xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils/dist/gas/config/tc-alpha.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /* tc-alpha.c - Processor-specific code for the DEC Alpha AXP CPU.
2    Copyright (C) 1989-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Carnegie Mellon University, 1993.
4    Written by Alessandro Forin, based on earlier gas-1.38 target CPU files.
5    Modified by Ken Raeburn for gas-2.x and ECOFF support.
6    Modified by Richard Henderson for ELF support.
7    Modified by Klaus K"ampf for EVAX (OpenVMS/Alpha) support.
8 
9    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
10 
11    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
14    any later version.
15 
16    GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19    GNU General Public License for more details.
20 
21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22    along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
23    Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
24    02110-1301, USA.  */
25 
26 /* Mach Operating System
27    Copyright (c) 1993 Carnegie Mellon University
28    All Rights Reserved.
29 
30    Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
31    documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
32    notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
33    software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
34    thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
35 
36    CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS
37    CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
38    ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
39 
40    Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
41 
42     Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
43     School of Computer Science
44     Carnegie Mellon University
45     Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
46 
47    any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
48    rights to redistribute these changes.  */
49 
50 #include "as.h"
51 #include "subsegs.h"
52 #include "struc-symbol.h"
53 #include "ecoff.h"
54 
55 #include "opcode/alpha.h"
56 
57 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
58 #include "elf/alpha.h"
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
62 #include "vms.h"
63 #include "vms/egps.h"
64 #endif
65 
66 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
67 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
68 #include "safe-ctype.h"
69 
70 /* Local types.  */
71 
72 #define TOKENIZE_ERROR 		-1
73 #define TOKENIZE_ERROR_REPORT	-2
74 #define MAX_INSN_FIXUPS		 2
75 #define MAX_INSN_ARGS		 5
76 
77 /* Used since new relocation types are introduced in this
78    file (DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_*) */
79 typedef int extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type;
80 
81 struct alpha_fixup
82 {
83   expressionS exp;
84   /* bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc; */
85   extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
86 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
87   /* The symbol of the item in the linkage section.  */
88   symbolS *xtrasym;
89 
90   /* The symbol of the procedure descriptor.  */
91   symbolS *procsym;
92 #endif
93 };
94 
95 struct alpha_insn
96 {
97   unsigned insn;
98   int nfixups;
99   struct alpha_fixup fixups[MAX_INSN_FIXUPS];
100   long sequence;
101 };
102 
103 enum alpha_macro_arg
104   {
105     MACRO_EOA = 1,
106     MACRO_IR,
107     MACRO_PIR,
108     MACRO_OPIR,
109     MACRO_CPIR,
110     MACRO_FPR,
111     MACRO_EXP
112   };
113 
114 struct alpha_macro
115 {
116   const char *name;
117   void (*emit) (const expressionS *, int, const void *);
118   const void * arg;
119   enum alpha_macro_arg argsets[16];
120 };
121 
122 /* Extra expression types.  */
123 
124 #define O_pregister	O_md1	/* O_register, in parentheses.  */
125 #define O_cpregister	O_md2	/* + a leading comma.  */
126 
127 /* The alpha_reloc_op table below depends on the ordering of these.  */
128 #define O_literal	O_md3		/* !literal relocation.  */
129 #define O_lituse_addr	O_md4		/* !lituse_addr relocation.  */
130 #define O_lituse_base	O_md5		/* !lituse_base relocation.  */
131 #define O_lituse_bytoff	O_md6		/* !lituse_bytoff relocation.  */
132 #define O_lituse_jsr	O_md7		/* !lituse_jsr relocation.  */
133 #define O_lituse_tlsgd	O_md8		/* !lituse_tlsgd relocation.  */
134 #define O_lituse_tlsldm	O_md9		/* !lituse_tlsldm relocation.  */
135 #define O_lituse_jsrdirect O_md10	/* !lituse_jsrdirect relocation.  */
136 #define O_gpdisp	O_md11		/* !gpdisp relocation.  */
137 #define O_gprelhigh	O_md12		/* !gprelhigh relocation.  */
138 #define O_gprellow	O_md13		/* !gprellow relocation.  */
139 #define O_gprel		O_md14		/* !gprel relocation.  */
140 #define O_samegp	O_md15		/* !samegp relocation.  */
141 #define O_tlsgd		O_md16		/* !tlsgd relocation.  */
142 #define O_tlsldm	O_md17		/* !tlsldm relocation.  */
143 #define O_gotdtprel	O_md18		/* !gotdtprel relocation.  */
144 #define O_dtprelhi	O_md19		/* !dtprelhi relocation.  */
145 #define O_dtprello	O_md20		/* !dtprello relocation.  */
146 #define O_dtprel	O_md21		/* !dtprel relocation.  */
147 #define O_gottprel	O_md22		/* !gottprel relocation.  */
148 #define O_tprelhi	O_md23		/* !tprelhi relocation.  */
149 #define O_tprello	O_md24		/* !tprello relocation.  */
150 #define O_tprel		O_md25		/* !tprel relocation.  */
151 
152 #define DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_ADDR		(BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 1)
153 #define DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE		(BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 2)
154 #define DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BYTOFF	(BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 3)
155 #define DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_JSR		(BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 4)
156 #define DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_TLSGD	(BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 5)
157 #define DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_TLSLDM	(BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 6)
158 #define DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_JSRDIRECT	(BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + 7)
159 
160 #define USER_RELOC_P(R) ((R) >= O_literal && (R) <= O_tprel)
161 
162 /* Macros for extracting the type and number of encoded register tokens.  */
163 
164 #define is_ir_num(x)		(((x) & 32) == 0)
165 #define is_fpr_num(x)		(((x) & 32) != 0)
166 #define regno(x)		((x) & 31)
167 
168 /* Something odd inherited from the old assembler.  */
169 
170 #define note_gpreg(R)		(alpha_gprmask |= (1 << (R)))
171 #define note_fpreg(R)		(alpha_fprmask |= (1 << (R)))
172 
173 /* Predicates for 16- and 32-bit ranges */
174 /* XXX: The non-shift version appears to trigger a compiler bug when
175    cross-assembling from x86 w/ gcc 2.7.2.  */
176 
177 #if 1
178 #define range_signed_16(x) \
179 	(((offsetT) (x) >> 15) == 0 || ((offsetT) (x) >> 15) == -1)
180 #define range_signed_32(x) \
181 	(((offsetT) (x) >> 31) == 0 || ((offsetT) (x) >> 31) == -1)
182 #else
183 #define range_signed_16(x)	((offsetT) (x) >= -(offsetT) 0x8000 &&	\
184 				 (offsetT) (x) <=  (offsetT) 0x7FFF)
185 #define range_signed_32(x)	((offsetT) (x) >= -(offsetT) 0x80000000 && \
186 				 (offsetT) (x) <=  (offsetT) 0x7FFFFFFF)
187 #endif
188 
189 /* Macros for sign extending from 16- and 32-bits.  */
190 /* XXX: The cast macros will work on all the systems that I care about,
191    but really a predicate should be found to use the non-cast forms.  */
192 
193 #if 1
194 #define sign_extend_16(x)	((short) (x))
195 #define sign_extend_32(x)	((int) (x))
196 #else
197 #define sign_extend_16(x)	((offsetT) (((x) & 0xFFFF) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000)
198 #define sign_extend_32(x)	((offsetT) (((x) & 0xFFFFFFFF) \
199 					   ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000)
200 #endif
201 
202 /* Macros to build tokens.  */
203 
204 #define set_tok_reg(t, r)	(memset (&(t), 0, sizeof (t)),		\
205 				 (t).X_op = O_register,			\
206 				 (t).X_add_number = (r))
207 #define set_tok_preg(t, r)	(memset (&(t), 0, sizeof (t)),		\
208 				 (t).X_op = O_pregister,		\
209 				 (t).X_add_number = (r))
210 #define set_tok_cpreg(t, r)	(memset (&(t), 0, sizeof (t)),		\
211 				 (t).X_op = O_cpregister,		\
212 				 (t).X_add_number = (r))
213 #define set_tok_freg(t, r)	(memset (&(t), 0, sizeof (t)),		\
214 				 (t).X_op = O_register,			\
215 				 (t).X_add_number = (r) + 32)
216 #define set_tok_sym(t, s, a)	(memset (&(t), 0, sizeof (t)),		\
217 				 (t).X_op = O_symbol,			\
218 				 (t).X_add_symbol = (s),		\
219 				 (t).X_add_number = (a))
220 #define set_tok_const(t, n)	(memset (&(t), 0, sizeof (t)),		\
221 				 (t).X_op = O_constant,			\
222 				 (t).X_add_number = (n))
223 
224 /* Generic assembler global variables which must be defined by all
225    targets.  */
226 
227 /* Characters which always start a comment.  */
228 const char comment_chars[] = "#";
229 
230 /* Characters which start a comment at the beginning of a line.  */
231 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
232 
233 /* Characters which may be used to separate multiple commands on a
234    single line.  */
235 const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
236 
237 /* Characters which are used to indicate an exponent in a floating
238    point number.  */
239 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
240 
241 /* Characters which mean that a number is a floating point constant,
242    as in 0d1.0.  */
243 /* XXX: Do all of these really get used on the alpha??  */
244 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
245 
246 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
247 const char *md_shortopts = "Fm:g+1h:HG:";
248 #else
249 const char *md_shortopts = "Fm:gG:";
250 #endif
251 
252 struct option md_longopts[] =
253   {
254 #define OPTION_32ADDR (OPTION_MD_BASE)
255     { "32addr", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_32ADDR },
256 #define OPTION_RELAX (OPTION_32ADDR + 1)
257     { "relax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX },
258 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
259 #define OPTION_MDEBUG (OPTION_RELAX + 1)
260 #define OPTION_NO_MDEBUG (OPTION_MDEBUG + 1)
261     { "mdebug", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_MDEBUG },
262     { "no-mdebug", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_MDEBUG },
263 #endif
264 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
265 #define OPTION_REPLACE (OPTION_RELAX + 1)
266 #define OPTION_NOREPLACE (OPTION_REPLACE+1)
267     { "replace", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_REPLACE },
268     { "noreplace", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NOREPLACE },
269 #endif
270     { NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 }
271   };
272 
273 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
274 
275 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
276 #define AXP_REG_R0     0
277 #define AXP_REG_R16    16
278 #define AXP_REG_R17    17
279 #undef AXP_REG_T9
280 #define AXP_REG_T9     22
281 #undef AXP_REG_T10
282 #define AXP_REG_T10    23
283 #undef AXP_REG_T11
284 #define AXP_REG_T11    24
285 #undef AXP_REG_T12
286 #define AXP_REG_T12    25
287 #define AXP_REG_AI     25
288 #undef AXP_REG_FP
289 #define AXP_REG_FP     29
290 
291 #undef AXP_REG_GP
292 #define AXP_REG_GP AXP_REG_PV
293 
294 #endif /* OBJ_EVAX  */
295 
296 /* The cpu for which we are generating code.  */
297 static unsigned alpha_target = AXP_OPCODE_BASE;
298 static const char *alpha_target_name = "<all>";
299 
300 /* The hash table of instruction opcodes.  */
301 static struct hash_control *alpha_opcode_hash;
302 
303 /* The hash table of macro opcodes.  */
304 static struct hash_control *alpha_macro_hash;
305 
306 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
307 /* The $gp relocation symbol.  */
308 static symbolS *alpha_gp_symbol;
309 
310 /* XXX: what is this, and why is it exported? */
311 valueT alpha_gp_value;
312 #endif
313 
314 /* The current $gp register.  */
315 static int alpha_gp_register = AXP_REG_GP;
316 
317 /* A table of the register symbols.  */
318 static symbolS *alpha_register_table[64];
319 
320 /* Constant sections, or sections of constants.  */
321 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
322 static segT alpha_lita_section;
323 #endif
324 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
325 segT alpha_link_section;
326 #endif
327 #ifndef OBJ_EVAX
328 static segT alpha_lit8_section;
329 #endif
330 
331 /* Symbols referring to said sections.  */
332 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
333 static symbolS *alpha_lita_symbol;
334 #endif
335 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
336 static symbolS *alpha_link_symbol;
337 #endif
338 #ifndef OBJ_EVAX
339 static symbolS *alpha_lit8_symbol;
340 #endif
341 
342 /* Literal for .litX+0x8000 within .lita.  */
343 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
344 static offsetT alpha_lit8_literal;
345 #endif
346 
347 /* Is the assembler not allowed to use $at?  */
348 static int alpha_noat_on = 0;
349 
350 /* Are macros enabled?  */
351 static int alpha_macros_on = 1;
352 
353 /* Are floats disabled?  */
354 static int alpha_nofloats_on = 0;
355 
356 /* Are addresses 32 bit?  */
357 static int alpha_addr32_on = 0;
358 
359 /* Symbol labelling the current insn.  When the Alpha gas sees
360      foo:
361        .quad 0
362    and the section happens to not be on an eight byte boundary, it
363    will align both the symbol and the .quad to an eight byte boundary.  */
364 static symbolS *alpha_insn_label;
365 #if defined(OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_EVAX)
366 static symbolS *alpha_prologue_label;
367 #endif
368 
369 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
370 /* Symbol associate with the current jsr instruction.  */
371 static symbolS *alpha_linkage_symbol;
372 #endif
373 
374 /* Whether we should automatically align data generation pseudo-ops.
375    .align 0 will turn this off.  */
376 static int alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
377 
378 /* The known current alignment of the current section.  */
379 static int alpha_current_align;
380 
381 /* These are exported to ECOFF code.  */
382 unsigned long alpha_gprmask, alpha_fprmask;
383 
384 /* Whether the debugging option was seen.  */
385 static int alpha_debug;
386 
387 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
388 /* Whether we are emitting an mdebug section.  */
389 int alpha_flag_mdebug = -1;
390 #endif
391 
392 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
393 /* Whether to perform the VMS procedure call optimization.  */
394 int alpha_flag_replace = 1;
395 #endif
396 
397 /* Don't fully resolve relocations, allowing code movement in the linker.  */
398 static int alpha_flag_relax;
399 
400 /* What value to give to bfd_set_gp_size.  */
401 static int g_switch_value = 8;
402 
403 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
404 /* Collect information about current procedure here.  */
405 struct alpha_evax_procs
406 {
407   symbolS *symbol;	/* Proc pdesc symbol.  */
408   int pdsckind;
409   int framereg;		/* Register for frame pointer.  */
410   int framesize;	/* Size of frame.  */
411   int rsa_offset;
412   int ra_save;
413   int fp_save;
414   long imask;
415   long fmask;
416   int type;
417   int prologue;
418   symbolS *handler;
419   int handler_data;
420 };
421 
422 /* Linked list of .linkage fixups.  */
423 struct alpha_linkage_fixups *alpha_linkage_fixup_root;
424 static struct alpha_linkage_fixups *alpha_linkage_fixup_tail;
425 
426 /* Current procedure descriptor.  */
427 static struct alpha_evax_procs *alpha_evax_proc;
428 static struct alpha_evax_procs alpha_evax_proc_data;
429 
430 static int alpha_flag_hash_long_names = 0;		/* -+ */
431 static int alpha_flag_show_after_trunc = 0;		/* -H */
432 
433 /* If the -+ switch is given, then a hash is appended to any name that is
434    longer than 64 characters, else longer symbol names are truncated.  */
435 
436 #endif
437 
438 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
439 /* A table to map the spelling of a relocation operand into an appropriate
440    bfd_reloc_code_real_type type.  The table is assumed to be ordered such
441    that op-O_literal indexes into it.  */
442 
443 #define ALPHA_RELOC_TABLE(op)						\
444 (&alpha_reloc_op[ ((!USER_RELOC_P (op))					\
445 		  ? (abort (), 0)					\
446 		  : (int) (op) - (int) O_literal) ])
447 
448 #define DEF(NAME, RELOC, REQ, ALLOW) \
449  { #NAME, sizeof(#NAME)-1, O_##NAME, RELOC, REQ, ALLOW}
450 
451 static const struct alpha_reloc_op_tag
452 {
453   const char *name;				/* String to lookup.  */
454   size_t length;				/* Size of the string.  */
455   operatorT op;					/* Which operator to use.  */
456   extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
457   unsigned int require_seq : 1;			/* Require a sequence number.  */
458   unsigned int allow_seq : 1;			/* Allow a sequence number.  */
459 }
460 alpha_reloc_op[] =
461 {
462   DEF (literal, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL, 0, 1),
463   DEF (lituse_addr, DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_ADDR, 1, 1),
464   DEF (lituse_base, DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE, 1, 1),
465   DEF (lituse_bytoff, DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BYTOFF, 1, 1),
466   DEF (lituse_jsr, DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_JSR, 1, 1),
467   DEF (lituse_tlsgd, DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_TLSGD, 1, 1),
468   DEF (lituse_tlsldm, DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_TLSLDM, 1, 1),
469   DEF (lituse_jsrdirect, DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_JSRDIRECT, 1, 1),
470   DEF (gpdisp, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP, 1, 1),
471   DEF (gprelhigh, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_HI16, 0, 0),
472   DEF (gprellow, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_LO16, 0, 0),
473   DEF (gprel, BFD_RELOC_GPREL16, 0, 0),
474   DEF (samegp, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BRSGP, 0, 0),
475   DEF (tlsgd, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSGD, 0, 1),
476   DEF (tlsldm, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSLDM, 0, 1),
477   DEF (gotdtprel, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTDTPREL16, 0, 0),
478   DEF (dtprelhi, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_HI16, 0, 0),
479   DEF (dtprello, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_LO16, 0, 0),
480   DEF (dtprel, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL16, 0, 0),
481   DEF (gottprel, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTTPREL16, 0, 0),
482   DEF (tprelhi, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_HI16, 0, 0),
483   DEF (tprello, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_LO16, 0, 0),
484   DEF (tprel, BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL16, 0, 0),
485 };
486 
487 #undef DEF
488 
489 static const int alpha_num_reloc_op
490   = sizeof (alpha_reloc_op) / sizeof (*alpha_reloc_op);
491 #endif /* RELOC_OP_P */
492 
493 /* Maximum # digits needed to hold the largest sequence #.  */
494 #define ALPHA_RELOC_DIGITS 25
495 
496 /* Structure to hold explicit sequence information.  */
497 struct alpha_reloc_tag
498 {
499   fixS *master;			/* The literal reloc.  */
500 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
501   struct symbol *sym;		/* Linkage section item symbol.  */
502   struct symbol *psym;		/* Pdesc symbol.  */
503 #endif
504   fixS *slaves;			/* Head of linked list of lituses.  */
505   segT segment;			/* Segment relocs are in or undefined_section.  */
506   long sequence;		/* Sequence #.  */
507   unsigned n_master;		/* # of literals.  */
508   unsigned n_slaves;		/* # of lituses.  */
509   unsigned saw_tlsgd : 1;	/* True if ...  */
510   unsigned saw_tlsldm : 1;
511   unsigned saw_lu_tlsgd : 1;
512   unsigned saw_lu_tlsldm : 1;
513   unsigned multi_section_p : 1;	/* True if more than one section was used.  */
514   char string[1];		/* Printable form of sequence to hash with.  */
515 };
516 
517 /* Hash table to link up literals with the appropriate lituse.  */
518 static struct hash_control *alpha_literal_hash;
519 
520 /* Sequence numbers for internal use by macros.  */
521 static long next_sequence_num = -1;
522 
523 /* A table of CPU names and opcode sets.  */
524 
525 static const struct cpu_type
526 {
527   const char *name;
528   unsigned flags;
529 }
530 cpu_types[] =
531 {
532   /* Ad hoc convention: cpu number gets palcode, process code doesn't.
533      This supports usage under DU 4.0b that does ".arch ev4", and
534      usage in MILO that does -m21064.  Probably something more
535      specific like -m21064-pal should be used, but oh well.  */
536 
537   { "21064", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV4 },
538   { "21064a", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV4 },
539   { "21066", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV4 },
540   { "21068", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV4 },
541   { "21164", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV5 },
542   { "21164a", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV5|AXP_OPCODE_BWX },
543   { "21164pc", (AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV5|AXP_OPCODE_BWX
544 		|AXP_OPCODE_MAX) },
545   { "21264", (AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV6|AXP_OPCODE_BWX
546 	      |AXP_OPCODE_MAX|AXP_OPCODE_CIX) },
547   { "21264a", (AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV6|AXP_OPCODE_BWX
548 	      |AXP_OPCODE_MAX|AXP_OPCODE_CIX) },
549   { "21264b", (AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_EV6|AXP_OPCODE_BWX
550 	      |AXP_OPCODE_MAX|AXP_OPCODE_CIX) },
551 
552   { "ev4", AXP_OPCODE_BASE },
553   { "ev45", AXP_OPCODE_BASE },
554   { "lca45", AXP_OPCODE_BASE },
555   { "ev5", AXP_OPCODE_BASE },
556   { "ev56", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_BWX },
557   { "pca56", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_BWX|AXP_OPCODE_MAX },
558   { "ev6", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_BWX|AXP_OPCODE_MAX|AXP_OPCODE_CIX },
559   { "ev67", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_BWX|AXP_OPCODE_MAX|AXP_OPCODE_CIX },
560   { "ev68", AXP_OPCODE_BASE|AXP_OPCODE_BWX|AXP_OPCODE_MAX|AXP_OPCODE_CIX },
561 
562   { "all", AXP_OPCODE_BASE },
563   { 0, 0 }
564 };
565 
566 /* Some instruction sets indexed by lg(size).  */
567 static const char * const sextX_op[] = { "sextb", "sextw", "sextl", NULL };
568 static const char * const insXl_op[] = { "insbl", "inswl", "insll", "insql" };
569 static const char * const insXh_op[] = { NULL,    "inswh", "inslh", "insqh" };
570 static const char * const extXl_op[] = { "extbl", "extwl", "extll", "extql" };
571 static const char * const extXh_op[] = { NULL,    "extwh", "extlh", "extqh" };
572 static const char * const mskXl_op[] = { "mskbl", "mskwl", "mskll", "mskql" };
573 static const char * const mskXh_op[] = { NULL,    "mskwh", "msklh", "mskqh" };
574 static const char * const stX_op[] = { "stb", "stw", "stl", "stq" };
575 static const char * const ldXu_op[] = { "ldbu", "ldwu", NULL, NULL };
576 
577 static void assemble_insn (const struct alpha_opcode *, const expressionS *, int, struct alpha_insn *, extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
578 static void emit_insn (struct alpha_insn *);
579 static void assemble_tokens (const char *, const expressionS *, int, int);
580 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
581 static const char *s_alpha_section_name (void);
582 static symbolS *add_to_link_pool (symbolS *, offsetT);
583 #endif
584 
585 static struct alpha_reloc_tag *
586 get_alpha_reloc_tag (long sequence)
587 {
588   char buffer[ALPHA_RELOC_DIGITS];
589   struct alpha_reloc_tag *info;
590 
591   sprintf (buffer, "!%ld", sequence);
592 
593   info = (struct alpha_reloc_tag *) hash_find (alpha_literal_hash, buffer);
594   if (! info)
595     {
596       size_t len = strlen (buffer);
597       const char *errmsg;
598 
599       info = (struct alpha_reloc_tag *)
600           xcalloc (sizeof (struct alpha_reloc_tag) + len, 1);
601 
602       info->segment = now_seg;
603       info->sequence = sequence;
604       strcpy (info->string, buffer);
605       errmsg = hash_insert (alpha_literal_hash, info->string, (void *) info);
606       if (errmsg)
607 	as_fatal ("%s", errmsg);
608 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
609       info->sym = 0;
610       info->psym = 0;
611 #endif
612     }
613 
614   return info;
615 }
616 
617 #ifndef OBJ_EVAX
618 
619 static void
620 alpha_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
621 		     asection *sec,
622 		     void * ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
623 {
624   segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
625   fixS **prevP;
626   fixS *fixp;
627   fixS *next;
628   fixS *slave;
629 
630   /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
631      anything with it.  By using a pointer to a pointer, we can update
632      the links in place.  */
633   if (seginfo == NULL)
634     return;
635 
636   /* If there are no relocations, skip the section.  */
637   if (! seginfo->fix_root)
638     return;
639 
640   /* First rebuild the fixup chain without the explicit lituse and
641      gpdisp_lo16 relocs.  */
642   prevP = &seginfo->fix_root;
643   for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = next)
644     {
645       next = fixp->fx_next;
646       fixp->fx_next = (fixS *) 0;
647 
648       switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
649 	{
650 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITUSE:
651 	  if (fixp->tc_fix_data.info->n_master == 0)
652 	    as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
653 			  _("No !literal!%ld was found"),
654 			  fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sequence);
655 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
656 	  if (fixp->fx_offset == LITUSE_ALPHA_TLSGD)
657 	    {
658 	      if (! fixp->tc_fix_data.info->saw_tlsgd)
659 		as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
660 			      _("No !tlsgd!%ld was found"),
661 			      fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sequence);
662 	    }
663 	  else if (fixp->fx_offset == LITUSE_ALPHA_TLSLDM)
664 	    {
665 	      if (! fixp->tc_fix_data.info->saw_tlsldm)
666 		as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
667 			      _("No !tlsldm!%ld was found"),
668 			      fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sequence);
669 	    }
670 #endif
671 	  break;
672 
673 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_LO16:
674 	  if (fixp->tc_fix_data.info->n_master == 0)
675 	    as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
676 			  _("No ldah !gpdisp!%ld was found"),
677 			  fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sequence);
678 	  break;
679 
680 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL:
681 	  if (fixp->tc_fix_data.info
682 	      && (fixp->tc_fix_data.info->saw_tlsgd
683 	          || fixp->tc_fix_data.info->saw_tlsldm))
684 	    break;
685 	  /* FALLTHRU */
686 
687 	default:
688 	  *prevP = fixp;
689 	  prevP = &fixp->fx_next;
690 	  break;
691 	}
692     }
693 
694   /* Go back and re-chain dependent relocations.  They are currently
695      linked through the next_reloc field in reverse order, so as we
696      go through the next_reloc chain, we effectively reverse the chain
697      once again.
