1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions 7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2) 8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and 9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials 10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning 11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement: 12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California, 13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of 14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse 15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior 16 * written permission. 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 20 * 21 * OSPF support contributed by Jeffrey Honig (jch@mitchell.cit.cornell.edu) 22 */ 23 24 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 25 #ifndef lint 26 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-ospf6.c,v 1.11 2023/08/17 20:19:40 christos Exp $"); 27 #endif 28 29 /* \summary: IPv6 Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv3) printer */ 30 31 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H 32 #include <config.h> 33 #endif 34 35 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h" 36 37 #include <string.h> 38 39 #include "netdissect.h" 40 #include "addrtoname.h" 41 #include "extract.h" 42 43 #include "ospf.h" 44 45 #define OSPF_TYPE_HELLO 1 /* Hello */ 46 #define OSPF_TYPE_DD 2 /* Database Description */ 47 #define OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ 3 /* Link State Request */ 48 #define OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE 4 /* Link State Update */ 49 #define OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK 5 /* Link State Ack */ 50 51 /* Options *_options */ 52 #define OSPF6_OPTION_V6 0x01 /* V6 bit: A bit for peeping tom */ 53 #define OSPF6_OPTION_E 0x02 /* E bit: External routes advertised */ 54 #define OSPF6_OPTION_MC 0x04 /* MC bit: Multicast capable */ 55 #define OSPF6_OPTION_N 0x08 /* N bit: For type-7 LSA */ 56 #define OSPF6_OPTION_R 0x10 /* R bit: Router bit */ 57 #define OSPF6_OPTION_DC 0x20 /* DC bit: Demand circuits */ 58 /* The field is actually 24-bit (RFC5340 Section A.2). */ 59 #define OSPF6_OPTION_AF 0x0100 /* AF bit: Multiple address families */ 60 #define OSPF6_OPTION_L 0x0200 /* L bit: Link-local signaling (LLS) */ 61 #define OSPF6_OPTION_AT 0x0400 /* AT bit: Authentication trailer */ 62 63 64 /* db_flags */ 65 #define OSPF6_DB_INIT 0x04 /* */ 66 #define OSPF6_DB_MORE 0x02 67 #define OSPF6_DB_MASTER 0x01 68 #define OSPF6_DB_M6 0x10 /* IPv6 MTU */ 69 70 /* ls_type */ 71 #define LS_TYPE_ROUTER 1 /* router link */ 72 #define LS_TYPE_NETWORK 2 /* network link */ 73 #define LS_TYPE_INTER_AP 3 /* Inter-Area-Prefix */ 74 #define LS_TYPE_INTER_AR 4 /* Inter-Area-Router */ 75 #define LS_TYPE_ASE 5 /* ASE */ 76 #define LS_TYPE_GROUP 6 /* Group membership */ 77 #define LS_TYPE_NSSA 7 /* NSSA */ 78 #define LS_TYPE_LINK 8 /* Link LSA */ 79 #define LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP 9 /* Intra-Area-Prefix */ 80 #define LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE 10 /* Intra-Area-TE */ 81 #define LS_TYPE_GRACE 11 /* Grace LSA */ 82 #define LS_TYPE_RI 12 /* Router information */ 83 #define LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE 13 /* Inter-AS-TE */ 84 #define LS_TYPE_L1VPN 14 /* L1VPN */ 85 #define LS_TYPE_MASK 0x1fff 86 87 #define LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL 0x0000 88 #define LS_SCOPE_AREA 0x2000 89 #define LS_SCOPE_AS 0x4000 90 #define LS_SCOPE_MASK 0x6000 91 #define LS_SCOPE_U 0x8000 92 93 /* rla_link.link_type */ 94 #define RLA_TYPE_ROUTER 1 /* point-to-point to another router */ 95 #define RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT 2 /* connection to transit network */ 96 #define RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL 4 /* virtual link */ 97 98 /* rla_flags */ 99 #define RLA_FLAG_B 0x01 100 #define RLA_FLAG_E 0x02 101 #define RLA_FLAG_V 0x04 102 #define RLA_FLAG_W 0x08 103 #define RLA_FLAG_Nt 0x10 104 105 /* lsa_prefix options */ 106 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU 