xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils/dist/bfd/elf64-mmix.c (revision 179b12252ecaf3553d9c2b7458ce62b6a2203d0c)
1 /* MMIX-specific support for 64-bit ELF.
2    Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4    Contributed by Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@bitrange.com>
5 
6    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22 
23 
24 /* No specific ABI or "processor-specific supplement" defined.  */
25 
26 /* TODO:
27    - "Traditional" linker relaxation (shrinking whole sections).
28    - Merge reloc stubs jumping to same location.
29    - GETA stub relaxation (call a stub for out of range new
30      R_MMIX_GETA_STUBBABLE).  */
31 
32 #include "sysdep.h"
33 #include "bfd.h"
34 #include "libbfd.h"
35 #include "elf-bfd.h"
36 #include "elf/mmix.h"
37 #include "opcode/mmix.h"
38 
39 #define MINUS_ONE	(((bfd_vma) 0) - 1)
40 
41 #define MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE (5 * 4)
42 
43 /* Put these everywhere in new code.  */
44 #define FATAL_DEBUG						\
45  _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__,				\
46 	     "Internal: Non-debugged code (test-case missing)")
47 
48 #define BAD_CASE(x)				\
49  _bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__,		\
50 	     "bad case for " #x)
51 
52 struct _mmix_elf_section_data
53 {
54   struct bfd_elf_section_data elf;
55   union
56   {
57     struct bpo_reloc_section_info *reloc;
58     struct bpo_greg_section_info *greg;
59   } bpo;
60 
61   struct pushj_stub_info
62   {
63     /* Maximum number of stubs needed for this section.  */
64     bfd_size_type n_pushj_relocs;
65 
66     /* Size of stubs after a mmix_elf_relax_section round.  */
67     bfd_size_type stubs_size_sum;
68 
69     /* Per-reloc stubs_size_sum information.  The stubs_size_sum member is the sum
70        of these.  Allocated in mmix_elf_check_common_relocs.  */
71     bfd_size_type *stub_size;
72 
73     /* Offset of next stub during relocation.  Somewhat redundant with the
74        above: error coverage is easier and we don't have to reset the
75        stubs_size_sum for relocation.  */
76     bfd_size_type stub_offset;
77   } pjs;
78 };
79 
80 #define mmix_elf_section_data(sec) \
81   ((struct _mmix_elf_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec))
82 
83 /* For each section containing a base-plus-offset (BPO) reloc, we attach
84    this struct as mmix_elf_section_data (section)->bpo, which is otherwise
85    NULL.  */
86 struct bpo_reloc_section_info
87   {
88     /* The base is 1; this is the first number in this section.  */
89     size_t first_base_plus_offset_reloc;
90 
91     /* Number of BPO-relocs in this section.  */
92     size_t n_bpo_relocs_this_section;
93 
94     /* Running index, used at relocation time.  */
95     size_t bpo_index;
96 
97     /* We don't have access to the bfd_link_info struct in
98        mmix_final_link_relocate.  What we really want to get at is the
99        global single struct greg_relocation, so we stash it here.  */
100     asection *bpo_greg_section;
101   };
102 
103 /* Helper struct (in global context) for the one below.
104    There's one of these created for every BPO reloc.  */
105 struct bpo_reloc_request
106   {
107     bfd_vma value;
108 
109     /* Valid after relaxation.  The base is 0; the first register number
110        must be added.  The offset is in range 0..255.  */
111     size_t regindex;
112     size_t offset;
113 
114     /* The order number for this BPO reloc, corresponding to the order in
115        which BPO relocs were found.  Used to create an index after reloc
116        requests are sorted.  */
117     size_t bpo_reloc_no;
118 
119     /* Set when the value is computed.  Better than coding "guard values"
120        into the other members.  Is FALSE only for BPO relocs in a GC:ed
121        section.  */
122     bfd_boolean valid;
123   };
124 
125 /* We attach this as mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo in the linker-allocated
126    greg contents section (MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME),
127    which is linked into the register contents section
128    (MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME).  This section is created by the
129    linker; using the same hook as for usual with BPO relocs does not
130    collide.  */
131 struct bpo_greg_section_info
132   {
133     /* After GC, this reflects the number of remaining, non-excluded
134        BPO-relocs.  */
135     size_t n_bpo_relocs;
136 
137     /* This is the number of allocated bpo_reloc_requests; the size of
138        sorted_indexes.  Valid after the check.*relocs functions are called
139        for all incoming sections.  It includes the number of BPO relocs in
140        sections that were GC:ed.  */
141     size_t n_max_bpo_relocs;
142 
143     /* A counter used to find out when to fold the BPO gregs, since we
144        don't have a single "after-relaxation" hook.  */
145     size_t n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round;
146 
147     /* The number of linker-allocated GREGs resulting from BPO relocs.
148        This is an approximation after _bfd_mmix_before_linker_allocation
149        and supposedly accurate after mmix_elf_relax_section is called for
150        all incoming non-collected sections.  */
151     size_t n_allocated_bpo_gregs;
152 
153     /* Index into reloc_request[], sorted on increasing "value", secondary
154        by increasing index for strict sorting order.  */
155     size_t *bpo_reloc_indexes;
156 
157     /* An array of all relocations, with the "value" member filled in by
158        the relaxation function.  */
159     struct bpo_reloc_request *reloc_request;
160   };
161 
162 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_link_output_symbol_hook
163   PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
164 	   asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
165 
166 static bfd_reloc_status_type mmix_elf_reloc
167   PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, PTR, asection *, bfd *, char **));
168 
169 static reloc_howto_type *bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
170   PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
171 
172 static void mmix_info_to_howto_rela
173   PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *));
174 
175 static int mmix_elf_sort_relocs PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
176 
177 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_new_section_hook
178   PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
179 
180 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_check_relocs
181   PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
182 	   const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
183 
184 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_check_common_relocs
185   PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
186 	   const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
187 
188 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_relocate_section
189   PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
190 	   Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
191 
192 static bfd_reloc_status_type mmix_final_link_relocate
193   PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
194 	   bfd_vma, bfd_signed_vma, bfd_vma, const char *, asection *));
195 
196 static bfd_reloc_status_type mmix_elf_perform_relocation
197   PARAMS ((asection *, reloc_howto_type *, PTR, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
198 
199 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_section_from_bfd_section
200   PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, int *));
201 
202 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook
203   PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
204 	   const char **, flagword *, asection **, bfd_vma *));
205 
206 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_is_local_label_name
207   PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *));
208 
209 static int bpo_reloc_request_sort_fn PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
210 
211 static bfd_boolean mmix_elf_relax_section
212   PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
213 	   bfd_boolean *again));
214 
215 extern bfd_boolean mmix_elf_final_link PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
216 
217 extern void mmix_elf_symbol_processing PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
218 
219 /* Only intended to be called from a debugger.  */
220 extern void mmix_dump_bpo_gregs
221   PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_error_handler_type));
222 
223 static void
224 mmix_set_relaxable_size
225   PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, void *));
226 
227 
228 /* Watch out: this currently needs to have elements with the same index as
229    their R_MMIX_ number.  */
230 static reloc_howto_type elf_mmix_howto_table[] =
231  {
232   /* This reloc does nothing.  */
233   HOWTO (R_MMIX_NONE,		/* type */
234 	 0,			/* rightshift */
235 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
236 	 32,			/* bitsize */
237 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
238 	 0,			/* bitpos */
239 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
240 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
241 	 "R_MMIX_NONE",		/* name */
242 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
243 	 0,			/* src_mask */
244 	 0,			/* dst_mask */
245 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
246 
247   /* An 8 bit absolute relocation.  */
248   HOWTO (R_MMIX_8,		/* type */
249 	 0,			/* rightshift */
250 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
251 	 8,			/* bitsize */
252 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
253 	 0,			/* bitpos */
254 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
255 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
256 	 "R_MMIX_8",		/* name */
257 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
258 	 0,			/* src_mask */
259 	 0xff,			/* dst_mask */
260 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
261 
262   /* An 16 bit absolute relocation.  */
263   HOWTO (R_MMIX_16,		/* type */
264 	 0,			/* rightshift */
265 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
266 	 16,			/* bitsize */
267 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
268 	 0,			/* bitpos */
269 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
270 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
271 	 "R_MMIX_16",		/* name */
272 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
273 	 0,			/* src_mask */
274 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
275 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
276 
277   /* An 24 bit absolute relocation.  */
278   HOWTO (R_MMIX_24,		/* type */
279 	 0,			/* rightshift */
280 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
281 	 24,			/* bitsize */
282 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
283 	 0,			/* bitpos */
284 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
285 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
286 	 "R_MMIX_24",		/* name */
287 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
288 	 ~0xffffff,		/* src_mask */
289 	 0xffffff,		/* dst_mask */
290 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
291 
292   /* A 32 bit absolute relocation.  */
293   HOWTO (R_MMIX_32,		/* type */
294 	 0,			/* rightshift */
295 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
296 	 32,			/* bitsize */
297 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
298 	 0,			/* bitpos */
299 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
300 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
301 	 "R_MMIX_32",		/* name */
302 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
303 	 0,			/* src_mask */
304 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
305 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
306 
307   /* 64 bit relocation.  */
308   HOWTO (R_MMIX_64,		/* type */
309 	 0,			/* rightshift */
310 	 4,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
311 	 64,			/* bitsize */
312 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
313 	 0,			/* bitpos */
314 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
315 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
316 	 "R_MMIX_64",		/* name */
317 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
318 	 0,			/* src_mask */
319 	 MINUS_ONE,		/* dst_mask */
320 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
321 
322   /* An 8 bit PC-relative relocation.  */
323   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_8,		/* type */
324 	 0,			/* rightshift */
325 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
326 	 8,			/* bitsize */
327 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
328 	 0,			/* bitpos */
329 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
330 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
331 	 "R_MMIX_PC_8",		/* name */
332 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
333 	 0,			/* src_mask */
334 	 0xff,			/* dst_mask */
335 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
336 
337   /* An 16 bit PC-relative relocation.  */
338   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_16,		/* type */
339 	 0,			/* rightshift */
340 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
341 	 16,			/* bitsize */
342 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
343 	 0,			/* bitpos */
344 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
345 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
346 	 "R_MMIX_PC_16",	/* name */
347 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
348 	 0,			/* src_mask */
349 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
350 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
351 
352   /* An 24 bit PC-relative relocation.  */
353   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_24,		/* type */
354 	 0,			/* rightshift */
355 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
356 	 24,			/* bitsize */
357 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
358 	 0,			/* bitpos */
359 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
360 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
361 	 "R_MMIX_PC_24",	/* name */
362 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
363 	 ~0xffffff,		/* src_mask */
364 	 0xffffff,		/* dst_mask */
365 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
366 
367   /* A 32 bit absolute PC-relative relocation.  */
368   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_32,		/* type */
369 	 0,			/* rightshift */
370 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
371 	 32,			/* bitsize */
372 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
373 	 0,			/* bitpos */
374 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
375 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
376 	 "R_MMIX_PC_32",	/* name */
377 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
378 	 0,			/* src_mask */
379 	 0xffffffff,		/* dst_mask */
380 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
381 
382   /* 64 bit PC-relative relocation.  */
383   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PC_64,		/* type */
384 	 0,			/* rightshift */
385 	 4,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
386 	 64,			/* bitsize */
387 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
388 	 0,			/* bitpos */
389 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
390 	 bfd_elf_generic_reloc,	/* special_function */
391 	 "R_MMIX_PC_64",	/* name */
392 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
393 	 0,			/* src_mask */
394 	 MINUS_ONE,		/* dst_mask */
395 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
396 
397   /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy.  */
398   HOWTO (R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* type */
399 	 0,			/* rightshift */
400 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
401 	 0,			/* bitsize */
402 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
403 	 0,			/* bitpos */
404 	 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
405 	 NULL,			/* special_function */
406 	 "R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT", /* name */
407 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
408 	 0,			/* src_mask */
409 	 0,			/* dst_mask */
410 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
411 
412   /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage.  */
413   HOWTO (R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY,	/* type */
414 	 0,			/* rightshift */
415 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
416 	 0,			/* bitsize */
417 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
418 	 0,			/* bitpos */
419 	 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
420 	 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn,	/* special_function */
421 	 "R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY", /* name */
422 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
423 	 0,			/* src_mask */
424 	 0,			/* dst_mask */
425 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
426 
427   /* The GETA relocation is supposed to get any address that could
428      possibly be reached by the GETA instruction.  It can silently expand
429      to get a 64-bit operand, but will complain if any of the two least
430      significant bits are set.  The howto members reflect a simple GETA.  */
431   HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA,		/* type */
432 	 2,			/* rightshift */
433 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
434 	 19,			/* bitsize */
435 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
436 	 0,			/* bitpos */
437 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
438 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
439 	 "R_MMIX_GETA",		/* name */
440 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
441 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
442 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
443 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
444 
445   HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_1,		/* type */
446 	 2,			/* rightshift */
447 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
448 	 19,			/* bitsize */
449 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
450 	 0,			/* bitpos */
451 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
452 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
453 	 "R_MMIX_GETA_1",		/* name */
454 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
455 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
456 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
457 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
458 
459   HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_2,		/* type */
460 	 2,			/* rightshift */
461 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
462 	 19,			/* bitsize */
463 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
464 	 0,			/* bitpos */
465 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
466 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
467 	 "R_MMIX_GETA_2",		/* name */
468 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
469 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
470 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
471 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
472 
473   HOWTO (R_MMIX_GETA_3,		/* type */
474 	 2,			/* rightshift */
475 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
476 	 19,			/* bitsize */
477 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
478 	 0,			/* bitpos */
479 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
480 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
481 	 "R_MMIX_GETA_3",		/* name */
482 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
483 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
484 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
485 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
486 
487   /* The conditional branches are supposed to reach any (code) address.
