xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tmux/dist/tmux.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /* $OpenBSD$ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marriott@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
15  * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
16  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/stat.h>
21 
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <event.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <langinfo.h>
26 #include <locale.h>
27 #include <pwd.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <time.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 
33 #include "tmux.h"
34 
35 struct options	*global_options;	/* server options */
36 struct options	*global_s_options;	/* session options */
37 struct options	*global_w_options;	/* window options */
38 struct environ	*global_environ;
39 struct hooks	*global_hooks;
40 
41 struct timeval	 start_time;
42 const char	*socket_path;
43 int		 ptm_fd = -1;
44 const char	*shell_command;
45 
46 static __dead void	 usage(void);
47 static char		*make_label(const char *);
48 
49 static const char	*getshell(void);
50 static int		 checkshell(const char *);
51 
52 static __dead void
53 usage(void)
54 {
55 	fprintf(stderr,
56 	    "usage: %s [-2CluvV] [-c shell-command] [-f file] [-L socket-name]\n"
57 	    "            [-S socket-path] [command [flags]]\n",
58 	    getprogname());
59 	exit(1);
60 }
61 
62 static const char *
63 getshell(void)
64 {
65 	struct passwd	*pw;
66 	const char	*shell;
67 
68 	shell = getenv("SHELL");
69 	if (checkshell(shell))
70 		return (shell);
71 
72 	pw = getpwuid(getuid());
73 	if (pw != NULL && checkshell(pw->pw_shell))
74 		return (pw->pw_shell);
75 
76 	return (_PATH_BSHELL);
77 }
78 
79 static int
80 checkshell(const char *shell)
81 {
82 	if (shell == NULL || *shell != '/')
83 		return (0);
84 	if (areshell(shell))
85 		return (0);
86 	if (access(shell, X_OK) != 0)
87 		return (0);
88 	return (1);
89 }
90 
91 int
92 areshell(const char *shell)
93 {
94 	const char	*progname, *ptr;
95 
96 	if ((ptr = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
97 		ptr++;
98 	else
99 		ptr = shell;
100 	progname = getprogname();
101 	if (*progname == '-')
102 		progname++;
103 	if (strcmp(ptr, progname) == 0)
104 		return (1);
105 	return (0);
106 }
107 
108 static char *
109 make_label(const char *label)
110 {
111 	char		*base, resolved[PATH_MAX], *path, *s;
112 	struct stat	 sb;
113 	uid_t		 uid;
114 	int		 saved_errno;
115 
116 	if (label == NULL)
117 		label = "default";
118 	uid = getuid();
119 
120 	if ((s = getenv("TMUX_TMPDIR")) != NULL && *s != '\0')
121 		xasprintf(&base, "%s/tmux-%ld", s, (long)uid);
122 	else
123 		xasprintf(&base, "%s/tmux-%ld", _PATH_TMP, (long)uid);
124 
125 	if (mkdir(base, S_IRWXU) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
126 		goto fail;
127 
128 	if (lstat(base, &sb) != 0)
129 		goto fail;
130 	if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
131 		errno = ENOTDIR;
132 		goto fail;
133 	}
134 	if (sb.st_uid != uid || (sb.st_mode & S_IRWXO) != 0) {
135 		errno = EACCES;
136 		goto fail;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (realpath(base, resolved) == NULL)
140 		strlcpy(resolved, base, sizeof resolved);
141 	xasprintf(&path, "%s/%s", resolved, label);
142 
143 	free(base);
144 	return (path);
145 
146 fail:
147 	saved_errno = errno;
148 	free(base);
149 	errno = saved_errno;
150 	return (NULL);
151 }
152 
153 void
154 setblocking(int fd, int state)
155 {
156 	int mode;
157 
158 	if ((mode = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) != -1) {
159 		if (!state)
160 			mode |= O_NONBLOCK;
161 		else
162 			mode &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
163 		fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, mode);
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 const char *
168 find_home(void)
169 {
170 	struct passwd		*pw;
171 	static const char	*home;
172 
173 	if (home != NULL)
174 		return (home);
175 
176 	home = getenv("HOME");
177 	if (home == NULL || *home == '\0') {
178 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
179 		if (pw != NULL)
180 			home = pw->pw_dir;
181 		else
182 			home = NULL;
183 	}
184 
185 	return (home);
186 }
187 
188 int
189 main(int argc, char **argv)
190 {
191 	char					*path, *label, **var;
192 	char					 tmp[PATH_MAX];
193 	const char				*s, *shell;
194 	int					 opt, flags, keys;
195 	const struct options_table_entry	*oe;
196 
197 	if (setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "en_US.UTF-8") == NULL &&
198 	    setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8") == NULL) {
199 		if (setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") == NULL)
200 			errx(1, "invalid LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE or LANG");
