xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils/dist/bfd/libbfd-in.h (revision 4e6df137e8e14049b5a701d249962c480449c141)
1 /* libbfd.h -- Declarations used by bfd library *implementation*.
2    (This include file is not for users of the library.)
3 
4    Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
5    1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
6    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 
8    Written by Cygnus Support.
9 
10    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
11 
12    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
15    (at your option) any later version.
16 
17    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20    GNU General Public License for more details.
21 
22    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
25    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
26 
27 #include "hashtab.h"
28 
29 /* Align an address upward to a boundary, expressed as a number of bytes.
30    E.g. align to an 8-byte boundary with argument of 8.  Take care never
31    to wrap around if the address is within boundary-1 of the end of the
32    address space.  */
33 #define BFD_ALIGN(this, boundary)					  \
34   ((((bfd_vma) (this) + (boundary) - 1) >= (bfd_vma) (this))		  \
35    ? (((bfd_vma) (this) + ((boundary) - 1)) & ~ (bfd_vma) ((boundary)-1)) \
36    : ~ (bfd_vma) 0)
37 
38 /* If you want to read and write large blocks, you might want to do it
39    in quanta of this amount */
40 #define DEFAULT_BUFFERSIZE 8192
41 
42 /* Set a tdata field.  Can't use the other macros for this, since they
43    do casts, and casting to the left of assignment isn't portable.  */
44 #define set_tdata(bfd, v) ((bfd)->tdata.any = (v))
45 
46 /* If BFD_IN_MEMORY is set for a BFD, then the iostream fields points
47    to an instance of this structure.  */
48 
49 struct bfd_in_memory
50 {
51   /* Size of buffer.  */
52   bfd_size_type size;
53   /* Buffer holding contents of BFD.  */
54   bfd_byte *buffer;
55 };
56 
57 struct section_hash_entry
58 {
59   struct bfd_hash_entry root;
60   asection section;
61 };
62 
63 /* tdata for an archive.  For an input archive, cache
64    needs to be free()'d.  For an output archive, symdefs do.  */
65 
66 struct artdata {
67   file_ptr first_file_filepos;
68   /* Speed up searching the armap */
69   htab_t cache;
70   bfd *archive_head;		/* Only interesting in output routines */
71   carsym *symdefs;		/* the symdef entries */
72   symindex symdef_count;	/* how many there are */
73   char *extended_names;		/* clever intel extension */
74   bfd_size_type extended_names_size; /* Size of extended names */
75   /* when more compilers are standard C, this can be a time_t */
76   long  armap_timestamp;	/* Timestamp value written into armap.
77 				   This is used for BSD archives to check
78 				   that the timestamp is recent enough
79 				   for the BSD linker to not complain,
80 				   just before we finish writing an
81 				   archive.  */
82   file_ptr armap_datepos;	/* Position within archive to seek to
83 				   rewrite the date field.  */
84   void *tdata;			/* Backend specific information.  */
85 };
86 
87 #define bfd_ardata(bfd) ((bfd)->tdata.aout_ar_data)
88 
89 /* Goes in bfd's arelt_data slot */
90 struct areltdata {
91   char * arch_header;		/* it's actually a string */
92   unsigned int parsed_size;	/* octets of filesize not including ar_hdr */
93   char *filename;		/* null-terminated */
94   file_ptr origin;		/* for element of a thin archive */
95 };
96 
97 #define arelt_size(bfd) (((struct areltdata *)((bfd)->arelt_data))->parsed_size)
98 
99 extern void *bfd_malloc
100   (bfd_size_type);
101 extern void *bfd_realloc
102   (void *, bfd_size_type);
103 extern void *bfd_realloc_or_free
104   (void *, bfd_size_type);
105 extern void *bfd_zmalloc
106   (bfd_size_type);
107 extern void *bfd_malloc2
108   (bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
109 extern void *bfd_realloc2
110   (void *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
111 extern void *bfd_zmalloc2
112   (bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
113 
114 extern void _bfd_default_error_handler (const char *s, ...);
115 extern bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_handler;
116 
117 /* These routines allocate and free things on the BFD's objalloc.  */
118 
119 extern void *bfd_alloc
120   (bfd *, bfd_size_type);
121 extern void *bfd_zalloc
122   (bfd *, bfd_size_type);
123 extern void *bfd_alloc2
124   (bfd *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
125 extern void *bfd_zalloc2
126   (bfd *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
127 extern void bfd_release
128   (bfd *, void *);
129 
130 bfd * _bfd_create_empty_archive_element_shell
131   (bfd *obfd);
132 bfd * _bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache
133   (bfd *, file_ptr);
134 bfd_boolean _bfd_add_bfd_to_archive_cache
135   (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd *);
136 bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_mkarchive
137   (bfd *abfd);
138 const bfd_target *bfd_generic_archive_p
139   (bfd *abfd);
140 bfd_boolean bfd_slurp_armap
141   (bfd *abfd);
142 bfd_boolean bfd_slurp_bsd_armap_f2
143   (bfd *abfd);
144 #define bfd_slurp_bsd_armap bfd_slurp_armap
145 #define bfd_slurp_coff_armap bfd_slurp_armap
146 bfd_boolean _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
147   (bfd *abfd);
148 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_construct_extended_name_table
149   (bfd *, bfd_boolean, char **, bfd_size_type *);
150 bfd_boolean _bfd_write_archive_contents
151   (bfd *abfd);
152 bfd_boolean _bfd_compute_and_write_armap
153   (bfd *, unsigned int elength);
154 bfd *_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos
155   (bfd *archive, file_ptr filepos);
156 extern bfd *_bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index
157   (bfd *, symindex);
