xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils.old/dist/bfd/aoutx.h (revision fb5eed702691094bd687fbf1ded189c87457cd35)
1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2    Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Written by Cygnus Support.
4 
5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 /*
23 SECTION
24 	a.out backends
25 
26 DESCRIPTION
27 
28 	BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 	though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 	structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
31 	information.
32 
33 	The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
34 	and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 	derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 	adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, and
37 	386 a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a specific
38 	target.
39 
40 	This information is further split out into more specific files
41 	for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 	and @file{demo64.c} for a demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
43 
44 	The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
45 	reading and writing records to and from disk and various
46 	other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
47 	@file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
48 	<<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
49 
50 	As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
51 	sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
52 
53 |	#define ARCH_SIZE 32
54 |	#include "aoutx.h"
55 
56 	Which exports names:
57 
58 |	...
59 |	aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
60 |	aout_32_find_nearest_line
61 |	aout_32_get_lineno
62 |	aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
63 |	...
64 
65 	from @file{sunos.c}:
66 
67 |	#define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
68 |	#define VECNAME    sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
69 |	#include "aoutf1.h"
70 
71 	requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
72 
73 |	sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
74 
75 	The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case.  It is for a large set
76 	of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
77 	for which cross-debugging is not interesting.  It uses the
78 	standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
79 	file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
80 	sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
81 	entry point address, in a host-dependent manner.  Once these
82 	values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
83 	the  object file.
84 
85 	When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
86 
87 |        HOST_PAGE_SIZE
88 |        HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
89 |        HOST_MACHINE_ARCH       (optional)
90 |        HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE    (optional)
91 |        HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
92 |        HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
93 
94 	in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host).  These
95 	values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
96 	your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
97 	ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
98 	to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
99 
100 |	TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
101 |	TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
102 
103 	in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.ac}
104 	to use the
105 	@file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
106 	configuration is selected.  */
107 
108 /* Some assumptions:
109    * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
110      Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
111      get set on input.
112    * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
113    * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
114    (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
115    file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.)  */
116 
117 #define KEEPIT udata.i
118 
119 #include "sysdep.h"
120 #include "bfd.h"
121 #include "safe-ctype.h"
122 #include "bfdlink.h"
123 
124 #include "libaout.h"
125 #include "libbfd.h"
126 #include "aout/aout64.h"
127 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
128 #include "aout/ar.h"
129 
130 /*
131 SUBSECTION
132 	Relocations
133 
134 DESCRIPTION
135 	The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
136 	and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
137 
138 	The standard records contain only an address, a symbol index,
139 	and a type field.  The extended records also have a full
140 	integer for an addend.  */
141 
142 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
143 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
144 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD)					\
145   ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE			\
146     ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std)				\
147    + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
148 #endif
149 
150 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
151 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
152 #endif
153 
154 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
155 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
156 #endif
157 
158 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
159 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
160 #endif
161 
162 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
163 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
164 #endif
165 
166 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
167 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
168 #endif
169 
170 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
171 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
172 #endif
173 
174 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
175 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
176 
177 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
178 {
179   /*	 Type	      rs   size bsz  pcrel bitpos ovrf			sf name		 part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone.  */
180   HOWTO (RELOC_8,	0,  0,	8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
181   HOWTO (RELOC_16,	0,  1,	16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16",	    FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
182   HOWTO (RELOC_32,	0,  2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32",	    FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
183   HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8,	0,  0,	8,  TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "DISP8",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
184   HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16,	0,  1,	16, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "DISP16",	    FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
185   HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32,	0,  2,	32, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "DISP32",	    FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
186   HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2,  2,	30, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "WDISP30",	    FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
187   HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2,  2,	22, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "WDISP22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
188   HOWTO (RELOC_HI22,   10,  2,	22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
189   HOWTO (RELOC_22,	0,  2,	22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
190   HOWTO (RELOC_13,	0,  2,	13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13",	    FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
191   HOWTO (RELOC_LO10,	0,  2,	10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "LO10",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
192   HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0,  2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE",    FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
193   HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13",   FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
194   HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10,	0,  2,	10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "BASE10",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
195   HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13,	0,  2,	13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "BASE13",	    FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
196   HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10,  2,	22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
197   HOWTO (RELOC_PC10,	0,  2,	10, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "PC10",	    FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, TRUE),
198   HOWTO (RELOC_PC22,   10,  2,	22, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "PC22",	    FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, TRUE),
199   HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2,  2,	30, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	  0, "JMP_TBL",	    FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
200   HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0,  2,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16",    FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
201   HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0,  2,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT",    FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
202   HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0,  2,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT",    FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
203   HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0,  2,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE",    FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
204   HOWTO (0,		0,  3,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
205   HOWTO (0,		0,  3,	0,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
206 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
207   HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,	  0,"R_SPARC_REV32",FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
208 };
209 
210 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap).  */
211 
212 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
213 {
214   /* type	       rs size bsz  pcrel bitpos ovrf			  sf name     part_inpl readmask  setmask    pcdone.  */
215 HOWTO ( 0,	       0,  0,	8,  FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8",		TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
216 HOWTO ( 1,	       0,  1,	16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16",	TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
217 HOWTO ( 2,	       0,  2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32",	TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
218 HOWTO ( 3,	       0,  4,	64, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64",	TRUE, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, FALSE),
219 HOWTO ( 4,	       0,  0,	8,  TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	 0,"DISP8",	TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
220 HOWTO ( 5,	       0,  1,	16, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	 0,"DISP16",	TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
221 HOWTO ( 6,	       0,  2,	32, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	 0,"DISP32",	TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
222 HOWTO ( 7,	       0,  4,	64, TRUE,  0, complain_overflow_signed,	 0,"DISP64",	TRUE, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, FALSE),
223 HOWTO ( 8,	       0,  2,	 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL",	FALSE,	       0,0x00000000, FALSE),
224 HOWTO ( 9,	       0,  1,	16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16",	FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
225 HOWTO (10,	       0,  2,	32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32",	FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
226 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
227 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
228 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
229 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
230 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
231   HOWTO (16,	       0,  2,	 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", FALSE,	       0,0x00000000, FALSE),
232 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
233 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
234 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
235 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
236 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
237 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
238 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247   HOWTO (32,	       0,  2,	 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE",	FALSE,	       0,0x00000000, FALSE),
248 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255   HOWTO (40,	       0,  2,	 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL",	FALSE,	       0,0x00000000, FALSE),
256 };
257 
258 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE)	(sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
259 
260 reloc_howto_type *
261 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
262 {
263 #define EXT(i, j)	case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
264 #define STD(i, j)	case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
265   int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
266 
267   if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
268     switch (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd))
269       {
270       case 32:
271 	code = BFD_RELOC_32;
272 	break;
273       case 64:
274 	code = BFD_RELOC_64;
275 	break;
276       }
277 
278   if (ext)
279     switch (code)
280       {
281 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
282 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
283 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
284 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
285 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
286 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
287 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
288 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
289 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
290 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
291 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
292 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
293 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
294 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
295 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
296 	EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
297       default:
298 	return NULL;
299       }
300   else
301     /* std relocs.  */
302     switch (code)
303       {
304 	STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
305 	STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
306 	STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
307 	STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
308 	STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
309 	STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
310 	STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
311 	STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
312       default:
313 	return NULL;
314       }
315 }
316 
317 reloc_howto_type *
318 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
319 {
320   unsigned int i, size;
321   reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
322 
323   if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
324     {
325       howto_table = howto_table_ext;
326       size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
327     }
328   else
329     {
330       howto_table = howto_table_std;
331       size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
332     }
333 
334   for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
335     if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
336 	&& strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
337       return &howto_table[i];
338 
339   return NULL;
340 }
341 
342 /*
343 SUBSECTION
344 	Internal entry points
345 
346 DESCRIPTION
347 	@file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
348 	contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
349 	turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
350 */
351 
352 /*
353 FUNCTION
354 	 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
355 
356 SYNOPSIS
357 	void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
358 	   (bfd *abfd,
359 	    struct external_exec *bytes,
360 	    struct internal_exec *execp);
361 
362 DESCRIPTION
363 	Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
364 	from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
365 	structure @var{execp}.
366 */
367 
368 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
369 void
370 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
371 				  struct external_exec *bytes,
372 				  struct internal_exec *execp)
373 {
374   /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
375      configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
376      fields are zero'd out.  There are places where two of these structs
377      are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter.  */
378   memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
379   /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data.  */
380   execp->a_info   = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
381   execp->a_text   = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
382   execp->a_data   = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
383   execp->a_bss    = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
384   execp->a_syms   = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
385   execp->a_entry  = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
386   execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
387   execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
388 }
389 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
390 #endif
391 
392 /*
393 FUNCTION
394 	aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
395 
396 SYNOPSIS
397 	void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
398 	  (bfd *abfd,
399 	   struct internal_exec *execp,
400 	   struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
401 
402 DESCRIPTION
403 	Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
404 	@var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
405 */
406 void
407 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
408 				   struct internal_exec *execp,
409 				   struct external_exec *bytes)
410 {
411   /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct.  */
412   H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info  , bytes->e_info);
413   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text  , bytes->e_text);
414   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data  , bytes->e_data);
415   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss   , bytes->e_bss);
416   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms  , bytes->e_syms);
417   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
418   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
419   PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
420 }
421 
422 /* Make all the section for an a.out file.  */
423 
424 bfd_boolean
425 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
426 {
427   if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
428     return FALSE;
429   if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
430     return FALSE;
431   if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
432     return FALSE;
433   return TRUE;
434 }
435 
436 /*
437 FUNCTION
438 	aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
439 
440 SYNOPSIS
441 	const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
442 	 (bfd *abfd,
443 	  struct internal_exec *execp,
444 	  const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
445 
446 DESCRIPTION
447 	Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
448 	checking is an a.out file.  Do some more checking, and set up
449 	for access if it really is.  Call back to the calling
450 	environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
451 	handle any last-minute setup.
452 */
453 
454 const bfd_target *
455 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
456 				 struct internal_exec *execp,
457 				 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
458 {
459   struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
460   const bfd_target *result;
461   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
462 
463   rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
464   if (rawptr == NULL)
465     return NULL;
466 
467   oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
468   abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
469 
470   /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.  */
471   if (oldrawptr != NULL)
472     *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
473 
474   abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
475   /* Copy in the internal_exec struct.  */
476   *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
477   execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
478 
479   /* Set the file flags.  */
480   abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
481   if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
482     abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
483   /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function.  */
484   if (execp->a_syms)
485     abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
486   if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
487     abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
488 
489   if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
490     {
491       abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
492       adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
493     }
494   else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == QMAGIC)
495     {
496       abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
497       adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
498       adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
499     }
500   else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
501     {
502       abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
503       adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
504     }
505   else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC
506 	   || N_MAGIC (execp) == BMAGIC)
507     adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
508   else
509     /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
510        was called.  */
511     abort ();
512 
513   bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
514 
515   obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
516   bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
517 
518   /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix.  */
519   obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
520 
521   /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix.  */
522   obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
523 
524 #ifdef USE_MMAP
525   bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
526   bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
527 #endif
528   obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
529   obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
530   obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
531 
532   if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
533     goto error_ret;
534 
535   obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
536   obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
537 
538   obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
539     (execp->a_trsize != 0
540      ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
541      : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
542   obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
543     (execp->a_drsize != 0
544      ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
545      : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
546   obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
547 
548 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
549   /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
550      on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
551      up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
552      position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
553      versions of a.out.  */
554 
555   /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
556      fields and do any further cleanup.  Things that should be filled
557      in by the callback:  */
558 
559   struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
560 
561   obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
562   /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard.  */
563 
564   /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections.  */
565   obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
566   obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
567   obj_bsssec  (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
568 
569   /* The file offsets of the sections.  */
570   obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
571   obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
572 
573   /* The file offsets of the relocation info.  */
574   obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
575   obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
576 
577   /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table.  */
578   obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
579   obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
580 
581   /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file.  */
582   switch (N_MACHTYPE (exec_hdr (abfd)))
583     {
584     default:
585       abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
586       break;
587     }
588 
589   adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
590   adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
591   adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
592 
593   return abfd->xvec;
594 
595   /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
596      or is not encoded at all in some of them.  The relocation size depends
597      on the architecture and the a.out variant.  Finally, the return value
598      is the bfd_target vector in use.  If an error occurs, return zero and
599      set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
600 
601      Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
602      header, should cope with them in this callback as well.  */
603 #endif				/* DOCUMENTATION */
604 
605   result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
606 
607   /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
608      guess at whether the file is executable.  If the entry point
609      is within the text segment, assume it is.  (This makes files
610      executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
611      their text starts at zero.).
612 
613      This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
614      runs at a different location than the default.  The problem is that the
615      entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
616      erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
617 
618      To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
619      executability.  This will work most of the time, since only the linker
620      sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems.  */
621 
622   if (execp->a_entry != 0
623       || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
624 	  && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
625 			       + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
626 	  && execp->a_trsize == 0
627 	  && execp->a_drsize == 0))
628     abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
629 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
630   else
631     {
632       struct stat stat_buf;
633 
634       /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
635 	The a.out file has no information about the text start
636 	address.  For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
637 	addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
638 	the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
639 	(obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size.  This is not just a mach
640 	issue.  Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses.  */
641       if (abfd->iostream != NULL
642 	  && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
643 	  && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
644 	  && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
645 	abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
646     }
647 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
648 
649   if (result)
650     return result;
651 
652  error_ret:
653   bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
654   abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
655   return NULL;
656 }
657 
658 /*
659 FUNCTION
660 	aout_@var{size}_mkobject
661 
662 SYNOPSIS
663 	bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
664 
665 DESCRIPTION
666 	Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
667 */
668 
669 bfd_boolean
670 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
671 {
672   struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
673   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
674 
675   bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
676 
677   rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
678   if (rawptr == NULL)
679     return FALSE;
680 
681   abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
682   exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
683 
684   obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
685   obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
686   obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
687 
688   return TRUE;
689 }
690 
691 /*
692 FUNCTION
693 	aout_@var{size}_machine_type
694 
695 SYNOPSIS
696 	enum machine_type  aout_@var{size}_machine_type
697 	 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
698 	  unsigned long machine,
699 	  bfd_boolean *unknown);
700 
701 DESCRIPTION
702 	Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
703 	a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
704 	architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
705 	and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
706 
707 	If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
708 	is always understood.
