1 /* This module handles expression trees. 2 Copyright (C) 1991-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 Written by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support <sac@cygnus.com>. 4 5 This file is part of the GNU Binutils. 6 7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 10 (at your option) any later version. 11 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 GNU General Public License for more details. 16 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, 20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */ 21 22 23 /* This module is in charge of working out the contents of expressions. 24 25 It has to keep track of the relative/absness of a symbol etc. This 26 is done by keeping all values in a struct (an etree_value_type) 27 which contains a value, a section to which it is relative and a 28 valid bit. */ 29 30 #include "sysdep.h" 31 #include "bfd.h" 32 #include "bfdlink.h" 33 34 #include "ld.h" 35 #include "ldmain.h" 36 #include "ldmisc.h" 37 #include "ldexp.h" 38 #include "ldlex.h" 39 #include <ldgram.h> 40 #include "ldlang.h" 41 #include "libiberty.h" 42 #include "safe-ctype.h" 43 44 static void exp_fold_tree_1 (etree_type *); 45 static bfd_vma align_n (bfd_vma, bfd_vma); 46 47 segment_type *segments; 48 49 struct ldexp_control expld; 50 51 /* This structure records symbols for which we need to keep track of 52 definedness for use in the DEFINED () test. It is also used in 53 making absolute symbols section relative late in the link. */ 54 55 struct definedness_hash_entry 56 { 57 struct bfd_hash_entry root; 58 59 /* If this symbol was assigned from "dot" outside of an output 60 section statement, the section we'd like it relative to. */ 61 asection *final_sec; 62 63 /* Low bits of iteration count. Symbols with matching iteration have 64 been defined in this pass over the script. */ 65 unsigned int iteration : 8; 66 67 /* Symbol was defined by an object file. */ 68 unsigned int by_object : 1; 69 }; 70 71 static struct bfd_hash_table definedness_table; 72 73 /* Print the string representation of the given token. Surround it 74 with spaces if INFIX_P is TRUE. */ 75 76 static void 77 exp_print_token (token_code_type code, int infix_p) 78 { 79 static const struct 80 { 81 token_code_type code; 82 const char *name; 83 } 84 table[] = 85 { 86 { INT, "int" }, 87 { NAME, "NAME" }, 88 { PLUSEQ, "+=" }, 89 { MINUSEQ, "-=" }, 90 { MULTEQ, "*=" }, 91 { DIVEQ, "/=" }, 92 { LSHIFTEQ, "<<=" }, 93 { RSHIFTEQ, ">>=" }, 94 { ANDEQ, "&=" }, 95 { OREQ, "|=" }, 96 { OROR, "||" }, 97 { ANDAND, "&&" }, 98 { EQ, "==" }, 99 { NE, "!=" }, 100 { LE, "<=" }, 101 { GE, ">=" }, 102 { LSHIFT, "<<" }, 103 { RSHIFT, ">>" }, 104 { LOG2CEIL, "LOG2CEIL" }, 105 { ALIGN_K, "ALIGN" }, 106 { BLOCK, "BLOCK" }, 107 { QUAD, "QUAD" }, 108 { SQUAD, "SQUAD" }, 109 { LONG, "LONG" }, 110 { SHORT, "SHORT" }, 111 { BYTE, "BYTE" }, 112 { SECTIONS, "SECTIONS" }, 113 { SIZEOF_HEADERS, "SIZEOF_HEADERS" }, 114 { MEMORY, "MEMORY" }, 115 { DEFINED, "DEFINED" }, 116 { TARGET_K, "TARGET" }, 117 { SEARCH_DIR, "SEARCH_DIR" }, 118 { MAP, "MAP" }, 119 { ENTRY, "ENTRY" }, 120 { NEXT, "NEXT" }, 121 { ALIGNOF, "ALIGNOF" }, 122 { SIZEOF, "SIZEOF" }, 123 { ADDR, "ADDR" }, 124 { LOADADDR, "LOADADDR" }, 125 { CONSTANT, "CONSTANT" }, 126 { ABSOLUTE, "ABSOLUTE" }, 127 { MAX_K, "MAX" }, 128 { MIN_K, "MIN" }, 129 { ASSERT_K, "ASSERT" }, 130 { REL, "relocatable" }, 131 { DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN, "DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN" }, 132 { DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END, "DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END" }, 133 { DATA_SEGMENT_END, "DATA_SEGMENT_END" }, 134 { ORIGIN, "ORIGIN" }, 135 { LENGTH, "LENGTH" }, 136 { SEGMENT_START, "SEGMENT_START" } 137 }; 138 unsigned int idx; 139 140 for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE (table); idx++) 141 if (table[idx].code == code) 142 break; 143 144 if (infix_p) 145 fputc (' ', config.map_file); 146 147 if (idx < ARRAY_SIZE (table)) 148 fputs (table[idx].name, config.map_file); 149 else if (code < 127) 150 fputc (code, config.map_file); 151 else 152 fprintf (config.map_file, "<code %d>", code); 153 154 if (infix_p) 155 fputc (' ', config.map_file); 156 } 157 158 static void 159 make_log2ceil (void) 160 { 161 bfd_vma value = expld.result.value; 162 bfd_vma result = -1; 163 bfd_boolean round_up = FALSE; 164 165 do 166 { 167 result++; 168 /* If more than one bit is set in the value we will need to round up. */ 169 if ((value > 1) && (value & 1)) 170 round_up = TRUE; 171 } 172 while (value >>= 1); 173 174 if (round_up) 175 result += 1; 176 expld.result.section = NULL; 177 expld.result.value = result; 178 } 179 180 static void 181 make_abs (void) 182 { 183 if (expld.result.section != NULL) 184 expld.result.value += expld.result.section->vma; 185 expld.result.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 186 expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE; 187 } 188 189 static void 190 new_abs (bfd_vma value) 191 { 192 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE; 193 expld.result.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 194 expld.result.value = value; 195 expld.result.str = NULL; 196 } 197 198 etree_type * 199 exp_intop (bfd_vma value) 200 { 201 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->value)); 202 new_e->type.node_code = INT; 203 new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename (); 204 new_e->type.lineno = lineno; 205 new_e->value.value = value; 206 new_e->value.str = NULL; 207 new_e->type.node_class = etree_value; 208 return new_e; 209 } 210 211 etree_type * 212 exp_bigintop (bfd_vma value, char *str) 213 { 214 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->value)); 215 new_e->type.node_code = INT; 216 new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename (); 217 new_e->type.lineno = lineno; 218 new_e->value.value = value; 219 new_e->value.str = str; 220 new_e->type.node_class = etree_value; 221 return new_e; 222 } 223 224 /* Build an expression representing an unnamed relocatable value. */ 225 226 etree_type * 227 exp_relop (asection *section, bfd_vma value) 228 { 229 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->rel)); 230 new_e->type.node_code = REL; 231 new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename (); 232 new_e->type.lineno = lineno; 233 new_e->type.node_class = etree_rel; 234 new_e->rel.section = section; 235 new_e->rel.value = value; 236 return new_e; 237 } 238 239 static void 240 new_number (bfd_vma value) 241 { 242 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE; 243 expld.result.value = value; 244 expld.result.str = NULL; 245 expld.result.section = NULL; 246 } 247 248 static void 249 new_rel (bfd_vma value, asection *section) 250 { 251 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE; 252 expld.result.value = value; 253 expld.result.str = NULL; 254 expld.result.section = section; 255 } 256 257 static void 258 new_rel_from_abs (bfd_vma value) 259 { 260 asection *s = expld.section; 261 262 expld.rel_from_abs = TRUE; 263 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE; 264 expld.result.value = value - s->vma; 265 expld.result.str = NULL; 266 expld.result.section = s; 267 } 268 269 /* New-function for the definedness hash table. */ 270 271 static struct bfd_hash_entry * 272 definedness_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, 273 struct bfd_hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 274 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 275 { 276 struct definedness_hash_entry *ret = (struct definedness_hash_entry *) entry; 277 278 if (ret == NULL) 279 ret = (struct definedness_hash_entry *) 280 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct definedness_hash_entry)); 281 282 if (ret == NULL) 283 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_allocate failed creating symbol %s\n"), name); 284 285 ret->by_object = 0; 286 ret->iteration = 0; 287 return &ret->root; 288 } 289 290 /* Called during processing of linker script script expressions. 291 For symbols assigned in a linker script, return a struct describing 292 where the symbol is defined relative to the current expression, 293 otherwise return NULL. */ 294 295 static struct definedness_hash_entry * 296 symbol_defined (const char *name) 297 { 298 return ((struct definedness_hash_entry *) 299 bfd_hash_lookup (&definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE)); 300 } 301 302 /* Update the definedness state of NAME. Return FALSE if script symbol 303 is multiply defining a strong symbol in an object. */ 304 305 static bfd_boolean 306 update_definedness (const char *name, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h) 307 { 308 bfd_boolean ret; 309 struct definedness_hash_entry *defentry 310 = (struct definedness_hash_entry *) 311 bfd_hash_lookup (&definedness_table, name, TRUE, FALSE); 312 313 if (defentry == NULL) 314 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_lookup failed creating symbol %s\n"), name); 315 316 /* If the symbol was already defined, and not by a script, then it 317 must be defined by an object file or by the linker target code. */ 318 ret = TRUE; 319 if (!h->ldscript_def 320 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined 321 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak 322 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)) 323 { 324 defentry->by_object = 1; 325 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined 326 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL 327 && !h->linker_def) 328 ret = FALSE; 329 } 330 331 defentry->iteration = lang_statement_iteration; 332 defentry->final_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 333 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum 334 && expld.rel_from_abs 335 && expld.result.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr) 336 defentry->final_sec = section_for_dot (); 337 return ret; 338 } 339 340 static void 341 fold_segment_end (seg_align_type *seg) 342 { 343 if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum 344 || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr) 345 { 346 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE; 347 } 348 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen 349 || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_seen) 350 { 351 seg->phase = exp_seg_end_seen; 352 seg->end = expld.result.value; 353 } 354 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_done 355 || seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust 356 || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust) 357 { 358 /* OK. */ 359 } 360 else 361 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE; 362 } 363 364 static void 365 fold_unary (etree_type *tree) 366 { 367 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->unary.child); 368 if (expld.result.valid_p) 369 { 370 switch (tree->type.node_code) 371 { 372 case ALIGN_K: 373 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 374 new_rel_from_abs (align_n (expld.dot, expld.result.value)); 375 else 376 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE; 377 break; 378 379 case ABSOLUTE: 380 make_abs (); 381 break; 382 383 case LOG2CEIL: 384 make_log2ceil (); 385 break; 386 387 case '~': 388 expld.result.value = ~expld.result.value; 389 break; 390 391 case '!': 392 expld.result.value = !expld.result.value; 393 break; 394 395 case '-': 396 expld.result.value = -expld.result.value; 397 break; 398 399 case NEXT: 400 /* Return next place aligned to value. */ 401 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 402 { 403 make_abs (); 404 expld.result.value = align_n (expld.dot, expld.result.value); 405 } 406 else 407 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE; 408 break; 409 410 case DATA_SEGMENT_END: 411 fold_segment_end (&expld.dataseg); 412 break; 413 414 default: 415 FAIL (); 416 break; 417 } 418 } 419 } 420 421 /* Arithmetic operators, bitwise AND, bitwise OR and XOR keep the 422 section of one of their operands only when the other operand is a 423 plain number. Losing the section when operating on two symbols, 424 ie. a result of a plain number, is required for subtraction and 425 XOR. It's justifiable for the other operations on the grounds that 426 adding, multiplying etc. two section relative values does not 427 really make sense unless they are just treated as numbers. 