 } 899 } 900 901 class_type->odr_violated = true; 902 903 /* Complain about size mismatch. Either we have too many virutal 904 functions or too many virtual table pointers. */ 905 if (end1 || end2) 906 { 907 if (end1) 908 { 909 varpool_node *tmp = prevailing; 910 prevailing = vtable; 911 vtable = tmp; 912 ref1 = ref2; 913 } 914 auto_diagnostic_group d; 915 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 916 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))), 917 OPT_Wodr, 918 "virtual table of type %qD violates " 919 "one definition rule", 920 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))) 921 { 922 if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referring->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL) 923 { 924 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 925 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))), 926 "the conflicting type defined in another translation " 927 "unit"); 928 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 929 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (ref1->referring->decl))), 930 "contains additional virtual method %qD", 931 ref1->referred->decl); 932 } 933 else 934 { 935 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 936 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))), 937 "the conflicting type defined in another translation " 938 "unit has virtual table with more entries"); 939 } 940 } 941 return; 942 } 943 944 /* And in the last case we have either mistmatch in between two virtual 945 methods or two virtual table pointers. */ 946 auto_diagnostic_group d; 947 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 948 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))), OPT_Wodr, 949 "virtual table of type %qD violates " 950 "one definition rule ", 951 DECL_CONTEXT (vtable->decl))) 952 { 953 if (TREE_CODE (ref1->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL) 954 { 955 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 956 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))), 957 "the conflicting type defined in another translation " 958 "unit"); 959 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ref2->referred->decl) 960 == FUNCTION_DECL); 961 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 962 (ref1->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl), 963 "virtual method %qD", 964 ref1->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl); 965 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 966 (ref2->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl), 967 "ought to match virtual method %qD but does not", 968 ref2->referred->ultimate_alias_target ()->decl); 969 } 970 else 971 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION 972 (TYPE_NAME (DECL_CONTEXT (prevailing->decl))), 973 "the conflicting type defined in another translation " 974 "unit has virtual table with different contents"); 975 return; 976 } 977 } 978 } 979 980 /* Output ODR violation warning about T1 and T2 with REASON. 981 Display location of ST1 and ST2 if REASON speaks about field or 982 method of the type. 983 If WARN is false, do nothing. Set WARNED if warning was indeed 984 output. */ 985 986 static void 987 warn_odr (tree t1, tree t2, tree st1, tree st2, 988 bool warn, bool *warned, const char *reason) 989 { 990 tree decl2 = TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)); 991 if (warned) 992 *warned = false; 993 994 if (!warn || !TYPE_NAME(TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))) 995 return; 996 997 /* ODR warnings are output druing LTO streaming; we must apply location 998 cache for potential warnings to be output correctly. */ 999 if (lto_location_cache::current_cache) 1000 lto_location_cache::current_cache->apply_location_cache (); 1001 1002 auto_diagnostic_group d; 1003 if (t1 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1) 1004 && TYPE_NAME (t1) != TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))) 1005 { 1006 if (!warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))), 1007 OPT_Wodr, "type %qT (typedef of %qT) violates the " 1008 "C++ One Definition Rule", 1009 t1, TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))) 1010 return; 1011 } 1012 else 1013 { 1014 if (!warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))), 1015 OPT_Wodr, "type %qT violates the C++ One Definition Rule", 1016 t1)) 1017 return; 1018 } 1019 if (!st1 && !st2) 1020 ; 1021 /* For FIELD_DECL support also case where one of fields is 1022 NULL - this is used when the structures have mismatching number of 1023 elements. */ 1024 else if (!st1 || TREE_CODE (st1) == FIELD_DECL) 1025 { 1026 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2), 1027 "a different type is defined in another translation unit"); 1028 if (!st1) 1029 { 1030 st1 = st2; 1031 st2 = NULL; 1032 } 1033 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (st1), 1034 "the first difference of corresponding definitions is field %qD", 1035 st1); 1036 if (st2) 1037 decl2 = st2; 1038 } 1039 else if (TREE_CODE (st1) == FUNCTION_DECL) 1040 { 1041 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2), 1042 "a different type is defined in another translation unit"); 1043 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (st1), 1044 "the first difference of corresponding definitions is method %qD", 1045 st1); 1046 decl2 = st2; 1047 } 1048 else 1049 return; 1050 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl2), reason); 1051 1052 if (warned) 1053 *warned = true; 1054 } 1055 1056 /* Return ture if T1 and T2 are incompatible and we want to recusively 1057 dive into them from warn_type_mismatch to give sensible answer. */ 1058 1059 static bool 1060 type_mismatch_p (tree t1, tree t2) 1061 { 1062 if (odr_or_derived_type_p (t1) && odr_or_derived_type_p (t2) 1063 && !odr_types_equivalent_p (t1, t2)) 1064 return true; 1065 return !types_compatible_p (t1, t2); 1066 } 1067 1068 1069 /* Types T1 and T2 was found to be incompatible in a context they can't 1070 (either used to declare a symbol of same assembler name or unified by 1071 ODR rule). We already output warning about this, but if possible, output 1072 extra information on how the types mismatch. 1073 1074 This is hard to do in general. We basically handle the common cases. 1075 1076 If LOC1 and LOC2 are meaningful locations, use it in the case the types 1077 themselves do no thave one.*/ 1078 1079 void 1080 warn_types_mismatch (tree t1, tree t2, location_t loc1, location_t loc2) 1081 { 1082 /* Location of type is known only if it has TYPE_NAME and the name is 1083 TYPE_DECL. */ 1084 location_t loc_t1 = TYPE_NAME (t1) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t1)) == TYPE_DECL 1085 ? DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t1)) 1086 : UNKNOWN_LOCATION; 1087 location_t loc_t2 = TYPE_NAME (t2) && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t2)) == TYPE_DECL 1088 ? DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t2)) 1089 : UNKNOWN_LOCATION; 1090 bool loc_t2_useful = false; 1091 1092 /* With LTO it is a common case that the location of both types match. 1093 See if T2 has a location that is different from T1. If so, we will 1094 inform user about the location. 1095 Do not consider the location passed to us in LOC1/LOC2 as those are 1096 already output. */ 1097 if (loc_t2 > BUILTINS_LOCATION && loc_t2 != loc_t1) 1098 { 1099 if (loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION) 1100 loc_t2_useful = true; 1101 else 1102 { 1103 expanded_location xloc1 = expand_location (loc_t1); 1104 expanded_location xloc2 = expand_location (loc_t2); 1105 1106 if (strcmp (xloc1.file, xloc2.file) 1107 || xloc1.line != xloc2.line 1108 || xloc1.column != xloc2.column) 1109 loc_t2_useful = true; 1110 } 1111 } 1112 1113 if (loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION) 1114 loc_t1 = loc1; 1115 if (loc_t2 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION) 1116 loc_t2 = loc2; 1117 1118 location_t loc = loc_t1 <= BUILTINS_LOCATION ? loc_t2 : loc_t1; 1119 1120 /* It is a quite common bug to reference anonymous namespace type in 1121 non-anonymous namespace class. */ 1122 if ((type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)) 1123 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))) 1124 || (type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)) 1125 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)))) 1126 { 1127 if (type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)) 1128 && !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))) 1129 { 1130 std::swap (t1, t2); 1131 std::swap (loc_t1, loc_t2); 1132 } 1133 gcc_assert (TYPE_NAME (t1) && TYPE_NAME (t2) 1134 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t1)) == TYPE_DECL 1135 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (t2)) == TYPE_DECL); 1136 tree n1 = TYPE_NAME (t1); 1137 tree n2 = TYPE_NAME (t2); 1138 if (TREE_CODE (n1) == TYPE_DECL) 1139 n1 = DECL_NAME (n1); 1140 if (TREE_CODE (n2) == TYPE_DECL) 1141 n2 = DECL_NAME (n2); 1142 /* Most of the time, the type names will match, do not be unnecesarily 1143 verbose. */ 1144 if (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (n1) != IDENTIFIER_POINTER (n2)) 1145 inform (loc_t1, 1146 "type %qT defined in anonymous namespace cannot match " 1147 "type %qT across the translation unit boundary", 1148 t1, t2); 1149 else 1150 inform (loc_t1, 1151 "type %qT defined in anonymous namespace cannot match " 1152 "across the translation unit boundary", 1153 t1); 1154 if (loc_t2_useful) 1155 inform (loc_t2, 1156 "the incompatible type defined in another translation unit"); 1157 return; 1158 } 1159 tree mt1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1); 1160 tree mt2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2); 1161 /* If types have mangled ODR names and they are different, it is most 1162 informative to output those. 1163 This also covers types defined in different namespaces. */ 1164 if (TYPE_NAME (mt1) && TYPE_NAME (mt2) 1165 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (mt1)) == TYPE_DECL 1166 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (mt2)) == TYPE_DECL 1167 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (mt1)) 1168 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (mt2)) 1169 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (mt1)) 1170 != DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (mt2))) 1171 { 1172 char *name1 = xstrdup (cplus_demangle 1173 (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (mt1))), 1174 DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_TYPES)); 1175 char *name2 = cplus_demangle 1176 (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (mt2))), 1177 DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_TYPES); 1178 if (name1 && name2 && strcmp (name1, name2)) 1179 { 1180 inform (loc_t1, 1181 "type name %qs should match type name %qs", 1182 name1, name2); 1183 if (loc_t2_useful) 1184 inform (loc_t2, 1185 "the incompatible type is defined here"); 1186 free (name1); 1187 return; 1188 } 1189 free (name1); 1190 } 1191 /* A tricky case are compound types. Often they appear the same in source 1192 code and the mismatch is dragged in by type they are build from. 1193 Look for those differences in subtypes and try to be informative. In other 1194 cases just output nothing because the source code is probably different 1195 and in this case we already output a all necessary info. */ 1196 if (!TYPE_NAME (t1) || !TYPE_NAME (t2)) 1197 { 1198 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == TREE_CODE (t2)) 1199 { 1200 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE 1201 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2)) 1202 { 1203 tree i1 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t1); 1204 tree i2 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t2); 1205 1206 if (i1 && i2 1207 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1) 1208 && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2) 1209 && !operand_equal_p (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1), 1210 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2), 0)) 1211 { 1212 inform (loc, 1213 "array types have different bounds"); 1214 return; 1215 } 1216 } 1217 if ((POINTER_TYPE_P (t1) || TREE_CODE (t1) == ARRAY_TYPE) 1218 && type_mismatch_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2))) 1219 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc_t1, loc_t2); 1220 else if (TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE 1221 || TREE_CODE (t1) == FUNCTION_TYPE) 1222 { 1223 tree parms1 = NULL, parms2 = NULL; 1224 int count = 1; 1225 1226 if (type_mismatch_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2))) 1227 { 1228 inform (loc, "return value type mismatch"); 1229 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc_t1, 1230 loc_t2); 1231 return; 1232 } 1233 if (prototype_p (t1) && prototype_p (t2)) 1234 for (parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1), parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2); 1235 parms1 && parms2; 1236 parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1), parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2), 1237 count++) 1238 { 1239 if (type_mismatch_p (TREE_VALUE (parms1), TREE_VALUE (parms2))) 1240 { 1241 if (count == 1 && TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE) 1242 inform (loc, 1243 "implicit this pointer type mismatch"); 1244 else 1245 inform (loc, 1246 "type mismatch in parameter %i", 1247 count - (TREE_CODE (t1) == METHOD_TYPE)); 1248 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_VALUE (parms1), 1249 TREE_VALUE (parms2), 1250 loc_t1, loc_t2); 1251 return; 1252 } 1253 } 1254 if (parms1 || parms2) 1255 { 1256 inform (loc, 1257 "types have different parameter counts"); 1258 return; 1259 } 1260 } 1261 } 1262 return; 1263 } 1264 1265 if (types_odr_comparable (t1, t2) 1266 /* We make assign integers mangled names to be able to handle 1267 signed/unsigned chars. Accepting them here would however lead to 1268 confussing message like 1269 "type ‘const int’ itself violates the C++ One Definition Rule" */ 1270 && TREE_CODE (t1) != INTEGER_TYPE 1271 && types_same_for_odr (t1, t2)) 1272 inform (loc_t1, 1273 "type %qT itself violates the C++ One Definition Rule", t1); 1274 /* Prevent pointless warnings like "struct aa" should match "struct aa". */ 1275 else if (TYPE_NAME (t1) == TYPE_NAME (t2) 1276 && TREE_CODE (t1) == TREE_CODE (t2) && !loc_t2_useful) 1277 return; 1278 else 1279 inform (loc_t1, "type %qT should match type %qT", 1280 t1, t2); 1281 if (loc_t2_useful) 1282 inform (loc_t2, "the incompatible type is defined here"); 1283 } 1284 1285 /* Return true if T should be ignored in TYPE_FIELDS for ODR comparsion. */ 1286 1287 static bool 1288 skip_in_fields_list_p (tree t) 1289 { 1290 if (TREE_CODE (t) != FIELD_DECL) 1291 return true; 1292 /* C++ FE introduces zero sized fields depending on -std setting, see 1293 PR89358. */ 1294 if (DECL_SIZE (t) 1295 && integer_zerop (DECL_SIZE (t)) 1296 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (t) 1297 && DECL_IGNORED_P (t) 1298 && !DECL_NAME (t)) 1299 return true; 1300 return false; 1301 } 1302 1303 /* Compare T1 and T2, report ODR violations if WARN is true and set 1304 WARNED to true if anything is reported. Return true if types match. 