0x01 107 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA 0x02 108 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC 0x04 109 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P 0x08 110 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN 0x10 111 #define LSA_PREFIX_OPT_N 0x20 112 113 /* sla_tosmetric breakdown */ 114 #define SLA_MASK_TOS 0x7f000000 115 #define SLA_MASK_METRIC 0x00ffffff 116 #define SLA_SHIFT_TOS 24 117 118 /* asla_metric */ 119 #define ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR 0x02000000 120 #define ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG 0x01000000 121 #define ASLA_MASK_METRIC 0x00ffffff 122 123 /* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */ 124 #define OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN 16U 125 #define OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC 0x0001 126 127 typedef nd_uint32_t rtrid_t; 128 129 /* link state advertisement header */ 130 struct lsa6_hdr { 131 nd_uint16_t ls_age; 132 nd_uint16_t ls_type; 133 rtrid_t ls_stateid; 134 rtrid_t ls_router; 135 nd_uint32_t ls_seq; 136 nd_uint16_t ls_chksum; 137 nd_uint16_t ls_length; 138 }; 139 140 /* Length of an IPv6 address, in bytes. */ 141 #define IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES (128/8) 142 143 struct lsa6_prefix { 144 nd_uint8_t lsa_p_len; 145 nd_uint8_t lsa_p_opt; 146 nd_uint16_t lsa_p_metric; 147 nd_byte lsa_p_prefix[IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES]; /* maximum length */ 148 }; 149 150 /* link state advertisement */ 151 struct lsa6 { 152 struct lsa6_hdr ls_hdr; 153 154 /* Link state types */ 155 union { 156 /* Router links advertisements */ 157 struct { 158 union { 159 nd_uint8_t flg; 160 nd_uint32_t opt; 161 } rla_flgandopt; 162 #define rla_flags rla_flgandopt.flg 163 #define rla_options rla_flgandopt.opt 164 struct rlalink6 { 165 nd_uint8_t link_type; 166 nd_byte link_zero; 167 nd_uint16_t link_metric; 168 nd_uint32_t link_ifid; 169 nd_uint32_t link_nifid; 170 rtrid_t link_nrtid; 171 } rla_link[1]; /* may repeat */ 172 } un_rla; 173 174 /* Network links advertisements */ 175 struct { 176 nd_uint32_t nla_options; 177 rtrid_t nla_router[1]; /* may repeat */ 178 } un_nla; 179 180 /* Inter Area Prefix LSA */ 181 struct { 182 nd_uint32_t inter_ap_metric; 183 struct lsa6_prefix inter_ap_prefix[1]; 184 } un_inter_ap; 185 186 /* AS external links advertisements */ 187 struct { 188 nd_uint32_t asla_metric; 189 struct lsa6_prefix asla_prefix[1]; 190 /* some optional fields follow */ 191 } un_asla; 192 193 #if 0 194 /* Summary links advertisements */ 195 struct { 196 nd_ipv4 sla_mask; 197 nd_uint32_t sla_tosmetric[1]; /* may repeat */ 198 } un_sla; 199 200 /* Multicast group membership */ 201 struct mcla { 202 nd_uint32_t mcla_vtype; 203 nd_ipv4 mcla_vid; 204 } un_mcla[1]; 205 #endif 206 207 /* Type 7 LSA */ 208 209 /* Link LSA */ 210 struct llsa { 211 union { 212 nd_uint8_t pri; 213 nd_uint32_t opt; 214 } llsa_priandopt; 215 #define llsa_priority llsa_priandopt.pri 216 #define llsa_options llsa_priandopt.opt 217 nd_ipv6 llsa_lladdr; 218 nd_uint32_t llsa_nprefix; 219 struct lsa6_prefix llsa_prefix[1]; 220 } un_llsa; 221 222 /* Intra-Area-Prefix */ 223 struct { 224 nd_uint16_t intra_ap_nprefix; 225 nd_uint16_t intra_ap_lstype; 226 rtrid_t intra_ap_lsid; 227 rtrid_t intra_ap_rtid; 228 struct lsa6_prefix intra_ap_prefix[1]; 229 } un_intra_ap; 230 } lsa_un; 231 }; 232 233 /* 234 * the main header 235 */ 236 struct ospf6hdr { 237 nd_uint8_t ospf6_version; 238 nd_uint8_t ospf6_type; 239 nd_uint16_t ospf6_len; 240 rtrid_t ospf6_routerid; 241 rtrid_t ospf6_areaid; 242 nd_uint16_t ospf6_chksum; 243 nd_uint8_t ospf6_instanceid; 244 nd_uint8_t ospf6_rsvd; 245 }; 246 247 /* 248 * The OSPF6 header length is 16 bytes, regardless of how your compiler 249 * might choose to pad the above structure. 