709 */
710 
711 enum machine_type
712 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
713 			   unsigned long machine,
714 			   bfd_boolean *unknown)
715 {
716   enum machine_type arch_flags;
717 
718   arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
719   *unknown = TRUE;
720 
721   switch (arch)
722     {
723     case bfd_arch_sparc:
724       if (machine == 0
725 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
726 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
727 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
728 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
729 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
730 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
731 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc
732 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd
733 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse
734 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv
735 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm
736 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8
737 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
738 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
739 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b
740 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9c
741 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9d
742 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9e
743 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9v
744 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m
745 	  || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m8)
746 	arch_flags = M_SPARC;
747       else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
748 	arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
749       break;
750 
751     case bfd_arch_i386:
752       if (machine == 0
753 	  || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
754 	  || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
755 	arch_flags = M_386;
756       break;
757 
758     case bfd_arch_arm:
759       if (machine == 0 || machine == 5)
760 	arch_flags = M_ARM;
761       break;
762 
763     case bfd_arch_mips:
764       switch (machine)
765 	{
766 	case 0:
767 	case bfd_mach_mips3000:
768 	case bfd_mach_mips3900:
769 	  arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
770 	  break;
771 	case bfd_mach_mips6000:
772 	  arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
773 	  break;
774 	case bfd_mach_mips4000:
775 	case bfd_mach_mips4010:
776 	case bfd_mach_mips4100:
777 	case bfd_mach_mips4300:
778 	case bfd_mach_mips4400:
779 	case bfd_mach_mips4600:
780 	case bfd_mach_mips4650:
781 	case bfd_mach_mips8000:
782 	case bfd_mach_mips9000:
783 	case bfd_mach_mips10000:
784 	case bfd_mach_mips12000:
785 	case bfd_mach_mips14000:
786 	case bfd_mach_mips16000:
787 	case bfd_mach_mips16:
788 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
789 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
790 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r3:
791 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r5:
792 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r6:
793 	case bfd_mach_mips5:
794 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
795 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
796 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r3:
797 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r5:
798 	case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r6:
799 	case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
800 	case bfd_mach_mips_xlr:
801 	  /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc.  */
802 	  arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
803 	  break;
804 	default:
805 	  arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
806 	  break;
807 	}
808       break;
809 
810     case bfd_arch_ns32k:
811       switch (machine)
812 	{
813 	case 0:		arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
814 	case 32032:	arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
815 	case 32532:	arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
816 	default:	arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
817 	}
818       break;
819 
820     case bfd_arch_vax:
821       *unknown = FALSE;
822       break;
823 
824     case bfd_arch_cris:
825       if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
826 	arch_flags = M_CRIS;
827       break;
828 
829     default:
830       arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
831     }
832 
833   if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
834     *unknown = FALSE;
835 
836   return arch_flags;
837 }
838 
839 /*
840 FUNCTION
841 	aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
842 
843 SYNOPSIS
844 	bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
845 	 (bfd *,
846 	  enum bfd_architecture arch,
847 	  unsigned long machine);
848 
849 DESCRIPTION
850 	Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
851 	values @var{arch} and @var{machine}.  Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
852 	can support the architecture required.
853 */
854 
855 bfd_boolean
856 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
857 			    enum bfd_architecture arch,
858 			    unsigned long machine)
859 {
860   if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
861     return FALSE;
862 
863   if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
864     {
865       bfd_boolean unknown;
866 
867       NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
868       if (unknown)
869 	return FALSE;
870     }
871 
872   /* Determine the size of a relocation entry.  */
873   switch (arch)
874     {
875     case bfd_arch_sparc:
876     case bfd_arch_mips:
877       obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
878       break;
879     default:
880       obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
881       break;
882     }
883 
884   return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
885 }
886 
887 static void
888 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
889 {
890   file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
891   bfd_vma vma = 0;
892   int pad = 0;
893 
894   /* Text.  */
895   obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
896   if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
897     obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
898   else
899     vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
900 
901   pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
902   vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
903 
904   /* Data.  */
905   if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
906     {
907       obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
908       pos += pad;
909       vma += pad;
910       obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
911     }
912   else
913     vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
914   obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
915   pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
916   vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
917 
918   /* BSS.  */
919   if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
920     {
921       obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
922       pos += pad;
923       vma += pad;
924       obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
925     }
926   else
927     {
928       /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
929 	 .data section plus the size of the .data section.  We may
930 	 need to add padding bytes to make this true.  */
931       pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
932       if (pad > 0)
933 	{
934 	  obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
935 	  pos += pad;
936 	}
937     }
938   obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
939 
940   /* Fix up the exec header.  */
941   execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
942   execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
943   execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
944   N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
945 }
946 
947 static void
948 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
949 {
950   bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
951   file_ptr text_end;
952   const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
953   /* TRUE if text includes exec header.  */
954   bfd_boolean ztih;
955 
956   abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
957 
958   /* Text.  */
959   ztih = (abdp != NULL
960 	  && (abdp->text_includes_header
961 	      || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
962   obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = (ztih
963 				 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
964 				 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
965   if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
966     {
967       /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here?  */
968       obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
969 				 ? 0
970 				 : (ztih
971 				    ? (abdp->default_text_vma
972 				       + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
973 				    : abdp->default_text_vma));
974       text_pad = 0;
975     }
976   else
977     {
978       /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address.  We
979 	 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
980 	 boundary.  */
981       if (ztih)
982 	text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
983 		    & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
984       else
985 	text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
986 		    & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
987     }
988 
989   /* Find start of data.  */
990   if (ztih)
991     {
992       text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
993       text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
994     }
995   else
996     {
997       /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
998 	 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
999 	 case.  */
1000       text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1001       text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1002       text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
1003     }
1004   obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
1005   text_end += text_pad;
1006 
1007   /* Data.  */
1008   if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1009     {
1010       bfd_vma vma;
1011       vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1012       obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1013     }
1014   if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1015     {
1016       asection * text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1017       asection * data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1018 
1019       text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + text->size);
1020       /* Only pad the text section if the data
1021 	 section is going to be placed after it.  */
1022       if (text_pad > 0)
1023 	text->size += text_pad;
1024     }
1025   obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
1026 				 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
1027 
1028   /* Fix up exec header while we're at it.  */
1029   execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1030   if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1031     execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1032   if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1033     N_SET_MAGIC (execp, QMAGIC);
1034   else
1035     N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
1036 
1037   /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary.  */
1038   obj_datasec (abfd)->size
1039     = align_power (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1040 		   obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1041   execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1042 			     adata (abfd).page_size);
1043   data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1044 
1045   /* BSS.  */
1046   if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1047     obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec (abfd)->vma
1048 			      + obj_datasec (abfd)->size);
1049   /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1050      in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1051      in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1052      amount.  We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1053      (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1054      could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1055      the data section.)  */
1056   if (align_power (obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power)
1057       == obj_datasec (abfd)->vma + obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
1058     execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec (abfd)->size
1059 		    ? 0 : obj_bsssec (abfd)->size - data_pad);
1060   else
1061     execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static void
1065 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1066 {
1067   file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1068   bfd_vma vma = 0;
1069   int pad;
1070 
1071   /* Text.  */
1072   obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1073   if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1074     obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1075   else
1076     vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
1077   pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1078   vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1079 
1080   /* Data.  */
1081   obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1082   if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1083     obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1084   vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
1085 
1086   /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment.  */
1087   vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1088   pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1089   obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1090   pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1091 
1092   /* BSS.  */
1093   if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1094     obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1095   else
1096     vma = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma;
1097 
1098   /* Fix up exec header.  */
1099   execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1100   execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1101   execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1102   N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1103 }
1104 
1105 bfd_boolean
1106 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1107 {
1108   struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1109 
1110   if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1111     return FALSE;
1112 
1113   if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1114     return TRUE;
1115 
1116   obj_textsec (abfd)->size =
1117     align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1118 		 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1119 
1120   /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page.  Note that there
1121      are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1122      handled.  Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1123      (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE).  However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1124      segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1125      text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1126      the text.  */
1127 
1128   /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1129      to understand enough to implement it.  Better would probably be to go
1130      right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics.  But the
1131      old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1132      other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand.  I think
1133      I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1134      minute.  */
1135 
1136   if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1137     /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override.  */
1138     adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1139   else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1140     adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1141   else
1142     adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1143 
1144 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1145 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1146   fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1147 	   ({ char *str;
1148 	      switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1149 		{
1150 		case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1151 		case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1152 		case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1153 		default: abort ();
1154 		}
1155 	      str;
1156 	    }),
1157 	   obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1158 		obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1159 	   obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1160 		obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1161 	   obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1162 		obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1163 #endif
1164 #endif
1165 
1166   switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1167     {
1168     case o_magic:
1169       adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1170       break;
1171     case z_magic:
1172       adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1173       break;
1174     case n_magic:
1175       adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1176       break;
1177     default:
1178       abort ();
1179     }
1180 
1181 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1182   fprintf (stderr, "       text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1183 	   obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1184 		obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1185 	   obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1186 		obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1187 	   obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size);
1188 #endif
1189 
1190   return TRUE;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /*
1194 FUNCTION
1195 	aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1196 
1197 SYNOPSIS
1198 	bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1199 	   (bfd *abfd,
1200 	    asection *newsect);
1201 
1202 DESCRIPTION
1203 	Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1204 	request.
1205 */
1206 bfd_boolean
1207 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1208 {
1209   /* Align to double at least.  */
1210   newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1211 
1212   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1213     {
1214       if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1215 	{
1216 	  obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1217 	  newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1218 	}
1219       else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1220 	{
1221 	  obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1222 	  newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1223 	}
1224       else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1225 	{
1226 	  obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1227 	  newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1228 	}
1229     }
1230 
1231   /* We allow more than three sections internally.  */
1232   return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1233 }
1234 
1235 bfd_boolean
1236 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1237 				   sec_ptr section,
1238 				   const void * location,
1239 				   file_ptr offset,
1240 				   bfd_size_type count)
1241 {
1242   if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1243     {
1244       if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1245 	return FALSE;
1246     }
1247 
1248   if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1249     {
1250       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1251       return FALSE;
1252     }
1253 
1254   if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1255       && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1256     {
1257       if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1258 	section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1259 			   (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1260       else
1261 	{
1262 	  _bfd_error_handler
1263 	    /* xgettext:c-format */
1264 	   (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1265 	     abfd, section);
1266 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1267 	  return FALSE;
1268 	}
1269     }
1270 
1271   if (count != 0)
1272     {
1273       if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1274 	  || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1275 	return FALSE;
1276     }
1277 
1278   return TRUE;
1279 }
1280 
1281 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file.  */
1282 
1283 static bfd_boolean
1284 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1285 {
1286   if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1287     {
1288       bfd_size_type count;
1289       struct external_nlist *syms;
1290       bfd_size_type amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1291 
1292       count = amt / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1293       if (count == 0)
1294 	return TRUE;		/* Nothing to do.  */
1295 
1296 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1297       if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), amt,
1298 				 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1299 	return FALSE;
1300       syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1301 #else
1302       /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1303 	 later on.  If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1304 	 possible to free them.  */
1305       syms = (struct external_nlist *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1306       if (syms == NULL)
1307 	return FALSE;
1308 
1309       if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1310 	  || bfd_bread (syms, amt, abfd) != amt)
1311 	{
1312 	  free (syms);
1313 	  return FALSE;
1314 	}
1315 #endif
1316 
1317       obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1318       obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1319     }
1320 
1321   if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1322       && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1323     {
1324       unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1325       bfd_size_type stringsize;
1326       char *strings;
1327       bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1328 
1329       /* Get the size of the strings.  */
1330       if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1331 	  || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1332 	return FALSE;
1333       stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1334       if (stringsize == 0)
1335 	stringsize = 1;
1336       else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_WORD
1337 	       || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1338 	{
1339 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1340 	  return FALSE;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1344       if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1345 	{
1346 	  if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1347 				     &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1348 	    return FALSE;
1349 	  strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1350 	}
1351       else
1352 #endif
1353 	{
1354 	  strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1355 	  if (strings == NULL)
1356 	    return FALSE;
1357 
1358 	  if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1359 	    {
1360 	      /* Keep the string count in the buffer for convenience
1361 		 when indexing with e_strx.  */
1362 	      amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1363 	      if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1364 		{
1365 		  free (strings);
1366 		  return FALSE;
1367 		}
1368 	    }
1369 	}
1370       /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string.  */
1371       strings[0] = '\0';
1372 
1373       /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated.  */
1374       strings[stringsize] = 0;
1375 
1376       obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1377       obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1378     }
1379 
1380   return TRUE;
1381 }
1382 
1383 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol.  The desc, other, type
1384    and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1385    nlist structure.  This function is responsible for setting
1386    symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value.  */
1387 
1388 static bfd_boolean
1389 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1390 {
1391   flagword visible;
1392 
1393   if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1394       || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1395     {
1396       asection *sec;
1397 
1398       /* This is a debugging symbol.  */
1399       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1400 
1401       /* Work out the symbol section.  */
1402       switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1403 	{
1404 	case N_TEXT:
1405 	case N_FN:
1406 	  sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1407 	  break;
1408 	case N_DATA:
1409 	  sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1410 	  break;
1411 	case N_BSS:
1412 	  sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1413 	  break;
1414 	default:
1415 	case N_ABS:
1416 	  sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1417 	  break;
1418 	}
1419 
1420       cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1421       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1422 
1423       return TRUE;
1424     }
1425 
1426   /* Get the default visibility.  This does not apply to all types, so
1427      we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted.  */
1428   if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1429     visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1430   else
1431     visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1432 
1433   switch (cache_ptr->type)
1434     {
1435     default:
1436     case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1437       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1438       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1439       break;
1440 
1441     case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1442       if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1443 	{
1444 	  /* This is a common symbol.  */
1445 	  cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1446 	  cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1447 	}
1448       else
1449 	{
1450 	  cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1451 	  cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1452 	}
1453       break;
1454 
1455     case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1456       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1457       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1458       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1459       break;
1460 
1461       /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1462 	 data section.  They are no longer generated.  Theoretically,
1463 	 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1464 	 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1465 	 done.  Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1466 	 symbols.  */
1467     case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1468     case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1469       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1470       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1471       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1472       break;
1473 
1474     case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1475       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1476       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1477       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1478       break;
1479 
1480     case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1481     case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1482     case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1483     case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1484       {
1485 	/* This code is no longer needed.  It used to be used to make
1486 	   the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1487 	   the add_symbols routine instead.  */
1488 	switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1489 	  {
1490 	  case N_SETA:
1491 	    cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1492 	    break;
1493 	  case N_SETT:
1494 	    cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1495 	    break;
1496 	  case N_SETD:
1497 	    cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1498 	    break;
1499 	  case N_SETB:
1500 	    cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1501 	    break;
1502 	  }
1503 
1504 	cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1505       }
1506       break;
1507 
1508     case N_WARNING:
1509       /* This symbol is the text of a warning message.  The next
1510 	 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with.  If a
1511 	 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued.  */
1512       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1513       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1514       break;
1515 
1516     case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1517       /* An indirect symbol.  This consists of two symbols in a row.