1305 If true is returned, the types are also compatible in the sense of 1306 gimple_canonical_types_compatible_p. 1307 If LOC1 and LOC2 is not UNKNOWN_LOCATION it may be used to output a warning 1308 about the type if the type itself do not have location. */ 1309 1310 static bool 1311 odr_types_equivalent_p (tree t1, tree t2, bool warn, bool *warned, 1312 hash_set<type_pair> *visited, 1313 location_t loc1, location_t loc2) 1314 { 1315 /* Check first for the obvious case of pointer identity. */ 1316 if (t1 == t2) 1317 return true; 1318 1319 /* Can't be the same type if the types don't have the same code. */ 1320 if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2)) 1321 { 1322 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1323 G_("a different type is defined in another translation unit")); 1324 return false; 1325 } 1326 1327 if ((type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1)) 1328 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t1))) 1329 || (type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)) 1330 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t2)))) 1331 { 1332 /* We cannot trip this when comparing ODR types, only when trying to 1333 match different ODR derivations from different declarations. 1334 So WARN should be always false. */ 1335 gcc_assert (!warn); 1336 return false; 1337 } 1338 1339 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == ENUMERAL_TYPE 1340 && TYPE_VALUES (t1) && TYPE_VALUES (t2)) 1341 { 1342 tree v1, v2; 1343 for (v1 = TYPE_VALUES (t1), v2 = TYPE_VALUES (t2); 1344 v1 && v2 ; v1 = TREE_CHAIN (v1), v2 = TREE_CHAIN (v2)) 1345 { 1346 if (TREE_PURPOSE (v1) != TREE_PURPOSE (v2)) 1347 { 1348 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1349 G_("an enum with different value name" 1350 " is defined in another translation unit")); 1351 return false; 1352 } 1353 if (!operand_equal_p (TREE_VALUE (v1), TREE_VALUE (v2), 0)) 1354 { 1355 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1356 G_("an enum with different values is defined" 1357 " in another translation unit")); 1358 return false; 1359 } 1360 } 1361 if (v1 || v2) 1362 { 1363 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1364 G_("an enum with mismatching number of values " 1365 "is defined in another translation unit")); 1366 return false; 1367 } 1368 } 1369 1370 /* Non-aggregate types can be handled cheaply. */ 1371 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (t1) 1372 || SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (t1) 1373 || FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (t1) 1374 || TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE 1375 || TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE 1376 || TREE_CODE (t1) == OFFSET_TYPE 1377 || POINTER_TYPE_P (t1)) 1378 { 1379 if (TYPE_PRECISION (t1) != TYPE_PRECISION (t2)) 1380 { 1381 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1382 G_("a type with different precision is defined " 1383 "in another translation unit")); 1384 return false; 1385 } 1386 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (t1) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (t2)) 1387 { 1388 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1389 G_("a type with different signedness is defined " 1390 "in another translation unit")); 1391 return false; 1392 } 1393 1394 if (TREE_CODE (t1) == INTEGER_TYPE 1395 && TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t1) != TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t2)) 1396 { 1397 /* char WRT uint_8? */ 1398 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1399 G_("a different type is defined in another " 1400 "translation unit")); 1401 return false; 1402 } 1403 1404 /* For canonical type comparisons we do not want to build SCCs 1405 so we cannot compare pointed-to types. But we can, for now, 1406 require the same pointed-to type kind and match what 1407 useless_type_conversion_p would do. */ 1408 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (t1)) 1409 { 1410 if (TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (t1)) 1411 != TYPE_ADDR_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (t2))) 1412 { 1413 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1414 G_("it is defined as a pointer in different address " 1415 "space in another translation unit")); 1416 return false; 1417 } 1418 1419 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), 1420 visited, loc1, loc2)) 1421 { 1422 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1423 G_("it is defined as a pointer to different type " 1424 "in another translation unit")); 1425 if (warn && warned) 1426 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), 1427 loc1, loc2); 1428 return false; 1429 } 1430 } 1431 1432 if ((TREE_CODE (t1) == VECTOR_TYPE || TREE_CODE (t1) == COMPLEX_TYPE) 1433 && !odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), 1434 visited, loc1, loc2)) 1435 { 1436 /* Probably specific enough. */ 1437 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1438 G_("a different type is defined " 1439 "in another translation unit")); 1440 if (warn && warned) 1441 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2); 1442 return false; 1443 } 1444 } 1445 /* Do type-specific comparisons. */ 1446 else switch (TREE_CODE (t1)) 1447 { 1448 case ARRAY_TYPE: 1449 { 1450 /* Array types are the same if the element types are the same and 1451 the number of elements are the same. */ 1452 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), 1453 visited, loc1, loc2)) 1454 { 1455 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1456 G_("a different type is defined in another " 1457 "translation unit")); 1458 if (warn && warned) 1459 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2); 1460 } 1461 gcc_assert (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t1) == TYPE_STRING_FLAG (t2)); 1462 gcc_assert (TYPE_NONALIASED_COMPONENT (t1) 1463 == TYPE_NONALIASED_COMPONENT (t2)); 1464 1465 tree i1 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t1); 1466 tree i2 = TYPE_DOMAIN (t2); 1467 1468 /* For an incomplete external array, the type domain can be 1469 NULL_TREE. Check this condition also. */ 1470 if (i1 == NULL_TREE || i2 == NULL_TREE) 1471 return type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2); 1472 1473 tree min1 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (i1); 1474 tree min2 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (i2); 1475 tree max1 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i1); 1476 tree max2 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (i2); 1477 1478 /* In C++, minimums should be always 0. */ 1479 gcc_assert (min1 == min2); 1480 if (!operand_equal_p (max1, max2, 0)) 1481 { 1482 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1483 G_("an array of different size is defined " 1484 "in another translation unit")); 1485 return false; 1486 } 1487 } 1488 break; 1489 1490 case METHOD_TYPE: 1491 case FUNCTION_TYPE: 1492 /* Function types are the same if the return type and arguments types 1493 are the same. */ 1494 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), 1495 visited, loc1, loc2)) 1496 { 1497 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1498 G_("has different return value " 1499 "in another translation unit")); 1500 if (warn && warned) 1501 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (t1), TREE_TYPE (t2), loc1, loc2); 1502 return false; 1503 } 1504 1505 if (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1) == TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2) 1506 || !prototype_p (t1) || !prototype_p (t2)) 1507 return type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2); 1508 else 1509 { 1510 tree parms1, parms2; 1511 1512 for (parms1 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t1), parms2 = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (t2); 1513 parms1 && parms2; 1514 parms1 = TREE_CHAIN (parms1), parms2 = TREE_CHAIN (parms2)) 1515 { 1516 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p 1517 (TREE_VALUE (parms1), TREE_VALUE (parms2), 1518 visited, loc1, loc2)) 1519 { 1520 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1521 G_("has different parameters in another " 1522 "translation unit")); 1523 if (warn && warned) 1524 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_VALUE (parms1), 1525 TREE_VALUE (parms2), loc1, loc2); 1526 return false; 1527 } 1528 } 1529 1530 if (parms1 || parms2) 1531 { 1532 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1533 G_("has different parameters " 1534 "in another translation unit")); 1535 return false; 1536 } 1537 1538 return type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2); 1539 } 1540 1541 case RECORD_TYPE: 1542 case UNION_TYPE: 1543 case QUAL_UNION_TYPE: 1544 { 1545 tree f1, f2; 1546 1547 /* For aggregate types, all the fields must be the same. */ 1548 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t1) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (t2)) 1549 { 1550 if (TYPE_BINFO (t1) && TYPE_BINFO (t2) 1551 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t1)) 1552 != polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t2))) 1553 { 1554 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (t1))) 1555 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1556 G_("a type defined in another translation unit " 1557 "is not polymorphic")); 1558 else 1559 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1560 G_("a type defined in another translation unit " 1561 "is polymorphic")); 1562 return false; 1563 } 1564 for (f1 = TYPE_FIELDS (t1), f2 = TYPE_FIELDS (t2); 1565 f1 || f2; 1566 f1 = TREE_CHAIN (f1), f2 = TREE_CHAIN (f2)) 1567 { 1568 /* Skip non-fields. */ 1569 while (f1 && skip_in_fields_list_p (f1)) 1570 f1 = TREE_CHAIN (f1); 1571 while (f2 && skip_in_fields_list_p (f2)) 1572 f2 = TREE_CHAIN (f2); 1573 if (!f1 || !f2) 1574 break; 1575 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f1) != DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f2)) 1576 { 1577 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1578 G_("a type with different virtual table pointers" 1579 " is defined in another translation unit")); 1580 return false; 1581 } 1582 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1) != DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f2)) 1583 { 1584 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1585 G_("a type with different bases is defined " 1586 "in another translation unit")); 1587 return false; 1588 } 1589 if (DECL_NAME (f1) != DECL_NAME (f2) 1590 && !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1)) 1591 { 1592 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned, 1593 G_("a field with different name is defined " 1594 "in another translation unit")); 1595 return false; 1596 } 1597 if (!odr_subtypes_equivalent_p (TREE_TYPE (f1), 1598 TREE_TYPE (f2), 1599 visited, loc1, loc2)) 1600 { 1601 /* Do not warn about artificial fields and just go into 1602 generic field mismatch warning. */ 1603 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1)) 1604 break; 1605 1606 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned, 1607 G_("a field of same name but different type " 1608 "is defined in another translation unit")); 1609 if (warn && warned) 1610 warn_types_mismatch (TREE_TYPE (f1), TREE_TYPE (f2), loc1, loc2); 1611 return false; 1612 } 1613 if (!gimple_compare_field_offset (f1, f2)) 1614 { 1615 /* Do not warn about artificial fields and just go into 1616 generic field mismatch warning. */ 1617 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1)) 1618 break; 1619 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned, 1620 G_("fields have different layout " 1621 "in another translation unit")); 1622 return false; 1623 } 1624 if (DECL_BIT_FIELD (f1) != DECL_BIT_FIELD (f2)) 1625 { 1626 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned, 1627 G_("one field is a bitfield while the other " 1628 "is not")); 1629 return false; 1630 } 1631 else 1632 gcc_assert (DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f1) 1633 == DECL_NONADDRESSABLE_P (f2)); 1634 } 1635 1636 /* If one aggregate has more fields than the other, they 1637 are not the same. */ 1638 if (f1 || f2) 1639 { 1640 if ((f1 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f1)) || (f2 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (f2))) 1641 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1642 G_("a type with different virtual table pointers" 1643 " is defined in another translation unit")); 1644 else if ((f1 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f1)) 1645 || (f2 && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (f2))) 1646 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1647 G_("a type with different bases is defined " 1648 "in another translation unit")); 1649 else 1650 warn_odr (t1, t2, f1, f2, warn, warned, 1651 G_("a type with different number of fields " 1652 "is defined in another translation unit")); 1653 1654 return false; 1655 } 1656 } 1657 break; 1658 } 1659 case VOID_TYPE: 1660 case NULLPTR_TYPE: 1661 break; 1662 1663 default: 1664 debug_tree (t1); 1665 gcc_unreachable (); 1666 } 1667 1668 /* Those are better to come last as they are utterly uninformative. */ 1669 if (TYPE_SIZE (t1) && TYPE_SIZE (t2) 1670 && !operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE (t1), TYPE_SIZE (t2), 0)) 1671 { 1672 warn_odr (t1, t2, NULL, NULL, warn, warned, 1673 G_("a type with different size " 1674 "is defined in another translation unit")); 1675 return false; 1676 } 1677 1678 gcc_assert (!TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t1) || !TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t2) 1679 || operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t1), 1680 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (t2), 0)); 1681 return type_variants_equivalent_p (t1, t2); 1682 } 1683 1684 /* Return true if TYPE1 and TYPE2 are equivalent for One Definition Rule. */ 1685 1686 bool 1687 odr_types_equivalent_p (tree type1, tree type2) 1688 { 1689 gcc_checking_assert (odr_or_derived_type_p (type1) 1690 && odr_or_derived_type_p (type2)); 1691 1692 hash_set<type_pair> visited; 1693 return odr_types_equivalent_p (type1, type2, false, NULL, 1694 &visited, UNKNOWN_LOCATION, UNKNOWN_LOCATION); 1695 } 1696 1697 /* TYPE is equivalent to VAL by ODR, but its tree representation differs 1698 from VAL->type. This may happen in LTO where tree merging did not merge 1699 all variants of the same type or due to ODR violation. 