xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-tftp.c (revision 3117ece4fc4a4ca4489ba793710b60b0d26bab6c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 /* \summary: Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) printer */
23 
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 #ifndef lint
26 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-tftp.c,v 1.10 2024/09/02 16:15:33 christos Exp $");
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <config.h>
30 
31 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
32 
33 #include "netdissect.h"
34 #include "extract.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * Trivial File Transfer Protocol (IEN-133)
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * Packet types.
42  */
43 #define	RRQ	01			/* read request */
44 #define	WRQ	02			/* write request */
45 #define	DATA	03			/* data packet */
46 #define	ACK	04			/* acknowledgement */
47 #define	TFTP_ERROR	05			/* error code */
48 #define OACK	06			/* option acknowledgement */
49 
50 /*
51  * Error codes.
52  */
53 #define	EUNDEF		0		/* not defined */
54 #define	ENOTFOUND	1		/* file not found */
55 #define	EACCESS		2		/* access violation */
56 #define	ENOSPACE	3		/* disk full or allocation exceeded */
57 #define	EBADOP		4		/* illegal TFTP operation */
58 #define	EBADID		5		/* unknown transfer ID */
59 #define	EEXISTS		6		/* file already exists */
60 #define	ENOUSER		7		/* no such user */
61 
62 
63 /* op code to string mapping */
64 static const struct tok op2str[] = {
65 	{ RRQ,		"RRQ" },	/* read request */
66 	{ WRQ,		"WRQ" },	/* write request */
67 	{ DATA,		"DATA" },	/* data packet */
68 	{ ACK,		"ACK" },	/* acknowledgement */
69 	{ TFTP_ERROR,	"ERROR" },	/* error code */
70 	{ OACK,		"OACK" },	/* option acknowledgement */
71 	{ 0,		NULL }
72 };
73 
74 /* error code to string mapping */
75 static const struct tok err2str[] = {
76 	{ EUNDEF,	"EUNDEF" },	/* not defined */
77 	{ ENOTFOUND,	"ENOTFOUND" },	/* file not found */
78 	{ EACCESS,	"EACCESS" },	/* access violation */
79 	{ ENOSPACE,	"ENOSPACE" },	/* disk full or allocation exceeded */
80 	{ EBADOP,	"EBADOP" },	/* illegal TFTP operation */
81 	{ EBADID,	"EBADID" },	/* unknown transfer ID */
82 	{ EEXISTS,	"EEXISTS" },	/* file already exists */
83 	{ ENOUSER,	"ENOUSER" },	/* no such user */
84 	{ 0,		NULL }
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Print trivial file transfer program requests
89  */
90 void
91 tftp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
92            const u_char *bp, u_int length)
93 {
94 	const char *cp;
95 	u_int opcode;
96 	u_int ui;
97 
98 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "tftp";
99 
100 	/* Print protocol */
101 	nd_print_protocol_caps(ndo);
102 	/* Print length */
103 	ND_PRINT(", length %u", length);
104 
105 	/* Print tftp request type */
106 	if (length < 2)
107 		goto trunc;
108 	opcode = GET_BE_U_2(bp);
109 	cp = tok2str(op2str, "tftp-#%u", opcode);
110 	ND_PRINT(", %s", cp);
111 	/* Bail if bogus opcode */
112 	if (*cp == 't')
113 		return;
114 	bp += 2;
115 	length -= 2;
116 
117 	switch (opcode) {
118 
119 	case RRQ:
120 	case WRQ:
121 		if (length == 0)
122 			goto trunc;
123 		ND_PRINT(" ");
124 		/* Print filename */
125 		ND_PRINT("\"");
126 		ui = nd_printztn(ndo, bp, length, ndo->ndo_snapend);
127 		ND_PRINT("\"");
128 		if (ui == 0)
129 			goto trunc;
130 		bp += ui;
131 		length -= ui;
132 
133 		/* Print the mode - RRQ and WRQ only */
134 		if (length == 0)
135 			goto trunc;	/* no mode */
136 		ND_PRINT(" ");
137 		ui = nd_printztn(ndo, bp, length, ndo->ndo_snapend);
138 		if (ui == 0)
139 			goto trunc;
140 		bp += ui;
141 		length -= ui;
142 
143 		/* Print options, if any */
144 		while (length != 0) {
145 			if (GET_U_1(bp) != '\0')
146 				ND_PRINT(" ");
147 			ui = nd_printztn(ndo, bp, length, ndo->ndo_snapend);
148 			if (ui == 0)
149 				goto trunc;
150 			bp += ui;
151 			length -= ui;
152 		}
153 		break;
154 
155 	case OACK:
156 		/* Print options */
157 		while (length != 0) {
158 			if (GET_U_1(bp) != '\0')
159 				ND_PRINT(" ");
160 			ui = nd_printztn(ndo, bp, length, ndo->ndo_snapend);
161 			if (ui == 0)
162 				goto trunc;
163 			bp += ui;
164 			length -= ui;
165 		}
166 		break;
167 
168 	case ACK:
169 	case DATA:
170 		if (length < 2)
171 			goto trunc;	/* no block number */
172 		ND_PRINT(" block %u", GET_BE_U_2(bp));
173 		break;
174 
175 	case TFTP_ERROR:
176 		/* Print error code string */
177 		if (length < 2)
178 			goto trunc;	/* no error code */
179 		ND_PRINT(" %s", tok2str(err2str, "tftp-err-#%u \"",
180 				       GET_BE_U_2(bp)));
181 		bp += 2;
182 		length -= 2;
183 		/* Print error message string */
184 		if (length == 0)
185 			goto trunc;	/* no error message */
186 		ND_PRINT(" \"");
187 		ui = nd_printztn(ndo, bp, length, ndo->ndo_snapend);
188 		ND_PRINT("\"");
189 		if (ui == 0)
190 			goto trunc;
191 		break;
192 
193 	default:
194 		/* We shouldn't get here */
195 		ND_PRINT("(unknown #%u)", opcode);
196 		break;
197 	}
198 	return;
199 trunc:
200 	nd_print_trunc(ndo);
201 }
202