xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils.old/dist/ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em (revision f3cfa6f6ce31685c6c4a758bc430e69eb99f50a4)
1# This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2#   Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3#   Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4#
5# This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
10# (at your option) any later version.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15# GNU General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
19# see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20#
21
22# This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra aarch64-elf
23# specific routines.
24#
25fragment <<EOF
26
27#include "ldctor.h"
28#include "elf/aarch64.h"
29
30static int no_enum_size_warning = 0;
31static int no_wchar_size_warning = 0;
32static int pic_veneer = 0;
33static int fix_erratum_835769 = 0;
34static int fix_erratum_843419 = 0;
35static int no_apply_dynamic_relocs = 0;
36
37static void
38gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
39{
40#ifndef TARGET_			/* I.e., if not generic.  */
41  ldfile_set_output_arch ("`echo ${ARCH}`", bfd_arch_unknown);
42#endif /* not TARGET_ */
43  input_flags.dynamic = ${DYNAMIC_LINK-TRUE};
44  input_flags.add_DT_NEEDED_for_dynamic = TRUE;
45  config.has_shared = `if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
46  config.separate_code = `if test "x${SEPARATE_CODE}" = xyes ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
47}
48
49static void
50aarch64_elf_before_allocation (void)
51{
52  /* We should be able to set the size of the interworking stub section.  We
53     can't do it until later if we have dynamic sections, though.  */
54  if (! elf_hash_table (&link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
55    {
56      /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect information.  */
57      LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
58	{
59          /* Initialise mapping tables for code/data.  */
60          bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_init_maps (is->the_bfd);
61	}
62    }
63
64  /* Call the standard elf routine.  */
65  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ();
66}
67
68/* Fake input file for stubs.  */
69static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file;
70
71/* Whether we need to call gldarm_layout_sections_again.  */
72static int need_laying_out = 0;
73
74/* Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be handled by
75   one stub section.  A value of +/-1 indicates the bfd back-end
76   should use a suitable default size.  */
77static bfd_signed_vma group_size = 1;
78
79struct hook_stub_info
80{
81  lang_statement_list_type add;
82  asection *input_section;
83};
84
85/* Traverse the linker tree to find the spot where the stub goes.  */
86
87static bfd_boolean
88hook_in_stub (struct hook_stub_info *info, lang_statement_union_type **lp)
89{
90  lang_statement_union_type *l;
91  bfd_boolean ret;
92
93  for (; (l = *lp) != NULL; lp = &l->header.next)
94    {
95      switch (l->header.type)
96	{
97	case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
98	  ret = hook_in_stub (info, &constructor_list.head);
99	  if (ret)
100	    return ret;
101	  break;
102
103	case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
104	  ret = hook_in_stub (info,
105			      &l->output_section_statement.children.head);
106	  if (ret)
107	    return ret;
108	  break;
109
110	case lang_wild_statement_enum:
111	  ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->wild_statement.children.head);
112	  if (ret)
113	    return ret;
114	  break;
115
116	case lang_group_statement_enum:
117	  ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->group_statement.children.head);
118	  if (ret)
119	    return ret;
120	  break;
121
122	case lang_input_section_enum:
123	  if (l->input_section.section == info->input_section)
124	    {
125	      /* We've found our section.  Insert the stub immediately
126		 after its associated input section.  */
127	      *(info->add.tail) = l->header.next;
128	      l->header.next = info->add.head;
129	      return TRUE;
130	    }
131	  break;
132
133	case lang_data_statement_enum:
134	case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
135	case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
136	case lang_output_statement_enum:
137	case lang_target_statement_enum:
138	case lang_input_statement_enum:
139	case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
140	case lang_padding_statement_enum:
141	case lang_address_statement_enum:
142	case lang_fill_statement_enum:
143	  break;
144
145	default:
146	  FAIL ();
147	  break;
