xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils/dist/bfd/elf32-sparc.c (revision 5dd36a3bc8bf2a9dec29ceb6349550414570c447)
1 /* SPARC-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2    Copyright (C) 1993-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 #include "sysdep.h"
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
26 #include "elf/sparc.h"
27 #include "opcode/sparc.h"
28 #include "elfxx-sparc.h"
29 #include "elf-vxworks.h"
30 
31 /* Support for core dump NOTE sections.  */
32 
33 static bfd_boolean
34 elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
35 {
36   switch (note->descsz)
37     {
38     default:
39       return FALSE;
40 
41     case 260:			/* Solaris prpsinfo_t.  */
42       elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
43 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 84, 16);
44       elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
45 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 100, 80);
46       break;
47 
48     case 336:			/* Solaris psinfo_t.  */
49       elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
50 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 88, 16);
51       elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
52 	= _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 104, 80);
53       break;
54     }
55 
56   return TRUE;
57 }
58 
59 /* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field.
60 
61    We don't define set_private_flags or copy_private_bfd_data because
62    the only currently defined values are based on the bfd mach number,
63    so we use the latter instead and defer setting e_flags until the
64    file is written out.  */
65 
66 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
67    object file when linking.  */
68 
69 static bfd_boolean
70 elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
71 {
72   bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
73   bfd_boolean error;
74   unsigned long ibfd_mach;
75   /* FIXME: This should not be static.  */
76   static unsigned long previous_ibfd_e_flags = (unsigned long) -1;
77 
78   if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
79       || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
80     return TRUE;
81 
82   error = FALSE;
83 
84   ibfd_mach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
85   if (bfd_mach_sparc_64bit_p (ibfd_mach))
86     {
87       error = TRUE;
88       _bfd_error_handler
89 	(_("%pB: compiled for a 64 bit system and target is 32 bit"), ibfd);
90     }
91   else if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
92     {
93       if (bfd_get_mach (obfd) < ibfd_mach)
94 	bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_arch_sparc, ibfd_mach);
95     }
96 
97   if (((elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA)
98        != previous_ibfd_e_flags)
99       && previous_ibfd_e_flags != (unsigned long) -1)
100     {
101       _bfd_error_handler
102 	(_("%pB: linking little endian files with big endian files"), ibfd);
103       error = TRUE;
104     }
105   previous_ibfd_e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags & EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
106 
107   if (error)
108     {
109       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
110       return FALSE;
111     }
112 
113   return _bfd_sparc_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (ibfd, info);
114 }
115 
116 /* The final processing done just before writing out the object file.
117    We need to set the e_machine field appropriately.  */
118 
119 static void
120 elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
121 				    bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
122 {
123   switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
124     {
125     case bfd_mach_sparc :
126     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet :
127     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite :
128       break; /* nothing to do */
129     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus :
130       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
131       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
132       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS;
133       break;
134     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa :
135       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
136       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
137       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1;
138       break;
139     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb :
140     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc :
141     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd :
142     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse :
143     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv :
144     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm :
145     case bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8 :
146       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = EM_SPARC32PLUS;
147       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &=~ EF_SPARC_32PLUS_MASK;
148       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1
149 				       | EF_SPARC_SUN_US3;
150       break;
151     case bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le :
152       elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= EF_SPARC_LEDATA;
153       break;
154     default :
155       abort ();
156       break;
157     }
158 }
159 
160 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
161 elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
162 			      const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
163 			      const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
164 {
165   switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
166     {
167     case R_SPARC_RELATIVE:
168       return reloc_class_relative;
169     case R_SPARC_JMP_SLOT:
170       return reloc_class_plt;
171     case R_SPARC_COPY:
172       return reloc_class_copy;
173     default:
174       return reloc_class_normal;
175     }
176 }
177 
178 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM	sparc_elf32_vec
179 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf32-sparc"
180 #define ELF_ARCH	bfd_arch_sparc
181 #define ELF_TARGET_ID	SPARC_ELF_DATA
182 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_SPARC
183 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_SPARC32PLUS
184 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x10000
185 #define ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE 0x2000
186 
187 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data \
188 					elf32_sparc_merge_private_bfd_data
189 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