698 
699      Except if there is more than one !literal for a given sequence
700      number.  In that case, the programmer and/or compiler is not sure
701      how control flows from literal to lituse, and we can't be sure to
702      get the relaxation correct.
703 
704      ??? Well, actually we could, if there are enough lituses such that
705      we can make each literal have at least one of each lituse type
706      present.  Not implemented.
707 
708      Also suppress the optimization if the !literals/!lituses are spread
709      in different segments.  This can happen with "interesting" uses of
710      inline assembly; examples are present in the Linux kernel semaphores.  */
711 
712   for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = next)
713     {
714       next = fixp->fx_next;
715       switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
716 	{
717 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSGD:
718 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSLDM:
719 	  if (!fixp->tc_fix_data.info)
720 	    break;
721 	  if (fixp->tc_fix_data.info->n_master == 0)
722 	    break;
723 	  else if (fixp->tc_fix_data.info->n_master > 1)
724 	    {
725 	      as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
726 			    _("too many !literal!%ld for %s"),
727 			    fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sequence,
728 			    (fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSGD
729 			     ? "!tlsgd" : "!tlsldm"));
730 	      break;
731 	    }
732 
733 	  fixp->tc_fix_data.info->master->fx_next = fixp->fx_next;
734 	  fixp->fx_next = fixp->tc_fix_data.info->master;
735 	  fixp = fixp->fx_next;
736 	  /* Fall through.  */
737 
738 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL:
739 	  if (fixp->tc_fix_data.info
740 	      && fixp->tc_fix_data.info->n_master == 1
741 	      && ! fixp->tc_fix_data.info->multi_section_p)
742 	    {
743 	      for (slave = fixp->tc_fix_data.info->slaves;
744 		   slave != (fixS *) 0;
745 		   slave = slave->tc_fix_data.next_reloc)
746 		{
747 		  slave->fx_next = fixp->fx_next;
748 		  fixp->fx_next = slave;
749 		}
750 	    }
751 	  break;
752 
753 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_HI16:
754 	  if (fixp->tc_fix_data.info->n_slaves == 0)
755 	    as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
756 			  _("No lda !gpdisp!%ld was found"),
757 			  fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sequence);
758 	  else
759 	    {
760 	      slave = fixp->tc_fix_data.info->slaves;
761 	      slave->fx_next = next;
762 	      fixp->fx_next = slave;
763 	    }
764 	  break;
765 
766 	default:
767 	  break;
768 	}
769     }
770 }
771 
772 /* Before the relocations are written, reorder them, so that user
773    supplied !lituse relocations follow the appropriate !literal
774    relocations, and similarly for !gpdisp relocations.  */
775 
776 void
777 alpha_before_fix (void)
778 {
779   if (alpha_literal_hash)
780     bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, alpha_adjust_relocs, NULL);
781 }
782 
783 #endif
784 
785 #ifdef DEBUG_ALPHA
786 static void
787 debug_exp (expressionS tok[], int ntok)
788 {
789   int i;
790 
791   fprintf (stderr, "debug_exp: %d tokens", ntok);
792   for (i = 0; i < ntok; i++)
793     {
794       expressionS *t = &tok[i];
795       const char *name;
796 
797       switch (t->X_op)
798 	{
799 	default:			name = "unknown";		break;
800 	case O_illegal:			name = "O_illegal";		break;
801 	case O_absent:			name = "O_absent";		break;
802 	case O_constant:		name = "O_constant";		break;
803 	case O_symbol:			name = "O_symbol";		break;
804 	case O_symbol_rva:		name = "O_symbol_rva";		break;
805 	case O_register:		name = "O_register";		break;
806 	case O_big:			name = "O_big";			break;
807 	case O_uminus:			name = "O_uminus";		break;
808 	case O_bit_not:			name = "O_bit_not";		break;
809 	case O_logical_not:		name = "O_logical_not";		break;
810 	case O_multiply:		name = "O_multiply";		break;
811 	case O_divide:			name = "O_divide";		break;
812 	case O_modulus:			name = "O_modulus";		break;
813 	case O_left_shift:		name = "O_left_shift";		break;
814 	case O_right_shift:		name = "O_right_shift";		break;
815 	case O_bit_inclusive_or:	name = "O_bit_inclusive_or";	break;
816 	case O_bit_or_not:		name = "O_bit_or_not";		break;
817 	case O_bit_exclusive_or:	name = "O_bit_exclusive_or";	break;
818 	case O_bit_and:			name = "O_bit_and";		break;
819 	case O_add:			name = "O_add";			break;
820 	case O_subtract:		name = "O_subtract";		break;
821 	case O_eq:			name = "O_eq";			break;
822 	case O_ne:			name = "O_ne";			break;
823 	case O_lt:			name = "O_lt";			break;
824 	case O_le:			name = "O_le";			break;
825 	case O_ge:			name = "O_ge";			break;
826 	case O_gt:			name = "O_gt";			break;
827 	case O_logical_and:		name = "O_logical_and";		break;
828 	case O_logical_or:		name = "O_logical_or";		break;
829 	case O_index:			name = "O_index";		break;
830 	case O_pregister:		name = "O_pregister";		break;
831 	case O_cpregister:		name = "O_cpregister";		break;
832 	case O_literal:			name = "O_literal";		break;
833 	case O_lituse_addr:		name = "O_lituse_addr";		break;
834 	case O_lituse_base:		name = "O_lituse_base";		break;
835 	case O_lituse_bytoff:		name = "O_lituse_bytoff";	break;
836 	case O_lituse_jsr:		name = "O_lituse_jsr";		break;
837 	case O_lituse_tlsgd:		name = "O_lituse_tlsgd";	break;
838 	case O_lituse_tlsldm:		name = "O_lituse_tlsldm";	break;
839 	case O_lituse_jsrdirect:	name = "O_lituse_jsrdirect";	break;
840 	case O_gpdisp:			name = "O_gpdisp";		break;
841 	case O_gprelhigh:		name = "O_gprelhigh";		break;
842 	case O_gprellow:		name = "O_gprellow";		break;
843 	case O_gprel:			name = "O_gprel";		break;
844 	case O_samegp:			name = "O_samegp";		break;
845 	case O_tlsgd:			name = "O_tlsgd";		break;
846 	case O_tlsldm:			name = "O_tlsldm";		break;
847 	case O_gotdtprel:		name = "O_gotdtprel";		break;
848 	case O_dtprelhi:		name = "O_dtprelhi";		break;
849 	case O_dtprello:		name = "O_dtprello";		break;
850 	case O_dtprel:			name = "O_dtprel";		break;
851 	case O_gottprel:		name = "O_gottprel";		break;
852 	case O_tprelhi:			name = "O_tprelhi";		break;
853 	case O_tprello:			name = "O_tprello";		break;
854 	case O_tprel:			name = "O_tprel";		break;
855 	}
856 
857       fprintf (stderr, ", %s(%s, %s, %d)", name,
858 	       (t->X_add_symbol) ? S_GET_NAME (t->X_add_symbol) : "--",
859 	       (t->X_op_symbol) ? S_GET_NAME (t->X_op_symbol) : "--",
860 	       (int) t->X_add_number);
861     }
862   fprintf (stderr, "\n");
863   fflush (stderr);
864 }
865 #endif
866 
867 /* Parse the arguments to an opcode.  */
868 
869 static int
870 tokenize_arguments (char *str,
871 		    expressionS tok[],
872 		    int ntok)
873 {
874   expressionS *end_tok = tok + ntok;
875   char *old_input_line_pointer;
876   int saw_comma = 0, saw_arg = 0;
877 #ifdef DEBUG_ALPHA
878   expressionS *orig_tok = tok;
879 #endif
880 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
881   char *p;
882   const struct alpha_reloc_op_tag *r;
883   int c, i;
884   size_t len;
885   int reloc_found_p = 0;
886 #endif
887 
888   memset (tok, 0, sizeof (*tok) * ntok);
889 
890   /* Save and restore input_line_pointer around this function.  */
891   old_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
892   input_line_pointer = str;
893 
894 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
895   /* ??? Wrest control of ! away from the regular expression parser.  */
896   is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) '!'] = 1;
897 #endif
898 
899   while (tok < end_tok && *input_line_pointer)
900     {
901       SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
902       switch (*input_line_pointer)
903 	{
904 	case '\0':
905 	  goto fini;
906 
907 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
908 	case '!':
909 	  /* A relocation operand can be placed after the normal operand on an
910 	     assembly language statement, and has the following form:
911 		!relocation_type!sequence_number.  */
912 	  if (reloc_found_p)
913 	    {
914 	      /* Only support one relocation op per insn.  */
915 	      as_bad (_("More than one relocation op per insn"));
916 	      goto err_report;
917 	    }
918 
919 	  if (!saw_arg)
920 	    goto err;
921 
922 	  ++input_line_pointer;
923 	  SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
924 	  c = get_symbol_name (&p);
925 
926 	  /* Parse !relocation_type.  */
927 	  len = input_line_pointer - p;
928 	  if (len == 0)
929 	    {
930 	      as_bad (_("No relocation operand"));
931 	      goto err_report;
932 	    }
933 
934 	  r = &alpha_reloc_op[0];
935 	  for (i = alpha_num_reloc_op - 1; i >= 0; i--, r++)
936 	    if (len == r->length && memcmp (p, r->name, len) == 0)
937 	      break;
938 	  if (i < 0)
939 	    {
940 	      as_bad (_("Unknown relocation operand: !%s"), p);
941 	      goto err_report;
942 	    }
943 
944 	  *input_line_pointer = c;
945 	  SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
946 	  if (*input_line_pointer != '!')
947 	    {
948 	      if (r->require_seq)
949 		{
950 		  as_bad (_("no sequence number after !%s"), p);
951 		  goto err_report;
952 		}
953 
954 	      tok->X_add_number = 0;
955 	    }
956 	  else
957 	    {
958 	      if (! r->allow_seq)
959 		{
960 		  as_bad (_("!%s does not use a sequence number"), p);
961 		  goto err_report;
962 		}
963 
964 	      input_line_pointer++;
965 
966 	      /* Parse !sequence_number.  */
967 	      expression (tok);
968 	      if (tok->X_op != O_constant || tok->X_add_number <= 0)
969 		{
970 		  as_bad (_("Bad sequence number: !%s!%s"),
971 			  r->name, input_line_pointer);
972 		  goto err_report;
973 		}
974 	    }
975 
976 	  tok->X_op = r->op;
977 	  reloc_found_p = 1;
978 	  ++tok;
979 	  break;
980 #endif /* RELOC_OP_P */
981 
982 	case ',':
983 	  ++input_line_pointer;
984 	  if (saw_comma || !saw_arg)
985 	    goto err;
986 	  saw_comma = 1;
987 	  break;
988 
989 	case '(':
990 	  {
991 	    char *hold = input_line_pointer++;
992 
993 	    /* First try for parenthesized register ...  */
994 	    expression (tok);
995 	    if (*input_line_pointer == ')' && tok->X_op == O_register)
996 	      {
997 		tok->X_op = (saw_comma ? O_cpregister : O_pregister);
998 		saw_comma = 0;
999 		saw_arg = 1;
1000 		++input_line_pointer;
1001 		++tok;
1002 		break;
1003 	      }
1004 
1005 	    /* ... then fall through to plain expression.  */
1006 	    input_line_pointer = hold;
1007 	  }
1008 	  /* Fall through.  */
1009 
1010 	default:
1011 	  if (saw_arg && !saw_comma)
1012 	    goto err;
1013 
1014 	  expression (tok);
1015 	  if (tok->X_op == O_illegal || tok->X_op == O_absent)
1016 	    goto err;
1017 
1018 	  saw_comma = 0;
1019 	  saw_arg = 1;
1020 	  ++tok;
1021 	  break;
1022 	}
1023     }
1024 
1025 fini:
1026   if (saw_comma)
1027     goto err;
1028   input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
1029 
1030 #ifdef DEBUG_ALPHA
1031   debug_exp (orig_tok, ntok - (end_tok - tok));
1032 #endif
1033 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
1034   is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) '!'] = 0;
1035 #endif
1036 
1037   return ntok - (end_tok - tok);
1038 
1039 err:
1040 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
1041   is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) '!'] = 0;
1042 #endif
1043   input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
1044   return TOKENIZE_ERROR;
1045 
1046 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
1047 err_report:
1048   is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) '!'] = 0;
1049 #endif
1050   input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
1051   return TOKENIZE_ERROR_REPORT;
1052 }
1053 
1054 /* Search forward through all variants of an opcode looking for a
1055    syntax match.  */
1056 
1057 static const struct alpha_opcode *
1058 find_opcode_match (const struct alpha_opcode *first_opcode,
1059 		   const expressionS *tok,
1060 		   int *pntok,
1061 		   int *pcpumatch)
1062 {
1063   const struct alpha_opcode *opcode = first_opcode;
1064   int ntok = *pntok;
1065   int got_cpu_match = 0;
1066 
1067   do
1068     {
1069       const unsigned char *opidx;
1070       int tokidx = 0;
1071 
1072       /* Don't match opcodes that don't exist on this architecture.  */
1073       if (!(opcode->flags & alpha_target))
1074 	goto match_failed;
1075 
1076       got_cpu_match = 1;
1077 
1078       for (opidx = opcode->operands; *opidx; ++opidx)
1079 	{
1080 	  const struct alpha_operand *operand = &alpha_operands[*opidx];
1081 
1082 	  /* Only take input from real operands.  */
1083 	  if (operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_FAKE)
1084 	    continue;
1085 
1086 	  /* When we expect input, make sure we have it.  */
1087 	  if (tokidx >= ntok)
1088 	    {
1089 	      if ((operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_OPTIONAL_MASK) == 0)
1090 		goto match_failed;
1091 	      continue;
1092 	    }
1093 
1094 	  /* Match operand type with expression type.  */
1095 	  switch (operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_TYPECHECK_MASK)
1096 	    {
1097 	    case AXP_OPERAND_IR:
1098 	      if (tok[tokidx].X_op != O_register
1099 		  || !is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
1100 		goto match_failed;
1101 	      break;
1102 	    case AXP_OPERAND_FPR:
1103 	      if (tok[tokidx].X_op != O_register
1104 		  || !is_fpr_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
1105 		goto match_failed;
1106 	      break;
1107 	    case AXP_OPERAND_IR | AXP_OPERAND_PARENS:
1108 	      if (tok[tokidx].X_op != O_pregister
1109 		  || !is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
1110 		goto match_failed;
1111 	      break;
1112 	    case AXP_OPERAND_IR | AXP_OPERAND_PARENS | AXP_OPERAND_COMMA:
1113 	      if (tok[tokidx].X_op != O_cpregister
1114 		  || !is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
1115 		goto match_failed;
1116 	      break;
1117 
1118 	    case AXP_OPERAND_RELATIVE:
1119 	    case AXP_OPERAND_SIGNED:
1120 	    case AXP_OPERAND_UNSIGNED:
1121 	      switch (tok[tokidx].X_op)
1122 		{
1123 		case O_illegal:
1124 		case O_absent:
1125 		case O_register:
1126 		case O_pregister:
1127 		case O_cpregister:
1128 		  goto match_failed;
1129 
1130 		default:
1131 		  break;
1132 		}
1133 	      break;
1134 
1135 	    default:
1136 	      /* Everything else should have been fake.  */
1137 	      abort ();
1138 	    }
1139 	  ++tokidx;
1140 	}
1141 
1142       /* Possible match -- did we use all of our input?  */
1143       if (tokidx == ntok)
1144 	{
1145 	  *pntok = ntok;
1146 	  return opcode;
1147 	}
1148 
1149     match_failed:;
1150     }
1151   while (++opcode - alpha_opcodes < (int) alpha_num_opcodes
1152 	 && !strcmp (opcode->name, first_opcode->name));
1153 
1154   if (*pcpumatch)
1155     *pcpumatch = got_cpu_match;
1156 
1157   return NULL;
1158 }
1159 
1160 /* Given an opcode name and a pre-tokenized set of arguments, assemble
1161    the insn, but do not emit it.
1162 
1163    Note that this implies no macros allowed, since we can't store more
1164    than one insn in an insn structure.  */
1165 
1166 static void
1167 assemble_tokens_to_insn (const char *opname,
1168 			 const expressionS *tok,
1169 			 int ntok,
1170 			 struct alpha_insn *insn)
1171 {
1172   const struct alpha_opcode *opcode;
1173 
1174   /* Search opcodes.  */
1175   opcode = (const struct alpha_opcode *) hash_find (alpha_opcode_hash, opname);
1176   if (opcode)
1177     {
1178       int cpumatch;
1179       opcode = find_opcode_match (opcode, tok, &ntok, &cpumatch);
1180       if (opcode)
1181 	{
1182 	  assemble_insn (opcode, tok, ntok, insn, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED);
1183 	  return;
1184 	}
1185       else if (cpumatch)
1186 	as_bad (_("inappropriate arguments for opcode `%s'"), opname);
1187       else
1188 	as_bad (_("opcode `%s' not supported for target %s"), opname,
1189 		alpha_target_name);
1190     }
1191   else
1192     as_bad (_("unknown opcode `%s'"), opname);
1193 }
1194 
1195 /* Build a BFD section with its flags set appropriately for the .lita,
1196    .lit8, or .lit4 sections.  */
1197 
1198 static void
1199 create_literal_section (const char *name,
1200 			segT *secp,
1201 			symbolS **symp)
1202 {
1203   segT current_section = now_seg;
1204   int current_subsec = now_subseg;
1205   segT new_sec;
1206 
1207   *secp = new_sec = subseg_new (name, 0);
1208   subseg_set (current_section, current_subsec);
1209   bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, new_sec, 4);
1210   bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, new_sec,
1211 			 SEC_RELOC | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY
1212 			 | SEC_DATA);
1213 
1214   S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (*symp = section_symbol (new_sec));
1215 }
1216 
1217 /* Load a (partial) expression into a target register.
1218 
1219    If poffset is not null, after the call it will either contain
1220    O_constant 0, or a 16-bit offset appropriate for any MEM format
1221    instruction.  In addition, pbasereg will be modified to point to
1222    the base register to use in that MEM format instruction.
1223 
1224    In any case, *pbasereg should contain a base register to add to the
1225    expression.  This will normally be either AXP_REG_ZERO or
1226    alpha_gp_register.  Symbol addresses will always be loaded via $gp,
1227    so "foo($0)" is interpreted as adding the address of foo to $0;
1228    i.e. "ldq $targ, LIT($gp); addq $targ, $0, $targ".  Odd, perhaps,
1229    but this is what OSF/1 does.
1230 
1231    If explicit relocations of the form !literal!<number> are allowed,
1232    and used, then explicit_reloc with be an expression pointer.