488      It can silently expand to a 64-bit operand, but will emit an error if
489      any of the two least significant bits are set.  The howto members
490      reflect a simple branch.  */
491   HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH,	/* type */
492 	 2,			/* rightshift */
493 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
494 	 19,			/* bitsize */
495 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
496 	 0,			/* bitpos */
497 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
498 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
499 	 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH",	/* name */
500 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
501 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
502 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
503 	 TRUE),		       	/* pcrel_offset */
504 
505   HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_J,	/* type */
506 	 2,			/* rightshift */
507 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
508 	 19,			/* bitsize */
509 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
510 	 0,			/* bitpos */
511 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
512 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
513 	 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_J",	/* name */
514 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
515 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
516 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
517 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
518 
519   HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_1,	/* type */
520 	 2,			/* rightshift */
521 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
522 	 19,			/* bitsize */
523 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
524 	 0,			/* bitpos */
525 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
526 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
527 	 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_1",	/* name */
528 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
529 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
530 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
531 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
532 
533   HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_2,	/* type */
534 	 2,			/* rightshift */
535 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
536 	 19,			/* bitsize */
537 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
538 	 0,			/* bitpos */
539 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
540 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
541 	 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_2",	/* name */
542 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
543 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
544 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
545 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
546 
547   HOWTO (R_MMIX_CBRANCH_3,	/* type */
548 	 2,			/* rightshift */
549 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
550 	 19,			/* bitsize */
551 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
552 	 0,			/* bitpos */
553 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
554 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
555 	 "R_MMIX_CBRANCH_3",	/* name */
556 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
557 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
558 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
559 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
560 
561   /* The PUSHJ instruction can reach any (code) address, as long as it's
562      the beginning of a function (no usable restriction).  It can silently
563      expand to a 64-bit operand, but will emit an error if any of the two
564      least significant bits are set.  It can also expand into a call to a
565      stub; see R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE.  The howto members reflect a simple
566      PUSHJ.  */
567   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ,		/* type */
568 	 2,			/* rightshift */
569 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
570 	 19,			/* bitsize */
571 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
572 	 0,			/* bitpos */
573 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
574 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
575 	 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ",	/* name */
576 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
577 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
578 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
579 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
580 
581   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_1,	/* type */
582 	 2,			/* rightshift */
583 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
584 	 19,			/* bitsize */
585 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
586 	 0,			/* bitpos */
587 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
588 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
589 	 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_1",	/* name */
590 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
591 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
592 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
593 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
594 
595   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_2,	/* type */
596 	 2,			/* rightshift */
597 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
598 	 19,			/* bitsize */
599 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
600 	 0,			/* bitpos */
601 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
602 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
603 	 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_2",	/* name */
604 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
605 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
606 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
607 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
608 
609   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_3,	/* type */
610 	 2,			/* rightshift */
611 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
612 	 19,			/* bitsize */
613 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
614 	 0,			/* bitpos */
615 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
616 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
617 	 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_3",	/* name */
618 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
619 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
620 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
621 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
622 
623   /* A JMP is supposed to reach any (code) address.  By itself, it can
624      reach +-64M; the expansion can reach all 64 bits.  Note that the 64M
625      limit is soon reached if you link the program in wildly different
626      memory segments.  The howto members reflect a trivial JMP.  */
627   HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP,		/* type */
628 	 2,			/* rightshift */
629 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
630 	 27,			/* bitsize */
631 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
632 	 0,			/* bitpos */
633 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
634 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
635 	 "R_MMIX_JMP",		/* name */
636 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
637 	 ~0x1ffffff,		/* src_mask */
638 	 0x1ffffff,		/* dst_mask */
639 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
640 
641   HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_1,		/* type */
642 	 2,			/* rightshift */
643 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
644 	 27,			/* bitsize */
645 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
646 	 0,			/* bitpos */
647 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
648 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
649 	 "R_MMIX_JMP_1",	/* name */
650 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
651 	 ~0x1ffffff,		/* src_mask */
652 	 0x1ffffff,		/* dst_mask */
653 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
654 
655   HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_2,		/* type */
656 	 2,			/* rightshift */
657 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
658 	 27,			/* bitsize */
659 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
660 	 0,			/* bitpos */
661 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
662 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
663 	 "R_MMIX_JMP_2",	/* name */
664 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
665 	 ~0x1ffffff,		/* src_mask */
666 	 0x1ffffff,		/* dst_mask */
667 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
668 
669   HOWTO (R_MMIX_JMP_3,		/* type */
670 	 2,			/* rightshift */
671 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
672 	 27,			/* bitsize */
673 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
674 	 0,			/* bitpos */
675 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
676 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
677 	 "R_MMIX_JMP_3",	/* name */
678 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
679 	 ~0x1ffffff,		/* src_mask */
680 	 0x1ffffff,		/* dst_mask */
681 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
682 
683   /* When we don't emit link-time-relaxable code from the assembler, or
684      when relaxation has done all it can do, these relocs are used.  For
685      GETA/PUSHJ/branches.  */
686   HOWTO (R_MMIX_ADDR19,		/* type */
687 	 2,			/* rightshift */
688 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
689 	 19,			/* bitsize */
690 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
691 	 0,			/* bitpos */
692 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
693 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
694 	 "R_MMIX_ADDR19",	/* name */
695 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
696 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
697 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
698 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
699 
700   /* For JMP.  */
701   HOWTO (R_MMIX_ADDR27,		/* type */
702 	 2,			/* rightshift */
703 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
704 	 27,			/* bitsize */
705 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
706 	 0,			/* bitpos */
707 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
708 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
709 	 "R_MMIX_ADDR27",	/* name */
710 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
711 	 ~0x1ffffff,		/* src_mask */
712 	 0x1ffffff,		/* dst_mask */
713 	 TRUE),			/* pcrel_offset */
714 
715   /* A general register or the value 0..255.  If a value, then the
716      instruction (offset -3) needs adjusting.  */
717   HOWTO (R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE,	/* type */
718 	 0,			/* rightshift */
719 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
720 	 8,			/* bitsize */
721 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
722 	 0,			/* bitpos */
723 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
724 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
725 	 "R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE",	/* name */
726 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
727 	 0,			/* src_mask */
728 	 0xff,			/* dst_mask */
729 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
730 
731   /* A general register.  */
732   HOWTO (R_MMIX_REG,		/* type */
733 	 0,			/* rightshift */
734 	 1,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
735 	 8,			/* bitsize */
736 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
737 	 0,			/* bitpos */
738 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
739 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
740 	 "R_MMIX_REG",		/* name */
741 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
742 	 0,			/* src_mask */
743 	 0xff,			/* dst_mask */
744 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
745 
746   /* A register plus an index, corresponding to the relocation expression.
747      The sizes must correspond to the valid range of the expression, while
748      the bitmasks correspond to what we store in the image.  */
749   HOWTO (R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET,	/* type */
750 	 0,			/* rightshift */
751 	 4,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
752 	 64,			/* bitsize */
753 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
754 	 0,			/* bitpos */
755 	 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
756 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
757 	 "R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET", /* name */
758 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
759 	 0,			/* src_mask */
760 	 0xffff,		/* dst_mask */
761 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
762 
763   /* A "magic" relocation for a LOCAL expression, asserting that the
764      expression is less than the number of global registers.  No actual
765      modification of the contents is done.  Implementing this as a
766      relocation was less intrusive than e.g. putting such expressions in a
767      section to discard *after* relocation.  */
768   HOWTO (R_MMIX_LOCAL,		/* type */
769 	 0,			/* rightshift */
770 	 0,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
771 	 0,			/* bitsize */
772 	 FALSE,			/* pc_relative */
773 	 0,			/* bitpos */
774 	 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
775 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
776 	 "R_MMIX_LOCAL",	/* name */
777 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
778 	 0,			/* src_mask */
779 	 0,			/* dst_mask */
780 	 FALSE),		/* pcrel_offset */
781 
782   HOWTO (R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE, /* type */
783 	 2,			/* rightshift */
784 	 2,			/* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
785 	 19,			/* bitsize */
786 	 TRUE,			/* pc_relative */
787 	 0,			/* bitpos */
788 	 complain_overflow_signed, /* complain_on_overflow */
789 	 mmix_elf_reloc,	/* special_function */
790 	 "R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE", /* name */
791 	 FALSE,			/* partial_inplace */
792 	 ~0x0100ffff,		/* src_mask */
793 	 0x0100ffff,		/* dst_mask */
794 	 TRUE)			/* pcrel_offset */
795  };
796 
797 
798 /* Map BFD reloc types to MMIX ELF reloc types.  */
799 
800 struct mmix_reloc_map
801   {
802     bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;
803     enum elf_mmix_reloc_type elf_reloc_val;
804   };
805 
806 
807 static const struct mmix_reloc_map mmix_reloc_map[] =
808   {
809     {BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_MMIX_NONE},
810     {BFD_RELOC_8, R_MMIX_8},
811     {BFD_RELOC_16, R_MMIX_16},
812     {BFD_RELOC_24, R_MMIX_24},
813     {BFD_RELOC_32, R_MMIX_32},
814     {BFD_RELOC_64, R_MMIX_64},
815     {BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_8},
816     {BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_16},
817     {BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_24},
818     {BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_32},
819     {BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL, R_MMIX_PC_64},
820     {BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT},
821     {BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY, R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY},
822     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_GETA, R_MMIX_GETA},
823     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_CBRANCH, R_MMIX_CBRANCH},
824     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_PUSHJ, R_MMIX_PUSHJ},
825     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_JMP, R_MMIX_JMP},
826     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_ADDR19, R_MMIX_ADDR19},
827     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_ADDR27, R_MMIX_ADDR27},
828     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE, R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE},
829     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_REG, R_MMIX_REG},
830     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET, R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET},
831     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_LOCAL, R_MMIX_LOCAL},
832     {BFD_RELOC_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE, R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE}
833   };
834 
835 static reloc_howto_type *
836 bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
837      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
838      bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
839 {
840   unsigned int i;
841 
842   for (i = 0;
843        i < sizeof (mmix_reloc_map) / sizeof (mmix_reloc_map[0]);
844        i++)
845     {
846       if (mmix_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)
847 	return &elf_mmix_howto_table[mmix_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];
848     }
849 
850   return NULL;
851 }
852 
853 static reloc_howto_type *
854 bfd_elf64_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
855 				 const char *r_name)
856 {
857   unsigned int i;
858 
859   for (i = 0;
860        i < sizeof (elf_mmix_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_mmix_howto_table[0]);
861        i++)
862     if (elf_mmix_howto_table[i].name != NULL
863 	&& strcasecmp (elf_mmix_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
864       return &elf_mmix_howto_table[i];
865 
866   return NULL;
867 }
868 
869 static bfd_boolean
870 mmix_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
871      bfd *abfd;
872      asection *sec;
873 {
874   if (!sec->used_by_bfd)
875     {
876       struct _mmix_elf_section_data *sdata;
877       bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
878 
879       sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
880       if (sdata == NULL)
881 	return FALSE;
882       sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
883     }
884 
885   return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
886 }
887 
888 
889 /* This function performs the actual bitfiddling and sanity check for a
890    final relocation.  Each relocation gets its *worst*-case expansion
891    in size when it arrives here; any reduction in size should have been
892    caught in linker relaxation earlier.  When we get here, the relocation
893    looks like the smallest instruction with SWYM:s (nop:s) appended to the
894    max size.  We fill in those nop:s.