158 bfd * _bfd_new_bfd
159   (void);
160 void _bfd_delete_bfd
161   (bfd *);
162 bfd_boolean _bfd_free_cached_info
163   (bfd *);
164 
165 bfd_boolean bfd_false
166   (bfd *ignore);
167 bfd_boolean bfd_true
168   (bfd *ignore);
169 void *bfd_nullvoidptr
170   (bfd *ignore);
171 int bfd_0
172   (bfd *ignore);
173 unsigned int bfd_0u
174   (bfd *ignore);
175 long bfd_0l
176   (bfd *ignore);
177 long _bfd_n1
178   (bfd *ignore);
179 void bfd_void
180   (bfd *ignore);
181 
182 bfd *_bfd_new_bfd_contained_in
183   (bfd *);
184 const bfd_target *_bfd_dummy_target
185   (bfd *abfd);
186 
187 void bfd_dont_truncate_arname
188   (bfd *abfd, const char *filename, char *hdr);
189 void bfd_bsd_truncate_arname
190   (bfd *abfd, const char *filename, char *hdr);
191 void bfd_gnu_truncate_arname
192   (bfd *abfd, const char *filename, char *hdr);
193 
194 bfd_boolean bsd_write_armap
195   (bfd *arch, unsigned int elength, struct orl *map, unsigned int orl_count,
196    int stridx);
197 
198 bfd_boolean coff_write_armap
199   (bfd *arch, unsigned int elength, struct orl *map, unsigned int orl_count,
200    int stridx);
201 
202 extern void *_bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr
203   (bfd *);
204 extern void _bfd_ar_spacepad
205   (char *, size_t, const char *, long);
206 
207 extern void *_bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr_mag
208   (bfd *, const char *);
209 
210 bfd * bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
211   (bfd *archive, bfd *last_file);
212 
213 int bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
214   (bfd *, struct stat *);
215 
216 #define _bfd_read_ar_hdr(abfd) \
217   BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_read_ar_hdr_fn, (abfd))
218 
219 /* Generic routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC.  Use
220    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic).  */
221 
222 #define _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup bfd_true
223 #define _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info bfd_true
224 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
225   (bfd *, asection *);
226 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
227   (bfd *, asection *, void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
228 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
229   (bfd *, asection *, bfd_window *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
230 
231 /* Generic routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY.  Use
232    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic).  */
233 
234 #define _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data \
235   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, bfd *)) bfd_true)
236 #define _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
237   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, bfd *)) bfd_true)
238 #define _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags \
239   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, flagword)) bfd_true)
240 #define _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
241   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *)) bfd_true)
242 #define _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data \
243   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_true)
244 #define _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_header_data \
245   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, bfd *)) bfd_true)
246 #define _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data \
247   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, void *)) bfd_true)
248 
249 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_init_private_section_data
250   (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
251 
252 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE when there is no core file
253    support.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore).  */
254 
255 extern char *_bfd_nocore_core_file_failing_command
256   (bfd *);
257 extern int _bfd_nocore_core_file_failing_signal
258   (bfd *);
259 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_nocore_core_file_matches_executable_p
260   (bfd *, bfd *);
261 
262 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE when there is no archive
263    file support.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive).  */
264 
265 #define _bfd_noarchive_slurp_armap bfd_false
266 #define _bfd_noarchive_slurp_extended_name_table bfd_false
267 #define _bfd_noarchive_construct_extended_name_table \
268   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, char **, bfd_size_type *, const char **)) \
269    bfd_false)
270 #define _bfd_noarchive_truncate_arname \
271   ((void (*) (bfd *, const char *, char *)) bfd_void)
272 #define _bfd_noarchive_write_armap \
273   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, unsigned int, struct orl *, unsigned int, int)) \
274    bfd_false)
275 #define _bfd_noarchive_read_ar_hdr bfd_nullvoidptr
276 #define _bfd_noarchive_openr_next_archived_file \
277   ((bfd *(*) (bfd *, bfd *)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
278 #define _bfd_noarchive_get_elt_at_index \
279   ((bfd *(*) (bfd *, symindex)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
280 #define _bfd_noarchive_generic_stat_arch_elt bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
281 #define _bfd_noarchive_update_armap_timestamp bfd_false
282 
283 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE to get BSD style
284    archives.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_bsd).  */
285 
286 #define _bfd_archive_bsd_slurp_armap bfd_slurp_bsd_armap
287 #define _bfd_archive_bsd_slurp_extended_name_table \
288   _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
289 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_archive_bsd_construct_extended_name_table
290   (bfd *, char **, bfd_size_type *, const char **);