1233 
1234    Finally, the return value is nonzero if the calling macro may emit
1235    a LITUSE reloc if otherwise appropriate; the return value is the
1236    sequence number to use.  */
1237 
1238 static long
1239 load_expression (int targreg,
1240 		 const expressionS *exp,
1241 		 int *pbasereg,
1242 		 expressionS *poffset,
1243 		 const char *opname)
1244 {
1245   long emit_lituse = 0;
1246   offsetT addend = exp->X_add_number;
1247   int basereg = *pbasereg;
1248   struct alpha_insn insn;
1249   expressionS newtok[3];
1250 
1251   switch (exp->X_op)
1252     {
1253     case O_symbol:
1254       {
1255 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
1256 	offsetT lit;
1257 
1258 	/* Attempt to reduce .lit load by splitting the offset from
1259 	   its symbol when possible, but don't create a situation in
1260 	   which we'd fail.  */
1261 	if (!range_signed_32 (addend) &&
1262 	    (alpha_noat_on || targreg == AXP_REG_AT))
1263 	  {
1264 	    lit = add_to_literal_pool (exp->X_add_symbol, addend,
1265 				       alpha_lita_section, 8);
1266 	    addend = 0;
1267 	  }
1268 	else
1269 	  lit = add_to_literal_pool (exp->X_add_symbol, 0,
1270 				     alpha_lita_section, 8);
1271 
1272 	if (lit >= 0x8000)
1273 	  as_fatal (_("overflow in literal (.lita) table"));
1274 
1275 	/* Emit "ldq r, lit(gp)".  */
1276 
1277 	if (basereg != alpha_gp_register && targreg == basereg)
1278 	  {
1279 	    if (alpha_noat_on)
1280 	      as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
1281 	    if (targreg == AXP_REG_AT)
1282 	      as_bad (_("macro requires $at while $at in use"));
1283 
1284 	    set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_AT);
1285 	  }
1286 	else
1287 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1288 
1289 	set_tok_sym (newtok[1], alpha_lita_symbol, lit);
1290 	set_tok_preg (newtok[2], alpha_gp_register);
1291 
1292 	assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldq", newtok, 3, &insn);
1293 
1294 	gas_assert (insn.nfixups == 1);
1295 	insn.fixups[0].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITERAL;
1296 	insn.sequence = emit_lituse = next_sequence_num--;
1297 #endif /* OBJ_ECOFF */
1298 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1299 	/* Emit "ldq r, gotoff(gp)".  */
1300 
1301 	if (basereg != alpha_gp_register && targreg == basereg)
1302 	  {
1303 	    if (alpha_noat_on)
1304 	      as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
1305 	    if (targreg == AXP_REG_AT)
1306 	      as_bad (_("macro requires $at while $at in use"));
1307 
1308 	    set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_AT);
1309 	  }
1310 	else
1311 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1312 
1313 	/* XXX: Disable this .got minimizing optimization so that we can get
1314 	   better instruction offset knowledge in the compiler.  This happens
1315 	   very infrequently anyway.  */
1316 	if (1
1317 	    || (!range_signed_32 (addend)
1318 		&& (alpha_noat_on || targreg == AXP_REG_AT)))
1319 	  {
1320 	    newtok[1] = *exp;
1321 	    addend = 0;
1322 	  }
1323 	else
1324 	  set_tok_sym (newtok[1], exp->X_add_symbol, 0);
1325 
1326 	set_tok_preg (newtok[2], alpha_gp_register);
1327 
1328 	assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldq", newtok, 3, &insn);
1329 
1330 	gas_assert (insn.nfixups == 1);
1331 	insn.fixups[0].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL;
1332 	insn.sequence = emit_lituse = next_sequence_num--;
1333 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
1334 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
1335 	/* Find symbol or symbol pointer in link section.  */
1336 
1337 	if (exp->X_add_symbol == alpha_evax_proc->symbol)
1338 	  {
1339             /* Linkage-relative expression.  */
1340             set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1341 
1342 	    if (range_signed_16 (addend))
1343 	      {
1344 		set_tok_const (newtok[1], addend);
1345 		addend = 0;
1346 	      }
1347 	    else
1348 	      {
1349 		set_tok_const (newtok[1], 0);
1350 	      }
1351             set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
1352             assemble_tokens_to_insn ("lda", newtok, 3, &insn);
1353 	  }
1354 	else
1355 	  {
1356 	    const char *symname = S_GET_NAME (exp->X_add_symbol);
1357 	    const char *ptr1, *ptr2;
1358 	    int symlen = strlen (symname);
1359 
1360 	    if ((symlen > 4 &&
1361 		 strcmp (ptr2 = &symname [symlen - 4], "..lk") == 0))
1362 	      {
1363                 /* Access to an item whose address is stored in the linkage
1364                    section.  Just read the address.  */
1365 		set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1366 
1367 		newtok[1] = *exp;
1368 		newtok[1].X_op = O_subtract;
1369 		newtok[1].X_op_symbol = alpha_evax_proc->symbol;
1370 
1371 		set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
1372 		assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldq", newtok, 3, &insn);
1373 		alpha_linkage_symbol = exp->X_add_symbol;
1374 
1375 		if (poffset)
1376 		  set_tok_const (*poffset, 0);
1377 
1378 		if (alpha_flag_replace && targreg == 26)
1379 		  {
1380                     /* Add a NOP fixup for 'ldX $26,YYY..NAME..lk'.  */
1381 		    char *ensymname;
1382 		    symbolS *ensym;
1383 
1384                     /* Build the entry name as 'NAME..en'.  */
1385 		    ptr1 = strstr (symname, "..") + 2;
1386 		    if (ptr1 > ptr2)
1387 		      ptr1 = symname;
1388 		    ensymname = XNEWVEC (char, ptr2 - ptr1 + 5);
1389 		    memcpy (ensymname, ptr1, ptr2 - ptr1);
1390 		    memcpy (ensymname + (ptr2 - ptr1), "..en", 5);
1391 
1392 		    gas_assert (insn.nfixups + 1 <= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
1393 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP;
1394 		    ensym = symbol_find_or_make (ensymname);
1395 		    free (ensymname);
1396 		    symbol_mark_used (ensym);
1397 		    /* The fixup must be the same as the BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH
1398 		       case in emit_jsrjmp.  See B.4.5.2 of the OpenVMS Linker
1399 		       Utility Manual.  */
1400 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1401 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_add_symbol = ensym;
1402 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_add_number = 0;
1403 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].xtrasym = alpha_linkage_symbol;
1404 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].procsym = alpha_evax_proc->symbol;
1405 		    insn.nfixups++;
1406 
1407 		    /* ??? Force bsym to be instantiated now, as it will be
1408 		       too late to do so in tc_gen_reloc.  */
1409 		    symbol_get_bfdsym (exp->X_add_symbol);
1410 		  }
1411 		else if (alpha_flag_replace && targreg == 27)
1412 		  {
1413                     /* Add a lda fixup for 'ldX $27,YYY.NAME..lk+8'.  */
1414 		    char *psymname;
1415 		    symbolS *psym;
1416 
1417                     /* Extract NAME.  */
1418 		    ptr1 = strstr (symname, "..") + 2;
1419 		    if (ptr1 > ptr2)
1420 		      ptr1 = symname;
1421 		    psymname = xmemdup0 (ptr1, ptr2 - ptr1);
1422 
1423 		    gas_assert (insn.nfixups + 1 <= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
1424 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LDA;
1425 		    psym = symbol_find_or_make (psymname);
1426 		    free (psymname);
1427 		    symbol_mark_used (psym);
1428 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1429 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_add_symbol = psym;
1430 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op_symbol = alpha_evax_proc->symbol;
1431 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_add_number = 0;
1432 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].xtrasym = alpha_linkage_symbol;
1433 		    insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].procsym = alpha_evax_proc->symbol;
1434 		    insn.nfixups++;
1435 		  }
1436 
1437 		emit_insn (&insn);
1438 		return 0;
1439 	      }
1440 	    else
1441 	      {
1442                 /* Not in the linkage section.  Put the value into the linkage
1443                    section.  */
1444 		symbolS *linkexp;
1445 
1446 		if (!range_signed_32 (addend))
1447 		  addend = sign_extend_32 (addend);
1448 		linkexp = add_to_link_pool (exp->X_add_symbol, 0);
1449 		set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1450 		set_tok_sym (newtok[1], linkexp, 0);
1451 		set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
1452 		assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldq", newtok, 3, &insn);
1453 	      }
1454 	  }
1455 #endif /* OBJ_EVAX */
1456 
1457 	emit_insn (&insn);
1458 
1459 #ifndef OBJ_EVAX
1460 	if (basereg != alpha_gp_register && basereg != AXP_REG_ZERO)
1461 	  {
1462 	    /* Emit "addq r, base, r".  */
1463 
1464 	    set_tok_reg (newtok[1], basereg);
1465 	    set_tok_reg (newtok[2], targreg);
1466 	    assemble_tokens ("addq", newtok, 3, 0);
1467 	  }
1468 #endif
1469 	basereg = targreg;
1470       }
1471       break;
1472 
1473     case O_constant:
1474       break;
1475 
1476     case O_subtract:
1477       /* Assume that this difference expression will be resolved to an
1478 	 absolute value and that that value will fit in 16 bits.  */
1479 
1480       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1481       newtok[1] = *exp;
1482       set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
1483       assemble_tokens (opname, newtok, 3, 0);
1484 
1485       if (poffset)
1486 	set_tok_const (*poffset, 0);
1487       return 0;
1488 
1489     case O_big:
1490       if (exp->X_add_number > 0)
1491 	as_bad (_("bignum invalid; zero assumed"));
1492       else
1493 	as_bad (_("floating point number invalid; zero assumed"));
1494       addend = 0;
1495       break;
1496 
1497     default:
1498       as_bad (_("can't handle expression"));
1499       addend = 0;
1500       break;
1501     }
1502 
1503   if (!range_signed_32 (addend))
1504     {
1505 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
1506       symbolS *litexp;
1507 #else
1508       offsetT lit;
1509       long seq_num = next_sequence_num--;
1510 #endif
1511 
1512       /* For 64-bit addends, just put it in the literal pool.  */
1513 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
1514       /* Emit "ldq targreg, lit(basereg)".  */
1515       litexp = add_to_link_pool (section_symbol (absolute_section), addend);
1516       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1517       set_tok_sym (newtok[1], litexp, 0);
1518       set_tok_preg (newtok[2], alpha_gp_register);
1519       assemble_tokens ("ldq", newtok, 3, 0);
1520 #else
1521 
1522       if (alpha_lit8_section == NULL)
1523 	{
1524 	  create_literal_section (".lit8",
1525 				  &alpha_lit8_section,
1526 				  &alpha_lit8_symbol);
1527 
1528 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
1529 	  alpha_lit8_literal = add_to_literal_pool (alpha_lit8_symbol, 0x8000,
1530 						    alpha_lita_section, 8);
1531 	  if (alpha_lit8_literal >= 0x8000)
1532 	    as_fatal (_("overflow in literal (.lita) table"));
1533 #endif
1534 	}
1535 
1536       lit = add_to_literal_pool (NULL, addend, alpha_lit8_section, 8) - 0x8000;
1537       if (lit >= 0x8000)
1538 	as_fatal (_("overflow in literal (.lit8) table"));
1539 
1540       /* Emit "lda litreg, .lit8+0x8000".  */
1541 
1542       if (targreg == basereg)
1543 	{
1544 	  if (alpha_noat_on)
1545 	    as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
1546 	  if (targreg == AXP_REG_AT)
1547 	    as_bad (_("macro requires $at while $at in use"));
1548 
1549 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_AT);
1550 	}
1551       else
1552 	set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1553 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
1554       set_tok_sym (newtok[1], alpha_lita_symbol, alpha_lit8_literal);
1555 #endif
1556 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1557       set_tok_sym (newtok[1], alpha_lit8_symbol, 0x8000);
1558 #endif
1559       set_tok_preg (newtok[2], alpha_gp_register);
1560 
1561       assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldq", newtok, 3, &insn);
1562 
1563       gas_assert (insn.nfixups == 1);
1564 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
1565       insn.fixups[0].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITERAL;
1566 #endif
1567 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1568       insn.fixups[0].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL;
1569 #endif
1570       insn.sequence = seq_num;
1571 
1572       emit_insn (&insn);
1573 
1574       /* Emit "ldq litreg, lit(litreg)".  */
1575 
1576       set_tok_const (newtok[1], lit);
1577       set_tok_preg (newtok[2], newtok[0].X_add_number);
1578 
1579       assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldq", newtok, 3, &insn);
1580 
1581       gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
1582       insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE;
1583       insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
1584       insn.nfixups++;
1585       insn.sequence = seq_num;
1586       emit_lituse = 0;
1587 
1588       emit_insn (&insn);
1589 
1590       /* Emit "addq litreg, base, target".  */
1591 
1592       if (basereg != AXP_REG_ZERO)
1593 	{
1594 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[1], basereg);
1595 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[2], targreg);
1596 	  assemble_tokens ("addq", newtok, 3, 0);
1597 	}
1598 #endif /* !OBJ_EVAX */
1599 
1600       if (poffset)
1601 	set_tok_const (*poffset, 0);
1602       *pbasereg = targreg;
1603     }
1604   else
1605     {
1606       offsetT low, high, extra, tmp;
1607 
1608       /* For 32-bit operands, break up the addend.  */
1609 
1610       low = sign_extend_16 (addend);
1611       tmp = addend - low;
1612       high = sign_extend_16 (tmp >> 16);
1613 
1614       if (tmp - (high << 16))
1615 	{
1616 	  extra = 0x4000;
1617 	  tmp -= 0x40000000;
1618 	  high = sign_extend_16 (tmp >> 16);
1619 	}
1620       else
1621 	extra = 0;
1622 
1623       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], targreg);
1624       set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
1625 
1626       if (extra)
1627 	{
1628 	  /* Emit "ldah r, extra(r).  */
1629 	  set_tok_const (newtok[1], extra);
1630 	  assemble_tokens ("ldah", newtok, 3, 0);
1631 	  set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg = targreg);
1632 	}
1633 
1634       if (high)
1635 	{
1636 	  /* Emit "ldah r, high(r).  */
1637 	  set_tok_const (newtok[1], high);
1638 	  assemble_tokens ("ldah", newtok, 3, 0);
1639 	  basereg = targreg;
1640 	  set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
1641 	}
1642 
1643       if ((low && !poffset) || (!poffset && basereg != targreg))
1644 	{
1645 	  /* Emit "lda r, low(base)".  */
1646 	  set_tok_const (newtok[1], low);
1647 	  assemble_tokens ("lda", newtok, 3, 0);
1648 	  basereg = targreg;
1649 	  low = 0;
1650 	}
1651 
1652       if (poffset)
1653 	set_tok_const (*poffset, low);
1654       *pbasereg = basereg;
1655     }
1656 
1657   return emit_lituse;
1658 }
1659 
1660 /* The lda macro differs from the lda instruction in that it handles
1661    most simple expressions, particularly symbol address loads and
1662    large constants.  */
1663 
1664 static void
1665 emit_lda (const expressionS *tok,
1666 	  int ntok,
1667 	  const void * unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1668 {
1669   int basereg;
1670 
1671   if (ntok == 2)
1672     basereg = (tok[1].X_op == O_constant ? AXP_REG_ZERO : alpha_gp_register);
1673   else
1674     basereg = tok[2].X_add_number;
1675 
1676   (void) load_expression (tok[0].X_add_number, &tok[1], &basereg, NULL, "lda");
1677 }
1678 
1679 /* The ldah macro differs from the ldah instruction in that it has $31
1680    as an implied base register.  */
1681 
1682 static void
1683 emit_ldah (const expressionS *tok,
1684 	   int ntok ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1685 	   const void * unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1686 {
1687   expressionS newtok[3];
1688 
1689   newtok[0] = tok[0];
1690   newtok[1] = tok[1];
1691   set_tok_preg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_ZERO);
1692 
1693   assemble_tokens ("ldah", newtok, 3, 0);
1694 }
1695 
1696 /* Called internally to handle all alignment needs.  This takes care
1697    of eliding calls to frag_align if'n the cached current alignment
1698    says we've already got it, as well as taking care of the auto-align
1699    feature wrt labels.  */
1700 
1701 static void
1702 alpha_align (int n,
1703 	     char *pfill,
1704 	     symbolS *label,
1705 	     int force ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1706 {
1707   if (alpha_current_align >= n)
1708     return;
1709 
1710   if (pfill == NULL)
1711     {
1712       if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1713 	frag_align_code (n, 0);
1714       else
1715 	frag_align (n, 0, 0);
1716     }
1717   else
1718     frag_align (n, *pfill, 0);
1719 
1720   alpha_current_align = n;
1721 
1722   if (label != NULL && S_GET_SEGMENT (label) == now_seg)
1723     {
1724       symbol_set_frag (label, frag_now);
1725       S_SET_VALUE (label, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
1726     }
1727 
1728   record_alignment (now_seg, n);
1729 
1730   /* ??? If alpha_flag_relax && force && elf, record the requested alignment
1731      in a reloc for the linker to see.  */
1732 }
1733 
1734 /* Actually output an instruction with its fixup.  */
1735 
1736 static void
1737 emit_insn (struct alpha_insn *insn)
1738 {
1739   char *f;
1740   int i;
1741 
1742   /* Take care of alignment duties.  */
1743   if (alpha_auto_align_on && alpha_current_align < 2)
1744     alpha_align (2, (char *) NULL, alpha_insn_label, 0);
1745   if (alpha_current_align > 2)
1746     alpha_current_align = 2;
1747   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
1748 
1749   /* Write out the instruction.  */
1750   f = frag_more (4);
1751   md_number_to_chars (f, insn->insn, 4);
1752 
1753 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1754   dwarf2_emit_insn (4);
1755 #endif
1756 
1757   /* Apply the fixups in order.  */
1758   for (i = 0; i < insn->nfixups; ++i)
1759     {
1760       const struct alpha_operand *operand = (const struct alpha_operand *) 0;
1761       struct alpha_fixup *fixup = &insn->fixups[i];
1762       struct alpha_reloc_tag *info = NULL;
1763       int size, pcrel;
1764       fixS *fixP;
1765 
1766       /* Some fixups are only used internally and so have no howto.  */
1767       if ((int) fixup->reloc < 0)
1768 	{
1769 	  operand = &alpha_operands[-(int) fixup->reloc];
1770 	  size = 4;
1771 	  pcrel = ((operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0);
1772 	}
1773       else if (fixup->reloc > BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
1774 	       || fixup->reloc == BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_HI16
1775 	       || fixup->reloc == BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_LO16)
1776 	{
1777 	  size = 2;
1778 	  pcrel = 0;
1779 	}
1780       else
1781 	{
1782 	  reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto =
1783               bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
1784                                      (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) fixup->reloc);
1785 	  gas_assert (reloc_howto);
1786 
1787 	  size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto);
1788 
1789 	  switch (fixup->reloc)
1790 	    {
1791 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
1792 	    case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP:
1793 	    case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BSR:
1794 	    case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LDA:
1795 	    case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH:
1796 	      break;
1797 #endif
1798 	    default:
1799 	      gas_assert (size >= 1 && size <= 4);
1800 	    }
1801 
1802 	  pcrel = reloc_howto->pc_relative;
1803 	}
1804 
1805       fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now, f - frag_now->fr_literal, size,
1806 			  &fixup->exp, pcrel, (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) fixup->reloc);
1807 
1808       /* Turn off complaints that the addend is too large for some fixups,
1809          and copy in the sequence number for the explicit relocations.  */
1810       switch (fixup->reloc)
1811 	{
1812 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_HINT:
1813 	case BFD_RELOC_GPREL32:
1814 	case BFD_RELOC_GPREL16:
1815 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_HI16:
1816 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_LO16:
1817 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTDTPREL16:
1818 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_HI16:
1819 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_LO16:
1820 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL16:
1821 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTTPREL16:
1822 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_HI16:
1823 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_LO16:
1824 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL16:
1825 	  fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
1826 	  break;
1827 
1828 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_HI16:
1829 	  fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
1830 	  fixP->fx_addsy = section_symbol (now_seg);
1831 	  fixP->fx_offset = 0;
1832 
1833 	  info = get_alpha_reloc_tag (insn->sequence);
1834 	  if (++info->n_master > 1)
1835 	    as_bad (_("too many ldah insns for !gpdisp!%ld"), insn->sequence);
1836 	  if (info->segment != now_seg)
1837 	    as_bad (_("both insns for !gpdisp!%ld must be in the same section"),
1838 		    insn->sequence);
1839 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info = info;
1840 	  break;
1841 
1842 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_LO16:
1843 	  fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
1844 
1845 	  info = get_alpha_reloc_tag (insn->sequence);
1846 	  if (++info->n_slaves > 1)
1847 	    as_bad (_("too many lda insns for !gpdisp!%ld"), insn->sequence);
1848 	  if (info->segment != now_seg)
1849 	    as_bad (_("both insns for !gpdisp!%ld must be in the same section"),
1850 		    insn->sequence);
1851 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info = info;
1852 	  info->slaves = fixP;
1853 	  break;
1854 
1855 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITERAL:
1856 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL:
1857 	  fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
1858 
1859 	  if (insn->sequence == 0)
1860 	    break;
1861 	  info = get_alpha_reloc_tag (insn->sequence);
1862 	  info->master = fixP;
1863 	  info->n_master++;
1864 	  if (info->segment != now_seg)
1865 	    info->multi_section_p = 1;
1866 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info = info;
1867 	  break;
1868 
1869 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
1870 	case DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_ADDR:
1871 	  fixP->fx_offset = LITUSE_ALPHA_ADDR;
1872 	  goto do_lituse;
1873 	case DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE:
1874 	  fixP->fx_offset = LITUSE_ALPHA_BASE;
1875 	  goto do_lituse;
1876 	case DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BYTOFF:
1877 	  fixP->fx_offset = LITUSE_ALPHA_BYTOFF;
1878 	  goto do_lituse;
1879 	case DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_JSR:
1880 	  fixP->fx_offset = LITUSE_ALPHA_JSR;
1881 	  goto do_lituse;
1882 	case DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_TLSGD:
1883 	  fixP->fx_offset = LITUSE_ALPHA_TLSGD;
1884 	  goto do_lituse;
1885 	case DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_TLSLDM:
1886 	  fixP->fx_offset = LITUSE_ALPHA_TLSLDM;
1887 	  goto do_lituse;
1888 	case DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_JSRDIRECT:
1889 	  fixP->fx_offset = LITUSE_ALPHA_JSRDIRECT;
1890 	  goto do_lituse;
1891 	do_lituse:
1892 	  fixP->fx_addsy = section_symbol (now_seg);
1893 	  fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITUSE;
1894 
1895 	  info = get_alpha_reloc_tag (insn->sequence);
1896 	  if (fixup->reloc == DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_TLSGD)
1897 	    info->saw_lu_tlsgd = 1;
1898 	  else if (fixup->reloc == DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_TLSLDM)
1899 	    info->saw_lu_tlsldm = 1;
1900 	  if (++info->n_slaves > 1)
1901 	    {
1902 	      if (info->saw_lu_tlsgd)
1903 		as_bad (_("too many lituse insns for !lituse_tlsgd!%ld"),
1904 		        insn->sequence);
1905 	      else if (info->saw_lu_tlsldm)
1906 		as_bad (_("too many lituse insns for !lituse_tlsldm!%ld"),
1907 		        insn->sequence);
1908 	    }
1909 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info = info;
1910 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.next_reloc = info->slaves;
1911 	  info->slaves = fixP;
1912 	  if (info->segment != now_seg)
1913 	    info->multi_section_p = 1;
1914 	  break;
1915 
1916 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSGD:
1917 	  fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
1918 
1919 	  if (insn->sequence == 0)
1920 	    break;
1921 	  info = get_alpha_reloc_tag (insn->sequence);
1922 	  if (info->saw_tlsgd)
1923 	    as_bad (_("duplicate !tlsgd!%ld"), insn->sequence);
1924 	  else if (info->saw_tlsldm)
1925 	    as_bad (_("sequence number in use for !tlsldm!%ld"),
1926 		    insn->sequence);
1927 	  else
1928 	    info->saw_tlsgd = 1;
1929 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info = info;
1930 	  break;
1931 
1932 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSLDM:
1933 	  fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
1934 
1935 	  if (insn->sequence == 0)
1936 	    break;
1937 	  info = get_alpha_reloc_tag (insn->sequence);
1938 	  if (info->saw_tlsldm)
1939 	    as_bad (_("duplicate !tlsldm!%ld"), insn->sequence);
1940 	  else if (info->saw_tlsgd)
1941 	    as_bad (_("sequence number in use for !tlsgd!%ld"),
1942 		    insn->sequence);
1943 	  else
1944 	    info->saw_tlsldm = 1;
1945 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info = info;
1946 	  break;
1947 #endif
1948 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
1949 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP:
1950 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LDA:
1951 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BSR:
1952 	case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH:
1953 	  info = get_alpha_reloc_tag (next_sequence_num--);
1954 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info = info;
1955 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info->sym = fixup->xtrasym;
1956 	  fixP->tc_fix_data.info->psym = fixup->procsym;
1957 	  break;
1958 #endif
1959 
1960 	default:
1961 	  if ((int) fixup->reloc < 0)
1962 	    {
1963 	      if (operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_NOOVERFLOW)
1964 		fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
1965 	    }
1966 	  break;
1967 	}
1968     }
1969 }
1970 
1971 /* Insert an operand value into an instruction.  */
1972 
1973 static unsigned
1974 insert_operand (unsigned insn,
1975 		const struct alpha_operand *operand,
1976 		offsetT val,
1977 		const char *file,
1978 		unsigned line)
1979 {
1980   if (operand->bits != 32 && !(operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_NOOVERFLOW))
1981     {
1982       offsetT min, max;
1983 
1984       if (operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_SIGNED)
1985 	{
1986 	  max = (1 << (operand->bits - 1)) - 1;
1987 	  min = -(1 << (operand->bits - 1));
1988 	}
1989       else
1990 	{
1991 	  max = (1 << operand->bits) - 1;
1992 	  min = 0;
1993 	}
1994 
1995       if (val < min || val > max)
1996 	as_bad_value_out_of_range (_("operand"), val, min, max, file, line);
1997     }
1998 
1999   if (operand->insert)
2000     {
2001       const char *errmsg = NULL;
2002 
2003       insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, val, &errmsg);
2004       if (errmsg)
2005 	as_warn ("%s", errmsg);
2006     }
2007   else
2008     insn |= ((val & ((1 << operand->bits) - 1)) << operand->shift);
2009 
2010   return insn;
2011 }
2012 
2013 /* Turn an opcode description and a set of arguments into
2014    an instruction and a fixup.  */
2015 
2016 static void
2017 assemble_insn (const struct alpha_opcode *opcode,
2018 	       const expressionS *tok,
2019 	       int ntok,
2020 	       struct alpha_insn *insn,
2021 	       extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc)
2022 {
2023   const struct alpha_operand *reloc_operand = NULL;
2024   const expressionS *reloc_exp = NULL;
2025   const unsigned char *argidx;
2026   unsigned image;
2027   int tokidx = 0;
2028 
2029   memset (insn, 0, sizeof (*insn));
2030   image = opcode->opcode;
2031 
2032   for (argidx = opcode->operands; *argidx; ++argidx)
2033     {
2034       const struct alpha_operand *operand = &alpha_operands[*argidx];
2035       const expressionS *t = (const expressionS *) 0;
2036 
2037       if (operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_FAKE)
2038 	{
2039 	  /* Fake operands take no value and generate no fixup.  */
2040 	  image = insert_operand (image, operand, 0, NULL, 0);
2041 	  continue;
2042 	}
2043 
2044       if (tokidx >= ntok)
2045 	{
2046 	  switch (operand->flags & AXP_OPERAND_OPTIONAL_MASK)
2047 	    {
2048 	    case AXP_OPERAND_DEFAULT_FIRST:
2049 	      t = &tok[0];
2050 	      break;
2051 	    case AXP_OPERAND_DEFAULT_SECOND:
2052 	      t = &tok[1];
2053 	      break;
2054 	    case AXP_OPERAND_DEFAULT_ZERO:
2055 	      {
2056 		static expressionS zero_exp;
2057 		t = &zero_exp;
2058 		zero_exp.X_op = O_constant;
2059 		zero_exp.X_unsigned = 1;
2060 	      }
2061 	      break;
2062 	    default:
2063 	      abort ();
2064 	    }
2065 	}
2066       else
2067 	t = &tok[tokidx++];
2068 
2069       switch (t->X_op)
2070 	{
2071 	case O_register:
2072 	case O_pregister:
2073 	case O_cpregister:
2074 	  image = insert_operand (image, operand, regno (t->X_add_number),
2075 				  NULL, 0);
2076 	  break;
2077 
2078 	case O_constant:
2079 	  image = insert_operand (image, operand, t->X_add_number, NULL, 0);
2080 	  gas_assert (reloc_operand == NULL);
2081 	  reloc_operand = operand;
2082 	  reloc_exp = t;
2083 	  break;
2084 
2085 	default:
2086 	  /* This is only 0 for fields that should contain registers,
2087 	     which means this pattern shouldn't have matched.  */
2088 	  if (operand->default_reloc == 0)
2089 	    abort ();
2090 
2091 	  /* There is one special case for which an insn receives two
2092 	     relocations, and thus the user-supplied reloc does not
2093 	     override the operand reloc.  */
2094 	  if (operand->default_reloc == BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_HINT)
2095 	    {
2096 	      struct alpha_fixup *fixup;
2097 
2098 	      if (insn->nfixups >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2099 		as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2100 
2101 	      fixup = &insn->fixups[insn->nfixups++];
2102 	      fixup->exp = *t;
2103 	      fixup->reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_HINT;
2104 	    }
2105 	  else
2106 	    {
2107 	      if (reloc == BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2108 		reloc = operand->default_reloc;
2109 
2110 	      gas_assert (reloc_operand == NULL);
2111 	      reloc_operand = operand;
2112 	      reloc_exp = t;
2113 	    }
2114 	  break;
2115 	}
2116     }
2117 
2118   if (reloc != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2119     {
2120       struct alpha_fixup *fixup;
2121 
2122       if (insn->nfixups >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2123 	as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2124 
2125       /* ??? My but this is hacky.  But the OSF/1 assembler uses the same
2126 	 relocation tag for both ldah and lda with gpdisp.  Choose the
2127 	 correct internal relocation based on the opcode.  */
2128       if (reloc == BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP)
2129 	{
2130 	  if (strcmp (opcode->name, "ldah") == 0)
2131 	    reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_HI16;
2132 	  else if (strcmp (opcode->name, "lda") == 0)
2133 	    reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_LO16;
2134 	  else
2135 	    as_bad (_("invalid relocation for instruction"));
2136 	}
2137 
2138       /* If this is a real relocation (as opposed to a lituse hint), then
2139 	 the relocation width should match the operand width.
2140 	 Take care of -MDISP in operand table.  */
2141       else if (reloc < BFD_RELOC_UNUSED && reloc > 0)
2142 	{
2143 	  reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto
2144               = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput,
2145                                        (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) reloc);
2146 	  if (reloc_operand == NULL
2147 	      || reloc_howto->bitsize != reloc_operand->bits)
2148 	    {
2149 	      as_bad (_("invalid relocation for field"));
2150 	      return;
2151 	    }
2152 	}
2153 
2154       fixup = &insn->fixups[insn->nfixups++];
2155       if (reloc_exp)
2156 	fixup->exp = *reloc_exp;
2157       else
2158 	fixup->exp.X_op = O_absent;
2159       fixup->reloc = reloc;
2160     }
2161 
2162   insn->insn = image;
2163 }
2164 
2165 /* Handle all "simple" integer register loads -- ldq, ldq_l, ldq_u,
2166    etc.  They differ from the real instructions in that they do simple
2167    expressions like the lda macro.  */
2168 
2169 static void
2170 emit_ir_load (const expressionS *tok,
2171 	      int ntok,
2172 	      const void * opname)
2173 {
2174   int basereg;
2175   long lituse;
2176   expressionS newtok[3];
2177   struct alpha_insn insn;
2178   const char *symname
2179     = tok[1].X_add_symbol ? S_GET_NAME (tok[1].X_add_symbol): "";
2180   int symlen = strlen (symname);
2181 
2182   if (ntok == 2)
2183     basereg = (tok[1].X_op == O_constant ? AXP_REG_ZERO : alpha_gp_register);
2184   else
2185     basereg = tok[2].X_add_number;
2186 
2187   lituse = load_expression (tok[0].X_add_number, &tok[1],
2188 			    &basereg, &newtok[1], (const char *) opname);
2189 
2190   if (basereg == alpha_gp_register &&
2191       (symlen > 4 && strcmp (&symname [symlen - 4], "..lk") == 0))
2192     return;
2193 
2194   newtok[0] = tok[0];
2195   set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
2196 
2197   assemble_tokens_to_insn ((const char *) opname, newtok, 3, &insn);
2198 
2199   if (lituse)
2200     {
2201       gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2202       insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE;
2203       insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2204       insn.nfixups++;
2205       insn.sequence = lituse;
2206     }
2207 
2208   emit_insn (&insn);
2209 }
2210 
2211 /* Handle fp register loads, and both integer and fp register stores.