895 
896    R_MMIX_GETA: (FIXME: Relaxation should break this up in 1, 2, 3 tetra)
897     GETA $N,foo
898    ->
899     SETL $N,foo & 0xffff
900     INCML $N,(foo >> 16) & 0xffff
901     INCMH $N,(foo >> 32) & 0xffff
902     INCH $N,(foo >> 48) & 0xffff
903 
904    R_MMIX_CBRANCH: (FIXME: Relaxation should break this up, but
905    condbranches needing relaxation might be rare enough to not be
906    worthwhile.)
907     [P]Bcc $N,foo
908    ->
909     [~P]B~cc $N,.+20
910     SETL $255,foo & ...
911     INCML ...
912     INCMH ...
913     INCH ...
914     GO $255,$255,0
915 
916    R_MMIX_PUSHJ: (FIXME: Relaxation...)
917     PUSHJ $N,foo
918    ->
919     SETL $255,foo & ...
920     INCML ...
921     INCMH ...
922     INCH ...
923     PUSHGO $N,$255,0
924 
925    R_MMIX_JMP: (FIXME: Relaxation...)
926     JMP foo
927    ->
928     SETL $255,foo & ...
929     INCML ...
930     INCMH ...
931     INCH ...
932     GO $255,$255,0
933 
934    R_MMIX_ADDR19 and R_MMIX_ADDR27 are just filled in.  */
935 
936 static bfd_reloc_status_type
937 mmix_elf_perform_relocation (isec, howto, datap, addr, value)
938      asection *isec;
939      reloc_howto_type *howto;
940      PTR datap;
941      bfd_vma addr;
942      bfd_vma value;
943 {
944   bfd *abfd = isec->owner;
945   bfd_reloc_status_type flag = bfd_reloc_ok;
946   bfd_reloc_status_type r;
947   int offs = 0;
948   int reg = 255;
949 
950   /* The worst case bits are all similar SETL/INCML/INCMH/INCH sequences.
951      We handle the differences here and the common sequence later.  */
952   switch (howto->type)
953     {
954     case R_MMIX_GETA:
955       offs = 0;
956       reg = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap + 1);
957 
958       /* We change to an absolute value.  */
959       value += addr;
960       break;
961 
962     case R_MMIX_CBRANCH:
963       {
964 	int in1 = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap) << 16;
965 
966 	/* Invert the condition and prediction bit, and set the offset
967 	   to five instructions ahead.
968 
969 	   We *can* do better if we want to.  If the branch is found to be
970 	   within limits, we could leave the branch as is; there'll just
971 	   be a bunch of NOP:s after it.  But we shouldn't see this
972 	   sequence often enough that it's worth doing it.  */
973 
974 	bfd_put_32 (abfd,
975 		    (((in1 ^ ((PRED_INV_BIT | COND_INV_BIT) << 24)) & ~0xffff)
976 		     | (24/4)),
977 		    (bfd_byte *) datap);
978 
979 	/* Put a "GO $255,$255,0" after the common sequence.  */
980 	bfd_put_32 (abfd,
981 		    ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24) | 0xffff00,
982 		    (bfd_byte *) datap + 20);
983 
984 	/* Common sequence starts at offset 4.  */
985 	offs = 4;
986 
987 	/* We change to an absolute value.  */
988 	value += addr;
989       }
990       break;
991 
992     case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
993       /* If the address fits, we're fine.  */
994       if ((value & 3) == 0
995 	  /* Note rightshift 0; see R_MMIX_JMP case below.  */
996 	  && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
997 				      howto->bitsize,
998 				      0,
999 				      bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1000 				      value)) == bfd_reloc_ok)
1001 	goto pcrel_mmix_reloc_fits;
1002       else
1003 	{
1004 	  bfd_size_type size = isec->rawsize ? isec->rawsize : isec->size;
1005 
1006 	  /* We have the bytes at the PUSHJ insn and need to get the
1007 	     position for the stub.  There's supposed to be room allocated
1008 	     for the stub.  */
1009 	  bfd_byte *stubcontents
1010 	    = ((bfd_byte *) datap
1011 	       - (addr - (isec->output_section->vma + isec->output_offset))
1012 	       + size
1013 	       + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset);
1014 	  bfd_vma stubaddr;
1015 
1016 	  /* The address doesn't fit, so redirect the PUSHJ to the
1017 	     location of the stub.  */
1018 	  r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (isec,
1019 					   &elf_mmix_howto_table
1020 					   [R_MMIX_ADDR19],
1021 					   datap,
1022 					   addr,
1023 					   isec->output_section->vma
1024 					   + isec->output_offset
1025 					   + size
1026 					   + (mmix_elf_section_data (isec)
1027 					      ->pjs.stub_offset)
1028 					   - addr);
1029 	  if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1030 	    return r;
1031 
1032 	  stubaddr
1033 	    = (isec->output_section->vma
1034 	       + isec->output_offset
1035 	       + size
1036 	       + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset);
1037 
1038 	  /* We generate a simple JMP if that suffices, else the whole 5
1039 	     insn stub.  */
1040 	  if (bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1041 				  elf_mmix_howto_table[R_MMIX_ADDR27].bitsize,
1042 				  0,
1043 				  bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1044 				  addr + value - stubaddr) == bfd_reloc_ok)
1045 	    {
1046 	      bfd_put_32 (abfd, JMP_INSN_BYTE << 24, stubcontents);
1047 	      r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (isec,
1048 					       &elf_mmix_howto_table
1049 					       [R_MMIX_ADDR27],
1050 					       stubcontents,
1051 					       stubaddr,
1052 					       value + addr - stubaddr);
1053 	      mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset += 4;
1054 
1055 	      if (size + mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset
1056 		  > isec->size)
1057 		abort ();
1058 
1059 	      return r;
1060 	    }
1061 	  else
1062 	    {
1063 	      /* Put a "GO $255,0" after the common sequence.  */
1064 	      bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1065 			  ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1066 			  | 0xff00, (bfd_byte *) stubcontents + 16);
1067 
1068 	      /* Prepare for the general code to set the first part of the
1069 		 linker stub, and */
1070 	      value += addr;
1071 	      datap = stubcontents;
1072 	      mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->pjs.stub_offset
1073 		+= MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1074 	    }
1075 	}
1076       break;
1077 
1078     case R_MMIX_PUSHJ:
1079       {
1080 	int inreg = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap + 1);
1081 
1082 	/* Put a "PUSHGO $N,$255,0" after the common sequence.  */
1083 	bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1084 		    ((PUSHGO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1085 		    | (inreg << 16)
1086 		    | 0xff00,
1087 		    (bfd_byte *) datap + 16);
1088 
1089 	/* We change to an absolute value.  */
1090 	value += addr;
1091       }
1092       break;
1093 
1094     case R_MMIX_JMP:
1095       /* This one is a little special.  If we get here on a non-relaxing
1096 	 link, and the destination is actually in range, we don't need to
1097 	 execute the nops.
