xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-sl.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #ifndef lint
24 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-sl.c,v 1.8 2017/09/08 14:01:13 christos Exp $");
25 #endif
26 
27 /* \summary: Compressed Serial Line Internet Protocol printer */
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 #include "config.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
34 
35 #include "netdissect.h"
36 #include "extract.h"
37 
38 #include "ip.h"
39 #include "tcp.h"
40 #include "slcompress.h"
41 
42 /*
43  * definitions of the pseudo- link-level header attached to slip
44  * packets grabbed by the packet filter (bpf) traffic monitor.
45  */
46 #define SLIP_HDRLEN 16
47 
48 #define SLX_DIR 0
49 #define SLX_CHDR 1
50 #define CHDR_LEN 15
51 
52 #define SLIPDIR_IN 0
53 #define SLIPDIR_OUT 1
54 
55 static const char tstr[] = "[|slip]";
56 
57 static u_int lastlen[2][256];
58 static u_int lastconn = 255;
59 
60 static void sliplink_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const struct ip *, u_int);
61 static void compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options *, const u_char *, const struct ip *, u_int, int);
62 
63 u_int
64 sl_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
65             const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
66 {
67 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
68 	register u_int length = h->len;
69 	register const struct ip *ip;
70 
71 	if (caplen < SLIP_HDRLEN || length < SLIP_HDRLEN) {
72 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
73 		return (caplen);
74 	}
75 
76 	caplen -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
77 	length -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
78 
79 	ip = (const struct ip *)(p + SLIP_HDRLEN);
80 
81 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
82 		sliplink_print(ndo, p, ip, length);
83 
84 	if (caplen < 1 || length < 1) {
85 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
86 		return (caplen + SLIP_HDRLEN);
87 	}
88 
89 	switch (IP_V(ip)) {
90 	case 4:
91 	        ip_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
92 		break;
93 	case 6:
94 		ip6_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
95 		break;
96 	default:
97 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip v%d", IP_V(ip)));
98 	}
99 
100 	return (SLIP_HDRLEN);
101 }
102 
103 u_int
104 sl_bsdos_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
105                   const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
106 {
107 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
108 	register u_int length = h->len;
109 	register const struct ip *ip;
110 
111 	if (caplen < SLIP_HDRLEN) {
112 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
113 		return (caplen);
114 	}
115 
116 	length -= SLIP_HDRLEN;
117 
118 	ip = (const struct ip *)(p + SLIP_HDRLEN);
119 
120 #ifdef notdef
121 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
122 		sliplink_print(ndo, p, ip, length);
123 #endif
124 
125 	ip_print(ndo, (const u_char *)ip, length);
126 
127 	return (SLIP_HDRLEN);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 sliplink_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
132                register const u_char *p, register const struct ip *ip,
133                register u_int length)
134 {
135 	int dir;
136 	u_int hlen;
137 
138 	dir = p[SLX_DIR];
139 	switch (dir) {
140 
141 	case SLIPDIR_IN:
142 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "I "));
143 		break;
144 
145 	case SLIPDIR_OUT:
146 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "O "));
147 		break;
148 
149 	default:
150 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "Invalid direction %d ", dir));
151 		dir = -1;
152 		break;
153 	}
154 	if (ndo->ndo_nflag) {
155 		/* XXX just dump the header */
156 		register int i;
157 
158 		for (i = SLX_CHDR; i < SLX_CHDR + CHDR_LEN - 1; ++i)
159 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x.", p[i]));
160 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%02x: ", p[SLX_CHDR + CHDR_LEN - 1]));
161 		return;
162 	}
163 	switch (p[SLX_CHDR] & 0xf0) {
164 
165 	case TYPE_IP:
166 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip %d: ", length + SLIP_HDRLEN));
167 		break;
168 
169 	case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
170 		/*
171 		 * The connection id is stored in the IP protocol field.
172 		 * Get it from the link layer since sl_uncompress_tcp()
173 		 * has restored the IP header copy to IPPROTO_TCP.
174 		 */
175 		lastconn = ((const struct ip *)&p[SLX_CHDR])->ip_p;
176 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "utcp %d: ", lastconn));
177 		if (dir == -1) {
178 			/* Direction is bogus, don't use it */
179 			return;
180 		}
181 		hlen = IP_HL(ip);
182 		hlen += TH_OFF((const struct tcphdr *)&((const int *)ip)[hlen]);
183 		lastlen[dir][lastconn] = length - (hlen << 2);
184 		break;
185 
186 	default:
187 		if (dir == -1) {
188 			/* Direction is bogus, don't use it */
189 			return;
190 		}
191 		if (p[SLX_CHDR] & TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
192 			compressed_sl_print(ndo, &p[SLX_CHDR], ip,
193 			    length, dir);
194 			ND_PRINT((ndo, ": "));
195 		} else
196 			ND_PRINT((ndo, "slip-%d!: ", p[SLX_CHDR]));
197 	}
198 }
199 
200 static const u_char *
201 print_sl_change(netdissect_options *ndo,
202                 const char *str, register const u_char *cp)
203 {
204 	register u_int i;
205 
206 	if ((i = *cp++) == 0) {
207 		i = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
208 		cp += 2;
209 	}
210 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s%d", str, i));
211 	return (cp);
212 }
213 
214 static const u_char *
215 print_sl_winchange(netdissect_options *ndo,
216                    register const u_char *cp)
217 {
218 	register short i;
219 
220 	if ((i = *cp++) == 0) {
221 		i = EXTRACT_16BITS(cp);
222 		cp += 2;
223 	}
224 	if (i >= 0)
225 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " W+%d", i));
226 	else
227 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " W%d", i));
228 	return (cp);
229 }
230 
231 static void
232 compressed_sl_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
233                     const u_char *chdr, const struct ip *ip,
234                     u_int length, int dir)
235 {
236 	register const u_char *cp = chdr;
237 	register u_int flags, hlen;
238 
239 	flags = *cp++;
240 	if (flags & NEW_C) {
241 		lastconn = *cp++;
242 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ctcp %d", lastconn));
243 	} else
244 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "ctcp *"));
245 
246 	/* skip tcp checksum */
247 	cp += 2;
248 
249 	switch (flags & SPECIALS_MASK) {
250 	case SPECIAL_I:
251 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " *SA+%d", lastlen[dir][lastconn]));
252 		break;
253 
254 	case SPECIAL_D:
255 		ND_PRINT((ndo, " *S+%d", lastlen[dir][lastconn]));
256 		break;
257 
258 	default:
259 		if (flags & NEW_U)
260 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "U=", cp);
261 		if (flags & NEW_W)
262 			cp = print_sl_winchange(ndo, cp);
263 		if (flags & NEW_A)
264 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "A+", cp);
265 		if (flags & NEW_S)
266 			cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "S+", cp);
267 		break;
268 	}
269 	if (flags & NEW_I)
270 		cp = print_sl_change(ndo, "I+", cp);
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * 'hlen' is the length of the uncompressed TCP/IP header (in words).
274 	 * 'cp - chdr' is the length of the compressed header.
275 	 * 'length - hlen' is the amount of data in the packet.
276 	 */
277 	hlen = IP_HL(ip);
278 	hlen += TH_OFF((const struct tcphdr *)&((const int32_t *)ip)[hlen]);
279 	lastlen[dir][lastconn] = length - (hlen << 2);
280 	ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d (%ld)", lastlen[dir][lastconn], (long)(cp - chdr)));
281 }
282