1700 1701 Analyze and report ODR violations and add type to duplicate list. 1702 If TYPE is more specified than VAL->type, prevail VAL->type. Also if 1703 this is first time we see definition of a class return true so the 1704 base types are analyzed. */ 1705 1706 static bool 1707 add_type_duplicate (odr_type val, tree type) 1708 { 1709 bool build_bases = false; 1710 bool prevail = false; 1711 bool odr_must_violate = false; 1712 1713 if (!val->types_set) 1714 val->types_set = new hash_set<tree>; 1715 1716 /* Chose polymorphic type as leader (this happens only in case of ODR 1717 violations. */ 1718 if ((TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_BINFO (type) 1719 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type))) 1720 && (TREE_CODE (val->type) != RECORD_TYPE || !TYPE_BINFO (val->type) 1721 || !polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)))) 1722 { 1723 prevail = true; 1724 build_bases = true; 1725 } 1726 /* Always prefer complete type to be the leader. */ 1727 else if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)) 1728 { 1729 prevail = true; 1730 if (TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE) 1731 build_bases = TYPE_BINFO (type); 1732 } 1733 else if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type) && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)) 1734 ; 1735 else if (TREE_CODE (val->type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE 1736 && TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE 1737 && !TYPE_VALUES (val->type) && TYPE_VALUES (type)) 1738 prevail = true; 1739 else if (TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE 1740 && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE 1741 && TYPE_BINFO (type) && !TYPE_BINFO (val->type)) 1742 { 1743 gcc_assert (!val->bases.length ()); 1744 build_bases = true; 1745 prevail = true; 1746 } 1747 1748 if (prevail) 1749 std::swap (val->type, type); 1750 1751 val->types_set->add (type); 1752 1753 /* If we now have a mangled name, be sure to record it to val->type 1754 so ODR hash can work. */ 1755 1756 if (can_be_name_hashed_p (type) && !can_be_name_hashed_p (val->type)) 1757 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (val->type), 1758 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type))); 1759 1760 bool merge = true; 1761 bool base_mismatch = false; 1762 unsigned int i; 1763 bool warned = false; 1764 hash_set<type_pair> visited; 1765 1766 gcc_assert (in_lto_p); 1767 vec_safe_push (val->types, type); 1768 1769 /* If both are class types, compare the bases. */ 1770 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type) 1771 && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE 1772 && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE 1773 && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type)) 1774 { 1775 if (BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)) 1776 != BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type))) 1777 { 1778 if (!flag_ltrans && !warned && !val->odr_violated) 1779 { 1780 tree extra_base; 1781 warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL, !warned, &warned, 1782 "a type with the same name but different " 1783 "number of polymorphic bases is " 1784 "defined in another translation unit"); 1785 if (warned) 1786 { 1787 if (BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)) 1788 > BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type))) 1789 extra_base = BINFO_BASE_BINFO 1790 (TYPE_BINFO (type), 1791 BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (val->type))); 1792 else 1793 extra_base = BINFO_BASE_BINFO 1794 (TYPE_BINFO (val->type), 1795 BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type))); 1796 tree extra_base_type = BINFO_TYPE (extra_base); 1797 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (extra_base_type)), 1798 "the extra base is defined here"); 1799 } 1800 } 1801 base_mismatch = true; 1802 } 1803 else 1804 for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); i++) 1805 { 1806 tree base1 = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type), i); 1807 tree base2 = BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (val->type), i); 1808 tree type1 = BINFO_TYPE (base1); 1809 tree type2 = BINFO_TYPE (base2); 1810 1811 if (types_odr_comparable (type1, type2)) 1812 { 1813 if (!types_same_for_odr (type1, type2)) 1814 base_mismatch = true; 1815 } 1816 else 1817 if (!odr_types_equivalent_p (type1, type2)) 1818 base_mismatch = true; 1819 if (base_mismatch) 1820 { 1821 if (!warned && !val->odr_violated) 1822 { 1823 warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL, 1824 !warned, &warned, 1825 "a type with the same name but different base " 1826 "type is defined in another translation unit"); 1827 if (warned) 1828 warn_types_mismatch (type1, type2, 1829 UNKNOWN_LOCATION, UNKNOWN_LOCATION); 1830 } 1831 break; 1832 } 1833 if (BINFO_OFFSET (base1) != BINFO_OFFSET (base2)) 1834 { 1835 base_mismatch = true; 1836 if (!warned && !val->odr_violated) 1837 warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL, 1838 !warned, &warned, 1839 "a type with the same name but different base " 1840 "layout is defined in another translation unit"); 1841 break; 1842 } 1843 /* One of bases is not of complete type. */ 1844 if (!TYPE_BINFO (type1) != !TYPE_BINFO (type2)) 1845 { 1846 /* If we have a polymorphic type info specified for TYPE1 1847 but not for TYPE2 we possibly missed a base when recording 1848 VAL->type earlier. 1849 Be sure this does not happen. */ 1850 if (TYPE_BINFO (type1) 1851 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type1)) 1852 && !build_bases) 1853 odr_must_violate = true; 1854 break; 1855 } 1856 /* One base is polymorphic and the other not. 1857 This ought to be diagnosed earlier, but do not ICE in the 1858 checking bellow. */ 1859 else if (TYPE_BINFO (type1) 1860 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type1)) 1861 != polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (type2))) 1862 { 1863 if (!warned && !val->odr_violated) 1864 warn_odr (type, val->type, NULL, NULL, 1865 !warned, &warned, 1866 "a base of the type is polymorphic only in one " 1867 "translation unit"); 1868 base_mismatch = true; 1869 break; 1870 } 1871 } 1872 if (base_mismatch) 1873 { 1874 merge = false; 1875 odr_violation_reported = true; 1876 val->odr_violated = true; 1877 1878 if (symtab->dump_file) 1879 { 1880 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "ODR base violation\n"); 1881 1882 print_node (symtab->dump_file, "", val->type, 0); 1883 putc ('\n',symtab->dump_file); 1884 print_node (symtab->dump_file, "", type, 0); 1885 putc ('\n',symtab->dump_file); 1886 } 1887 } 1888 } 1889 1890 /* Next compare memory layout. 1891 The DECL_SOURCE_LOCATIONs in this invocation came from LTO streaming. 1892 We must apply the location cache to ensure that they are valid 1893 before we can pass them to odr_types_equivalent_p (PR lto/83121). */ 1894 if (lto_location_cache::current_cache) 1895 lto_location_cache::current_cache->apply_location_cache (); 1896 /* As a special case we stream mangles names of integer types so we can see 1897 if they are believed to be same even though they have different 1898 representation. Avoid bogus warning on mismatches in these. */ 1899 if (TREE_CODE (type) != INTEGER_TYPE 1900 && TREE_CODE (val->type) != INTEGER_TYPE 1901 && !odr_types_equivalent_p (val->type, type, 1902 !flag_ltrans && !val->odr_violated && !warned, 1903 &warned, &visited, 1904 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (val->type)), 1905 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)))) 1906 { 1907 merge = false; 1908 odr_violation_reported = true; 1909 val->odr_violated = true; 1910 } 1911 gcc_assert (val->odr_violated || !odr_must_violate); 1912 /* Sanity check that all bases will be build same way again. */ 1913 if (flag_checking 1914 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type) && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type) 1915 && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE 1916 && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE 1917 && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type) 1918 && !val->odr_violated 1919 && !base_mismatch && val->bases.length ()) 1920 { 1921 unsigned int num_poly_bases = 0; 1922 unsigned int j; 1923 1924 for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); i++) 1925 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO 1926 (TYPE_BINFO (type), i))) 1927 num_poly_bases++; 1928 gcc_assert (num_poly_bases == val->bases.length ()); 1929 for (j = 0, i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); 1930 i++) 1931 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO 1932 (TYPE_BINFO (type), i))) 1933 { 1934 odr_type base = get_odr_type 1935 (BINFO_TYPE 1936 (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (TYPE_BINFO (type), 1937 i)), 1938 true); 1939 gcc_assert (val->bases[j] == base); 1940 j++; 1941 } 1942 } 1943 1944 1945 /* Regularize things a little. During LTO same types may come with 1946 different BINFOs. Either because their virtual table was 1947 not merged by tree merging and only later at decl merging or 1948 because one type comes with external vtable, while other 1949 with internal. We want to merge equivalent binfos to conserve 1950 memory and streaming overhead. 1951 1952 The external vtables are more harmful: they contain references 1953 to external declarations of methods that may be defined in the 1954 merged LTO unit. For this reason we absolutely need to remove 1955 them and replace by internal variants. Not doing so will lead 1956 to incomplete answers from possible_polymorphic_call_targets. 1957 1958 FIXME: disable for now; because ODR types are now build during 1959 streaming in, the variants do not need to be linked to the type, 1960 yet. We need to do the merging in cleanup pass to be implemented 1961 soon. */ 1962 if (!flag_ltrans && merge 1963 && 0 1964 && TREE_CODE (val->type) == RECORD_TYPE 1965 && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE 1966 && TYPE_BINFO (val->type) && TYPE_BINFO (type) 1967 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type) == type 1968 && TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (val->type) == val->type 1969 && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)) 1970 && BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type))) 1971 { 1972 tree master_binfo = TYPE_BINFO (val->type); 1973 tree v1 = BINFO_VTABLE (master_binfo); 1974 tree v2 = BINFO_VTABLE (TYPE_BINFO (type)); 1975 1976 if (TREE_CODE (v1) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) 1977 { 1978 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (v2) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR 1979 && operand_equal_p (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 1), 1980 TREE_OPERAND (v2, 1), 0)); 1981 v1 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v1, 0), 0); 1982 v2 = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (v2, 0), 0); 1983 } 1984 gcc_assert (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v1) 1985 == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v2)); 1986 1987 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (v1) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (v2)) 1988 { 1989 unsigned int i; 1990 1991 set_type_binfo (val->type, TYPE_BINFO (type)); 1992 for (i = 0; i < val->types->length (); i++) 1993 { 1994 if (TYPE_BINFO ((*val->types)[i]) 1995 == master_binfo) 1996 set_type_binfo ((*val->types)[i], TYPE_BINFO (type)); 1997 } 1998 BINFO_TYPE (TYPE_BINFO (type)) = val->type; 1999 } 2000 else 2001 set_type_binfo (type, master_binfo); 2002 } 2003 return build_bases; 2004 } 2005 2006 /* REF is OBJ_TYPE_REF, return the class the ref corresponds to. */ 2007 2008 tree 2009 obj_type_ref_class (const_tree ref) 2010 { 2011 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == OBJ_TYPE_REF); 2012 ref = TREE_TYPE (ref); 2013 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == POINTER_TYPE); 2014 ref = TREE_TYPE (ref); 2015 /* We look for type THIS points to. ObjC also builds 2016 OBJ_TYPE_REF with non-method calls, Their first parameter 2017 ID however also corresponds to class type. */ 2018 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == METHOD_TYPE 2019 || TREE_CODE (ref) == FUNCTION_TYPE); 2020 ref = TREE_VALUE (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (ref)); 2021 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (ref) == POINTER_TYPE); 2022 tree ret = TREE_TYPE (ref); 2023 if (!in_lto_p && !TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (ret)) 2024 ret = TYPE_CANONICAL (ret); 2025 else 2026 ret = get_odr_type (ret)->type; 2027 return ret; 2028 } 2029 2030 /* Get ODR type hash entry for TYPE. If INSERT is true, create 2031 possibly new entry. */ 2032 2033 odr_type 2034 get_odr_type (tree type, bool insert) 2035 { 2036 odr_type_d **slot = NULL; 2037 odr_type_d **vtable_slot = NULL; 2038 odr_type val = NULL; 2039 hashval_t hash; 2040 bool build_bases = false; 2041 bool insert_to_odr_array = false; 2042 int base_id = -1; 2043 2044 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type); 2045 if (!in_lto_p && !TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (type)) 2046 type = TYPE_CANONICAL (type); 2047 2048 gcc_checking_assert (can_be_name_hashed_p (type) 2049 || can_be_vtable_hashed_p (type)); 2050 2051 /* Lookup entry, first try name hash, fallback to vtable hash. */ 2052 if (can_be_name_hashed_p (type)) 2053 { 2054 hash = hash_odr_name (type); 2055 slot = odr_hash->find_slot_with_hash (type, hash, 2056 insert ? INSERT : NO_INSERT); 2057 } 2058 if ((!slot || !