2212    Again, we handle simple expressions.  */
2213 
2214 static void
2215 emit_loadstore (const expressionS *tok,
2216 		int ntok,
2217 		const void * opname)
2218 {
2219   int basereg;
2220   long lituse;
2221   expressionS newtok[3];
2222   struct alpha_insn insn;
2223 
2224   if (ntok == 2)
2225     basereg = (tok[1].X_op == O_constant ? AXP_REG_ZERO : alpha_gp_register);
2226   else
2227     basereg = tok[2].X_add_number;
2228 
2229   if (tok[1].X_op != O_constant || !range_signed_16 (tok[1].X_add_number))
2230     {
2231       if (alpha_noat_on)
2232 	as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
2233 
2234       lituse = load_expression (AXP_REG_AT, &tok[1],
2235 				&basereg, &newtok[1], (const char *) opname);
2236     }
2237   else
2238     {
2239       newtok[1] = tok[1];
2240       lituse = 0;
2241     }
2242 
2243   newtok[0] = tok[0];
2244   set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
2245 
2246   assemble_tokens_to_insn ((const char *) opname, newtok, 3, &insn);
2247 
2248   if (lituse)
2249     {
2250       gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2251       insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE;
2252       insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2253       insn.nfixups++;
2254       insn.sequence = lituse;
2255     }
2256 
2257   emit_insn (&insn);
2258 }
2259 
2260 /* Load a half-word or byte as an unsigned value.  */
2261 
2262 static void
2263 emit_ldXu (const expressionS *tok,
2264 	   int ntok,
2265 	   const void * vlgsize)
2266 {
2267   if (alpha_target & AXP_OPCODE_BWX)
2268     emit_ir_load (tok, ntok, ldXu_op[(long) vlgsize]);
2269   else
2270     {
2271       expressionS newtok[3];
2272       struct alpha_insn insn;
2273       int basereg;
2274       long lituse;
2275 
2276       if (alpha_noat_on)
2277 	as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
2278 
2279       if (ntok == 2)
2280 	basereg = (tok[1].X_op == O_constant
2281 		   ? AXP_REG_ZERO : alpha_gp_register);
2282       else
2283 	basereg = tok[2].X_add_number;
2284 
2285       /* Emit "lda $at, exp".  */
2286       lituse = load_expression (AXP_REG_AT, &tok[1], &basereg, NULL, "lda");
2287 
2288       /* Emit "ldq_u targ, 0($at)".  */
2289       newtok[0] = tok[0];
2290       set_tok_const (newtok[1], 0);
2291       set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
2292       assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldq_u", newtok, 3, &insn);
2293 
2294       if (lituse)
2295 	{
2296 	  gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2297 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE;
2298 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2299 	  insn.nfixups++;
2300 	  insn.sequence = lituse;
2301 	}
2302 
2303       emit_insn (&insn);
2304 
2305       /* Emit "extXl targ, $at, targ".  */
2306       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], basereg);
2307       newtok[2] = newtok[0];
2308       assemble_tokens_to_insn (extXl_op[(long) vlgsize], newtok, 3, &insn);
2309 
2310       if (lituse)
2311 	{
2312 	  gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2313 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BYTOFF;
2314 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2315 	  insn.nfixups++;
2316 	  insn.sequence = lituse;
2317 	}
2318 
2319       emit_insn (&insn);
2320     }
2321 }
2322 
2323 /* Load a half-word or byte as a signed value.  */
2324 
2325 static void
2326 emit_ldX (const expressionS *tok,
2327 	  int ntok,
2328 	  const void * vlgsize)
2329 {
2330   emit_ldXu (tok, ntok, vlgsize);
2331   assemble_tokens (sextX_op[(long) vlgsize], tok, 1, 1);
2332 }
2333 
2334 /* Load an integral value from an unaligned address as an unsigned
2335    value.  */
2336 
2337 static void
2338 emit_uldXu (const expressionS *tok,
2339 	    int ntok,
2340 	    const void * vlgsize)
2341 {
2342   long lgsize = (long) vlgsize;
2343   expressionS newtok[3];
2344 
2345   if (alpha_noat_on)
2346     as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
2347 
2348   /* Emit "lda $at, exp".  */
2349   memcpy (newtok, tok, sizeof (expressionS) * ntok);
2350   newtok[0].X_add_number = AXP_REG_AT;
2351   assemble_tokens ("lda", newtok, ntok, 1);
2352 
2353   /* Emit "ldq_u $t9, 0($at)".  */
2354   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2355   set_tok_const (newtok[1], 0);
2356   set_tok_preg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_AT);
2357   assemble_tokens ("ldq_u", newtok, 3, 1);
2358 
2359   /* Emit "ldq_u $t10, size-1($at)".  */
2360   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T10);
2361   set_tok_const (newtok[1], (1 << lgsize) - 1);
2362   assemble_tokens ("ldq_u", newtok, 3, 1);
2363 
2364   /* Emit "extXl $t9, $at, $t9".  */
2365   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2366   set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_AT);
2367   set_tok_reg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_T9);
2368   assemble_tokens (extXl_op[lgsize], newtok, 3, 1);
2369 
2370   /* Emit "extXh $t10, $at, $t10".  */
2371   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T10);
2372   set_tok_reg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_T10);
2373   assemble_tokens (extXh_op[lgsize], newtok, 3, 1);
2374 
2375   /* Emit "or $t9, $t10, targ".  */
2376   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2377   set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T10);
2378   newtok[2] = tok[0];
2379   assemble_tokens ("or", newtok, 3, 1);
2380 }
2381 
2382 /* Load an integral value from an unaligned address as a signed value.
2383    Note that quads should get funneled to the unsigned load since we
2384    don't have to do the sign extension.  */
2385 
2386 static void
2387 emit_uldX (const expressionS *tok,
2388 	   int ntok,
2389 	   const void * vlgsize)
2390 {
2391   emit_uldXu (tok, ntok, vlgsize);
2392   assemble_tokens (sextX_op[(long) vlgsize], tok, 1, 1);
2393 }
2394 
2395 /* Implement the ldil macro.  */
2396 
2397 static void
2398 emit_ldil (const expressionS *tok,
2399 	   int ntok,
2400 	   const void * unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2401 {
2402   expressionS newtok[2];
2403 
2404   memcpy (newtok, tok, sizeof (newtok));
2405   newtok[1].X_add_number = sign_extend_32 (tok[1].X_add_number);
2406 
2407   assemble_tokens ("lda", newtok, ntok, 1);
2408 }
2409 
2410 /* Store a half-word or byte.  */
2411 
2412 static void
2413 emit_stX (const expressionS *tok,
2414 	  int ntok,
2415 	  const void * vlgsize)
2416 {
2417   int lgsize = (int) (long) vlgsize;
2418 
2419   if (alpha_target & AXP_OPCODE_BWX)
2420     emit_loadstore (tok, ntok, stX_op[lgsize]);
2421   else
2422     {
2423       expressionS newtok[3];
2424       struct alpha_insn insn;
2425       int basereg;
2426       long lituse;
2427 
2428       if (alpha_noat_on)
2429 	as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
2430 
2431       if (ntok == 2)
2432 	basereg = (tok[1].X_op == O_constant
2433 		   ? AXP_REG_ZERO : alpha_gp_register);
2434       else
2435 	basereg = tok[2].X_add_number;
2436 
2437       /* Emit "lda $at, exp".  */
2438       lituse = load_expression (AXP_REG_AT, &tok[1], &basereg, NULL, "lda");
2439 
2440       /* Emit "ldq_u $t9, 0($at)".  */
2441       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2442       set_tok_const (newtok[1], 0);
2443       set_tok_preg (newtok[2], basereg);
2444       assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldq_u", newtok, 3, &insn);
2445 
2446       if (lituse)
2447 	{
2448 	  gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2449 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE;
2450 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2451 	  insn.nfixups++;
2452 	  insn.sequence = lituse;
2453 	}
2454 
2455       emit_insn (&insn);
2456 
2457       /* Emit "insXl src, $at, $t10".  */
2458       newtok[0] = tok[0];
2459       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], basereg);
2460       set_tok_reg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_T10);
2461       assemble_tokens_to_insn (insXl_op[lgsize], newtok, 3, &insn);
2462 
2463       if (lituse)
2464 	{
2465 	  gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2466 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BYTOFF;
2467 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2468 	  insn.nfixups++;
2469 	  insn.sequence = lituse;
2470 	}
2471 
2472       emit_insn (&insn);
2473 
2474       /* Emit "mskXl $t9, $at, $t9".  */
2475       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2476       newtok[2] = newtok[0];
2477       assemble_tokens_to_insn (mskXl_op[lgsize], newtok, 3, &insn);
2478 
2479       if (lituse)
2480 	{
2481 	  gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2482 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BYTOFF;
2483 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2484 	  insn.nfixups++;
2485 	  insn.sequence = lituse;
2486 	}
2487 
2488       emit_insn (&insn);
2489 
2490       /* Emit "or $t9, $t10, $t9".  */
2491       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T10);
2492       assemble_tokens ("or", newtok, 3, 1);
2493 
2494       /* Emit "stq_u $t9, 0($at).  */
2495       set_tok_const(newtok[1], 0);
2496       set_tok_preg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_AT);
2497       assemble_tokens_to_insn ("stq_u", newtok, 3, &insn);
2498 
2499       if (lituse)
2500 	{
2501 	  gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2502 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_BASE;
2503 	  insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2504 	  insn.nfixups++;
2505 	  insn.sequence = lituse;
2506 	}
2507 
2508       emit_insn (&insn);
2509     }
2510 }
2511 
2512 /* Store an integer to an unaligned address.  */
2513 
2514 static void
2515 emit_ustX (const expressionS *tok,
2516 	   int ntok,
2517 	   const void * vlgsize)
2518 {
2519   int lgsize = (int) (long) vlgsize;
2520   expressionS newtok[3];
2521 
2522   /* Emit "lda $at, exp".  */
2523   memcpy (newtok, tok, sizeof (expressionS) * ntok);
2524   newtok[0].X_add_number = AXP_REG_AT;
2525   assemble_tokens ("lda", newtok, ntok, 1);
2526 
2527   /* Emit "ldq_u $9, 0($at)".  */
2528   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2529   set_tok_const (newtok[1], 0);
2530   set_tok_preg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_AT);
2531   assemble_tokens ("ldq_u", newtok, 3, 1);
2532 
2533   /* Emit "ldq_u $10, size-1($at)".  */
2534   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T10);
2535   set_tok_const (newtok[1], (1 << lgsize) - 1);
2536   assemble_tokens ("ldq_u", newtok, 3, 1);
2537 
2538   /* Emit "insXl src, $at, $t11".  */
2539   newtok[0] = tok[0];
2540   set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_AT);
2541   set_tok_reg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_T11);
2542   assemble_tokens (insXl_op[lgsize], newtok, 3, 1);
2543 
2544   /* Emit "insXh src, $at, $t12".  */
2545   set_tok_reg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_T12);
2546   assemble_tokens (insXh_op[lgsize], newtok, 3, 1);
2547 
2548   /* Emit "mskXl $t9, $at, $t9".  */
2549   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2550   newtok[2] = newtok[0];
2551   assemble_tokens (mskXl_op[lgsize], newtok, 3, 1);
2552 
2553   /* Emit "mskXh $t10, $at, $t10".  */
2554   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T10);
2555   newtok[2] = newtok[0];
2556   assemble_tokens (mskXh_op[lgsize], newtok, 3, 1);
2557 
2558   /* Emit "or $t9, $t11, $t9".  */
2559   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2560   set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T11);
2561   newtok[2] = newtok[0];
2562   assemble_tokens ("or", newtok, 3, 1);
2563 
2564   /* Emit "or $t10, $t12, $t10".  */
2565   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T10);
2566   set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T12);
2567   newtok[2] = newtok[0];
2568   assemble_tokens ("or", newtok, 3, 1);
2569 
2570   /* Emit "stq_u $t10, size-1($at)".  */
2571   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T10);
2572   set_tok_const (newtok[1], (1 << lgsize) - 1);
2573   set_tok_preg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_AT);
2574   assemble_tokens ("stq_u", newtok, 3, 1);
2575 
2576   /* Emit "stq_u $t9, 0($at)".  */
2577   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2578   set_tok_const (newtok[1], 0);
2579   assemble_tokens ("stq_u", newtok, 3, 1);
2580 }
2581 
2582 /* Sign extend a half-word or byte.  The 32-bit sign extend is
2583    implemented as "addl $31, $r, $t" in the opcode table.  */
2584 
2585 static void
2586 emit_sextX (const expressionS *tok,
2587 	    int ntok,
2588 	    const void * vlgsize)
2589 {
2590   long lgsize = (long) vlgsize;
2591 
2592   if (alpha_target & AXP_OPCODE_BWX)
2593     assemble_tokens (sextX_op[lgsize], tok, ntok, 0);
2594   else
2595     {
2596       int bitshift = 64 - 8 * (1 << lgsize);
2597       expressionS newtok[3];
2598 
2599       /* Emit "sll src,bits,dst".  */
2600       newtok[0] = tok[0];
2601       set_tok_const (newtok[1], bitshift);
2602       newtok[2] = tok[ntok - 1];
2603       assemble_tokens ("sll", newtok, 3, 1);
2604 
2605       /* Emit "sra dst,bits,dst".  */
2606       newtok[0] = newtok[2];
2607       assemble_tokens ("sra", newtok, 3, 1);
2608     }
2609 }
2610 
2611 /* Implement the division and modulus macros.  */
2612 
2613 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
2614 
2615 /* Make register usage like in normal procedure call.
2616    Don't clobber PV and RA.  */
2617 
2618 static void
2619 emit_division (const expressionS *tok,
2620 	       int ntok,
2621 	       const void * symname)
2622 {
2623   /* DIVISION and MODULUS. Yech.
2624 
2625      Convert
2626         OP x,y,result
2627      to
2628         mov x,R16	# if x != R16
2629         mov y,R17	# if y != R17
2630         lda AT,__OP
2631         jsr AT,(AT),0
2632         mov R0,result
2633 
2634      with appropriate optimizations if R0,R16,R17 are the registers
2635      specified by the compiler.  */
2636 
2637   int xr, yr, rr;
2638   symbolS *sym;
2639   expressionS newtok[3];
2640 
2641   xr = regno (tok[0].X_add_number);
2642   yr = regno (tok[1].X_add_number);
2643 
2644   if (ntok < 3)
2645     rr = xr;
2646   else
2647     rr = regno (tok[2].X_add_number);
2648 
2649   /* Move the operands into the right place.  */
2650   if (yr == AXP_REG_R16 && xr == AXP_REG_R17)
2651     {
2652       /* They are in exactly the wrong order -- swap through AT.  */
2653       if (alpha_noat_on)
2654 	as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
2655 
2656       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_R16);
2657       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_AT);
2658       assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2659 
2660       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_R17);
2661       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_R16);
2662       assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2663 
2664       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_AT);
2665       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_R17);
2666       assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2667     }
2668   else
2669     {
2670       if (yr == AXP_REG_R16)
2671 	{
2672 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_R16);
2673 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_R17);
2674 	  assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2675 	}
2676 
2677       if (xr != AXP_REG_R16)
2678 	{
2679 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], xr);
2680 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_R16);
2681 	  assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2682 	}
2683 
2684       if (yr != AXP_REG_R16 && yr != AXP_REG_R17)
2685 	{
2686 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], yr);
2687 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_R17);
2688 	  assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2689 	}
2690     }
2691 
2692   sym = symbol_find_or_make ((const char *) symname);
2693 
2694   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_AT);
2695   set_tok_sym (newtok[1], sym, 0);
2696   assemble_tokens ("lda", newtok, 2, 1);
2697 
2698   /* Call the division routine.  */
2699   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_AT);
2700   set_tok_cpreg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_AT);
2701   set_tok_const (newtok[2], 0);
2702   assemble_tokens ("jsr", newtok, 3, 1);
2703 
2704   /* Move the result to the right place.  */
2705   if (rr != AXP_REG_R0)
2706     {
2707       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_R0);
2708       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], rr);
2709       assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2710     }
2711 }
2712 
2713 #else /* !OBJ_EVAX */
2714 
2715 static void
2716 emit_division (const expressionS *tok,
2717 	       int ntok,
2718 	       const void * symname)
2719 {
2720   /* DIVISION and MODULUS. Yech.
2721      Convert
2722         OP x,y,result
2723      to
2724         lda pv,__OP
2725         mov x,t10
2726         mov y,t11
2727         jsr t9,(pv),__OP
2728         mov t12,result
2729 
2730      with appropriate optimizations if t10,t11,t12 are the registers
2731      specified by the compiler.  */
2732 
2733   int xr, yr, rr;
2734   symbolS *sym;
2735   expressionS newtok[3];
2736 
2737   xr = regno (tok[0].X_add_number);
2738   yr = regno (tok[1].X_add_number);
2739 
2740   if (ntok < 3)
2741     rr = xr;
2742   else
2743     rr = regno (tok[2].X_add_number);
2744 
2745   sym = symbol_find_or_make ((const char *) symname);
2746 
2747   /* Move the operands into the right place.  */
2748   if (yr == AXP_REG_T10 && xr == AXP_REG_T11)
2749     {
2750       /* They are in exactly the wrong order -- swap through AT.  */
2751       if (alpha_noat_on)
2752 	as_bad (_("macro requires $at register while noat in effect"));
2753 
2754       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T10);
2755       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_AT);
2756       assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2757 
2758       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T11);
2759       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T10);
2760       assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2761 
2762       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_AT);
2763       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T11);
2764       assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2765     }
2766   else
2767     {
2768       if (yr == AXP_REG_T10)
2769 	{
2770 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T10);
2771 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T11);
2772 	  assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2773 	}
2774 
2775       if (xr != AXP_REG_T10)
2776 	{
2777 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], xr);
2778 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T10);
2779 	  assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2780 	}
2781 
2782       if (yr != AXP_REG_T10 && yr != AXP_REG_T11)
2783 	{
2784 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[0], yr);
2785 	  set_tok_reg (newtok[1], AXP_REG_T11);
2786 	  assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2787 	}
2788     }
2789 
2790   /* Call the division routine.  */
2791   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T9);
2792   set_tok_sym (newtok[1], sym, 0);
2793   assemble_tokens ("jsr", newtok, 2, 1);
2794 
2795   /* Reload the GP register.  */
2796 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
2797 FIXME
2798 #endif
2799 #if defined(OBJ_ECOFF) || defined(OBJ_ELF)
2800   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], alpha_gp_register);
2801   set_tok_const (newtok[1], 0);
2802   set_tok_preg (newtok[2], AXP_REG_T9);
2803   assemble_tokens ("ldgp", newtok, 3, 1);
2804 #endif
2805 
2806   /* Move the result to the right place.  */
2807   if (rr != AXP_REG_T12)
2808     {
2809       set_tok_reg (newtok[0], AXP_REG_T12);
2810       set_tok_reg (newtok[1], rr);
2811       assemble_tokens ("mov", newtok, 2, 1);
2812     }
2813 }
2814 
2815 #endif /* !OBJ_EVAX */
2816 
2817 /* The jsr and jmp macros differ from their instruction counterparts
2818    in that they can load the target address and default most
2819    everything.  */
2820 
2821 static void
2822 emit_jsrjmp (const expressionS *tok,
2823 	     int ntok,
2824 	     const void * vopname)
2825 {
2826   const char *opname = (const char *) vopname;
2827   struct alpha_insn insn;
2828   expressionS newtok[3];
2829   int r, tokidx = 0;
2830   long lituse = 0;
2831 
2832   if (tokidx < ntok && tok[tokidx].X_op == O_register)
2833     r = regno (tok[tokidx++].X_add_number);
2834   else
2835     r = strcmp (opname, "jmp") == 0 ? AXP_REG_ZERO : AXP_REG_RA;
2836 
2837   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], r);
2838 
2839   if (tokidx < ntok &&
2840       (tok[tokidx].X_op == O_pregister || tok[tokidx].X_op == O_cpregister))
2841     r = regno (tok[tokidx++].X_add_number);
2842 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
2843   /* Keep register if jsr $n.<sym>.  */
2844 #else
2845   else
2846     {
2847       int basereg = alpha_gp_register;
2848       lituse = load_expression (r = AXP_REG_PV, &tok[tokidx],
2849 				&basereg, NULL, opname);
2850     }
2851 #endif
2852 
2853   set_tok_cpreg (newtok[1], r);
2854 
2855 #ifndef OBJ_EVAX
2856   if (tokidx < ntok)
2857     newtok[2] = tok[tokidx];
2858   else
2859 #endif
2860     set_tok_const (newtok[2], 0);
2861 
2862   assemble_tokens_to_insn (opname, newtok, 3, &insn);
2863 
2864   if (lituse)
2865     {
2866       gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2867       insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].reloc = DUMMY_RELOC_LITUSE_JSR;
2868       insn.fixups[insn.nfixups].exp.X_op = O_absent;
2869       insn.nfixups++;
2870       insn.sequence = lituse;
2871     }
2872 
2873 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
2874   if (alpha_flag_replace
2875       && r == AXP_REG_RA
2876       && tok[tokidx].X_add_symbol
2877       && alpha_linkage_symbol)
2878     {
2879       /* Create a BOH reloc for 'jsr $27,NAME'.  */
2880       const char *symname = S_GET_NAME (tok[tokidx].X_add_symbol);
2881       int symlen = strlen (symname);
2882       char *ensymname;
2883 
2884       /* Build the entry name as 'NAME..en'.  */
2885       ensymname = XNEWVEC (char, symlen + 5);
2886       memcpy (ensymname, symname, symlen);
2887       memcpy (ensymname + symlen, "..en", 5);
2888 
2889       gas_assert (insn.nfixups < MAX_INSN_FIXUPS);
2890       if (insn.nfixups > 0)
2891 	{
2892 	  memmove (&insn.fixups[1], &insn.fixups[0],
2893 		   sizeof(struct alpha_fixup) * insn.nfixups);
2894 	}
2895 
2896       /* The fixup must be the same as the BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP
2897 	 case in load_expression.  See B.4.5.2 of the OpenVMS
2898 	 Linker Utility Manual.  */
2899       insn.fixups[0].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH;
2900       insn.fixups[0].exp.X_op = O_symbol;
2901       insn.fixups[0].exp.X_add_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (ensymname);
2902       insn.fixups[0].exp.X_add_number = 0;
2903       insn.fixups[0].xtrasym = alpha_linkage_symbol;
2904       insn.fixups[0].procsym = alpha_evax_proc->symbol;
2905       insn.nfixups++;
2906       alpha_linkage_symbol = 0;
2907       free (ensymname);
2908     }
2909 #endif
2910 
2911   emit_insn (&insn);
2912 }
2913 
2914 /* The ret and jcr instructions differ from their instruction
2915    counterparts in that everything can be defaulted.  */
2916 
2917 static void
2918 emit_retjcr (const expressionS *tok,
2919 	     int ntok,
2920 	     const void * vopname)
2921 {
2922   const char *opname = (const char *) vopname;
2923   expressionS newtok[3];
2924   int r, tokidx = 0;
2925 
2926   if (tokidx < ntok && tok[tokidx].X_op == O_register)
2927     r = regno (tok[tokidx++].X_add_number);
2928   else
2929     r = AXP_REG_ZERO;
2930 
2931   set_tok_reg (newtok[0], r);
2932 
2933   if (tokidx < ntok &&
2934       (tok[tokidx].X_op == O_pregister || tok[tokidx].X_op == O_cpregister))
2935     r = regno (tok[tokidx++].X_add_number);
2936   else
2937     r = AXP_REG_RA;
2938 
2939   set_tok_cpreg (newtok[1], r);
2940 
2941   if (tokidx < ntok)
2942     newtok[2] = tok[tokidx];
2943   else
2944     set_tok_const (newtok[2], strcmp (opname, "ret") == 0);
2945 
2946   assemble_tokens (opname, newtok, 3, 0);
2947 }
2948 
2949 /* Implement the ldgp macro.  */
2950 
2951 static void
2952 emit_ldgp (const expressionS *tok ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2953 	   int ntok ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2954 	   const void * unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2955 {
2956 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
2957 FIXME
2958 #endif
2959 #if defined(OBJ_ECOFF) || defined(OBJ_ELF)
2960   /* from "ldgp r1,n(r2)", generate "ldah r1,X(R2); lda r1,Y(r1)"
2961      with appropriate constants and relocations.  */
2962   struct alpha_insn insn;
2963   expressionS newtok[3];
2964   expressionS addend;
2965 
2966 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
2967   if (regno (tok[2].X_add_number) == AXP_REG_PV)
2968     ecoff_set_gp_prolog_size (0);
2969 #endif
2970 
2971   newtok[0] = tok[0];
2972   set_tok_const (newtok[1], 0);
2973   newtok[2] = tok[2];
2974 
2975   assemble_tokens_to_insn ("ldah", newtok, 3, &insn);
2976 
2977   addend = tok[1];
2978 
2979 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
2980   if (addend.X_op != O_constant)
2981     as_bad (_("can not resolve expression"));
2982   addend.X_op = O_symbol;
2983   addend.X_add_symbol = alpha_gp_symbol;
2984 #endif
2985 
2986   insn.nfixups = 1;
2987   insn.fixups[0].exp = addend;
2988   insn.fixups[0].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_HI16;
2989   insn.sequence = next_sequence_num;
2990 
2991   emit_insn (&insn);
2992 
2993   set_tok_preg (newtok[2], tok[0].X_add_number);
2994 
2995   assemble_tokens_to_insn ("lda", newtok, 3, &insn);
2996 
2997 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
2998   addend.X_add_number += 4;
2999 #endif
3000 
3001   insn.nfixups = 1;
3002   insn.fixups[0].exp = addend;
3003   insn.fixups[0].reloc = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_LO16;
3004   insn.sequence = next_sequence_num--;
3005 
3006   emit_insn (&insn);
3007 #endif /* OBJ_ECOFF || OBJ_ELF */
3008 }
3009 
3010 /* The macro table.  */
3011 
3012 static const struct alpha_macro alpha_macros[] =
3013 {
3014 /* Load/Store macros.  */
3015   { "lda",	emit_lda, NULL,
3016     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3017   { "ldah",	emit_ldah, NULL,
3018     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA } },
3019 
3020   { "ldl",	emit_ir_load, "ldl",
3021     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3022   { "ldl_l",	emit_ir_load, "ldl_l",
3023     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3024   { "ldq",	emit_ir_load, "ldq",
3025     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3026   { "ldq_l",	emit_ir_load, "ldq_l",
3027     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3028   { "ldq_u",	emit_ir_load, "ldq_u",
3029     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3030   { "ldf",	emit_loadstore, "ldf",
3031     { MACRO_FPR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3032   { "ldg",	emit_loadstore, "ldg",
3033     { MACRO_FPR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3034   { "lds",	emit_loadstore, "lds",
3035     { MACRO_FPR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3036   { "ldt",	emit_loadstore, "ldt",
3037     { MACRO_FPR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3038 
3039   { "ldb",	emit_ldX, (void *) 0,
3040     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3041   { "ldbu",	emit_ldXu, (void *) 0,
3042     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3043   { "ldw",	emit_ldX, (void *) 1,
3044     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3045   { "ldwu",	emit_ldXu, (void *) 1,
3046     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3047 
3048   { "uldw",	emit_uldX, (void *) 1,
3049     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3050   { "uldwu",	emit_uldXu, (void *) 1,
3051     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3052   { "uldl",	emit_uldX, (void *) 2,
3053     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3054   { "uldlu",	emit_uldXu, (void *) 2,
3055     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3056   { "uldq",	emit_uldXu, (void *) 3,
3057     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3058 
3059   { "ldgp",	emit_ldgp, NULL,
3060     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3061 
3062   { "ldi",	emit_lda, NULL,
3063     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA } },
3064   { "ldil",	emit_ldil, NULL,
3065     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA } },
3066   { "ldiq",	emit_lda, NULL,
3067     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA } },
3068 
3069   { "stl",	emit_loadstore, "stl",
3070     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3071   { "stl_c",	emit_loadstore, "stl_c",
3072     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3073   { "stq",	emit_loadstore, "stq",
3074     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3075   { "stq_c",	emit_loadstore, "stq_c",
3076     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3077   { "stq_u",	emit_loadstore, "stq_u",
3078     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3079   { "stf",	emit_loadstore, "stf",
3080     { MACRO_FPR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3081   { "stg",	emit_loadstore, "stg",
3082     { MACRO_FPR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3083   { "sts",	emit_loadstore, "sts",
3084     { MACRO_FPR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3085   { "stt",	emit_loadstore, "stt",
3086     { MACRO_FPR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3087 
3088   { "stb",	emit_stX, (void *) 0,
3089     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3090   { "stw",	emit_stX, (void *) 1,
3091     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3092   { "ustw",	emit_ustX, (void *) 1,
3093     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3094   { "ustl",	emit_ustX, (void *) 2,
3095     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3096   { "ustq",	emit_ustX, (void *) 3,
3097     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_OPIR, MACRO_EOA } },
3098 
3099 /* Arithmetic macros.  */
3100 
3101   { "sextb",	emit_sextX, (void *) 0,
3102     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3103       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3104       /* MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3105   { "sextw",	emit_sextX, (void *) 1,
3106     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3107       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3108       /* MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3109 
