xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/gcc/genoutput.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /* Generate code from to output assembler insns as recognized from rtl.
2    Copyright (C) 1987-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4 This file is part of GCC.
5 
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
10 
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
15 
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 
21 /* This program reads the machine description for the compiler target machine
22    and produces a file containing these things:
23 
24    1. An array of `struct insn_data_d', which is indexed by insn code number,
25    which contains:
26 
27      a. `name' is the name for that pattern.  Nameless patterns are
28      given a name.
29 
30      b. `output' hold either the output template, an array of output
31      templates, or an output function.
32 
33      c. `genfun' is the function to generate a body for that pattern,
34      given operands as arguments.
35 
36      d. `n_operands' is the number of distinct operands in the pattern
37      for that insn,
38 
39      e. `n_dups' is the number of match_dup's that appear in the insn's
40      pattern.  This says how many elements of `recog_data.dup_loc' are
41      significant after an insn has been recognized.
42 
43      f. `n_alternatives' is the number of alternatives in the constraints
44      of each pattern.
45 
46      g. `output_format' tells what type of thing `output' is.
47 
48      h. `operand' is the base of an array of operand data for the insn.
49 
50    2. An array of `struct insn_operand data', used by `operand' above.
51 
52      a. `predicate', an int-valued function, is the match_operand predicate
53      for this operand.
54 
55      b. `constraint' is the constraint for this operand.
56 
57      c. `address_p' indicates that the operand appears within ADDRESS
58      rtx's.
59 
60      d. `mode' is the machine mode that that operand is supposed to have.
61 
62      e. `strict_low', is nonzero for operands contained in a STRICT_LOW_PART.
63 
64      f. `eliminable', is nonzero for operands that are matched normally by
65      MATCH_OPERAND; it is zero for operands that should not be changed during
66      register elimination such as MATCH_OPERATORs.
67 
68      g. `allows_mem', is true for operands that accept MEM rtxes.
69 
70   The code number of an insn is simply its position in the machine
71   description; code numbers are assigned sequentially to entries in
72   the description, starting with code number 0.
73 
74   Thus, the following entry in the machine description
75 
76     (define_insn "clrdf"
77       [(set (match_operand:DF 0 "general_operand" "")
78 	    (const_int 0))]
79       ""
80       "clrd %0")
81 
82   assuming it is the 25th entry present, would cause
83   insn_data[24].template to be "clrd %0", and
84   insn_data[24].n_operands to be 1.  */
85 
86 #include "bconfig.h"
87 #include "system.h"
88 #include "coretypes.h"
89 #include "tm.h"
90 #include "rtl.h"
91 #include "errors.h"
92 #include "read-md.h"
93 #include "gensupport.h"
94 
95 /* No instruction can have more operands than this.  Sorry for this
96    arbitrary limit, but what machine will have an instruction with
97    this many operands?  */
98 
99 #define MAX_MAX_OPERANDS 40
100 
101 static char general_mem[] = { TARGET_MEM_CONSTRAINT, 0 };
102 
103 static int n_occurrences		(int, const char *);
104 static const char *strip_whitespace	(const char *);
105 
106 /* insns in the machine description are assigned sequential code numbers
107    that are used by insn-recog.c (produced by genrecog) to communicate
108    to insn-output.c (produced by this program).  */
109 
110 static int next_code_number;
111 
112 /* This counts all definitions in the md file,
113    for the sake of error messages.  */
114 
115 static int next_index_number;
116 
117 /* This counts all operands used in the md file.  The first is null.  */
118 
119 static int next_operand_number = 1;
120 
121 /* Record in this chain all information about the operands we will output.  */
122 
123 struct operand_data
124 {
125   struct operand_data *next;
126   int index;
127   const char *predicate;
128   const char *constraint;
129   machine_mode mode;
130   unsigned char n_alternatives;
131   char address_p;
132   char strict_low;
133   char eliminable;
134   char seen;
135 };
136 
137 /* Begin with a null operand at index 0.  */
138 
139 static struct operand_data null_operand =
140 {
141   0, 0, "", "", VOIDmode, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
142 };
143 
144 static struct operand_data *odata = &null_operand;
145 static struct operand_data **odata_end = &null_operand.next;
146 
147 /* Must match the constants in recog.h.  */
148 
149 #define INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_NONE         0       /* abort */
150 #define INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SINGLE       1       /* const char * */
