xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-tftp.c (revision cc576e1d8e4f4078fd4e81238abca9fca216f6ec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  *
21  * Format and print trivial file transfer protocol packets.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 #ifndef lint
26 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-tftp.c,v 1.6 2017/01/24 23:29:14 christos Exp $");
27 #endif
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 #include "config.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
34 
35 #include <string.h>
36 
37 #include "netdissect.h"
38 #include "extract.h"
39 
40 /*
41  * Trivial File Transfer Protocol (IEN-133)
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * Packet types.
46  */
47 #define	RRQ	01			/* read request */
48 #define	WRQ	02			/* write request */
49 #define	DATA	03			/* data packet */
50 #define	ACK	04			/* acknowledgement */
51 #define	TFTP_ERROR	05			/* error code */
52 #define OACK	06			/* option acknowledgement */
53 
54 struct	tftphdr {
55 	unsigned short	th_opcode;		/* packet type */
56 	union {
57 		unsigned short	tu_block;	/* block # */
58 		unsigned short	tu_code;	/* error code */
59 		char	tu_stuff[1];	/* request packet stuff */
60 	} th_u;
61 	char	th_data[1];		/* data or error string */
62 };
63 
64 #define	th_block	th_u.tu_block
65 #define	th_code		th_u.tu_code
66 #define	th_stuff	th_u.tu_stuff
67 #define	th_msg		th_data
68 
69 /*
70  * Error codes.
71  */
72 #define	EUNDEF		0		/* not defined */
73 #define	ENOTFOUND	1		/* file not found */
74 #define	EACCESS		2		/* access violation */
75 #define	ENOSPACE	3		/* disk full or allocation exceeded */
76 #define	EBADOP		4		/* illegal TFTP operation */
77 #define	EBADID		5		/* unknown transfer ID */
78 #define	EEXISTS		6		/* file already exists */
79 #define	ENOUSER		7		/* no such user */
80 
81 static const char tstr[] = " [|tftp]";
82 
83 /* op code to string mapping */
84 static const struct tok op2str[] = {
85 	{ RRQ,		"RRQ" },	/* read request */
86 	{ WRQ,		"WRQ" },	/* write request */
87 	{ DATA,		"DATA" },	/* data packet */
88 	{ ACK,		"ACK" },	/* acknowledgement */
89 	{ TFTP_ERROR,	"ERROR" },	/* error code */
90 	{ OACK,		"OACK" },	/* option acknowledgement */
91 	{ 0,		NULL }
92 };
93 
94 /* error code to string mapping */
95 static const struct tok err2str[] = {
96 	{ EUNDEF,	"EUNDEF" },	/* not defined */
97 	{ ENOTFOUND,	"ENOTFOUND" },	/* file not found */
98 	{ EACCESS,	"EACCESS" },	/* access violation */
99 	{ ENOSPACE,	"ENOSPACE" },	/* disk full or allocation exceeded */
100 	{ EBADOP,	"EBADOP" },	/* illegal TFTP operation */
101 	{ EBADID,	"EBADID" },	/* unknown transfer ID */
102 	{ EEXISTS,	"EEXISTS" },	/* file already exists */
103 	{ ENOUSER,	"ENOUSER" },	/* no such user */
104 	{ 0,		NULL }
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * Print trivial file transfer program requests
109  */
110 void
111 tftp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
112            register const u_char *bp, u_int length)
113 {
114 	register const struct tftphdr *tp;
115 	register const char *cp;
116 	register const u_char *p;
117 	register int opcode, i;
118 
119 	tp = (const struct tftphdr *)bp;
120 
121 	/* Print length */
122 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d", length));
123 
124 	/* Print tftp request type */
125 	ND_TCHECK(tp->th_opcode);
126 	opcode = EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_opcode);
127 	cp = tok2str(op2str, "tftp-#%d", opcode);
128 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", cp));
129 	/* Bail if bogus opcode */
130 	if (*cp == 't')
131 		return;
132 
133 	switch (opcode) {
134 
135 	case RRQ:
136 	case WRQ:
137 	case OACK:
138 		p = (const u_char *)tp->th_stuff;
139 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
140 		/* Print filename or first option */
141 		if (opcode != OACK)
142 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
143 		i = fn_print(ndo, p, ndo->ndo_snapend);
144 		if (opcode != OACK)
145 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
146 
147 		/* Print the mode (RRQ and WRQ only) and any options */
148 		while ((p = (const u_char *)strchr((const char *)p, '\0')) != NULL) {
149 			if (length <= (u_int)(p - (const u_char *)&tp->th_block))
150 				break;
151 			p++;
152 			if (*p != '\0') {
153 				ND_PRINT((ndo, " "));
154 				fn_print(ndo, p, ndo->ndo_snapend);
155 			}
156 		}
157 
158 		if (i)
159 			goto trunc;
160 		break;
161 
162 	case ACK:
163 	case DATA:
164 		ND_TCHECK(tp->th_block);
165 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " block %d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_block)));
166 		break;
167 
168 	case TFTP_ERROR:
169 		/* Print error code string */
170 		ND_TCHECK(tp->th_code);
171 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s \"", tok2str(err2str, "tftp-err-#%d \"",
172 				       EXTRACT_16BITS(&tp->th_code))));
173 		/* Print error message string */
174 		i = fn_print(ndo, (const u_char *)tp->th_data, ndo->ndo_snapend);
175 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "\""));
176 		if (i)
177 			goto trunc;
178 		break;
179 
180 	default:
181 		/* We shouldn't get here */
182 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "(unknown #%d)", opcode));
183 		break;
184 	}
185 	return;
186 trunc:
187 	ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
188 	return;
189 }
190