xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/wpa/dist/src/l2_packet/l2_packet_freebsd.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant - Layer2 packet handling with FreeBSD
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  * Copyright (c) 2005, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
11  * license.
12  *
13  * See README and COPYING for more details.
14  */
15 
16 #include "includes.h"
17 #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__NetBSD__)
18 #include <net/bpf.h>
19 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
20 #include <pcap.h>
21 
22 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
23 #ifdef __sun__
24 #include <libdlpi.h>
25 #else /* __sun__ */
26 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
27 #endif /* __sun__ */
28 
29 #include <net/if.h>
30 #include <net/if_dl.h>
31 #include <net/route.h>
32 #include <netinet/in.h>
33 
34 #include "common.h"
35 #include "eloop.h"
36 #include "l2_packet.h"
37 
38 
39 static const u8 pae_group_addr[ETH_ALEN] =
40 { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03 };
41 
42 struct l2_packet_data {
43 	pcap_t *pcap;
44 	char ifname[100];
45 	u8 own_addr[ETH_ALEN];
46 	void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
47 			    const u8 *buf, size_t len);
48 	void *rx_callback_ctx;
49 	int l2_hdr; /* whether to include layer 2 (Ethernet) header data
50 		     * buffers */
51 };
52 
53 
54 int l2_packet_get_own_addr(struct l2_packet_data *l2, u8 *addr)
55 {
56 	os_memcpy(addr, l2->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 
61 int l2_packet_send(struct l2_packet_data *l2, const u8 *dst_addr, u16 proto,
62 		   const u8 *buf, size_t len)
63 {
64 	if (!l2->l2_hdr) {
65 		int ret;
66 		struct l2_ethhdr *eth = os_malloc(sizeof(*eth) + len);
67 		if (eth == NULL)
68 			return -1;
69 		os_memcpy(eth->h_dest, dst_addr, ETH_ALEN);
70 		os_memcpy(eth->h_source, l2->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
71 		eth->h_proto = htons(proto);
72 		os_memcpy(eth + 1, buf, len);
73 		ret = pcap_inject(l2->pcap, (u8 *) eth, len + sizeof(*eth));
74 		os_free(eth);
75 		return ret;
76 	} else
77 		return pcap_inject(l2->pcap, buf, len);
78 }
79 
80 
81 static void l2_packet_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
82 {
83 	struct l2_packet_data *l2 = eloop_ctx;
84 	pcap_t *pcap = sock_ctx;
85 	struct pcap_pkthdr hdr;
86 	const u_char *packet;
87 	struct l2_ethhdr *ethhdr;
88 	unsigned char *buf;
89 	size_t len;
90 
91 	packet = pcap_next(pcap, &hdr);
92 
93 	if (packet == NULL || hdr.caplen < sizeof(*ethhdr))
94 		return;
95 
96 	ethhdr = (struct l2_ethhdr *) packet;
97 	if (l2->l2_hdr) {
98 		buf = (unsigned char *) ethhdr;
99 		len = hdr.caplen;
100 	} else {
101 		buf = (unsigned char *) (ethhdr + 1);
102 		len = hdr.caplen - sizeof(*ethhdr);
103 	}
104 	l2->rx_callback(l2->rx_callback_ctx, ethhdr->h_source, buf, len);
105 }
106 
107 
108 static int l2_packet_init_libpcap(struct l2_packet_data *l2,
109 				  unsigned short protocol)
110 {
111 	bpf_u_int32 pcap_maskp, pcap_netp;
112 	char pcap_filter[200], pcap_err[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
113 	struct bpf_program pcap_fp;
114 
115 	pcap_lookupnet(l2->ifname, &pcap_netp, &pcap_maskp, pcap_err);
116 	l2->pcap = pcap_open_live(l2->ifname, 2500, 0, 10, pcap_err);
117 	if (l2->pcap == NULL) {
118 		fprintf(stderr, "pcap_open_live: %s\n", pcap_err);
119 		fprintf(stderr, "ifname='%s'\n", l2->ifname);
120 		return -1;
121 	}
122 	if (pcap_datalink(l2->pcap) != DLT_EN10MB &&
123 	    pcap_set_datalink(l2->pcap, DLT_EN10MB) < 0) {
124 		fprintf(stderr, "pcap_set_datalink(DLT_EN10MB): %s\n",
125 			pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
126 		return -1;
127 	}
128 	os_snprintf(pcap_filter, sizeof(pcap_filter),
129 		    "not ether src " MACSTR " and "
130 		    "( ether dst " MACSTR " or ether dst " MACSTR " ) and "
131 		    "ether proto 0x%x",
132 		    MAC2STR(l2->own_addr), /* do not receive own packets */
133 		    MAC2STR(l2->own_addr), MAC2STR(pae_group_addr),
134 		    protocol);
135 	if (pcap_compile(l2->pcap, &pcap_fp, pcap_filter, 1, pcap_netp) < 0) {
136 		fprintf(stderr, "pcap_compile: %s\n", pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
137 		return -1;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (pcap_setfilter(l2->pcap, &pcap_fp) < 0) {
141 		fprintf(stderr, "pcap_setfilter: %s\n", pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
142 		return -1;
143 	}
144 
145 	pcap_freecode(&pcap_fp);
146 #ifndef __sun__
147 	/*
148 	 * When libpcap uses BPF we must enable "immediate mode" to
149 	 * receive frames right away; otherwise the system may
150 	 * buffer them for us.