1098 	 If so, we fall through to the bit-fiddling relocs.
1099 
1100 	 FIXME: bfd_check_overflow seems broken; the relocation is
1101 	 rightshifted before testing, so supply a zero rightshift.  */
1102 
1103       if (! ((value & 3) == 0
1104 	     && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1105 					 howto->bitsize,
1106 					 0,
1107 					 bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1108 					 value)) == bfd_reloc_ok))
1109 	{
1110 	  /* If the relocation doesn't fit in a JMP, we let the NOP:s be
1111 	     modified below, and put a "GO $255,$255,0" after the
1112 	     address-loading sequence.  */
1113 	  bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1114 		      ((GO_INSN_BYTE | IMM_OFFSET_BIT) << 24)
1115 		      | 0xffff00,
1116 		      (bfd_byte *) datap + 16);
1117 
1118 	  /* We change to an absolute value.  */
1119 	  value += addr;
1120 	  break;
1121 	}
1122       /* FALLTHROUGH.  */
1123     case R_MMIX_ADDR19:
1124     case R_MMIX_ADDR27:
1125     pcrel_mmix_reloc_fits:
1126       /* These must be in range, or else we emit an error.  */
1127       if ((value & 3) == 0
1128 	  /* Note rightshift 0; see above.  */
1129 	  && (r = bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
1130 				      howto->bitsize,
1131 				      0,
1132 				      bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
1133 				      value)) == bfd_reloc_ok)
1134 	{
1135 	  bfd_vma in1
1136 	    = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) datap);
1137 	  bfd_vma highbit;
1138 
1139 	  if ((bfd_signed_vma) value < 0)
1140 	    {
1141 	      highbit = 1 << 24;
1142 	      value += (1 << (howto->bitsize - 1));
1143 	    }
1144 	  else
1145 	    highbit = 0;
1146 
1147 	  value >>= 2;
1148 
1149 	  bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1150 		      (in1 & howto->src_mask)
1151 		      | highbit
1152 		      | (value & howto->dst_mask),
1153 		      (bfd_byte *) datap);
1154 
1155 	  return bfd_reloc_ok;
1156 	}
1157       else
1158 	return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1159 
1160     case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1161       {
1162 	struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
1163 	  = mmix_elf_section_data (isec)->bpo.reloc;
1164 	asection *bpo_greg_section
1165 	  = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
1166 	struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata
1167 	  = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_greg_section)->bpo.greg;
1168 	size_t bpo_index
1169 	  = gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpodata->bpo_index++];
1170 
1171 	/* A consistency check: The value we now have in "relocation" must
1172 	   be the same as the value we stored for that relocation.  It
1173 	   doesn't cost much, so can be left in at all times.  */
1174 	if (value != gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value)
1175 	  {
1176 	    (*_bfd_error_handler)
1177 	      (_("%s: Internal inconsistency error for value for\n\
1178  linker-allocated global register: linked: 0x%lx%08lx != relaxed: 0x%lx%08lx\n"),
1179 	       bfd_get_filename (isec->owner),
1180 	       (unsigned long) (value >> 32), (unsigned long) value,
1181 	       (unsigned long) (gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value
1182 				>> 32),
1183 	       (unsigned long) gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].value);
1184 	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1185 	    return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1186 	  }
1187 
1188 	/* Then store the register number and offset for that register
1189 	   into datap and datap + 1 respectively.  */
1190 	bfd_put_8 (abfd,
1191 		   gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].regindex
1192 		   + bpo_greg_section->output_section->vma / 8,
1193 		   datap);
1194 	bfd_put_8 (abfd,
1195 		   gregdata->reloc_request[bpo_index].offset,
1196 		   ((unsigned char *) datap) + 1);
1197 	return bfd_reloc_ok;
1198       }
1199 
1200     case R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE:
1201     case R_MMIX_REG:
1202       if (value > 255)
1203 	return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1204       bfd_put_8 (abfd, value, datap);
1205       return bfd_reloc_ok;
1206 
1207     default:
1208       BAD_CASE (howto->type);
1209     }
1210 
1211   /* This code adds the common SETL/INCML/INCMH/INCH worst-case
1212      sequence.  */
1213 
1214   /* Lowest two bits must be 0.  We return bfd_reloc_overflow for
1215      everything that looks strange.  */
1216   if (value & 3)
1217     flag = bfd_reloc_overflow;
1218 
1219   bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1220 	      (SETL_INSN_BYTE << 24) | (value & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1221 	      (bfd_byte *) datap + offs);
1222   bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1223 	      (INCML_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 16) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1224 	      (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 4);
1225   bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1226 	      (INCMH_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 32) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1227 	      (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 8);
1228   bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1229 	      (INCH_INSN_BYTE << 24) | ((value >> 48) & 0xffff) | (reg << 16),
1230 	      (bfd_byte *) datap + offs + 12);
1231 
1232   return flag;
1233 }
1234 
1235 /* Set the howto pointer for an MMIX ELF reloc (type RELA).  */
1236 
1237 static void
1238 mmix_info_to_howto_rela (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
1239      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1240      arelent *cache_ptr;
1241      Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
1242 {
1243   unsigned int r_type;
1244 
1245   r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
1246   BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_MMIX_max);
1247   cache_ptr->howto = &elf_mmix_howto_table[r_type];
1248 }
1249 
1250 /* Any MMIX-specific relocation gets here at assembly time or when linking
1251    to other formats (such as mmo); this is the relocation function from
1252    the reloc_table.  We don't get here for final pure ELF linking.  */
1253 
1254 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1255 mmix_elf_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data, input_section,
1256 		output_bfd, error_message)
1257      bfd *abfd;
1258      arelent *reloc_entry;
1259      asymbol *symbol;
1260      PTR data;
1261      asection *input_section;
1262      bfd *output_bfd;
1263      char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1264 {
1265   bfd_vma relocation;
1266   bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1267   asection *reloc_target_output_section;
1268   bfd_reloc_status_type flag = bfd_reloc_ok;
1269   bfd_vma output_base = 0;
1270   bfd_vma addr;
1271 
1272   r = bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data,
1273 			     input_section, output_bfd, error_message);
1274 
1275   /* If that was all that was needed (i.e. this isn't a final link, only
1276      some segment adjustments), we're done.  */
1277   if (r != bfd_reloc_continue)
1278     return r;
1279 
1280   if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)
1281       && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) == 0
1282       && output_bfd == (bfd *) NULL)
1283     return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1284 
1285   /* Is the address of the relocation really within the section?  */
1286   if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
1287     return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1288 
1289   /* Work out which section the relocation is targeted at and the
1290      initial relocation command value.  */
1291 
1292   /* Get symbol value.  (Common symbols are special.)  */
1293   if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1294     relocation = 0;
1295   else
1296     relocation = symbol->value;
1297 
1298   reloc_target_output_section = bfd_get_output_section (symbol);
1299 
1300   /* Here the variable relocation holds the final address of the symbol we
1301      are relocating against, plus any addend.  */
1302   if (output_bfd)
1303     output_base = 0;
1304   else
1305     output_base = reloc_target_output_section->vma;
1306 
1307   relocation += output_base + symbol->section->output_offset;
1308 
1309   /* Get position of relocation.  */
1310   addr = (reloc_entry->address + input_section->output_section->vma
1311 	  + input_section->output_offset);
1312   if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL)
1313     {
1314       /* Add in supplied addend.  */
1315       relocation += reloc_entry->addend;
1316 
1317       /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the
1318 	 relocation to the reloc entry rather than the raw data.
1319 	 Modify the reloc inplace to reflect what we now know.  */
1320       reloc_entry->addend = relocation;
1321       reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1322       return flag;
1323     }
1324 
1325   return mmix_final_link_relocate (reloc_entry->howto, input_section,
1326 				   data, reloc_entry->address,
1327 				   reloc_entry->addend, relocation,
1328 				   bfd_asymbol_name (symbol),
1329 				   reloc_target_output_section);
1330 }
1331 
1332 /* Relocate an MMIX ELF section.  Modified from elf32-fr30.c; look to it
1333    for guidance if you're thinking of copying this.  */
1334 
1335 static bfd_boolean
1336 mmix_elf_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, input_section,
1337 			   contents, relocs, local_syms, local_sections)
1338      bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1339      struct bfd_link_info *info;
1340      bfd *input_bfd;
1341      asection *input_section;
1342      bfd_byte *contents;
1343      Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1344      Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms;
1345      asection **local_sections;
1346 {
1347   Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1348   struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1349   Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1350   Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1351   bfd_size_type size;
1352   size_t pjsno = 0;
1353 
1354   size = input_section->rawsize ? input_section->rawsize : input_section->size;
1355   symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1356   sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1357   relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1358 
1359   /* Zero the stub area before we start.  */
1360   if (input_section->rawsize != 0
1361       && input_section->size > input_section->rawsize)
1362     memset (contents + input_section->rawsize, 0,
1363 	    input_section->size - input_section->rawsize);
1364 
1365   for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel ++)
1366     {
1367       reloc_howto_type *howto;
1368       unsigned long r_symndx;
1369       Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1370       asection *sec;
1371       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1372       bfd_vma relocation;
1373       bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1374       const char *name = NULL;
1375       int r_type;
1376       bfd_boolean undefined_signalled = FALSE;
1377 
1378       r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1379 
1380       if (r_type == R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT
1381 	  || r_type == R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY)
1382 	continue;
1383 
1384       r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1385 
1386       howto = elf_mmix_howto_table + ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1387       h = NULL;
1388       sym = NULL;
1389       sec = NULL;
1390 
1391       if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1392 	{
1393 	  sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1394 	  sec = local_sections [r_symndx];
1395 	  relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
1396 
1397 	  name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
1398 						  symtab_hdr->sh_link,
1399 						  sym->st_name);
1400 	  if (name == NULL)
1401 	    name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
1402 	}
1403       else
1404 	{
1405 	  bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc;
1406 
1407 	  RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
1408 				   r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
1409 				   h, sec, relocation,
1410 				   unresolved_reloc, undefined_signalled);
1411 	  name = h->root.root.string;
1412 	}
1413 
1414       if (sec != NULL && elf_discarded_section (sec))
1415 	{
1416 	  /* For relocs against symbols from removed linkonce sections,
1417 	     or sections discarded by a linker script, we just want the
1418 	     section contents zeroed.  Avoid any special processing.  */
1419 	  _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
1420 	  rel->r_info = 0;
1421 	  rel->r_addend = 0;
1422 	  continue;
1423 	}
1424 
1425       if (info->relocatable)
1426 	{
1427 	  /* This is a relocatable link.  For most relocs we don't have to
1428 	     change anything, unless the reloc is against a section
1429 	     symbol, in which case we have to adjust according to where
1430 	     the section symbol winds up in the output section.  */
1431 	  if (sym != NULL && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1432 	    rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
1433 
1434 	  /* For PUSHJ stub relocs however, we may need to change the
1435 	     reloc and the section contents, if the reloc doesn't reach
1436 	     beyond the end of the output section and previous stubs.
1437 	     Then we change the section contents to be a PUSHJ to the end
1438 	     of the input section plus stubs (we can do that without using
1439 	     a reloc), and then we change the reloc to be a R_MMIX_PUSHJ
1440 	     at the stub location.  */
1441 	  if (r_type == R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
1442 	    {
1443 	      /* We've already checked whether we need a stub; use that
1444 		 knowledge.  */
1445 	      if (mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
1446 		  != 0)
1447 		{
1448 		  Elf_Internal_Rela relcpy;
1449 
1450 		  if (mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1451 		      ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] != MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE)
1452 		    abort ();
1453 
1454 		  /* There's already a PUSHJ insn there, so just fill in
1455 		     the offset bits to the stub.  */
1456 		  if (mmix_final_link_relocate (elf_mmix_howto_table
1457 						+ R_MMIX_ADDR19,
1458 						input_section,
1459 						contents,
1460 						rel->r_offset,
1461 						0,
1462 						input_section
1463 						->output_section->vma
1464 						+ input_section->output_offset
1465 						+ size
1466 						+ mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1467 						->pjs.stub_offset,
1468 						NULL, NULL) != bfd_reloc_ok)
1469 		    return FALSE;
1470 
1471 		  /* Put a JMP insn at the stub; it goes with the
1472 		     R_MMIX_JMP reloc.  */
1473 		  bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, JMP_INSN_BYTE << 24,
1474 			      contents
1475 			      + size
1476 			      + mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1477 			      ->pjs.stub_offset);
1478 
1479 		  /* Change the reloc to be at the stub, and to a full
1480 		     R_MMIX_JMP reloc.  */
1481 		  rel->r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (r_symndx, R_MMIX_JMP);
1482 		  rel->r_offset
1483 		    = (size
1484 		       + mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)
1485 		       ->pjs.stub_offset);
1486 
1487 		  mmix_elf_section_data (input_section)->pjs.stub_offset
1488 		    += MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1489 
1490 		  /* Shift this reloc to the end of the relocs to maintain
1491 		     the r_offset sorted reloc order.  */
1492 		  relcpy = *rel;
1493 		  memmove (rel, rel + 1, (char *) relend - (char *) rel);
1494 		  relend[-1] = relcpy;
1495 
1496 		  /* Back up one reloc, or else we'd skip the next reloc
1497 		   in turn.  */
1498 		  rel--;
1499 		}
1500 
1501 	      pjsno++;
1502 	    }
1503 	  continue;
1504 	}
1505 
1506       r = mmix_final_link_relocate (howto, input_section,
1507 				    contents, rel->r_offset,
1508 				    rel->r_addend, relocation, name, sec);
1509 
1510       if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1511 	{
1512 	  bfd_boolean check_ok = TRUE;
1513 	  const char * msg = (const char *) NULL;
1514 
1515 	  switch (r)
1516 	    {
1517 	    case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1518 	      check_ok = info->callbacks->reloc_overflow
1519 		(info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
1520 		 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1521 	      break;
1522 
1523 	    case bfd_reloc_undefined:
1524 	      /* We may have sent this message above.  */
1525 	      if (! undefined_signalled)
1526 		check_ok = info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
1527 		  (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
1528 		   TRUE);
1529 	      undefined_signalled = TRUE;
1530 	      break;
1531 
1532 	    case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1533 	      msg = _("internal error: out of range error");
1534 	      break;
1535 
1536 	    case bfd_reloc_notsupported:
1537 	      msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");
1538 	      break;
1539 
1540 	    case bfd_reloc_dangerous:
1541 	      msg = _("internal error: dangerous relocation");
1542 	      break;
1543 
1544 	    default:
1545 	      msg = _("internal error: unknown error");
1546 	      break;
1547 	    }
1548 
1549 	  if (msg)
1550 	    check_ok = info->callbacks->warning
1551 	      (info, msg, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
1552 
1553 	  if (! check_ok)
1554 	    return FALSE;
1555 	}
1556     }
1557 
1558   return TRUE;
1559 }
1560 
1561 /* Perform a single relocation.  By default we use the standard BFD
1562    routines.  A few relocs we have to do ourselves.  */
1563 
1564 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1565 mmix_final_link_relocate (howto, input_section, contents,
1566 			  r_offset, r_addend, relocation, symname, symsec)
1567      reloc_howto_type *howto;
1568      asection *input_section;
1569      bfd_byte *contents;
1570      bfd_vma r_offset;
1571      bfd_signed_vma r_addend;
1572      bfd_vma relocation;
1573      const char *symname;
1574      asection *symsec;
1575 {
1576   bfd_reloc_status_type r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1577   bfd_vma addr
1578     = (input_section->output_section->vma
1579        + input_section->output_offset
1580        + r_offset);
1581   bfd_signed_vma srel
1582     = (bfd_signed_vma) relocation + r_addend;
1583 
1584   switch (howto->type)
1585     {
1586       /* All these are PC-relative.  */
1587     case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
1588     case R_MMIX_PUSHJ:
1589     case R_MMIX_CBRANCH:
1590     case R_MMIX_ADDR19:
1591     case R_MMIX_GETA:
1592     case R_MMIX_ADDR27:
1593     case R_MMIX_JMP:
1594       contents += r_offset;
1595 
1596       srel -= (input_section->output_section->vma
1597 	       + input_section->output_offset
1598 	       + r_offset);
1599 
1600       r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (input_section, howto, contents,
1601 				       addr, srel);
1602       break;
1603 
1604     case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1605       if (symsec == NULL)
1606 	return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1607 
1608       /* Check that we're not relocating against a register symbol.  */
1609       if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1610 		  MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1611 	  || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1612 		     MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1613 	{
1614 	  /* Note: This is separated out into two messages in order
1615 	     to ease the translation into other languages.  */
1616 	  if (symname == NULL || *symname == 0)
1617 	    (*_bfd_error_handler)
1618 	      (_("%s: base-plus-offset relocation against register symbol: (unknown) in %s"),
1619 	       bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner),
1620 	       bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1621 	  else
1622 	    (*_bfd_error_handler)
1623 	      (_("%s: base-plus-offset relocation against register symbol: %s in %s"),
1624 	       bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), symname,
1625 	       bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1626 	  return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1627 	}
1628       goto do_mmix_reloc;
1629 
1630     case R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE:
1631     case R_MMIX_REG:
1632       /* For now, we handle these alike.  They must refer to an register
1633 	 symbol, which is either relative to the register section and in
1634 	 the range 0..255, or is in the register contents section with vma
1635 	 regno * 8.  */
1636 
1637       /* FIXME: A better way to check for reg contents section?