1518 	 The first symbol is the name of the indirection.  The second
1519 	 symbol is the name of the target.  A reference to the first
1520 	 symbol becomes a reference to the second.  */
1521       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1522       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1523       break;
1524 
1525     case N_WEAKU:
1526       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1527       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1528       break;
1529 
1530     case N_WEAKA:
1531       cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1532       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1533       break;
1534 
1535     case N_WEAKT:
1536       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1537       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1538       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1539       break;
1540 
1541     case N_WEAKD:
1542       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1543       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1544       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1545       break;
1546 
1547     case N_WEAKB:
1548       cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1549       cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1550       cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1551       break;
1552     }
1553 
1554   return TRUE;
1555 }
1556 
1557 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR.  */
1558 
1559 static bfd_boolean
1560 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1561 			       asymbol *cache_ptr,
1562 			       struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1563 {
1564   bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1565   asection *sec;
1566   bfd_vma off;
1567 
1568   /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1569      to another.  */
1570   sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1571 
1572   sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1573   off = 0;
1574 
1575   if (sec == NULL)
1576     {
1577       /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1578 	 file.  */
1579       _bfd_error_handler
1580 	/* xgettext:c-format */
1581 	(_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out "
1582 	   "object file format"),
1583 	 abfd,
1584 	 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1585       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1586       return FALSE;
1587     }
1588 
1589   if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1590     {
1591       off = sec->output_offset;
1592       sec = sec->output_section;
1593     }
1594 
1595   if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1596     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1597   else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1598     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1599   else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1600     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1601   else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1602     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1603   else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1604     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1605   else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1606     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1607   else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1608     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1609   else
1610     {
1611       if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1612 	sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1613       else
1614 	{
1615 	  _bfd_error_handler
1616 	    /* xgettext:c-format */
1617 	   (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1618 	     abfd, sec);
1619 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1620 	  return FALSE;
1621 	}
1622     }
1623 
1624   /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again.  */
1625   value += sec->vma + off;
1626 
1627   if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1628     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1629 
1630   if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1631     sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1632   else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1633     sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1634   else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1635     sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1636 
1637   if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1638     {
1639       int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1640 
1641       switch (type)
1642 	{
1643 	case N_ABS:	type = N_SETA; break;
1644 	case N_TEXT:	type = N_SETT; break;
1645 	case N_DATA:	type = N_SETD; break;
1646 	case N_BSS:	type = N_SETB; break;
1647 	}
1648       sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1649     }
1650 
1651   if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1652     {
1653       int type;
1654 
1655       switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1656 	{
1657 	default:
1658 	case N_ABS:	type = N_WEAKA; break;
1659 	case N_TEXT:	type = N_WEAKT; break;
1660 	case N_DATA:	type = N_WEAKD; break;
1661 	case N_BSS:	type = N_WEAKB; break;
1662 	case N_UNDF:	type = N_WEAKU; break;
1663 	}
1664       sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1665     }
1666 
1667   PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1668 
1669   return TRUE;
1670 }
1671 
1672 /* Native-level interface to symbols.  */
1673 
1674 asymbol *
1675 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1676 {
1677   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1678 
1679   aout_symbol_type *new_symbol = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1680   if (!new_symbol)
1681     return NULL;
1682   new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1683 
1684   return &new_symbol->symbol;
1685 }
1686 
1687 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols.  */
1688 
1689 bfd_boolean
1690 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1691 				     aout_symbol_type *in,
1692 				     struct external_nlist *ext,
1693 				     bfd_size_type count,
1694 				     char *str,
1695 				     bfd_size_type strsize,
1696 				     bfd_boolean dynamic)
1697 {
1698   struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1699 
1700   ext_end = ext + count;
1701   for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1702     {
1703       bfd_vma x;
1704 
1705       x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1706       in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1707 
1708       /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1709 	 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1710 	 null string.  For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1711 	 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1712 	 zero index points at an actual string.  */
1713       if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1714 	in->symbol.name = "";
1715       else if (x < strsize)
1716 	in->symbol.name = str + x;
1717       else
1718 	{
1719 	  _bfd_error_handler
1720 	    (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1721 	     abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1722 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1723 	  return FALSE;
1724 	}
1725 
1726       in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd,  ext->e_value);
1727       in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1728       in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1729       in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd,  ext->e_type);
1730       in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1731 
1732       if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1733 	return FALSE;
1734 
1735       if (dynamic)
1736 	in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1737     }
1738 
1739   return TRUE;
1740 }
1741 
1742 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1743    function exits.  We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1744    hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries.  */
1745 
1746 bfd_boolean
1747 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1748 {
1749   struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1750   aout_symbol_type *cached;
1751   bfd_size_type cached_size;
1752 
1753   /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any.  */
1754   if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1755     return TRUE;
1756 
1757   old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1758 
1759   if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1760     return FALSE;
1761 
1762   cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1763   if (cached_size == 0)
1764     return TRUE;		/* Nothing to do.  */
1765 
1766   cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1767   cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1768   if (cached == NULL)
1769     return FALSE;
1770 
1771   /* Convert from external symbol information to internal.  */
1772   if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1773 	 (abfd, cached,
1774 	  obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1775 	  obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1776 	  obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1777 	  obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1778 	  FALSE)))
1779     {
1780       free (cached);
1781       return FALSE;
1782     }
1783 
1784   bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1785 
1786   obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1787 
1788   /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1789      want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1790      because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1791      right away to save space.  */
1792   if (old_external_syms == NULL
1793       && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1794     {
1795 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1796       bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1797 #else
1798       free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1799 #endif
1800       obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1801     }
1802 
1803   return TRUE;
1804 }
1805 
1806 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1807    out a particular string once.  This helps particularly when the
1808    linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1809    contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1810    strings.
1811 
1812    This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1813    if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set.  */
1814 
1815 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1816    already present.  */
1817 
1818 static inline bfd_size_type
1819 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1820 		  struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1821 		  const char *str,
1822 		  bfd_boolean copy)
1823 {
1824   bfd_boolean hash;
1825   bfd_size_type str_index;
1826 
1827   /* An index of 0 always means the empty string.  */
1828   if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1829     return 0;
1830 
1831   /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1832      doesn't understand a hashed string table.  */
1833   hash = TRUE;
1834   if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1835     hash = FALSE;
1836 
1837   str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1838 
1839   if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1840     /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1841        space taken up by the string table size.  */
1842     str_index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1843 
1844   return str_index;
1845 }
1846 
1847 /* Write out a strtab.  ABFD is already at the right location in the
1848    file.  */
1849 
1850 static bfd_boolean
1851 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1852 {
1853   bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1854   bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1855 
1856   /* The string table starts with the size.  */
1857   PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1858   if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1859     return FALSE;
1860 
1861   return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1862 }
1863 
1864 bfd_boolean
1865 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1866 {
1867   unsigned int count ;
1868   asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1869   struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1870 
1871   strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1872   if (strtab == NULL)
1873     return FALSE;
1874 
1875   for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1876     {
1877       asymbol *g = generic[count];
1878       bfd_size_type indx;
1879       struct external_nlist nsp;
1880       bfd_size_type amt;
1881 
1882       indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1883       if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1884 	goto error_return;
1885       PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1886 
1887       if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1888 	{
1889 	  H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc,  nsp.e_desc);
1890 	  H_PUT_8  (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1891 	  H_PUT_8  (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type,  nsp.e_type);
1892 	}
1893       else
1894 	{
1895 	  H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1896 	  H_PUT_8  (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1897 	  H_PUT_8  (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1898 	}
1899 
1900       if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1901 	goto error_return;
1902 
1903       amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1904       if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1905 	goto error_return;
1906 
1907       /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1908 	 here, at the end.  */
1909       g->KEEPIT = count;
1910     }
1911 
1912   if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1913     goto error_return;
1914 
1915   _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1916 
1917   return TRUE;
1918 
1919 error_return:
1920   _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1921   return FALSE;
1922 }
1923 
1924 long
1925 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1926 {
1927   unsigned int counter = 0;
1928   aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1929 
1930   if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1931     return -1;
1932 
1933   for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1934        counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1935        )
1936     *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1937   *location++ =0;
1938   return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1939 }
1940 
1941 /* Standard reloc stuff.  */
1942 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order.  */
1943 
1944 extern void  NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1945   (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1946 
1947 void
1948 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1949 				 arelent *g,
1950 				 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1951 {
1952   int r_index;
1953   asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1954   int r_extern;
1955   unsigned int r_length;
1956   int r_pcrel;
1957   int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1958   asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1959 
1960   PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1961 
1962   BFD_ASSERT (g->howto != NULL);
1963   r_length = g->howto->size ;	/* Size as a power of two.  */
1964   r_pcrel  = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC?  */
1965   /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files.  */
1966   r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1967   r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1968   r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1969 
1970   /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index.  */
1971 
1972   /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1973      r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1974 
1975      Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1976      from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1977      check for that here.  */
1978 
1979   if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1980       || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1981       || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1982       /* PR gas/3041  a.out relocs against weak symbols
1983 	 must be treated as if they were against externs.  */
1984       || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1985     {
1986       if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
1987 	{
1988 	  /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
1989 	     really an offset from the abs section.  */
1990 	  r_index = N_ABS;
1991 	  r_extern = 0;
1992 	}
1993       else
1994 	{
1995 	  /* Fill in symbol.  */
1996 	  r_extern = 1;
1997 	  r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1998 	}
1999     }
2000   else
2001     {
2002       /* Just an ordinary section.  */
2003       r_extern = 0;
2004       r_index  = output_section->target_index;
2005     }
2006 
2007   /* Now the fun stuff.  */
2008   if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2009     {
2010       natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2011       natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2012       natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2013       natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2014 			   | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
2015 			   | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
2016 			   | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
2017 			   | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2018 			   | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2019     }
2020   else
2021     {
2022       natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2023       natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2024       natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2025       natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2026 			   | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2027 			   | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2028 			   | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2029 			   | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2030 			   | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2031     }
2032 }
2033 
2034 /* Extended stuff.  */
2035 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order.  */
2036 
2037 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2038   (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2039 
2040 void
2041 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2042 				 arelent *g,
2043 				 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2044 {
2045   int r_index;
2046   int r_extern;
2047   unsigned int r_type;
2048   bfd_vma r_addend;
2049   asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2050   asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2051 
2052   PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2053 
2054   r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2055 
2056   r_addend = g->addend;
2057   if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2058     r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2059 
2060   /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2061      r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2062 
2063      Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2064      from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2065      check for that here.  */
2066   if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
2067     {
2068       r_extern = 0;
2069       r_index = N_ABS;
2070     }
2071   else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2072     {
2073       if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2074 	  || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2075 	r_extern = 1;
2076       else
2077 	r_extern = 0;
2078       r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2079     }
2080   else
2081     {
2082       /* Just an ordinary section.  */
2083       r_extern = 0;
2084       r_index = output_section->target_index;
2085     }
2086 
2087   /* Now the fun stuff.  */
2088   if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2089     {
2090       natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2091       natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2092       natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2093       natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2094 			   | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2095     }
2096   else
2097     {
2098       natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2099       natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2100       natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2101       natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2102 			   | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2103     }
2104 
2105   PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2106 }
2107 
2108 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2109    in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section  with a base of
2110    50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2111 
2112    Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2113    contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2114    to give the true offset from the section.  */
2115 
2116 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad)						\
2117   if (r_extern)								\
2118     {									\
2119       /* Undefined symbol.  */						\
2120       cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index;			\
2121       cache_ptr->addend = ad;						\
2122     }									\
2123    else									\
2124     {									\
2125       /* Defined, section relative.  Replace symbol with pointer to	\
2126 	 symbol which points to section.  */				\
2127       switch (r_index)							\
2128 	{								\
2129 	case N_TEXT:							\
2130 	case N_TEXT | N_EXT:						\
2131 	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr;	\
2132 	  cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma;			\
2133 	  break;							\
2134 	case N_DATA:							\
2135 	case N_DATA | N_EXT:						\
2136 	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr;	\
2137 	  cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma;			\
2138 	  break;							\
2139 	case N_BSS:							\
2140 	case N_BSS | N_EXT:						\
2141 	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr;	\
2142 	  cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma;			\
2143 	  break;							\
2144 	default:							\
2145 	case N_ABS:							\
2146 	case N_ABS | N_EXT:						\
2147 	  cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;	\
2148 	  cache_ptr->addend = ad;					\
2149 	  break;							\
2150 	}								\
2151     }
2152 
2153 void
2154 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2155 				struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2156 				arelent *cache_ptr,
2157 				asymbol **symbols,
2158 				bfd_size_type symcount)
2159 {
2160   unsigned int r_index;
2161   int r_extern;
2162   unsigned int r_type;
2163   struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2164 
2165   cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2166 
2167   /* Now the fun stuff.  */
2168   if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2169     {
2170       r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2171 		 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2172 		 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2173       r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2174       r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2175 		>> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2176     }
2177   else
2178     {
2179       r_index =  (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2180 		  | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2181 		  | bytes->r_index[0]);
2182       r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2183       r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2184 		>> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2185     }
2186 
2187   if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2188     cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2189   else
2190     cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2191 
2192   /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2193      regardless of the setting of r_extern.  r_extern just reflects
2194      whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global.  */
2195   if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2196       || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2197       || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2198     r_extern = 1;
2199 
2200   if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2201     {
2202       /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2203 	 to see the file even if it is bad.  */
2204       r_extern = 0;
2205       r_index = N_ABS;
2206     }
2207 
2208   MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2209 }
2210 
2211 void
2212 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2213 				struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2214 				arelent *cache_ptr,
2215 				asymbol **symbols,
2216 				bfd_size_type symcount)
2217 {
2218   unsigned int r_index;
2219   int r_extern;
2220   unsigned int r_length;
2221   int r_pcrel;
2222   int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2223   struct aoutdata  *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2224   unsigned int howto_idx;
2225 
2226   cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2227 
2228   /* Now the fun stuff.  */
2229   if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2230     {
2231       r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2232 		 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2233 		 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2234       r_extern  = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2235       r_pcrel   = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2236       r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2237       r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2238       r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2239       r_length  = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2240 		   >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2241     }
2242   else
2243     {
2244       r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2245 		 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2246 		 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2247       r_extern  = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2248       r_pcrel   = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2249       r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2250       r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2251       r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2252       r_length  = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2253 		   >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2254     }
2255 
2256   howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2257 	       + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2258   if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2259     {
2260       cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2261       if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2262 	cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2263     }
2264   else
2265     cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2266 
2267   /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2268      regardless of the setting of r_extern.  r_extern just reflects
2269      whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global.  */
2270   if (r_baserel)
2271     r_extern = 1;
2272 
2273   if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
2274     {
2275       /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2276 	 to see the file even if it is bad.  FIXME: Of course this
2277 	 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
2278 	 objcopy silently writes a different reloc.  */
2279       r_extern = 0;
2280       r_index = N_ABS;
2281     }
2282 
2283   MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
2284 }
2285 
2286 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section.  */
2287 
2288 bfd_boolean
2289 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2290 {
2291   bfd_size_type count;
2292   bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2293   void * relocs;
2294   arelent *reloc_cache;
2295   size_t each_size;
2296   unsigned int counter = 0;
2297   arelent *cache_ptr;
2298   bfd_size_type amt;
2299 
2300   if (asect->relocation)
2301     return TRUE;
2302 
2303   if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2304     return TRUE;
2305 
2306   if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2307     reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2308   else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2309     reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2310   else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2311     reloc_size = 0;
2312   else
2313     {
2314       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2315       return FALSE;
2316     }
2317 
2318   if (reloc_size == 0)
2319     return TRUE;		/* Nothing to be done.  */
2320 
2321   if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2322     return FALSE;
2323 
2324   each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2325 
2326   count = reloc_size / each_size;
2327   if (count == 0)
2328     return TRUE;		/* Nothing to be done.  */
2329 
2330   amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2331   reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2332   if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2333     return FALSE;
2334 
2335   relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
2336   if (relocs == NULL)
2337     {
2338       free (reloc_cache);
2339       return FALSE;
2340     }
2341 
2342   if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2343     {
2344       free (relocs);
2345       free (reloc_cache);
2346       return FALSE;
2347     }
2348 
2349   cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2350   if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2351     {
2352       struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2353 
2354       for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2355 	MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2356 			      (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2357     }
2358   else
2359     {
2360       struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2361 
2362       for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2363 	MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2364 			      (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2365     }
2366 
2367   free (relocs);
2368 
2369   asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2370   asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2371 
2372   return TRUE;
2373 }
2374 
2375 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file.  */
2376 
2377 bfd_boolean
2378 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2379 {
2380   arelent **generic;
2381   unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2382   size_t each_size;
2383 
2384   unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2385   bfd_size_type natsize;
2386 
2387   if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2388     return TRUE;
2389 
2390   each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2391   natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2392   native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2393   if (!native)
2394     return FALSE;
2395 
2396   generic = section->orelocation;
2397 
2398   if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2399     {
2400       for (natptr = native;
2401 	   count != 0;
2402 	   --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2403 	{
2404 	  /* PR 20921: If the howto field has not been initialised then skip
2405 	     this reloc.