428 The same argument could be made for many expressions involving one 429 symbol and a number. For example, "1 << x" and "100 / x" probably 430 should not be given the section of x. The trouble is that if we 431 fuss about such things the rules become complex and it is onerous 432 to document ld expression evaluation. */ 433 static void 434 arith_result_section (const etree_value_type *lhs) 435 { 436 if (expld.result.section == lhs->section) 437 { 438 if (expld.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr 439 && !config.sane_expr) 440 /* Duplicate the insanity in exp_fold_tree_1 case etree_value. */ 441 expld.result.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 442 else 443 expld.result.section = NULL; 444 } 445 } 446 447 static void 448 fold_segment_align (seg_align_type *seg, etree_value_type *lhs) 449 { 450 seg->relro = exp_seg_relro_start; 451 if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum 452 || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr) 453 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE; 454 else 455 { 456 bfd_vma maxpage = lhs->value; 457 bfd_vma commonpage = expld.result.value; 458 459 expld.result.value = align_n (expld.dot, maxpage); 460 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust) 461 expld.result.value = seg->base; 462 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust) 463 { 464 if (commonpage < maxpage) 465 expld.result.value += ((expld.dot + commonpage - 1) 466 & (maxpage - commonpage)); 467 } 468 else 469 { 470 expld.result.value += expld.dot & (maxpage - 1); 471 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_done) 472 { 473 /* OK. */ 474 } 475 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_none) 476 { 477 seg->phase = exp_seg_align_seen; 478 seg->base = expld.result.value; 479 seg->pagesize = commonpage; 480 seg->maxpagesize = maxpage; 481 seg->relro_end = 0; 482 } 483 else 484 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE; 485 } 486 } 487 } 488 489 static void 490 fold_segment_relro_end (seg_align_type *seg, etree_value_type *lhs) 491 { 492 /* Operands swapped! XXX_SEGMENT_RELRO_END(offset,exp) has offset 493 in expld.result and exp in lhs. */ 494 seg->relro = exp_seg_relro_end; 495 seg->relro_offset = expld.result.value; 496 if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum 497 || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr) 498 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE; 499 else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen 500 || seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust 501 || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust 502 || seg->phase == exp_seg_done) 503 { 504 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen 505 || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust) 506 seg->relro_end = lhs->value + expld.result.value; 507 508 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust 509 && (seg->relro_end & (seg->pagesize - 1))) 510 { 511 seg->relro_end += seg->pagesize - 1; 512 seg->relro_end &= ~(seg->pagesize - 1); 513 expld.result.value = seg->relro_end - expld.result.value; 514 } 515 else 516 expld.result.value = lhs->value; 517 518 if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen) 519 seg->phase = exp_seg_relro_seen; 520 } 521 else 522 expld.result.valid_p = FALSE; 523 } 524 525 static void 526 fold_binary (etree_type *tree) 527 { 528 etree_value_type lhs; 529 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->binary.lhs); 530 531 /* The SEGMENT_START operator is special because its first 532 operand is a string, not the name of a symbol. Note that the 533 operands have been swapped, so binary.lhs is second (default) 534 operand, binary.rhs is first operand. */ 535 if (expld.result.valid_p && tree->type.node_code == SEGMENT_START) 536 { 537 const char *segment_name; 538 segment_type *seg; 539 540 /* Check to see if the user has overridden the default 541 value. */ 542 segment_name = tree->binary.rhs->name.name; 543 for (seg = segments; seg; seg = seg->next) 544 if (strcmp (seg->name, segment_name) == 0) 545 { 546 if (!seg->used 547 && config.magic_demand_paged 548 && (seg->value % config.maxpagesize) != 0) 549 einfo (_("%P: warning: address of `%s' " 550 "isn't multiple of maximum page size\n"), 551 segment_name); 552 seg->used = TRUE; 553 new_rel_from_abs (seg->value); 554 break; 555 } 556 return; 557 } 558 559 lhs = expld.result; 560 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->binary.rhs); 561 expld.result.valid_p &= lhs.valid_p; 562 563 if (expld.result.valid_p) 564 { 565 if (lhs.section != expld.result.section) 566 { 567 /* If the values are from different sections, and neither is 568 just a number, make both the source arguments absolute. */ 569 if (expld.result.section != NULL 570 && lhs.section != NULL) 571 { 572 make_abs (); 573 lhs.value += lhs.section->vma; 574 lhs.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 575 } 576 577 /* If the rhs is just a number, keep the lhs section. */ 578 else if (expld.result.section == NULL) 579 { 580 expld.result.section = lhs.section; 581 /* Make this NULL so that we know one of the operands 582 was just a number, for later tests. */ 583 lhs.section = NULL; 584 } 585 } 586 /* At this point we know that both operands have the same 587 section, or at least one of them is a plain number. */ 588 589 switch (tree->type.node_code) 590 { 591 #define BOP(x, y) \ 592 case x: \ 593 expld.result.value = lhs.value y expld.result.value; \ 594 arith_result_section (&lhs); \ 595 break; 596 597 /* Comparison operators, logical AND, and logical OR always 598 return a plain number. */ 599 #define BOPN(x, y) \ 600 case x: \ 601 expld.result.value = lhs.value y expld.result.value; \ 602 expld.result.section = NULL; \ 603 break; 604 605 BOP ('+', +); 606 BOP ('*', *); 607 BOP ('-', -); 608 BOP (LSHIFT, <<); 609 BOP (RSHIFT, >>); 610 BOP ('&', &); 611 BOP ('^', ^); 612 BOP ('|', |); 613 BOPN (EQ, ==); 614 BOPN (NE, !