1638 	 FIXME: Postpone section->scaling to mmix_elf_perform_relocation? */
1639       if (symsec == NULL)
1640 	return bfd_reloc_undefined;
1641 
1642       if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1643 		  MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1644 	{
1645 	  if ((srel & 7) != 0 || srel < 32*8 || srel > 255*8)
1646 	    {
1647 	      /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively
1648 		 a better value, will not get us an error.  */
1649 	      return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1650 	    }
1651 	  srel /= 8;
1652 	}
1653       else if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1654 		       MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1655 	{
1656 	  if (srel < 0 || srel > 255)
1657 	    /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively a
1658 	       better value, will not get us an error.  */
1659 	    return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1660 	}
1661       else
1662 	{
1663 	  /* Note: This is separated out into two messages in order
1664 	     to ease the translation into other languages.  */
1665 	  if (symname == NULL || *symname == 0)
1666 	    (*_bfd_error_handler)
1667 	      (_("%s: register relocation against non-register symbol: (unknown) in %s"),
1668 	       bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner),
1669 	       bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1670 	  else
1671 	    (*_bfd_error_handler)
1672 	      (_("%s: register relocation against non-register symbol: %s in %s"),
1673 	       bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), symname,
1674 	       bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec));
1675 
1676 	  /* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though intuitively a
1677 	     better value, will not get us an error.  */
1678 	  return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1679 	}
1680     do_mmix_reloc:
1681       contents += r_offset;
1682       r = mmix_elf_perform_relocation (input_section, howto, contents,
1683 				       addr, srel);
1684       break;
1685 
1686     case R_MMIX_LOCAL:
1687       /* This isn't a real relocation, it's just an assertion that the
1688 	 final relocation value corresponds to a local register.  We
1689 	 ignore the actual relocation; nothing is changed.  */
1690       {
1691 	asection *regsec
1692 	  = bfd_get_section_by_name (input_section->output_section->owner,
1693 				     MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
1694 	bfd_vma first_global;
1695 
1696 	/* Check that this is an absolute value, or a reference to the
1697 	   register contents section or the register (symbol) section.
1698 	   Absolute numbers can get here as undefined section.  Undefined
1699 	   symbols are signalled elsewhere, so there's no conflict in us
1700 	   accidentally handling it.  */
1701 	if (!bfd_is_abs_section (symsec)
1702 	    && !bfd_is_und_section (symsec)
1703 	    && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1704 		       MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) != 0
1705 	    && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1706 		       MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) != 0)
1707 	{
1708 	  (*_bfd_error_handler)
1709 	    (_("%s: directive LOCAL valid only with a register or absolute value"),
1710 	     bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner));
1711 
1712 	  return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1713 	}
1714 
1715       /* If we don't have a register contents section, then $255 is the
1716 	 first global register.  */
1717       if (regsec == NULL)
1718 	first_global = 255;
1719       else
1720 	{
1721 	  first_global = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, regsec) / 8;
1722 	  if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (symsec->owner, symsec),
1723 		      MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1724 	    {
1725 	      if ((srel & 7) != 0 || srel < 32*8 || srel > 255*8)
1726 		/* The bfd_reloc_outofrange return value, though
1727 		   intuitively a better value, will not get us an error.  */
1728 		return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1729 	      srel /= 8;
1730 	    }
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	if ((bfd_vma) srel >= first_global)
1734 	  {
1735 	    /* FIXME: Better error message.  */
1736 	    (*_bfd_error_handler)
1737 	      (_("%s: LOCAL directive: Register $%ld is not a local register.  First global register is $%ld."),
1738 	       bfd_get_filename (input_section->owner), (long) srel, (long) first_global);
1739 
1740 	    return bfd_reloc_overflow;
1741 	  }
1742       }
1743       r = bfd_reloc_ok;
1744       break;
1745 
1746     default:
1747       r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_section->owner, input_section,
1748 				    contents, r_offset,
1749 				    relocation, r_addend);
1750     }
1751 
1752   return r;
1753 }
1754 
1755 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
1756    relocation.  */
1757 
1758 static asection *
1759 mmix_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
1760 		       struct bfd_link_info *info,
1761 		       Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
1762 		       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1763 		       Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
1764 {
1765   if (h != NULL)
1766     switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
1767       {
1768       case R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT:
1769       case R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY:
1770 	return NULL;
1771       }
1772 
1773   return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
1774 }
1775 
1776 /* Update relocation info for a GC-excluded section.  We could supposedly
1777    perform the allocation after GC, but there's no suitable hook between
1778    GC (or section merge) and the point when all input sections must be
1779    present.  Better to waste some memory and (perhaps) a little time.  */
1780 
1781 static bfd_boolean
1782 mmix_elf_gc_sweep_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1783 			struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1784 			asection *sec,
1785 			const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1786 {
1787   struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
1788     = mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc;
1789   asection *allocated_gregs_section;
1790 
1791   /* If no bpodata here, we have nothing to do.  */
1792   if (bpodata == NULL)
1793     return TRUE;
1794 
1795   allocated_gregs_section = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
1796 
1797   mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg->n_bpo_relocs
1798     -= bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section;
1799 
1800   return TRUE;
1801 }
1802 
1803 /* Sort register relocs to come before expanding relocs.  */
1804 
1805 static int
1806 mmix_elf_sort_relocs (p1, p2)
1807      const PTR p1;
1808      const PTR p2;
1809 {
1810   const Elf_Internal_Rela *r1 = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) p1;
1811   const Elf_Internal_Rela *r2 = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) p2;
1812   int r1_is_reg, r2_is_reg;
1813 
1814   /* Sort primarily on r_offset & ~3, so relocs are done to consecutive
1815      insns.  */
1816   if ((r1->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3) > (r2->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3))
1817     return 1;
1818   else if ((r1->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3) < (r2->r_offset & ~(bfd_vma) 3))
1819     return -1;
1820 
1821   r1_is_reg
1822     = (ELF64_R_TYPE (r1->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE
1823        || ELF64_R_TYPE (r1->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG);
1824   r2_is_reg
1825     = (ELF64_R_TYPE (r2->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG_OR_BYTE
1826        || ELF64_R_TYPE (r2->r_info) == R_MMIX_REG);
1827   if (r1_is_reg != r2_is_reg)
1828     return r2_is_reg - r1_is_reg;
1829 
1830   /* Neither or both are register relocs.  Then sort on full offset.  */
1831   if (r1->r_offset > r2->r_offset)
1832     return 1;
1833   else if (r1->r_offset < r2->r_offset)
1834     return -1;
1835   return 0;
1836 }
1837 
1838 /* Subset of mmix_elf_check_relocs, common to ELF and mmo linking.  */
1839 
1840 static bfd_boolean
1841 mmix_elf_check_common_relocs  (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
1842      bfd *abfd;
1843      struct bfd_link_info *info;
1844      asection *sec;
1845      const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1846 {
1847   bfd *bpo_greg_owner = NULL;
1848   asection *allocated_gregs_section = NULL;
1849   struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata = NULL;
1850   struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata = NULL;
1851   const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1852   const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
1853 
1854   /* We currently have to abuse this COFF-specific member, since there's
1855      no target-machine-dedicated member.  There's no alternative outside
1856      the bfd_link_info struct; we can't specialize a hash-table since
1857      they're different between ELF and mmo.  */
1858   bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) info->base_file;
1859 
1860   rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
1861   for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
1862     {
1863       switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
1864         {
1865 	  /* This relocation causes a GREG allocation.  We need to count
1866 	     them, and we need to create a section for them, so we need an
1867 	     object to fake as the owner of that section.  We can't use
1868 	     the ELF dynobj for this, since the ELF bits assume lots of
1869 	     DSO-related stuff if that member is non-NULL.  */
1870 	case R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET:
1871 	  /* We don't do anything with this reloc for a relocatable link.  */
1872 	  if (info->relocatable)
1873 	    break;
1874 
1875 	  if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
1876 	    {
1877 	      bpo_greg_owner = abfd;
1878 	      info->base_file = (PTR) bpo_greg_owner;
1879 	    }
1880 
1881 	  if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL)
1882 	    allocated_gregs_section
1883 	      = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
1884 					 MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
1885 
1886 	  if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL)
1887 	    {
1888 	      allocated_gregs_section
1889 		= bfd_make_section_with_flags (bpo_greg_owner,
1890 					       MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME,
1891 					       (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1892 						| SEC_IN_MEMORY
1893 						| SEC_LINKER_CREATED));
1894 	      /* Setting both SEC_ALLOC and SEC_LOAD means the section is
1895 		 treated like any other section, and we'd get errors for
1896 		 address overlap with the text section.  Let's set none of
1897 		 those flags, as that is what currently happens for usual
1898 		 GREG allocations, and that works.  */
1899 	      if (allocated_gregs_section == NULL
1900 		  || !bfd_set_section_alignment (bpo_greg_owner,
1901 						 allocated_gregs_section,
1902 						 3))
1903 		return FALSE;
1904 
1905 	      gregdata = (struct bpo_greg_section_info *)
1906 		bfd_zalloc (bpo_greg_owner, sizeof (struct bpo_greg_section_info));
1907 	      if (gregdata == NULL)
1908 		return FALSE;
1909 	      mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg
1910 		= gregdata;
1911 	    }
1912 	  else if (gregdata == NULL)
1913 	    gregdata
1914 	      = mmix_elf_section_data (allocated_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
1915 
1916 	  /* Get ourselves some auxiliary info for the BPO-relocs.  */
1917 	  if (bpodata == NULL)
1918 	    {
1919 	      /* No use doing a separate iteration pass to find the upper
1920 		 limit - just use the number of relocs.  */
1921 	      bpodata = (struct bpo_reloc_section_info *)
1922 		bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner,
1923 			   sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_section_info)
1924 			   * (sec->reloc_count + 1));
1925 	      if (bpodata == NULL)
1926 		return FALSE;
1927 	      mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc = bpodata;
1928 	      bpodata->first_base_plus_offset_reloc
1929 		= bpodata->bpo_index
1930 		= gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs;
1931 	      bpodata->bpo_greg_section
1932 		= allocated_gregs_section;
1933 	      bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section = 0;
1934 	    }
1935 
1936 	  bpodata->n_bpo_relocs_this_section++;
1937 	  gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs++;
1938 
1939 	  /* We don't get another chance to set this before GC; we've not
1940 	     set up any hook that runs before GC.  */
1941 	  gregdata->n_bpo_relocs
1942 	    = gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs;
1943 	  break;
1944 
1945 	case R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE:
1946 	  mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs++;
1947 	  break;
1948 	}
1949     }
1950 
1951   /* Allocate per-reloc stub storage and initialize it to the max stub
1952      size.  */
1953   if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs != 0)
1954     {
1955       size_t i;
1956 
1957       mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size
1958 	= bfd_alloc (abfd, mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
1959 		     * sizeof (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
1960 			       ->pjs.stub_size[0]));
1961       if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size == NULL)
1962 	return FALSE;
1963 
1964       for (i = 0; i < mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs; i++)
1965 	mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[i] = MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
1966     }
1967 
1968   return TRUE;
1969 }
1970 
1971 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.  */
1972 
1973 static bfd_boolean
1974 mmix_elf_check_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
1975      bfd *abfd;
1976      struct bfd_link_info *info;
1977      asection *sec;
1978      const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1979 {