291 #define _bfd_archive_bsd_truncate_arname bfd_bsd_truncate_arname
292 #define _bfd_archive_bsd_write_armap bsd_write_armap
293 #define _bfd_archive_bsd_read_ar_hdr _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr
294 #define _bfd_archive_bsd_openr_next_archived_file \
295   bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
296 #define _bfd_archive_bsd_get_elt_at_index _bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index
297 #define _bfd_archive_bsd_generic_stat_arch_elt \
298   bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
299 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_archive_bsd_update_armap_timestamp
300   (bfd *);
301 
302 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE to get COFF style
303    archives.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff).  */
304 
305 #define _bfd_archive_coff_slurp_armap bfd_slurp_coff_armap
306 #define _bfd_archive_coff_slurp_extended_name_table \
307   _bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
308 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_archive_coff_construct_extended_name_table
309   (bfd *, char **, bfd_size_type *, const char **);
310 #define _bfd_archive_coff_truncate_arname bfd_dont_truncate_arname
311 #define _bfd_archive_coff_write_armap coff_write_armap
312 #define _bfd_archive_coff_read_ar_hdr _bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr
313 #define _bfd_archive_coff_openr_next_archived_file \
314   bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
315 #define _bfd_archive_coff_get_elt_at_index _bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index
316 #define _bfd_archive_coff_generic_stat_arch_elt \
317   bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
318 #define _bfd_archive_coff_update_armap_timestamp bfd_true
319 
320 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS where there is no symbol
321    support.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols).  */
322 
323 #define _bfd_nosymbols_get_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_n1
324 #define _bfd_nosymbols_canonicalize_symtab \
325   ((long (*) (bfd *, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
326 #define _bfd_nosymbols_make_empty_symbol _bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol
327 #define _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol \
328   ((void (*) (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type)) bfd_void)
329 #define _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info \
330   ((void (*) (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *)) bfd_void)
331 #define _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name \
332   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, const char *)) bfd_false)
333 #define _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_target_special_symbol \
334   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_false)
335 #define _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno \
336   ((alent *(*) (bfd *, asymbol *)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
337 #define _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line \
338   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **, \
339 		     const char **, unsigned int *)) \
340    bfd_false)
341 #define _bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info \
342   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, const char **, const char **, unsigned int *)) \
343    bfd_false)
344 #define _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol \
345   ((asymbol *(*) (bfd *, void *, unsigned long)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
346 #define _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols \
347   ((long (*) (bfd *, bfd_boolean, void **, unsigned int *)) _bfd_n1)
348 #define _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol \
349   ((asymbol *(*) (bfd *, bfd_boolean, const void *, asymbol *)) \
350    bfd_nullvoidptr)
351 
352 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS when there is no reloc
353    support.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs).  */
354 
355 extern long _bfd_norelocs_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *, asection *);
356 extern long _bfd_norelocs_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *, asection *,
357 					      arelent **, asymbol **);
358 #define _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup \
359   ((reloc_howto_type *(*) (bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
360 #define _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
361   ((reloc_howto_type *(*) (bfd *, const char *)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
362 
363 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE for targets which may not
364    be written.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_nowrite).  */
365 
366 #define _bfd_nowrite_set_arch_mach \
367   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long)) \
368    bfd_false)
369 #define _bfd_nowrite_set_section_contents \
370   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type)) \
371    bfd_false)
372 
373 /* Generic routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE.  Use
374    BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic).  */
375 
376 #define _bfd_generic_set_arch_mach bfd_default_set_arch_mach
377 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_set_section_contents
378   (bfd *, asection *, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
379 
380 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK for targets which do not
381    support linking.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink).  */
382 
383 #define _bfd_nolink_sizeof_headers \
384   ((int (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) bfd_0)
385 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
386   ((bfd_byte *(*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, \