=); 615 BOPN ('<', <); 616 BOPN ('>', >); 617 BOPN (LE, <=); 618 BOPN (GE, >=); 619 BOPN (ANDAND, &&); 620 BOPN (OROR, ||); 621 622 case '%': 623 if (expld.result.value != 0) 624 expld.result.value = ((bfd_signed_vma) lhs.value 625 % (bfd_signed_vma) expld.result.value); 626 else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum) 627 einfo (_("%F%S %% by zero\n"), tree->binary.rhs); 628 arith_result_section (&lhs); 629 break; 630 631 case '/': 632 if (expld.result.value != 0) 633 expld.result.value = ((bfd_signed_vma) lhs.value 634 / (bfd_signed_vma) expld.result.value); 635 else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum) 636 einfo (_("%F%S / by zero\n"), tree->binary.rhs); 637 arith_result_section (&lhs); 638 break; 639 640 case MAX_K: 641 if (lhs.value > expld.result.value) 642 expld.result.value = lhs.value; 643 break; 644 645 case MIN_K: 646 if (lhs.value < expld.result.value) 647 expld.result.value = lhs.value; 648 break; 649 650 case ALIGN_K: 651 expld.result.value = align_n (lhs.value, expld.result.value); 652 break; 653 654 case DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN: 655 fold_segment_align (&expld.dataseg, &lhs); 656 break; 657 658 case DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END: 659 fold_segment_relro_end (&expld.dataseg, &lhs); 660 break; 661 662 default: 663 FAIL (); 664 } 665 } 666 } 667 668 static void 669 fold_trinary (etree_type *tree) 670 { 671 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *save = expld.assign_src; 672 673 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->trinary.cond); 674 expld.assign_src = save; 675 if (expld.result.valid_p) 676 exp_fold_tree_1 (expld.result.value 677 ? tree->trinary.lhs 678 : tree->trinary.rhs); 679 } 680 681 static void 682 fold_name (etree_type *tree) 683 { 684 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; 685 struct definedness_hash_entry *def; 686 687 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result)); 688 689 switch (tree->type.node_code) 690 { 691 case SIZEOF_HEADERS: 692 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 693 { 694 bfd_vma hdr_size = 0; 695 /* Don't find the real header size if only marking sections; 696 The bfd function may cache incorrect data. */ 697 if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum) 698 hdr_size = bfd_sizeof_headers (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info); 699 new_number (hdr_size); 700 } 701 break; 702 703 case DEFINED: 704 h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd, 705 &link_info, 706 tree->name.name, 707 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); 708 new_number (h != NULL 709 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined 710 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak 711 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_common) 712 && (!h->ldscript_def 713 || (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) == NULL 714 || def->by_object 715 || def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255))); 716 break; 717 718 case NAME: 719 if (expld.assign_name != NULL 720 && strcmp (expld.assign_name, tree->name.name) == 0) 721 { 722 /* Self-assignment is only allowed for absolute symbols 723 defined in a linker script. */ 724 h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd, 725 &link_info, 726 tree->name.name, 727 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); 728 if (!(h != NULL 729 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined 730 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 731 && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr 732 && (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) != NULL 733 && def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255))) 734 expld.assign_name = NULL; 735 } 736 if (tree->name.name[0] == '.' && tree->name.name[1] == 0) 737 new_rel_from_abs (expld.dot); 738 else 739 { 740 h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd, 741 &link_info, 742 tree->name.name, 743 TRUE, FALSE, TRUE); 744 if (!h) 745 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n")); 746 else if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined 747 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) 748 { 749 asection *output_section; 750 751 output_section = h->u.def.section->output_section; 752 if (output_section == NULL) 753 { 754 if (expld.phase <= lang_mark_phase_enum) 755 new_rel (h->u.def.value, h->u.def.section); 756 else 757 einfo (_("%X%S: unresolvable symbol `%s'" 758 " referenced in expression\n"), 759 tree, tree->name.name); 760 } 761 else if (output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr 762 && (expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr 763 || config.sane_expr)) 764 new_number (h->u.def.value + h->u.def.section->output_offset); 765 else 766 new_rel (h->u.def.value + h->u.def.section->output_offset, 767 output_section); 768 } 769 else if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum 770 || (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum 771 && expld.assigning_to_dot)) 772 einfo (_("%F%S: undefined symbol `%s'" 773 " referenced in expression\n"), 774 tree, tree->name.name); 775 else if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new) 776 { 777 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined; 778 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL; 779 if (h->u.undef.next == NULL && h != link_info.hash->undefs_tail) 780 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h); 781 } 782 if (expld.assign_src == NULL) 783 expld.assign_src = h; 784 else 785 expld.assign_src = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) 0 - 1; 786 } 787 break; 788 789 case ADDR: 790 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 791 { 792 lang_output_section_statement_type *os; 793 794 os = lang_output_section_find (tree->name.name); 795 if (os == NULL) 796 { 797 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum) 798 einfo (_("%F%S: undefined section `%s'" 799 " referenced in expression\n"), 800 tree, tree->name.name); 801 } 802 else if (os->processed_vma) 803 new_rel (0, os->bfd_section); 804 } 805 break; 806 807 case LOADADDR: 808 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 809 { 810 lang_output_section_statement_type *os; 811 812 os = lang_output_section_find (tree->name.name); 813 if (os == NULL) 814 { 815 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum) 816 einfo (_("%F%S: undefined section `%s'" 817 " referenced in expression\n"), 818 tree, tree->name.name); 819 } 820 else if (os->processed_lma) 821 { 822 if (os->load_base == NULL) 823 new_abs (os->bfd_section->lma); 824 else 825 { 826 exp_fold_tree_1 (os->load_base); 