148	}
149    }
150  return FALSE;
151}
152
153
154/* Call-back for elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs.  */
155
156/* Create a new stub section, and arrange for it to be linked
157   immediately after INPUT_SECTION.  */
158
159static asection *
160elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_add_stub_section (const char *stub_sec_name,
161					asection *input_section)
162{
163  asection *stub_sec;
164  flagword flags;
165  asection *output_section;
166  lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
167  struct hook_stub_info info;
168
169  flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
170	   | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
171  stub_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (stub_file->the_bfd,
172						 stub_sec_name, flags);
173  if (stub_sec == NULL)
174    goto err_ret;
175
176  bfd_set_section_alignment (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec, 2);
177
178  output_section = input_section->output_section;
179  os = lang_output_section_get (output_section);
180
181  info.input_section = input_section;
182  lang_list_init (&info.add);
183  lang_add_section (&info.add, stub_sec, NULL, os);
184
185  if (info.add.head == NULL)
186    goto err_ret;
187
188  if (hook_in_stub (&info, &os->children.head))
189    return stub_sec;
190
191 err_ret:
192  einfo ("%X%P: can not make stub section: %E\n");
193  return NULL;
194}
195
196/* Another call-back for elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs.  */
197
198static void
199gldaarch64_layout_sections_again (void)
200{
201  /* If we have changed sizes of the stub sections, then we need
202     to recalculate all the section offsets.  This may mean we need to
203     add even more stubs.  */
204  gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (TRUE);
205  need_laying_out = -1;
206}
207
208static void
209build_section_lists (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
210{
211  if (statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
212    {
213      asection *i = statement->input_section.section;
214
215      if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->flags.just_syms
216	  && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
217	  && i->output_section != NULL
218	  && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd)
219	elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_next_input_section (& link_info, i);
220    }
221}
222
223static void
224gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation (void)
225{
226  int ret;
227
228  /* bfd_elf32_discard_info just plays with debugging sections,
229     ie. doesn't affect any code, so we can delay resizing the
230     sections.  It's likely we'll resize everything in the process of
231     adding stubs.  */
232  ret = bfd_elf_discard_info (link_info.output_bfd, & link_info);
233  if (ret < 0)
234    {
235      einfo ("%X%P: .eh_frame/.stab edit: %E\n");
236      return;
237    }
238  else if (ret > 0)
239    need_laying_out = 1;
240
241  /* If generating a relocatable output file, then we don't
242     have to examine the relocs.  */
243  if (stub_file != NULL && !bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
244    {
245      ret = elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_setup_section_lists (link_info.output_bfd,
246						       &link_info);
247      if (ret != 0)
248	{
249	  if (ret < 0)
250	    {
251	      einfo ("%X%P: could not compute sections lists for stub generation: %E\n");
252	      return;
253	    }
254
255	  lang_for_each_statement (build_section_lists);
256
257	  /* Call into the BFD backend to do the real work.  */
258	  if (! elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_size_stubs (link_info.output_bfd,
259					  stub_file->the_bfd,
260					  & link_info,
261					  group_size,
262					  & elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_add_stub_section,
263					  & gldaarch64_layout_sections_again))
264	    {
265	      einfo ("%X%P: cannot size stub section: %E\n");
266	      return;
267	    }
268	}
269    }
270
271  if (need_laying_out != -1)
272    gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (need_laying_out);
273}
274
275static void
276gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
277{
278  if (!bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
279    {
280      /* Now build the linker stubs.  */
281      if (stub_file->the_bfd->sections != NULL)
282	{
283	  if (! elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_build_stubs (& link_info))
284	    einfo ("%X%P: can not build stubs: %E\n");
285	}
286    }
287
288  finish_default ();
289}
290
291/* This is a convenient point to tell BFD about target specific flags.