250 */ 251 #define OSPF6HDR_LEN 16 252 253 /* Hello packet */ 254 struct hello6 { 255 nd_uint32_t hello_ifid; 256 union { 257 nd_uint8_t pri; 258 nd_uint32_t opt; 259 } hello_priandopt; 260 #define hello_priority hello_priandopt.pri 261 #define hello_options hello_priandopt.opt 262 nd_uint16_t hello_helloint; 263 nd_uint16_t hello_deadint; 264 rtrid_t hello_dr; 265 rtrid_t hello_bdr; 266 rtrid_t hello_neighbor[1]; /* may repeat */ 267 }; 268 269 /* Database Description packet */ 270 struct dd6 { 271 nd_uint32_t db_options; 272 nd_uint16_t db_mtu; 273 nd_uint8_t db_mbz; 274 nd_uint8_t db_flags; 275 nd_uint32_t db_seq; 276 struct lsa6_hdr db_lshdr[1]; /* may repeat */ 277 }; 278 279 /* Link State Request */ 280 struct lsr6 { 281 nd_uint16_t ls_mbz; 282 nd_uint16_t ls_type; 283 rtrid_t ls_stateid; 284 rtrid_t ls_router; 285 }; 286 287 /* Link State Update */ 288 struct lsu6 { 289 nd_uint32_t lsu_count; 290 struct lsa6 lsu_lsa[1]; /* may repeat */ 291 }; 292 293 294 static const struct tok ospf6_option_values[] = { 295 { OSPF6_OPTION_V6, "V6" }, 296 { OSPF6_OPTION_E, "External" }, 297 { OSPF6_OPTION_MC, "Deprecated" }, 298 { OSPF6_OPTION_N, "NSSA" }, 299 { OSPF6_OPTION_R, "Router" }, 300 { OSPF6_OPTION_DC, "Demand Circuit" }, 301 { OSPF6_OPTION_AF, "AFs Support" }, 302 { OSPF6_OPTION_L, "LLS" }, 303 { OSPF6_OPTION_AT, "Authentication Trailer" }, 304 { 0, NULL } 305 }; 306 307 static const struct tok ospf6_rla_flag_values[] = { 308 { RLA_FLAG_B, "ABR" }, 309 { RLA_FLAG_E, "External" }, 310 { RLA_FLAG_V, "Virtual-Link Endpoint" }, 311 { RLA_FLAG_W, "Deprecated" }, 312 { RLA_FLAG_Nt, "NSSA Translator" }, 313 { 0, NULL } 314 }; 315 316 static const struct tok ospf6_asla_flag_values[] = { 317 { ASLA_FLAG_EXTERNAL, "External Type 2" }, 318 { ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR, "Forwarding" }, 319 { ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG, "Tag" }, 320 { 0, NULL } 321 }; 322 323 static const struct tok ospf6_type_values[] = { 324 { OSPF_TYPE_HELLO, "Hello" }, 325 { OSPF_TYPE_DD, "Database Description" }, 326 { OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ, "LS-Request" }, 327 { OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE, "LS-Update" }, 328 { OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK, "LS-Ack" }, 329 { 0, NULL } 330 }; 331 332 static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_values[] = { 333 { LS_TYPE_ROUTER, "Router" }, 334 { LS_TYPE_NETWORK, "Network" }, 335 { LS_TYPE_INTER_AP, "Inter-Area Prefix" }, 336 { LS_TYPE_INTER_AR, "Inter-Area Router" }, 337 { LS_TYPE_ASE, "External" }, 338 { LS_TYPE_GROUP, "Deprecated" }, 339 { LS_TYPE_NSSA, "NSSA" }, 340 { LS_TYPE_LINK, "Link" }, 341 { LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP, "Intra-Area Prefix" }, 342 { LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE, "Intra-Area TE" }, 343 { LS_TYPE_GRACE, "Grace" }, 344 { LS_TYPE_RI, "Router Information" }, 345 { LS_TYPE_INTER_ASTE, "Inter-AS-TE" }, 346 { LS_TYPE_L1VPN, "Layer 1 VPN" }, 347 { 0, NULL } 348 }; 349 350 static const struct tok ospf6_ls_scope_values[] = { 351 { LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL, "Link Local" }, 352 { LS_SCOPE_AREA, "Area Local" }, 353 { LS_SCOPE_AS, "Domain Wide" }, 354 { 0, NULL } 355 }; 356 357 static const struct tok ospf6_dd_flag_values[] = { 358 { OSPF6_DB_INIT, "Init" }, 359 { OSPF6_DB_MORE, "More" }, 360 { OSPF6_DB_MASTER, "Master" }, 361 { OSPF6_DB_M6, "IPv6 MTU" }, 362 { 0, NULL } 363 }; 364 365 static const struct tok ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values[] = { 366 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_NU, "No Unicast" }, 367 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_LA, "Local address" }, 368 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_MC, "Deprecated" }, 369 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_P, "Propagate" }, 370 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_DN, "Down" }, 371 { LSA_PREFIX_OPT_N, "N-bit" }, 372 { 0, NULL } 373 }; 374 375 static const struct tok ospf6_auth_type_str[] = { 376 { OSPF6_AUTH_TYPE_HMAC, "HMAC" }, 377 { 0, NULL } 378 }; 379 380 static void 381 ospf6_print_ls_type(netdissect_options *ndo, 382 u_int ls_type, const rtrid_t *ls_stateid) 383 { 384 ND_PRINT("\n\t %s LSA (%u), %s Scope%s, LSA-ID %s", 385 