2406 	     PR 20929: Similarly for the symbol field.  */
2407 	  if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2408 	      || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2409 	    {
2410 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2411 	      _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2412 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2413 	      return FALSE;
2414 	    }
2415 	  MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2416 				 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2417 	}
2418     }
2419   else
2420     {
2421       for (natptr = native;
2422 	   count != 0;
2423 	   --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2424 	{
2425 	  if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2426 	      || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2427 	    {
2428 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2429 	      _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2430 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2431 	      return FALSE;
2432 	    }
2433 	  MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2434 				 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2435 	}
2436     }
2437 
2438   if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2439     {
2440       bfd_release (abfd, native);
2441       return FALSE;
2442     }
2443   bfd_release (abfd, native);
2444 
2445   return TRUE;
2446 }
2447 
2448 /* This is stupid.  This function should be a boolean predicate.  */
2449 
2450 long
2451 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2452 				 sec_ptr section,
2453 				 arelent **relptr,
2454 				 asymbol **symbols)
2455 {
2456   arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2457   unsigned int count;
2458 
2459   if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2460     {
2461       *relptr = NULL;
2462       return 0;
2463     }
2464 
2465   if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2466     return -1;
2467 
2468   if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2469     {
2470       arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2471       for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2472 	{
2473 	  *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2474 	  chain = chain->next;
2475 	}
2476     }
2477   else
2478     {
2479       tblptr = section->relocation;
2480 
2481       for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2482 	{
2483 	  *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2484 	}
2485     }
2486   *relptr = 0;
2487 
2488   return section->reloc_count;
2489 }
2490 
2491 long
2492 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2493 {
2494   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2495     {
2496       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2497       return -1;
2498     }
2499 
2500   if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2501     return sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count + 1);
2502 
2503   if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2504     return sizeof (arelent *)
2505       * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2506 	 + 1);
2507 
2508   if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2509     return sizeof (arelent *)
2510       * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2511 	 + 1);
2512 
2513   if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2514     return sizeof (arelent *);
2515 
2516   if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2517     return 0;
2518 
2519   bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2520   return -1;
2521 }
2522 
2523 long
2524 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2525 {
2526   if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2527     return -1;
2528 
2529   return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2530 }
2531 
2532 alent *
2533 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2534 			 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2535 {
2536   return NULL;
2537 }
2538 
2539 void
2540 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2541 			      asymbol *symbol,
2542 			      symbol_info *ret)
2543 {
2544   bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2545 
2546   if (ret->type == '?')
2547     {
2548       int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2549       const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2550       static char buf[10];
2551 
2552       if (stab_name == NULL)
2553 	{
2554 	  sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2555 	  stab_name = buf;
2556 	}
2557       ret->type = '-';
2558       ret->stab_type = type_code;
2559       ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2560       ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2561       ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2562     }
2563 }
2564 
2565 void
2566 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2567 			   void * afile,
2568 			   asymbol *symbol,
2569 			   bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2570 {
2571   FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2572 
2573   switch (how)
2574     {
2575     case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2576       if (symbol->name)
2577 	fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2578       break;
2579     case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2580       fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2581 	       (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2582 	       (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2583 	       (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2584       break;
2585     case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2586       {
2587 	const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2588 
2589 	bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2590 
2591 	fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2592 		 section_name,
2593 		 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2594 		 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2595 		 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2596 	if (symbol->name)
2597 	  fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2598       }
2599       break;
2600     }
2601 }
2602 
2603 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2604    symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2605    it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times.  */
2606 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2607 
2608 /* Read minisymbols.  For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2609    symbols.  The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2610    BFD asymbol structures.  */
2611 
2612 long
2613 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2614 			       bfd_boolean dynamic,
2615 			       void * *minisymsp,
2616 			       unsigned int *sizep)
2617 {
2618   if (dynamic)
2619     /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2620        easier to hand them off.  */
2621     return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2622 
2623   if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2624     return -1;
2625 
2626   if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2627     return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2628 
2629   *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2630 
2631   /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2632      giving up control over the memory block.  Clear
2633      obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2634      ourselves.  */
2635   obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2636 
2637   *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2638   return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2639 }
2640 
2641 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol.  A minisymbol is just an
2642    unmodified a.out symbol.  The SYM argument is a structure returned
2643    by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here.  */
2644 
2645 asymbol *
2646 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2647 				   bfd_boolean dynamic,
2648 				   const void * minisym,
2649 				   asymbol *sym)
2650 {
2651   if (dynamic
2652       || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2653     return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2654 
2655   memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2656 
2657   /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol.  */
2658   if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2659 	 (abfd,
2660 	  (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2661 	  (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2662 	  (bfd_size_type) 1,
2663 	  obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2664 	  obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2665 	  FALSE)))
2666     return NULL;
2667 
2668   return sym;
2669 }
2670 
2671 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2672    and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2673    wanted location.  */
2674 
2675 bfd_boolean
2676 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2677 				asymbol **symbols,
2678 				asection *section,
2679 				bfd_vma offset,
2680 				const char **filename_ptr,
2681 				const char **functionname_ptr,
2682 				unsigned int *line_ptr,
2683 				unsigned int *disriminator_ptr)
2684 {
2685   /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber.  */
2686   asymbol **p;
2687   const char *directory_name = NULL;
2688   const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2689   const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2690   const char *line_file_name = NULL;      /* Value of current_file_name at line number.  */
2691   const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number.  */
2692   bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2693   bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2694   asymbol *func = 0;
2695   bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2696   char *buf;
2697 
2698   *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2699   *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2700   *line_ptr = 0;
2701   if (disriminator_ptr)
2702     *disriminator_ptr = 0;
2703 
2704   if (symbols != NULL)
2705     {
2706       for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2707 	{
2708 	  aout_symbol_type  *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2709 	next:
2710 	  switch (q->type)
2711 	    {
2712 	    case N_TEXT:
2713 	      /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2714 		 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2715 		 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2716 		 number.  */
2717 	      if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2718 		  && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2719 		       && (line_file_name != NULL
2720 			   || *line_ptr != 0))
2721 		      || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2722 			  && func != NULL)))
2723 		{
2724 		  const char *symname;
2725 
2726 		  symname = q->symbol.name;
2727 
2728 		  if (symname != NULL
2729 		      && strlen (symname) > 2
2730 		      && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2731 		    {
2732 		      if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2733 			{
2734 			  *line_ptr = 0;
2735 			  line_file_name = NULL;
2736 			}
2737 		      if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2738 			func = NULL;
2739 		    }
2740 		}
2741 	      break;
2742 
2743 	    case N_SO:
2744 	      /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2745 		 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2746 		 found the right line number.  */
2747 	      if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2748 		{
2749 		  if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2750 		    {
2751 		      *line_ptr = 0;
2752 		      line_file_name = NULL;
2753 		    }
2754 		  if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2755 		    func = NULL;
2756 		}
2757 
2758 	      main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2759 	      /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO.  */
2760 	      p++;
2761 	      if (*p == NULL)
2762 		goto done;
2763 	      q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2764 	      if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2765 		goto next;
2766 
2767 	      /* Found a second N_SO  First is directory; second is filename.  */
2768 	      directory_name = current_file_name;
2769 	      main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2770 	      if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2771 		goto done;
2772 	      break;
2773 	    case N_SOL:
2774 	      current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2775 	      break;
2776 
2777 	    case N_SLINE:
2778 
2779 	    case N_DSLINE:
2780 	    case N_BSLINE:
2781 	      /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2782 		 already.  */
2783 	      if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2784 		  && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2785 		{
2786 		  *line_ptr = q->desc;
2787 		  low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2788 		  line_file_name = current_file_name;
2789 		  line_directory_name = directory_name;
2790 		}
2791 	      break;
2792 	    case N_FUN:
2793 	      {
2794 		/* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already.  */
2795 		if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma
2796 		    && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2797 		  {
2798 		    low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2799 		    func = (asymbol *)q;
2800 		  }
2801 		else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2802 		  goto done;
2803 	      }
2804 	      break;
2805 	    }
2806 	}
2807     }
2808 
2809  done:
2810   if (*line_ptr != 0)
2811     {
2812       main_file_name = line_file_name;
2813       directory_name = line_directory_name;
2814     }
2815 
2816   if (main_file_name == NULL
2817       || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2818       || directory_name == NULL)
2819     filelen = 0;
2820   else
2821     filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2822 
2823   if (func == NULL)
2824     funclen = 0;
2825   else
2826     funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2827 
2828   if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2829     free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2830 
2831   if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2832     adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2833   else
2834     {
2835       buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2836       adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2837       if (buf == NULL)
2838 	return FALSE;
2839     }
2840 
2841   if (main_file_name != NULL)
2842     {
2843       if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2844 	*filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2845       else
2846 	{
2847 	  if (buf == NULL)
2848 	    /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2849 	       main_file_name and directory_name can be empty...  */
2850 	    * filename_ptr = NULL;
2851 	  else
2852 	    {
2853 	      snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2854 			main_file_name);
2855 	      *filename_ptr = buf;
2856 	      buf += filelen + 1;
2857 	    }
2858 	}
2859     }
2860 
2861   if (func)
2862     {
2863       const char *function = func->name;
2864       char *colon;
2865 
2866       if (buf == NULL)
2867 	{
2868 	  /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty.  */
2869 	  * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2870 	  return TRUE;
2871 	}
2872       /* The caller expects a symbol name.  We actually have a
2873 	 function name, without the leading underscore.  Put the
2874 	 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name.  */
2875       if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2876 	strcpy (buf, function);
2877       else
2878 	{
2879 	  buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2880 	  strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2881 	}
2882       /* Have to remove : stuff.  */
2883       colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2884       if (colon != NULL)
2885 	*colon = '\0';
2886       *functionname_ptr = buf;
2887     }
2888 
2889   return TRUE;
2890 }
2891 
2892 int
2893 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2894 			     struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2895 {
2896   return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2897 }
2898 
2899 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD.  We can always
2900    read it again later if we need it.  */
2901 
2902 bfd_boolean
2903 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2904 {
2905   asection *o;
2906 
2907   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2908       || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2909     return TRUE;
2910 
2911 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2912   BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2913 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2914   obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2915   bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2916   bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2917   obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2918 #else
2919   BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2920   BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2921 #endif
2922   for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2923     BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2924 #undef BFCI_FREE
2925 
2926   return TRUE;
2927 }
2928 
2929 /* a.out link code.  */
2930 
2931 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table.  */
2932 
2933 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2934 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2935 				struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2936 				const char *string)
2937 {
2938   struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2939 
2940   /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2941      subclass.  */
2942   if (ret == NULL)
2943     ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2944 							     sizeof (* ret));
2945   if (ret == NULL)
2946     return NULL;
2947 
2948   /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
2949   ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2950 	 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2951 				 table, string));
2952   if (ret)
2953     {
2954       /* Set local fields.  */
2955       ret->written = FALSE;
2956       ret->indx = -1;
2957     }
2958 
2959   return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2960 }
2961 
2962 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table.  */
2963 
2964 bfd_boolean
2965 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2966 				   bfd *abfd,
2967 				   struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2968 				   (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2969 				    const char *),
2970 				   unsigned int entsize)
2971 {
2972   return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2973 }
2974 
2975 /* Create an a.out link hash table.  */
2976 
2977 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2978 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2979 {
2980   struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2981   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
2982 
2983   ret = (struct aout_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2984   if (ret == NULL)
2985     return NULL;
2986 
2987   if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2988 					  NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2989 					  sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2990     {
2991       free (ret);
2992       return NULL;
2993     }
2994   return &ret->root;
2995 }
2996 
2997 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table.  */
2998 
2999 static bfd_boolean
3000 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3001 {
3002   bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
3003     (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
3004 	     bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
3005 	     struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
3006   struct external_nlist *syms;
3007   bfd_size_type sym_count;
3008   char *strings;
3009   bfd_boolean copy;
3010   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3011   struct external_nlist *p;
3012   struct external_nlist *pend;
3013   bfd_size_type amt;
3014 
3015   syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3016   sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3017   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3018   if (info->keep_memory)
3019     copy = FALSE;
3020   else
3021     copy = TRUE;
3022 
3023   if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3024     {
3025       if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3026 	     (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3027 	return FALSE;
3028     }
3029 
3030   if (sym_count == 0)
3031     return TRUE;		/* Nothing to do.  */
3032 
3033   /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3034      to particular symbols.  We could just look them up in the hash
3035      table, but keeping the list is more efficient.  Perhaps this
3036      should be conditional on info->keep_memory.  */
3037   amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
3038   sym_hash = (struct aout_link_hash_entry **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3039   if (sym_hash == NULL)
3040     return FALSE;
3041   obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3042 
3043   add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3044   if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3045     add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3046 
3047   p = syms;
3048   pend = p + sym_count;
3049   for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3050     {
3051       int type;
3052       const char *name;
3053       bfd_vma value;
3054       asection *section;
3055       flagword flags;
3056       const char *string;
3057 
3058       *sym_hash = NULL;
3059 
3060       type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3061 
3062       /* Ignore debugging symbols.  */
3063       if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3064 	continue;
3065 
3066       /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets.  */
3067       if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3068 	return FALSE;
3069       name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3070       value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3071       flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3072       string = NULL;
3073       switch (type)
3074 	{
3075 	default:
3076 	  abort ();
3077 
3078 	case N_UNDF:
3079 	case N_ABS:
3080 	case N_TEXT:
3081 	case N_DATA:
3082 	case N_BSS:
3083 	case N_FN_SEQ:
3084 	case N_COMM:
3085 	case N_SETV:
3086 	case N_FN:
3087 	  /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible.  */
3088 	  continue;
3089 	case N_INDR:
3090 	  /* Ignore local indirect symbol.  */
3091 	  ++p;
3092 	  ++sym_hash;
3093 	  continue;
3094 
3095 	case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3096 	  if (value == 0)
3097 	    {
3098 	      section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3099 	      flags = 0;
3100 	    }
3101 	  else
3102 	    section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3103 	  break;
3104 	case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3105 	  section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3106 	  break;
3107 	case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3108 	  section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3109 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3110 	  break;
3111 	case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3112 	case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3113 	  /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3114 	     translate_from_native_sym_flags.  */
3115 	  section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3116 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3117 	  break;
3118 	case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3119 	  section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3120 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3121 	  break;
3122 	case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3123 	  /* An indirect symbol.  The next symbol is the symbol
3124 	     which this one really is.  */
3125 	  /* See PR 20925 for a reproducer.  */
3126 	  if (p + 1 >= pend)
3127 	    return FALSE;
3128 	  ++p;
3129 	  /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets.  */
3130 	  if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3131 	    return FALSE;