151 	 */
152 	{
153 		unsigned int on = 1;
154 		if (ioctl(pcap_fileno(l2->pcap), BIOCIMMEDIATE, &on) < 0) {
155 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot enable immediate mode on "
156 				"interface %s: %s\n",
157 				__func__, l2->ifname, strerror(errno));
158 			/* XXX should we fail? */
159 		}
160 	}
161 #endif /* __sun__ */
162 
163 	eloop_register_read_sock(pcap_get_selectable_fd(l2->pcap),
164 				 l2_packet_receive, l2, l2->pcap);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 
170 static int eth_get(const char *device, u8 ea[ETH_ALEN])
171 {
172 #ifdef __sun__
173 	dlpi_handle_t dh;
174 	u32 physaddrlen = DLPI_PHYSADDR_MAX;
175 	u8 physaddr[DLPI_PHYSADDR_MAX];
176 	int retval;
177 
178 	retval = dlpi_open(device, &dh, 0);
179 	if (retval != DLPI_SUCCESS) {
180 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "dlpi_open error: %s",
181 			   dlpi_strerror(retval));
182 		return -1;
183 	}
184 
185 	retval = dlpi_get_physaddr(dh, DL_CURR_PHYS_ADDR, physaddr,
186 				   &physaddrlen);
187 	if (retval != DLPI_SUCCESS) {
188 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "dlpi_get_physaddr error: %s",
189 			   dlpi_strerror(retval));
190 		dlpi_close(dh);
191 		return -1;
192 	}
193 	os_memcpy(ea, physaddr, ETH_ALEN);
194 	dlpi_close(dh);
195 #else /* __sun__ */
196 	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
197 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
198 	u_char *p, *buf;
199 	size_t len;
200 	int mib[] = { CTL_NET, AF_ROUTE, 0, AF_LINK, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0 };
201 
202 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) < 0)
203 		return -1;
204 	if ((buf = os_malloc(len)) == NULL)
205 		return -1;
206 	if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
207 		os_free(buf);
208 		return -1;
209 	}
210 	for (p = buf; p < buf + len; p += ifm->ifm_msglen) {
211 		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)p;
212 		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(ifm + 1);
213 		if (ifm->ifm_type != RTM_IFINFO ||
214 		    (ifm->ifm_addrs & RTA_IFP) == 0)
215 			continue;
216 		if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK || sdl->sdl_nlen == 0 ||
217 		    os_memcmp(sdl->sdl_data, device, sdl->sdl_nlen) != 0)
218 			continue;
219 		os_memcpy(ea, LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen);
220 		break;
221 	}
222 	os_free(buf);
223 
224 	if (p >= buf + len) {
225 		errno = ESRCH;
226 		return -1;
227 	}
228 #endif /* __sun__ */
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 
233 struct l2_packet_data * l2_packet_init(
234 	const char *ifname, const u8 *own_addr, unsigned short protocol,
235 	void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
236 			    const u8 *buf, size_t len),
237 	void *rx_callback_ctx, int l2_hdr)
238 {
239 	struct l2_packet_data *l2;
240 
241 	l2 = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct l2_packet_data));
242 	if (l2 == NULL)
243 		return NULL;
244 	os_strlcpy(l2->ifname, ifname, sizeof(l2->ifname));
245 	l2->rx_callback = rx_callback;
246 	l2->rx_callback_ctx = rx_callback_ctx;
247 	l2->l2_hdr = l2_hdr;
248 
249 	if (eth_get(l2->ifname, l2->own_addr) < 0) {
250 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get link-level address for "
251 			"interface '%s'.\n", l2->ifname);
252 		os_free(l2);
253 		return NULL;
254 	}
255 
256 	if (l2_packet_init_libpcap(l2, protocol)) {
257 		os_free(l2);
258 		return NULL;
259 	}
260 
261 	return l2;
262 }
263 
264 
265 void l2_packet_deinit(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
266 {
267 	if (l2 != NULL) {
268 		if (l2->pcap) {
269 			eloop_unregister_read_sock(
270 				pcap_get_selectable_fd(l2->pcap));
271 			pcap_close(l2->pcap);
272 		}
273 		os_free(l2);
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 
278 int l2_packet_get_ip_addr(struct l2_packet_data *l2, char *buf, size_t len)
279 {
280 	pcap_if_t *devs, *dev;
281 	struct pcap_addr *addr;
282 	struct sockaddr_in *saddr;
283 	int found = 0;
284 	char err[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE + 1];
285 
286 	if (pcap_findalldevs(&devs, err) < 0) {
287 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "pcap_findalldevs: %s\n", err);
288 		return -1;
289 	}
290 
291 	for (dev = devs; dev && !found; dev = dev->next) {
292 		if (os_strcmp(dev->name, l2->ifname) != 0)
293 			continue;
294 
295 		addr = dev->addresses;
296 		while (addr) {
297 			saddr = (struct sockaddr_in *) addr->addr;
298 			if (saddr && saddr->sin_family == AF_INET) {
299 				os_strlcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(saddr->sin_addr),
300 					   len);
301 				found = 1;
302 				break;
303 			}
304 			addr = addr->next;
305 		}
306 	}
307 
308 	pcap_freealldevs(devs);
309 
310 	return found ? 0 : -1;
311 }
312 
313 
314 void l2_packet_notify_auth_start(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
315 {
316 }
317