151 #define INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_MULTI        2       /* const char * const * */
152 #define INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FUNCTION     3       /* const char * (*)(...) */
153 
154 /* Record in this chain all information that we will output,
155    associated with the code number of the insn.  */
156 
157 struct data
158 {
159   struct data *next;
160   const char *name;
161   const char *template_code;
162   int code_number;
163   int index_number;
164   const char *filename;
165   int lineno;
166   int n_generator_args;		/* Number of arguments passed to generator */
167   int n_operands;		/* Number of operands this insn recognizes */
168   int n_dups;			/* Number times match_dup appears in pattern */
169   int n_alternatives;		/* Number of alternatives in each constraint */
170   int operand_number;		/* Operand index in the big array.  */
171   int output_format;		/* INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_*.  */
172   struct operand_data operand[MAX_MAX_OPERANDS];
173 };
174 
175 /* A dummy insn, for CODE_FOR_nothing.  */
176 static struct data nothing;
177 
178 /* This variable points to the first link in the insn chain.  */
179 static struct data *idata = &nothing;
180 
181 /* This variable points to the end of the insn chain.  This is where
182    everything relevant from the machien description is appended to.  */
183 static struct data **idata_end = &nothing.next;
184 
185 
186 static void output_prologue (void);
187 static void output_operand_data (void);
188 static void output_insn_data (void);
189 static void output_get_insn_name (void);
190 static void scan_operands (struct data *, rtx, int, int);
191 static int compare_operands (struct operand_data *,
192 			     struct operand_data *);
193 static void place_operands (struct data *);
194 static void process_template (struct data *, const char *);
195 static void validate_insn_alternatives (struct data *);
196 static void validate_insn_operands (struct data *);
197 static void gen_insn (rtx, int);
198 static void gen_peephole (rtx, int);
199 static void gen_expand (rtx, int);
200 static void gen_split (rtx, int);
201 
202 struct constraint_data
203 {
204   struct constraint_data *next_this_letter;
205   int lineno;
206   unsigned int namelen;
207   const char name[1];
208 };
209 
210 /* All machine-independent constraint characters (except digits) that
211    are handled outside the define*_constraint mechanism.  */
212 static const char indep_constraints[] = ",=+%*?!^$#&g";
213 
214 static struct constraint_data *
215 constraints_by_letter_table[1 << CHAR_BIT];
216 
217 static int mdep_constraint_len (const char *, int, int);
218 static void note_constraint (rtx, int);
219 
220 static void
221 output_prologue (void)
222 {
223   printf ("/* Generated automatically by the program `genoutput'\n\
224    from the machine description file `md'.  */\n\n");
225 
226   printf ("#include \"config.h\"\n");
227   printf ("#include \"system.h\"\n");
228   printf ("#include \"coretypes.h\"\n");
229   printf ("#include \"tm.h\"\n");
230   printf ("#include \"flags.h\"\n");
231   printf ("#include \"ggc.h\"\n");
232   printf ("#include \"hash-set.h\"\n");
233   printf ("#include \"machmode.h\"\n");
234   printf ("#include \"vec.h\"\n");
235   printf ("#include \"double-int.h\"\n");
236   printf ("#include \"input.h\"\n");
237   printf ("#include \"alias.h\"\n");
238   printf ("#include \"symtab.h\"\n");
239   printf ("#include \"wide-int.h\"\n");
240   printf ("#include \"inchash.h\"\n");
241   printf ("#include \"tree.h\"\n");
242   printf ("#include \"varasm.h\"\n");
243   printf ("#include \"stor-layout.h\"\n");
244   printf ("#include \"calls.h\"\n");
245   printf ("#include \"rtl.h\"\n");
246   printf ("#include \"hashtab.h\"\n");
247   printf ("#include \"hard-reg-set.h\"\n");
248   printf ("#include \"function.h\"\n");
249   printf ("#include \"statistics.h\"\n");
250   printf ("#include \"real.h\"\n");
251   printf ("#include \"fixed-value.h\"\n");
252   printf ("#include \"insn-config.h\"\n");
253   printf ("#include \"expmed.h\"\n");
254   printf ("#include \"dojump.h\"\n");
255   printf ("#include \"explow.h\"\n");
256   printf ("#include \"emit-rtl.h\"\n");
257   printf ("#include \"stmt.h\"\n");
258   printf ("#include \"expr.h\"\n");
259   printf ("#include \"insn-codes.h\"\n");
260   printf ("#include \"tm_p.h\"\n");
261   printf ("#include \"regs.h\"\n");
262   printf ("#include \"conditions.h\"\n");
263   printf ("#include \"insn-attr.h\"\n\n");
264   printf ("#include \"recog.h\"\n\n");
265   printf ("#include \"diagnostic-core.h\"\n");
266   printf ("#include \"output.h\"\n");
267   printf ("#include \"target.h\"\n");
268   printf ("#include \"tm-constrs.h\"\n");
269   printf ("#include \"predict.h\"\n");
270 }
271 
272 static void
273 output_operand_data (void)
274 {
275   struct operand_data *d;
276 
277   printf ("\nstatic const struct insn_operand_data operand_data[] = \n{\n");
278 
279   for (d = odata; d; d = d->next)
280     {