387 		   bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, asymbol **)) \
388    bfd_nullvoidptr)
389 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_relax_section \
390   ((bfd_boolean (*) \
391     (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *)) \
392    bfd_false)
393 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_gc_sections \
394   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) \
395    bfd_false)
396 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_merge_sections \
397   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) \
398    bfd_false)
399 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_is_group_section \
400   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *)) \
401    bfd_false)
402 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_discard_group \
403   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_section *)) \
404    bfd_false)
405 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
406   ((struct bfd_link_hash_table *(*) (bfd *)) bfd_nullvoidptr)
407 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_hash_table_free \
408   ((void (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_table *)) bfd_void)
409 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_add_symbols \
410   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) bfd_false)
411 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_just_syms \
412   ((void (*) (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *)) bfd_void)
413 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_final_link \
414   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)) bfd_false)
415 #define _bfd_nolink_bfd_link_split_section \
416   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_section *)) bfd_false)
417 #define _bfd_nolink_section_already_linked \
418   ((void (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_section *, struct bfd_link_info *)) bfd_void)
419 
420 /* Routines to use for BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC for targets which do not
421    have dynamic symbols or relocs.  Use BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC
422    (_bfd_nodynamic).  */
423 
424 #define _bfd_nodynamic_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_n1
425 #define _bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab \
426   ((long (*) (bfd *, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
427 #define _bfd_nodynamic_get_synthetic_symtab \
428   ((long (*) (bfd *, long, asymbol **, long, asymbol **, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
429 #define _bfd_nodynamic_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound _bfd_n1
430 #define _bfd_nodynamic_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc \
431   ((long (*) (bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **)) _bfd_n1)
432 
433 /* Generic routine to determine of the given symbol is a local
434    label.  */
435 extern bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_local_label_name
436   (bfd *, const char *);
437 
438 /* Generic minisymbol routines.  */
439 extern long _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
440   (bfd *, bfd_boolean, void **, unsigned int *);
441 extern asymbol *_bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
442   (bfd *, bfd_boolean, const void *, asymbol *);
443 
444 /* Find the nearest line using .stab/.stabstr sections.  */
445 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line
446   (bfd *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma, bfd_boolean *,
447    const char **, const char **, unsigned int *, void **);
448 
449 /* Find the nearest line using DWARF 1 debugging information.  */
450 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line
451   (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **,
452    const char **, unsigned int *);
453 
454 /* Find the nearest line using DWARF 2 debugging information.  */
455 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line
456   (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **, const char **,
457    unsigned int *, unsigned int, void **);
458 
459 /* Find the line using DWARF 2 debugging information.  */
460 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_dwarf2_find_line
461   (bfd *, asymbol **, asymbol *, const char **,
462    unsigned int *, unsigned int, void **);
463 
464 bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_find_line
465   (bfd *, asymbol **, asymbol *, const char **, unsigned int *);
466 
467 /* Find inliner info after calling bfd_find_nearest_line. */
468 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info
469   (bfd *, const char **, const char **, unsigned int *, void **);
470 
471 /* Create a new section entry.  */
472 extern struct bfd_hash_entry *bfd_section_hash_newfunc
473   (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
474 
475 /* A routine to create entries for a bfd_link_hash_table.  */
476 extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_link_hash_newfunc
477   (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry, struct bfd_hash_table *table,
478    const char *string);
479 
480 /* Initialize a bfd_link_hash_table.  */
481 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_link_hash_table_init
482   (struct bfd_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
483    struct bfd_hash_entry *(*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
484 			       struct bfd_hash_table *,
485 			       const char *),
486    unsigned int);
487 
488 /* Generic link hash table creation routine.  */
489 extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
490   (bfd *);
491 
492 /* Generic link hash table destruction routine.  */
493 extern void _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free
494   (struct bfd_link_hash_table *);
495 
496 /* Generic add symbol routine.  */
497 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