827 if (expld.result.valid_p) 828 make_abs (); 829 } 830 } 831 } 832 break; 833 834 case SIZEOF: 835 case ALIGNOF: 836 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 837 { 838 lang_output_section_statement_type *os; 839 840 os = lang_output_section_find (tree->name.name); 841 if (os == NULL) 842 { 843 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum) 844 einfo (_("%F%S: undefined section `%s'" 845 " referenced in expression\n"), 846 tree, tree->name.name); 847 new_number (0); 848 } 849 else if (os->bfd_section != NULL) 850 { 851 bfd_vma val; 852 853 if (tree->type.node_code == SIZEOF) 854 val = (os->bfd_section->size 855 / bfd_octets_per_byte (link_info.output_bfd)); 856 else 857 val = (bfd_vma)1 << os->bfd_section->alignment_power; 858 859 new_number (val); 860 } 861 else 862 new_number (0); 863 } 864 break; 865 866 case LENGTH: 867 { 868 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 869 { 870 lang_memory_region_type *mem; 871 872 mem = lang_memory_region_lookup (tree->name.name, FALSE); 873 if (mem != NULL) 874 new_number (mem->length); 875 else 876 einfo (_("%F%S: undefined MEMORY region `%s'" 877 " referenced in expression\n"), 878 tree, tree->name.name); 879 } 880 } 881 break; 882 883 case ORIGIN: 884 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 885 { 886 lang_memory_region_type *mem; 887 888 mem = lang_memory_region_lookup (tree->name.name, FALSE); 889 if (mem != NULL) 890 new_rel_from_abs (mem->origin); 891 else 892 einfo (_("%F%S: undefined MEMORY region `%s'" 893 " referenced in expression\n"), 894 tree, tree->name.name); 895 } 896 break; 897 898 case CONSTANT: 899 if (strcmp (tree->name.name, "MAXPAGESIZE") == 0) 900 new_number (config.maxpagesize); 901 else if (strcmp (tree->name.name, "COMMONPAGESIZE") == 0) 902 new_number (config.commonpagesize); 903 else 904 einfo (_("%F%S: unknown constant `%s' referenced in expression\n"), 905 tree, tree->name.name); 906 break; 907 908 default: 909 FAIL (); 910 break; 911 } 912 } 913 914 /* Return true if TREE is '.'. */ 915 916 static bfd_boolean 917 is_dot (const etree_type *tree) 918 { 919 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_name 920 && tree->type.node_code == NAME 921 && tree->name.name[0] == '.' 922 && tree->name.name[1] == 0); 923 } 924 925 /* Return true if TREE is a constant equal to VAL. */ 926 927 static bfd_boolean 928 is_value (const etree_type *tree, bfd_vma val) 929 { 930 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_value 931 && tree->value.value == val); 932 } 933 934 /* Return true if TREE is an absolute symbol equal to VAL defined in 935 a linker script. */ 936 937 static bfd_boolean 938 is_sym_value (const etree_type *tree, bfd_vma val) 939 { 940 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; 941 struct definedness_hash_entry *def; 942 943 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_name 944 && tree->type.node_code == NAME 945 && (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) != NULL 946 && def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255) 947 && (h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd, 948 &link_info, 949 tree->name.name, 950 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)) != NULL 951 && h->ldscript_def 952 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined 953 && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr 954 && h->u.def.value == val); 955 } 956 957 /* Return true if TREE is ". != 0". */ 958 959 static bfd_boolean 960 is_dot_ne_0 (const etree_type *tree) 961 { 962 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_binary 963 && tree->type.node_code == NE 964 && is_dot (tree->binary.lhs) 965 && is_value (tree->binary.rhs, 0)); 966 } 967 968 /* Return true if TREE is ". = . + 0" or ". = . + sym" where sym is an 969 absolute constant with value 0 defined in a linker script. */ 970 971 static bfd_boolean 972 is_dot_plus_0 (const etree_type *tree) 973 { 974 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_binary 975 && tree->type.node_code == '+' 976 && is_dot (tree->binary.lhs) 977 && (is_value (tree->binary.rhs, 0) 978 || is_sym_value (tree->binary.rhs, 0))); 979 } 980 981 /* Return true if TREE is "ALIGN (. != 0 ? some_expression : 1)". */ 982 983 static bfd_boolean 984 is_align_conditional (const etree_type *tree) 985 { 986 if (tree->type.node_class == etree_unary 987 && tree->type.node_code == ALIGN_K) 988 { 989 tree = tree->unary.child; 990 return (tree->type.node_class == etree_trinary 991 && is_dot_ne_0 (tree->trinary.cond) 992 && is_value (tree->trinary.rhs, 1)); 993 } 994 return FALSE; 995 } 996 997 static void 998 exp_fold_tree_1 (etree_type *tree) 999 { 1000 if (tree == NULL) 1001 { 1002 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result)); 1003 return; 1004 } 1005 1006 switch (tree->type.node_class) 1007 { 1008 case etree_value: 1009 if (expld.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr 1010 && !config.sane_expr) 1011 new_abs (tree->value.value); 1012 else 1013 new_number (tree->value.value); 1014 expld.result.str = tree->value.str; 1015 break; 1016 1017 case etree_rel: 1018 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 1019 { 1020 asection *output_section = tree->rel.section->output_section; 1021 new_rel (tree->rel.value + tree->rel.section->output_offset, 1022 output_section); 1023 } 1024 else 1025 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result)); 1026 break; 1027 1028 case etree_assert: 1029 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->assert_s.child); 1030 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum && !expld.result.value) 1031 einfo ("%X%P: %s\n", tree->assert_s.message); 1032 break; 1033 1034 case etree_unary: 1035 fold_unary (tree); 1036 break; 1037 1038 case etree_binary: 1039 fold_binary (tree); 1040 break; 1041 1042 case etree_trinary: 1043 fold_trinary (tree); 1044 break; 1045 1046 case etree_assign: 1047 case etree_provide: 1048 case etree_provided: 1049 if (tree->assign.dst[0] == '.' && tree->assign.dst[1] == 0) 1050 { 1051 if (tree->type.node_class != etree_assign) 1052 einfo (_("%F%S can not PROVIDE assignment to" 1053 " location counter\n"), tree); 1054 if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum) 1055 { 1056 /* Notify the folder that this is an assignment to dot. */ 1057 expld.assigning_to_dot = TRUE; 1058 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->assign.src); 1059 expld.assigning_to_dot = FALSE; 1060 1061 /* If we are assigning to dot inside an output section 1062 arrange to keep the section, except for certain 1063 expressions that evaluate to zero. We ignore . = 0, 1064 . = . + 0, and . = ALIGN (. != 0 ? expr : 1). 