tok2str(ospf6_lsa_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK), 386 ls_type & LS_TYPE_MASK, 387 tok2str(ospf6_ls_scope_values, "Unknown", ls_type & LS_SCOPE_MASK), 388 ls_type &0x8000 ? ", transitive" : "", /* U-bit */ 389 GET_IPADDR_STRING(ls_stateid)); 390 } 391 392 UNALIGNED_OK 393 static int 394 ospf6_print_lshdr(netdissect_options *ndo, 395 const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp, const u_char *dataend) 396 { 397 if ((const u_char *)(lshp + 1) > dataend) 398 goto trunc; 399 400 ND_PRINT("\n\t Advertising Router %s, seq 0x%08x, age %us, length %zu", 401 GET_IPADDR_STRING(lshp->ls_router), 402 GET_BE_U_4(lshp->ls_seq), 403 GET_BE_U_2(lshp->ls_age), 404 GET_BE_U_2(lshp->ls_length)-sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr)); 405 406 ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, GET_BE_U_2(lshp->ls_type), 407 &lshp->ls_stateid); 408 409 return (0); 410 trunc: 411 return (1); 412 } 413 414 static int 415 ospf6_print_lsaprefix(netdissect_options *ndo, 416 const uint8_t *tptr, u_int lsa_length) 417 { 418 const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr; 419 u_int wordlen; 420 nd_ipv6 prefix; 421 422 if (lsa_length < sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES) 423 goto trunc; 424 lsa_length -= sizeof (*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES; 425 ND_TCHECK_LEN(lsapp, sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES); 426 wordlen = (GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_len) + 31) / 32; 427 if (wordlen * 4 > sizeof(nd_ipv6)) { 428 ND_PRINT(" bogus prefixlen /%u", GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_len)); 429 goto trunc; 430 } 431 if (lsa_length < wordlen * 4) 432 goto trunc; 433 lsa_length -= wordlen * 4; 434 memset(prefix, 0, sizeof(prefix)); 435 GET_CPY_BYTES(prefix, lsapp->lsa_p_prefix, wordlen * 4); 436 ND_PRINT("\n\t\t%s/%u", ip6addr_string(ndo, prefix), /* local buffer, not packet data; don't use GET_IP6ADDR_STRING() */ 437 GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_len)); 438 if (GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_opt)) { 439 ND_PRINT(", Options [%s]", 440 bittok2str(ospf6_lsa_prefix_option_values, 441 "none", GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_opt))); 442 } 443 ND_PRINT(", metric %u", GET_BE_U_2(lsapp->lsa_p_metric)); 444 return sizeof(*lsapp) - IPV6_ADDR_LEN_BYTES + wordlen * 4; 445 446 trunc: 447 return -1; 448 } 449 450 451 /* 452 * Print a single link state advertisement. If truncated return 1, else 0. 453 */ 454 UNALIGNED_OK 455 static int 456 ospf6_print_lsa(netdissect_options *ndo, 457 const struct lsa6 *lsap, const u_char *dataend) 458 { 459 const struct rlalink6 *rlp; 460 #if 0 461 const struct tos_metric *tosp; 462 #endif 463 const rtrid_t *ap; 464 #if 0 465 const struct aslametric *almp; 466 const struct mcla *mcp; 467 #endif 468 const struct llsa *llsap; 469 const struct lsa6_prefix *lsapp; 470 #if 0 471 const uint32_t *lp; 472 #endif 473 u_int prefixes; 474 int bytelen; 475 u_int length, lsa_length; 476 uint32_t flags32; 477 const uint8_t *tptr; 478 479 if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, &lsap->ls_hdr, dataend)) 480 return (1); 481 length = GET_BE_U_2(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length); 482 483 /* 484 * The LSA length includes the length of the header; 485 * it must have a value that's at least that length. 486 * If it does, find the length of what follows the 487 * header. 488 */ 489 if (length < sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr) || (const u_char *)lsap + length > dataend) 490 return (1); 491 lsa_length = length - sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr); 492 tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap+sizeof(struct lsa6_hdr); 493 494 switch (GET_BE_U_2(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_type)) { 495 case LS_TYPE_ROUTER | LS_SCOPE_AREA: 496 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options)) 497 return (1); 498 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options); 499 ND_PRINT("\n\t Options [%s]", 500 