3132 	  string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3133 	  section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3134 	  flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3135 	  break;
3136 	case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3137 	  section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3138 	  break;
3139 	case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3140 	  section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3141 	  flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3142 	  break;
3143 	case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3144 	  section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3145 	  flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3146 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3147 	  break;
3148 	case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3149 	  section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3150 	  flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3151 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3152 	  break;
3153 	case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3154 	  section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3155 	  flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3156 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3157 	  break;
3158 	case N_WARNING:
3159 	  /* A warning symbol.  The next symbol is the one to warn
3160 	     about.  If there is no next symbol, just look away.  */
3161 	  if (p + 1 >= pend)
3162 	    return TRUE;
3163 	  ++p;
3164 	  string = name;
3165 	  /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets.  */
3166 	  if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3167 	    return FALSE;
3168 	  name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3169 	  section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3170 	  flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3171 	  break;
3172 	case N_WEAKU:
3173 	  section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3174 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3175 	  break;
3176 	case N_WEAKA:
3177 	  section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3178 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3179 	  break;
3180 	case N_WEAKT:
3181 	  section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3182 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3183 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3184 	  break;
3185 	case N_WEAKD:
3186 	  section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3187 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3188 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3189 	  break;
3190 	case N_WEAKB:
3191 	  section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3192 	  value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3193 	  flags = BSF_WEAK;
3194 	  break;
3195 	}
3196 
3197       if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3198 	     (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
3199 	      (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3200 	return FALSE;
3201 
3202       /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3203 	 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3204 	 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file.  FIXME:
3205 	 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3206 	 output file, not the input files.  */
3207       if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3208 	  && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3209 	      bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3210 	(*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3211 	  bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3212 
3213       /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3214 	 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set.  In
3215 	 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined.  */
3216       if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3217 	{
3218 	  BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3219 	  *sym_hash = NULL;
3220 	}
3221 
3222       if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3223 	++sym_hash;
3224     }
3225 
3226   return TRUE;
3227 }
3228 
3229 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file.  */
3230 
3231 static bfd_boolean
3232 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3233 {
3234   if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3235     {
3236 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3237       bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3238 #else
3239       free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3240 #endif
3241       obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3242     }
3243   if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3244     {
3245 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3246       bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3247 #else
3248       free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3249 #endif
3250       obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3251     }
3252   return TRUE;
3253 }
3254 
3255 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file.  */
3256 
3257 static bfd_boolean
3258 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3259 {
3260   if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3261     return FALSE;
3262   if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3263     return FALSE;
3264   if (! info->keep_memory)
3265     {
3266       if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3267 	return FALSE;
3268     }
3269   return TRUE;
3270 }
3271 
3272 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3273    be included in the link.  We should include this object file if it
3274    defines any symbols which are currently undefined.  If this object
3275    file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3276    known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3277    (unless there is some other reason to include it).  */
3278 
3279 static bfd_boolean
3280 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3281 			    struct bfd_link_info *info,
3282 			    bfd_boolean *pneeded,
3283 			    bfd **subsbfd)
3284 {
3285   struct external_nlist *p;
3286   struct external_nlist *pend;
3287   char *strings;
3288 
3289   *pneeded = FALSE;
3290 
3291   /* Look through all the symbols.  */
3292   p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3293   pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3294   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3295   for (; p < pend; p++)
3296     {
3297       int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3298       const char *name;
3299       struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3300 
3301       /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible.  This is an
3302 	 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3303 	 below.  */
3304       if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3305 	   || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3306 	   || type == N_FN)
3307 	  && type != N_WEAKA
3308 	  && type != N_WEAKT
3309 	  && type != N_WEAKD
3310 	  && type != N_WEAKB)
3311 	{
3312 	  if (type == N_WARNING
3313 	      || type == N_INDR)
3314 	    ++p;
3315 	  continue;
3316 	}
3317 
3318       name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3319       h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3320 
3321       /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3322 	 undefined or common.  */
3323       if (h == NULL
3324 	  || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3325 	      && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3326 	{
3327 	  if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3328 	    ++p;
3329 	  continue;
3330 	}
3331 
3332       if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3333 	  || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3334 	  || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3335 	  || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3336 	  || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3337 	{
3338 	  /* This object file defines this symbol.  We must link it
3339 	     in.  This is true regardless of whether the current
3340 	     definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3341 
3342 	     If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3343 	     which we have already seen an object file including:
3344 		 int a;
3345 	     and this object file from the archive includes:
3346 		 int a = 5;
3347 	     In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3348 	     dependant for backward compatibility.
3349 
3350 	     FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3351 	     element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3352 	     but not if it is defined in the .text section.  That
3353 	     seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3354 	     yet.  However, it might be correct.  */
3355 	  if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3356 	    {
3357 	      int skip = 0;
3358 
3359 	      switch (info->common_skip_ar_symbols)
3360 		{
3361 		case bfd_link_common_skip_none:
3362 		  break;
3363 		case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3364 		  skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3365 		  break;
3366 		case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3367 		  skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3368 		  break;
3369 		case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3370 		  skip = 1;
3371 		  break;
3372 		}
3373 
3374 	      if (skip)
3375 		continue;
3376 	    }
3377 
3378 	  if (!(*info->callbacks
3379 		->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3380 	    return FALSE;
3381 	  *pneeded = TRUE;
3382 	  return TRUE;
3383 	}
3384 
3385       if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3386 	{
3387 	  bfd_vma value;
3388 
3389 	  value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3390 	  if (value != 0)
3391 	    {
3392 	      /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3393 		 file.  */
3394 	      if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3395 		{
3396 		  bfd *symbfd;
3397 		  unsigned int power;
3398 
3399 		  symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3400 		  if (symbfd == NULL)
3401 		    {
3402 		      /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3403 			 outside BFD.  We assume that we should link
3404 			 in the object file.  This is done for the -u
3405 			 option in the linker.  */
3406 		      if (!(*info->callbacks
3407 			    ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3408 			return FALSE;
3409 		      *pneeded = TRUE;
3410 		      return TRUE;
3411 		    }
3412 		  /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3413 		     symbol.  It is already on the undefs list.  */
3414 		  h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3415 		  h->u.c.p = (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3416 		    bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3417 				       sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
3418 		  if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3419 		    return FALSE;
3420 
3421 		  h->u.c.size = value;
3422 
3423 		  /* FIXME: This isn't quite right.  The maximum
3424 		     alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3425 		     architecture of the output file, not of the input
3426 		     file.  */
3427 		  power = bfd_log2 (value);
3428 		  if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3429 		    power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3430 		  h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3431 
3432 		  h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3433 								"COMMON");
3434 		}
3435 	      else
3436 		{
3437 		  /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3438 		     necessary.  */
3439 		  if (value > h->u.c.size)
3440 		    h->u.c.size = value;
3441 		}
3442 	    }
3443 	}
3444 
3445       if (type == N_WEAKA
3446 	  || type == N_WEAKT
3447 	  || type == N_WEAKD
3448 	  || type == N_WEAKB)
3449 	{
3450 	  /* This symbol is weak but defined.  We must pull it in if
3451 	     the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3452 	     it if the current link symbol is common.  */
3453 	  if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3454 	    {
3455 	      if (!(*info->callbacks
3456 		    ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3457 		return FALSE;
3458 	      *pneeded = TRUE;
3459 	      return TRUE;
3460 	    }
3461 	}
3462     }
3463 
3464   /* We do not need this object file.  */
3465   return TRUE;
3466 }
3467 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3468    the link.  *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3469    needed in the link or not.  This is called from
3470    _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols.  */
3471 
3472 static bfd_boolean
3473 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
3474 				 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3475 				 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3476 				 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3477 				 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
3478 {
3479   bfd *oldbfd;
3480   bfd_boolean needed;
3481 
3482   if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3483     return FALSE;
3484 
3485   oldbfd = abfd;
3486   if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
3487     return FALSE;
3488 
3489   needed = *pneeded;
3490   if (needed)
3491     {
3492       /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
3493 	 substitute BFD for us.  */
3494       if (abfd != oldbfd)
3495 	{
3496 	  if (!info->keep_memory
3497 	      && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
3498 	    return FALSE;
3499 	  if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3500 	    return FALSE;
3501 	}
3502       if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3503 	return FALSE;
3504     }
3505 
3506   if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
3507     {
3508       if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3509 	return FALSE;
3510     }
3511 
3512   return TRUE;
3513 }
3514 
3515 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3516    appropriate.  */
3517 
3518 bfd_boolean
3519 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3520 {
3521   switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3522     {
3523     case bfd_object:
3524       return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3525     case bfd_archive:
3526       return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3527 	(abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3528     default:
3529       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3530       return FALSE;
3531     }
3532 }
3533 
3534 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries.  */
3535 
3536 struct aout_link_includes_table
3537 {
3538   struct bfd_hash_table root;
3539 };
3540 
3541 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3542    file.  */
3543 
3544 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3545 {
3546   struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3547   bfd_vma total;
3548 };
3549 
3550 /* An entry in the header file hash table.  */
3551 
3552 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3553 {
3554   struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3555   /* List of totals we have found for this file.  */
3556   struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3557 };
3558 
3559 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table.  */
3560 
3561 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy)		\
3562   ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)					\
3563    bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3564 
3565 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3566    information, so we do it in an instance of this structure.  */
3567 
3568 struct aout_final_link_info
3569 {
3570   /* General link information.  */
3571   struct bfd_link_info *info;
3572   /* Output bfd.  */
3573   bfd *output_bfd;
3574   /* Reloc file positions.  */
3575   file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3576   /* File position of symbols.  */
3577   file_ptr symoff;
3578   /* String table.  */
3579   struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3580   /* Header file hash table.  */
3581   struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3582   /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section.  */
3583   bfd_byte *contents;
3584   /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section.  */
3585   void * relocs;
3586   /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD.  */
3587   int *symbol_map;
3588   /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD.  */
3589   struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3590 };
3591 
3592 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table.  */
3593 
3594 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3595 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3596 			    struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3597 			    const char *string)
3598 {
3599   struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3600     (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3601 
3602   /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3603      subclass.  */
3604   if (ret == NULL)
3605     ret = (struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3606 	bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
3607   if (ret == NULL)
3608     return NULL;
3609 
3610   /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
3611   ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3612 	 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3613   if (ret)
3614     {
3615       /* Set local fields.  */
3616       ret->totals = NULL;
3617     }
3618 
3619   return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3620 }
3621 
3622 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3623    object.  */
3624 
3625 static bfd_boolean
3626 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3627 {
3628   struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3629   struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3630   bfd *output_bfd;
3631   int type;
3632   bfd_vma val;
3633   struct external_nlist outsym;
3634   bfd_size_type indx;
3635   bfd_size_type amt;
3636 
3637   if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3638     {
3639       h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3640       if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3641 	return TRUE;
3642     }
3643 
3644   output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3645 
3646   if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3647     {
3648       if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3649 	     (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3650 	{
3651 	  /* FIXME: No way to handle errors.  */
3652 	  abort ();
3653 	}
3654     }
3655 
3656   if (h->written)
3657     return TRUE;
3658 
3659   h->written = TRUE;
3660 
3661   /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written.  */
3662   if (h->indx != -2
3663       && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3664 	  || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3665 	      && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3666 				  FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
3667     return TRUE;
3668 
3669   switch (h->root.type)
3670     {
3671     default:
3672     case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3673       abort ();
3674       /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings.  */
3675       return TRUE;
3676     case bfd_link_hash_new:
3677       /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3678 	 built.  */
3679       return TRUE;
3680     case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3681       type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3682       val = 0;
3683       break;
3684     case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3685     case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3686       {
3687 	asection *sec;
3688 
3689 	sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3690 	BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3691 		    || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3692 	if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3693 	  type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3694 	else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3695 	  type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3696 	else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3697 	  type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3698 	else
3699 	  type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3700 	type |= N_EXT;
3701 	val = (h->root.u.def.value
3702 	       + sec->vma
3703 	       + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3704       }
3705       break;
3706     case bfd_link_hash_common:
3707       type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3708       val = h->root.u.c.size;
3709       break;
3710     case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3711       type = N_WEAKU;
3712       val = 0;
3713       break;
3714     case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3715       /* We ignore these symbols, since the indirected symbol is
3716 	 already in the hash table.  */
3717       return TRUE;
3718     }
3719 
3720   H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3721   H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3722   H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3723   indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3724 			   FALSE);
3725   if (indx == - (bfd_size_type) 1)
3726     /* FIXME: No way to handle errors.  */
3727     abort ();
3728 
3729   PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3730   PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3731 
3732   amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3733   if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3734       || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3735     /* FIXME: No way to handle errors.  */
3736     abort ();
3737 
3738   flaginfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3739   h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3740   ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3741 
3742   return TRUE;
3743 }
3744 
3745 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc.  */
3746 
3747 static bfd_boolean
3748 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3749 			    asection *o,
3750 			    struct bfd_link_order *p)
3751 {
3752   struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3753   int r_index;
3754   int r_extern;
3755   reloc_howto_type *howto;
3756   file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
3757   struct reloc_std_external srel;
3758   struct reloc_ext_external erel;
3759   void * rel_ptr;
3760   bfd_size_type amt;
3761 
3762   pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3763 
3764   if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3765     {
3766       r_extern = 0;
3767       if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3768 	r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3769       else
3770 	{
3771 	  BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3772 	  r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3773 	}
3774     }
3775   else
3776     {
3777       struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3778 
3779       BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3780       r_extern = 1;
3781       h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3782 	   bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3783 					 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3784       if (h != NULL
3785 	  && h->indx >= 0)
3786 	r_index = h->indx;
3787       else if (h != NULL)
3788 	{
3789 	  /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3790 	     can't.  Note that we lose the other and desc information
3791 	     here.  I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3792 	     symbol.  */
3793 	  h->indx = -2;
3794 	  h->written = FALSE;
3795 	  if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3796 	    return FALSE;
3797 	  r_index = h->indx;
3798 	}
3799       else
3800 	{
3801 	  (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3802 	    (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3803 	  r_index = 0;
3804 	}
3805     }
3806 
3807   howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3808   if (howto == 0)
3809     {
3810       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3811       return FALSE;
3812     }
3813 
3814   if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3815     reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3816   else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3817     reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3818   else
3819     abort ();
3820 
3821   if (obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
3822     {