*slot) && in_lto_p && can_be_vtable_hashed_p (type)) 2059 { 2060 hash = hash_odr_vtable (type); 2061 if (!odr_vtable_hash) 2062 odr_vtable_hash = new odr_vtable_hash_type (23); 2063 vtable_slot = odr_vtable_hash->find_slot_with_hash (type, hash, 2064 insert ? INSERT : NO_INSERT); 2065 } 2066 2067 if (!slot && !vtable_slot) 2068 return NULL; 2069 2070 /* See if we already have entry for type. */ 2071 if ((slot && *slot) || (vtable_slot && *vtable_slot)) 2072 { 2073 if (slot && *slot) 2074 { 2075 val = *slot; 2076 if (flag_checking 2077 && in_lto_p && can_be_vtable_hashed_p (type)) 2078 { 2079 hash = hash_odr_vtable (type); 2080 vtable_slot = odr_vtable_hash->find_slot_with_hash (type, hash, 2081 NO_INSERT); 2082 gcc_assert (!vtable_slot || *vtable_slot == *slot); 2083 vtable_slot = NULL; 2084 } 2085 } 2086 else if (*vtable_slot) 2087 val = *vtable_slot; 2088 2089 if (val->type != type && insert 2090 && (!val->types_set || !val->types_set->add (type))) 2091 { 2092 /* We have type duplicate, but it may introduce vtable name or 2093 mangled name; be sure to keep hashes in sync. */ 2094 if (in_lto_p && can_be_vtable_hashed_p (type) 2095 && (!vtable_slot || !*vtable_slot)) 2096 { 2097 if (!vtable_slot) 2098 { 2099 hash = hash_odr_vtable (type); 2100 vtable_slot = odr_vtable_hash->find_slot_with_hash 2101 (type, hash, INSERT); 2102 gcc_checking_assert (!*vtable_slot || *vtable_slot == val); 2103 } 2104 *vtable_slot = val; 2105 } 2106 if (slot && !*slot) 2107 *slot = val; 2108 build_bases = add_type_duplicate (val, type); 2109 } 2110 } 2111 else 2112 { 2113 val = ggc_cleared_alloc<odr_type_d> (); 2114 val->type = type; 2115 val->bases = vNULL; 2116 val->derived_types = vNULL; 2117 if (type_with_linkage_p (type)) 2118 val->anonymous_namespace = type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (type); 2119 else 2120 val->anonymous_namespace = 0; 2121 build_bases = COMPLETE_TYPE_P (val->type); 2122 insert_to_odr_array = true; 2123 if (slot) 2124 *slot = val; 2125 if (vtable_slot) 2126 *vtable_slot = val; 2127 } 2128 2129 if (build_bases && TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE && TYPE_BINFO (type) 2130 && type_with_linkage_p (type) 2131 && type == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)) 2132 { 2133 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type); 2134 unsigned int i; 2135 2136 gcc_assert (BINFO_TYPE (TYPE_BINFO (val->type)) == type); 2137 2138 val->all_derivations_known = type_all_derivations_known_p (type); 2139 for (i = 0; i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo); i++) 2140 /* For now record only polymorphic types. other are 2141 pointless for devirtualization and we cannot precisely 2142 determine ODR equivalency of these during LTO. */ 2143 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, i))) 2144 { 2145 tree base_type= BINFO_TYPE (BINFO_BASE_BINFO (binfo, i)); 2146 odr_type base = get_odr_type (base_type, true); 2147 gcc_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (base_type) == base_type); 2148 base->derived_types.safe_push (val); 2149 val->bases.safe_push (base); 2150 if (base->id > base_id) 2151 base_id = base->id; 2152 } 2153 } 2154 /* Ensure that type always appears after bases. */ 2155 if (insert_to_odr_array) 2156 { 2157 if (odr_types_ptr) 2158 val->id = odr_types.length (); 2159 vec_safe_push (odr_types_ptr, val); 2160 } 2161 else if (base_id > val->id) 2162 { 2163 odr_types[val->id] = 0; 2164 /* Be sure we did not recorded any derived types; these may need 2165 renumbering too. */ 2166 gcc_assert (val->derived_types.length() == 0); 2167 val->id = odr_types.length (); 2168 vec_safe_push (odr_types_ptr, val); 2169 } 2170 return val; 2171 } 2172 2173 bool 2174 odr_type_violation_reported_p (tree type) 2175 { 2176 return get_odr_type (type, false)->odr_violated; 2177 } 2178 2179 /* Add TYPE od ODR type hash. */ 2180 2181 void 2182 register_odr_type (tree type) 2183 { 2184 if (!odr_hash) 2185 { 2186 odr_hash = new odr_hash_type (23); 2187 if (in_lto_p) 2188 odr_vtable_hash = new odr_vtable_hash_type (23); 2189 } 2190 if (type == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)) 2191 { 2192 /* To get ODR warings right, first register all sub-types. */ 2193 if (RECORD_OR_UNION_TYPE_P (type) 2194 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)) 2195 { 2196 /* Limit recursion on types which are already registered. */ 2197 odr_type ot = get_odr_type (type, false); 2198 if (ot 2199 && (ot->type == type 2200 || (ot->types_set 2201 && ot->types_set->contains (type)))) 2202 return; 2203 for (tree f = TYPE_FIELDS (type); f; f = TREE_CHAIN (f)) 2204 if (TREE_CODE (f) == FIELD_DECL) 2205 { 2206 tree subtype = TREE_TYPE (f); 2207 2208 while (TREE_CODE (subtype) == ARRAY_TYPE) 2209 subtype = TREE_TYPE (subtype); 2210 if (type_with_linkage_p (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (subtype))) 2211 register_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (subtype)); 2212 } 2213 if (TYPE_BINFO (type)) 2214 for (unsigned int i = 0; 2215 i < BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (type)); i++) 2216 register_odr_type (BINFO_TYPE (BINFO_BASE_BINFO 2217 (TYPE_BINFO (type), i))); 2218 } 2219 get_odr_type (type, true); 2220 } 2221 } 2222 2223 /* Return true if type is known to have no derivations. */ 2224 2225 bool 2226 type_known_to_have_no_derivations_p (tree t) 2227 { 2228 return (type_all_derivations_known_p (t) 2229 && (TYPE_FINAL_P (t) 2230 || (odr_hash 2231 && !get_odr_type (t, true)->derived_types.length()))); 2232 } 2233 2234 /* Dump ODR type T and all its derived types. INDENT specifies indentation for 2235 recursive printing. */ 2236 2237 static void 2238 dump_odr_type (FILE *f, odr_type t, int indent=0) 2239 { 2240 unsigned int i; 2241 fprintf (f, "%*s type %i: ", indent * 2, "", t->id); 2242 print_generic_expr (f, t->type, TDF_SLIM); 2243 fprintf (f, "%s", t->anonymous_namespace ? " (anonymous namespace)":""); 2244 fprintf (f, "%s\n", t->all_derivations_known ? " (derivations known)":""); 2245 if (TYPE_NAME (t->type)) 2246 { 2247 /*fprintf (f, "%*s defined at: %s:%i\n", indent * 2, "", 2248 DECL_SOURCE_FILE (TYPE_NAME (t->type)), 2249 DECL_SOURCE_LINE (TYPE_NAME (t->type)));*/ 2250 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (TYPE_NAME (t->type))) 2251 fprintf (f, "%*s mangled name: %s\n", indent * 2, "", 2252 IDENTIFIER_POINTER 2253 (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (TYPE_NAME (t->type)))); 2254 } 2255 if (t->bases.length ()) 2256 { 2257 fprintf (f, "%*s base odr type ids: ", indent * 2, ""); 2258 for (i = 0; i < t->bases.length (); i++) 2259 fprintf (f, " %i", t->bases[i]->id); 2260 fprintf (f, "\n"); 2261 } 2262 if (t->derived_types.length ()) 2263 { 2264 fprintf (f, "%*s derived types:\n", indent * 2, ""); 2265 for (i = 0; i < t->derived_types.length (); i++) 2266 dump_odr_type (f, t->derived_types[i], indent + 1); 2267 } 2268 fprintf (f, "\n"); 2269 } 2270 2271 /* Dump the type inheritance graph. */ 2272 2273 static void 2274 dump_type_inheritance_graph (FILE *f) 2275 { 2276 unsigned int i; 2277 unsigned int num_all_types = 0, num_types = 0, num_duplicates = 0; 2278 if (!odr_types_ptr) 2279 return; 2280 fprintf (f, "\n\nType inheritance graph:\n"); 2281 for (i = 0; i < odr_types.length (); i++) 2282 { 2283 if (odr_types[i] && odr_types[i]->bases.length () == 0) 2284 dump_odr_type (f, odr_types[i]); 2285 } 2286 for (i = 0; i < odr_types.length (); i++) 2287 { 2288 if (!odr_types[i]) 2289 continue; 2290 2291 num_all_types++; 2292 if (!odr_types[i]->types || !odr_types[i]->types->length ()) 2293 continue; 2294 2295 /* To aid ODR warnings we also mangle integer constants but do 2296 not consinder duplicates there. */ 2297 if (TREE_CODE (odr_types[i]->type) == INTEGER_TYPE) 2298 continue; 2299 2300 /* It is normal to have one duplicate and one normal variant. */ 2301 if (odr_types[i]->types->length () == 1 2302 && COMPLETE_TYPE_P (odr_types[i]->type) 2303 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P ((*odr_types[i]->types)[0])) 2304 continue; 2305 2306 num_types ++; 2307 2308 unsigned int j; 2309 fprintf (f, "Duplicate tree types for odr type %i\n", i); 2310 print_node (f, "", odr_types[i]->type, 0); 2311 print_node (f, "", TYPE_NAME (odr_types[i]->type), 0); 2312 putc ('\n',f); 2313 for (j = 0; j < odr_types[i]->types->length (); j++) 2314 { 2315 tree t; 2316 num_duplicates ++; 2317 fprintf (f, "duplicate #%i\n", j); 2318 print_node (f, "", (*odr_types[i]->types)[j], 0); 2319 t = (*odr_types[i]->types)[j]; 2320 while (TYPE_P (t) && TYPE_CONTEXT (t)) 2321 { 2322 t = TYPE_CONTEXT (t); 2323 print_node (f, "", t, 0); 2324 } 2325 print_node (f, "", TYPE_NAME ((*odr_types[i]->types)[j]), 0); 2326 putc ('\n',f); 2327 } 2328 } 2329 fprintf (f, "Out of %i types there are %i types with duplicates; " 2330 "%i duplicates overall\n", num_all_types, num_types, num_duplicates); 2331 } 2332 2333 /* Save some WPA->ltrans streaming by freeing stuff needed only for good 2334 ODR warnings. 2335 We free TYPE_VALUES of enums and also make TYPE_DECLs to not point back 2336 to the type (which is needed to keep them in the same SCC and preserve 2337 location information to output warnings) and subsequently we make all 2338 TYPE_DECLS of same assembler name equivalent. */ 2339 2340 static void 2341 free_odr_warning_data () 2342 { 2343 static bool odr_data_freed = false; 2344 2345 if (odr_data_freed || !flag_wpa || !odr_types_ptr) 2346 return; 2347 2348 odr_data_freed = true; 2349 2350 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < odr_types.length (); i++) 2351 if (odr_types[i]) 2352 { 2353 tree t = odr_types[i]->type; 2354 2355 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ENUMERAL_TYPE) 2356 TYPE_VALUES (t) = NULL; 2357 TREE_TYPE (TYPE_NAME (t)) = void_type_node; 2358 2359 if (odr_types[i]->types) 2360 for (unsigned int j = 0; j < odr_types[i]->types->length (); j++) 2361 { 2362 tree td = (*odr_types[i]->types)[j]; 2363 2364 if (TREE_CODE (td) == ENUMERAL_TYPE) 2365 TYPE_VALUES (td) = NULL; 2366 TYPE_NAME (td) = TYPE_NAME (t); 2367 } 2368 } 2369 odr_data_freed = true; 2370 } 2371 2372 /* Initialize IPA devirt and build inheritance tree graph. */ 2373 2374 void 2375 build_type_inheritance_graph (void) 2376 { 2377 struct symtab_node *n; 2378 FILE *inheritance_dump_file; 2379 dump_flags_t flags; 2380 2381 if (odr_hash) 2382 { 2383 free_odr_warning_data (); 2384 return; 2385 } 2386 timevar_push (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE); 2387 inheritance_dump_file = dump_begin (TDI_inheritance, &flags); 2388 odr_hash = new odr_hash_type (23); 2389 if (in_lto_p) 2390 odr_vtable_hash = new odr_vtable_hash_type (23); 2391 2392 /* We reconstruct the graph starting of types of all methods seen in the 2393 unit. */ 2394 FOR_EACH_SYMBOL (n) 2395 if (is_a <cgraph_node *> (n) 2396 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl) 2397 && n->real_symbol_p ()) 2398 get_odr_type (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)), true); 2399 2400 /* Look also for virtual tables of types that do not define any methods. 2401 2402 We need it in a case where class B has virtual base of class A 2403 re-defining its virtual method and there is class C with no virtual 2404 methods with B as virtual base. 2405 2406 Here we output B's virtual method in two variant - for non-virtual 2407 and virtual inheritance. B's virtual table has non-virtual version, 2408 while C's has virtual. 2409 2410 For this reason we need to know about C in order to include both 2411 variants of B. More correctly, record_target_from_binfo should 2412 add both variants of the method when walking B, but we have no 2413 link in between them. 2414 2415 We rely on fact that either the method is exported and thus we 2416 assume it is called externally or C is in anonymous namespace and 2417 thus we will see the vtable. */ 2418 2419 else if (is_a <varpool_node *> (n) 2420 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl) 2421 && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)) == RECORD_TYPE 2422 && TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)) 2423 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)))) 2424 get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl)), true); 2425 if (inheritance_dump_file) 2426 { 2427 dump_type_inheritance_graph (inheritance_dump_file); 2428 dump_end (TDI_inheritance, inheritance_dump_file); 2429 } 2430 free_odr_warning_data (); 2431 timevar_pop (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE); 2432 } 2433 2434 /* Return true if N has reference from live virtual table 2435 (and thus can be a destination of polymorphic call). 2436 Be conservatively correct when callgraph is not built or 2437 if the method may be referred externally. */ 2438 2439 static bool 2440 referenced_from_vtable_p (struct cgraph_node *node) 2441 { 2442 int i; 2443 struct ipa_ref *ref; 2444 bool found = false; 2445 2446 if (node->externally_visible 2447 || DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) 2448 || node->used_from_other_partition) 2449 return true; 2450 2451 /* Keep this test constant time. 2452 It is unlikely this can happen except for the case where speculative 2453 devirtualization introduced many speculative edges to this node. 2454 In this case the target is very likely alive anyway. */ 2455 if (node->ref_list.referring.length () > 100) 2456 return true; 2457 2458 /* We need references built. */ 2459 if (symtab->state <= CONSTRUCTION) 2460 return true; 2461 2462 for (i = 0; node->iterate_referring (i, ref); i++) 2463 if ((ref->use == IPA_REF_ALIAS 2464 && referenced_from_vtable_p (dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (ref->referring))) 2465 || (ref->use == IPA_REF_ADDR 2466 && VAR_P (ref->referring->decl) 2467 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (ref->referring->decl))) 2468 { 2469 found = true; 2470 break; 2471 } 2472 return found; 2473 } 2474 2475 /* Return if TARGET is cxa_pure_virtual. */ 2476 2477 static bool 2478 is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (tree target) 2479 { 2480 return target && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (target)) != METHOD_TYPE 2481 && DECL_NAME (target) 2482 && id_equal (DECL_NAME (target), 2483 "__cxa_pure_virtual"); 2484 } 2485 2486 /* If TARGET has associated node, record it in the NODES array. 