3110   { "divl",	emit_division, "__divl",
3111     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3112       MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3113       /* MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3114       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3115   { "divlu",	emit_division, "__divlu",
3116     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3117       MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3118       /* MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3119       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3120   { "divq",	emit_division, "__divq",
3121     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3122       MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3123       /* MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3124       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3125   { "divqu",	emit_division, "__divqu",
3126     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3127       MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3128       /* MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3129       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3130   { "reml",	emit_division, "__reml",
3131     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3132       MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3133       /* MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3134       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3135   { "remlu",	emit_division, "__remlu",
3136     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3137       MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3138       /* MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3139       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3140   { "remq",	emit_division, "__remq",
3141     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3142       MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3143       /* MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3144       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3145   { "remqu",	emit_division, "__remqu",
3146     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3147       MACRO_IR, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3148       /* MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3149       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA */ } },
3150 
3151   { "jsr",	emit_jsrjmp, "jsr",
3152     { MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3153       MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EOA,
3154       MACRO_IR,  MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3155       MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA } },
3156   { "jmp",	emit_jsrjmp, "jmp",
3157     { MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3158       MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EOA,
3159       MACRO_IR,  MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3160       MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA } },
3161   { "ret",	emit_retjcr, "ret",
3162     { MACRO_IR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3163       MACRO_IR, MACRO_EOA,
3164       MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3165       MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EOA,
3166       MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3167       MACRO_EOA } },
3168   { "jcr",	emit_retjcr, "jcr",
3169     { MACRO_IR,  MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3170       MACRO_IR,  MACRO_EOA,
3171       MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3172       MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EOA,
3173       MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3174       MACRO_EOA } },
3175   { "jsr_coroutine",	emit_retjcr, "jcr",
3176     { MACRO_IR,  MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3177       MACRO_IR,  MACRO_EOA,
3178       MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3179       MACRO_PIR, MACRO_EOA,
3180       MACRO_EXP, MACRO_EOA,
3181       MACRO_EOA } },
3182 };
3183 
3184 static const unsigned int alpha_num_macros
3185   = sizeof (alpha_macros) / sizeof (*alpha_macros);
3186 
3187 /* Search forward through all variants of a macro looking for a syntax
3188    match.  */
3189 
3190 static const struct alpha_macro *
3191 find_macro_match (const struct alpha_macro *first_macro,
3192 		  const expressionS *tok,
3193 		  int *pntok)
3194 
3195 {
3196   const struct alpha_macro *macro = first_macro;
3197   int ntok = *pntok;
3198 
3199   do
3200     {
3201       const enum alpha_macro_arg *arg = macro->argsets;
3202       int tokidx = 0;
3203 
3204       while (*arg)
3205 	{
3206 	  switch (*arg)
3207 	    {
3208 	    case MACRO_EOA:
3209 	      if (tokidx == ntok)
3210 		return macro;
3211 	      else
3212 		tokidx = 0;
3213 	      break;
3214 
3215 	      /* Index register.  */
3216 	    case MACRO_IR:
3217 	      if (tokidx >= ntok || tok[tokidx].X_op != O_register
3218 		  || !is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
3219 		goto match_failed;
3220 	      ++tokidx;
3221 	      break;
3222 
3223 	      /* Parenthesized index register.  */
3224 	    case MACRO_PIR:
3225 	      if (tokidx >= ntok || tok[tokidx].X_op != O_pregister
3226 		  || !is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
3227 		goto match_failed;
3228 	      ++tokidx;
3229 	      break;
3230 
3231 	      /* Optional parenthesized index register.  */
3232 	    case MACRO_OPIR:
3233 	      if (tokidx < ntok && tok[tokidx].X_op == O_pregister
3234 		  && is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
3235 		++tokidx;
3236 	      break;
3237 
3238 	      /* Leading comma with a parenthesized index register.  */
3239 	    case MACRO_CPIR:
3240 	      if (tokidx >= ntok || tok[tokidx].X_op != O_cpregister
3241 		  || !is_ir_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
3242 		goto match_failed;
3243 	      ++tokidx;
3244 	      break;
3245 
3246 	      /* Floating point register.  */
3247 	    case MACRO_FPR:
3248 	      if (tokidx >= ntok || tok[tokidx].X_op != O_register
3249 		  || !is_fpr_num (tok[tokidx].X_add_number))
3250 		goto match_failed;
3251 	      ++tokidx;
3252 	      break;
3253 
3254 	      /* Normal expression.  */
3255 	    case MACRO_EXP:
3256 	      if (tokidx >= ntok)
3257 		goto match_failed;
3258 	      switch (tok[tokidx].X_op)
3259 		{
3260 		case O_illegal:
3261 		case O_absent:
3262 		case O_register:
3263 		case O_pregister:
3264 		case O_cpregister:
3265 		case O_literal:
3266 		case O_lituse_base:
3267 		case O_lituse_bytoff:
3268 		case O_lituse_jsr:
3269 		case O_gpdisp:
3270 		case O_gprelhigh:
3271 		case O_gprellow:
3272 		case O_gprel:
3273 		case O_samegp:
3274 		  goto match_failed;
3275 
3276 		default:
3277 		  break;
3278 		}
3279 	      ++tokidx;
3280 	      break;
3281 
3282 	    match_failed:
3283 	      while (*arg != MACRO_EOA)
3284 		++arg;
3285 	      tokidx = 0;
3286 	      break;
3287 	    }
3288 	  ++arg;
3289 	}
3290     }
3291   while (++macro - alpha_macros < (int) alpha_num_macros
3292 	 && !strcmp (macro->name, first_macro->name));
3293 
3294   return NULL;
3295 }
3296 
3297 /* Given an opcode name and a pre-tokenized set of arguments, take the
3298    opcode all the way through emission.  */
3299 
3300 static void
3301 assemble_tokens (const char *opname,
3302 		 const expressionS *tok,
3303 		 int ntok,
3304 		 int local_macros_on)
3305 {
3306   int found_something = 0;
3307   const struct alpha_opcode *opcode;
3308   const struct alpha_macro *macro;
3309   int cpumatch = 1;
3310   extended_bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
3311 
3312 #ifdef RELOC_OP_P
3313   /* If a user-specified relocation is present, this is not a macro.  */
3314   if (ntok && USER_RELOC_P (tok[ntok - 1].X_op))
3315     {
3316       reloc = ALPHA_RELOC_TABLE (tok[ntok - 1].X_op)->reloc;
3317       ntok--;
3318     }
3319   else
3320 #endif
3321   if (local_macros_on)
3322     {
3323       macro = ((const struct alpha_macro *)
3324 	       hash_find (alpha_macro_hash, opname));
3325       if (macro)
3326 	{
3327 	  found_something = 1;
3328 	  macro = find_macro_match (macro, tok, &ntok);
3329 	  if (macro)
3330 	    {
3331 	      (*macro->emit) (tok, ntok, macro->arg);
3332 	      return;
3333 	    }
3334 	}
3335     }
3336 
3337   /* Search opcodes.  */
3338   opcode = (const struct alpha_opcode *) hash_find (alpha_opcode_hash, opname);
3339   if (opcode)
3340     {
3341       found_something = 1;
3342       opcode = find_opcode_match (opcode, tok, &ntok, &cpumatch);
3343       if (opcode)
3344 	{
3345 	  struct alpha_insn insn;
3346 	  assemble_insn (opcode, tok, ntok, &insn, reloc);
3347 
3348 	  /* Copy the sequence number for the reloc from the reloc token.  */
3349 	  if (reloc != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
3350 	    insn.sequence = tok[ntok].X_add_number;
3351 
3352 	  emit_insn (&insn);
3353 	  return;
3354 	}
3355     }
3356 
3357   if (found_something)
3358     {
3359       if (cpumatch)
3360 	as_bad (_("inappropriate arguments for opcode `%s'"), opname);
3361       else
3362 	as_bad (_("opcode `%s' not supported for target %s"), opname,
3363 		alpha_target_name);
3364     }
3365   else
3366     as_bad (_("unknown opcode `%s'"), opname);
3367 }
3368 
3369 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
3370 
3371 /* Add sym+addend to link pool.
3372    Return offset from current procedure value (pv) to entry in link pool.
3373 
3374    Add new fixup only if offset isn't 16bit.  */
3375 
3376 static symbolS *
3377 add_to_link_pool (symbolS *sym, offsetT addend)
3378 {
3379   symbolS *basesym;
3380   segT current_section = now_seg;
3381   int current_subsec = now_subseg;
3382   char *p;
3383   segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (alpha_link_section);
3384   fixS *fixp;
3385   symbolS *linksym, *expsym;
3386   expressionS e;
3387 
3388   basesym = alpha_evax_proc->symbol;
3389 
3390   /* @@ This assumes all entries in a given section will be of the same
3391      size...  Probably correct, but unwise to rely on.  */
3392   /* This must always be called with the same subsegment.  */
3393 
3394   if (seginfo->frchainP)
3395     for (fixp = seginfo->frchainP->fix_root;
3396 	 fixp != (fixS *) NULL;
3397 	 fixp = fixp->fx_next)
3398       {
3399 	if (fixp->fx_addsy == sym
3400 	    && fixp->fx_offset == (valueT)addend
3401 	    && fixp->tc_fix_data.info
3402 	    && fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sym
3403 	    && fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sym->sy_value.X_op_symbol == basesym)
3404 	  return fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sym;
3405       }
3406 
3407   /* Not found, add a new entry.  */
3408   subseg_set (alpha_link_section, 0);
3409   linksym = symbol_new
3410     (FAKE_LABEL_NAME, now_seg, (valueT) frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
3411   p = frag_more (8);
3412   memset (p, 0, 8);
3413 
3414   /* Create a symbol for 'basesym - linksym' (offset of the added entry).  */
3415   e.X_op = O_subtract;
3416   e.X_add_symbol = linksym;
3417   e.X_op_symbol = basesym;
3418   e.X_add_number = 0;
3419   expsym = make_expr_symbol (&e);
3420 
3421   /* Create a fixup for the entry.  */
3422   fixp = fix_new
3423     (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 8, sym, addend, 0, BFD_RELOC_64);
3424   fixp->tc_fix_data.info = get_alpha_reloc_tag (next_sequence_num--);
3425   fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sym = expsym;
3426 
3427   subseg_set (current_section, current_subsec);
3428 
3429   /* Return the symbol.  */
3430   return expsym;
3431 }
3432 #endif /* OBJ_EVAX */
3433 
3434 /* Assembler directives.  */
3435 
3436 /* Handle the .text pseudo-op.  This is like the usual one, but it
3437    clears alpha_insn_label and restores auto alignment.  */
3438 
3439 static void
3440 s_alpha_text (int i)
3441 {
3442 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3443   obj_elf_text (i);
3444 #else
3445   s_text (i);
3446 #endif
3447 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
3448   {
3449     symbolS * symbolP;
3450 
3451     symbolP = symbol_find (".text");
3452     if (symbolP == NULL)
3453       {
3454 	symbolP = symbol_make (".text");
3455 	S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, text_section);
3456 	symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
3457       }
3458   }
3459 #endif
3460   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
3461   alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
3462   alpha_current_align = 0;
3463 }
3464 
3465 /* Handle the .data pseudo-op.  This is like the usual one, but it
3466    clears alpha_insn_label and restores auto alignment.  */
3467 
3468 static void
3469 s_alpha_data (int i)
3470 {
3471 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3472   obj_elf_data (i);
3473 #else
3474   s_data (i);
3475 #endif
3476   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
3477   alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
3478   alpha_current_align = 0;
3479 }
3480 
3481 #if defined (OBJ_ECOFF) || defined (OBJ_EVAX)
3482 
3483 /* Handle the OSF/1 and openVMS .comm pseudo quirks.  */
3484 
3485 static void
3486 s_alpha_comm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3487 {
3488   char *name;
3489   char c;
3490   char *p;
3491   offsetT size;
3492   symbolS *symbolP;
3493 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
3494   offsetT temp;
3495   int log_align = 0;
3496 #endif
3497 
3498   c = get_symbol_name (&name);
3499 
3500   /* Just after name is now '\0'.  */
3501   p = input_line_pointer;
3502   *p = c;
3503 
3504   SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
3505 
3506   /* Alpha OSF/1 compiler doesn't provide the comma, gcc does.  */
3507   if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3508     {
3509       input_line_pointer++;
3510       SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3511     }
3512   if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
3513     {
3514       as_warn (_(".COMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored."), (long) size);
3515       ignore_rest_of_line ();
3516       return;
3517     }
3518 
3519   *p = 0;
3520   symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3521   *p = c;
3522 
3523   if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && ! S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
3524     {
3525       as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol"));
3526       ignore_rest_of_line ();
3527       return;
3528     }
3529 
3530 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
3531   if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3532     temp = 8; /* Default alignment.  */
3533   else
3534     {
3535       input_line_pointer++;
3536       SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3537       temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3538     }
3539 
3540   /* ??? Unlike on OSF/1, the alignment factor is not in log units.  */
3541   while ((temp >>= 1) != 0)
3542     ++log_align;
3543 
3544   if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3545     {
3546       /* Extended form of the directive
3547 
3548 	   .comm symbol, size, alignment, section
3549 
3550          where the "common" semantics is transferred to the section.
3551          The symbol is effectively an alias for the section name.  */
3552 
3553       segT sec;
3554       const char *sec_name;
3555       symbolS *sec_symbol;
3556       segT current_seg = now_seg;
3557       subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
3558       int cur_size;
3559 
3560       input_line_pointer++;
3561       SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3562       sec_name = s_alpha_section_name ();
3563       sec_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (sec_name);
3564       sec = subseg_new (sec_name, 0);
3565       S_SET_SEGMENT (sec_symbol, sec);
3566       symbol_get_bfdsym (sec_symbol)->flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM;
3567       bfd_vms_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, 0,
3568 				 EGPS__V_OVR | EGPS__V_GBL | EGPS__V_NOMOD);
3569       record_alignment (sec, log_align);
3570 
3571       /* Reuse stab_string_size to store the size of the section.  */
3572       cur_size = seg_info (sec)->stabu.stab_string_size;
3573       if ((int) size > cur_size)
3574 	{
3575 	  char *pfrag
3576 	    = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT)0, NULL,
3577 			(valueT)size - (valueT)cur_size, NULL);
3578 	  *pfrag = 0;
3579 	  seg_info (sec)->stabu.stab_string_size = (int)size;
3580 	}
3581 
3582       S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, sec);
3583 
3584       subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
3585     }
3586   else
3587     {
3588       /* Regular form of the directive
3589 
3590 	   .comm symbol, size, alignment
3591 
3592 	 where the "common" semantics in on the symbol.
3593 	 These symbols are assembled in the .bss section.  */
3594 
3595       char *pfrag;
3596       segT current_seg = now_seg;
3597       subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
3598 
3599       subseg_set (bss_section, 1);
3600       frag_align (log_align, 0, 0);
3601       record_alignment (bss_section, log_align);
3602 
3603       symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
3604       pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT)0, symbolP,
3605                         size, NULL);
3606       *pfrag = 0;
3607 
3608       S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);
3609 
3610       subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
3611     }
3612 #endif
3613 
3614   if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP))
3615     {
3616       if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
3617         as_bad (_("Length of .comm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
3618                 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3619                 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
3620                 (long) size);
3621     }
3622   else
3623     {
3624 #ifndef OBJ_EVAX
3625       S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
3626 #endif
3627       S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
3628     }
3629 
3630 #ifndef OBJ_EVAX
3631   know (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag);
3632 #endif
3633   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3634 }
3635 
3636 #endif /* ! OBJ_ELF */
3637 
3638 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
3639 
3640 /* Handle the .rdata pseudo-op.  This is like the usual one, but it
3641    clears alpha_insn_label and restores auto alignment.  */
3642 
3643 static void
3644 s_alpha_rdata (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3645 {
3646   get_absolute_expression ();
3647   subseg_new (".rdata", 0);
3648   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3649   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
3650   alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
3651   alpha_current_align = 0;
3652 }
3653 
3654 #endif
3655 
3656 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
3657 
3658 /* Handle the .sdata pseudo-op.  This is like the usual one, but it
3659    clears alpha_insn_label and restores auto alignment.  */
3660 
3661 static void
3662 s_alpha_sdata (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3663 {
3664   get_absolute_expression ();
3665   subseg_new (".sdata", 0);
3666   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3667   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
3668   alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
3669   alpha_current_align = 0;
3670 }
3671 #endif
3672 
3673 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3674 struct alpha_elf_frame_data
3675 {
3676   symbolS *func_sym;
3677   symbolS *func_end_sym;
3678   symbolS *prologue_sym;
3679   unsigned int mask;
3680   unsigned int fmask;
3681   int fp_regno;
3682   int ra_regno;
3683   offsetT frame_size;
3684   offsetT mask_offset;
3685   offsetT fmask_offset;
3686 
3687   struct alpha_elf_frame_data *next;
3688 };
3689 
3690 static struct alpha_elf_frame_data *all_frame_data;
3691 static struct alpha_elf_frame_data **plast_frame_data = &all_frame_data;
3692 static struct alpha_elf_frame_data *cur_frame_data;
3693 
3694 extern int all_cfi_sections;
3695 
3696 /* Handle the .section pseudo-op.  This is like the usual one, but it
3697    clears alpha_insn_label and restores auto alignment.  */
3698 
3699 static void
3700 s_alpha_section (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3701 {
3702   obj_elf_section (ignore);
3703 
3704   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
3705   alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
3706   alpha_current_align = 0;
3707 }
3708 
3709 static void
3710 s_alpha_ent (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3711 {
3712   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3713     ecoff_directive_ent (0);
3714   else
3715     {
3716       char *name, name_end;
3717 
3718       name_end = get_symbol_name (&name);
3719       /* CFI_EMIT_eh_frame is the default.  */
3720       all_cfi_sections = CFI_EMIT_eh_frame;
3721 
3722       if (! is_name_beginner (*name))
3723 	{
3724 	  as_warn (_(".ent directive has no name"));
3725 	  (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
3726 	}
3727       else
3728 	{
3729 	  symbolS *sym;
3730 
3731 	  if (cur_frame_data)
3732 	    as_warn (_("nested .ent directives"));
3733 
3734 	  sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3735 	  symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
3736 
3737 	  cur_frame_data = XCNEW (struct alpha_elf_frame_data);
3738 	  cur_frame_data->func_sym = sym;
3739 
3740 	  /* Provide sensible defaults.  */
3741 	  cur_frame_data->fp_regno = 30;	/* sp */
3742 	  cur_frame_data->ra_regno = 26;	/* ra */
3743 
3744 	  *plast_frame_data = cur_frame_data;
3745 	  plast_frame_data = &cur_frame_data->next;
3746 
3747 	  /* The .ent directive is sometimes followed by a number.  Not sure
3748 	     what it really means, but ignore it.  */
3749 	  *input_line_pointer = name_end;
3750 	  SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
3751 	  if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3752 	    {
3753 	      input_line_pointer++;
3754 	      SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3755 	    }
3756 	  if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '-')
3757 	    (void) get_absolute_expression ();
3758 	}
3759       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3760     }
3761 }
3762 
3763 static void
3764 s_alpha_end (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3765 {
3766   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3767     ecoff_directive_end (0);
3768   else
3769     {
3770       char *name, name_end;
3771 
3772       name_end = get_symbol_name (&name);
3773 
3774       if (! is_name_beginner (*name))
3775 	{
3776 	  as_warn (_(".end directive has no name"));
3777 	}
3778       else
3779 	{
3780 	  symbolS *sym;
3781 
3782 	  sym = symbol_find (name);
3783 	  if (!cur_frame_data)
3784 	    as_warn (_(".end directive without matching .ent"));
3785 	  else if (sym != cur_frame_data->func_sym)
3786 	    as_warn (_(".end directive names different symbol than .ent"));
3787 
3788 	  /* Create an expression to calculate the size of the function.  */
3789 	  if (sym && cur_frame_data)
3790 	    {
3791 	      OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE *obj = symbol_get_obj (sym);
3792 	      expressionS *exp = XNEW (expressionS);
3793 
3794 	      obj->size = exp;
3795 	      exp->X_op = O_subtract;
3796 	      exp->X_add_symbol = symbol_temp_new_now ();
3797 	      exp->X_op_symbol = sym;
3798 	      exp->X_add_number = 0;
3799 
3800 	      cur_frame_data->func_end_sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
3801 	    }
3802 
3803 	  cur_frame_data = NULL;
3804 	}
3805 
3806       (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
3807       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3808     }
3809 }
3810 
3811 static void
3812 s_alpha_mask (int fp)
3813 {
3814   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3815     {
3816       if (fp)
3817 	ecoff_directive_fmask (0);
3818       else
3819 	ecoff_directive_mask (0);
3820     }
3821   else
3822     {
3823       long val;
3824       offsetT offset;
3825 
3826       if (!cur_frame_data)
3827 	{
3828 	  if (fp)
3829 	    as_warn (_(".fmask outside of .ent"));
3830 	  else
3831 	    as_warn (_(".mask outside of .ent"));
3832 	  discard_rest_of_line ();
3833 	  return;
3834 	}
3835 
3836       if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&val) != ',')
3837 	{
3838 	  if (fp)
3839 	    as_warn (_("bad .fmask directive"));
3840 	  else
3841 	    as_warn (_("bad .mask directive"));
3842 	  --input_line_pointer;
3843 	  discard_rest_of_line ();
3844 	  return;
3845 	}
3846 
3847       offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3848       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3849 
3850       if (fp)
3851 	{
3852 	  cur_frame_data->fmask = val;
3853           cur_frame_data->fmask_offset = offset;
3854 	}
3855       else
3856 	{
3857 	  cur_frame_data->mask = val;
3858 	  cur_frame_data->mask_offset = offset;
3859 	}
3860     }
3861 }
3862 
3863 static void
3864 s_alpha_frame (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3865 {
3866   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3867     ecoff_directive_frame (0);
3868   else
3869     {
3870       long val;
3871 
3872       if (!cur_frame_data)
3873 	{
3874 	  as_warn (_(".frame outside of .ent"));
3875 	  discard_rest_of_line ();
3876 	  return;
3877 	}
3878 
3879       cur_frame_data->fp_regno = tc_get_register (1);
3880 
3881       SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3882       if (*input_line_pointer++ != ','
3883 	  || get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&val) != ',')
3884 	{
3885 	  as_warn (_("bad .frame directive"));
3886 	  --input_line_pointer;
3887 	  discard_rest_of_line ();
3888 	  return;
3889 	}
3890       cur_frame_data->frame_size = val;
3891 
3892       cur_frame_data->ra_regno = tc_get_register (0);
3893 
3894       /* Next comes the "offset of saved $a0 from $sp".  In gcc terms
3895 	 this is current_function_pretend_args_size.  There's no place
3896 	 to put this value, so ignore it.  */
3897       s_ignore (42);
3898     }
3899 }
3900 
3901 static void
3902 s_alpha_prologue (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3903 {
3904   symbolS *sym;
3905   int arg;
3906 
3907   arg = get_absolute_expression ();
3908   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3909   alpha_prologue_label = symbol_new
3910     (FAKE_LABEL_NAME, now_seg, (valueT) frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
3911 
3912   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3913     sym = ecoff_get_cur_proc_sym ();
3914   else
3915     sym = cur_frame_data ? cur_frame_data->func_sym : NULL;
3916 
3917   if (sym == NULL)
3918     {
3919       as_bad (_(".prologue directive without a preceding .ent directive"));
3920       return;
3921     }
3922 
3923   switch (arg)
3924     {
3925     case 0: /* No PV required.  */
3926       S_SET_OTHER (sym, STO_ALPHA_NOPV
3927 		   | (S_GET_OTHER (sym) & ~STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD));
3928       break;
3929     case 1: /* Std GP load.  */
3930       S_SET_OTHER (sym, STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD
3931 		   | (S_GET_OTHER (sym) & ~STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD));
3932       break;
3933     case 2: /* Non-std use of PV.  */
3934       break;
3935 
3936     default:
3937       as_bad (_("Invalid argument %d to .prologue."), arg);
3938       break;
3939     }
3940 
3941   if (cur_frame_data)
3942     cur_frame_data->prologue_sym = symbol_temp_new_now ();
3943 }
3944 
3945 static char *first_file_directive;
3946 
3947 static void
3948 s_alpha_file (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3949 {
3950   /* Save the first .file directive we see, so that we can change our
3951      minds about whether ecoff debugging should or shouldn't be enabled.  */
3952   if (alpha_flag_mdebug < 0 && ! first_file_directive)
3953     {
3954       char *start = input_line_pointer;
3955       size_t len;
3956 
3957       discard_rest_of_line ();
3958 
3959       len = input_line_pointer - start;
3960       first_file_directive = xmemdup0 (start, len);
3961 
3962       input_line_pointer = start;
3963     }
3964 
3965   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3966     ecoff_directive_file (0);
3967   else
3968     dwarf2_directive_file (0);
3969 }
3970 
3971 static void
3972 s_alpha_loc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3973 {
3974   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
3975     ecoff_directive_loc (0);
3976   else
3977     dwarf2_directive_loc (0);
3978 }
3979 
3980 static void
3981 s_alpha_stab (int n)
3982 {
3983   /* If we've been undecided about mdebug, make up our minds in favour.  */
3984   if (alpha_flag_mdebug < 0)
3985     {
3986       segT sec = subseg_new (".mdebug", 0);
3987       bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
3988       bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, sec, 3);
3989 
3990       ecoff_read_begin_hook ();
3991 
3992       if (first_file_directive)
3993 	{
3994 	  char *save_ilp = input_line_pointer;
3995 	  input_line_pointer = first_file_directive;
3996 	  ecoff_directive_file (0);
3997 	  input_line_pointer = save_ilp;
3998 	  free (first_file_directive);
3999 	}
4000 
4001       alpha_flag_mdebug = 1;
4002     }
4003   s_stab (n);
4004 }
4005 
4006 static void
4007 s_alpha_coff_wrapper (int which)
4008 {
4009   static void (* const fns[]) (int) = {
4010     ecoff_directive_begin,
4011     ecoff_directive_bend,
4012     ecoff_directive_def,
4013     ecoff_directive_dim,
4014     ecoff_directive_endef,
4015     ecoff_directive_scl,
4016     ecoff_directive_tag,
4017     ecoff_directive_val,
4018   };
4019 
4020   gas_assert (which >= 0 && which < (int) (sizeof (fns)/sizeof (*fns)));
4021 
4022   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
4023     (*fns[which]) (0);
4024   else
4025     {
4026       as_bad (_("ECOFF debugging is disabled."));
4027       ignore_rest_of_line ();
4028     }
4029 }
4030 
4031 /* Called at the end of assembly.  Here we emit unwind info for frames
4032    unless the compiler has done it for us.  */
4033 
4034 void
4035 alpha_elf_md_end (void)
4036 {
4037   struct alpha_elf_frame_data *p;
4038 
4039   if (cur_frame_data)
4040     as_warn (_(".ent directive without matching .end"));
4041 
4042   /* If someone has generated the unwind info themselves, great.  */
4043   if (bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".eh_frame") != NULL)
4044     return;
4045 
4046   /* ??? In theory we could look for functions for which we have
4047      generated unwind info via CFI directives, and those we have not.