3823 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3824       MY_put_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3825 		    &srel);
3826 #else
3827       {
3828 	int r_pcrel;
3829 	int r_baserel;
3830 	int r_jmptable;
3831 	int r_relative;
3832 	int r_length;
3833 
3834 	r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative;
3835 	r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3836 	r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3837 	r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3838 	r_length = howto->size;
3839 
3840 	PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3841 	if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3842 	  {
3843 	    srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3844 	    srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3845 	    srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3846 	    srel.r_type[0] =
3847 	      ((r_extern ?     RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3848 	       | (r_pcrel ?    RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3849 	       | (r_baserel ?  RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3850 	       | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3851 	       | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3852 	       | (r_length <<  RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3853 	  }
3854 	else
3855 	  {
3856 	    srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3857 	    srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3858 	    srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3859 	    srel.r_type[0] =
3860 	      ((r_extern ?     RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3861 	       | (r_pcrel ?    RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3862 	       | (r_baserel ?  RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3863 	       | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3864 	       | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3865 	       | (r_length <<  RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3866 	  }
3867       }
3868 #endif
3869       rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3870 
3871       /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3872 	 standard a.out relocs are in place.  It would be more
3873 	 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3874 	 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3875 	 it was opened using bfd_openw.  */
3876       if (pr->addend != 0)
3877 	{
3878 	  bfd_size_type size;
3879 	  bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3880 	  bfd_byte *buf;
3881 	  bfd_boolean ok;
3882 
3883 	  size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3884 	  buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3885 	  if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3886 	    return FALSE;
3887 	  r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3888 				    (bfd_vma) pr->addend, buf);
3889 	  switch (r)
3890 	    {
3891 	    case bfd_reloc_ok:
3892 	      break;
3893 	    default:
3894 	    case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3895 	      abort ();
3896 	    case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3897 	      (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3898 		(flaginfo->info, NULL,
3899 		 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3900 		  ? bfd_section_name (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3901 				      pr->u.section)
3902 		  : pr->u.name),
3903 		 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3904 	      break;
3905 	    }
3906 	  ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o, (void *) buf,
3907 					 (file_ptr) p->offset, size);
3908 	  free (buf);
3909 	  if (! ok)
3910 	    return FALSE;
3911 	}
3912     }
3913   else
3914     {
3915 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
3916       MY_put_ext_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
3917 			howto, &erel, pr->addend);
3918 #else
3919       PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
3920 
3921       if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3922 	{
3923 	  erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3924 	  erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3925 	  erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3926 	  erel.r_type[0] =
3927 	    ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3928 	     | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
3929 	}
3930       else
3931 	{
3932 	  erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3933 	  erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3934 	  erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3935 	  erel.r_type[0] =
3936 	    (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3937 	      | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
3938 	}
3939 
3940       PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, (bfd_vma) pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
3941 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
3942 
3943       rel_ptr = (void *) &erel;
3944     }
3945 
3946   amt = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3947   if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3948       || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, amt, flaginfo->output_bfd) != amt)
3949     return FALSE;
3950 
3951   *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3952 
3953   /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3954      the text relocs have not run into the data relocs.  */
3955   BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3956 	      && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3957 		  || (*reloff_ptr
3958 		      <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3959 
3960   return TRUE;
3961 }
3962 
3963 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index.  */
3964 
3965 static INLINE asection *
3966 aout_reloc_index_to_section (bfd *abfd, int indx)
3967 {
3968   switch (indx & N_TYPE)
3969     {
3970     case N_TEXT:   return obj_textsec (abfd);
3971     case N_DATA:   return obj_datasec (abfd);
3972     case N_BSS:    return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3973     case N_ABS:
3974     case N_UNDF:   return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3975     default:       abort ();
3976     }
3977   return NULL;
3978 }
3979 
3980 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs.  */
3981 
3982 static bfd_boolean
3983 aout_link_input_section_std (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3984 			     bfd *input_bfd,
3985 			     asection *input_section,
3986 			     struct reloc_std_external *relocs,
3987 			     bfd_size_type rel_size,
3988 			     bfd_byte *contents)
3989 {
3990   bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3991     (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3992 	     struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3993 	     bfd_vma *);
3994   bfd *output_bfd;
3995   bfd_boolean relocatable;
3996   struct external_nlist *syms;
3997   char *strings;
3998   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3999   int *symbol_map;
4000   bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4001   struct reloc_std_external *rel;
4002   struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4003 
4004   output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4005   check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4006 
4007   BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4008   BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4009 	      == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4010 
4011   relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4012   syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4013   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4014   sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4015   symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4016 
4017   reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4018   rel = relocs;
4019   rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4020   for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4021     {
4022       bfd_vma r_addr;
4023       int r_index;
4024       int r_extern;
4025       int r_pcrel;
4026       int r_baserel = 0;
4027       reloc_howto_type *howto;
4028       struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4029       bfd_vma relocation;
4030       bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4031 
4032       r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4033 
4034 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
4035       howto = MY_reloc_howto (input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
4036 #else
4037       {
4038 	int r_jmptable;
4039 	int r_relative;
4040 	int r_length;
4041 	unsigned int howto_idx;
4042 
4043 	if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4044 	  {
4045 	    r_index   =  (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4046 			  | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4047 			  | rel->r_index[2]);
4048 	    r_extern  = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4049 	    r_pcrel   = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4050 	    r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4051 	    r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4052 	    r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4053 	    r_length  = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4054 			 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4055 	  }
4056 	else
4057 	  {
4058 	    r_index   = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4059 			 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4060 			 | rel->r_index[0]);
4061 	    r_extern  = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4062 	    r_pcrel   = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4063 	    r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4064 			       & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4065 	    r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4066 			       & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4067 	    r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4068 			       & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4069 	    r_length  = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4070 			 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4071 	  }
4072 
4073 	howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4074 		     + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
4075 	if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
4076 	  howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
4077 	else
4078 	  howto = NULL;
4079       }
4080 #endif
4081 
4082       if (howto == NULL)
4083 	{
4084 	  _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
4085 			      input_bfd);
4086 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4087 	  return FALSE;
4088 	}
4089 
4090       if (relocatable)
4091 	{
4092 	  /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4093 	     modify the reloc accordingly.  */
4094 	  if (r_extern)
4095 	    {
4096 	      /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4097 		 convert it into a relocation against a section.  This
4098 		 is what the native linker does.  */
4099 	      h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4100 	      if (h != NULL
4101 		  && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4102 		      || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4103 		{
4104 		  asection *output_section;
4105 
4106 		  /* Change the r_extern value.  */
4107 		  if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4108 		    rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4109 		  else
4110 		    rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4111 
4112 		  /* Compute a new r_index.  */
4113 		  output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4114 		  if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4115 		    r_index = N_TEXT;
4116 		  else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4117 		    r_index = N_DATA;
4118 		  else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4119 		    r_index = N_BSS;
4120 		  else
4121 		    r_index = N_ABS;
4122 
4123 		  /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4124 		     addend stored in the contents.  */
4125 		  relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4126 				+ output_section->vma
4127 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4128 		}
4129 	      else
4130 		{
4131 		  /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4132 		     map.  */
4133 		  r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4134 
4135 		  if (r_index == -1)
4136 		    {
4137 		      if (h != NULL)
4138 			{
4139 			  /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4140 			     turns out that we can't.  Note that we
4141 			     lose the other and desc information here.
4142 			     I don't think that will ever matter for a
4143 			     global symbol.  */
4144 			  if (h->indx < 0)
4145 			    {
4146 			      h->indx = -2;
4147 			      h->written = FALSE;
4148 			      if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4149 								 flaginfo))
4150 				return FALSE;
4151 			    }
4152 			  r_index = h->indx;
4153 			}
4154 		      else
4155 			{
4156 			  const char *name;
4157 
4158 			  name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4159 						     syms[r_index].e_strx);
4160 			  (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4161 			    (flaginfo->info, name,
4162 			     input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4163 			  r_index = 0;
4164 			}
4165 		    }
4166 
4167 		  relocation = 0;
4168 		}
4169 
4170 	      /* Write out the new r_index value.  */
4171 	      if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4172 		{
4173 		  rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4174 		  rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4175 		  rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4176 		}
4177 	      else
4178 		{
4179 		  rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4180 		  rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4181 		  rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4182 		}
4183 	    }
4184 	  else
4185 	    {
4186 	      asection *section;
4187 
4188 	      /* This is a relocation against a section.  We must
4189 		 adjust by the amount that the section moved.  */
4190 	      section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4191 	      relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4192 			    + section->output_offset
4193 			    - section->vma);
4194 	    }
4195 
4196 	  /* Change the address of the relocation.  */
4197 	  PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4198 		    r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4199 		    rel->r_address);
4200 
4201 	  /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4202 	     to the original address in the section and including the
4203 	     reference to the new address.  */
4204 	  if (r_pcrel)
4205 	    relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4206 			   + input_section->output_offset
4207 			   - input_section->vma);
4208 
4209 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4210 	  MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4211 #endif
4212 
4213 	  if (relocation == 0)
4214 	    r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4215 	  else
4216 	    r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4217 					input_bfd, relocation,
4218 					contents + r_addr);
4219 	}
4220       else
4221 	{
4222 	  bfd_boolean hundef;
4223 
4224 	  /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4225 	     relocation.  */
4226 	  hundef = FALSE;
4227 
4228 	  if (r_extern)
4229 	    {
4230 	      h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4231 
4232 	      if (h != NULL
4233 		  && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4234 		      || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4235 		{
4236 		  relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4237 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4238 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4239 		}
4240 	      else if (h != NULL
4241 		       && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4242 		relocation = 0;
4243 	      else
4244 		{
4245 		  hundef = TRUE;
4246 		  relocation = 0;
4247 		}
4248 	    }
4249 	  else
4250 	    {
4251 	      asection *section;
4252 
4253 	      section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4254 	      relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4255 			    + section->output_offset
4256 			    - section->vma);
4257 	      if (r_pcrel)
4258 		relocation += input_section->vma;
4259 	    }
4260 
4261 	  if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4262 	    {
4263 	      bfd_boolean skip;
4264 
4265 	      if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4266 		     (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4267 		      (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4268 		return FALSE;
4269 	      if (skip)
4270 		continue;
4271 	    }
4272 
4273 	  /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined.  We could not
4274 	     do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4275 	     to skip this reloc.  */
4276 	  if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info) && ! r_baserel)
4277 	    {
4278 	      const char *name;
4279 
4280 	      if (h != NULL)
4281 		name = h->root.root.string;
4282 	      else
4283 		name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4284 	      (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4285 		(flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4286 	    }
4287 
4288 	  r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4289 				      input_bfd, input_section,
4290 				      contents, r_addr, relocation,
4291 				      (bfd_vma) 0);
4292 	}
4293 
4294       if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4295 	{
4296 	  switch (r)
4297 	    {
4298 	    default:
4299 	    case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4300 	      abort ();
4301 	    case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4302 	      {
4303 		const char *name;
4304 
4305 		if (h != NULL)
4306 		  name = NULL;
4307 		else if (r_extern)
4308 		  name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4309 					     syms[r_index].e_strx);
4310 		else
4311 		  {
4312 		    asection *s;
4313 
4314 		    s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4315 		    name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4316 		  }
4317 		(*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4318 		  (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
4319 		   (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4320 	      }
4321 	      break;
4322 	    }
4323 	}
4324     }
4325 
4326   return TRUE;
4327 }
4328 
4329 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs.  */
4330 
4331 static bfd_boolean
4332 aout_link_input_section_ext (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4333 			     bfd *input_bfd,
4334 			     asection *input_section,
4335 			     struct reloc_ext_external *relocs,
4336 			     bfd_size_type rel_size,
4337 			     bfd_byte *contents)
4338 {
4339   bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4340     (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4341 	     struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
4342 	     bfd_vma *);
4343   bfd *output_bfd;
4344   bfd_boolean relocatable;
4345   struct external_nlist *syms;
4346   char *strings;
4347   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4348   int *symbol_map;
4349   bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4350   struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4351   struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4352 
4353   output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4354   check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4355 
4356   BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4357   BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4358 	      == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4359 
4360   relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4361   syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4362   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4363   sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4364   symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4365 
4366   reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4367   rel = relocs;
4368   rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4369   for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4370     {
4371       bfd_vma r_addr;
4372       int r_index;
4373       int r_extern;
4374       unsigned int r_type;
4375       bfd_vma r_addend;
4376       struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4377       asection *r_section = NULL;
4378       bfd_vma relocation;
4379 
4380       r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4381 
4382       if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4383 	{
4384 	  r_index  = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4385 		      | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4386 		      | rel->r_index[2]);
4387 	  r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4388 	  r_type   = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4389 		      >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4390 	}
4391       else
4392 	{
4393 	  r_index  = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4394 		      | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4395 		      | rel->r_index[0]);
4396 	  r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4397 	  r_type   = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4398 		      >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4399 	}
4400 
4401       r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4402 
4403       if (r_type >= TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
4404 	{
4405 	  _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
4406 			      input_bfd, r_type);
4407 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4408 	  return FALSE;
4409 	}
4410 
4411       if (relocatable)
4412 	{
4413 	  /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4414 	     modify the reloc accordingly.  */
4415 	  if (r_extern
4416 	      || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4417 	      || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4418 	      || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4419 	    {
4420 	      /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4421 		 convert it into a relocation against a section.  This
4422 		 is what the native linker does.  */
4423 	      if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4424 		  || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4425 		  || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4426 		h = NULL;
4427 	      else
4428 		h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4429 	      if (h != NULL
4430 		  && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4431 		      || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4432 		{
4433 		  asection *output_section;
4434 
4435 		  /* Change the r_extern value.  */
4436 		  if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4437 		    rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4438 		  else
4439 		    rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4440 
4441 		  /* Compute a new r_index.  */
4442 		  output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4443 		  if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4444 		    r_index = N_TEXT;
4445 		  else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4446 		    r_index = N_DATA;
4447 		  else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4448 		    r_index = N_BSS;
4449 		  else
4450 		    r_index = N_ABS;
4451 
4452 		  /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4453 		     addend.  */
4454 		  relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4455 				+ output_section->vma
4456 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4457 
4458 		  /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4459 		     destination.  If this is a PC relative reloc,
4460 		     then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4461 		     We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4462 		     the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4463 		     means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4464 		     the source VMA.  This is done below.  */
4465 		}
4466 	      else
4467 		{
4468 		  /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4469 		     map.  */
4470 		  r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4471 
4472 		  if (r_index == -1)
4473 		    {
4474 		      if (h != NULL)
4475 			{
4476 			  /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4477 			     turns out that we can't.  Note that we
4478 			     lose the other and desc information here.