1980   Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1981   struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1982   const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1983   const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
1984 
1985   symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1986   sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1987 
1988   /* First we sort the relocs so that any register relocs come before
1989      expansion-relocs to the same insn.  FIXME: Not done for mmo.  */
1990   qsort ((PTR) relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
1991 	 mmix_elf_sort_relocs);
1992 
1993   /* Do the common part.  */
1994   if (!mmix_elf_check_common_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs))
1995     return FALSE;
1996 
1997   if (info->relocatable)
1998     return TRUE;
1999 
2000   rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2001   for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
2002     {
2003       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2004       unsigned long r_symndx;
2005 
2006       r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
2007       if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2008         h = NULL;
2009       else
2010 	{
2011 	  h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
2012 	  while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2013 		 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2014 	    h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2015 	}
2016 
2017       switch (ELF64_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
2018 	{
2019         /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
2020            Reconstruct it for later use during GC.  */
2021         case R_MMIX_GNU_VTINHERIT:
2022           if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
2023             return FALSE;
2024           break;
2025 
2026         /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
2027            used.  Record for later use during GC.  */
2028         case R_MMIX_GNU_VTENTRY:
2029           BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2030           if (h != NULL
2031               && !bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
2032             return FALSE;
2033           break;
2034 	}
2035     }
2036 
2037   return TRUE;
2038 }
2039 
2040 /* Wrapper for mmix_elf_check_common_relocs, called when linking to mmo.
2041    Copied from elf_link_add_object_symbols.  */
2042 
2043 bfd_boolean
2044 _bfd_mmix_check_all_relocs (abfd, info)
2045      bfd *abfd;
2046      struct bfd_link_info *info;
2047 {
2048   asection *o;
2049 
2050   for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2051     {
2052       Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2053       bfd_boolean ok;
2054 
2055       if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2056 	  || o->reloc_count == 0
2057 	  || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
2058 	      && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
2059 	  || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
2060 	continue;
2061 
2062       internal_relocs
2063 	= _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, (PTR) NULL,
2064 				     (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
2065 				     info->keep_memory);
2066       if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2067 	return FALSE;
2068 
2069       ok = mmix_elf_check_common_relocs (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
2070 
2071       if (! info->keep_memory)
2072 	free (internal_relocs);
2073 
2074       if (! ok)
2075 	return FALSE;
2076     }
2077 
2078   return TRUE;
2079 }
2080 
2081 /* Change symbols relative to the reg contents section to instead be to
2082    the register section, and scale them down to correspond to the register
2083    number.  */
2084 
2085 static bfd_boolean
2086 mmix_elf_link_output_symbol_hook (info, name, sym, input_sec, h)
2087      struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2088      const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2089      Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
2090      asection *input_sec;
2091      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2092 {
2093   if (input_sec != NULL
2094       && input_sec->name != NULL
2095       && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_SECTION
2096       && strcmp (input_sec->name, MMIX_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
2097     {
2098       sym->st_value /= 8;
2099       sym->st_shndx = SHN_REGISTER;
2100     }
2101 
2102   return TRUE;
2103 }
2104 
2105 /* We fake a register section that holds values that are register numbers.
2106    Having a SHN_REGISTER and register section translates better to other
2107    formats (e.g. mmo) than for example a STT_REGISTER attribute.
2108    This section faking is based on a construct in elf32-mips.c.  */
2109 static asection mmix_elf_reg_section;
2110 static asymbol mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2111 static asymbol *mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr;
2112 
2113 /* Handle the special section numbers that a symbol may use.  */
2114 
2115 void
2116 mmix_elf_symbol_processing (abfd, asym)
2117      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2118      asymbol *asym;
2119 {
2120   elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
2121 
2122   elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) asym;
2123   switch (elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx)
2124     {
2125     case SHN_REGISTER:
2126       if (mmix_elf_reg_section.name == NULL)
2127 	{
2128 	  /* Initialize the register section.  */
2129 	  mmix_elf_reg_section.name = MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME;
2130 	  mmix_elf_reg_section.flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2131 	  mmix_elf_reg_section.output_section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2132 	  mmix_elf_reg_section.symbol = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2133 	  mmix_elf_reg_section.symbol_ptr_ptr = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr;
2134 	  mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.name = MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME;
2135 	  mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
2136 	  mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol.section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2137 	  mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol_ptr = &mmix_elf_reg_section_symbol;
2138 	}
2139       asym->section = &mmix_elf_reg_section;
2140       break;
2141 
2142     default:
2143       break;
2144     }
2145 }
2146 
2147 /* Given a BFD section, try to locate the corresponding ELF section
2148    index.  */
2149 
2150 static bfd_boolean
2151 mmix_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec, retval)
2152      bfd *                 abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2153      asection *            sec;
2154      int *                 retval;
2155 {
2156   if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
2157     *retval = SHN_REGISTER;
2158   else
2159     return FALSE;
2160 
2161   return TRUE;
2162 }
2163 
2164 /* Hook called by the linker routine which adds symbols from an object
2165    file.  We must handle the special SHN_REGISTER section number here.
2166 
2167    We also check that we only have *one* each of the section-start
2168    symbols, since otherwise having two with the same value would cause
2169    them to be "merged", but with the contents serialized.  */
2170 
2171 bfd_boolean
2172 mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook (abfd, info, sym, namep, flagsp, secp, valp)
2173      bfd *abfd;
2174      struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2175      Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
2176      const char **namep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2177      flagword *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2178      asection **secp;
2179      bfd_vma *valp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2180 {
2181   if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_REGISTER)
2182     {
2183       *secp = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME);
2184       (*secp)->flags |= SEC_LINKER_CREATED;
2185     }
2186   else if ((*namep)[0] == '_' && (*namep)[1] == '_' && (*namep)[2] == '.'
2187 	   && CONST_STRNEQ (*namep, MMIX_LOC_SECTION_START_SYMBOL_PREFIX))
2188     {
2189       /* See if we have another one.  */
2190       struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
2191 							    *namep,
2192 							    FALSE,
2193 							    FALSE,
2194 							    FALSE);
2195 
2196       if (h != NULL && h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2197 	{
2198 	  /* How do we get the asymbol (or really: the filename) from h?
2199 	     h->u.def.section->owner is NULL.  */
2200 	  ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2201 	   (_("%s: Error: multiple definition of `%s'; start of %s is set in a earlier linked file\n"),
2202 	    bfd_get_filename (abfd), *namep,
2203 	    *namep + strlen (MMIX_LOC_SECTION_START_SYMBOL_PREFIX)));
2204 	   bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2205 	   return FALSE;
2206 	}
2207     }
2208 
2209   return TRUE;
2210 }
2211 
2212 /* We consider symbols matching "L.*:[0-9]+" to be local symbols.  */
2213 
2214 bfd_boolean
2215 mmix_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
2216      bfd *abfd;
2217      const char *name;
2218 {
2219   const char *colpos;
2220   int digits;
2221 
2222   /* Also include the default local-label definition.  */
2223   if (_bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name))
2224     return TRUE;
2225 
2226   if (*name != 'L')
2227     return FALSE;
2228 
2229   /* If there's no ":", or more than one, it's not a local symbol.  */
2230   colpos = strchr (name, ':');
2231   if (colpos == NULL || strchr (colpos + 1, ':') != NULL)
2232     return FALSE;
2233 
2234   /* Check that there are remaining characters and that they are digits.  */
2235   if (colpos[1] == 0)
2236     return FALSE;
2237 
2238   digits = strspn (colpos + 1, "0123456789");
2239   return digits != 0 && colpos[1 + digits] == 0;
2240 }
2241 
2242 /* We get rid of the register section here.  */
2243 
2244 bfd_boolean
2245 mmix_elf_final_link (abfd, info)
2246      bfd *abfd;
2247      struct bfd_link_info *info;
2248 {
2249   /* We never output a register section, though we create one for
2250      temporary measures.  Check that nobody entered contents into it.  */
2251   asection *reg_section;
2252 
2253   reg_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, MMIX_REG_SECTION_NAME);
2254 
2255   if (reg_section != NULL)
2256     {
2257       /* FIXME: Pass error state gracefully.  */
2258       if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, reg_section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
2259 	_bfd_abort (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Register section has contents\n"));
2260 
2261       /* Really remove the section, if it hasn't already been done.  */
2262       if (!bfd_section_removed_from_list (abfd, reg_section))
2263 	{
2264 	  bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, reg_section);
2265 	  --abfd->section_count;
2266 	}
2267     }
2268 
2269   if (! bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info))
2270     return FALSE;
2271 
2272   /* Since this section is marked SEC_LINKER_CREATED, it isn't output by
2273      the regular linker machinery.  We do it here, like other targets with
2274      special sections.  */
2275   if (info->base_file != NULL)
2276     {
2277       asection *greg_section
2278 	= bfd_get_section_by_name ((bfd *) info->base_file,
2279 				   MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2280       if (!bfd_set_section_contents (abfd,
2281 				     greg_section->output_section,
2282 				     greg_section->contents,
2283 				     (file_ptr) greg_section->output_offset,
2284 				     greg_section->size))
2285 	return FALSE;
2286     }
2287   return TRUE;
2288 }
2289 
2290 /* We need to include the maximum size of PUSHJ-stubs in the initial
2291    section size.  This is expected to shrink during linker relaxation.  */
2292 
2293 static void
2294 mmix_set_relaxable_size (abfd, sec, ptr)
2295      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2296      asection *sec;
2297      void *ptr;
2298 {
2299   struct bfd_link_info *info = ptr;
2300 
2301   /* Make sure we only do this for section where we know we want this,
2302      otherwise we might end up resetting the size of COMMONs.  */
2303   if (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs == 0)
2304     return;
2305 
2306   sec->rawsize = sec->size;
2307   sec->size += (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
2308 		* MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE);
2309 
2310   /* For use in relocatable link, we start with a max stubs size.  See
2311      mmix_elf_relax_section.  */
2312   if (info->relocatable && sec->output_section)
2313     mmix_elf_section_data (sec->output_section)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2314       += (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs
2315 	  * MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE);
2316 }
2317 
2318 /* Initialize stuff for the linker-generated GREGs to match
2319    R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs seen by the linker.  */
2320 
2321 bfd_boolean
2322 _bfd_mmix_before_linker_allocation (abfd, info)
2323      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2324      struct bfd_link_info *info;
2325 {
2326   asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2327   bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2328   struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2329   size_t n_gregs;
2330   bfd_vma gregs_size;
2331   size_t i;
2332   size_t *bpo_reloc_indexes;
2333   bfd *ibfd;
2334 
2335   /* Set the initial size of sections.  */
2336   for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2337     bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, mmix_set_relaxable_size, info);
2338 
2339   /* The bpo_greg_owner bfd is supposed to have been set by
2340      mmix_elf_check_relocs when the first R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET is seen.