281       struct pred_data *pred;
282 
283       printf ("  {\n");
284 
285       printf ("    %s,\n",
286 	      d->predicate && d->predicate[0] ? d->predicate : "0");
287 
288       printf ("    \"%s\",\n", d->constraint ? d->constraint : "");
289 
290       printf ("    %smode,\n", GET_MODE_NAME (d->mode));
291 
292       printf ("    %d,\n", d->strict_low);
293 
294       printf ("    %d,\n", d->constraint == NULL ? 1 : 0);
295 
296       printf ("    %d,\n", d->eliminable);
297 
298       pred = NULL;
299       if (d->predicate)
300 	pred = lookup_predicate (d->predicate);
301       printf ("    %d\n", pred && pred->codes[MEM]);
302 
303       printf ("  },\n");
304     }
305   printf ("};\n\n\n");
306 }
307 
308 static void
309 output_insn_data (void)
310 {
311   struct data *d;
312   int name_offset = 0;
313   int next_name_offset;
314   const char * last_name = 0;
315   const char * next_name = 0;
316   struct data *n;
317 
318   for (n = idata, next_name_offset = 1; n; n = n->next, next_name_offset++)
319     if (n->name)
320       {
321 	next_name = n->name;
322 	break;
323       }
324 
325   printf ("#if GCC_VERSION >= 2007\n__extension__\n#endif\n");
326   printf ("\nconst struct insn_data_d insn_data[] = \n{\n");
327 
328   for (d = idata; d; d = d->next)
329     {
330       printf ("  /* %s:%d */\n", d->filename, d->lineno);
331       printf ("  {\n");
332 
333       if (d->name)
334 	{
335 	  printf ("    \"%s\",\n", d->name);
336 	  name_offset = 0;
337 	  last_name = d->name;
338 	  next_name = 0;
339 	  for (n = d->next, next_name_offset = 1; n;
340 	       n = n->next, next_name_offset++)
341 	    {
342 	      if (n->name)
343 		{
344 		  next_name = n->name;
345 		  break;
346 		}
347 	    }
348 	}
349       else
350 	{
351 	  name_offset++;
352 	  if (next_name && (last_name == 0
353 			    || name_offset > next_name_offset / 2))
354 	    printf ("    \"%s-%d\",\n", next_name,
355 		    next_name_offset - name_offset);
356 	  else
357 	    printf ("    \"%s+%d\",\n", last_name, name_offset);
358 	}
359 
360       switch (d->output_format)
361 	{
362 	case INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_NONE:
363 	  printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
364 	  printf ("    { 0 },\n");
365 	  printf ("#else\n");
366 	  printf ("    { 0, 0, 0 },\n");
367 	  printf ("#endif\n");
368 	  break;
369 	case INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SINGLE:
370 	  {
371 	    const char *p = d->template_code;
372 	    char prev = 0;
373 
374 	    printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
375 	    printf ("    { .single =\n");
376 	    printf ("#else\n");
377 	    printf ("    {\n");
378 	    printf ("#endif\n");
379 	    printf ("    \"");
380 	    while (*p)
381 	      {
382 		if (IS_VSPACE (*p) && prev != '\\')
383 		  {
384 		    /* Preserve two consecutive \n's or \r's, but treat \r\n
385 		       as a single newline.  */
386 		    if (*p == '\n' && prev != '\r')
387 		      printf ("\\n\\\n");
388 		  }
389 		else
390 		  putchar (*p);
391 		prev = *p;
392 		++p;
393 	      }
394 	    printf ("\",\n");
395 	    printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
396 	    printf ("    },\n");
397 	    printf ("#else\n");
398 	    printf ("    0, 0 },\n");
399 	    printf ("#endif\n");
400 	  }
401 	  break;
402 	case INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_MULTI:
403 	  printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
404 	  printf ("    { .multi = output_%d },\n", d->code_number);
405 	  printf ("#else\n");
406 	  printf ("    { 0, output_%d, 0 },\n", d->code_number);
407 	  printf ("#endif\n");
408 	  break;
409 	case INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FUNCTION:
410 	  printf ("#if HAVE_DESIGNATED_UNION_INITIALIZERS\n");
411 	  printf ("    { .function = output_%d },\n", d->code_number);
412 	  printf ("#else\n");
413 	  printf ("    { 0, 0, output_%d },\n", d->code_number);
414 	  printf ("#endif\n");
415 	  break;
416 	default:
417 	  gcc_unreachable ();
418 	}
419 
420       if (d->name && d->name[0] != '*')
421 	printf ("    { (insn_gen_fn::stored_funcptr) gen_%s },\n", d->name);
422       else
423 	printf ("    { 0 },\n");
424 
425       printf ("    &operand_data[%d],\n", d->operand_number);
426       printf ("    %d,\n", d->n_generator_args);
427       printf ("    %d,\n", d->n_operands);
428       printf ("    %d,\n", d->n_dups);
429       printf ("    %d,\n", d->n_alternatives);
430       printf ("    %d\n", d->output_format);
431 
432       printf ("  },\n");
433     }
434   printf ("};\n\n\n");
435 }
436 
437 static void
438 output_get_insn_name (void)
439 {
440   printf ("const char *\n");
441   printf ("get_insn_name (int code)\n");
442   printf ("{\n");
443   printf ("  if (code == NOOP_MOVE_INSN_CODE)\n");
444   printf ("    return \"NOOP_MOVE\";\n");
445   printf ("  else\n");
446   printf ("    return insn_data[code].name;\n");
447   printf ("}\n");
448 }
449 
450 
451 /* Stores the operand data into `d->operand[i]'.