2487 CAN_REFER specify if program can refer to the target directly. 2488 if TARGET is unknown (NULL) or it cannot be inserted (for example because 2489 its body was already removed and there is no way to refer to it), clear 2490 COMPLETEP. */ 2491 2492 static void 2493 maybe_record_node (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes, 2494 tree target, hash_set<tree> *inserted, 2495 bool can_refer, 2496 bool *completep) 2497 { 2498 struct cgraph_node *target_node, *alias_target; 2499 enum availability avail; 2500 bool pure_virtual = is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (target); 2501 2502 /* __builtin_unreachable do not need to be added into 2503 list of targets; the runtime effect of calling them is undefined. 2504 Only "real" virtual methods should be accounted. */ 2505 if (target && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (target)) != METHOD_TYPE && !pure_virtual) 2506 return; 2507 2508 if (!can_refer) 2509 { 2510 /* The only case when method of anonymous namespace becomes unreferable 2511 is when we completely optimized it out. */ 2512 if (flag_ltrans 2513 || !target 2514 || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target))) 2515 *completep = false; 2516 return; 2517 } 2518 2519 if (!target) 2520 return; 2521 2522 target_node = cgraph_node::get (target); 2523 2524 /* Prefer alias target over aliases, so we do not get confused by 2525 fake duplicates. */ 2526 if (target_node) 2527 { 2528 alias_target = target_node->ultimate_alias_target (&avail); 2529 if (target_node != alias_target 2530 && avail >= AVAIL_AVAILABLE 2531 && target_node->get_availability ()) 2532 target_node = alias_target; 2533 } 2534 2535 /* Method can only be called by polymorphic call if any 2536 of vtables referring to it are alive. 2537 2538 While this holds for non-anonymous functions, too, there are 2539 cases where we want to keep them in the list; for example 2540 inline functions with -fno-weak are static, but we still 2541 may devirtualize them when instance comes from other unit. 2542 The same holds for LTO. 2543 2544 Currently we ignore these functions in speculative devirtualization. 2545 ??? Maybe it would make sense to be more aggressive for LTO even 2546 elsewhere. */ 2547 if (!flag_ltrans 2548 && !pure_virtual 2549 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target)) 2550 && (!target_node 2551 || !referenced_from_vtable_p (target_node))) 2552 ; 2553 /* See if TARGET is useful function we can deal with. */ 2554 else if (target_node != NULL 2555 && (TREE_PUBLIC (target) 2556 || DECL_EXTERNAL (target) 2557 || target_node->definition) 2558 && target_node->real_symbol_p ()) 2559 { 2560 gcc_assert (!target_node->global.inlined_to); 2561 gcc_assert (target_node->real_symbol_p ()); 2562 /* When sanitizing, do not assume that __cxa_pure_virtual is not called 2563 by valid program. */ 2564 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE) 2565 ; 2566 /* Only add pure virtual if it is the only possible target. This way 2567 we will preserve the diagnostics about pure virtual called in many 2568 cases without disabling optimization in other. */ 2569 else if (pure_virtual) 2570 { 2571 if (nodes.length ()) 2572 return; 2573 } 2574 /* If we found a real target, take away cxa_pure_virtual. */ 2575 else if (!pure_virtual && nodes.length () == 1 2576 && is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (nodes[0]->decl)) 2577 nodes.pop (); 2578 if (pure_virtual && nodes.length ()) 2579 return; 2580 if (!inserted->add (target)) 2581 { 2582 cached_polymorphic_call_targets->add (target_node); 2583 nodes.safe_push (target_node); 2584 } 2585 } 2586 else if (!completep) 2587 ; 2588 /* We have definition of __cxa_pure_virtual that is not accessible (it is 2589 optimized out or partitioned to other unit) so we cannot add it. When 2590 not sanitizing, there is nothing to do. 2591 Otherwise declare the list incomplete. */ 2592 else if (pure_virtual) 2593 { 2594 if (flag_sanitize & SANITIZE_UNREACHABLE) 2595 *completep = false; 2596 } 2597 else if (flag_ltrans 2598 || !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (target))) 2599 *completep = false; 2600 } 2601 2602 /* See if BINFO's type matches OUTER_TYPE. If so, look up 2603 BINFO of subtype of OTR_TYPE at OFFSET and in that BINFO find 2604 method in vtable and insert method to NODES array 2605 or BASES_TO_CONSIDER if this array is non-NULL. 2606 Otherwise recurse to base BINFOs. 2607 This matches what get_binfo_at_offset does, but with offset 2608 being unknown. 2609 2610 TYPE_BINFOS is a stack of BINFOS of types with defined 2611 virtual table seen on way from class type to BINFO. 2612 2613 MATCHED_VTABLES tracks virtual tables we already did lookup 2614 for virtual function in. INSERTED tracks nodes we already 2615 inserted. 2616 2617 ANONYMOUS is true if BINFO is part of anonymous namespace. 2618 2619 Clear COMPLETEP when we hit unreferable target. 2620 */ 2621 2622 static void 2623 record_target_from_binfo (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes, 2624 vec <tree> *bases_to_consider, 2625 tree binfo, 2626 tree otr_type, 2627 vec <tree> &type_binfos, 2628 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token, 2629 tree outer_type, 2630 HOST_WIDE_INT offset, 2631 hash_set<tree> *inserted, 2632 hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables, 2633 bool anonymous, 2634 bool *completep) 2635 { 2636 tree type = BINFO_TYPE (binfo); 2637 int i; 2638 tree base_binfo; 2639 2640 2641 if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo)) 2642 type_binfos.safe_push (binfo); 2643 if (types_same_for_odr (type, outer_type)) 2644 { 2645 int i; 2646 tree type_binfo = NULL; 2647 2648 /* Look up BINFO with virtual table. For normal types it is always last 2649 binfo on stack. */ 2650 for (i = type_binfos.length () - 1; i >= 0; i--) 2651 if (BINFO_OFFSET (type_binfos[i]) == BINFO_OFFSET (binfo)) 2652 { 2653 type_binfo = type_binfos[i]; 2654 break; 2655 } 2656 if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo)) 2657 type_binfos.pop (); 2658 /* If this is duplicated BINFO for base shared by virtual inheritance, 2659 we may not have its associated vtable. This is not a problem, since 2660 we will walk it on the other path. */ 2661 if (!type_binfo) 2662 return; 2663 tree inner_binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (type_binfo, 2664 offset, otr_type); 2665 if (!inner_binfo) 2666 { 2667 gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported); 2668 return; 2669 } 2670 /* For types in anonymous namespace first check if the respective vtable 2671 is alive. If not, we know the type can't be called. */ 2672 if (!flag_ltrans && anonymous) 2673 { 2674 tree vtable = BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo); 2675 varpool_node *vnode; 2676 2677 if (TREE_CODE (vtable) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) 2678 vtable = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (vtable, 0), 0); 2679 vnode = varpool_node::get (vtable); 2680 if (!vnode || !vnode->definition) 2681 return; 2682 } 2683 gcc_assert (inner_binfo); 2684 if (bases_to_consider 2685 ? !matched_vtables->contains (BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo)) 2686 : !matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (inner_binfo))) 2687 { 2688 bool can_refer; 2689 tree target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token, 2690 inner_binfo, 2691 &can_refer); 2692 if (!bases_to_consider) 2693 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, inserted, can_refer, completep); 2694 /* Destructors are never called via construction vtables. */ 2695 else if (!target || !DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target)) 2696 bases_to_consider->safe_push (target); 2697 } 2698 return; 2699 } 2700 2701 /* Walk bases. */ 2702 for (i = 0; BINFO_BASE_ITERATE (binfo, i, base_binfo); i++) 2703 /* Walking bases that have no virtual method is pointless exercise. */ 2704 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (base_binfo)) 2705 record_target_from_binfo (nodes, bases_to_consider, base_binfo, otr_type, 2706 type_binfos, 2707 otr_token, outer_type, offset, inserted, 2708 matched_vtables, anonymous, completep); 2709 if (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo)) 2710 type_binfos.pop (); 2711 } 2712 2713 /* Look up virtual methods matching OTR_TYPE (with OFFSET and OTR_TOKEN) 2714 of TYPE, insert them to NODES, recurse into derived nodes. 2715 INSERTED is used to avoid duplicate insertions of methods into NODES. 2716 MATCHED_VTABLES are used to avoid duplicate walking vtables. 2717 Clear COMPLETEP if unreferable target is found. 2718 2719 If CONSIDER_CONSTRUCTION is true, record to BASES_TO_CONSIDER 2720 all cases where BASE_SKIPPED is true (because the base is abstract 2721 class). */ 2722 2723 static void 2724 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes, 2725 hash_set<tree> *inserted, 2726 hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables, 2727 tree otr_type, 2728 odr_type type, 2729 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token, 2730 tree outer_type, 2731 HOST_WIDE_INT offset, 2732 bool *completep, 2733 vec <tree> &bases_to_consider, 2734 bool consider_construction) 2735 { 2736 tree binfo = TYPE_BINFO (type->type); 2737 unsigned int i; 2738 auto_vec <tree, 8> type_binfos; 2739 bool possibly_instantiated = type_possibly_instantiated_p (type->type); 2740 2741 /* We may need to consider types w/o instances because of possible derived 2742 types using their methods either directly or via construction vtables. 2743 We are safe to skip them when all derivations are known, since we will 2744 handle them later. 2745 This is done by recording them to BASES_TO_CONSIDER array. */ 2746 if (possibly_instantiated || consider_construction) 2747 { 2748 record_target_from_binfo (nodes, 2749 (!possibly_instantiated 2750 && type_all_derivations_known_p (type->type)) 2751 ? &bases_to_consider : NULL, 2752 binfo, otr_type, type_binfos, otr_token, 2753 outer_type, offset, 2754 inserted, matched_vtables, 2755 type->anonymous_namespace, completep); 2756 } 2757 for (i = 0; i < type->derived_types.length (); i++) 2758 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, inserted, 2759 matched_vtables, 2760 otr_type, 2761 type->derived_types[i], 2762 otr_token, outer_type, offset, completep, 2763 bases_to_consider, consider_construction); 2764 } 2765 2766 /* Cache of queries for polymorphic call targets. 2767 2768 Enumerating all call targets may get expensive when there are many 2769 polymorphic calls in the program, so we memoize all the previous 2770 queries and avoid duplicated work. */ 2771 2772 struct polymorphic_call_target_d 2773 { 2774 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token; 2775 ipa_polymorphic_call_context context; 2776 odr_type type; 2777 vec <cgraph_node *> targets; 2778 tree decl_warning; 2779 int type_warning; 2780 unsigned int n_odr_types; 2781 bool complete; 2782 bool speculative; 2783 }; 2784 2785 /* Polymorphic call target cache helpers. */ 2786 2787 struct polymorphic_call_target_hasher 2788 : pointer_hash <polymorphic_call_target_d> 2789 { 2790 static inline hashval_t hash (const polymorphic_call_target_d *); 2791 static inline bool equal (const polymorphic_call_target_d *, 2792 const polymorphic_call_target_d *); 2793 static inline void remove (polymorphic_call_target_d *); 2794 }; 2795 2796 /* Return the computed hashcode for ODR_QUERY. */ 2797 2798 inline hashval_t 2799 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::hash (const polymorphic_call_target_d *odr_query) 2800 { 2801 inchash::hash hstate (odr_query->otr_token); 2802 2803 hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->type->id); 2804 hstate.merge_hash (TYPE_UID (odr_query->context.outer_type)); 2805 hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->context.offset); 2806 hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->n_odr_types); 2807 2808 if (odr_query->context.speculative_outer_type) 2809 { 2810 hstate.merge_hash (TYPE_UID (odr_query->context.speculative_outer_type)); 2811 hstate.add_hwi (odr_query->context.speculative_offset); 2812 } 2813 hstate.add_flag (odr_query->speculative); 2814 hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.maybe_in_construction); 2815 hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.maybe_derived_type); 2816 hstate.add_flag (odr_query->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type); 2817 hstate.commit_flag (); 2818 return hstate.end (); 2819 } 2820 2821 /* Compare cache entries T1 and T2. */ 2822 2823 inline bool 2824 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::equal (const polymorphic_call_target_d *t1, 2825 const polymorphic_call_target_d *t2) 2826 { 2827 return (t1->type == t2->type && t1->otr_token == t2->otr_token 2828 && t1->speculative == t2->speculative 2829 && t1->context.offset == t2->context.offset 2830 && t1->context.speculative_offset == t2->context.speculative_offset 2831 && t1->context.outer_type == t2->context.outer_type 2832 && t1->context.speculative_outer_type == t2->context.speculative_outer_type 2833 && t1->context.maybe_in_construction 2834 == t2->context.maybe_in_construction 2835 && t1->context.maybe_derived_type == t2->context.maybe_derived_type 2836 && (t1->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type 2837 == t2->context.speculative_maybe_derived_type) 2838 /* Adding new type may affect outcome of target search. */ 2839 && t1->n_odr_types == t2->n_odr_types); 2840 } 2841 2842 /* Remove entry in polymorphic call target cache hash. */ 2843 2844 inline void 2845 polymorphic_call_target_hasher::remove (polymorphic_call_target_d *v) 2846 { 2847 v->targets.release (); 2848 free (v); 2849 } 2850 2851 /* Polymorphic call target query cache. */ 2852 2853 typedef hash_table<polymorphic_call_target_hasher> 2854 polymorphic_call_target_hash_type; 2855 static polymorphic_call_target_hash_type *polymorphic_call_target_hash; 2856 2857 /* Destroy polymorphic call target query cache. */ 2858 2859 static void 2860 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash () 2861 { 2862 if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets) 2863 { 2864 delete polymorphic_call_target_hash; 2865 polymorphic_call_target_hash = NULL; 2866 delete cached_polymorphic_call_targets; 2867 cached_polymorphic_call_targets = NULL; 2868 } 2869 } 2870 2871 /* Force rebuilding type inheritance graph from scratch. 