4048      Those we have not could still get their unwind info from here.
4049      For now, do nothing if we've seen any CFI directives.  Note that
4050      the above test will not trigger, as we've not emitted data yet.  */
4051   if (all_fde_data != NULL)
4052     return;
4053 
4054   /* Generate .eh_frame data for the unwind directives specified.  */
4055   for (p = all_frame_data; p ; p = p->next)
4056     if (p->prologue_sym)
4057       {
4058 	/* Create a temporary symbol at the same location as our
4059 	   function symbol.  This prevents problems with globals.  */
4060 	cfi_new_fde (symbol_temp_new (S_GET_SEGMENT (p->func_sym),
4061 				      S_GET_VALUE (p->func_sym),
4062 				      symbol_get_frag (p->func_sym)));
4063 
4064 	cfi_set_sections ();
4065 	cfi_set_return_column (p->ra_regno);
4066 	cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa_register (30);
4067 	if (p->fp_regno != 30 || p->mask || p->fmask || p->frame_size)
4068 	  {
4069 	    unsigned int mask;
4070 	    offsetT offset;
4071 
4072 	    cfi_add_advance_loc (p->prologue_sym);
4073 
4074 	    if (p->fp_regno != 30)
4075 	      if (p->frame_size != 0)
4076 		cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa (p->fp_regno, p->frame_size);
4077 	      else
4078 		cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa_register (p->fp_regno);
4079 	    else if (p->frame_size != 0)
4080 	      cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa_offset (p->frame_size);
4081 
4082 	    mask = p->mask;
4083 	    offset = p->mask_offset;
4084 
4085 	    /* Recall that $26 is special-cased and stored first.  */
4086 	    if ((mask >> 26) & 1)
4087 	      {
4088 	        cfi_add_CFA_offset (26, offset);
4089 		offset += 8;
4090 		mask &= ~(1 << 26);
4091 	      }
4092 	    while (mask)
4093 	      {
4094 		unsigned int i;
4095 		i = mask & -mask;
4096 		mask ^= i;
4097 		i = ffs (i) - 1;
4098 
4099 		cfi_add_CFA_offset (i, offset);
4100 		offset += 8;
4101 	      }
4102 
4103 	    mask = p->fmask;
4104 	    offset = p->fmask_offset;
4105 	    while (mask)
4106 	      {
4107 		unsigned int i;
4108 		i = mask & -mask;
4109 		mask ^= i;
4110 		i = ffs (i) - 1;
4111 
4112 		cfi_add_CFA_offset (i + 32, offset);
4113 		offset += 8;
4114 	      }
4115 	  }
4116 
4117 	cfi_end_fde (p->func_end_sym);
4118       }
4119 }
4120 
4121 static void
4122 s_alpha_usepv (int unused ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4123 {
4124   char *name, name_end;
4125   char *which, which_end;
4126   symbolS *sym;
4127   int other;
4128 
4129   name_end = get_symbol_name (&name);
4130 
4131   if (! is_name_beginner (*name))
4132     {
4133       as_bad (_(".usepv directive has no name"));
4134       (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
4135       ignore_rest_of_line ();
4136       return;
4137     }
4138 
4139   sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4140   name_end = restore_line_pointer (name_end);
4141   if (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) name_end])
4142     input_line_pointer++;
4143 
4144   if (name_end != ',')
4145     {
4146       as_bad (_(".usepv directive has no type"));
4147       ignore_rest_of_line ();
4148       return;
4149     }
4150 
4151   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4152 
4153   which_end = get_symbol_name (&which);
4154 
4155   if (strcmp (which, "no") == 0)
4156     other = STO_ALPHA_NOPV;
4157   else if (strcmp (which, "std") == 0)
4158     other = STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD;
4159   else
4160     {
4161       as_bad (_("unknown argument for .usepv"));
4162       other = 0;
4163     }
4164 
4165   (void) restore_line_pointer (which_end);
4166   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4167 
4168   S_SET_OTHER (sym, other | (S_GET_OTHER (sym) & ~STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD));
4169 }
4170 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
4171 
4172 /* Standard calling conventions leaves the CFA at $30 on entry.  */
4173 
4174 void
4175 alpha_cfi_frame_initial_instructions (void)
4176 {
4177   cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa_register (30);
4178 }
4179 
4180 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
4181 
4182 /* Get name of section.  */
4183 static const char *
4184 s_alpha_section_name (void)
4185 {
4186   char *name;
4187 
4188   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4189   if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
4190     {
4191       int dummy;
4192 
4193       name = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
4194       if (name == NULL)
4195 	{
4196 	  ignore_rest_of_line ();
4197 	  return NULL;
4198 	}
4199     }
4200   else
4201     {
4202       char *end = input_line_pointer;
4203 
4204       while (0 == strchr ("\n\t,; ", *end))
4205 	end++;
4206       if (end == input_line_pointer)
4207 	{
4208 	  as_warn (_("missing name"));
4209 	  ignore_rest_of_line ();
4210 	  return NULL;
4211 	}
4212 
4213       name = xmemdup0 (input_line_pointer, end - input_line_pointer);
4214       input_line_pointer = end;
4215     }
4216   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4217   return name;
4218 }
4219 
4220 /* Put clear/set flags in one flagword.  The LSBs are flags to be set,
4221    the MSBs are the flags to be cleared.  */
4222 
4223 #define EGPS__V_NO_SHIFT 16
4224 #define EGPS__V_MASK	 0xffff
4225 
4226 /* Parse one VMS section flag.  */
4227 
4228 static flagword
4229 s_alpha_section_word (char *str, size_t len)
4230 {
4231   int no = 0;
4232   flagword flag = 0;
4233 
4234   if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "NO", 2) == 0)
4235     {
4236       no = 1;
4237       str += 2;
4238       len -= 2;
4239     }
4240 
4241   if (len == 3)
4242     {
4243       if (strncmp (str, "PIC", 3) == 0)
4244 	flag = EGPS__V_PIC;
4245       else if (strncmp (str, "LIB", 3) == 0)
4246 	flag = EGPS__V_LIB;
4247       else if (strncmp (str, "OVR", 3) == 0)
4248 	flag = EGPS__V_OVR;
4249       else if (strncmp (str, "REL", 3) == 0)
4250 	flag = EGPS__V_REL;
4251       else if (strncmp (str, "GBL", 3) == 0)
4252 	flag = EGPS__V_GBL;
4253       else if (strncmp (str, "SHR", 3) == 0)
4254 	flag = EGPS__V_SHR;
4255       else if (strncmp (str, "EXE", 3) == 0)
4256 	flag = EGPS__V_EXE;
4257       else if (strncmp (str, "WRT", 3) == 0)
4258 	flag = EGPS__V_WRT;
4259       else if (strncmp (str, "VEC", 3) == 0)
4260 	flag = EGPS__V_VEC;
4261       else if (strncmp (str, "MOD", 3) == 0)
4262 	{
4263 	  flag = no ? EGPS__V_NOMOD : EGPS__V_NOMOD << EGPS__V_NO_SHIFT;
4264 	  no = 0;
4265 	}
4266       else if (strncmp (str, "COM", 3) == 0)
4267 	flag = EGPS__V_COM;
4268     }
4269 
4270   if (flag == 0)
4271     {
4272       char c = str[len];
4273       str[len] = 0;
4274       as_warn (_("unknown section attribute %s"), str);
4275       str[len] = c;
4276       return 0;
4277     }
4278 
4279   if (no)
4280     return flag << EGPS__V_NO_SHIFT;
4281   else
4282     return flag;
4283 }
4284 
4285 /* Handle the section specific pseudo-op.  */
4286 
4287 #define EVAX_SECTION_COUNT 5
4288 
4289 static const char *section_name[EVAX_SECTION_COUNT + 1] =
4290   { "NULL", ".rdata", ".comm", ".link", ".ctors", ".dtors" };
4291 
4292 static void
4293 s_alpha_section (int secid)
4294 {
4295   const char *name;
4296   char *beg;
4297   segT sec;
4298   flagword vms_flags = 0;
4299   symbolS *symbol;
4300 
4301   if (secid == 0)
4302     {
4303       name = s_alpha_section_name ();
4304       if (name == NULL)
4305         return;
4306       sec = subseg_new (name, 0);
4307       if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
4308         {
4309           /* Skip the comma.  */
4310           ++input_line_pointer;
4311           SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4312 
4313      	  do
4314      	    {
4315      	      char c;
4316 
4317      	      SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4318      	      c = get_symbol_name (&beg);
4319      	      *input_line_pointer = c;
4320 
4321      	      vms_flags |= s_alpha_section_word (beg, input_line_pointer - beg);
4322 
4323      	      SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
4324      	    }
4325      	  while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4326 
4327      	  --input_line_pointer;
4328         }
4329 
4330 	symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4331 	S_SET_SEGMENT (symbol, sec);
4332 	symbol_get_bfdsym (symbol)->flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM;
4333         bfd_vms_set_section_flags
4334           (stdoutput, sec,
4335            (vms_flags >> EGPS__V_NO_SHIFT) & EGPS__V_MASK,
4336            vms_flags & EGPS__V_MASK);
4337     }
4338   else
4339     {
4340       get_absolute_expression ();
4341       subseg_new (section_name[secid], 0);
4342     }
4343 
4344   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4345   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
4346   alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
4347   alpha_current_align = 0;
4348 }
4349 
4350 static void
4351 s_alpha_literals (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4352 {
4353   subseg_new (".literals", 0);
4354   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4355   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
4356   alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
4357   alpha_current_align = 0;
4358 }
4359 
4360 /* Parse .ent directives.  */
4361 
4362 static void
4363 s_alpha_ent (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4364 {
4365   symbolS *symbol;
4366   expressionS symexpr;
4367 
4368   if (alpha_evax_proc != NULL)
4369     as_bad (_("previous .ent not closed by a .end"));
4370 
4371   alpha_evax_proc = &alpha_evax_proc_data;
4372 
4373   alpha_evax_proc->pdsckind = 0;
4374   alpha_evax_proc->framereg = -1;
4375   alpha_evax_proc->framesize = 0;
4376   alpha_evax_proc->rsa_offset = 0;
4377   alpha_evax_proc->ra_save = AXP_REG_RA;
4378   alpha_evax_proc->fp_save = -1;
4379   alpha_evax_proc->imask = 0;
4380   alpha_evax_proc->fmask = 0;
4381   alpha_evax_proc->prologue = 0;
4382   alpha_evax_proc->type = 0;
4383   alpha_evax_proc->handler = 0;
4384   alpha_evax_proc->handler_data = 0;
4385 
4386   expression (&symexpr);
4387 
4388   if (symexpr.X_op != O_symbol)
4389     {
4390       as_fatal (_(".ent directive has no symbol"));
4391       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4392       return;
4393     }
4394 
4395   symbol = make_expr_symbol (&symexpr);
4396   symbol_get_bfdsym (symbol)->flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
4397   alpha_evax_proc->symbol = symbol;
4398 
4399   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4400 }
4401 
4402 static void
4403 s_alpha_handler (int is_data)
4404 {
4405   if (is_data)
4406     alpha_evax_proc->handler_data = get_absolute_expression ();
4407   else
4408     {
4409       char *name, name_end;
4410 
4411       name_end = get_symbol_name (&name);
4412 
4413       if (! is_name_beginner (*name))
4414 	{
4415 	  as_warn (_(".handler directive has no name"));
4416 	}
4417       else
4418 	{
4419 	  symbolS *sym;
4420 
4421 	  sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4422 	  symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
4423 	  alpha_evax_proc->handler = sym;
4424 	}
4425 
4426       (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
4427     }
4428 
4429   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4430 }
4431 
4432 /* Parse .frame <framreg>,<framesize>,RA,<rsa_offset> directives.  */
4433 
4434 static void
4435 s_alpha_frame (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4436 {
4437   long val;
4438   int ra;
4439 
4440   alpha_evax_proc->framereg = tc_get_register (1);
4441 
4442   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4443   if (*input_line_pointer++ != ','
4444       || get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&val) != ',')
4445     {
4446       as_warn (_("Bad .frame directive 1./2. param"));
4447       --input_line_pointer;
4448       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4449       return;
4450     }
4451 
4452   alpha_evax_proc->framesize = val;
4453 
4454   ra = tc_get_register (1);
4455   if (ra != AXP_REG_RA)
4456     as_warn (_("Bad RA (%d) register for .frame"), ra);
4457 
4458   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4459   if (*input_line_pointer++ != ',')
4460     {
4461       as_warn (_("Bad .frame directive 3./4. param"));
4462       --input_line_pointer;
4463       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4464       return;
4465     }
4466   alpha_evax_proc->rsa_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
4467 }
4468 
4469 /* Parse .prologue.  */
4470 
4471 static void
4472 s_alpha_prologue (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4473 {
4474   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4475   alpha_prologue_label = symbol_new
4476     (FAKE_LABEL_NAME, now_seg, (valueT) frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
4477 }
4478 
4479 /* Parse .pdesc <entry_name>,{null|stack|reg}
4480    Insert a procedure descriptor.  */
4481 
4482 static void
4483 s_alpha_pdesc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4484 {
4485   char *name;
4486   char name_end;
4487   char *p;
4488   expressionS exp;
4489   symbolS *entry_sym;
4490   const char *entry_sym_name;
4491   const char *pdesc_sym_name;
4492   fixS *fixp;
4493   size_t len;
4494 
4495   if (now_seg != alpha_link_section)
4496     {
4497       as_bad (_(".pdesc directive not in link (.link) section"));
4498       return;
4499     }
4500 
4501   expression (&exp);
4502   if (exp.X_op != O_symbol)
4503     {
4504       as_bad (_(".pdesc directive has no entry symbol"));
4505       return;
4506     }
4507 
4508   entry_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
4509   entry_sym_name = S_GET_NAME (entry_sym);
4510 
4511   /* Strip "..en".  */
4512   len = strlen (entry_sym_name);
4513   if (len < 4 || strcmp (entry_sym_name + len - 4, "..en") != 0)
4514     {
4515       as_bad (_(".pdesc has a bad entry symbol"));
4516       return;
4517     }
4518   len -= 4;
4519   pdesc_sym_name = S_GET_NAME (alpha_evax_proc->symbol);
4520 
4521   if (!alpha_evax_proc
4522       || !S_IS_DEFINED (alpha_evax_proc->symbol)
4523       || strlen (pdesc_sym_name) != len
4524       || memcmp (entry_sym_name, pdesc_sym_name, len) != 0)
4525     {
4526       as_fatal (_(".pdesc doesn't match with last .ent"));
4527       return;
4528     }
4529 
4530   /* Define pdesc symbol.  */
4531   symbol_set_value_now (alpha_evax_proc->symbol);
4532 
4533   /* Save bfd symbol of proc entry in function symbol.  */
4534   ((struct evax_private_udata_struct *)
4535      symbol_get_bfdsym (alpha_evax_proc->symbol)->udata.p)->enbsym
4536        = symbol_get_bfdsym (entry_sym);
4537 
4538   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4539   if (*input_line_pointer++ != ',')
4540     {
4541       as_warn (_("No comma after .pdesc <entryname>"));
4542       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4543       return;
4544     }
4545 
4546   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4547   name_end = get_symbol_name (&name);
4548 
4549   if (strncmp (name, "stack", 5) == 0)
4550     alpha_evax_proc->pdsckind = PDSC_S_K_KIND_FP_STACK;
4551 
4552   else if (strncmp (name, "reg", 3) == 0)
4553     alpha_evax_proc->pdsckind = PDSC_S_K_KIND_FP_REGISTER;
4554 
4555   else if (strncmp (name, "null", 4) == 0)
4556     alpha_evax_proc->pdsckind = PDSC_S_K_KIND_NULL;
4557 
4558   else
4559     {
4560       (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
4561       as_fatal (_("unknown procedure kind"));
4562       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4563       return;
4564     }
4565 
4566   (void) restore_line_pointer (name_end);
4567   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4568 
4569 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4570   md_flush_pending_output ();
4571 #endif
4572 
4573   frag_align (3, 0, 0);
4574   p = frag_more (16);
4575   fixp = fix_new (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0);
4576   fixp->fx_done = 1;
4577 
4578   *p = alpha_evax_proc->pdsckind
4579     | ((alpha_evax_proc->framereg == 29) ? PDSC_S_M_BASE_REG_IS_FP : 0)
4580     | ((alpha_evax_proc->handler) ? PDSC_S_M_HANDLER_VALID : 0)
4581     | ((alpha_evax_proc->handler_data) ? PDSC_S_M_HANDLER_DATA_VALID : 0);
4582   *(p + 1) = PDSC_S_M_NATIVE | PDSC_S_M_NO_JACKET;
4583 
4584   switch (alpha_evax_proc->pdsckind)
4585     {
4586     case PDSC_S_K_KIND_NULL:
4587       *(p + 2) = 0;
4588       *(p + 3) = 0;
4589       break;
4590     case PDSC_S_K_KIND_FP_REGISTER:
4591       *(p + 2) = alpha_evax_proc->fp_save;
4592       *(p + 3) = alpha_evax_proc->ra_save;
4593       break;
4594     case PDSC_S_K_KIND_FP_STACK:
4595       md_number_to_chars (p + 2, (valueT) alpha_evax_proc->rsa_offset, 2);
4596       break;
4597     default:		/* impossible */
4598       break;
4599     }
4600 
4601   *(p + 4) = 0;
4602   *(p + 5) = alpha_evax_proc->type & 0x0f;
4603 
4604   /* Signature offset.  */
4605   md_number_to_chars (p + 6, (valueT) 0, 2);
4606 
4607   fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal + 8,
4608                8, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_64);
4609 
4610   if (alpha_evax_proc->pdsckind == PDSC_S_K_KIND_NULL)
4611     return;
4612 
4613   /* pdesc+16: Size.  */
4614   p = frag_more (6);
4615   md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) alpha_evax_proc->framesize, 4);
4616   md_number_to_chars (p + 4, (valueT) 0, 2);
4617 
4618   /* Entry length.  */
4619   exp.X_op = O_subtract;
4620   exp.X_add_symbol = alpha_prologue_label;
4621   exp.X_op_symbol = entry_sym;
4622   emit_expr (&exp, 2);
4623 
4624   if (alpha_evax_proc->pdsckind == PDSC_S_K_KIND_FP_REGISTER)
4625     return;
4626 
4627   /* pdesc+24: register masks.  */
4628   p = frag_more (8);
4629   md_number_to_chars (p, alpha_evax_proc->imask, 4);
4630   md_number_to_chars (p + 4, alpha_evax_proc->fmask, 4);
4631 
4632   if (alpha_evax_proc->handler)
4633     {
4634       p = frag_more (8);
4635       fixp = fix_new (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 8,
4636 	              alpha_evax_proc->handler, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_64);
4637     }
4638 
4639   if (alpha_evax_proc->handler_data)
4640     {
4641       p = frag_more (8);
4642       md_number_to_chars (p, alpha_evax_proc->handler_data, 8);
4643     }
4644 }
4645 
4646 /* Support for crash debug on vms.  */
4647 
4648 static void
4649 s_alpha_name (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4650 {
4651   char *p;
4652   expressionS exp;
4653 
4654   if (now_seg != alpha_link_section)
4655     {
4656       as_bad (_(".name directive not in link (.link) section"));
4657       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4658       return;
4659     }
4660 
4661   expression (&exp);
4662   if (exp.X_op != O_symbol)
4663     {
4664       as_warn (_(".name directive has no symbol"));
4665       demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4666       return;
4667     }
4668 
4669   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4670 
4671 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4672   md_flush_pending_output ();
4673 #endif
4674 
4675   frag_align (3, 0, 0);
4676   p = frag_more (8);
4677 
4678   fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 8, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_64);
4679 }
4680 
4681 /* Parse .linkage <symbol>.
