xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils/dist/ld/emultempl/nds32elf.em (revision fc4f42693f9b1c31f39f9cf50af1bf2010325808)
1# This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2# Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3# Contributed by Andes Technology Corporation.
4#
5# This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10# (at your option) any later version.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15# GNU General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20# MA 02110-1301, USA.
21#
22
23fragment <<EOF
24
25#include "elf-bfd.h"
26#include "elf/nds32.h"
27#include "bfd_stdint.h"
28#include "elf32-nds32.h"
29
30static int relax_fp_as_gp = 1;		/* --mrelax-omit-fp  */
31static int eliminate_gc_relocs = 0;	/* --meliminate-gc-relocs  */
32static FILE *sym_ld_script = NULL;	/* --mgen-symbol-ld-script=<file>  */
33/* Disable if linking a dynamically linked executable.  */
34static int load_store_relax = 1;
35static int target_optimize = 0;	/* Switch optimization.  */
36static int relax_status = 0;	/* Finished optimization.  */
37static int relax_round = 0;		/* Going optimization.  */
38static FILE *ex9_export_file = NULL;	/* --mexport-ex9=<file>  */
39static FILE *ex9_import_file = NULL;	/* --mimport-ex9=<file>  */
40static int update_ex9_table = 0;	/* --mupdate-ex9.  */
41static int ex9_limit = 511;
42static bfd_boolean ex9_loop_aware = FALSE;	/* Ignore ex9 if inside a loop.  */
43static bfd_boolean ifc_loop_aware = FALSE;	/* Ignore ifc if inside a loop.  */
44
45/* Save the target options into output bfd to avoid using to many global
46   variables. Do this after the output has been created, but before
47   inputs are read.  */
48static void
49nds32_elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
50{
51  if (strstr (bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), "nds32") == NULL)
52    {
53      /* Check the output target is nds32.  */
54      einfo (_("%F%X%P: error: Cannot change output format whilst "
55	       "linking NDS32 binaries.\n"));
56      return;
57    }
58
59  bfd_elf32_nds32_set_target_option (&link_info, relax_fp_as_gp,
60				     eliminate_gc_relocs,
61				     sym_ld_script,
62				     load_store_relax,
63				     target_optimize, relax_status, relax_round,
64				     ex9_export_file, ex9_import_file,
65				     update_ex9_table, ex9_limit,
66				     ex9_loop_aware, ifc_loop_aware);
67}
68
69static void
70nds32_elf_after_parse (void)
71{
72  if (bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
73    DISABLE_RELAXATION;
74
75  if (!RELAXATION_ENABLED)
76    {
77      target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON);
78      target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON);
79      relax_fp_as_gp = 0;
80    }
81
82  if (ex9_import_file != NULL)
83    {
84      ex9_export_file = NULL;
85      target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON);
86    }
87  else
88    update_ex9_table = 0;
89
90  if (bfd_link_pic (&link_info))
91    {
92      target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON);
93      target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON);
94    }
95
96  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse ();
97}
98
99static void
100nds32_elf_after_open (void)
101{
102  unsigned int arch_ver = (unsigned int)-1;
103  unsigned int abi_ver = (unsigned int)-1;
104  bfd *abfd;
105
106  /* For now, make sure all object files are of the same architecture.
107     We may try to merge object files with different architecture together.  */
108  for (abfd = link_info.input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
109    {
110      if (arch_ver == (unsigned int)-1 && E_N1_ARCH != (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ARCH))
111	arch_ver = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ARCH ;
112
113      if (abi_ver == (unsigned int)-1)
114	{
115	  /* Initialize ABI version, if not ABI0.
116	     (OS uses empty file to create empty ELF with ABI0).  */
117	  if ((elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ABI) != 0)
118	    abi_ver = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ABI ;
119	}
120      else if ((elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ABI) != 0
121	       && abi_ver != (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ABI))
122	{
123	  /* Incompatible objects.  */
124	  einfo (_("%F%B: ABI version of object files mismatched\n"), abfd);
125	}
126
127#if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
128      /* Append .ex9.itable section in the last input object file.  */
129      if (abfd->link_next == NULL && (target_optimize & NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON))
130	{
131	  asection *itable;
132	  struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
133	  itable = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".ex9.itable",
134						SEC_CODE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
135						| SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
136						| SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
137	  if (itable)
138	    {
139	      itable->gc_mark = 1;
140	      itable->alignment_power = 2;
141	      itable->size = 0x1000;
142	      itable->contents = bfd_zalloc (abfd, itable->size);
143
144	      /* Add a symbol in the head of ex9.itable to objdump clearly.  */
145	      h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, "_EX9_BASE_",
146					FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
147	      _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
148		(&link_info, link_info.output_bfd, "_EX9_BASE_",
149		 BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK, itable, 0, (const char *) NULL, FALSE,
150		 get_elf_backend_data (link_info.output_bfd)->collect, &h);
151	    }
152	}
153#endif
154    }
155
156  /* Check object files if the target is dynamic linked executable
157     or shared object.  */
158  if (elf_hash_table (&link_info)->dynamic_sections_created
159      || bfd_link_pic (&link_info))
160    {
161      for (abfd = link_info.input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
162	{
163	  if (!(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & E_NDS32_HAS_PIC))
164	    {
165	      /* Non-PIC object file is used.  */
166	      if (bfd_link_pic (&link_info))
167		{
168		  /* For PIE or shared object, all input must be PIC.  */
169		  einfo (_("%B: must use -fpic to compile this file "
170			   "for shared object or PIE\n"), abfd);
171		}
172	      else
173		{
174		  /* Dynamic linked executable with SDA and non-PIC.