2872 This is use to make sure that we do not keep references to types 2873 which was not visible to free_lang_data. */ 2874 2875 void 2876 rebuild_type_inheritance_graph () 2877 { 2878 if (!odr_hash) 2879 return; 2880 delete odr_hash; 2881 if (in_lto_p) 2882 delete odr_vtable_hash; 2883 odr_hash = NULL; 2884 odr_vtable_hash = NULL; 2885 odr_types_ptr = NULL; 2886 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash (); 2887 } 2888 2889 /* When virtual function is removed, we may need to flush the cache. */ 2890 2891 static void 2892 devirt_node_removal_hook (struct cgraph_node *n, void *d ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 2893 { 2894 if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets 2895 && cached_polymorphic_call_targets->contains (n)) 2896 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash (); 2897 } 2898 2899 /* Look up base of BINFO that has virtual table VTABLE with OFFSET. */ 2900 2901 tree 2902 subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (tree binfo, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset, 2903 tree vtable) 2904 { 2905 tree v = BINFO_VTABLE (binfo); 2906 int i; 2907 tree base_binfo; 2908 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT this_offset; 2909 2910 if (v) 2911 { 2912 if (!vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (v, &v, &this_offset)) 2913 gcc_unreachable (); 2914 2915 if (offset == this_offset 2916 && DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (v) == DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (vtable)) 2917 return binfo; 2918 } 2919 2920 for (i = 0; BINFO_BASE_ITERATE (binfo, i, base_binfo); i++) 2921 if (polymorphic_type_binfo_p (base_binfo)) 2922 { 2923 base_binfo = subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (base_binfo, offset, vtable); 2924 if (base_binfo) 2925 return base_binfo; 2926 } 2927 return NULL; 2928 } 2929 2930 /* T is known constant value of virtual table pointer. 2931 Store virtual table to V and its offset to OFFSET. 2932 Return false if T does not look like virtual table reference. */ 2933 2934 bool 2935 vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (const_tree t, tree *v, 2936 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT *offset) 2937 { 2938 /* We expect &MEM[(void *)&virtual_table + 16B]. 2939 We obtain object's BINFO from the context of the virtual table. 2940 This one contains pointer to virtual table represented via 2941 POINTER_PLUS_EXPR. Verify that this pointer matches what 2942 we propagated through. 2943 2944 In the case of virtual inheritance, the virtual tables may 2945 be nested, i.e. the offset may be different from 16 and we may 2946 need to dive into the type representation. */ 2947 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR 2948 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == MEM_REF 2949 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0)) == ADDR_EXPR 2950 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 1)) == INTEGER_CST 2951 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0)) 2952 == VAR_DECL) 2953 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND 2954 (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0))) 2955 { 2956 *v = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 0), 0); 2957 *offset = tree_to_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0), 1)); 2958 return true; 2959 } 2960 2961 /* Alternative representation, used by C++ frontend is POINTER_PLUS_EXPR. 2962 We need to handle it when T comes from static variable initializer or 2963 BINFO. */ 2964 if (TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR) 2965 { 2966 *offset = tree_to_uhwi (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1)); 2967 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); 2968 } 2969 else 2970 *offset = 0; 2971 2972 if (TREE_CODE (t) != ADDR_EXPR) 2973 return false; 2974 *v = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0); 2975 return true; 2976 } 2977 2978 /* T is known constant value of virtual table pointer. Return BINFO of the 2979 instance type. */ 2980 2981 tree 2982 vtable_pointer_value_to_binfo (const_tree t) 2983 { 2984 tree vtable; 2985 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset; 2986 2987 if (!vtable_pointer_value_to_vtable (t, &vtable, &offset)) 2988 return NULL_TREE; 2989 2990 /* FIXME: for stores of construction vtables we return NULL, 2991 because we do not have BINFO for those. Eventually we should fix 2992 our representation to allow this case to be handled, too. 2993 In the case we see store of BINFO we however may assume 2994 that standard folding will be able to cope with it. */ 2995 return subbinfo_with_vtable_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (DECL_CONTEXT (vtable)), 2996 offset, vtable); 2997 } 2998 2999 /* Walk bases of OUTER_TYPE that contain OTR_TYPE at OFFSET. 3000 Look up their respective virtual methods for OTR_TOKEN and OTR_TYPE 3001 and insert them in NODES. 3002 3003 MATCHED_VTABLES and INSERTED is used to avoid duplicated work. */ 3004 3005 static void 3006 record_targets_from_bases (tree otr_type, 3007 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token, 3008 tree outer_type, 3009 HOST_WIDE_INT offset, 3010 vec <cgraph_node *> &nodes, 3011 hash_set<tree> *inserted, 3012 hash_set<tree> *matched_vtables, 3013 bool *completep) 3014 { 3015 while (true) 3016 { 3017 HOST_WIDE_INT pos, size; 3018 tree base_binfo; 3019 tree fld; 3020 3021 if (types_same_for_odr (outer_type, otr_type)) 3022 return; 3023 3024 for (fld = TYPE_FIELDS (outer_type); fld; fld = DECL_CHAIN (fld)) 3025 { 3026 if (TREE_CODE (fld) != FIELD_DECL) 3027 continue; 3028 3029 pos = int_bit_position (fld); 3030 size = tree_to_shwi (DECL_SIZE (fld)); 3031 if (pos <= offset && (pos + size) > offset 3032 /* Do not get confused by zero sized bases. */ 3033 && polymorphic_type_binfo_p (TYPE_BINFO (TREE_TYPE (fld)))) 3034 break; 3035 } 3036 /* Within a class type we should always find corresponding fields. */ 3037 gcc_assert (fld && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fld)) == RECORD_TYPE); 3038 3039 /* Nonbase types should have been stripped by outer_class_type. */ 3040 gcc_assert (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fld)); 3041 3042 outer_type = TREE_TYPE (fld); 3043 offset -= pos; 3044 3045 base_binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (outer_type), 3046 offset, otr_type); 3047 if (!base_binfo) 3048 { 3049 gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported); 3050 return; 3051 } 3052 gcc_assert (base_binfo); 3053 if (!matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (base_binfo))) 3054 { 3055 bool can_refer; 3056 tree target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token, 3057 base_binfo, 3058 &can_refer); 3059 if (!target || ! DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target)) 3060 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, inserted, can_refer, completep); 3061 matched_vtables->add (BINFO_VTABLE (base_binfo)); 3062 } 3063 } 3064 } 3065 3066 /* When virtual table is removed, we may need to flush the cache. */ 3067 3068 static void 3069 devirt_variable_node_removal_hook (varpool_node *n, 3070 void *d ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 3071 { 3072 if (cached_polymorphic_call_targets 3073 && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl) 3074 && type_in_anonymous_namespace_p (DECL_CONTEXT (n->decl))) 3075 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash (); 3076 } 3077 3078 /* Record about how many calls would benefit from given type to be final. */ 3079 3080 struct odr_type_warn_count 3081 { 3082 tree type; 3083 int count; 3084 profile_count dyn_count; 3085 }; 3086 3087 /* Record about how many calls would benefit from given method to be final. */ 3088 3089 struct decl_warn_count 3090 { 3091 tree decl; 3092 int count; 3093 profile_count dyn_count; 3094 }; 3095 3096 /* Information about type and decl warnings. */ 3097 3098 struct final_warning_record 3099 { 3100 /* If needed grow type_warnings vector and initialize new decl_warn_count 3101 to have dyn_count set to profile_count::zero (). */ 3102 void grow_type_warnings (unsigned newlen); 3103 3104 profile_count dyn_count; 3105 auto_vec<odr_type_warn_count> type_warnings; 3106 hash_map<tree, decl_warn_count> decl_warnings; 3107 }; 3108 3109 void 3110 final_warning_record::grow_type_warnings (unsigned newlen) 3111 { 3112 unsigned len = type_warnings.length (); 3113 if (newlen > len) 3114 { 3115 type_warnings.safe_grow_cleared (newlen); 3116 for (unsigned i = len; i < newlen; i++) 3117 type_warnings[i].dyn_count = profile_count::zero (); 3118 } 3119 } 3120 3121 struct final_warning_record *final_warning_records; 3122 3123 /* Return vector containing possible targets of polymorphic call of type 3124 OTR_TYPE calling method OTR_TOKEN within type of OTR_OUTER_TYPE and OFFSET. 3125 If INCLUDE_BASES is true, walk also base types of OUTER_TYPES containing 3126 OTR_TYPE and include their virtual method. This is useful for types 3127 possibly in construction or destruction where the virtual table may 3128 temporarily change to one of base types. INCLUDE_DERIVER_TYPES make 3129 us to walk the inheritance graph for all derivations. 3130 3131 If COMPLETEP is non-NULL, store true if the list is complete. 3132 CACHE_TOKEN (if non-NULL) will get stored to an unique ID of entry 3133 in the target cache. If user needs to visit every target list 3134 just once, it can memoize them. 3135 3136 If SPECULATIVE is set, the list will not contain targets that 3137 are not speculatively taken. 3138 3139 Returned vector is placed into cache. It is NOT caller's responsibility 3140 to free it. The vector can be freed on cgraph_remove_node call if 3141 the particular node is a virtual function present in the cache. */ 3142 3143 vec <cgraph_node *> 3144 possible_polymorphic_call_targets (tree otr_type, 3145 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token, 3146 ipa_polymorphic_call_context context, 3147 bool *completep, 3148 void **cache_token, 3149 bool speculative) 3150 { 3151 static struct cgraph_node_hook_list *node_removal_hook_holder; 3152 vec <cgraph_node *> nodes = vNULL; 3153 auto_vec <tree, 8> bases_to_consider; 3154 odr_type type, outer_type; 3155 polymorphic_call_target_d key; 3156 polymorphic_call_target_d **slot; 3157 unsigned int i; 3158 tree binfo, target; 3159 bool complete; 3160 bool can_refer = false; 3161 bool skipped = false; 3162 3163 otr_type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (otr_type); 3164 3165 /* If ODR is not initialized or the context is invalid, return empty 3166 incomplete list. */ 3167 if (!odr_hash || context.invalid || !TYPE_BINFO (otr_type)) 3168 { 3169 if (completep) 3170 *completep = context.invalid; 3171 if (cache_token) 3172 *cache_token = NULL; 3173 return nodes; 3174 } 3175 3176 /* Do not bother to compute speculative info when user do not asks for it. */ 3177 if (!speculative || !context.speculative_outer_type) 3178 context.clear_speculation (); 3179 3180 type = get_odr_type (otr_type, true); 3181 3182 /* Recording type variants would waste results cache. */ 3183 gcc_assert (!context.outer_type 3184 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (context.outer_type) == context.outer_type); 3185 3186 /* Look up the outer class type we want to walk. 3187 If we fail to do so, the context is invalid. */ 3188 if ((context.outer_type || context.speculative_outer_type) 3189 && !context.restrict_to_inner_class (otr_type)) 3190 { 3191 if (completep) 3192 *completep = true; 3193 if (cache_token) 3194 *cache_token = NULL; 3195 return nodes; 3196 } 3197 gcc_assert (!context.invalid); 3198 3199 /* Check that restrict_to_inner_class kept the main variant. */ 3200 gcc_assert (!context.outer_type 3201 || TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (context.outer_type) == context.outer_type); 3202 3203 /* We canonicalize our query, so we do not need extra hashtable entries. */ 3204 3205 /* Without outer type, we have no use for offset. Just do the 3206 basic search from inner type. */ 3207 if (!context.outer_type) 3208 context.clear_outer_type (otr_type); 3209 /* We need to update our hierarchy if the type does not exist. */ 3210 outer_type = get_odr_type (context.outer_type, true); 3211 /* If the type is complete, there are no derivations. */ 3212 if (TYPE_FINAL_P (outer_type->type)) 3213 context.maybe_derived_type = false; 3214 3215 /* Initialize query cache. */ 3216 if (!cached_polymorphic_call_targets) 3217 { 3218 cached_polymorphic_call_targets = new hash_set<cgraph_node *>; 3219 polymorphic_call_target_hash 3220 = new polymorphic_call_target_hash_type (23); 3221 if (!node_removal_hook_holder) 3222 { 3223 node_removal_hook_holder = 3224 symtab->add_cgraph_removal_hook (&devirt_node_removal_hook, NULL); 3225 symtab->add_varpool_removal_hook (&devirt_variable_node_removal_hook, 3226 NULL); 3227 } 3228 } 3229 3230 if (in_lto_p) 3231 { 3232 if (context.outer_type != otr_type) 3233 context.outer_type 3234 = get_odr_type (context.outer_type, true)->type; 3235 if (context.speculative_outer_type) 3236 context.speculative_outer_type 3237 = get_odr_type (context.speculative_outer_type, true)->type; 3238 } 3239 3240 /* Look up cached answer. */ 3241 key.type = type; 3242 key.otr_token = otr_token; 3243 key.speculative = speculative; 3244 key.context = context; 3245 key.n_odr_types = odr_types.length (); 3246 slot = polymorphic_call_target_hash->find_slot (&key, INSERT); 3247 if (cache_token) 3248 *cache_token = (void *)*slot; 3249 if (*slot) 3250 { 3251 if (completep) 3252 *completep = (*slot)->complete; 3253 if ((*slot)->type_warning && final_warning_records) 3254 { 3255 final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].count++; 3256 if (!final_warning_records->type_warnings 3257 [(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count.initialized_p ()) 3258 final_warning_records->type_warnings 3259 [(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count = profile_count::zero (); 3260 if (final_warning_records->dyn_count > 0) 3261 final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count 