452 
453    THIS_ADDRESS_P is nonzero if the containing rtx was an ADDRESS.
454    THIS_STRICT_LOW is nonzero if the containing rtx was a STRICT_LOW_PART.  */
455 
456 static void
457 scan_operands (struct data *d, rtx part, int this_address_p,
458 	       int this_strict_low)
459 {
460   int i, j;
461   const char *format_ptr;
462   int opno;
463 
464   if (part == 0)
465     return;
466 
467   switch (GET_CODE (part))
468     {
469     case MATCH_OPERAND:
470       opno = XINT (part, 0);
471       if (opno >= MAX_MAX_OPERANDS)
472 	{
473 	  error_with_line (d->lineno, "maximum number of operands exceeded");
474 	  return;
475 	}
476       if (d->operand[opno].seen)
477 	error_with_line (d->lineno, "repeated operand number %d\n", opno);
478 
479       d->operand[opno].seen = 1;
480       d->operand[opno].mode = GET_MODE (part);
481       d->operand[opno].strict_low = this_strict_low;
482       d->operand[opno].predicate = XSTR (part, 1);
483       d->operand[opno].constraint = strip_whitespace (XSTR (part, 2));
484       d->operand[opno].n_alternatives
485 	= n_occurrences (',', d->operand[opno].constraint) + 1;
486       d->operand[opno].address_p = this_address_p;
487       d->operand[opno].eliminable = 1;
488       return;
489 
490     case MATCH_SCRATCH:
491       opno = XINT (part, 0);
492       if (opno >= MAX_MAX_OPERANDS)
493 	{
494 	  error_with_line (d->lineno, "maximum number of operands exceeded");
495 	  return;
496 	}
497       if (d->operand[opno].seen)
498 	error_with_line (d->lineno, "repeated operand number %d\n", opno);
499 
500       d->operand[opno].seen = 1;
501       d->operand[opno].mode = GET_MODE (part);
502       d->operand[opno].strict_low = 0;
503       d->operand[opno].predicate = "scratch_operand";
504       d->operand[opno].constraint = strip_whitespace (XSTR (part, 1));
505       d->operand[opno].n_alternatives
506 	= n_occurrences (',', d->operand[opno].constraint) + 1;
507       d->operand[opno].address_p = 0;
508       d->operand[opno].eliminable = 0;
509       return;
510 
511     case MATCH_OPERATOR:
512     case MATCH_PARALLEL:
513       opno = XINT (part, 0);
514       if (opno >= MAX_MAX_OPERANDS)
515 	{
516 	  error_with_line (d->lineno, "maximum number of operands exceeded");
517 	  return;
518 	}
519       if (d->operand[opno].seen)
520 	error_with_line (d->lineno, "repeated operand number %d\n", opno);
521 
522       d->operand[opno].seen = 1;
523       d->operand[opno].mode = GET_MODE (part);
524       d->operand[opno].strict_low = 0;
525       d->operand[opno].predicate = XSTR (part, 1);
526       d->operand[opno].constraint = 0;
527       d->operand[opno].address_p = 0;
528       d->operand[opno].eliminable = 0;
529       for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (part, 2); i++)
530 	scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (part, 2, i), 0, 0);
531       return;
532 
533     case STRICT_LOW_PART:
534       scan_operands (d, XEXP (part, 0), 0, 1);
535       return;
536 
537     default:
538       break;
539     }
540 
541   format_ptr = GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (part));
542 
543   for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (GET_CODE (part)); i++)
544     switch (*format_ptr++)
545       {
546       case 'e':
547       case 'u':
548 	scan_operands (d, XEXP (part, i), 0, 0);
549 	break;
550       case 'E':
551 	if (XVEC (part, i) != NULL)
552 	  for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (part, i); j++)
553 	    scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (part, i, j), 0, 0);
554 	break;
555       }
556 }
557 
558 /* Compare two operands for content equality.  */
559 
560 static int
561 compare_operands (struct operand_data *d0, struct operand_data *d1)
562 {
563   const char *p0, *p1;
564 
565   p0 = d0->predicate;
566   if (!p0)
567     p0 = "";
568   p1 = d1->predicate;
569   if (!p1)
570     p1 = "";
571   if (strcmp (p0, p1) != 0)
572     return 0;
573 
574   p0 = d0->constraint;
575   if (!p0)
576     p0 = "";
577   p1 = d1->constraint;
578   if (!p1)
579     p1 = "";
580   if (strcmp (p0, p1) != 0)
581     return 0;
582 
583   if (d0->mode != d1->mode)
584     return 0;
585 
586   if (d0->strict_low != d1->strict_low)
587     return 0;
588 
589   if (d0->eliminable != d1->eliminable)
590     return 0;
591 
592   return 1;
593 }
594 
595 /* Scan the list of operands we've already committed to output and either
596    find a subsequence that is the same, or allocate a new one at the end.  */
597 
598 static void
599 place_operands (struct data *d)
600 {
601   struct operand_data *od, *od2;
602   int i;
603 
604   if (d->n_operands == 0)
605     {
606       d->operand_number = 0;
607       return;
608     }
609 
610   /* Brute force substring search.  */
611   for (od = odata, i = 0; od; od = od->next, i = 0)
612     if (compare_operands (od, &d->operand[0]))
613       {
614 	od2 = od->next;
615 	i = 1;
616 	while (1)
617 	  {
618 	    if (i == d->n_operands)
619 	      goto full_match;
620 	    if (od2 == NULL)
621 	      goto partial_match;
622 	    if (! compare_operands (od2, &d->operand[i]))
623 	      break;
624 	    ++i, od2 = od2->next;
625 	  }
626       }
627 
628   /* Either partial match at the end of the list, or no match.  In either
629      case, we tack on what operands are remaining to the end of the list.  */
630  partial_match:
631   d->operand_number = next_operand_number - i;
632   for (; i < d->n_operands; ++i)
633     {
634       od2 = &d->operand[i];
635       *odata_end = od2;
636       odata_end = &od2->next;
637       od2->index = next_operand_number++;
638     }
639   *odata_end = NULL;
640   return;
641 
642  full_match:
643   d->operand_number = od->index;
644   return;
645 }
646 
647 
648 /* Process an assembler template from a define_insn or a define_peephole.