4479 			     I don't think that will ever matter for a
4480 			     global symbol.  */
4481 			  if (h->indx < 0)
4482 			    {
4483 			      h->indx = -2;
4484 			      h->written = FALSE;
4485 			      if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4486 								 flaginfo))
4487 				return FALSE;
4488 			    }
4489 			  r_index = h->indx;
4490 			}
4491 		      else
4492 			{
4493 			  const char *name;
4494 
4495 			  name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4496 						     syms[r_index].e_strx);
4497 			  (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4498 			    (flaginfo->info, name,
4499 			     input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4500 			  r_index = 0;
4501 			}
4502 		    }
4503 
4504 		  relocation = 0;
4505 
4506 		  /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4507 		     is the negative of the source VMA.  We must
4508 		     adjust it by the change in the source VMA.  This
4509 		     is done below.  */
4510 		}
4511 
4512 	      /* Write out the new r_index value.  */
4513 	      if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4514 		{
4515 		  rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4516 		  rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4517 		  rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4518 		}
4519 	      else
4520 		{
4521 		  rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4522 		  rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4523 		  rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4524 		}
4525 	    }
4526 	  else
4527 	    {
4528 	      /* This is a relocation against a section.  We must
4529 		 adjust by the amount that the section moved.  */
4530 	      r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4531 	      relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4532 			    + r_section->output_offset
4533 			    - r_section->vma);
4534 
4535 	      /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4536 		 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4537 		 source.  We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4538 		 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4539 		 change in VMA of the source.  This is done below.  */
4540 	    }
4541 
4542 	  /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4543 	     reloc by the change in VMA of the source.  However, if
4544 	     pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
4545 	     location within the section, in which case we don't need
4546 	     to adjust anything.  */
4547 	  if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
4548 	      && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
4549 	    relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4550 			   + input_section->output_offset
4551 			   - input_section->vma);
4552 
4553 	  /* Change the addend if necessary.  */
4554 	  if (relocation != 0)
4555 	    PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4556 
4557 	  /* Change the address of the relocation.  */
4558 	  PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4559 		    r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4560 		    rel->r_address);
4561 	}
4562       else
4563 	{
4564 	  bfd_boolean hundef;
4565 	  bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4566 
4567 	  /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4568 	     relocation.  */
4569 	  hundef = FALSE;
4570 
4571 	  if (r_extern)
4572 	    {
4573 	      h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4574 
4575 	      if (h != NULL
4576 		  && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4577 		      || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4578 		{
4579 		  relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4580 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4581 				+ h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4582 		}
4583 	      else if (h != NULL
4584 		       && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4585 		relocation = 0;
4586 	      else
4587 		{
4588 		  hundef = TRUE;
4589 		  relocation = 0;
4590 		}
4591 	    }
4592 	  else if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4593 		   || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4594 		   || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4595 	    {
4596 	      struct external_nlist *sym;
4597 	      int type;
4598 
4599 	      /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
4600 		 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0.  */
4601 	      sym = syms + r_index;
4602 	      type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4603 	      if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4604 		  || type == N_WEAKT)
4605 		r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4606 	      else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4607 		       || type == N_WEAKD)
4608 		r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4609 	      else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4610 		       || type == N_WEAKB)
4611 		r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4612 	      else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4613 		       || type == N_WEAKA)
4614 		r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4615 	      else
4616 		abort ();
4617 	      relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4618 			    + r_section->output_offset
4619 			    + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4620 			       - r_section->vma));
4621 	    }
4622 	  else
4623 	    {
4624 	      r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4625 
4626 	      /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4627 		 difference between the two vmas, or
4628 		   old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4629 		 where
4630 		   old_dest_sec == section->vma
4631 		 and
4632 		   old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4633 		 and
4634 		   old_src_off == r_addr
4635 
4636 		 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4637 		 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4638 		 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4639 		 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4640 		 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4641 		   new_dest_sec
4642 		 where
4643 		   new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4644 		 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4645 		   new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4646 
4647 		 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4648 		 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4649 		 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4650 		   new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4651 		 */
4652 	      relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4653 			    + r_section->output_offset
4654 			    - r_section->vma);
4655 	      if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4656 		relocation += input_section->vma;
4657 	    }
4658 
4659 	  if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4660 	    {
4661 	      bfd_boolean skip;
4662 
4663 	      if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4664 		     (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4665 		      (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4666 		return FALSE;
4667 	      if (skip)
4668 		continue;
4669 	    }
4670 
4671 	  /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined.  We could not
4672 	     do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4673 	     to skip this reloc.  */
4674 	  if (hundef
4675 	      && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
4676 	      && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4677 	      && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4678 	      && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4679 	    {
4680 	      const char *name;
4681 
4682 	      if (h != NULL)
4683 		name = h->root.root.string;
4684 	      else
4685 		name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4686 	      (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4687 		(flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4688 	    }
4689 
4690 	  if (r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
4691 	    r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4692 					input_bfd, input_section,
4693 					contents, r_addr, relocation,
4694 					r_addend);
4695 	  else
4696 	    {
4697 	      bfd_vma x;
4698 
4699 	      x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
4700 	      x = x + relocation + r_addend;
4701 	      bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
4702 	      r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4703 	    }
4704 
4705 	  if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4706 	    {
4707 	      switch (r)
4708 		{
4709 		default:
4710 		case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4711 		  abort ();
4712 		case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4713 		  {
4714 		    const char *name;
4715 
4716 		    if (h != NULL)
4717 		      name = NULL;
4718 		    else if (r_extern
4719 			     || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4720 			     || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4721 			     || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4722 		      name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4723 						 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4724 		    else
4725 		      {
4726 			asection *s;
4727 
4728 			s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4729 			name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4730 		      }
4731 		    (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4732 		      (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4733 		       howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4734 		       r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4735 		  }
4736 		  break;
4737 		}
4738 	    }
4739 	}
4740     }
4741 
4742   return TRUE;
4743 }
4744 
4745 /* Link an a.out section into the output file.  */
4746 
4747 static bfd_boolean
4748 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4749 			 bfd *input_bfd,
4750 			 asection *input_section,
4751 			 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
4752 			 bfd_size_type rel_size)
4753 {
4754   bfd_size_type input_size;
4755   void * relocs;
4756 
4757   /* Get the section contents.  */
4758   input_size = input_section->size;
4759   if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4760 				  (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4761 				  (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4762     return FALSE;
4763 
4764   /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it.  */
4765   if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4766       && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4767     relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4768   else
4769     {
4770       relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
4771       if (rel_size > 0)
4772 	{
4773 	  if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4774 	      || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4775 	    return FALSE;
4776 	}
4777     }
4778 
4779   /* Relocate the section contents.  */
4780   if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4781     {
4782       if (! aout_link_input_section_std (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4783 					 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4784 					 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4785 	return FALSE;
4786     }
4787   else
4788     {
4789       if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4790 					 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4791 					 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4792 	return FALSE;
4793     }
4794 
4795   /* Write out the section contents.  */
4796   if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
4797 				  input_section->output_section,
4798 				  (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4799 				  (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4800 				  input_size))
4801     return FALSE;
4802 
4803   /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4804      modified, and we now write them out.  */
4805   if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
4806     {
4807       if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4808 	return FALSE;
4809       if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4810 	return FALSE;
4811       *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4812 
4813       /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4814 	 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4815 	 data relocs.  */
4816       BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
4817 		  && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
4818 		      || (*reloff_ptr
4819 			  <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4820     }
4821 
4822   return TRUE;
4823 }
4824 
4825 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file.  Set the new
4826    symbol indices into a symbol_map.  */
4827 
4828 static bfd_boolean
4829 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4830 {
4831   bfd *output_bfd;
4832   bfd_size_type sym_count;
4833   char *strings;
4834   enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4835   enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4836   struct external_nlist *outsym;
4837   bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4838   struct external_nlist *sym;
4839   struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4840   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4841   int *symbol_map;
4842   bfd_boolean pass;
4843   bfd_boolean skip_next;
4844 
4845   output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4846   sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4847   strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4848   strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4849   discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4850   outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4851 
4852   /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4853      discarding such symbols.  */
4854   if (strip != strip_all
4855       && (strip != strip_some
4856 	  || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4857 			      FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4858       && discard != discard_all)
4859     {
4860       H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4861       H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4862       H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4863       strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4864 				       input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
4865       if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4866 	return FALSE;
4867       PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4868       PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4869 		(bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
4870 				      obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4871 		 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4872 		outsym->e_value);
4873       ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4874       ++outsym;
4875     }
4876 
4877   pass = FALSE;
4878   skip_next = FALSE;
4879   sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4880   sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4881   sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4882   symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4883   memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4884   for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4885     {
4886       const char *name;
4887       int type;
4888       struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4889       bfd_boolean skip;
4890       asection *symsec;
4891       bfd_vma val = 0;
4892       bfd_boolean copy;
4893 
4894       /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols.  If it has
4895 	 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4896 	 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4897 	 See the N_BINCL code below.  */
4898       if (*symbol_map == -1)
4899 	continue;
4900 
4901       /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4902 	 not copied into the output file.  We will change it later if
4903 	 we do copy the symbol over.  */
4904       *symbol_map = -1;
4905 
4906       type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4907       name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4908 
4909       h = NULL;
4910 
4911       if (pass)
4912 	{
4913 	  /* Pass this symbol through.  It is the target of an
4914 	     indirect or warning symbol.  */
4915 	  val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4916 	  pass = FALSE;
4917 	}
4918       else if (skip_next)
4919 	{
4920 	  /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4921 	     symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4922 	     symbol.  */
4923 	  skip_next = FALSE;
4924 	  continue;
4925 	}
4926       else
4927 	{
4928 	  struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4929 
4930 	  /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4931 	     there is one.  Note that we could just look it up again
4932 	     in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4933 	     external symbol.  */
4934 	  h = *sym_hash;
4935 
4936 	  /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4937 	     wrapped.  */
4938 	  if (h != NULL
4939 	      && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning)
4940 	    name = h->root.root.string;
4941 
4942 	  /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4943 	     hresolve to the base symbol.  We also change *sym_hash so
4944 	     that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4945 	     symbol.  */
4946 	  hresolve = h;
4947 	  if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4948 	      && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4949 		  || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4950 	    {
4951 	      hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4952 	      while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4953 		     || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4954 		hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4955 			    hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4956 	      *sym_hash = hresolve;
4957 	    }
4958 
4959 	  /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it.  */
4960 	  if (h != NULL
4961 	      && h->written)
4962 	    {
4963 	      if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4964 		  || type == N_WARNING)
4965 		skip_next = TRUE;
4966 	      *symbol_map = h->indx;
4967 	      continue;
4968 	    }
4969 
4970 	  /* See if we are stripping this symbol.  */
4971 	  skip = FALSE;
4972 	  switch (strip)
4973 	    {
4974 	    case strip_none:
4975 	      break;
4976 	    case strip_debugger:
4977 	      if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4978 		skip = TRUE;
4979 	      break;
4980 	    case strip_some:
4981 	      if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4982 		  == NULL)
4983 		skip = TRUE;
4984 	      break;
4985 	    case strip_all:
4986 	      skip = TRUE;
4987 	      break;
4988 	    }
4989 	  if (skip)
4990 	    {
4991 	      if (h != NULL)
4992 		h->written = TRUE;
4993 	      continue;
4994 	    }
4995 
4996 	  /* Get the value of the symbol.  */
4997 	  if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4998 	      || type == N_WEAKT)
4999 	    symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5000 	  else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
5001 		   || type == N_WEAKD)
5002 	    symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5003 	  else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
5004 		   || type == N_WEAKB)
5005 	    symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5006 	  else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
5007 		   || type == N_WEAKA)
5008 	    symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5009 	  else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
5010 		    && (hresolve == NULL
5011 			|| (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5012 			    && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
5013 			    && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
5014 		   || type == N_WARNING)
5015 	    {
5016 	      /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged.  The
5017 		 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
5018 		 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
5019 		 the correct definition so the debugger will
5020 		 understand it.  */
5021 	      pass = TRUE;
5022 	      val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5023 	      symsec = NULL;
5024 	    }
5025 	  else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
5026 	    {
5027 	      val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5028 	      symsec = NULL;
5029 	    }
5030 	  else
5031 	    {
5032 	      /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
5033 		 we are outputting it with a real definition.  In such
5034 		 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
5035 		 which is the target of the indirection.  */
5036 	      if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
5037 		skip_next = TRUE;
5038 
5039 	      symsec = NULL;
5040 
5041 	      /* We need to get the value from the hash table.  We use
5042 		 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
5043 		 symbol we output the final definition.  */
5044 	      if (h == NULL)
5045 		{
5046 		  switch (type & N_TYPE)
5047 		    {
5048 		    case N_SETT:
5049 		      symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5050 		      break;
5051 		    case N_SETD:
5052 		      symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5053 		      break;
5054 		    case N_SETB:
5055 		      symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5056 		      break;
5057 		    case N_SETA:
5058 		      symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5059 		      break;
5060 		    default:
5061 		      val = 0;
5062 		      break;
5063 		    }
5064 		}
5065 	      else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5066 		       || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5067 		{
5068 		  asection *input_section;
5069 		  asection *output_section;
5070 
5071 		  /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
5072 		     turned into a defined symbol.  */
5073 		  input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
5074 		  output_section = input_section->output_section;
5075 		  BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
5076 			      || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
5077 		  val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
5078 			 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
5079 			 + input_section->output_offset);
5080 
5081 		  /* Get the correct type based on the section.  If
5082 		     this is a constructed set, force it to be
5083 		     globally visible.  */
5084 		  if (type == N_SETT
5085 		      || type == N_SETD
5086 		      || type == N_SETB
5087 		      || type == N_SETA)
5088 		    type |= N_EXT;
5089 
5090 		  type &=~ N_TYPE;
5091 
5092 		  if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5093 		    type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5094 			     ? N_TEXT
5095 			     : N_WEAKT);