3262 = final_warning_records->type_warnings[(*slot)->type_warning - 1].dyn_count 3263 + final_warning_records->dyn_count; 3264 } 3265 if (!speculative && (*slot)->decl_warning && final_warning_records) 3266 { 3267 struct decl_warn_count *c = 3268 final_warning_records->decl_warnings.get ((*slot)->decl_warning); 3269 c->count++; 3270 if (final_warning_records->dyn_count > 0) 3271 c->dyn_count += final_warning_records->dyn_count; 3272 } 3273 return (*slot)->targets; 3274 } 3275 3276 complete = true; 3277 3278 /* Do actual search. */ 3279 timevar_push (TV_IPA_VIRTUAL_CALL); 3280 *slot = XCNEW (polymorphic_call_target_d); 3281 if (cache_token) 3282 *cache_token = (void *)*slot; 3283 (*slot)->type = type; 3284 (*slot)->otr_token = otr_token; 3285 (*slot)->context = context; 3286 (*slot)->speculative = speculative; 3287 3288 hash_set<tree> inserted; 3289 hash_set<tree> matched_vtables; 3290 3291 /* First insert targets we speculatively identified as likely. */ 3292 if (context.speculative_outer_type) 3293 { 3294 odr_type speculative_outer_type; 3295 bool speculation_complete = true; 3296 3297 /* First insert target from type itself and check if it may have 3298 derived types. */ 3299 speculative_outer_type = get_odr_type (context.speculative_outer_type, true); 3300 if (TYPE_FINAL_P (speculative_outer_type->type)) 3301 context.speculative_maybe_derived_type = false; 3302 binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (speculative_outer_type->type), 3303 context.speculative_offset, otr_type); 3304 if (binfo) 3305 target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token, binfo, 3306 &can_refer); 3307 else 3308 target = NULL; 3309 3310 /* In the case we get complete method, we don't need 3311 to walk derivations. */ 3312 if (target && DECL_FINAL_P (target)) 3313 context.speculative_maybe_derived_type = false; 3314 if (type_possibly_instantiated_p (speculative_outer_type->type)) 3315 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &speculation_complete); 3316 if (binfo) 3317 matched_vtables.add (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo)); 3318 3319 3320 /* Next walk recursively all derived types. */ 3321 if (context.speculative_maybe_derived_type) 3322 for (i = 0; i < speculative_outer_type->derived_types.length(); i++) 3323 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, &inserted, 3324 &matched_vtables, 3325 otr_type, 3326 speculative_outer_type->derived_types[i], 3327 otr_token, speculative_outer_type->type, 3328 context.speculative_offset, 3329 &speculation_complete, 3330 bases_to_consider, 3331 false); 3332 } 3333 3334 if (!speculative || !nodes.length ()) 3335 { 3336 /* First see virtual method of type itself. */ 3337 binfo = get_binfo_at_offset (TYPE_BINFO (outer_type->type), 3338 context.offset, otr_type); 3339 if (binfo) 3340 target = gimple_get_virt_method_for_binfo (otr_token, binfo, 3341 &can_refer); 3342 else 3343 { 3344 gcc_assert (odr_violation_reported); 3345 target = NULL; 3346 } 3347 3348 /* Destructors are never called through construction virtual tables, 3349 because the type is always known. */ 3350 if (target && DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (target)) 3351 context.maybe_in_construction = false; 3352 3353 if (target) 3354 { 3355 /* In the case we get complete method, we don't need 3356 to walk derivations. */ 3357 if (DECL_FINAL_P (target)) 3358 context.maybe_derived_type = false; 3359 } 3360 3361 /* If OUTER_TYPE is abstract, we know we are not seeing its instance. */ 3362 if (type_possibly_instantiated_p (outer_type->type)) 3363 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &complete); 3364 else 3365 skipped = true; 3366 3367 if (binfo) 3368 matched_vtables.add (BINFO_VTABLE (binfo)); 3369 3370 /* Next walk recursively all derived types. */ 3371 if (context.maybe_derived_type) 3372 { 3373 for (i = 0; i < outer_type->derived_types.length(); i++) 3374 possible_polymorphic_call_targets_1 (nodes, &inserted, 3375 &matched_vtables, 3376 otr_type, 3377 outer_type->derived_types[i], 3378 otr_token, outer_type->type, 3379 context.offset, &complete, 3380 bases_to_consider, 3381 context.maybe_in_construction); 3382 3383 if (!outer_type->all_derivations_known) 3384 { 3385 if (!speculative && final_warning_records 3386 && nodes.length () == 1 3387 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (nodes[0]->decl)) == METHOD_TYPE) 3388 { 3389 if (complete 3390 && warn_suggest_final_types 3391 && !outer_type->derived_types.length ()) 3392 { 3393 final_warning_records->grow_type_warnings 3394 (outer_type->id); 3395 final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].count++; 3396 if (!final_warning_records->type_warnings 3397 [outer_type->id].dyn_count.initialized_p ()) 3398 final_warning_records->type_warnings 3399 [outer_type->id].dyn_count = profile_count::zero (); 3400 final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].dyn_count 3401 += final_warning_records->dyn_count; 3402 final_warning_records->type_warnings[outer_type->id].type 3403 = outer_type->type; 3404 (*slot)->type_warning = outer_type->id + 1; 3405 } 3406 if (complete 3407 && warn_suggest_final_methods 3408 && types_same_for_odr (DECL_CONTEXT (nodes[0]->decl), 3409 outer_type->type)) 3410 { 3411 bool existed; 3412 struct decl_warn_count &c = 3413 final_warning_records->decl_warnings.get_or_insert 3414 (nodes[0]->decl, &existed); 3415 3416 if (existed) 3417 { 3418 c.count++; 3419 c.dyn_count += final_warning_records->dyn_count; 3420 } 3421 else 3422 { 3423 c.count = 1; 3424 c.dyn_count = final_warning_records->dyn_count; 3425 c.decl = nodes[0]->decl; 3426 } 3427 (*slot)->decl_warning = nodes[0]->decl; 3428 } 3429 } 3430 complete = false; 3431 } 3432 } 3433 3434 if (!speculative) 3435 { 3436 /* Destructors are never called through construction virtual tables, 3437 because the type is always known. One of entries may be 3438 cxa_pure_virtual so look to at least two of them. */ 3439 if (context.maybe_in_construction) 3440 for (i =0 ; i < MIN (nodes.length (), 2); i++) 3441 if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (nodes[i]->decl)) 3442 context.maybe_in_construction = false; 3443 if (context.maybe_in_construction) 3444 { 3445 if (type != outer_type 3446 && (!skipped 3447 || (context.maybe_derived_type 3448 && !type_all_derivations_known_p (outer_type->type)))) 3449 record_targets_from_bases (otr_type, otr_token, outer_type->type, 3450 context.offset, nodes, &inserted, 3451 &matched_vtables, &complete); 3452 if (skipped) 3453 maybe_record_node (nodes, target, &inserted, can_refer, &complete); 3454 for (i = 0; i < bases_to_consider.length(); i++) 3455 maybe_record_node (nodes, bases_to_consider[i], &inserted, can_refer, &complete); 3456 } 3457 } 3458 } 3459 3460 (*slot)->targets = nodes; 3461 (*slot)->complete = complete; 3462 (*slot)->n_odr_types = odr_types.length (); 3463 if (completep) 3464 *completep = complete; 3465 3466 timevar_pop (TV_IPA_VIRTUAL_CALL); 3467 return nodes; 3468 } 3469 3470 bool 3471 add_decl_warning (const tree &key ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const decl_warn_count &value, 3472 vec<const decl_warn_count*> *vec) 3473 { 3474 vec->safe_push (&value); 3475 return true; 3476 } 3477 3478 /* Dump target list TARGETS into FILE. */ 3479 3480 static void 3481 dump_targets (FILE *f, vec <cgraph_node *> targets, bool verbose) 3482 { 3483 unsigned int i; 3484 3485 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++) 3486 { 3487 char *name = NULL; 3488 if (in_lto_p) 3489 name = cplus_demangle_v3 (targets[i]->asm_name (), 0); 3490 fprintf (f, " %s/%i", name ? name : targets[i]->name (), 3491 targets[i]->order); 3492 if (in_lto_p) 3493 free (name); 3494 if (!targets[i]->definition) 3495 fprintf (f, " (no definition%s)", 3496 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (targets[i]->decl) 3497 ? " inline" : ""); 3498 /* With many targets for every call polymorphic dumps are going to 3499 be quadratic in size. */ 3500 if (i > 10 && !verbose) 3501 { 3502 fprintf (f, " ... and %i more targets\n", targets.length () - i); 3503 return; 3504 } 3505 } 3506 fprintf (f, "\n"); 3507 } 3508 3509 /* Dump all possible targets of a polymorphic call. */ 3510 3511 void 3512 dump_possible_polymorphic_call_targets (FILE *f, 3513 tree otr_type, 3514 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token, 3515 const ipa_polymorphic_call_context &ctx, 3516 bool verbose) 3517 { 3518 vec <cgraph_node *> targets; 3519 bool final; 3520 odr_type type = get_odr_type (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (otr_type), false); 3521 unsigned int len; 3522 3523 if (!type) 3524 return; 3525 targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token, 3526 ctx, 3527 &final, NULL, false); 3528 fprintf (f, " Targets of polymorphic call of type %i:", type->id); 3529 print_generic_expr (f, type->type, TDF_SLIM); 3530 fprintf (f, " token %i\n", (int)otr_token); 3531 3532 ctx.dump (f); 3533 3534 fprintf (f, " %s%s%s%s\n ", 3535 final ? "This is a complete list." : 3536 "This is partial list; extra targets may be defined in other units.", 3537 ctx.maybe_in_construction ? " (base types included)" : "", 3538 ctx.maybe_derived_type ? " (derived types included)" : "", 3539 ctx.speculative_maybe_derived_type ? " (speculative derived types included)" : ""); 3540 len = targets.length (); 3541 dump_targets (f, targets, verbose); 3542 3543 targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token, 3544 ctx, 3545 &final, NULL, true); 3546 if (targets.length () != len) 3547 { 3548 fprintf (f, " Speculative targets:"); 3549 dump_targets (f, targets, verbose); 3550 } 3551 /* Ugly: during callgraph construction the target cache may get populated 3552 before all targets are found. While this is harmless (because all local 3553 types are discovered and only in those case we devirtualize fully and we 3554 don't do speculative devirtualization before IPA stage) it triggers 3555 assert here when dumping at that stage also populates the case with 3556 speculative targets. Quietly ignore this. */ 3557 gcc_assert (symtab->state < IPA_SSA || targets.length () <= len); 3558 fprintf (f, "\n"); 3559 } 3560 3561 3562 /* Return true if N can be possibly target of a polymorphic call of 3563 OTR_TYPE/OTR_TOKEN. */ 3564 3565 bool 3566 possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (tree otr_type, 3567 HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token, 3568 const ipa_polymorphic_call_context &ctx, 3569 struct cgraph_node *n) 3570 { 3571 vec <cgraph_node *> targets; 3572 unsigned int i; 3573 enum built_in_function fcode; 3574 bool final; 3575 3576 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)) == FUNCTION_TYPE 3577 && ((fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (n->decl)) == BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE 3578 || fcode == BUILT_IN_TRAP)) 3579 return true; 3580 3581 if (is_cxa_pure_virtual_p (n->decl)) 3582 return true; 3583 3584 if (!odr_hash) 3585 return true; 3586 targets = possible_polymorphic_call_targets (otr_type, otr_token, ctx, &final); 3587 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++) 3588 if (n->semantically_equivalent_p (targets[i])) 3589 return true; 3590 3591 /* At a moment we allow middle end to dig out new external declarations 3592 as a targets of polymorphic calls. */ 3593 if (!final && !n->definition) 3594 return true; 3595 return false; 3596 } 3597 3598 3599 3600 /* Return true if N can be possibly target of a polymorphic call of 3601 OBJ_TYPE_REF expression REF in STMT. */ 3602 3603 bool 3604 possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (tree ref, 3605 gimple *stmt, 3606 struct cgraph_node *n) 3607 { 3608 ipa_polymorphic_call_context context (current_function_decl, ref, stmt); 3609 tree call_fn = gimple_call_fn (stmt); 3610 3611 return possible_polymorphic_call_target_p (obj_type_ref_class (call_fn), 3612 tree_to_uhwi 3613 (OBJ_TYPE_REF_TOKEN (call_fn)), 3614 context, 3615 n); 3616 } 3617 3618 3619 /* After callgraph construction new external nodes may appear. 3620 Add them into the graph. */ 3621 3622 void 3623 update_type_inheritance_graph (void) 3624 { 3625 struct cgraph_node *n; 3626 3627 if (!odr_hash) 3628 return; 3629 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash (); 3630 timevar_push (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE); 3631 /* We reconstruct the graph starting from types of all methods seen in the 3632 unit. */ 3633 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (n) 3634 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (n->decl) 3635 && !n->definition 3636 && n->real_symbol_p ()) 3637 get_odr_type (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)), true); 3638 timevar_pop (TV_IPA_INHERITANCE); 3639 } 3640 3641 3642 /* Return true if N looks like likely target of a polymorphic call. 3643 Rule out cxa_pure_virtual, noreturns, function declared cold and 3644 other obvious cases. */ 3645 3646 bool 3647 likely_target_p (struct cgraph_node *n) 3648 { 3649 int flags; 3650 /* cxa_pure_virtual and similar things are not likely. */ 3651 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (n->decl)) != METHOD_TYPE) 3652 return false; 3653 flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (n->decl); 3654 if (flags & ECF_NORETURN) 3655 return false; 3656 if (lookup_attribute ("cold", 3657 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (n->decl))) 3658 return false; 3659 if (n->frequency < NODE_FREQUENCY_NORMAL) 3660 return false; 3661 /* If there are no live virtual tables referring the target, 3662 the only way the target can be called is an instance coming from other 3663 compilation unit; speculative devirtualization is built around an 3664 assumption that won't happen. */ 3665 if (!referenced_from_vtable_p (n)) 3666 return false; 3667 return true; 3668 } 3669 3670 /* Compare type warning records P1 and P2 and choose one with larger count; 3671 helper for qsort. */ 3672 3673 int 3674 type_warning_cmp (const void *p1, const void *p2) 3675 { 3676 const odr_type_warn_count *t1 = (const odr_type_warn_count *)p1; 3677 const odr_type_warn_count *t2 = (const odr_type_warn_count *)p2; 3678 3679 if (t1->dyn_count < t2->dyn_count) 3680 return 1; 3681 if (t1->dyn_count > t2->dyn_count) 3682 return -1; 3683 return t2->count - t1->count; 3684 } 3685 3686 /* Compare decl warning records P1 and P2 and choose one with larger count; 3687 helper