1065 We can't ignore all expressions that evaluate to zero 1066 because an otherwise empty section might have padding 1067 added by an alignment expression that changes with 1068 relaxation. Such a section might have zero size 1069 before relaxation and so be stripped incorrectly. */ 1070 if (expld.phase == lang_mark_phase_enum 1071 && expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr 1072 && expld.section != bfd_und_section_ptr 1073 && !(expld.result.valid_p 1074 && expld.result.value == 0 1075 && (is_value (tree->assign.src, 0) 1076 || is_sym_value (tree->assign.src, 0) 1077 || is_dot_plus_0 (tree->assign.src) 1078 || is_align_conditional (tree->assign.src)))) 1079 expld.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP; 1080 1081 if (!expld.result.valid_p 1082 || expld.section == bfd_und_section_ptr) 1083 { 1084 if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum) 1085 einfo (_("%F%S invalid assignment to" 1086 " location counter\n"), tree); 1087 } 1088 else if (expld.dotp == NULL) 1089 einfo (_("%F%S assignment to location counter" 1090 " invalid outside of SECTIONS\n"), tree); 1091 1092 /* After allocation, assignment to dot should not be 1093 done inside an output section since allocation adds a 1094 padding statement that effectively duplicates the 1095 assignment. */ 1096 else if (expld.phase <= lang_allocating_phase_enum 1097 || expld.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr) 1098 { 1099 bfd_vma nextdot; 1100 1101 nextdot = expld.result.value; 1102 if (expld.result.section != NULL) 1103 nextdot += expld.result.section->vma; 1104 else 1105 nextdot += expld.section->vma; 1106 if (nextdot < expld.dot 1107 && expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr) 1108 einfo (_("%F%S cannot move location counter backwards" 1109 " (from %V to %V)\n"), 1110 tree, expld.dot, nextdot); 1111 else 1112 { 1113 expld.dot = nextdot; 1114 *expld.dotp = nextdot; 1115 } 1116 } 1117 } 1118 else 1119 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result)); 1120 } 1121 else 1122 { 1123 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = NULL; 1124 1125 if (tree->type.node_class == etree_provide) 1126 { 1127 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, tree->assign.dst, 1128 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); 1129 if (h == NULL 1130 || !(h->type == bfd_link_hash_new 1131 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined 1132 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak 1133 || h->linker_def)) 1134 { 1135 /* Do nothing. The symbol was never referenced, or 1136 was defined in some object file. Note that 1137 undefweak symbols are defined by PROVIDE. This 1138 is to support glibc use of __rela_iplt_start and 1139 similar weak references. */ 1140 break; 1141 } 1142 } 1143 1144 expld.assign_name = tree->assign.dst; 1145 expld.assign_src = NULL; 1146 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->assign.src); 1147 /* expld.assign_name remaining equal to tree->assign.dst 1148 below indicates the evaluation of tree->assign.src did 1149 not use the value of tree->assign.dst. We don't allow 1150 self assignment until the final phase for two reasons: 1151 1) Expressions are evaluated multiple times. With 1152 relaxation, the number of times may vary. 1153 2) Section relative symbol values cannot be correctly 1154 converted to absolute values, as is required by many 1155 expressions, until final section sizing is complete. */ 1156 if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum 1157 || expld.assign_name != NULL) 1158 { 1159 if (tree->type.node_class == etree_provide) 1160 tree->type.node_class = etree_provided; 1161 1162 if (h == NULL) 1163 { 1164 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, tree->assign.dst, 1165 TRUE, FALSE, TRUE); 1166 if (h == NULL) 1167 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: hash creation failed\n"), 1168 tree->assign.dst); 1169 } 1170 1171 /* If the expression is not valid then fake a zero value. In 1172 the final phase any errors will already have been raised, 1173 in earlier phases we want to create this definition so 1174 that it can be seen by other expressions. */ 1175 if (!expld.result.valid_p 1176 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_new) 1177 { 1178 expld.result.value = 0; 1179 expld.result.section = NULL; 1180 expld.result.valid_p = TRUE; 1181 } 1182 1183 if (expld.result.valid_p) 1184 { 1185 if (expld.result.section == NULL) 1186 expld.result.section = expld.section; 1187 if (!update_definedness (tree->assign.dst, h) && 0) 1188 { 1189 /* Symbol was already defined. For now this error 1190 is disabled because it causes failures in the ld 1191 testsuite: ld-elf/var1, ld-scripts/defined5, and 1192 ld-scripts/pr14962. Some of these no doubt 1193 reflect scripts used in the wild. */ 1194 (*link_info.callbacks->multiple_definition) 1195 (&link_info, h, link_info.output_bfd, 1196 expld.result.section, expld.result.value); 1197 } 1198 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined; 1199 h->u.def.value = expld.result.value; 1200 h->u.def.section = expld.result.section; 1201 h->linker_def = ! tree->assign.type.lineno; 1202 h->ldscript_def = 1; 1203 1204 /* Copy the symbol type if this is an expression only 1205 referencing a single symbol. (If the expression 1206 contains ternary conditions, ignoring symbols on 1207 false branches.) */ 1208 if (expld.assign_src != NULL 1209 && (expld.assign_src 1210 != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) 0 - 1)) 1211 bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type (link_info.output_bfd, h, 1212 expld.assign_src); 1213 } 1214 } 1215 expld.assign_name = NULL; 1216 } 1217 break; 1218 1219 case etree_name: 1220 fold_name (tree); 1221 break; 1222 1223 default: 1224 FAIL (); 1225 memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result)); 1226 break; 1227 } 1228 } 1229 1230 void 1231 exp_fold_tree (etree_type *tree, asection *current_section, bfd_vma *dotp) 1232 { 1233 expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE; 1234 expld.dot = *dotp; 1235 expld.dotp = dotp; 1236 expld.section = current_section; 1237 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree); 1238 } 1239 1240 void 1241 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (etree_type *tree) 1242 { 1243 expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE; 1244 expld.dot = 0; 1245 expld.dotp = NULL; 1246 expld.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr; 1247 exp_fold_tree_1 (tree); 1248 } 1249 1250 static void 1251 exp_value_fold (etree_type *tree) 1252 { 1253 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree); 1254 if (expld.result.valid_p) 1255 { 1256 tree->type.node_code = INT; 1257 tree->value.value = expld.result.value; 1258 tree->value.str = NULL; 1259 tree->type.node_class = etree_value; 1260 } 1261 } 1262 1263 #define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) 1264 1265 etree_type * 1266 exp_binop (int code, etree_type *lhs, etree_type *rhs) 1267 { 1268 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->binary), 1269 sizeof (new_e->value))); 1270 new_e->type.node_code = code; 1271 new_e->type.filename = lhs->type.filename; 1272 new_e->type.lineno = lhs->type.lineno; 1273 new_e->binary.lhs = lhs; 1274 new_e->binary.rhs = rhs; 1275 new_e->type.node_class = etree_binary; 1276 if (lhs->type.node_class == etree_value 1277 && rhs->type.node_class == etree_value 1278 && code != ALIGN_K 1279 && code != DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN 1280 && code != DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END) 1281 exp_value_fold (new_e); 1282 return new_e; 1283 } 1284 1285 etree_type * 1286 exp_trinop (int code, etree_type *cond, etree_type *lhs, etree_type *rhs) 1287 { 1288 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->trinary), 1289 sizeof (new_e->value))); 1290 new_e->type.node_code = code; 1291 new_e->type.filename = cond->type.filename; 1292 new_e->type.lineno = cond->type.lineno; 1293 new_e->trinary.lhs = lhs; 1294 new_e->trinary.cond = cond; 1295 new_e->trinary.rhs = rhs; 1296 new_e->type.node_class = etree_trinary; 1297 if (cond->type.node_class == etree_value 1298 && lhs->type.node_class == etree_value 1299 && rhs->type.node_class == etree_value) 1300 exp_value_fold (new_e); 1301 return new_e; 1302 } 1303 1304 etree_type * 1305 exp_unop (int code, etree_type *child) 1306 { 1307 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->unary), 1308 sizeof (new_e->value))); 1309 new_e->unary.type.node_code = code; 1310 new_e->unary.type.filename = child->type.filename; 1311 new_e->unary.type.lineno = child->type.lineno; 1312 new_e->unary.child = child; 1313 new_e->unary.type.node_class = etree_unary; 1314 if (child->type.node_class == etree_value 1315 && code != ALIGN_K 1316 && code != ABSOLUTE 1317 && code != NEXT 1318 && code != DATA_SEGMENT_END) 1319 exp_value_fold (new_e); 1320 return new_e; 1321 } 1322 1323 etree_type * 1324 exp_nameop (int code, const char *name) 1325 { 1326 etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->name)); 1327 1328 new_e->name.type.node_code = code; 1329 new_e->name.type.filename = ldlex_filename (); 1330 new_e->name.type.lineno = lineno; 1331 new_e->name.name = name; 1332 new_e->name.type.node_class = etree_name; 1333 return new_e; 1334 1335 } 1336 1337 static etree_type * 1338 exp_assop (const char *dst, 1339 etree_type *src, 1340 enum node_tree_enum class, 1341 bfd_boolean hidden) 1342 { 1343 etree_type *n; 1344 1345 n = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (n->assign)); 1346 n->assign.type.node_code = '='; 1347 n->assign.type.filename = src->type.filename; 1348 n->assign.type.lineno = src->type.lineno; 1349 n->assign.type.node_class = class; 1350 n->assign.src = src; 1351 n->assign.dst = dst; 1352 n->assign.hidden = hidden; 1353 return n; 1354 } 1355 1356 /* Handle linker script assignments and HIDDEN. */ 1357 1358 etree_type * 1359 exp_assign (const char *dst, etree_type *src, bfd_boolean hidden) 1360 { 1361 return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_assign, hidden); 1362 } 1363 1364 /* Handle --defsym command-line option. */ 1365 1366 etree_type * 1367 exp_defsym (const char *dst, etree_type *src) 1368 { 1369 return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_assign, FALSE); 1370 } 1371 1372 /* Handle PROVIDE. */ 1373 1374 etree_type * 1375 exp_provide (const char *dst, etree_type *src, bfd_boolean hidden) 1376 { 1377 return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_provide, hidden); 1378 } 1379 1380 /* Handle ASSERT. */ 1381 1382 etree_type * 1383 exp_assert (etree_type *exp, const char *message) 1384 { 1385 etree_type *n; 1386 1387 n = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (n->assert_s)); 1388 n->assert_s.type.node_code = '!'; 1389 n->assert_s.type.filename = exp->type.filename; 1390 n->assert_s.type.lineno = exp->type.lineno; 1391 n->assert_s.type.node_class = etree_assert; 1392 n->assert_s.child = exp; 1393 n->assert_s.message = message; 1394 return n; 1395 } 1396 1397 void 1398 exp_print_tree (etree_type *tree) 1399 { 1400 bfd_boolean function_like; 1401 1402 if (config.map_file == NULL) 1403 config.map_file = stderr; 1404 1405 if (tree == NULL) 1406 { 1407 minfo ("NULL TREE\n"); 1408 return; 1409 } 1410 1411 switch (tree->type.node_class) 1412 { 1413 case etree_value: 1414 minfo ("0x%v", tree->value.value); 1415 return; 1416 case etree_rel: 1417 if (tree->rel.section->owner != NULL) 1418 minfo ("%B:", tree->rel.section->owner); 1419 minfo ("%s+0x%v", tree->rel.section->name, tree->rel.value); 1420 return; 1421 case etree_assign: 1422 fputs (tree->assign.dst, config.map_file); 1423 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, TRUE); 1424 exp_print_tree (tree->assign.src); 1425 break; 1426 case etree_provide: 1427 case etree_provided: 1428 fprintf (config.map_file, "PROVIDE (%s = ", tree->assign.dst); 1429 exp_print_tree (tree->assign.src); 1430 fputc (')', config.map_file); 1431 break; 1432 case etree_binary: 1433 function_like = FALSE; 1434 switch (tree->type.node_code) 1435 { 1436 case MAX_K: 1437 case MIN_K: 1438 case ALIGN_K: 