649    It is either the assembler code template, a list of assembler code
650    templates, or C code to generate the assembler code template.  */
651 
652 static void
653 process_template (struct data *d, const char *template_code)
654 {
655   const char *cp;
656   int i;
657 
658   /* Templates starting with * contain straight code to be run.  */
659   if (template_code[0] == '*')
660     {
661       d->template_code = 0;
662       d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FUNCTION;
663 
664       puts ("\nstatic const char *");
665       printf ("output_%d (rtx *operands ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx_insn *insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)\n",
666 	      d->code_number);
667       puts ("{");
668       print_md_ptr_loc (template_code);
669       puts (template_code + 1);
670       puts ("}");
671     }
672 
673   /* If the assembler code template starts with a @ it is a newline-separated
674      list of assembler code templates, one for each alternative.  */
675   else if (template_code[0] == '@')
676     {
677       int found_star = 0;
678 
679       for (cp = &template_code[1]; *cp; )
680 	{
681 	  while (ISSPACE (*cp))
682 	    cp++;
683 	  if (*cp == '*')
684 	    found_star = 1;
685 	  while (!IS_VSPACE (*cp) && *cp != '\0')
686 	    ++cp;
687 	}
688       d->template_code = 0;
689       if (found_star)
690 	{
691 	  d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FUNCTION;
692 	  puts ("\nstatic const char *");
693 	  printf ("output_%d (rtx *operands ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, "
694 		  "rtx_insn *insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)\n", d->code_number);
695 	  puts ("{");
696 	  puts ("  switch (which_alternative)\n    {");
697 	}
698       else
699 	{
700 	  d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_MULTI;
701 	  printf ("\nstatic const char * const output_%d[] = {\n",
702 		  d->code_number);
703 	}
704 
705       for (i = 0, cp = &template_code[1]; *cp; )
706 	{
707 	  const char *ep, *sp, *bp;
708 
709 	  while (ISSPACE (*cp))
710 	    cp++;
711 
712 	  bp = cp;
713 	  if (found_star)
714 	    {
715 	      printf ("    case %d:", i);
716 	      if (*cp == '*')
717 		{
718 		  printf ("\n      ");
719 		  cp++;
720 		}
721 	      else
722 		printf (" return \"");
723 	    }
724 	  else
725 	    printf ("  \"");
726 
727 	  for (ep = sp = cp; !IS_VSPACE (*ep) && *ep != '\0'; ++ep)
728 	    if (!ISSPACE (*ep))
729 	      sp = ep + 1;
730 
731 	  if (sp != ep)
732 	    message_with_line (d->lineno,
733 			       "trailing whitespace in output template");
734 
735 	  while (cp < sp)
736 	    {
737 	      putchar (*cp);
738 	      cp++;
739 	    }
740 
741 	  if (!found_star)
742 	    puts ("\",");
743 	  else if (*bp != '*')
744 	    puts ("\";");
745 	  else
746 	    {
747 	      /* The usual action will end with a return.