for qsort. */ 3688 3689 int 3690 decl_warning_cmp (const void *p1, const void *p2) 3691 { 3692 const decl_warn_count *t1 = *(const decl_warn_count * const *)p1; 3693 const decl_warn_count *t2 = *(const decl_warn_count * const *)p2; 3694 3695 if (t1->dyn_count < t2->dyn_count) 3696 return 1; 3697 if (t1->dyn_count > t2->dyn_count) 3698 return -1; 3699 return t2->count - t1->count; 3700 } 3701 3702 3703 /* Try to speculatively devirtualize call to OTR_TYPE with OTR_TOKEN with 3704 context CTX. */ 3705 3706 struct cgraph_node * 3707 try_speculative_devirtualization (tree otr_type, HOST_WIDE_INT otr_token, 3708 ipa_polymorphic_call_context ctx) 3709 { 3710 vec <cgraph_node *>targets 3711 = possible_polymorphic_call_targets 3712 (otr_type, otr_token, ctx, NULL, NULL, true); 3713 unsigned int i; 3714 struct cgraph_node *likely_target = NULL; 3715 3716 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++) 3717 if (likely_target_p (targets[i])) 3718 { 3719 if (likely_target) 3720 return NULL; 3721 likely_target = targets[i]; 3722 } 3723 if (!likely_target 3724 ||!likely_target->definition 3725 || DECL_EXTERNAL (likely_target->decl)) 3726 return NULL; 3727 3728 /* Don't use an implicitly-declared destructor (c++/58678). */ 3729 struct cgraph_node *non_thunk_target 3730 = likely_target->function_symbol (); 3731 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (non_thunk_target->decl)) 3732 return NULL; 3733 if (likely_target->get_availability () <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE 3734 && likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ()) 3735 return NULL; 3736 return likely_target; 3737 } 3738 3739 /* The ipa-devirt pass. 3740 When polymorphic call has only one likely target in the unit, 3741 turn it into a speculative call. */ 3742 3743 static unsigned int 3744 ipa_devirt (void) 3745 { 3746 struct cgraph_node *n; 3747 hash_set<void *> bad_call_targets; 3748 struct cgraph_edge *e; 3749 3750 int npolymorphic = 0, nspeculated = 0, nconverted = 0, ncold = 0; 3751 int nmultiple = 0, noverwritable = 0, ndevirtualized = 0, nnotdefined = 0; 3752 int nwrong = 0, nok = 0, nexternal = 0, nartificial = 0; 3753 int ndropped = 0; 3754 3755 if (!odr_types_ptr) 3756 return 0; 3757 3758 if (dump_file) 3759 dump_type_inheritance_graph (dump_file); 3760 3761 /* We can output -Wsuggest-final-methods and -Wsuggest-final-types warnings. 3762 This is implemented by setting up final_warning_records that are updated 3763 by get_polymorphic_call_targets. 3764 We need to clear cache in this case to trigger recomputation of all 3765 entries. */ 3766 if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types) 3767 { 3768 final_warning_records = new (final_warning_record); 3769 final_warning_records->dyn_count = profile_count::zero (); 3770 final_warning_records->grow_type_warnings (odr_types.length ()); 3771 free_polymorphic_call_targets_hash (); 3772 } 3773 3774 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (n) 3775 { 3776 bool update = false; 3777 if (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize)) 3778 continue; 3779 if (dump_file && n->indirect_calls) 3780 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nProcesing function %s\n", 3781 n->dump_name ()); 3782 for (e = n->indirect_calls; e; e = e->next_callee) 3783 if (e->indirect_info->polymorphic) 3784 { 3785 struct cgraph_node *likely_target = NULL; 3786 void *cache_token; 3787 bool final; 3788 3789 if (final_warning_records) 3790 final_warning_records->dyn_count = e->count.ipa (); 3791 3792 vec <cgraph_node *>targets 3793 = possible_polymorphic_call_targets 3794 (e, &final, &cache_token, true); 3795 unsigned int i; 3796 3797 /* Trigger warnings by calculating non-speculative targets. */ 3798 if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types) 3799 possible_polymorphic_call_targets (e); 3800 3801 if (dump_file) 3802 dump_possible_polymorphic_call_targets 3803 (dump_file, e, (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)); 3804 3805 npolymorphic++; 3806 3807 /* See if the call can be devirtualized by means of ipa-prop's 3808 polymorphic call context propagation. If not, we can just 3809 forget about this call being polymorphic and avoid some heavy 3810 lifting in remove_unreachable_nodes that will otherwise try to 3811 keep all possible targets alive until inlining and in the inliner 3812 itself. 3813 3814 This may need to be revisited once we add further ways to use 3815 the may edges, but it is a resonable thing to do right now. */ 3816 3817 if ((e->indirect_info->param_index == -1 3818 || (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize_speculatively) 3819 && e->indirect_info->vptr_changed)) 3820 && !flag_ltrans_devirtualize) 3821 { 3822 e->indirect_info->polymorphic = false; 3823 ndropped++; 3824 if (dump_file) 3825 fprintf (dump_file, "Dropping polymorphic call info;" 3826 " it cannot be used by ipa-prop\n"); 3827 } 3828 3829 if (!opt_for_fn (n->decl, flag_devirtualize_speculatively)) 3830 continue; 3831 3832 if (!e->maybe_hot_p ()) 3833 { 3834 if (dump_file) 3835 fprintf (dump_file, "Call is cold\n\n"); 3836 ncold++; 3837 continue; 3838 } 3839 if (e->speculative) 3840 { 3841 if (dump_file) 3842 fprintf (dump_file, "Call is already speculated\n\n"); 3843 nspeculated++; 3844 3845 /* When dumping see if we agree with speculation. */ 3846 if (!dump_file) 3847 continue; 3848 } 3849 if (bad_call_targets.contains (cache_token)) 3850 { 3851 if (dump_file) 3852 fprintf (dump_file, "Target list is known to be useless\n\n"); 3853 nmultiple++; 3854 continue; 3855 } 3856 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++) 3857 if (likely_target_p (targets[i])) 3858 { 3859 if (likely_target) 3860 { 3861 likely_target = NULL; 3862 if (dump_file) 3863 fprintf (dump_file, "More than one likely target\n\n"); 3864 nmultiple++; 3865 break; 3866 } 3867 likely_target = targets[i]; 3868 } 3869 if (!likely_target) 3870 { 3871 bad_call_targets.add (cache_token); 3872 continue; 3873 } 3874 /* This is reached only when dumping; check if we agree or disagree 3875 with the speculation. */ 3876 if (e->speculative) 3877 { 3878 struct cgraph_edge *e2; 3879 struct ipa_ref *ref; 3880 e->speculative_call_info (e2, e, ref); 3881 if (e2->callee->ultimate_alias_target () 3882 == likely_target->ultimate_alias_target ()) 3883 { 3884 fprintf (dump_file, "We agree with speculation\n\n"); 3885 nok++; 3886 } 3887 else 3888 { 3889 fprintf (dump_file, "We disagree with speculation\n\n"); 3890 nwrong++; 3891 } 3892 continue; 3893 } 3894 if (!likely_target->definition) 3895 { 3896 if (dump_file) 3897 fprintf (dump_file, "Target is not a definition\n\n"); 3898 nnotdefined++; 3899 continue; 3900 } 3901 /* Do not introduce new references to external symbols. While we 3902 can handle these just well, it is common for programs to 3903 incorrectly with headers defining methods they are linked 3904 with. */ 3905 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (likely_target->decl)) 3906 { 3907 if (dump_file) 3908 fprintf (dump_file, "Target is external\n\n"); 3909 nexternal++; 3910 continue; 3911 } 3912 /* Don't use an implicitly-declared destructor (c++/58678). */ 3913 struct cgraph_node *non_thunk_target 3914 = likely_target->function_symbol (); 3915 if (DECL_ARTIFICIAL (non_thunk_target->decl)) 3916 { 3917 if (dump_file) 3918 fprintf (dump_file, "Target is artificial\n\n"); 3919 nartificial++; 3920 continue; 3921 } 3922 if (likely_target->get_availability () <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE 3923 && likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ()) 3924 { 3925 if (dump_file) 3926 fprintf (dump_file, "Target is overwritable\n\n"); 3927 noverwritable++; 3928 continue; 3929 } 3930 else if (dbg_cnt (devirt)) 3931 { 3932 if (dump_enabled_p ()) 3933 { 3934 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, e->call_stmt, 3935 "speculatively devirtualizing call " 3936 "in %s to %s\n", 3937 n->dump_name (), 3938 likely_target->dump_name ()); 3939 } 3940 if (!likely_target->can_be_discarded_p ()) 3941 { 3942 cgraph_node *alias; 3943 alias = dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (likely_target->noninterposable_alias ()); 3944 if (alias) 3945 likely_target = alias; 3946 } 3947 nconverted++; 3948 update = true; 3949 e->make_speculative 3950 (likely_target, e->count.apply_scale (8, 10)); 3951 } 3952 } 3953 if (update) 3954 ipa_update_overall_fn_summary (n); 3955 } 3956 if (warn_suggest_final_methods || warn_suggest_final_types) 3957 { 3958 if (warn_suggest_final_types) 3959 { 3960 final_warning_records->type_warnings.qsort (type_warning_cmp); 3961 for (unsigned int i = 0; 3962 i < final_warning_records->type_warnings.length (); i++) 3963 if (final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].count) 3964 { 3965 tree type = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].type; 3966 int count = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].count; 3967 profile_count dyn_count 3968 = final_warning_records->type_warnings[i].dyn_count; 3969 3970 if (!(dyn_count > 0)) 3971 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)), 3972 OPT_Wsuggest_final_types, count, 3973 "Declaring type %qD final " 3974 "would enable devirtualization of %i call", 3975 "Declaring type %qD final " 3976 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls", 3977 type, 3978 count); 3979 else 3980 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (type)), 3981 OPT_Wsuggest_final_types, count, 3982 "Declaring type %qD final " 3983 "would enable devirtualization of %i call " 3984 "executed %lli times", 3985 "Declaring type %qD final " 3986 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls " 3987 "executed %lli times", 3988 type, 3989 count, 3990 (long long) dyn_count.to_gcov_type ()); 3991 } 3992 } 3993 3994 if (warn_suggest_final_methods) 3995 { 3996 auto_vec<const decl_warn_count*> decl_warnings_vec; 3997 3998 final_warning_records->decl_warnings.traverse 3999 <vec<const decl_warn_count *> *, add_decl_warning> (&decl_warnings_vec); 4000 decl_warnings_vec.qsort (decl_warning_cmp); 4001 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < decl_warnings_vec.length (); i++) 4002 { 4003 tree decl = decl_warnings_vec[i]->decl; 4004 int count = decl_warnings_vec[i]->count; 4005 profile_count dyn_count 4006 = decl_warnings_vec[i]->dyn_count; 4007 4008 if (!(dyn_count > 0)) 4009 if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (decl)) 4010 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), 4011 OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count, 4012 "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final " 4013 "would enable devirtualization of %i call", 4014 "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final " 4015 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls", 4016 DECL_CONTEXT (decl), count); 4017 else 4018 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), 4019 OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count, 4020 "Declaring method %qD final " 4021 "would enable devirtualization of %i call", 4022 "Declaring method %qD final " 4023 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls", 4024 decl, count); 4025 else if (DECL_CXX_DESTRUCTOR_P (decl)) 4026 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), 4027 OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count, 4028 "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final " 4029 "would enable devirtualization of %i call " 4030 "executed %lli times", 4031 "Declaring virtual destructor of %qD final " 4032 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls " 4033 "executed %lli times", 4034 DECL_CONTEXT (decl), count, 4035 (long long)dyn_count.to_gcov_type ()); 4036 else 4037 warning_n (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), 4038 OPT_Wsuggest_final_methods, count, 4039 "Declaring method %qD final " 4040 "would enable devirtualization of %i call " 4041 "executed %lli times", 4042 "Declaring method %qD final " 4043 "would enable devirtualization of %i calls " 4044 "executed %lli times", 4045 decl, count, 4046 (long long)dyn_count.to_gcov_type ()); 4047 } 4048 } 4049 4050 delete (final_warning_records); 4051 final_warning_records = 0; 4052 } 4053 4054 if (dump_file) 4055 fprintf (dump_file, 4056 "%i polymorphic calls, %i devirtualized," 4057 " %i speculatively devirtualized, %i cold\n" 4058 "%i have multiple targets, %i overwritable," 4059 " %i already speculated (%i agree, %i disagree)," 4060 " %i external, %i not defined, %i artificial, %i infos dropped\n", 4061 npolymorphic, ndevirtualized, nconverted, ncold, 4062 nmultiple, noverwritable, nspeculated, nok, nwrong, 4063 nexternal, nnotdefined, nartificial, ndropped); 4064 return ndevirtualized || ndropped ? TODO_remove_functions : 0; 4065 } 4066 4067 namespace { 4068 4069 const pass_data pass_data_ipa_devirt = 4070 { 4071 IPA_PASS, /* type */ 4072 "devirt", /* name */ 4073 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */ 4074 TV_IPA_DEVIRT, /* tv_id */ 4075 0, /* properties_required */ 4076 0, /* properties_provided */ 4077 0, /* properties_destroyed */ 4078 0, /* todo_flags_start */ 4079 ( TODO_dump_symtab ), /* todo_flags_finish */ 4080 }; 4081 4082 class pass_ipa_devirt : public ipa_opt_pass_d 4083 { 4084 public: 4085 pass_ipa_devirt (gcc::context *ctxt) 4086 : ipa_opt_pass_d (pass_data_ipa_devirt, ctxt, 4087 NULL, /* generate_summary */ 4088 NULL, /* write_summary */ 4089 NULL, /* read_summary */ 4090 NULL, /* write_optimization_summary */ 4091 NULL, /* read_optimization_summary */ 4092 NULL, /* stmt_fixup */ 4093 0, /* function_transform_todo_flags_start */ 4094 NULL, /* function_transform */ 4095 NULL) /* variable_transform */ 4096 {} 4097 4098 /* opt_pass methods: */ 4099 virtual bool gate (function *) 4100 { 4101 /* In LTO, always run the IPA passes and decide on function basis if the 4102 pass is enabled. */ 4103 if (in_lto_p) 4104 return true; 4105 return (flag_devirtualize 4106 && (flag_devirtualize_speculatively 4107 || (warn_suggest_final_methods 4108 || warn_suggest_final_types)) 4109 && optimize); 4110 } 4111 4112 virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return ipa_devirt (); } 4113 4114 }; // class pass_ipa_devirt 4115 4116 } // anon namespace 4117 4118 ipa_opt_pass_d * 4119 make_pass_ipa_devirt (gcc::context *ctxt) 4120 { 4121 return new pass_ipa_devirt (ctxt); 4122 } 4123 4124 #include "gt-ipa-devirt.h" 4125