498   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
499 
500 /* Generic add symbol routine.  This version is used by targets for
501    which the linker must collect constructors and destructors by name,
502    as the collect2 program does.  */
503 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols_collect
504   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
505 
506 /* Generic archive add symbol routine.  */
507 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
508   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
509    bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *));
510 
511 /* Forward declaration to avoid prototype errors.  */
512 typedef struct bfd_link_hash_entry _bfd_link_hash_entry;
513 
514 /* Generic routine to add a single symbol.  */
515 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
516   (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *name, flagword,
517    asection *, bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean copy,
518    bfd_boolean constructor, struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
519 
520 /* Generic routine to mark section as supplying symbols only.  */
521 extern void _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
522   (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
523 
524 /* Generic link routine.  */
525 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_final_link
526   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
527 
528 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_link_split_section
529   (bfd *, struct bfd_section *);
530 
531 extern void _bfd_generic_section_already_linked
532   (bfd *, struct bfd_section *, struct bfd_link_info *);
533 
534 /* Generic reloc_link_order processing routine.  */
535 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_reloc_link_order
536   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct bfd_link_order *);
537 
538 /* Default link order processing routine.  */
539 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_default_link_order
540   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct bfd_link_order *);
541 
542 /* Count the number of reloc entries in a link order list.  */
543 extern unsigned int _bfd_count_link_order_relocs
544   (struct bfd_link_order *);
545 
546 /* Final link relocation routine.  */
547 extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_final_link_relocate
548   (reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
549    bfd_vma, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
550 
551 /* Relocate a particular location by a howto and a value.  */
552 extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_relocate_contents
553   (reloc_howto_type *, bfd *, bfd_vma, bfd_byte *);
554 
555 /* Clear a given location using a given howto.  */
556 extern void _bfd_clear_contents (reloc_howto_type *howto, bfd *input_bfd,
557 				 bfd_byte *location);
558 
559 /* Link stabs in sections in the first pass.  */
560 
561 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_link_section_stabs
562   (bfd *, struct stab_info *, asection *, asection *, void **,
563    bfd_size_type *);
564 
565 /* Eliminate stabs for discarded functions and symbols.  */
566 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_discard_section_stabs
567   (bfd *, asection *, void *, bfd_boolean (*) (bfd_vma, void *), void *);
568 
569 /* Write out the .stab section when linking stabs in sections.  */
570 
571 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_write_section_stabs
572   (bfd *, struct stab_info *, asection *, void **, bfd_byte *);
573 
574 /* Write out the .stabstr string table when linking stabs in sections.  */
575 
576 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_write_stab_strings
577   (bfd *, struct stab_info *);
578 
579 /* Find an offset within a .stab section when linking stabs in
580    sections.  */
581 
582 extern bfd_vma _bfd_stab_section_offset
583   (asection *, void *, bfd_vma);
584 
585 /* Register a SEC_MERGE section as a candidate for merging.  */
586 
587 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_add_merge_section
588   (bfd *, void **, asection *, void **);
589 
590 /* Attempt to merge SEC_MERGE sections.  */
591 
592 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_merge_sections
593   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *, void (*) (bfd *, asection *));
594 
595 /* Write out a merged section.  */
596 
597 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_write_merged_section
598   (bfd *, asection *, void *);
599 
600 /* Find an offset within a modified SEC_MERGE section.  */
601 
602 extern bfd_vma _bfd_merged_section_offset
603   (bfd *, asection **, void *, bfd_vma);
604 
605 /* Create a string table.  */
606 extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_stringtab_init
607   (void);
608 
609 /* Create an XCOFF .debug section style string table.  */
610 extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init
611   (void);
612 
613 /* Free a string table.  */
614 extern void _bfd_stringtab_free
615   (struct bfd_strtab_hash *);
616 
617 /* Get the size of a string table.  */
618 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_stringtab_size
619   (struct bfd_strtab_hash *);
620 
621 /* Add a string to a string table.  */
622 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_stringtab_add
623   (struct bfd_strtab_hash *, const char *, bfd_boolean hash, bfd_boolean copy);
624 
625 /* Write out a string table.  */
626 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_stringtab_emit
627   (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash *);
628 
629 /* Check that endianness of input and output file match.  */
630 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_generic_verify_endian_match
631   (bfd *, bfd *);
632 
633 /* Macros to tell if bfds are read or write enabled.