748 		 If there is neither break or return at the end, this is
749 		 assumed to be intentional; this allows to have multiple
750 		 consecutive alternatives share some code.  */
751 	      puts ("");
752 	    }
753 	  i++;
754 	}
755       if (i == 1)
756 	message_with_line (d->lineno,
757 			   "'@' is redundant for output template with single alternative");
758       if (i != d->n_alternatives)
759 	error_with_line (d->lineno,
760 			 "wrong number of alternatives in the output template");
761 
762       if (found_star)
763 	puts ("      default: gcc_unreachable ();\n    }\n}");
764       else
765 	printf ("};\n");
766     }
767   else
768     {
769       d->template_code = template_code;
770       d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SINGLE;
771     }
772 }
773 
774 /* Check insn D for consistency in number of constraint alternatives.  */
775 
776 static void
777 validate_insn_alternatives (struct data *d)
778 {
779   int n = 0, start;
780 
781   /* Make sure all the operands have the same number of alternatives
782      in their constraints.  Let N be that number.  */
783   for (start = 0; start < d->n_operands; start++)
784     if (d->operand[start].n_alternatives > 0)
785       {
786 	int len, i;
787 	const char *p;
788 	char c;
789 	int which_alternative = 0;
790 	int alternative_count_unsure = 0;
791 	bool seen_write = false;
792 
793 	for (p = d->operand[start].constraint; (c = *p); p += len)
794 	  {
795 	    if ((c == '%' || c == '=' || c == '+')
796 		&& p != d->operand[start].constraint)
797 	      error_with_line (d->lineno,
798 			       "character '%c' can only be used at the"
799 			       " beginning of a constraint string", c);
800 
801 	    if (c == '=' || c == '+')
802 	      seen_write = true;
803 
804 	    /* Earlyclobber operands must always be marked write-only
805 	       or read/write.  */
806 	    if (!seen_write && c == '&')
807 	      error_with_line (d->lineno,
808 			       "earlyclobber operands may not be"
809 			       " read-only in alternative %d",
810 			       which_alternative);
811 
812 	    if (ISSPACE (c) || strchr (indep_constraints, c))
813 	      len = 1;
814 	    else if (ISDIGIT (c))
815 	      {
816 		const char *q = p;
817 		do
818 		  q++;
819 		while (ISDIGIT (*q));
820 		len = q - p;
821 	      }
822 	    else
823 	      len = mdep_constraint_len (p, d->lineno, start);
824 
825 	    if (c == ',')
826 	      {
827 	        which_alternative++;
828 		continue;
829 	      }
830 
831 	    for (i = 1; i < len; i++)
832 	      if (p[i] == '\0')
833 		{
834 		  error_with_line (d->lineno,
835 				   "NUL in alternative %d of operand %d",
836 				   which_alternative, start);
837 		  alternative_count_unsure = 1;
838 		  break;
839 		}
840 	      else if (strchr (",#*", p[i]))
841 		{
842 		  error_with_line (d->lineno,
843 				   "'%c' in alternative %d of operand %d",
844 				   p[i], which_alternative, start);
845 		  alternative_count_unsure = 1;
846 		}
847 	  }
848 	if (!alternative_count_unsure)
849 	  {
850 	    if (n == 0)
851 	      n = d->operand[start].n_alternatives;
852 	    else if (n != d->operand[start].n_alternatives)
853 	      error_with_line (d->lineno,
854 			       "wrong number of alternatives in operand %d",
855 			       start);
856 	  }
857       }
858 
859   /* Record the insn's overall number of alternatives.  */
860   d->n_alternatives = n;
861 }
862 
863 /* Verify that there are no gaps in operand numbers for INSNs.  */
864 
865 static void
866 validate_insn_operands (struct data *d)
867 {
868   int i;
869 
870   for (i = 0; i < d->n_operands; ++i)
871     if (d->operand[i].seen == 0)
872       error_with_line (d->lineno, "missing operand %d", i);
873 }
874 
875 static void
876 validate_optab_operands (struct data *d)
877 {
878   if (!d->name || d->name[0] == '\0' || d->name[0] == '*')
879     return;
880 
881   /* Miscellaneous tests.  */
882   if (strncmp (d->name, "cstore", 6) == 0
883       && d->name[strlen (d->name) - 1] == '4'
884       && d->operand[0].mode == VOIDmode)
885     {
886       message_with_line (d->lineno, "missing mode for operand 0 of cstore");
887       have_error = 1;
888     }
889 }
890 
891 /* Look at a define_insn just read.  Assign its code number.  Record
892    on idata the template and the number of arguments.  If the insn has
893    a hairy output action, output a function for now.  */
894 
895 static void
896 gen_insn (rtx insn, int lineno)
897 {
898   struct pattern_stats stats;
899   struct data *d = XNEW (struct data);
900   int i;
901 
902   d->code_number = next_code_number;
903   d->index_number = next_index_number;
904   d->filename = read_md_filename;
905   d->lineno = lineno;
906   if (XSTR (insn, 0)[0])
907     d->name = XSTR (insn, 0);
908   else
909     d->name = 0;
910 
911   /* Build up the list in the same order as the insns are seen
912      in the machine description.  */
913   d->next = 0;
914   *idata_end = d;
915   idata_end = &d->next;
916 
917   memset (d->operand, 0, sizeof (d->operand));
918 
919   for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (insn, 1); i++)
920     scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (insn, 1, i), 0, 0);
921 
922   get_pattern_stats (&stats, XVEC (insn, 1));
923   d->n_generator_args = stats.num_generator_args;
924   d->n_operands = stats.num_insn_operands;
925   d->n_dups = stats.num_dups;
926 
927   validate_insn_operands (d);
928   validate_insn_alternatives (d);
929   validate_optab_operands (d);
930   place_operands (d);
931   process_template (d, XTMPL (insn, 3));
932 }
933 
934 /* Look at a define_peephole just read.  Assign its code number.