1439 case DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN: 1440 case DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END: 1441 function_like = TRUE; 1442 break; 1443 case SEGMENT_START: 1444 /* Special handling because arguments are in reverse order and 1445 the segment name is quoted. */ 1446 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, FALSE); 1447 fputs (" (\"", config.map_file); 1448 exp_print_tree (tree->binary.rhs); 1449 fputs ("\", ", config.map_file); 1450 exp_print_tree (tree->binary.lhs); 1451 fputc (')', config.map_file); 1452 return; 1453 } 1454 if (function_like) 1455 { 1456 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, FALSE); 1457 fputc (' ', config.map_file); 1458 } 1459 fputc ('(', config.map_file); 1460 exp_print_tree (tree->binary.lhs); 1461 if (function_like) 1462 fprintf (config.map_file, ", "); 1463 else 1464 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, TRUE); 1465 exp_print_tree (tree->binary.rhs); 1466 fputc (')', config.map_file); 1467 break; 1468 case etree_trinary: 1469 exp_print_tree (tree->trinary.cond); 1470 fputc ('?', config.map_file); 1471 exp_print_tree (tree->trinary.lhs); 1472 fputc (':', config.map_file); 1473 exp_print_tree (tree->trinary.rhs); 1474 break; 1475 case etree_unary: 1476 exp_print_token (tree->unary.type.node_code, FALSE); 1477 if (tree->unary.child) 1478 { 1479 fprintf (config.map_file, " ("); 1480 exp_print_tree (tree->unary.child); 1481 fputc (')', config.map_file); 1482 } 1483 break; 1484 1485 case etree_assert: 1486 fprintf (config.map_file, "ASSERT ("); 1487 exp_print_tree (tree->assert_s.child); 1488 fprintf (config.map_file, ", %s)", tree->assert_s.message); 1489 break; 1490 1491 case etree_name: 1492 if (tree->type.node_code == NAME) 1493 fputs (tree->name.name, config.map_file); 1494 else 1495 { 1496 exp_print_token (tree->type.node_code, FALSE); 1497 if (tree->name.name) 1498 fprintf (config.map_file, " (%s)", tree->name.name); 1499 } 1500 break; 1501 default: 1502 FAIL (); 1503 break; 1504 } 1505 } 1506 1507 bfd_vma 1508 exp_get_vma (etree_type *tree, bfd_vma def, char *name) 1509 { 1510 if (tree != NULL) 1511 { 1512 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree); 1513 if (expld.result.valid_p) 1514 return expld.result.value; 1515 else if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum) 1516 einfo (_("%F%S: nonconstant expression for %s\n"), 1517 tree, name); 1518 } 1519 return def; 1520 } 1521 1522 int 1523 exp_get_value_int (etree_type *tree, int def, char *name) 1524 { 1525 return exp_get_vma (tree, def, name); 1526 } 1527 1528 fill_type * 1529 exp_get_fill (etree_type *tree, fill_type *def, char *name) 1530 { 1531 fill_type *fill; 1532 size_t len; 1533 unsigned int val; 1534 1535 if (tree == NULL) 1536 return def; 1537 1538 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree); 1539 if (!expld.result.valid_p) 1540 { 1541 if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum) 1542 einfo (_("%F%S: nonconstant expression for %s\n"), 1543 tree, name); 1544 return def; 1545 } 1546 1547 if (expld.result.str != NULL && (len = strlen (expld.result.str)) != 0) 1548 { 1549 unsigned char *dst; 1550 unsigned char *s; 1551 fill = (fill_type *) xmalloc ((len + 1) / 2 + sizeof (*fill) - 1); 1552 fill->size = (len + 1) / 2; 1553 dst = fill->data; 1554 s = (unsigned char *) expld.result.str; 1555 val = 0; 1556 do 1557 { 1558 unsigned int digit; 1559 1560 digit = *s++ - '0'; 1561 if (digit > 9) 1562 digit = (digit - 'A' + '0' + 10) & 0xf; 1563 val <<= 4; 1564 val += digit; 1565 --len; 1566 if ((len & 1) == 0) 1567 { 1568 *dst++ = val; 1569 val = 0; 1570 } 1571 } 1572 while (len != 0); 1573 } 1574 else 1575 { 1576 fill = (fill_type *) xmalloc (4 + sizeof (*fill) - 1); 1577 val = expld.result.value; 1578 fill->data[0] = (val >> 24) & 0xff; 1579 fill->data[1] = (val >> 16) & 0xff; 1580 fill->data[2] = (val >> 8) & 0xff; 1581 fill->data[3] = (val >> 0) & 0xff; 1582 fill->size = 4; 1583 } 1584 return fill; 1585 } 1586 1587 bfd_vma 1588 exp_get_abs_int (etree_type *tree, int def, char *name) 1589 { 1590 if (tree != NULL) 1591 { 1592 exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree); 1593 1594 if (expld.result.valid_p) 1595 { 1596 if (expld.result.section != NULL) 1597 expld.result.value += expld.result.section->vma; 1598 return expld.result.value; 1599 } 1600 else if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum) 1601 { 1602 einfo (_("%F%S: nonconstant expression for %s\n"), 1603 tree, name); 1604 } 1605 } 1606 return def; 1607 } 1608 1609 static bfd_vma 1610 align_n (bfd_vma value, bfd_vma align) 1611 { 1612 if (align <= 1) 1613 return value; 1614 1615 value = (value + align - 1) / align; 1616 return value * align; 1617 } 1618 1619 void 1620 ldexp_init (void) 1621 { 1622 /* The value "13" is ad-hoc, somewhat related to the expected number of 1623 assignments in a linker script. */ 1624 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&definedness_table, 1625 definedness_newfunc, 1626 sizeof (struct definedness_hash_entry), 1627 13)) 1628 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create hash table: %E\n")); 1629 } 1630 1631 /* Convert absolute symbols defined by a script from "dot" (also 1632 SEGMENT_START or ORIGIN) outside of an output section statement, 1633 to section relative. */ 1634 1635 static bfd_boolean 1636 set_sym_sections (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 1637 { 1638 struct definedness_hash_entry *def = (struct definedness_hash_entry *) bh; 1639 if (def->final_sec != bfd_abs_section_ptr) 1640 { 1641 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; 1642 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, bh->string, 1643 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); 1644 if (h != NULL 1645 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined 1646 && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr) 1647 { 1648 h->u.def.value -= def->final_sec->vma; 1649 h->u.def.section = def->final_sec; 1650 } 1651 } 1652 return TRUE; 1653 } 1654 1655 void 1656 ldexp_finalize_syms (void) 1657 { 1658 bfd_hash_traverse (&definedness_table, set_sym_sections, NULL); 1659 } 1660 1661 void 1662 ldexp_finish (void) 1663 { 1664 bfd_hash_table_free (&definedness_table); 1665 } 1666