190 					elf32_sparc_final_write_processing
191 #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo		elf32_sparc_grok_psinfo
192 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class	elf32_sparc_reloc_type_class
193 
194 #define elf_info_to_howto		_bfd_sparc_elf_info_to_howto
195 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup	_bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_type_lookup
196 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
197   _bfd_sparc_elf_reloc_name_lookup
198 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
199 					_bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create
200 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section	_bfd_sparc_elf_relax_section
201 #define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook	_bfd_sparc_elf_new_section_hook
202 #define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol \
203 					_bfd_sparc_elf_copy_indirect_symbol
204 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections \
205 					_bfd_sparc_elf_create_dynamic_sections
206 #define elf_backend_check_relocs	_bfd_sparc_elf_check_relocs
207 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol \
208 					_bfd_sparc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
209 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym	_bfd_sparc_elf_omit_section_dynsym
210 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections \
211 					_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections
212 #define elf_backend_relocate_section	_bfd_sparc_elf_relocate_section
213 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol \
214 					_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
215 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections \
216 					_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
217 #define bfd_elf32_mkobject		_bfd_sparc_elf_mkobject
218 #define elf_backend_object_p		_bfd_sparc_elf_object_p
219 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook	_bfd_sparc_elf_gc_mark_hook
220 #define elf_backend_plt_sym_val		_bfd_sparc_elf_plt_sym_val
221 #define elf_backend_init_index_section	_bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
222 #define elf_backend_fixup_symbol	_bfd_sparc_elf_fixup_symbol
223 
224 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
225 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
226 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 0
227 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 0
228 #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 1
229 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 4
230 #define elf_backend_want_dynrelro 1
231 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
232 
233 #define elf_backend_linux_prpsinfo32_ugid16	TRUE
234 
235 #include "elf32-target.h"
236 
237 /* Solaris 2.  */
238 
239 #undef	TARGET_BIG_SYM
240 #define	TARGET_BIG_SYM				sparc_elf32_sol2_vec
241 #undef	TARGET_BIG_NAME
242 #define	TARGET_BIG_NAME				"elf32-sparc-sol2"
243 
244 #undef elf32_bed
245 #define elf32_bed				elf32_sparc_sol2_bed
246 
247 /* The 32-bit static TLS arena size is rounded to the nearest 8-byte
248    boundary.  */
249 #undef	elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
250 #define elf_backend_static_tls_alignment	8
251 
252 #undef	elf_backend_strtab_flags
253 #define elf_backend_strtab_flags	SHF_STRINGS
254 
255 static bfd_boolean
256 elf32_sparc_copy_solaris_special_section_fields (const bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
257 						 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
258 						 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *isection ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
259 						 Elf_Internal_Shdr *osection ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
260 {
261   /* PR 19938: FIXME: Need to add code for setting the sh_info
262      and sh_link fields of Solaris specific section types.  */
263   return FALSE;
264 }
265 
266 #undef  elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
267 #define elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields elf32_sparc_copy_solaris_special_section_fields
268 
269 #include "elf32-target.h"
270 
271 /* A wrapper around _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create that identifies
272    the target system as VxWorks.  */
273 
274 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
275 elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
276 {
277   struct bfd_link_hash_table *ret;
278 
279   ret = _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd);
280   if (ret)
281     {
282       struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *htab;
283 
284       htab = (struct _bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table *) ret;
285       htab->is_vxworks = 1;
286     }
287   return ret;
288 }
289 
290 /* A final_write_processing hook that does both the SPARC- and VxWorks-
291    specific handling.  */
292 
293 static void
294 elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean linker)
295 {
296   elf32_sparc_final_write_processing (abfd, linker);
297   elf_vxworks_final_write_processing (abfd, linker);
298 }
299 
300 #undef  TARGET_BIG_SYM
301 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM	sparc_elf32_vxworks_vec
302 #undef  TARGET_BIG_NAME
303 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME	"elf32-sparc-vxworks"
304 
305 #undef  ELF_MINPAGESIZE
306 #define ELF_MINPAGESIZE	0x1000
307 
308 #undef bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create
309 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create \
310   elf32_sparc_vxworks_link_hash_table_create
311 
312 #undef  elf_backend_want_got_plt
313 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt		1
314 #undef  elf_backend_plt_readonly
315 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly		1
316 #undef  elf_backend_got_header_size
317 #define elf_backend_got_header_size		12
318 #undef  elf_backend_dtrel_excludes_plt
319 #define elf_backend_dtrel_excludes_plt		1
320 #undef  elf_backend_add_symbol_hook
321 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \
322   elf_vxworks_add_symbol_hook
323 #undef  elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook
324 #define elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook \
325   elf_vxworks_link_output_symbol_hook
326 #undef  elf_backend_emit_relocs
327 #define elf_backend_emit_relocs \
328   elf_vxworks_emit_relocs
329 #undef  elf_backend_final_write_processing
330 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing \
331   elf32_sparc_vxworks_final_write_processing
332 #undef  elf_backend_static_tls_alignment
333 #undef  elf_backend_strtab_flags
334 #undef  elf_backend_copy_special_section_fields
335 
336 #undef  elf32_bed
337 #define elf32_bed				sparc_elf_vxworks_bed
338 
339 #include "elf32-target.h"
340