935    Record on idata the template and the number of arguments.
936    If the insn has a hairy output action, output it now.  */
937 
938 static void
939 gen_peephole (rtx peep, int lineno)
940 {
941   struct pattern_stats stats;
942   struct data *d = XNEW (struct data);
943   int i;
944 
945   d->code_number = next_code_number;
946   d->index_number = next_index_number;
947   d->filename = read_md_filename;
948   d->lineno = lineno;
949   d->name = 0;
950 
951   /* Build up the list in the same order as the insns are seen
952      in the machine description.  */
953   d->next = 0;
954   *idata_end = d;
955   idata_end = &d->next;
956 
957   memset (d->operand, 0, sizeof (d->operand));
958 
959   /* Get the number of operands by scanning all the patterns of the
960      peephole optimizer.  But ignore all the rest of the information
961      thus obtained.  */
962   for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (peep, 0); i++)
963     scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (peep, 0, i), 0, 0);
964 
965   get_pattern_stats (&stats, XVEC (peep, 0));
966   d->n_generator_args = 0;
967   d->n_operands = stats.num_insn_operands;
968   d->n_dups = 0;
969 
970   validate_insn_alternatives (d);
971   place_operands (d);
972   process_template (d, XTMPL (peep, 2));
973 }
974 
975 /* Process a define_expand just read.  Assign its code number,
976    only for the purposes of `insn_gen_function'.  */
977 
978 static void
979 gen_expand (rtx insn, int lineno)
980 {
981   struct pattern_stats stats;
982   struct data *d = XNEW (struct data);
983   int i;
984 
985   d->code_number = next_code_number;
986   d->index_number = next_index_number;
987   d->filename = read_md_filename;
988   d->lineno = lineno;
989   if (XSTR (insn, 0)[0])
990     d->name = XSTR (insn, 0);
991   else
992     d->name = 0;
993 
994   /* Build up the list in the same order as the insns are seen
995      in the machine description.  */
996   d->next = 0;
997   *idata_end = d;
998   idata_end = &d->next;
999 
1000   memset (d->operand, 0, sizeof (d->operand));
1001 
1002   /* Scan the operands to get the specified predicates and modes,
1003      since expand_binop needs to know them.  */
1004 
1005   if (XVEC (insn, 1))
1006     for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (insn, 1); i++)
1007       scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (insn, 1, i), 0, 0);
1008 
1009   get_pattern_stats (&stats, XVEC (insn, 1));
1010   d->n_generator_args = stats.num_generator_args;
1011   d->n_operands = stats.num_insn_operands;
1012   d->n_dups = stats.num_dups;
1013   d->template_code = 0;
1014   d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_NONE;
1015 
1016   validate_insn_alternatives (d);
1017   validate_optab_operands (d);
1018   place_operands (d);
1019 }
1020 
1021 /* Process a define_split just read.  Assign its code number,
1022    only for reasons of consistency and to simplify genrecog.  */
1023 
1024 static void
1025 gen_split (rtx split, int lineno)
1026 {
1027   struct pattern_stats stats;
1028   struct data *d = XNEW (struct data);
1029   int i;
1030 
1031   d->code_number = next_code_number;
1032   d->index_number = next_index_number;
1033   d->filename = read_md_filename;
1034   d->lineno = lineno;
1035   d->name = 0;
1036 
1037   /* Build up the list in the same order as the insns are seen
1038      in the machine description.  */
1039   d->next = 0;
1040   *idata_end = d;
1041   idata_end = &d->next;
1042 
1043   memset (d->operand, 0, sizeof (d->operand));
1044 
1045   /* Get the number of operands by scanning all the patterns of the
1046      split patterns.  But ignore all the rest of the information thus
1047      obtained.  */
1048   for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (split, 0); i++)
1049     scan_operands (d, XVECEXP (split, 0, i), 0, 0);
1050 
1051   get_pattern_stats (&stats, XVEC (split, 0));
1052   d->n_generator_args = 0;
1053   d->n_operands = stats.num_insn_operands;
1054   d->n_dups = 0;
1055   d->n_alternatives = 0;
1056   d->template_code = 0;
1057   d->output_format = INSN_OUTPUT_FORMAT_NONE;
1058 
1059   place_operands (d);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static void
1063 init_insn_for_nothing (void)
1064 {
1065   memset (&nothing, 0, sizeof (nothing));
1066   nothing.name = "*placeholder_for_nothing";
1067   nothing.filename = "<internal>";
1068 }
1069 
1070 extern int main (int, char **);
1071 
1072 int
1073 main (int argc, char **argv)
1074 {
1075   rtx desc;
1076 
1077   progname = "genoutput";
1078 
1079   init_insn_for_nothing ();
1080 
1081   if (!init_rtx_reader_args (argc, argv))
1082     return (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1083 
1084   output_prologue ();
1085   next_index_number = 0;
1086 
1087   /* Read the machine description.  */
1088 
1089   while (1)
1090     {
1091       int line_no;
1092 
1093       desc = read_md_rtx (&line_no, &next_code_number);
1094       if (desc == NULL)
1095 	break;
1096 
1097       switch (GET_CODE (desc))
1098 	{
1099 	case DEFINE_INSN:
1100 	  gen_insn (desc, line_no);
1101 	  break;
1102 
1103 	case DEFINE_PEEPHOLE:
1104 	  gen_peephole (desc, line_no);
1105 	  break;
1106 
1107 	case DEFINE_EXPAND:
1108 	  gen_expand (desc, line_no);
1109 	  break;
1110 
1111 	case DEFINE_SPLIT:
1112 	case DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2:
1113 	  gen_split (desc, line_no);
1114 	  break;
1115 
1116 	case DEFINE_CONSTRAINT:
1117 	case DEFINE_REGISTER_CONSTRAINT:
1118 	case DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT:
1119 	case DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT:
1120 	  note_constraint (desc, line_no);
1121 	  break;
1122 
1123 	default:
1124 	  break;
1125 	}
1126       next_index_number++;
1127     }
1128 
1129   printf ("\n\n");
1130   output_operand_data ();
1131   output_insn_data ();
1132   output_get_insn_name ();
1133 
1134   fflush (stdout);
1135   return (ferror (stdout) != 0 || have_error
1136 	? FATAL_EXIT_CODE : SUCCESS_EXIT_CODE);
1137 }
1138 
1139 /* Return the number of occurrences of character C in string S or
1140    -1 if S is the null string.  */
1141 
1142 static int
1143 n_occurrences (int c, const char *s)
1144 {
1145   int n = 0;
1146 
1147   if (s == 0 || *s == '\0')
1148     return -1;
1149 
1150   while (*s)
1151     n += (*s++ == c);
1152 
1153   return n;
1154 }
1155 
1156 /* Remove whitespace in `s' by moving up characters until the end.