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", 501 GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_options))); 502 ND_PRINT(", RLA-Flags [%s]", 503 bittok2str(ospf6_rla_flag_values, "none", 504 GET_U_1(lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_flags))); 505 506 rlp = lsap->lsa_un.un_rla.rla_link; 507 while (lsa_length != 0) { 508 if (lsa_length < sizeof (*rlp)) 509 return (1); 510 lsa_length -= sizeof (*rlp); 511 ND_TCHECK_SIZE(rlp); 512 switch (GET_U_1(rlp->link_type)) { 513 514 case RLA_TYPE_VIRTUAL: 515 ND_PRINT("\n\t Virtual Link: Neighbor Router-ID %s" 516 "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s", 517 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nrtid), 518 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nifid), 519 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_ifid)); 520 break; 521 522 case RLA_TYPE_ROUTER: 523 ND_PRINT("\n\t Neighbor Router-ID %s" 524 "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s", 525 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nrtid), 526 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nifid), 527 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_ifid)); 528 break; 529 530 case RLA_TYPE_TRANSIT: 531 ND_PRINT("\n\t Neighbor Network-ID %s" 532 "\n\t Neighbor Interface-ID %s, Interface %s", 533 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nrtid), 534 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_nifid), 535 GET_IPADDR_STRING(rlp->link_ifid)); 536 break; 537 538 default: 539 ND_PRINT("\n\t Unknown Router Links Type 0x%02x", 540 GET_U_1(rlp->link_type)); 541 return (0); 542 } 543 ND_PRINT(", metric %u", GET_BE_U_2(rlp->link_metric)); 544 rlp++; 545 } 546 break; 547 548 case LS_TYPE_NETWORK | LS_SCOPE_AREA: 549 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options)) 550 return (1); 551 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options); 552 ND_PRINT("\n\t Options [%s]", 553 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", 554 GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_options))); 555 556 ND_PRINT("\n\t Connected Routers:"); 557 ap = lsap->lsa_un.un_nla.nla_router; 558 while (lsa_length != 0) { 559 if (lsa_length < sizeof (*ap)) 560 return (1); 561 lsa_length -= sizeof (*ap); 562 ND_PRINT("\n\t\t%s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(ap)); 563 ++ap; 564 } 565 break; 566 567 case LS_TYPE_INTER_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA: 568 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric)) 569 return (1); 570 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric); 571 ND_PRINT(", metric %u", 572 GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_metric) & SLA_MASK_METRIC); 573 574 tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_inter_ap.inter_ap_prefix; 575 while (lsa_length != 0) { 576 bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length); 577 if (bytelen < 0) 578 goto trunc; 579 /* 580 * ospf6_print_lsaprefix() will return -1 if 581 * the length is too high, so this will not 582 * underflow. 583 */ 584 lsa_length -= bytelen; 585 tptr += bytelen; 586 } 587 break; 588 589 case LS_TYPE_ASE | LS_SCOPE_AS: 590 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric)) 591 return (1); 592 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric); 593 flags32 = GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric); 594 ND_PRINT("\n\t Flags [%s]", 595 bittok2str(ospf6_asla_flag_values, "none", flags32)); 596 ND_PRINT(" metric %u", 597 GET_BE_U_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_metric) & 598 ASLA_MASK_METRIC); 599 600 tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_asla.asla_prefix; 601 lsapp = (const struct lsa6_prefix *)tptr; 602 bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length); 603 if (bytelen < 0) 604 goto trunc; 605 /* 606 * ospf6_print_lsaprefix() will return -1 if 607 * the length is too high, so this will not 608 * underflow. 