5096 		  else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5097 		    type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5098 			     ? N_DATA
5099 			     : N_WEAKD);
5100 		  else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5101 		    type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5102 			     ? N_BSS
5103 			     : N_WEAKB);
5104 		  else
5105 		    type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5106 			     ? N_ABS
5107 			     : N_WEAKA);
5108 		}
5109 	      else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5110 		val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
5111 	      else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5112 		{
5113 		  val = 0;
5114 		  type = N_WEAKU;
5115 		}
5116 	      else
5117 		val = 0;
5118 	    }
5119 	  if (symsec != NULL)
5120 	    val = (symsec->output_section->vma
5121 		   + symsec->output_offset
5122 		   + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5123 		      - symsec->vma));
5124 
5125 	  /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
5126 	     it is a local symbol see if we should discard it.  */
5127 	  if (h != NULL)
5128 	    {
5129 	      h->written = TRUE;
5130 	      h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5131 	    }
5132 	  else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
5133 		   && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
5134 		   && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
5135 		   && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
5136 	    {
5137 	      switch (discard)
5138 		{
5139 		case discard_none:
5140 		case discard_sec_merge:
5141 		  break;
5142 		case discard_l:
5143 		  if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
5144 		      && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
5145 		    skip = TRUE;
5146 		  break;
5147 		case discard_all:
5148 		  skip = TRUE;
5149 		  break;
5150 		}
5151 	      if (skip)
5152 		{
5153 		  pass = FALSE;
5154 		  continue;
5155 		}
5156 	    }
5157 
5158 	  /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
5159 	     entries for a header file.  We need to scan ahead to the
5160 	     next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
5161 	     characters in the symbol names, not including the file
5162 	     numbers in types (the first number after an open
5163 	     parenthesis).  */
5164 	  if (type == (int) N_BINCL)
5165 	    {
5166 	      struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
5167 	      int nest;
5168 	      struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
5169 	      struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
5170 
5171 	      val = 0;
5172 	      nest = 0;
5173 	      for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
5174 		{
5175 		  int incl_type;
5176 
5177 		  incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5178 		  if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5179 		    {
5180 		      if (nest == 0)
5181 			break;
5182 		      --nest;
5183 		    }
5184 		  else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5185 		    ++nest;
5186 		  else if (nest == 0)
5187 		    {
5188 		      const char *s;
5189 
5190 		      s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
5191 		      for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
5192 			{
5193 			  val += *s;
5194 			  if (*s == '(')
5195 			    {
5196 			      /* Skip the file number.  */
5197 			      ++s;
5198 			      while (ISDIGIT (*s))
5199 				++s;
5200 			      --s;
5201 			    }
5202 			}
5203 		    }
5204 		}
5205 
5206 	      /* If we have already included a header file with the
5207 		 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
5208 		 symbol.  */
5209 	      copy = (bfd_boolean) (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory);
5210 	      incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
5211 						      name, TRUE, copy);
5212 	      if (incl_entry == NULL)
5213 		return FALSE;
5214 	      for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5215 		if (t->total == val)
5216 		  break;
5217 	      if (t == NULL)
5218 		{
5219 		  /* This is the first time we have seen this header
5220 		     file with this set of stabs strings.  */
5221 		  t = (struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
5222 		      bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
5223 					 sizeof *t);
5224 		  if (t == NULL)
5225 		    return FALSE;
5226 		  t->total = val;
5227 		  t->next = incl_entry->totals;
5228 		  incl_entry->totals = t;
5229 		}
5230 	      else
5231 		{
5232 		  int *incl_map;
5233 
5234 		  /* This is a duplicate header file.  We must change
5235 		     it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
5236 		     included symbols to prevent outputting them.  */
5237 		  type = (int) N_EXCL;
5238 
5239 		  nest = 0;
5240 		  for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
5241 		       incl_sym < sym_end;
5242 		       incl_sym++, incl_map++)
5243 		    {
5244 		      int incl_type;
5245 
5246 		      incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5247 		      if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5248 			{
5249 			  if (nest == 0)
5250 			    {
5251 			      *incl_map = -1;
5252 			      break;
5253 			    }
5254 			  --nest;
5255 			}
5256 		      else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5257 			++nest;
5258 		      else if (nest == 0)
5259 			*incl_map = -1;
5260 		    }
5261 		}
5262 	    }
5263 	}
5264 
5265       /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
5266 	 write out.  */
5267       H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
5268       H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other), outsym->e_other);
5269       H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
5270       copy = FALSE;
5271       if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5272 	{
5273 	  /* name points into a string table which we are going to
5274 	     free.  If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
5275 	     Otherwise, copy name into memory.  */
5276 	  if (h != NULL)
5277 	    name = h->root.root.string;
5278 	  else
5279 	    copy = TRUE;
5280 	}
5281       strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
5282 				       name, copy);
5283       if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5284 	return FALSE;
5285       PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
5286       PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
5287       *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5288       ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5289       ++outsym;
5290     }
5291 
5292   /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed.  */
5293   if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
5294     {
5295       bfd_size_type outsym_size;
5296 
5297       if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5298 	return FALSE;
5299       outsym_size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
5300       outsym_size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5301       if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, outsym_size, output_bfd)
5302 	  != outsym_size)
5303 	return FALSE;
5304       flaginfo->symoff += outsym_size;
5305     }
5306 
5307   return TRUE;
5308 }
5309 
5310 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file.  */
5311 
5312 static bfd_boolean
5313 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
5314 {
5315   BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
5316 
5317   /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling.  */
5318   if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
5319       && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
5320     return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
5321 	    (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
5322 
5323   /* Get the symbols.  We probably have them already, unless
5324      flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE.  */
5325   if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
5326     return FALSE;
5327 
5328   /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices.  The map
5329      is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map.  */
5330   if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
5331     return FALSE;
5332 
5333   /* Relocate and write out the sections.  These functions use the
5334      symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols.  The linker_mark
5335      field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
5336      link, which will normally be the case.  */
5337   if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5338     {
5339       if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5340 				     obj_textsec (input_bfd),
5341 				     &flaginfo->treloff,
5342 				     exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
5343 	return FALSE;
5344     }
5345   if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5346     {
5347       if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5348 				     obj_datasec (input_bfd),
5349 				     &flaginfo->dreloff,
5350 				     exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
5351 	return FALSE;
5352     }
5353 
5354   /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
5355      longer.  We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
5356      strings in the hash table point into them.  */
5357   if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5358     {
5359       if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5360 	return FALSE;
5361     }
5362 
5363   return TRUE;
5364 }
5365 
5366 /* Do the final link step.  This is called on the output BFD.  The
5367    INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
5368    link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
5369    in the output.  Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
5370    of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
5371    the output section.  */
5372 
5373 bfd_boolean
5374 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
5375 			 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5376 			 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
5377 {
5378   struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
5379   bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5380   bfd *sub;
5381   bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
5382   bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5383   bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
5384   bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5385   struct bfd_link_order *p;
5386   asection *o;
5387   bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
5388 
5389   if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5390     abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5391 
5392   aout_info.info = info;
5393   aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
5394   aout_info.contents = NULL;
5395   aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5396   aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5397   aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5398 
5399   if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
5400 			      aout_link_includes_newfunc,
5401 			      sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
5402 			      251))
5403     goto error_return;
5404   includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
5405 
5406   /* Figure out the largest section size.  Also, if generating
5407      relocatable output, count the relocs.  */
5408   trsize = 0;
5409   drsize = 0;
5410   max_contents_size = 0;
5411   max_relocs_size = 0;
5412   max_sym_count = 0;
5413   for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5414     {
5415       bfd_size_type sz;
5416 
5417       if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5418 	{
5419 	  if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5420 	    {
5421 	      trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5422 	      drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5423 	    }
5424 	  else
5425 	    {
5426 	      /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
5427 		 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
5428 		 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
5429 		 by the reloc size.  */
5430 	      _bfd_error_handler
5431 		/* xgettext:c-format */
5432 		(_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
5433 		 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
5434 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5435 	      goto error_return;
5436 	    }
5437 	}
5438 
5439       if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5440 	{
5441 	  sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
5442 	  if (sz > max_contents_size)
5443 	    max_contents_size = sz;
5444 	  sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
5445 	  if (sz > max_contents_size)
5446 	    max_contents_size = sz;
5447 
5448 	  sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5449 	  if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5450 	    max_relocs_size = sz;
5451 	  sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5452 	  if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5453 	    max_relocs_size = sz;
5454 
5455 	  sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
5456 	  if (sz > max_sym_count)
5457 	    max_sym_count = sz;
5458 	}
5459     }
5460 
5461   if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5462     {
5463       if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
5464 	trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
5465 						 ->map_head.link_order)
5466 		   * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5467       if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
5468 	drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
5469 						 ->map_head.link_order)
5470 		   * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5471     }
5472 
5473   exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
5474   exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
5475 
5476   exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5477 
5478   /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
5479      This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
5480      filepos for each section.  */
5481   if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
5482     goto error_return;
5483 
5484   /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
5485      targets.  We are passed a callback routine from the backend
5486      specific code to handle this.
5487      FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
5488      table will require.  This will not work for any (nonstandard)
5489      a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
5490      can compute the relocation file positions.  */
5491   (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
5492 	       &aout_info.symoff);
5493   obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
5494   obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
5495   obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
5496 
5497   /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them.  */
5498   obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
5499 
5500   /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols.  */
5501   aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5502   if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
5503     goto error_return;
5504 
5505   /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs.  */
5506   aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
5507   aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
5508   aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int));
5509   aout_info.output_syms = (struct external_nlist *)
5510       bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
5511   if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
5512       || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
5513       || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
5514       || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
5515     goto error_return;
5516 
5517   /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now.  This is
5518      required by SunOS.  Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
5519      hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
5520      needed.  */
5521   {
5522     struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5523 
5524     h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
5525 			       FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
5526     if (h != NULL)
5527       aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
5528   }
5529 
5530   /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
5531      the input object files into memory and then sort out the
5532      information into the output file.  Unfortunately, that will
5533      probably use too much memory.  Another method would be to step
5534      through everything that composes the text section and write it
5535      out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
5536      it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
5537      symbols.  Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
5538      input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
5539      input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
5540 
5541      What we do is basically process one input file at a time.  We do
5542      everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
5543      section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
5544      out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
5545      from it.  This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
5546      file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
5547      of files.
5548 
5549      We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
5550      whether we have already handled it.  */
5551   for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5552     sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
5553 
5554   /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link.  This
5555      will normally be every section.  We need to do this so that we
5556      can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
5557      include.  */
5558   for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5559     {
5560       for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5561 	if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5562 	  p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
5563     }
5564 
5565   have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
5566   for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5567     {
5568       for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5569 	   p != NULL;
5570 	   p = p->next)
5571 	{
5572 	  if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
5573 	      && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
5574 		  == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
5575 	    {
5576 	      bfd *input_bfd;
5577 
5578 	      input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
5579 	      if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
5580 		{
5581 		  if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
5582 		    goto error_return;
5583 		  input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
5584 		}
5585 	    }
5586 	  else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5587 		   || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5588 	    {
5589 	      /* These are handled below.  */
5590 	      have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
5591 	    }
5592 	  else
5593 	    {
5594 	      if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
5595 		goto error_return;
5596 	    }
5597 	}
5598     }
5599 
5600   /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out.  */
5601   bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
5602 		     aout_link_write_other_symbol,
5603 		     &aout_info);
5604 
5605   /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
5606      These did not come from any input file.  We must do these after
5607      we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
5608      indices to use.  */
5609   if (have_link_order_relocs)
5610     {
5611       for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5612 	{
5613 	  for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5614 	       p != NULL;
5615 	       p = p->next)
5616 	    {
5617 	      if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5618 		  || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5619 		{
5620 		  if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
5621 		    goto error_return;
5622 		}
5623 	    }
5624 	}
5625     }
5626 
5627   if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5628     {
5629       free (aout_info.contents);
5630       aout_info.contents = NULL;
5631     }
5632   if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5633     {
5634       free (aout_info.relocs);
5635       aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5636     }
5637   if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5638     {
5639       free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5640       aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5641     }
5642   if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5643     {
5644       free (aout_info.output_syms);
5645       aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5646     }
5647   if (includes_hash_initialized)
5648     {
5649       bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5650       includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5651     }
5652 
5653   /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing.  */
5654   if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
5655     {
5656       if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
5657 	goto error_return;
5658     }
5659 
5660   /* Update the header information.  */
5661   abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
5662   exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5663   obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
5664   obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5665     exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5666   obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5667     exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5668 
5669   /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols.  */
5670   if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
5671     goto error_return;
5672   if (abfd->symcount > 0)
5673     {
5674       if (!emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
5675 	goto error_return;
5676     }
5677   else
5678     {
5679       bfd_byte b[BYTES_IN_WORD];
5680 
5681       memset (b, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
5682       if (bfd_bwrite (b, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
5683 	goto error_return;
5684     }
5685 
5686   return TRUE;
5687 
5688  error_return:
5689   if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5690     free (aout_info.contents);
5691   if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5692     free (aout_info.relocs);
5693   if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5694     free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5695   if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5696     free (aout_info.output_syms);
5697   if (includes_hash_initialized)
5698     bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5699   return FALSE;
5700 }
5701