4682    Create a linkage pair relocation.  */
4683 
4684 static void
4685 s_alpha_linkage (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4686 {
4687   expressionS exp;
4688   char *p;
4689   fixS *fixp;
4690 
4691 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4692   md_flush_pending_output ();
4693 #endif
4694 
4695   expression (&exp);
4696   if (exp.X_op != O_symbol)
4697     {
4698       as_fatal (_("No symbol after .linkage"));
4699     }
4700   else
4701     {
4702       struct alpha_linkage_fixups *linkage_fixup;
4703 
4704       p = frag_more (LKP_S_K_SIZE);
4705       memset (p, 0, LKP_S_K_SIZE);
4706       fixp = fix_new_exp
4707 	(frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, LKP_S_K_SIZE, &exp, 0,
4708 	 BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LINKAGE);
4709 
4710       if (alpha_insn_label == NULL)
4711 	alpha_insn_label = symbol_new
4712 	  (FAKE_LABEL_NAME, now_seg, (valueT) frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
4713 
4714       /* Create a linkage element.  */
4715       linkage_fixup = XNEW (struct alpha_linkage_fixups);
4716       linkage_fixup->fixp = fixp;
4717       linkage_fixup->next = NULL;
4718       linkage_fixup->label = alpha_insn_label;
4719 
4720       /* Append it to the list.  */
4721       if (alpha_linkage_fixup_root == NULL)
4722         alpha_linkage_fixup_root = linkage_fixup;
4723       else
4724         alpha_linkage_fixup_tail->next = linkage_fixup;
4725       alpha_linkage_fixup_tail = linkage_fixup;
4726     }
4727   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4728 }
4729 
4730 /* Parse .code_address <symbol>.
4731    Create a code address relocation.  */
4732 
4733 static void
4734 s_alpha_code_address (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4735 {
4736   expressionS exp;
4737   char *p;
4738 
4739 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4740   md_flush_pending_output ();
4741 #endif
4742 
4743   expression (&exp);
4744   if (exp.X_op != O_symbol)
4745     as_fatal (_("No symbol after .code_address"));
4746   else
4747     {
4748       p = frag_more (8);
4749       memset (p, 0, 8);
4750       fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 8, &exp, 0,\
4751 		   BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_CODEADDR);
4752     }
4753   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4754 }
4755 
4756 static void
4757 s_alpha_fp_save (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4758 {
4759   alpha_evax_proc->fp_save = tc_get_register (1);
4760 
4761   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4762 }
4763 
4764 static void
4765 s_alpha_mask (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4766 {
4767   long val;
4768 
4769   if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&val) != ',')
4770     {
4771       as_warn (_("Bad .mask directive"));
4772       --input_line_pointer;
4773     }
4774   else
4775     {
4776       alpha_evax_proc->imask = val;
4777       (void) get_absolute_expression ();
4778     }
4779   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4780 }
4781 
4782 static void
4783 s_alpha_fmask (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4784 {
4785   long val;
4786 
4787   if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&val) != ',')
4788     {
4789       as_warn (_("Bad .fmask directive"));
4790       --input_line_pointer;
4791     }
4792   else
4793     {
4794       alpha_evax_proc->fmask = val;
4795       (void) get_absolute_expression ();
4796     }
4797   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4798 }
4799 
4800 static void
4801 s_alpha_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4802 {
4803   char *name;
4804   char c;
4805 
4806   c = get_symbol_name (&name);
4807   (void) restore_line_pointer (c);
4808   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4809   alpha_evax_proc = NULL;
4810 }
4811 
4812 static void
4813 s_alpha_file (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4814 {
4815   symbolS *s;
4816   int length;
4817   static char case_hack[32];
4818 
4819   sprintf (case_hack, "<CASE:%01d%01d>",
4820 	   alpha_flag_hash_long_names, alpha_flag_show_after_trunc);
4821 
4822   s = symbol_find_or_make (case_hack);
4823   symbol_get_bfdsym (s)->flags |= BSF_FILE;
4824 
4825   get_absolute_expression ();
4826   s = symbol_find_or_make (demand_copy_string (&length));
4827   symbol_get_bfdsym (s)->flags |= BSF_FILE;
4828   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4829 }
4830 #endif /* OBJ_EVAX  */
4831 
4832 /* Handle the .gprel32 pseudo op.  */
4833 
4834 static void
4835 s_alpha_gprel32 (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4836 {
4837   expressionS e;
4838   char *p;
4839 
4840   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4841   expression (&e);
4842 
4843 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4844   switch (e.X_op)
4845     {
4846     case O_constant:
4847       e.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (absolute_section);
4848       e.X_op = O_symbol;
4849       /* FALLTHRU */
4850     case O_symbol:
4851       break;
4852     default:
4853       abort ();
4854     }
4855 #else
4856 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
4857   switch (e.X_op)
4858     {
4859     case O_constant:
4860       e.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (absolute_section);
4861       /* fall through */
4862     case O_symbol:
4863       e.X_op = O_subtract;
4864       e.X_op_symbol = alpha_gp_symbol;
4865       break;
4866     default:
4867       abort ();
4868     }
4869 #endif
4870 #endif
4871 
4872   if (alpha_auto_align_on && alpha_current_align < 2)
4873     alpha_align (2, (char *) NULL, alpha_insn_label, 0);
4874   if (alpha_current_align > 2)
4875     alpha_current_align = 2;
4876   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
4877 
4878   p = frag_more (4);
4879   memset (p, 0, 4);
4880   fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 4,
4881 	       &e, 0, BFD_RELOC_GPREL32);
4882 }
4883 
4884 /* Handle floating point allocation pseudo-ops.  This is like the
4885    generic version, but it makes sure the current label, if any, is
4886    correctly aligned.  */
4887 
4888 static void
4889 s_alpha_float_cons (int type)
4890 {
4891   int log_size;
4892 
4893   switch (type)
4894     {
4895     default:
4896     case 'f':
4897     case 'F':
4898       log_size = 2;
4899       break;
4900 
4901     case 'd':
4902     case 'D':
4903     case 'G':
4904       log_size = 3;
4905       break;
4906 
4907     case 'x':
4908     case 'X':
4909     case 'p':
4910     case 'P':
4911       log_size = 4;
4912       break;
4913     }
4914 
4915   if (alpha_auto_align_on && alpha_current_align < log_size)
4916     alpha_align (log_size, (char *) NULL, alpha_insn_label, 0);
4917   if (alpha_current_align > log_size)
4918     alpha_current_align = log_size;
4919   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
4920 
4921   float_cons (type);
4922 }
4923 
4924 /* Handle the .proc pseudo op.  We don't really do much with it except
4925    parse it.  */
4926 
4927 static void
4928 s_alpha_proc (int is_static ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4929 {
4930   char *name;
4931   char c;
4932   char *p;
4933   symbolS *symbolP;
4934   int temp;
4935 
4936   /* Takes ".proc name,nargs".  */
4937   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4938   c = get_symbol_name (&name);
4939   p = input_line_pointer;
4940   symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4941   *p = c;
4942   SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
4943   if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
4944     {
4945       *p = 0;
4946       as_warn (_("Expected comma after name \"%s\""), name);
4947       *p = c;
4948       temp = 0;
4949       ignore_rest_of_line ();
4950     }
4951   else
4952     {
4953       input_line_pointer++;
4954       temp = get_absolute_expression ();
4955     }
4956   /*  *symbol_get_obj (symbolP) = (signed char) temp; */
4957   (void) symbolP;
4958   as_warn (_("unhandled: .proc %s,%d"), name, temp);
4959   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4960 }
4961 
4962 /* Handle the .set pseudo op.  This is used to turn on and off most of
4963    the assembler features.  */
4964 
4965 static void
4966 s_alpha_set (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4967 {
4968   char *name, ch, *s;
4969   int yesno = 1;
4970 
4971   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4972 
4973   ch = get_symbol_name (&name);
4974   s = name;
4975   if (s[0] == 'n' && s[1] == 'o')
4976     {
4977       yesno = 0;
4978       s += 2;
4979     }
4980   if (!strcmp ("reorder", s))
4981     /* ignore */ ;
4982   else if (!strcmp ("at", s))
4983     alpha_noat_on = !yesno;
4984   else if (!strcmp ("macro", s))
4985     alpha_macros_on = yesno;
4986   else if (!strcmp ("move", s))
4987     /* ignore */ ;
4988   else if (!strcmp ("volatile", s))
4989     /* ignore */ ;
4990   else
4991     as_warn (_("Tried to .set unrecognized mode `%s'"), name);
4992 
4993   (void) restore_line_pointer (ch);
4994   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4995 }
4996 
4997 /* Handle the .base pseudo op.  This changes the assembler's notion of
4998    the $gp register.  */
4999 
5000 static void
5001 s_alpha_base (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5002 {
5003   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5004 
5005   if (*input_line_pointer == '$')
5006     {
5007       /* $rNN form.  */
5008       input_line_pointer++;
5009       if (*input_line_pointer == 'r')
5010 	input_line_pointer++;
5011     }
5012 
5013   alpha_gp_register = get_absolute_expression ();
5014   if (alpha_gp_register < 0 || alpha_gp_register > 31)
5015     {
5016       alpha_gp_register = AXP_REG_GP;
5017       as_warn (_("Bad base register, using $%d."), alpha_gp_register);
5018     }
5019 
5020   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5021 }
5022 
5023 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op.  This aligns to a power of two.  It
5024    also adjusts any current instruction label.  We treat this the same
5025    way the MIPS port does: .align 0 turns off auto alignment.  */
5026 
5027 static void
5028 s_alpha_align (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5029 {
5030   int align;
5031   char fill, *pfill;
5032   long max_alignment = 16;
5033 
5034   align = get_absolute_expression ();
5035   if (align > max_alignment)
5036     {
5037       align = max_alignment;
5038       as_bad (_("Alignment too large: %d. assumed"), align);
5039     }
5040   else if (align < 0)
5041     {
5042       as_warn (_("Alignment negative: 0 assumed"));
5043       align = 0;
5044     }
5045 
5046   if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
5047     {
5048       input_line_pointer++;
5049       fill = get_absolute_expression ();
5050       pfill = &fill;
5051     }
5052   else
5053     pfill = NULL;
5054 
5055   if (align != 0)
5056     {
5057       alpha_auto_align_on = 1;
5058       alpha_align (align, pfill, NULL, 1);
5059     }
5060   else
5061     {
5062       alpha_auto_align_on = 0;
5063     }
5064   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
5065 
5066   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5067 }
5068 
5069 /* Hook the normal string processor to reset known alignment.  */
5070 
5071 static void
5072 s_alpha_stringer (int terminate)
5073 {
5074   alpha_current_align = 0;
5075   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
5076   stringer (8 + terminate);
5077 }
5078 
5079 /* Hook the normal space processing to reset known alignment.  */
5080 
5081 static void
5082 s_alpha_space (int ignore)
5083 {
5084   alpha_current_align = 0;
5085   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
5086   s_space (ignore);
5087 }
5088 
5089 /* Hook into cons for auto-alignment.  */
5090 
5091 void
5092 alpha_cons_align (int size)
5093 {
5094   int log_size;
5095 
5096   log_size = 0;
5097   while ((size >>= 1) != 0)
5098     ++log_size;
5099 
5100   if (alpha_auto_align_on && alpha_current_align < log_size)
5101     alpha_align (log_size, (char *) NULL, alpha_insn_label, 0);
5102   if (alpha_current_align > log_size)
5103     alpha_current_align = log_size;
5104   alpha_insn_label = NULL;
5105 }
5106 
5107 /* Here come the .uword, .ulong, and .uquad explicitly unaligned
5108    pseudos.  We just turn off auto-alignment and call down to cons.  */
5109 
5110 static void
5111 s_alpha_ucons (int bytes)
5112 {
5113   int hold = alpha_auto_align_on;
5114   alpha_auto_align_on = 0;
5115   cons (bytes);
5116   alpha_auto_align_on = hold;
5117 }
5118 
5119 /* Switch the working cpu type.  */
5120 
5121 static void
5122 s_alpha_arch (int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5123 {
5124   char *name, ch;
5125   const struct cpu_type *p;
5126 
5127   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5128 
5129   ch = get_symbol_name (&name);
5130 
5131   for (p = cpu_types; p->name; ++p)
5132     if (strcmp (name, p->name) == 0)
5133       {
5134 	alpha_target_name = p->name, alpha_target = p->flags;
5135 	goto found;
5136       }
5137   as_warn (_("Unknown CPU identifier `%s'"), name);
5138 
5139 found:
5140   (void) restore_line_pointer (ch);
5141   demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5142 }
5143 
5144 #ifdef DEBUG1
5145 /* print token expression with alpha specific extension.  */
5146 
5147 static void
5148 alpha_print_token (FILE *f, const expressionS *exp)
5149 {
5150   switch (exp->X_op)
5151     {
5152     case O_cpregister:
5153       putc (',', f);
5154       /* FALLTHRU */
5155     case O_pregister:
5156       putc ('(', f);
5157       {
5158 	expressionS nexp = *exp;
5159 	nexp.X_op = O_register;
5160 	print_expr_1 (f, &nexp);
5161       }
5162       putc (')', f);
5163       break;
5164     default:
5165       print_expr_1 (f, exp);
5166       break;
5167     }
5168 }
5169 #endif
5170 
5171 /* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support.  */
5172 
5173 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
5174 {
5175 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
5176   {"comm", s_alpha_comm, 0},	/* OSF1 compiler does this.  */
5177   {"rdata", s_alpha_rdata, 0},
5178 #endif
5179   {"text", s_alpha_text, 0},
5180   {"data", s_alpha_data, 0},
5181 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
5182   {"sdata", s_alpha_sdata, 0},
5183 #endif
5184 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5185   {"section", s_alpha_section, 0},
5186   {"section.s", s_alpha_section, 0},
5187   {"sect", s_alpha_section, 0},
5188   {"sect.s", s_alpha_section, 0},
5189 #endif
5190 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
5191   {"section", s_alpha_section, 0},
5192   {"literals", s_alpha_literals, 0},
5193   {"pdesc", s_alpha_pdesc, 0},
5194   {"name", s_alpha_name, 0},
5195   {"linkage", s_alpha_linkage, 0},
5196   {"code_address", s_alpha_code_address, 0},
5197   {"ent", s_alpha_ent, 0},
5198   {"frame", s_alpha_frame, 0},
5199   {"fp_save", s_alpha_fp_save, 0},
5200   {"mask", s_alpha_mask, 0},
5201   {"fmask", s_alpha_fmask, 0},
5202   {"end", s_alpha_end, 0},
5203   {"file", s_alpha_file, 0},
5204   {"rdata", s_alpha_section, 1},
5205   {"comm", s_alpha_comm, 0},
5206   {"link", s_alpha_section, 3},
5207   {"ctors", s_alpha_section, 4},
5208   {"dtors", s_alpha_section, 5},
5209   {"handler", s_alpha_handler, 0},
5210   {"handler_data", s_alpha_handler, 1},
5211 #endif
5212 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5213   /* Frame related pseudos.  */
5214   {"ent", s_alpha_ent, 0},
5215   {"end", s_alpha_end, 0},
5216   {"mask", s_alpha_mask, 0},
5217   {"fmask", s_alpha_mask, 1},
5218   {"frame", s_alpha_frame, 0},
5219   {"prologue", s_alpha_prologue, 0},
5220   {"file", s_alpha_file, 5},
5221   {"loc", s_alpha_loc, 9},
5222   {"stabs", s_alpha_stab, 's'},
5223   {"stabn", s_alpha_stab, 'n'},
5224   {"usepv", s_alpha_usepv, 0},
5225   /* COFF debugging related pseudos.  */
5226   {"begin", s_alpha_coff_wrapper, 0},
5227   {"bend", s_alpha_coff_wrapper, 1},
5228   {"def", s_alpha_coff_wrapper, 2},
5229   {"dim", s_alpha_coff_wrapper, 3},
5230   {"endef", s_alpha_coff_wrapper, 4},
5231   {"scl", s_alpha_coff_wrapper, 5},
5232   {"tag", s_alpha_coff_wrapper, 6},
5233   {"val", s_alpha_coff_wrapper, 7},
5234 #else
5235 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
5236   {"prologue", s_alpha_prologue, 0},
5237 #else
5238   {"prologue", s_ignore, 0},
5239 #endif
5240 #endif
5241   {"gprel32", s_alpha_gprel32, 0},
5242   {"t_floating", s_alpha_float_cons, 'd'},
5243   {"s_floating", s_alpha_float_cons, 'f'},
5244   {"f_floating", s_alpha_float_cons, 'F'},
5245   {"g_floating", s_alpha_float_cons, 'G'},
5246   {"d_floating", s_alpha_float_cons, 'D'},
5247 
5248   {"proc", s_alpha_proc, 0},
5249   {"aproc", s_alpha_proc, 1},
5250   {"set", s_alpha_set, 0},
5251   {"reguse", s_ignore, 0},
5252   {"livereg", s_ignore, 0},
5253   {"base", s_alpha_base, 0},		/*??*/
5254   {"option", s_ignore, 0},
5255   {"aent", s_ignore, 0},
5256   {"ugen", s_ignore, 0},
5257   {"eflag", s_ignore, 0},
5258 
5259   {"align", s_alpha_align, 0},
5260   {"double", s_alpha_float_cons, 'd'},
5261   {"float", s_alpha_float_cons, 'f'},
5262   {"single", s_alpha_float_cons, 'f'},
5263   {"ascii", s_alpha_stringer, 0},
5264   {"asciz", s_alpha_stringer, 1},
5265   {"string", s_alpha_stringer, 1},
5266   {"space", s_alpha_space, 0},
5267   {"skip", s_alpha_space, 0},
5268   {"zero", s_alpha_space, 0},
5269 
5270 /* Unaligned data pseudos.  */
5271   {"uword", s_alpha_ucons, 2},
5272   {"ulong", s_alpha_ucons, 4},
5273   {"uquad", s_alpha_ucons, 8},
5274 
5275 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5276 /* Dwarf wants these versions of unaligned.  */
5277   {"2byte", s_alpha_ucons, 2},
5278   {"4byte", s_alpha_ucons, 4},
5279   {"8byte", s_alpha_ucons, 8},
5280 #endif
5281 
5282 /* We don't do any optimizing, so we can safely ignore these.  */
5283   {"noalias", s_ignore, 0},
5284   {"alias", s_ignore, 0},
5285 
5286   {"arch", s_alpha_arch, 0},
5287 
5288   {NULL, 0, 0},
5289 };
5290 
5291 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
5292 
5293 /* @@@ GP selection voodoo.  All of this seems overly complicated and
5294    unnecessary; which is the primary reason it's for ECOFF only.  */
5295 
5296 static inline void
5297 maybe_set_gp (asection *sec)
5298 {
5299   bfd_vma vma;
5300 
5301   if (!sec)
5302     return;
5303   vma = bfd_get_section_vma (sec->owner, sec);
5304   if (vma && vma < alpha_gp_value)
5305     alpha_gp_value = vma;
5306 }
5307 
5308 static void
5309 select_gp_value (void)
5310 {
5311   gas_assert (alpha_gp_value == 0);
5312 
5313   /* Get minus-one in whatever width...  */
5314   alpha_gp_value = 0;
5315   alpha_gp_value--;
5316 
5317   /* Select the smallest VMA of these existing sections.  */
5318   maybe_set_gp (alpha_lita_section);
5319 
5320 /* @@ Will a simple 0x8000 work here?  If not, why not?  */
5321 #define GP_ADJUSTMENT	(0x8000 - 0x10)
5322 
5323   alpha_gp_value += GP_ADJUSTMENT;
5324 
5325   S_SET_VALUE (alpha_gp_symbol, alpha_gp_value);
5326 
5327 #ifdef DEBUG1
5328   printf (_("Chose GP value of %lx\n"), alpha_gp_value);
5329 #endif
5330 }
5331 #endif /* OBJ_ECOFF */
5332 
5333 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5334 /* Map 's' to SHF_ALPHA_GPREL.  */
5335 
5336 bfd_vma
5337 alpha_elf_section_letter (int letter, const char **ptr_msg)
5338 {
5339   if (letter == 's')
5340     return SHF_ALPHA_GPREL;
5341 
5342   *ptr_msg = _("bad .section directive: want a,s,w,x,M,S,G,T in string");
5343   return -1;
5344 }
5345 
5346 /* Map SHF_ALPHA_GPREL to SEC_SMALL_DATA.  */
5347 
5348 flagword
5349 alpha_elf_section_flags (flagword flags, bfd_vma attr, int type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5350 {
5351   if (attr & SHF_ALPHA_GPREL)
5352     flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
5353   return flags;
5354 }
5355 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
5356 
5357 /* This is called from HANDLE_ALIGN in write.c.  Fill in the contents
5358    of an rs_align_code fragment.  */
5359 
5360 void
5361 alpha_handle_align (fragS *fragp)
5362 {
5363   static unsigned char const unop[4] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x2f };
5364   static unsigned char const nopunop[8] =
5365   {
5366     0x1f, 0x04, 0xff, 0x47,
5367     0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x2f
5368   };
5369 
5370   int bytes, fix;
5371   char *p;
5372 
5373   if (fragp->fr_type != rs_align_code)
5374     return;
5375 
5376   bytes = fragp->fr_next->fr_address - fragp->fr_address - fragp->fr_fix;
5377   p = fragp->fr_literal + fragp->fr_fix;
5378   fix = 0;
5379 
5380   if (bytes & 3)
5381     {
5382       fix = bytes & 3;
5383       memset (p, 0, fix);
5384       p += fix;
5385       bytes -= fix;
5386     }
5387 
5388   if (bytes & 4)
5389     {
5390       memcpy (p, unop, 4);
5391       p += 4;
5392       bytes -= 4;
5393       fix += 4;
5394     }
5395 
5396   memcpy (p, nopunop, 8);
5397 
5398   fragp->fr_fix += fix;
5399   fragp->fr_var = 8;
5400 }
5401 
5402 /* Public interface functions.  */
5403 
5404 /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time.  It sets
5405    up all the tables, etc. that the MD part of the assembler will
5406    need, that can be determined before arguments are parsed.  */
5407 
5408 void
5409 md_begin (void)
5410 {
5411   unsigned int i;
5412 
5413   /* Verify that X_op field is wide enough.  */
5414   {
5415     expressionS e;
5416 
5417     e.X_op = O_max;
5418     gas_assert (e.X_op == O_max);
5419   }
5420 
5421   /* Create the opcode hash table.  */
5422   alpha_opcode_hash = hash_new ();
5423 
5424   for (i = 0; i < alpha_num_opcodes;)
5425     {
5426       const char *name, *retval, *slash;
5427 
5428       name = alpha_opcodes[i].name;
5429       retval = hash_insert (alpha_opcode_hash, name, (void *) &alpha_opcodes[i]);
5430       if (retval)
5431 	as_fatal (_("internal error: can't hash opcode `%s': %s"),
5432 		  name, retval);
5433 
5434       /* Some opcodes include modifiers of various sorts with a "/mod"
5435 	 syntax, like the architecture manual suggests.  However, for
5436 	 use with gcc at least, we also need access to those same opcodes
5437 	 without the "/".  */
5438 
5439       if ((slash = strchr (name, '/')) != NULL)
5440 	{
5441 	  char *p = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (name));
5442 
5443 	  memcpy (p, name, slash - name);
5444 	  strcpy (p + (slash - name), slash + 1);
5445 
5446 	  (void) hash_insert (alpha_opcode_hash, p, (void *) &alpha_opcodes[i]);
5447 	  /* Ignore failures -- the opcode table does duplicate some
5448 	     variants in different forms, like "hw_stq" and "hw_st/q".  */
5449 	}
5450 
5451       while (++i < alpha_num_opcodes
5452 	     && (alpha_opcodes[i].name == name
5453 		 || !strcmp (alpha_opcodes[i].name, name)))
5454 	continue;
5455     }
5456 
5457   /* Create the macro hash table.  */
5458   alpha_macro_hash = hash_new ();
5459 
5460   for (i = 0; i < alpha_num_macros;)
5461     {
5462       const char *name, *retval;
5463 
5464       name = alpha_macros[i].name;
5465       retval = hash_insert (alpha_macro_hash, name, (void *) &alpha_macros[i]);
5466       if (retval)
5467 	as_fatal (_("internal error: can't hash macro `%s': %s"),
5468 		  name, retval);
5469 
5470       while (++i < alpha_num_macros
5471 	     && (alpha_macros[i].name == name
5472 		 || !strcmp (alpha_macros[i].name, name)))
5473 	continue;
5474     }
5475 
5476   /* Construct symbols for each of the registers.  */
5477   for (i = 0; i < 32; ++i)
5478     {
5479       char name[4];
5480 
5481       sprintf (name, "$%d", i);
5482       alpha_register_table[i] = symbol_create (name, reg_section, i,
5483 					       &zero_address_frag);
5484     }
5485 
5486   for (; i < 64; ++i)
5487     {
5488       char name[5];
5489 
5490       sprintf (name, "$f%d", i - 32);
5491       alpha_register_table[i] = symbol_create (name, reg_section, i,
5492 					       &zero_address_frag);
5493     }
5494 
5495   /* Create the special symbols and sections we'll be using.  */
5496 
5497   /* So .sbss will get used for tiny objects.  */
5498   bfd_set_gp_size (stdoutput, g_switch_value);
5499 
5500 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
5501   create_literal_section (".lita", &alpha_lita_section, &alpha_lita_symbol);
5502 
5503   /* For handling the GP, create a symbol that won't be output in the
5504      symbol table.  We'll edit it out of relocs later.  */
5505   alpha_gp_symbol = symbol_create ("<GP value>", alpha_lita_section, 0x8000,
5506 				   &zero_address_frag);
5507 #endif
5508 
5509 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
5510   create_literal_section (".link", &alpha_link_section, &alpha_link_symbol);
5511 #endif
5512 
5513 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5514   if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
5515     {
5516       segT sec = subseg_new (".mdebug", (subsegT) 0);
5517       bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
5518       bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, sec, 3);
5519     }
5520 #endif
5521 
5522   /* Create literal lookup hash table.  */
5523   alpha_literal_hash = hash_new ();
5524 
5525   subseg_set (text_section, 0);
5526 }
5527 
5528 /* The public interface to the instruction assembler.  */
5529 
5530 void
5531 md_assemble (char *str)
5532 {
5533   /* Current maximum is 13.  */
5534   char opname[32];
5535   expressionS tok[MAX_INSN_ARGS];
5536   int ntok, trunclen;
5537   size_t opnamelen;
5538 
5539   /* Split off the opcode.  */
5540   opnamelen = strspn (str, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_/46819");
5541   trunclen = (opnamelen < sizeof (opname) - 1
5542 	      ? opnamelen
5543 	      : sizeof (opname) - 1);
5544   memcpy (opname, str, trunclen);
5545   opname[trunclen] = '\0';
5546 
5547   /* Tokenize the rest of the line.  */
5548   if ((ntok = tokenize_arguments (str + opnamelen, tok, MAX_INSN_ARGS)) < 0)
5549     {
5550       if (ntok != TOKENIZE_ERROR_REPORT)
5551 	as_bad (_("syntax error"));
5552 
5553       return;
5554     }
5555 
5556   /* Finish it off.  */
5557   assemble_tokens (opname, tok, ntok, alpha_macros_on);
5558 }
5559 
5560 /* Round up a section's size to the appropriate boundary.  */
5561 
5562 valueT
5563 md_section_align (segT seg, valueT size)
5564 {
5565   int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
5566   valueT mask = ((valueT) 1 << align) - 1;
5567 
5568   return (size + mask) & ~mask;
5569 }
5570 
5571 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
5572    of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP.  The number
5573    of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP.  An error message is
5574    returned, or NULL on OK.  */
5575 
5576 const char *
5577 md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
5578 {
5579   extern const char *vax_md_atof (int, char *, int *);
5580 
5581   switch (type)
5582     {
5583       /* VAX floats.  */
5584     case 'G':
5585       /* vax_md_atof() doesn't like "G" for some reason.  */
5586       type = 'g';
5587       /* Fall through.  */
5588     case 'F':
5589     case 'D':
5590       return vax_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP);
5591 
5592     default:
5593       return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, FALSE);
5594     }
5595 }
5596 
5597 /* Take care of the target-specific command-line options.  */
5598 
5599 int
5600 md_parse_option (int c, const char *arg)
5601 {
5602   switch (c)
5603     {
5604     case 'F':
5605       alpha_nofloats_on = 1;
5606       break;
5607 
5608     case OPTION_32ADDR:
5609       alpha_addr32_on = 1;
5610       break;
5611 
5612     case 'g':
5613       alpha_debug = 1;
5614       break;
5615 
5616     case 'G':
5617       g_switch_value = atoi (arg);
5618       break;
5619 
5620     case 'm':
5621       {
5622 	const struct cpu_type *p;
5623 
5624 	for (p = cpu_types; p->name; ++p)
5625 	  if (strcmp (arg, p->name) == 0)
5626 	    {
5627 	      alpha_target_name = p->name, alpha_target = p->flags;
5628 	      goto found;
5629 	    }
5630 	as_warn (_("Unknown CPU identifier `%s'"), arg);
5631       found:;
5632       }
5633       break;
5634 
5635 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
5636     case '+':			/* For g++.  Hash any name > 63 chars long.  */
5637       alpha_flag_hash_long_names = 1;
5638       break;
5639 
5640     case 'H':			/* Show new symbol after hash truncation.  */
5641       alpha_flag_show_after_trunc = 1;
5642       break;
5643 
5644     case 'h':			/* For gnu-c/vax compatibility.  */
5645       break;
5646 
5647     case OPTION_REPLACE:
5648       alpha_flag_replace = 1;
5649       break;
5650 
5651     case OPTION_NOREPLACE:
5652       alpha_flag_replace = 0;
5653       break;
5654 #endif
5655 
5656     case OPTION_RELAX:
5657       alpha_flag_relax = 1;
5658       break;
5659 
5660 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5661     case OPTION_MDEBUG:
5662       alpha_flag_mdebug = 1;
5663       break;
5664     case OPTION_NO_MDEBUG:
5665       alpha_flag_mdebug = 0;
5666       break;
5667 #endif
5668 
5669     default:
5670       return 0;
5671     }
5672 
5673   return 1;
5674 }
5675 
5676 /* Print a description of the command-line options that we accept.  */
5677 
5678 void
5679 md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
5680 {
5681   fputs (_("\
5682 Alpha options:\n\
5683 -32addr			treat addresses as 32-bit values\n\
5684 -F			lack floating point instructions support\n\
5685 -mev4 | -mev45 | -mev5 | -mev56 | -mpca56 | -mev6 | -mev67 | -mev68 | -mall\n\
5686 			specify variant of Alpha architecture\n\
5687 -m21064 | -m21066 | -m21164 | -m21164a | -m21164pc | -m21264 | -m21264a | -m21264b\n\
5688 			these variants include PALcode opcodes\n"),
5689 	stream);
5690 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
5691   fputs (_("\
5692 VMS options:\n\
5693 -+			encode (don't truncate) names longer than 64 characters\n\
5694 -H			show new symbol after hash truncation\n\
5695 -replace/-noreplace	enable or disable the optimization of procedure calls\n"),
5696 	stream);
5697 #endif
5698 }
5699 
5700 /* Decide from what point a pc-relative relocation is relative to,
5701    relative to the pc-relative fixup.  Er, relatively speaking.  */
5702 
5703 long
5704 md_pcrel_from (fixS *fixP)
5705 {
5706   valueT addr = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
5707 
5708   switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
5709     {
5710     case BFD_RELOC_23_PCREL_S2:
5711     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_HINT:
5712     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BRSGP:
5713       return addr + 4;
5714     default:
5715       return addr;
5716     }
5717 }
5718 
5719 /* Attempt to simplify or even eliminate a fixup.  The return value is
5720    ignored; perhaps it was once meaningful, but now it is historical.