609 */ 610 lsa_length -= bytelen; 611 tptr += bytelen; 612 613 if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_FWDADDR) != 0) { 614 if (lsa_length < sizeof (nd_ipv6)) 615 return (1); 616 lsa_length -= sizeof (nd_ipv6); 617 ND_PRINT(" forward %s", 618 GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(tptr)); 619 tptr += sizeof(nd_ipv6); 620 } 621 622 if ((flags32 & ASLA_FLAG_ROUTETAG) != 0) { 623 if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t)) 624 return (1); 625 lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t); 626 ND_PRINT(" tag %s", 627 GET_IPADDR_STRING(tptr)); 628 tptr += sizeof(uint32_t); 629 } 630 631 if (GET_U_1(lsapp->lsa_p_metric)) { 632 if (lsa_length < sizeof (uint32_t)) 633 return (1); 634 lsa_length -= sizeof (uint32_t); 635 ND_PRINT(" RefLSID: %s", 636 GET_IPADDR_STRING(tptr)); 637 tptr += sizeof(uint32_t); 638 } 639 break; 640 641 case LS_TYPE_LINK: 642 /* Link LSA */ 643 llsap = &lsap->lsa_un.un_llsa; 644 if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt)) 645 return (1); 646 lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_priandopt); 647 ND_TCHECK_SIZE(&llsap->llsa_priandopt); 648 ND_PRINT("\n\t Options [%s]", 649 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", 650 GET_BE_U_4(llsap->llsa_options))); 651 652 if (lsa_length < sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix)) 653 return (1); 654 lsa_length -= sizeof (llsap->llsa_lladdr) + sizeof (llsap->llsa_nprefix); 655 prefixes = GET_BE_U_4(llsap->llsa_nprefix); 656 ND_PRINT("\n\t Priority %u, Link-local address %s, Prefixes %u:", 657 GET_U_1(llsap->llsa_priority), 658 GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(llsap->llsa_lladdr), 659 prefixes); 660 661 tptr = (const uint8_t *)llsap->llsa_prefix; 662 while (prefixes > 0) { 663 bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length); 664 if (bytelen < 0) 665 goto trunc; 666 prefixes--; 667 /* 668 * ospf6_print_lsaprefix() will return -1 if 669 * the length is too high, so this will not 670 * underflow. 671 */ 672 lsa_length -= bytelen; 673 tptr += bytelen; 674 } 675 break; 676 677 case LS_TYPE_INTRA_AP | LS_SCOPE_AREA: 678 /* Intra-Area-Prefix LSA */ 679 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid)) 680 return (1); 681 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid); 682 ND_TCHECK_4(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_rtid); 683 ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, 684 GET_BE_U_2(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lstype), 685 &lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_lsid); 686 687 if (lsa_length < sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix)) 688 return (1); 689 lsa_length -= sizeof (lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix); 690 prefixes = GET_BE_U_2(lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_nprefix); 691 ND_PRINT("\n\t Prefixes %u:", prefixes); 692 693 tptr = (const uint8_t *)lsap->lsa_un.un_intra_ap.intra_ap_prefix; 694 while (prefixes > 0) { 695 bytelen = ospf6_print_lsaprefix(ndo, tptr, lsa_length); 696 if (bytelen < 0) 697 goto trunc; 698 prefixes--; 699 /* 700 * ospf6_print_lsaprefix() will return -1 if 701 * the length is too high, so this will not 702 * underflow. 703 */ 704 lsa_length -= bytelen; 705 tptr += bytelen; 706 } 707 break; 708 709 case LS_TYPE_GRACE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL: 710 if (ospf_grace_lsa_print(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) { 711 return 1; 712 } 713 break; 714 715 case LS_TYPE_INTRA_ATE | LS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL: 716 if (ospf_te_lsa_print(ndo, tptr, lsa_length) == -1) { 717 return 1; 718 } 719 break; 720 721 default: 722 if(!print_unknown_data(ndo,tptr, 723 "\n\t ", 724 lsa_length)) { 725 return (1); 726 } 727 break; 728 } 729 730 return (0); 731 trunc: 732 return (1); 733 } 734 735 UNALIGNED_OK 736 static int 737 ospf6_decode_v3(netdissect_options *ndo, 738 const struct ospf6hdr *op, 739 const u_char *dataend) 740 { 741 const rtrid_t *ap; 742 const struct lsr6 *lsrp; 743 const struct lsa6_hdr *lshp; 744 const struct lsa6 *lsap; 745 int i; 746 747 switch (GET_U_1(op->ospf6_type)) { 748 749 case OSPF_TYPE_HELLO: { 750 