2341      If there is no such object, there was no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET.  */
2342   bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) info->base_file;
2343   if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
2344     return TRUE;
2345 
2346   bpo_gregs_section
2347     = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2348 			       MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2349 
2350   if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2351     return TRUE;
2352 
2353   /* We use the target-data handle in the ELF section data.  */
2354   gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2355   if (gregdata == NULL)
2356     return FALSE;
2357 
2358   n_gregs = gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2359   gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs = n_gregs;
2360 
2361   /* When this reaches zero during relaxation, all entries have been
2362      filled in and the size of the linker gregs can be calculated.  */
2363   gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round = n_gregs;
2364 
2365   /* Set the zeroth-order estimate for the GREGs size.  */
2366   gregs_size = n_gregs * 8;
2367 
2368   if (!bfd_set_section_size (bpo_greg_owner, bpo_gregs_section, gregs_size))
2369     return FALSE;
2370 
2371   /* Allocate and set up the GREG arrays.  They're filled in at relaxation
2372      time.  Note that we must use the max number ever noted for the array,
2373      since the index numbers were created before GC.  */
2374   gregdata->reloc_request
2375     = bfd_zalloc (bpo_greg_owner,
2376 		  sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_request)
2377 		  * gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs);
2378 
2379   gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes
2380     = bpo_reloc_indexes
2381     = bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner,
2382 		 gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs
2383 		 * sizeof (size_t));
2384   if (bpo_reloc_indexes == NULL)
2385     return FALSE;
2386 
2387   /* The default order is an identity mapping.  */
2388   for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2389     {
2390       bpo_reloc_indexes[i] = i;
2391       gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no = i;
2392     }
2393 
2394   return TRUE;
2395 }
2396 
2397 /* Fill in contents in the linker allocated gregs.  Everything is
2398    calculated at this point; we just move the contents into place here.  */
2399 
2400 bfd_boolean
2401 _bfd_mmix_after_linker_allocation (abfd, link_info)
2402      bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2403      struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2404 {
2405   asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2406   bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2407   struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2408   size_t n_gregs;
2409   size_t i, j;
2410   size_t lastreg;
2411   bfd_byte *contents;
2412 
2413   /* The bpo_greg_owner bfd is supposed to have been set by mmix_elf_check_relocs
2414      when the first R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET is seen.  If there is no such
2415      object, there was no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET.  */
2416   bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) link_info->base_file;
2417   if (bpo_greg_owner == NULL)
2418     return TRUE;
2419 
2420   bpo_gregs_section
2421     = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2422 			       MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2423 
2424   /* This can't happen without DSO handling.  When DSOs are handled
2425      without any R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET seen, there will be no such
2426      section.  */
2427   if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2428     return TRUE;
2429 
2430   /* We use the target-data handle in the ELF section data.  */
2431 
2432   gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2433   if (gregdata == NULL)
2434     return FALSE;
2435 
2436   n_gregs = gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs;
2437 
2438   bpo_gregs_section->contents
2439     = contents = bfd_alloc (bpo_greg_owner, bpo_gregs_section->size);
2440   if (contents == NULL)
2441     return FALSE;
2442 
2443   /* Sanity check: If these numbers mismatch, some relocation has not been
2444      accounted for and the rest of gregdata is probably inconsistent.
2445      It's a bug, but it's more helpful to identify it than segfaulting
2446      below.  */
2447   if (gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round
2448       != gregdata->n_bpo_relocs)
2449     {
2450       (*_bfd_error_handler)
2451 	(_("Internal inconsistency: remaining %u != max %u.\n\
2452   Please report this bug."),
2453 	 gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round,
2454 	 gregdata->n_bpo_relocs);
2455       return FALSE;
2456     }
2457 
2458   for (lastreg = 255, i = 0, j = 0; j < n_gregs; i++)
2459     if (gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex != lastreg)
2460       {
2461 	bfd_put_64 (bpo_greg_owner, gregdata->reloc_request[i].value,
2462 		    contents + j * 8);
2463 	lastreg = gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex;
2464 	j++;
2465       }
2466 
2467   return TRUE;
2468 }
2469 
2470 /* Sort valid relocs to come before non-valid relocs, then on increasing
2471    value.  */
2472 
2473 static int
2474 bpo_reloc_request_sort_fn (p1, p2)
2475      const PTR p1;
2476      const PTR p2;
2477 {
2478   const struct bpo_reloc_request *r1 = (const struct bpo_reloc_request *) p1;
2479   const struct bpo_reloc_request *r2 = (const struct bpo_reloc_request *) p2;
2480 
2481   /* Primary function is validity; non-valid relocs sorted after valid
2482      ones.  */
2483   if (r1->valid != r2->valid)
2484     return r2->valid - r1->valid;
2485 
2486   /* Then sort on value.  Don't simplify and return just the difference of
2487      the values: the upper bits of the 64-bit value would be truncated on
2488      a host with 32-bit ints.  */
2489   if (r1->value != r2->value)
2490     return r1->value > r2->value ? 1 : -1;
2491 
2492   /* As a last re-sort, use the relocation number, so we get a stable
2493      sort.  The *addresses* aren't stable since items are swapped during
2494      sorting.  It depends on the qsort implementation if this actually
2495      happens.  */
2496   return r1->bpo_reloc_no > r2->bpo_reloc_no
2497     ? 1 : (r1->bpo_reloc_no < r2->bpo_reloc_no ? -1 : 0);
2498 }
2499 
2500 /* For debug use only.  Dumps the global register allocations resulting
2501    from base-plus-offset relocs.  */
2502 
2503 void
2504 mmix_dump_bpo_gregs (link_info, pf)
2505      struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2506      bfd_error_handler_type pf;
2507 {
2508   bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2509   asection *bpo_gregs_section;
2510   struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2511   unsigned int i;
2512 
2513   if (link_info == NULL || link_info->base_file == NULL)
2514     return;
2515 
2516   bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) link_info->base_file;
2517 
2518   bpo_gregs_section
2519     = bfd_get_section_by_name (bpo_greg_owner,
2520 			       MMIX_LD_ALLOCATED_REG_CONTENTS_SECTION_NAME);
2521 
2522   if (bpo_gregs_section == NULL)
2523     return;
2524 
2525   gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2526   if (gregdata == NULL)
2527     return;
2528 
2529   if (pf == NULL)
2530     pf = _bfd_error_handler;
2531 
2532   /* These format strings are not translated.  They are for debug purposes
2533      only and never displayed to an end user.  Should they escape, we
2534      surely want them in original.  */
2535   (*pf) (" n_bpo_relocs: %u\n n_max_bpo_relocs: %u\n n_remain...round: %u\n\
2536  n_allocated_bpo_gregs: %u\n", gregdata->n_bpo_relocs,
2537      gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs,
2538      gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round,
2539      gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs);
2540 
2541   if (gregdata->reloc_request)
2542     for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2543       (*pf) ("%4u (%4u)/%4u#%u: 0x%08lx%08lx  r: %3u o: %3u\n",
2544 	     i,
2545 	     (gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes != NULL
2546 	      ? gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[i] : (size_t) -1),
2547 	     gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no,
2548 	     gregdata->reloc_request[i].valid,
2549 
2550 	     (unsigned long) (gregdata->reloc_request[i].value >> 32),
2551 	     (unsigned long) gregdata->reloc_request[i].value,
2552 	     gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex,
2553 	     gregdata->reloc_request[i].offset);
2554 }
2555 
2556 /* This links all R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs into a special array, and
2557    when the last such reloc is done, an index-array is sorted according to
2558    the values and iterated over to produce register numbers (indexed by 0
2559    from the first allocated register number) and offsets for use in real
2560    relocation.