292   After the output has been created, but before inputs are read.  */
293static void
294aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
295{
296  if (strstr (bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), "aarch64") == NULL)
297    {
298      /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
299	 These will only be created if the output format is an arm format,
300	 hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the
301	 same time.  Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats.  */
302      einfo ("%F%X%P: error: Cannot change output format whilst linking AArch64 binaries.\n");
303      return;
304    }
305
306  bfd_elf${ELFSIZE}_aarch64_set_options (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info,
307				 no_enum_size_warning,
308				 no_wchar_size_warning,
309				 pic_veneer,
310				 fix_erratum_835769, fix_erratum_843419,
311				 no_apply_dynamic_relocs);
312
313  stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
314				   lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
315				   NULL);
316  stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", link_info.output_bfd);
317  if (stub_file->the_bfd == NULL
318      || ! bfd_set_arch_mach (stub_file->the_bfd,
319			      bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
320			      bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
321    {
322      einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD %E\n");
323      return;
324    }
325
326  stub_file->the_bfd->flags |= BFD_LINKER_CREATED;
327  ldlang_add_file (stub_file);
328}
329
330/* Avoid processing the fake stub_file in vercheck, stat_needed and
331   check_needed routines.  */
332
333static void (*real_func) (lang_input_statement_type *);
334
335static void aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper (lang_input_statement_type *l)
336{
337  if (l != stub_file)
338    (*real_func) (l);
339}
340
341static void
342aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
343{
344  real_func = func;
345  lang_for_each_input_file (&aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper);
346}
347
348#define lang_for_each_input_file aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file
349
350EOF
351
352# Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
353# parse_args and list_options functions.
354#
355PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
356#define OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING	309
357#define OPTION_PIC_VENEER		310
358#define OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE           311
359#define OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING	312
360#define OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769	313
361#define OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419	314
362#define OPTION_NO_APPLY_DYNAMIC_RELOCS	315
363'
364
365PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS=p
366
367PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
368  { "no-pipeline-knowledge", no_argument, NULL, '\'p\''},
369  { "no-enum-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING},
370  { "pic-veneer", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC_VENEER},
371  { "stub-group-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE },
372  { "no-wchar-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING},
373  { "fix-cortex-a53-835769", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769},
374  { "fix-cortex-a53-843419", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419},
375  { "no-apply-dynamic-relocs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_APPLY_DYNAMIC_RELOCS},
376'
377
378PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
379  fprintf (file, _("  --no-enum-size-warning      Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible\n"
380		   "                                enum sizes\n"));
381  fprintf (file, _("  --no-wchar-size-warning     Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible"
382		   "                                wchar_t sizes\n"));
383  fprintf (file, _("  --pic-veneer                Always generate PIC interworking veneers\n"));
384  fprintf (file, _("\
385   --stub-group-size=N   Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be\n\
386                           handled by one stub section.  A negative value\n\
387                           locates all stubs after their branches (with a\n\
388                           group size of -N), while a positive value allows\n\
389                           two groups of input sections, one before, and one\n\
390                           after each stub section.  Values of +/-1 indicate\n\
391                           the linker should choose suitable defaults.\n"
392		   ));
393  fprintf (file, _("  --fix-cortex-a53-835769      Fix erratum 835769\n"));
394  fprintf (file, _("  --fix-cortex-a53-843419      Fix erratum 843419\n"));
395  fprintf (file, _("  --no-apply-dynamic-relocs	   Do not apply link-time values for dynamic relocations\n"));
396'
397
398PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
399    case '\'p\'':
400      /* Only here for backwards compatibility.  */
401      break;
402
403    case OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING:
404      no_enum_size_warning = 1;
405      break;
406
407    case OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING:
408      no_wchar_size_warning = 1;
409      break;
410
411    case OPTION_PIC_VENEER:
412      pic_veneer = 1;
413      break;
414
415    case OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_835769:
416      fix_erratum_835769 = 1;
417      break;
418
419    case OPTION_FIX_ERRATUM_843419:
420      fix_erratum_843419 = 1;
421      break;
422
423    case OPTION_NO_APPLY_DYNAMIC_RELOCS:
424      no_apply_dynamic_relocs = 1;
425      break;
426
427    case OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE:
428      {
429	const char *end;
430
431        group_size = bfd_scan_vma (optarg, &end, 0);
432        if (*end)
433	  einfo (_("%P%F: invalid number `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
434      }
435      break;
436'
437
438# We have our own before_allocation etc. functions, but they call
439# the standard routines, so give them a different name.
440LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=aarch64_elf_before_allocation
441LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation
442LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements
443
444# Replace the elf before_parse function with our own.
445LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE=gld"${EMULATION_NAME}"_before_parse
446
447# Call the extra arm-elf function
448LDEMUL_FINISH=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish
449