const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN); 751 752 ND_PRINT("\n\tOptions [%s]", 753 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", 754 GET_BE_U_4(hellop->hello_options))); 755 756 ND_PRINT("\n\t Hello Timer %us, Dead Timer %us, Interface-ID %s, Priority %u", 757 GET_BE_U_2(hellop->hello_helloint), 758 GET_BE_U_2(hellop->hello_deadint), 759 GET_IPADDR_STRING(hellop->hello_ifid), 760 GET_U_1(hellop->hello_priority)); 761 762 if (GET_BE_U_4(hellop->hello_dr) != 0) 763 ND_PRINT("\n\t Designated Router %s", 764 GET_IPADDR_STRING(hellop->hello_dr)); 765 if (GET_BE_U_4(hellop->hello_bdr) != 0) 766 ND_PRINT(", Backup Designated Router %s", 767 GET_IPADDR_STRING(hellop->hello_bdr)); 768 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) { 769 ND_PRINT("\n\t Neighbor List:"); 770 ap = hellop->hello_neighbor; 771 while ((const u_char *)ap < dataend) { 772 ND_PRINT("\n\t %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(ap)); 773 ++ap; 774 } 775 } 776 break; /* HELLO */ 777 } 778 779 case OSPF_TYPE_DD: { 780 const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN); 781 782 ND_PRINT("\n\tOptions [%s]", 783 bittok2str(ospf6_option_values, "none", 784 GET_BE_U_4(ddp->db_options))); 785 ND_PRINT(", DD Flags [%s]", 786 bittok2str(ospf6_dd_flag_values,"none",GET_U_1(ddp->db_flags))); 787 788 ND_PRINT(", MTU %u, DD-Sequence 0x%08x", 789 GET_BE_U_2(ddp->db_mtu), 790 GET_BE_U_4(ddp->db_seq)); 791 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) { 792 /* Print all the LS adv's */ 793 lshp = ddp->db_lshdr; 794 while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) { 795 if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend)) 796 goto trunc; 797 } 798 } 799 break; 800 } 801 802 case OSPF_TYPE_LS_REQ: 803 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) { 804 lsrp = (const struct lsr6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN); 805 while ((const u_char *)lsrp < dataend) { 806 ND_TCHECK_SIZE(lsrp); 807 ND_PRINT("\n\t Advertising Router %s", 808 GET_IPADDR_STRING(lsrp->ls_router)); 809 ospf6_print_ls_type(ndo, 810 GET_BE_U_2(lsrp->ls_type), 811 &lsrp->ls_stateid); 812 ++lsrp; 813 } 814 } 815 break; 816 817 case OSPF_TYPE_LS_UPDATE: 818 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) { 819 const struct lsu6 *lsup = (const struct lsu6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN); 820 821 i = GET_BE_U_4(lsup->lsu_count); 822 lsap = lsup->lsu_lsa; 823 while ((const u_char *)lsap < dataend && i--) { 824 if (ospf6_print_lsa(ndo, lsap, dataend)) 825 goto trunc; 826 lsap = (const struct lsa6 *)((const u_char *)lsap + 827 GET_BE_U_2(lsap->ls_hdr.ls_length)); 828 } 829 } 830 break; 831 832 case OSPF_TYPE_LS_ACK: 833 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) { 834 lshp = (const struct lsa6_hdr *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN); 835 while ((const u_char *)lshp < dataend) { 836 if (ospf6_print_lshdr(ndo, lshp++, dataend)) 837 goto trunc; 838 } 839 } 840 break; 841 842 default: 843 break; 844 } 845 return (0); 846 trunc: 847 return (1); 848 } 849 850 /* RFC5613 Section 2.2 (w/o the TLVs) */ 851 static int 852 ospf6_print_lls(netdissect_options *ndo, 853 const u_char *cp, const u_int len) 854 { 855 uint16_t llsdatalen; 856 857 if (len == 0) 858 return 0; 859 if (len < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN) 860 goto trunc; 861 /* Checksum */ 862 ND_PRINT("\n\tLLS Checksum 0x%04x", GET_BE_U_2(cp)); 863 cp += 2; 864 /* LLS Data Length */ 865 llsdatalen = GET_BE_U_2(cp); 866 ND_PRINT(", Data Length %u", llsdatalen); 867 if (llsdatalen < OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN || llsdatalen > len) 868 goto trunc; 869 cp += 2; 870 /* LLS TLVs */ 871 ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, llsdatalen - OSPF_LLS_HDRLEN); 872 /* FIXME: code in print-ospf.c can be reused to decode the TLVs */ 873 874 return llsdatalen; 875 trunc: 876 return -1; 877 } 878 879 /* RFC6506 Section 4.1 */ 880 static int 881 ospf6_decode_at(netdissect_options *ndo, 882 const u_char *cp, const u_int len) 883 { 884 uint16_t authdatalen; 885 886 if (len == 0) 887 return 