5721    To indicate that a fixup has been eliminated, set fixP->fx_done.
5722 
5723    For ELF, here it is that we transform the GPDISP_HI16 reloc we used
5724    internally into the GPDISP reloc used externally.  We had to do
5725    this so that we'd have the GPDISP_LO16 reloc as a tag to compute
5726    the distance to the "lda" instruction for setting the addend to
5727    GPDISP.  */
5728 
5729 void
5730 md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT * valP, segT seg)
5731 {
5732   char * const fixpos = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
5733   valueT value = * valP;
5734   unsigned image, size;
5735 
5736   switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
5737     {
5738       /* The GPDISP relocations are processed internally with a symbol
5739 	 referring to the current function's section;  we need to drop
5740 	 in a value which, when added to the address of the start of
5741 	 the function, gives the desired GP.  */
5742     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_HI16:
5743       {
5744 	fixS *next = fixP->fx_next;
5745 
5746 	/* With user-specified !gpdisp relocations, we can be missing
5747 	   the matching LO16 reloc.  We will have already issued an
5748 	   error message.  */
5749 	if (next)
5750 	  fixP->fx_offset = (next->fx_frag->fr_address + next->fx_where
5751 			     - fixP->fx_frag->fr_address - fixP->fx_where);
5752 
5753 	value = (value - sign_extend_16 (value)) >> 16;
5754       }
5755 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5756       fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP;
5757 #endif
5758       goto do_reloc_gp;
5759 
5760     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_LO16:
5761       value = sign_extend_16 (value);
5762       fixP->fx_offset = 0;
5763 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5764       fixP->fx_done = 1;
5765 #endif
5766 
5767     do_reloc_gp:
5768       fixP->fx_addsy = section_symbol (seg);
5769       md_number_to_chars (fixpos, value, 2);
5770       break;
5771 
5772     case BFD_RELOC_16:
5773       if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5774 	fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
5775       size = 2;
5776       goto do_reloc_xx;
5777 
5778     case BFD_RELOC_32:
5779       if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5780 	fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
5781       size = 4;
5782       goto do_reloc_xx;
5783 
5784     case BFD_RELOC_64:
5785       if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5786 	fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
5787       size = 8;
5788 
5789     do_reloc_xx:
5790       if (fixP->fx_pcrel == 0 && fixP->fx_addsy == 0)
5791 	{
5792 	  md_number_to_chars (fixpos, value, size);
5793 	  goto done;
5794 	}
5795       return;
5796 
5797 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
5798     case BFD_RELOC_GPREL32:
5799       gas_assert (fixP->fx_subsy == alpha_gp_symbol);
5800       fixP->fx_subsy = 0;
5801       /* FIXME: inherited this obliviousness of `value' -- why?  */
5802       md_number_to_chars (fixpos, -alpha_gp_value, 4);
5803       break;
5804 #else
5805     case BFD_RELOC_GPREL32:
5806 #endif
5807     case BFD_RELOC_GPREL16:
5808     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_HI16:
5809     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_LO16:
5810       return;
5811 
5812     case BFD_RELOC_23_PCREL_S2:
5813       if (fixP->fx_pcrel == 0 && fixP->fx_addsy == 0)
5814 	{
5815 	  image = bfd_getl32 (fixpos);
5816 	  image = (image & ~0x1FFFFF) | ((value >> 2) & 0x1FFFFF);
5817 	  goto write_done;
5818 	}
5819       return;
5820 
5821     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_HINT:
5822       if (fixP->fx_pcrel == 0 && fixP->fx_addsy == 0)
5823 	{
5824 	  image = bfd_getl32 (fixpos);
5825 	  image = (image & ~0x3FFF) | ((value >> 2) & 0x3FFF);
5826 	  goto write_done;
5827 	}
5828       return;
5829 
5830 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5831     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BRSGP:
5832       return;
5833 
5834     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSGD:
5835     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSLDM:
5836     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTDTPREL16:
5837     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_HI16:
5838     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_LO16:
5839     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL16:
5840     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTTPREL16:
5841     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_HI16:
5842     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_LO16:
5843     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL16:
5844       if (fixP->fx_addsy)
5845 	S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy);
5846       return;
5847 #endif
5848 
5849 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
5850     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITERAL:
5851       md_number_to_chars (fixpos, value, 2);
5852       return;
5853 #endif
5854     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL:
5855     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITUSE:
5856     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LINKAGE:
5857     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_CODEADDR:
5858       return;
5859 
5860 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
5861     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP:
5862       value -= (8 + 4); /* PC-relative, base is jsr+4.  */
5863 
5864       /* From B.4.5.2 of the OpenVMS Linker Utility Manual:
5865 	 "Finally, the ETIR$C_STC_BSR command passes the same address
5866 	  as ETIR$C_STC_NOP (so that they will fail or succeed together),
5867 	  and the same test is done again."  */
5868       if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == undefined_section)
5869 	{
5870 	  fixP->fx_addnumber = -value;
5871 	  return;
5872 	}
5873 
5874       if ((abs (value) >> 2) & ~0xfffff)
5875 	goto done;
5876       else
5877 	{
5878 	  /* Change to a nop.  */
5879 	  image = 0x47FF041F;
5880 	  goto write_done;
5881 	}
5882 
5883     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LDA:
5884       /* fixup_segment sets fixP->fx_addsy to NULL when it can pre-compute
5885 	 the value for an O_subtract.  */
5886       if (fixP->fx_addsy
5887 	  && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == undefined_section)
5888 	{
5889 	  fixP->fx_addnumber = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_subsy)->value;
5890 	  return;
5891 	}
5892 
5893       if ((abs (value)) & ~0x7fff)
5894 	goto done;
5895       else
5896 	{
5897 	  /* Change to an lda.  */
5898 	  image = 0x237B0000 | (value & 0xFFFF);
5899 	  goto write_done;
5900 	}
5901 
5902     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BSR:
5903     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH:
5904       value -= 4; /* PC-relative, base is jsr+4.  */
5905 
5906       /* See comment in the BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP case above.  */
5907       if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == undefined_section)
5908 	{
5909 	  fixP->fx_addnumber = -value;
5910 	  return;
5911 	}
5912 
5913       if ((abs (value) >> 2) & ~0xfffff)
5914 	{
5915 	  /* Out of range.  */
5916 	  if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH)
5917 	    {
5918 	      /* Add a hint.  */
5919 	      image = bfd_getl32(fixpos);
5920 	      image = (image & ~0x3FFF) | ((value >> 2) & 0x3FFF);
5921 	      goto write_done;
5922 	    }
5923 	  goto done;
5924 	}
5925       else
5926 	{
5927 	  /* Change to a branch.  */
5928 	  image = 0xD3400000 | ((value >> 2) & 0x1FFFFF);
5929 	  goto write_done;
5930 	}
5931 #endif
5932 
5933     case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
5934     case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
5935       return;
5936 
5937     default:
5938       {
5939 	const struct alpha_operand *operand;
5940 
5941 	if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type >= 0)
5942 	  as_fatal (_("unhandled relocation type %s"),
5943 		    bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type));
5944 
5945 	gas_assert (-(int) fixP->fx_r_type < (int) alpha_num_operands);
5946 	operand = &alpha_operands[-(int) fixP->fx_r_type];
5947 
5948 	/* The rest of these fixups only exist internally during symbol
5949 	   resolution and have no representation in the object file.
5950 	   Therefore they must be completely resolved as constants.  */
5951 
5952 	if (fixP->fx_addsy != 0
5953 	    && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != absolute_section)
5954 	  as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5955 			_("non-absolute expression in constant field"));
5956 
5957 	image = bfd_getl32 (fixpos);
5958 	image = insert_operand (image, operand, (offsetT) value,
5959 				fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line);
5960       }
5961       goto write_done;
5962     }
5963 
5964   if (fixP->fx_addsy != 0 || fixP->fx_pcrel != 0)
5965     return;
5966   else
5967     {
5968       as_warn_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5969 		     _("type %d reloc done?\n"), (int) fixP->fx_r_type);
5970       goto done;
5971     }
5972 
5973 write_done:
5974   md_number_to_chars (fixpos, image, 4);
5975 
5976 done:
5977   fixP->fx_done = 1;
5978 }
5979 
5980 /* Look for a register name in the given symbol.  */
5981 
5982 symbolS *
5983 md_undefined_symbol (char *name)
5984 {
5985   if (*name == '$')
5986     {
5987       int is_float = 0, num;
5988 
5989       switch (*++name)
5990 	{
5991 	case 'f':
5992 	  if (name[1] == 'p' && name[2] == '\0')
5993 	    return alpha_register_table[AXP_REG_FP];
5994 	  is_float = 32;
5995 	  /* Fall through.  */
5996 
5997 	case 'r':
5998 	  if (!ISDIGIT (*++name))
5999 	    break;
6000 	  /* Fall through.  */
6001 
6002 	case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
6003 	case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
6004 	  if (name[1] == '\0')
6005 	    num = name[0] - '0';
6006 	  else if (name[0] != '0' && ISDIGIT (name[1]) && name[2] == '\0')
6007 	    {
6008 	      num = (name[0] - '0') * 10 + name[1] - '0';
6009 	      if (num >= 32)
6010 		break;
6011 	    }
6012 	  else
6013 	    break;
6014 
6015 	  if (!alpha_noat_on && (num + is_float) == AXP_REG_AT)
6016 	    as_warn (_("Used $at without \".set noat\""));
6017 	  return alpha_register_table[num + is_float];
6018 
6019 	case 'a':
6020 	  if (name[1] == 't' && name[2] == '\0')
6021 	    {
6022 	      if (!alpha_noat_on)
6023 		as_warn (_("Used $at without \".set noat\""));
6024 	      return alpha_register_table[AXP_REG_AT];
6025 	    }
6026 	  break;
6027 
6028 	case 'g':
6029 	  if (name[1] == 'p' && name[2] == '\0')
6030 	    return alpha_register_table[alpha_gp_register];
6031 	  break;
6032 
6033 	case 's':
6034 	  if (name[1] == 'p' && name[2] == '\0')
6035 	    return alpha_register_table[AXP_REG_SP];
6036 	  break;
6037 	}
6038     }
6039   return NULL;
6040 }
6041 
6042 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
6043 /* @@@ Magic ECOFF bits.  */
6044 
6045 void
6046 alpha_frob_ecoff_data (void)
6047 {
6048   select_gp_value ();
6049   /* $zero and $f31 are read-only.  */
6050   alpha_gprmask &= ~1;
6051   alpha_fprmask &= ~1;
6052 }
6053 #endif
6054 
6055 /* Hook to remember a recently defined label so that the auto-align
6056    code can adjust the symbol after we know what alignment will be
6057    required.  */
6058 
6059 void
6060 alpha_define_label (symbolS *sym)
6061 {
6062   alpha_insn_label = sym;
6063 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
6064   dwarf2_emit_label (sym);
6065 #endif
6066 }
6067 
6068 /* Return true if we must always emit a reloc for a type and false if
6069    there is some hope of resolving it at assembly time.  */
6070 
6071 int
6072 alpha_force_relocation (fixS *f)
6073 {
6074   if (alpha_flag_relax)
6075     return 1;
6076 
6077   switch (f->fx_r_type)
6078     {
6079     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_HI16:
6080     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_LO16:
6081     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP:
6082     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITERAL:
6083     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL:
6084     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITUSE:
6085     case BFD_RELOC_GPREL16:
6086     case BFD_RELOC_GPREL32:
6087     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_HI16:
6088     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_LO16:
6089     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LINKAGE:
6090     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_CODEADDR:
6091     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BRSGP:
6092     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSGD:
6093     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSLDM:
6094     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTDTPREL16:
6095     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_HI16:
6096     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_LO16:
6097     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL16:
6098     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTTPREL16:
6099     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_HI16:
6100     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_LO16:
6101     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL16:
6102 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
6103     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP:
6104     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BSR:
6105     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LDA:
6106     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH:
6107 #endif
6108       return 1;
6109 
6110     default:
6111       break;
6112     }
6113 
6114   return generic_force_reloc (f);
6115 }
6116 
6117 /* Return true if we can partially resolve a relocation now.  */
6118 
6119 int
6120 alpha_fix_adjustable (fixS *f)
6121 {
6122   /* Are there any relocation types for which we must generate a
6123      reloc but we can adjust the values contained within it?   */
6124   switch (f->fx_r_type)
6125     {
6126     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_HI16:
6127     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP_LO16:
6128     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPDISP:
6129       return 0;
6130 
6131     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITERAL:
6132     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_ELF_LITERAL:
6133     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITUSE:
6134     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LINKAGE:
6135     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_CODEADDR:
6136       return 1;
6137 
6138     case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
6139     case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
6140       return 0;
6141 
6142     case BFD_RELOC_GPREL16:
6143     case BFD_RELOC_GPREL32:
6144     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_HI16:
6145     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GPREL_LO16:
6146     case BFD_RELOC_23_PCREL_S2:
6147     case BFD_RELOC_16:
6148     case BFD_RELOC_32:
6149     case BFD_RELOC_64:
6150     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_HINT:
6151       return 1;
6152 
6153     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSGD:
6154     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TLSLDM:
6155     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTDTPREL16:
6156     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_HI16:
6157     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL_LO16:
6158     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_DTPREL16:
6159     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_GOTTPREL16:
6160     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_HI16:
6161     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL_LO16:
6162     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_TPREL16:
6163       /* ??? No idea why we can't return a reference to .tbss+10, but
6164 	 we're preventing this in the other assemblers.  Follow for now.  */
6165       return 0;
6166 
6167 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
6168     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BRSGP:
6169       /* If we have a BRSGP reloc to a local symbol, adjust it to BRADDR and
6170          let it get resolved at assembly time.  */
6171       {
6172 	symbolS *sym = f->fx_addsy;
6173 	const char *name;
6174 	int offset = 0;
6175 
6176 	if (generic_force_reloc (f))
6177 	  return 0;
6178 
6179 	switch (S_GET_OTHER (sym) & STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD)
6180 	  {
6181 	  case STO_ALPHA_NOPV:
6182 	    break;
6183 	  case STO_ALPHA_STD_GPLOAD:
6184 	    offset = 8;
6185 	    break;
6186 	  default:
6187 	    if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
6188 	      name = "<local>";
6189 	    else
6190 	      name = S_GET_NAME (sym);
6191 	    as_bad_where (f->fx_file, f->fx_line,
6192 		_("!samegp reloc against symbol without .prologue: %s"),
6193 		name);
6194 	    break;
6195 	  }
6196 	f->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_23_PCREL_S2;
6197 	f->fx_offset += offset;
6198 	return 1;
6199       }
6200 #endif
6201 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
6202     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP:
6203     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BSR:
6204     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LDA:
6205     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH:
6206       return 1;
6207 #endif
6208 
6209     default:
6210       return 1;
6211     }
6212 }
6213 
6214 /* Generate the BFD reloc to be stuck in the object file from the
6215    fixup used internally in the assembler.  */
6216 
6217 arelent *
6218 tc_gen_reloc (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6219 	      fixS *fixp)
6220 {
6221   arelent *reloc;
6222 
6223   reloc = XNEW (arelent);
6224   reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = XNEW (asymbol *);
6225   *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
6226   reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
6227 
6228   /* Make sure none of our internal relocations make it this far.
6229      They'd better have been fully resolved by this point.  */
6230   gas_assert ((int) fixp->fx_r_type > 0);
6231 
6232   reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type);
6233   if (reloc->howto == NULL)
6234     {
6235       as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
6236 		    _("cannot represent `%s' relocation in object file"),
6237 		    bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type));
6238       return NULL;
6239     }
6240 
6241   if (!fixp->fx_pcrel != !reloc->howto->pc_relative)
6242     as_fatal (_("internal error? cannot generate `%s' relocation"),
6243 	      bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type));
6244 
6245   gas_assert (!fixp->fx_pcrel == !reloc->howto->pc_relative);
6246 
6247   reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset;
6248 
6249 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
6250   /* Fake out bfd_perform_relocation. sigh.  */
6251   /* ??? Better would be to use the special_function hook.  */
6252   if (fixp->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LITERAL)
6253     reloc->addend = -alpha_gp_value;
6254 #endif
6255 
6256 #ifdef OBJ_EVAX
6257   switch (fixp->fx_r_type)
6258     {
6259       struct evax_private_udata_struct *udata;
6260       const char *pname;
6261       int pname_len;
6262 
6263     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LINKAGE:
6264       /* Copy the linkage index.  */
6265       reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
6266       break;
6267 
6268     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_NOP:
6269     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BSR:
6270     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_LDA:
6271     case BFD_RELOC_ALPHA_BOH:
6272       pname = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy)->name;
6273 
6274       /* We need the non-suffixed name of the procedure.  Beware that
6275       the main symbol might be equated so look it up and take its name.  */
6276       pname_len = strlen (pname);
6277       if (pname_len > 4 && strcmp (pname + pname_len - 4, "..en") == 0)
6278 	{
6279 	  symbolS *sym;
6280 	  char *my_pname = xmemdup0 (pname, pname_len - 4);
6281 	  sym = symbol_find (my_pname);
6282 	  free (my_pname);
6283 	  if (sym == NULL)
6284 	    abort ();
6285 
6286 	  while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym))
6287 	    {
6288 	      symbolS *n = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
6289 
6290 	      /* We must avoid looping, as that can occur with a badly
6291 	         written program.  */
6292 	      if (n == sym)
6293 		break;
6294 	      sym = n;
6295 	    }
6296 	  pname = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->name;
6297 	}
6298 
6299       udata = XNEW (struct evax_private_udata_struct);
6300       udata->enbsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
6301       udata->bsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->tc_fix_data.info->psym);
6302       udata->origname = (char *)pname;
6303       udata->lkindex = ((struct evax_private_udata_struct *)
6304         symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->tc_fix_data.info->sym)->udata.p)->lkindex;
6305       reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (void *)udata;
6306       reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
6307 
6308     default:
6309       break;
6310     }
6311 #endif
6312 
6313   return reloc;
6314 }
6315 
6316 /* Parse a register name off of the input_line and return a register
6317    number.  Gets md_undefined_symbol above to do the register name
6318    matching for us.
6319 
6320    Only called as a part of processing the ECOFF .frame directive.  */
6321 
6322 int
6323 tc_get_register (int frame ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
6324 {
6325   int framereg = AXP_REG_SP;
6326 
6327   SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6328   if (*input_line_pointer == '$')
6329     {
6330       char *s;
6331       char c = get_symbol_name (&s);
6332       symbolS *sym = md_undefined_symbol (s);
6333 
6334       *strchr (s, '\0') = c;
6335       if (sym && (framereg = S_GET_VALUE (sym)) <= 31)
6336 	goto found;
6337     }
6338   as_warn (_("frame reg expected, using $%d."), framereg);
6339 
6340 found:
6341   note_gpreg (framereg);
6342   return framereg;
6343 }
6344 
6345 /* This is called before the symbol table is processed.  In order to
6346    work with gcc when using mips-tfile, we must keep all local labels.
6347    However, in other cases, we want to discard them.  If we were
6348    called with -g, but we didn't see any debugging information, it may
6349    mean that gcc is smuggling debugging information through to
6350    mips-tfile, in which case we must generate all local labels.  */
6351 
6352 #ifdef OBJ_ECOFF
6353 
6354 void
6355 alpha_frob_file_before_adjust (void)
6356 {
6357   if (alpha_debug != 0
6358       && ! ecoff_debugging_seen)
6359     flag_keep_locals = 1;
6360 }
6361 
6362 #endif /* OBJ_ECOFF */
6363 
6364 /* The Alpha has support for some VAX floating point types, as well as for
6365    IEEE floating point.  We consider IEEE to be the primary floating point
6366    format, and sneak in the VAX floating point support here.  */
6367 #include "config/atof-vax.c"
6368