2561 
2562    PUSHJ stub accounting is also done here.
2563 
2564    Symbol- and reloc-reading infrastructure copied from elf-m10200.c.  */
2565 
2566 static bfd_boolean
2567 mmix_elf_relax_section (abfd, sec, link_info, again)
2568      bfd *abfd;
2569      asection *sec;
2570      struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2571      bfd_boolean *again;
2572 {
2573   Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2574   Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
2575   Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *irelend;
2576   asection *bpo_gregs_section = NULL;
2577   struct bpo_greg_section_info *gregdata;
2578   struct bpo_reloc_section_info *bpodata
2579     = mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->bpo.reloc;
2580   /* The initialization is to quiet compiler warnings.  The value is to
2581      spot a missing actual initialization.  */
2582   size_t bpono = (size_t) -1;
2583   size_t pjsno = 0;
2584   bfd *bpo_greg_owner;
2585   Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
2586   bfd_size_type size = sec->rawsize ? sec->rawsize : sec->size;
2587 
2588   mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum = 0;
2589 
2590   /* Assume nothing changes.  */
2591   *again = FALSE;
2592 
2593   /* We don't have to do anything if this section does not have relocs, or
2594      if this is not a code section.  */
2595   if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
2596       || sec->reloc_count == 0
2597       || (sec->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0
2598       || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
2599       /* If no R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET relocs and no PUSHJ-stub relocs,
2600          then nothing to do.  */
2601       || (bpodata == NULL
2602 	  && mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.n_pushj_relocs == 0))
2603     return TRUE;
2604 
2605   symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2606 
2607   bpo_greg_owner = (bfd *) link_info->base_file;
2608 
2609   if (bpodata != NULL)
2610     {
2611       bpo_gregs_section = bpodata->bpo_greg_section;
2612       gregdata = mmix_elf_section_data (bpo_gregs_section)->bpo.greg;
2613       bpono = bpodata->first_base_plus_offset_reloc;
2614     }
2615   else
2616     gregdata = NULL;
2617 
2618   /* Get a copy of the native relocations.  */
2619   internal_relocs
2620     = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, (PTR) NULL,
2621 				 (Elf_Internal_Rela *) NULL,
2622 				 link_info->keep_memory);
2623   if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2624     goto error_return;
2625 
2626   /* Walk through them looking for relaxing opportunities.  */
2627   irelend = internal_relocs + sec->reloc_count;
2628   for (irel = internal_relocs; irel < irelend; irel++)
2629     {
2630       bfd_vma symval;
2631       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
2632 
2633       /* We only process two relocs.  */
2634       if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != (int) R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET
2635 	  && ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != (int) R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2636 	continue;
2637 
2638       /* We process relocs in a distinctly different way when this is a
2639 	 relocatable link (for one, we don't look at symbols), so we avoid
2640 	 mixing its code with that for the "normal" relaxation.  */
2641       if (link_info->relocatable)
2642 	{
2643 	  /* The only transformation in a relocatable link is to generate
2644 	     a full stub at the location of the stub calculated for the
2645 	     input section, if the relocated stub location, the end of the
2646 	     output section plus earlier stubs, cannot be reached.  Thus
2647 	     relocatable linking can only lead to worse code, but it still
2648 	     works.  */
2649 	  if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2650 	    {
2651 	      /* If we can reach the end of the output-section and beyond
2652 		 any current stubs, then we don't need a stub for this
2653 		 reloc.  The relaxed order of output stub allocation may
2654 		 not exactly match the straightforward order, so we always
2655 		 assume presence of output stubs, which will allow
2656 		 relaxation only on relocations indifferent to the
2657 		 presence of output stub allocations for other relocations
2658 		 and thus the order of output stub allocation.  */
2659 	      if (bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2660 				      19,
2661 				      0,
2662 				      bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2663 				      /* Output-stub location.  */
2664 				      sec->output_section->rawsize
2665 				      + (mmix_elf_section_data (sec
2666 							       ->output_section)
2667 					 ->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2668 				      /* Location of this PUSHJ reloc.  */
2669 				      - (sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset)
2670 				      /* Don't count *this* stub twice.  */
2671 				      - (mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2672 					 ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2673 					 + MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE))
2674 		  == bfd_reloc_ok)
2675 		mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 0;
2676 
2677 	      mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2678 		+= mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno];
2679 
2680 	      pjsno++;
2681 	    }
2682 
2683 	  continue;
2684 	}
2685 
2686       /* Get the value of the symbol referred to by the reloc.  */
2687       if (ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info) < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2688 	{
2689 	  /* A local symbol.  */
2690 	  Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
2691 	  asection *sym_sec;
2692 
2693 	  /* Read this BFD's local symbols if we haven't already.  */
2694 	  if (isymbuf == NULL)
2695 	    {
2696 	      isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
2697 	      if (isymbuf == NULL)
2698 		isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
2699 						symtab_hdr->sh_info, 0,
2700 						NULL, NULL, NULL);
2701 	      if (isymbuf == 0)
2702 		goto error_return;
2703 	    }
2704 
2705 	  isym = isymbuf + ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
2706 	  if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
2707 	    sym_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2708 	  else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
2709 	    sym_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2710 	  else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
2711 	    sym_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
2712 	  else
2713 	    sym_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
2714 	  symval = (isym->st_value
2715 		    + sym_sec->output_section->vma
2716 		    + sym_sec->output_offset);
2717 	}
2718       else
2719 	{
2720 	  unsigned long indx;
2721 
2722 	  /* An external symbol.  */
2723 	  indx = ELF64_R_SYM (irel->r_info) - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2724 	  h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
2725 	  BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
2726 	  if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2727 	      && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2728 	    {
2729 	      /* This appears to be a reference to an undefined symbol.  Just
2730 		 ignore it--it will be caught by the regular reloc processing.
2731 		 We need to keep BPO reloc accounting consistent, though
2732 		 else we'll abort instead of emitting an error message.  */
2733 	      if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET
2734 		  && gregdata != NULL)
2735 		{
2736 		  gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round--;
2737 		  bpono++;
2738 		}
2739 	      continue;
2740 	    }
2741 
2742 	  symval = (h->root.u.def.value
2743 		    + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2744 		    + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2745 	}
2746 
2747       if (ELF64_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == (int) R_MMIX_PUSHJ_STUBBABLE)
2748 	{
2749 	  bfd_vma value = symval + irel->r_addend;
2750 	  bfd_vma dot
2751 	    = (sec->output_section->vma
2752 	       + sec->output_offset
2753 	       + irel->r_offset);
2754 	  bfd_vma stubaddr
2755 	    = (sec->output_section->vma
2756 	       + sec->output_offset
2757 	       + size
2758 	       + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum);
2759 
2760 	  if ((value & 3) == 0
2761 	      && bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2762 				     19,
2763 				     0,
2764 				     bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2765 				     value - dot
2766 				     - (value > dot
2767 					? mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2768 					->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2769 					: 0))
2770 	      == bfd_reloc_ok)
2771 	    /* If the reloc fits, no stub is needed.  */
2772 	    mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 0;
2773 	  else
2774 	    /* Maybe we can get away with just a JMP insn?  */
2775 	    if ((value & 3) == 0
2776 		&& bfd_check_overflow (complain_overflow_signed,
2777 				       27,
2778 				       0,
2779 				       bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd),
2780 				       value - stubaddr
2781 				       - (value > dot
2782 					  ? mmix_elf_section_data (sec)
2783 					  ->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] - 4
2784 					  : 0))
2785 		== bfd_reloc_ok)
2786 	      /* Yep, account for a stub consisting of a single JMP insn.  */
2787 	      mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno] = 4;
2788 	  else
2789 	    /* Nope, go for the full insn stub.  It doesn't seem useful to
2790 	       emit the intermediate sizes; those will only be useful for
2791 	       a >64M program assuming contiguous code.  */
2792 	    mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno]
2793 	      = MAX_PUSHJ_STUB_SIZE;
2794 
2795 	  mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum
2796 	    += mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stub_size[pjsno];
2797 	  pjsno++;
2798 	  continue;
2799 	}
2800 
2801       /* We're looking at a R_MMIX_BASE_PLUS_OFFSET reloc.  */
2802 
2803       gregdata->reloc_request[gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpono]].value
2804 	= symval + irel->r_addend;
2805       gregdata->reloc_request[gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[bpono++]].valid = TRUE;
2806       gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round--;
2807     }
2808 
2809   /* Check if that was the last BPO-reloc.  If so, sort the values and
2810      calculate how many registers we need to cover them.  Set the size of
2811      the linker gregs, and if the number of registers changed, indicate
2812      that we need to relax some more because we have more work to do.  */
2813   if (gregdata != NULL
2814       && gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round == 0)
2815     {
2816       size_t i;
2817       bfd_vma prev_base;
2818       size_t regindex;
2819 
2820       /* First, reset the remaining relocs for the next round.  */
2821       gregdata->n_remaining_bpo_relocs_this_relaxation_round
2822 	= gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2823 
2824       qsort ((PTR) gregdata->reloc_request,
2825 	     gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs,
2826 	     sizeof (struct bpo_reloc_request),
2827 	     bpo_reloc_request_sort_fn);
2828 
2829       /* Recalculate indexes.  When we find a change (however unlikely
2830 	 after the initial iteration), we know we need to relax again,
2831 	 since items in the GREG-array are sorted by increasing value and
2832 	 stored in the relaxation phase.  */
2833       for (i = 0; i < gregdata->n_max_bpo_relocs; i++)
2834 	if (gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no]
2835 	    != i)
2836 	  {
2837 	    gregdata->bpo_reloc_indexes[gregdata->reloc_request[i].bpo_reloc_no]
2838 	      = i;
2839 	    *again = TRUE;
2840 	  }
2841 
2842       /* Allocate register numbers (indexing from 0).  Stop at the first
2843 	 non-valid reloc.  */
2844       for (i = 0, regindex = 0, prev_base = gregdata->reloc_request[0].value;
2845 	   i < gregdata->n_bpo_relocs;
2846 	   i++)
2847 	{
2848 	  if (gregdata->reloc_request[i].value > prev_base + 255)
2849 	    {
2850 	      regindex++;
2851 	      prev_base = gregdata->reloc_request[i].value;
2852 	    }
2853 	  gregdata->reloc_request[i].regindex = regindex;
2854 	  gregdata->reloc_request[i].offset
2855 	    = gregdata->reloc_request[i].value - prev_base;
2856 	}
2857 
2858       /* If it's not the same as the last time, we need to relax again,
2859 	 because the size of the section has changed.  I'm not sure we
2860 	 actually need to do any adjustments since the shrinking happens
2861 	 at the start of this section, but better safe than sorry.  */
2862       if (gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs != regindex + 1)
2863 	{
2864 	  gregdata->n_allocated_bpo_gregs = regindex + 1;
2865 	  *again = TRUE;
2866 	}
2867 
2868       bpo_gregs_section->size = (regindex + 1) * 8;
2869     }
2870 
2871   if (isymbuf != NULL && (unsigned char *) isymbuf != symtab_hdr->contents)
2872     {
2873       if (! link_info->keep_memory)
2874 	free (isymbuf);
2875       else
2876 	{
2877 	  /* Cache the symbols for elf_link_input_bfd.  */
2878 	  symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
2879 	}
2880     }
2881 
2882   if (internal_relocs != NULL
2883       && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2884     free (internal_relocs);
2885 
2886   if (sec->size < size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2887     abort ();
2888 
2889   if (sec->size > size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum)
2890     {
2891       sec->size = size + mmix_elf_section_data (sec)->pjs.stubs_size_sum;
2892       *again = TRUE;
2893     }
2894 
2895   return TRUE;
2896 
2897  error_return:
2898   if (isymbuf != NULL && (unsigned char *) isymbuf != symtab_hdr->contents)
2899     free (isymbuf);
2900   if (internal_relocs != NULL
2901       && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
2902     free (internal_relocs);
2903   return FALSE;
2904 }
2905 
2906 #define ELF_ARCH		bfd_arch_mmix
2907 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE 	EM_MMIX
2908 
2909 /* According to mmix-doc page 36 (paragraph 45), this should be (1LL << 48LL).
2910    However, that's too much for something somewhere in the linker part of
2911    BFD; perhaps the start-address has to be a non-zero multiple of this
2912    number, or larger than this number.  The symptom is that the linker
2913    complains: "warning: allocated section `.text' not in segment".  We
2914    settle for 64k; the page-size used in examples is 8k.
2915    #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
2916 
2917    Unfortunately, this causes excessive padding in the supposedly small
2918    for-education programs that are the expected usage (where people would
2919    inspect output).  We stick to 256 bytes just to have *some* default
2920    alignment.  */
2921 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x100
2922 
2923 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM		bfd_elf64_mmix_vec
2924 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME		"elf64-mmix"
2925 
2926 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel		NULL
2927 #define elf_info_to_howto		mmix_info_to_howto_rela
2928 #define elf_backend_relocate_section	mmix_elf_relocate_section
2929 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook	mmix_elf_gc_mark_hook
2930 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook	mmix_elf_gc_sweep_hook
2931 
2932 #define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \
2933 	mmix_elf_link_output_symbol_hook
2934 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook	mmix_elf_add_symbol_hook
2935 
2936 #define elf_backend_check_relocs	mmix_elf_check_relocs
2937 #define elf_backend_symbol_processing	mmix_elf_symbol_processing
2938 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym \
2939   ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *)) bfd_true)
2940 
2941 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_is_local_label_name \
2942 	mmix_elf_is_local_label_name
2943 
2944 #define elf_backend_may_use_rel_p	0
2945 #define elf_backend_may_use_rela_p	1
2946 #define elf_backend_default_use_rela_p	1
2947 
2948 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections	1
2949 #define elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section \
2950 	mmix_elf_section_from_bfd_section
2951 
2952 #define bfd_elf64_new_section_hook	mmix_elf_new_section_hook
2953 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_final_link	mmix_elf_final_link
2954 #define bfd_elf64_bfd_relax_section	mmix_elf_relax_section
2955 
2956 #include "elf64-target.h"
2957