0; 888 if (len < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN) 889 goto trunc; 890 /* Authentication Type */ 891 ND_PRINT("\n\tAuthentication Type %s", 892 tok2str(ospf6_auth_type_str, "unknown (0x%04x)", GET_BE_U_2(cp))); 893 cp += 2; 894 /* Auth Data Len */ 895 authdatalen = GET_BE_U_2(cp); 896 ND_PRINT(", Length %u", authdatalen); 897 if (authdatalen < OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN || authdatalen > len) 898 goto trunc; 899 cp += 2; 900 /* Reserved */ 901 cp += 2; 902 /* Security Association ID */ 903 ND_PRINT(", SAID %u", GET_BE_U_2(cp)); 904 cp += 2; 905 /* Cryptographic Sequence Number (High-Order 32 Bits) */ 906 ND_PRINT(", CSN 0x%08x", GET_BE_U_4(cp)); 907 cp += 4; 908 /* Cryptographic Sequence Number (Low-Order 32 Bits) */ 909 ND_PRINT(":%08x", GET_BE_U_4(cp)); 910 cp += 4; 911 /* Authentication Data */ 912 ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN); 913 if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1) 914 print_unknown_data(ndo,cp, "\n\tAuthentication Data ", authdatalen - OSPF6_AT_HDRLEN); 915 return 0; 916 917 trunc: 918 return 1; 919 } 920 921 /* The trailing data may include LLS and/or AT data (in this specific order). 922 * LLS data may be present only in Hello and DBDesc packets with the L-bit set. 923 * AT data may be present in Hello and DBDesc packets with the AT-bit set or in 924 * any other packet type, thus decode the AT data regardless of the AT-bit. 925 */ 926 UNALIGNED_OK 927 static int 928 ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(netdissect_options *ndo, 929 const struct ospf6hdr *op, const u_char *cp, const unsigned len) 930 { 931 uint8_t type; 932 int llslen = 0; 933 int lls_hello = 0; 934 int lls_dd = 0; 935 936 type = GET_U_1(op->ospf6_type); 937 if (type == OSPF_TYPE_HELLO) { 938 const struct hello6 *hellop = (const struct hello6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN); 939 if (GET_BE_U_4(hellop->hello_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L) 940 lls_hello = 1; 941 } else if (type == OSPF_TYPE_DD) { 942 const struct dd6 *ddp = (const struct dd6 *)((const uint8_t *)op + OSPF6HDR_LEN); 943 if (GET_BE_U_4(ddp->db_options) & OSPF6_OPTION_L) 944 lls_dd = 1; 945 } 946 if ((lls_hello || lls_dd) && (llslen = ospf6_print_lls(ndo, cp, len)) < 0) 947 goto trunc; 948 return ospf6_decode_at(ndo, cp + llslen, len - llslen); 949 950 trunc: 951 return 1; 952 } 953 954 UNALIGNED_OK 955 void 956 ospf6_print(netdissect_options *ndo, 957 const u_char *bp, u_int length) 958 { 959 const struct ospf6hdr *op; 960 const u_char *dataend; 961 const char *cp; 962 uint16_t datalen; 963 964 ndo->ndo_protocol = "ospf3"; 965 op = (const struct ospf6hdr *)bp; 966 967 /* If the type is valid translate it, or just print the type */ 968 /* value. If it's not valid, say so and return */ 969 cp = tok2str(ospf6_type_values, "unknown packet type (%u)", 970 GET_U_1(op->ospf6_type)); 971 ND_PRINT("OSPFv%u, %s, length %u", GET_U_1(op->ospf6_version), cp, 972 length); 973 if (*cp == 'u') { 974 return; 975 } 976 977 if(!ndo->ndo_vflag) { /* non verbose - so lets bail out here */ 978 return; 979 } 980 981 /* OSPFv3 data always comes first and optional trailing data may follow. */ 982 datalen = GET_BE_U_2(op->ospf6_len); 983 if (datalen > length) { 984 ND_PRINT(" [len %u]", datalen); 985 return; 986 } 987 dataend = bp + datalen; 988 989 ND_PRINT("\n\tRouter-ID %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(op->ospf6_routerid)); 990 991 if (GET_BE_U_4(op->ospf6_areaid) != 0) 992 ND_PRINT(", Area %s", GET_IPADDR_STRING(op->ospf6_areaid)); 993 else 994 ND_PRINT(", Backbone Area"); 995 if (GET_U_1(op->ospf6_instanceid)) 996 ND_PRINT(", Instance %u", GET_U_1(op->ospf6_instanceid)); 997 998 /* Do rest according to version. */ 999 switch (GET_U_1(op->ospf6_version)) { 1000 1001 case 3: 1002 /* ospf version 3 */ 1003 if (ospf6_decode_v3(ndo, op, dataend) || 1004 ospf6_decode_v3_trailer(ndo, op, dataend, length - datalen)) 1005 goto trunc; 1006 break; 1007 } /* end switch on version */ 1008 1009 return; 1010 trunc: 1011 nd_print_trunc(ndo); 1012 } 1013