175		     Turn off load/store relaxtion.  */
176		  /* TODO: This may support in the future.  */
177		  load_store_relax = 0 ;
178		  relax_fp_as_gp = 0;
179		}
180	    }
181	}
182      /* Turn off relax when building shared object or PIE
183	 until we can support their relaxation.  */
184    }
185
186  /* Call the standard elf routine.  */
187  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open ();
188}
189
190static void
191nds32_elf_after_allocation (void)
192{
193  if (target_optimize & NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON
194      || (ex9_import_file != NULL && update_ex9_table == 1))
195    {
196      /* Initialize ex9 hash table.  */
197      if (!nds32_elf_ex9_init ())
198	return;
199    }
200
201  /* Call default after allocation callback.
202     1. This is where relaxation is done.
203     2. It calls gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments to build ELF segment table.
204     3. Any relaxation requires relax being done must be called after it.  */
205  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation ();
206}
207
208EOF
209# Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
210# parse_args and list_options functions.
211#
212PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
213#define OPTION_BASELINE			301
214#define OPTION_ELIM_GC_RELOCS		(OPTION_BASELINE + 1)
215#define OPTION_FP_AS_GP			(OPTION_BASELINE + 2)
216#define OPTION_NO_FP_AS_GP		(OPTION_BASELINE + 3)
217#define OPTION_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE		(OPTION_BASELINE + 4)
218#define OPTION_NO_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE	(OPTION_BASELINE + 5)
219#define OPTION_EXPORT_SYMBOLS		(OPTION_BASELINE + 6)
220
221/* These are only available to ex9.  */
222#if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
223#define OPTION_EX9_BASELINE		320
224#define OPTION_EX9_TABLE		(OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 1)
225#define OPTION_NO_EX9_TABLE		(OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 2)
226#define OPTION_EXPORT_EX9		(OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 3)
227#define OPTION_IMPORT_EX9		(OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 4)
228#define OPTION_UPDATE_EX9		(OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 5)
229#define OPTION_EX9_LIMIT		(OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 6)
230#define OPTION_EX9_LOOP			(OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 7)
231#endif
232
233/* These are only available to link-time ifc.  */
234#if defined NDS32_IFC_EXT
235#define OPTION_IFC_BASELINE		340
236#define OPTION_JUMP_IFC			(OPTION_IFC_BASELINE + 1)
237#define OPTION_NO_JUMP_IFC		(OPTION_IFC_BASELINE + 2)
238#define OPTION_IFC_LOOP			(OPTION_IFC_BASELINE + 3)
239#endif
240'
241PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
242  { "mfp-as-gp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FP_AS_GP},
243  { "mno-fp-as-gp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_FP_AS_GP},
244  { "mexport-symbols", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_SYMBOLS},
245  /* These are deprecated options.  Remove them in the future.  */
246  { "mrelax-reduce-fp-update", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE},
247  { "mrelax-no-reduce-fp-update", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE},
248  { "mbaseline", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_BASELINE},
249  { "meliminate-gc-relocs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ELIM_GC_RELOCS},
250  { "mrelax-omit-fp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FP_AS_GP},
251  { "mrelax-no-omit-fp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_FP_AS_GP},
252  { "mgen-symbol-ld-script", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_SYMBOLS},
253  /* These are specific optioins for ex9-ext support.  */
254#if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
255  { "mex9", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EX9_TABLE},
256  { "mno-ex9", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_EX9_TABLE},
257  { "mexport-ex9", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_EX9},
258  { "mimport-ex9", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMPORT_EX9},
259  { "mupdate-ex9", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_UPDATE_EX9},
260  { "mex9-limit", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EX9_LIMIT},
261  { "mex9-loop-aware", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EX9_LOOP},
262#endif
263  /* These are specific optioins for ifc-ext support.  */