634 
635    Note that bfds open for read may be scribbled into if the fd passed
636    to bfd_fdopenr is actually open both for read and write
637    simultaneously.  However an output bfd will never be open for
638    read.  Therefore sometimes you want to check bfd_read_p or
639    !bfd_read_p, and only sometimes bfd_write_p.
640 */
641 
642 #define	bfd_read_p(abfd) \
643   ((abfd)->direction == read_direction || (abfd)->direction == both_direction)
644 #define	bfd_write_p(abfd) \
645   ((abfd)->direction == write_direction || (abfd)->direction == both_direction)
646 
647 void bfd_assert
648   (const char*,int);
649 
650 #define BFD_ASSERT(x) \
651   do { if (!(x)) bfd_assert(__FILE__,__LINE__); } while (0)
652 
653 #define BFD_FAIL() \
654   do { bfd_assert(__FILE__,__LINE__); } while (0)
655 
656 extern void _bfd_abort
657   (const char *, int, const char *) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
658 
659 /* if gcc >= 2.6, we can give a function name, too */
660 #if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 6)
661 #define __PRETTY_FUNCTION__  ((char *) NULL)
662 #endif
663 
664 #undef abort
665 #define abort() _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)
666 
667 /* Manipulate a system FILE but using BFD's "file_ptr", rather than
668    the system "off_t" or "off64_t", as the offset.  */
669 extern file_ptr real_ftell (FILE *file);
670 extern int real_fseek (FILE *file, file_ptr offset, int whence);
671 extern FILE *real_fopen (const char *filename, const char *modes);
672 
673 /* List of supported target vectors, and the default vector (if
674    bfd_default_vector[0] is NULL, there is no default).  */
675 extern const bfd_target * const *bfd_target_vector;
676 extern const bfd_target *bfd_default_vector[];
677 
678 /* List of associated target vectors.  */
679 extern const bfd_target * const *bfd_associated_vector;
680 
681 /* Functions shared by the ECOFF and MIPS ELF backends, which have no
682    other common header files.  */
683 
684 #if defined(__STDC__) || defined(ALMOST_STDC)
685 struct ecoff_find_line;
686 #endif
687 
688 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_locate_line
689   (bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma, struct ecoff_debug_info * const,
690    const struct ecoff_debug_swap * const, struct ecoff_find_line *,
691    const char **, const char **, unsigned int *);
692 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_pdr
693   (void *, bfd_byte *);
694 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_sym
695   (void *, bfd_byte *);
696 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_ecoff_get_accumulated_ss
697   (void *, bfd_byte *);
698 
699 extern bfd_vma _bfd_get_gp_value
700   (bfd *);
701 extern void _bfd_set_gp_value
702   (bfd *, bfd_vma);
703 
704 /* Function shared by the COFF and ELF SH backends, which have no
705    other common header files.  */
706 
707 #ifndef _bfd_sh_align_load_span
708 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_sh_align_load_span
709   (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
710    bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, asection *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma),
711    void *, bfd_vma **, bfd_vma *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma, bfd_boolean *);
712 #endif
713 
714 /* This is the shape of the elements inside the already_linked hash
715    table. It maps a name onto a list of already_linked elements with
716    the same name.  */
717 
718 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry
719 {
720   struct bfd_hash_entry root;
721   struct bfd_section_already_linked *entry;
722 };
723 
724 struct bfd_section_already_linked
725 {
726   struct bfd_section_already_linked *next;
727   asection *sec;
728 };
729 
730 extern struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *
731   bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (const char *);
732 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert
733   (struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *, asection *);
734 extern void bfd_section_already_linked_table_traverse
735   (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *,
736 		    void *), void *);
737 
738 extern bfd_vma read_unsigned_leb128 (bfd *, bfd_byte *, unsigned int *);
739 extern bfd_signed_vma read_signed_leb128 (bfd *, bfd_byte *, unsigned int *);
740 
741