201 		s = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
202 		if (strcasecmp(s, "UTF-8") != 0 && strcasecmp(s, "UTF8") != 0)
203 			errx(1, "need UTF-8 locale (LC_CTYPE) but have %s", s);
204 	}
205 
206 	setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
207 	tzset();
208 
209 	if (**argv == '-')
210 		flags = CLIENT_LOGIN;
211 	else
212 		flags = 0;
213 
214 	label = path = NULL;
215 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "2c:Cdf:lL:qS:uUVv")) != -1) {
216 		switch (opt) {
217 		case '2':
218 			flags |= CLIENT_256COLOURS;
219 			break;
220 		case 'c':
221 			shell_command = optarg;
222 			break;
223 		case 'C':
224 			if (flags & CLIENT_CONTROL)
225 				flags |= CLIENT_CONTROLCONTROL;
226 			else
227 				flags |= CLIENT_CONTROL;
228 			break;
229 		case 'V':
230 			printf("%s %s\n", getprogname(), VERSION);
231 			exit(0);
232 		case 'f':
233 			set_cfg_file(optarg);
234 			break;
235 		case 'l':
236 			flags |= CLIENT_LOGIN;
237 			break;
238 		case 'L':
239 			free(label);
240 			label = xstrdup(optarg);
241 			break;
242 		case 'q':
243 			break;
244 		case 'S':
245 			free(path);
246 			path = xstrdup(optarg);
247 			break;
248 		case 'u':
249 			flags |= CLIENT_UTF8;
250 			break;
251 		case 'v':
252 			log_add_level();
253 			break;
254 		default:
255 			usage();
256 		}
257 	}
258 	argc -= optind;
259 	argv += optind;
260 
261 	if (shell_command != NULL && argc != 0)
262 		usage();
263 
264 	if ((ptm_fd = getptmfd()) == -1)
265 		err(1, "getptmfd");
266 	if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath flock fattr unix getpw sendfd "
267 	    "recvfd proc exec tty ps", NULL) != 0)
268 		err(1, "pledge");
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * tmux is a UTF-8 terminal, so if TMUX is set, assume UTF-8.
272 	 * Otherwise, if the user has set LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE or LANG to contain
273 	 * UTF-8, it is a safe assumption that either they are using a UTF-8
274 	 * terminal, or if not they know that output from UTF-8-capable
275 	 * programs may be wrong.
276 	 */
277 	if (getenv("TMUX") != NULL)
278 		flags |= CLIENT_UTF8;
279 	else {
280 		s = getenv("LC_ALL");
281 		if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
282 			s = getenv("LC_CTYPE");
283 		if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
284 			s = getenv("LANG");
285 		if (s == NULL || *s == '\0')
286 			s = "";
287 		if (strcasestr(s, "UTF-8") != NULL ||
288 		    strcasestr(s, "UTF8") != NULL)
289 			flags |= CLIENT_UTF8;
290 	}
291 
292 	global_hooks = hooks_create(NULL);
293 
294 	global_environ = environ_create();
295 	for (var = environ; *var != NULL; var++)
296 		environ_put(global_environ, *var);
297 	if (getcwd(tmp, sizeof tmp) != NULL)
298 		environ_set(global_environ, "PWD", "%s", tmp);
299 
300 	global_options = options_create(NULL);
301 	global_s_options = options_create(NULL);
302 	global_w_options = options_create(NULL);
303 	for (oe = options_table; oe->name != NULL; oe++) {
304 		if (oe->scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_SERVER)
305 			options_default(global_options, oe);
306 		if (oe->scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_SESSION)
307 			options_default(global_s_options, oe);
308 		if (oe->scope == OPTIONS_TABLE_WINDOW)
309 			options_default(global_w_options, oe);
310 	}
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * The default shell comes from SHELL or from the user's passwd entry
314 	 * if available.
315 	 */
316 	shell = getshell();
317 	options_set_string(global_s_options, "default-shell", 0, "%s", shell);
318 
319 	/* Override keys to vi if VISUAL or EDITOR are set. */
320 	if ((s = getenv("VISUAL")) != NULL || (s = getenv("EDITOR")) != NULL) {
321 		if (strrchr(s, '/') != NULL)
322 			s = strrchr(s, '/') + 1;
323 		if (strstr(s, "vi") != NULL)
324 			keys = MODEKEY_VI;
325 		else
326 			keys = MODEKEY_EMACS;
327 		options_set_number(global_s_options, "status-keys", keys);
328 		options_set_number(global_w_options, "mode-keys", keys);
329 	}
330 
331 	/*
332 	 * If socket is specified on the command-line with -S or -L, it is
333 	 * used. Otherwise, $TMUX is checked and if that fails "default" is
334 	 * used.
335 	 */
336 	if (path == NULL && label == NULL) {
337 		s = getenv("TMUX");
338 		if (s != NULL && *s != '\0' && *s != ',') {
339 			path = xstrdup(s);
340 			path[strcspn(path, ",")] = '\0';
341 		}
342 	}
343 	if (path == NULL && (path = make_label(label)) == NULL) {
344 		fprintf(stderr, "can't create socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
345 		exit(1);
346 	}
347 	socket_path = path;
348 	free(label);
349 
350 	/* Pass control to the client. */
351 	exit(client_main(osdep_event_init(), argc, argv, flags));
352 }
353