264#if defined NDS32_IFC_EXT
265  { "mifc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_JUMP_IFC},
266  { "mno-ifc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_JUMP_IFC},
267  { "mifc-loop-aware", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IFC_LOOP},
268#endif
269'
270PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
271  fprintf (file, _("\
272  --m[no-]fp-as-gp            Disable/enable fp-as-gp relaxation\n\
273  --mexport-symbols=FILE      Exporting symbols in linker script\n\
274"));
275
276#if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
277  fprintf (file, _("\
278  --m[no-]ex9                 Disable/enable link-time EX9 relaxation\n\
279  --mexport-ex9=FILE          Export EX9 table after linking\n\
280  --mimport-ex9=FILE          Import Ex9 table for EX9 relaxation\n\
281  --mupdate-ex9               Update existing EX9 table\n\
282  --mex9-limit=NUM            Maximum number of entries in ex9 table\n\
283  --mex9-loop-aware           Avoid generate EX9 instruction inside loop\n\
284"));
285#endif
286
287#if defined NDS32_IFC_EXT
288  fprintf (file, _("\
289  --m[no-]ifc                 Disable/enable link-time IFC optimization\n\
290  --mifc-loop-aware           Avoid generate IFC instruction inside loop\n\
291"));
292#endif
293'
294PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
295  case OPTION_BASELINE:
296    einfo (_("%P: --mbaseline is not used anymore.\n"));
297    break;
298  case OPTION_ELIM_GC_RELOCS:
299    eliminate_gc_relocs = 1;
300    break;
301  case OPTION_FP_AS_GP:
302  case OPTION_NO_FP_AS_GP:
303    relax_fp_as_gp = (optc == OPTION_FP_AS_GP);
304    break;
305  case OPTION_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE:
306  case OPTION_NO_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE:
307    einfo (_("%P: --relax-[no-]reduce-fp-updat is not used anymore.\n"));
308    break;
309  case OPTION_EXPORT_SYMBOLS:
310    if (!optarg)
311      einfo (_("Missing file for --mexport-symbols.\n"), optarg);
312
313    if(strcmp (optarg, "-") == 0)
314      sym_ld_script = stdout;
315    else
316      {
317	sym_ld_script = fopen (optarg, FOPEN_WT);
318	if(sym_ld_script == NULL)
319	  einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open map file %s: %E.\n"), optarg);
320      }
321    break;
322#if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
323  case OPTION_EX9_TABLE:
324    target_optimize = target_optimize | NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON;
325    break;
326  case OPTION_NO_EX9_TABLE:
327    target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON);
328    break;
329  case OPTION_EXPORT_EX9:
330    if (!optarg)
331      einfo (_("Missing file for --mexport-ex9=<file>.\n"));
332
333    if(strcmp (optarg, "-") == 0)
334      ex9_export_file = stdout;
335    else
336      {
337	ex9_export_file = fopen (optarg, "wb");
338	if(ex9_export_file == NULL)
339	  einfo (_("ERROR %P%F: cannot open ex9 export file %s.\n"), optarg);
340      }
341    break;
342  case OPTION_IMPORT_EX9:
343    if (!optarg)
344      einfo (_("Missing file for --mimport-ex9=<file>.\n"));
345
346    ex9_import_file = fopen (optarg, "rb+");
347    if(ex9_import_file == NULL)
348      einfo (_("ERROR %P%F: cannot open ex9 import file %s.\n"), optarg);
349    break;
350  case OPTION_UPDATE_EX9:
351    update_ex9_table = 1;
352    break;
353  case OPTION_EX9_LIMIT:
354    if (optarg)
355      {
356	ex9_limit = atoi (optarg);
357	if (ex9_limit > 511 || ex9_limit < 1)
358	  {
359	    einfo (_("ERROR: the range of ex9_limit must between 1 and 511\n"));
360	    exit (1);
361	  }
362      }
363    break;
364  case OPTION_EX9_LOOP:
365    target_optimize = target_optimize | NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON;
366    ex9_loop_aware = 1;
367    break;
368#endif
369#if defined NDS32_IFC_EXT
370  case OPTION_JUMP_IFC:
371    target_optimize = target_optimize | NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON;
372    break;
373  case OPTION_NO_JUMP_IFC:
374    target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON);
375    break;
376  case OPTION_IFC_LOOP:
377    target_optimize = target_optimize | NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON;
378    ifc_loop_aware = 1;
379    break;
380#endif
381'
382LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN=nds32_elf_after_open
383LDEMUL_AFTER_PARSE=nds32_elf_after_parse
384LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=nds32_elf_after_allocation
385LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=nds32_elf_create_output_section_statements
386