1157    Return a new string.  */
1158 
1159 static const char *
1160 strip_whitespace (const char *s)
1161 {
1162   char *p, *q;
1163   char ch;
1164 
1165   if (s == 0)
1166     return 0;
1167 
1168   p = q = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (s) + 1);
1169   while ((ch = *s++) != '\0')
1170     if (! ISSPACE (ch))
1171       *p++ = ch;
1172 
1173   *p = '\0';
1174   return q;
1175 }
1176 
1177 /* Record just enough information about a constraint to allow checking
1178    of operand constraint strings above, in validate_insn_alternatives.
1179    Does not validate most properties of the constraint itself; does
1180    enforce no duplicate names, no overlap with MI constraints, and no
1181    prefixes.  EXP is the define_*constraint form, LINENO the line number
1182    reported by the reader.  */
1183 static void
1184 note_constraint (rtx exp, int lineno)
1185 {
1186   const char *name = XSTR (exp, 0);
1187   struct constraint_data **iter, **slot, *new_cdata;
1188 
1189   if (strcmp (name, "TARGET_MEM_CONSTRAINT") == 0)
1190     name = general_mem;
1191   unsigned int namelen = strlen (name);
1192 
1193   if (strchr (indep_constraints, name[0]))
1194     {
1195       if (name[1] == '\0')
1196 	error_with_line (lineno, "constraint letter '%s' cannot be "
1197 			 "redefined by the machine description", name);
1198       else
1199 	error_with_line (lineno, "constraint name '%s' cannot be defined by "
1200 			 "the machine description, as it begins with '%c'",
1201 			 name, name[0]);
1202       return;
1203     }
1204 
1205   slot = &constraints_by_letter_table[(unsigned int)name[0]];
1206   for (iter = slot; *iter; iter = &(*iter)->next_this_letter)
1207     {
1208       /* This causes slot to end up pointing to the
1209 	 next_this_letter field of the last constraint with a name
1210 	 of equal or greater length than the new constraint; hence
1211 	 the new constraint will be inserted after all previous
1212 	 constraints with names of the same length.  */
1213       if ((*iter)->namelen >= namelen)
1214 	slot = iter;
1215 
1216       if (!strcmp ((*iter)->name, name))
1217 	{
1218 	  error_with_line (lineno, "redefinition of constraint '%s'", name);
1219 	  message_with_line ((*iter)->lineno, "previous definition is here");
1220 	  return;
1221 	}
1222       else if (!strncmp ((*iter)->name, name, (*iter)->namelen))
1223 	{
1224 	  error_with_line (lineno, "defining constraint '%s' here", name);
1225 	  message_with_line ((*iter)->lineno, "renders constraint '%s' "
1226 			     "(defined here) a prefix", (*iter)->name);
1227 	  return;
1228 	}
1229       else if (!strncmp ((*iter)->name, name, namelen))
1230 	{
1231 	  error_with_line (lineno, "constraint '%s' is a prefix", name);
1232 	  message_with_line ((*iter)->lineno, "of constraint '%s' "
1233 			     "(defined here)", (*iter)->name);
1234 	  return;
1235 	}
1236     }
1237   new_cdata = XNEWVAR (struct constraint_data, sizeof (struct constraint_data) + namelen);
1238   strcpy (CONST_CAST (char *, new_cdata->name), name);
1239   new_cdata->namelen = namelen;
1240   new_cdata->lineno = lineno;
1241   new_cdata->next_this_letter = *slot;
1242   *slot = new_cdata;
1243 }
1244 
1245 /* Return the length of the constraint name beginning at position S
1246    of an operand constraint string, or issue an error message if there
1247    is no such constraint.  Does not expect to be called for generic
1248    constraints.  */
1249 static int
1250 mdep_constraint_len (const char *s, int lineno, int opno)
1251 {
1252   struct constraint_data *p;
1253 
1254   p = constraints_by_letter_table[(unsigned int)s[0]];
1255 
1256   if (p)
1257     for (; p; p = p->next_this_letter)
1258       if (!strncmp (s, p->name, p->namelen))
1259 	return p->namelen;
1260 
1261   error_with_line (lineno,
1262 		   "error: undefined machine-specific constraint "
1263 		   "at this point: \"%s\"", s);
1264   message_with_line (lineno, "note:  in operand %d", opno);
1265   return 1; /* safe */
1266 }
1267