xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-null.c (revision cc576e1d8e4f4078fd4e81238abca9fca216f6ec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #ifndef lint
24 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-null.c,v 1.6 2017/01/24 23:29:14 christos Exp $");
25 #endif
26 
27 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
28 #include "config.h"
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
32 
33 #include <string.h>
34 
35 #include "netdissect.h"
36 #include "af.h"
37 
38 /*
39  * The DLT_NULL packet header is 4 bytes long. It contains a host-byte-order
40  * 32-bit integer that specifies the family, e.g. AF_INET.
41  *
42  * Note here that "host" refers to the host on which the packets were
43  * captured; that isn't necessarily *this* host.
44  *
45  * The OpenBSD DLT_LOOP packet header is the same, except that the integer
46  * is in network byte order.
47  */
48 #define	NULL_HDRLEN 4
49 
50 /*
51  * Byte-swap a 32-bit number.
52  * ("htonl()" or "ntohl()" won't work - we want to byte-swap even on
53  * big-endian platforms.)
54  */
55 #define	SWAPLONG(y) \
56 ((((y)&0xff)<<24) | (((y)&0xff00)<<8) | (((y)&0xff0000)>>8) | (((y)>>24)&0xff))
57 
58 static inline void
59 null_hdr_print(netdissect_options *ndo, u_int family, u_int length)
60 {
61 	if (!ndo->ndo_qflag) {
62 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "AF %s (%u)",
63 			tok2str(bsd_af_values,"Unknown",family),family));
64 	} else {
65 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s",
66 			tok2str(bsd_af_values,"Unknown AF %u",family)));
67 	}
68 
69 	ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u: ", length));
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * This is the top level routine of the printer.  'p' points
74  * to the ether header of the packet, 'h->ts' is the timestamp,
75  * 'h->len' is the length of the packet off the wire, and 'h->caplen'
76  * is the number of bytes actually captured.
77  */
78 u_int
79 null_if_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
80 {
81 	u_int length = h->len;
82 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
83 	u_int family;
84 
85 	if (caplen < NULL_HDRLEN) {
86 		ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|null]"));
87 		return (NULL_HDRLEN);
88 	}
89 
90 	memcpy((char *)&family, (const char *)p, sizeof(family));
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * This isn't necessarily in our host byte order; if this is
94 	 * a DLT_LOOP capture, it's in network byte order, and if
95 	 * this is a DLT_NULL capture from a machine with the opposite
96 	 * byte-order, it's in the opposite byte order from ours.
97 	 *
98 	 * If the upper 16 bits aren't all zero, assume it's byte-swapped.
99 	 */
100 	if ((family & 0xFFFF0000) != 0)
101 		family = SWAPLONG(family);
102 
103 	if (ndo->ndo_eflag)
104 		null_hdr_print(ndo, family, length);
105 
106 	length -= NULL_HDRLEN;
107 	caplen -= NULL_HDRLEN;
108 	p += NULL_HDRLEN;
109 
110 	switch (family) {
111 
112 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET:
113 		ip_print(ndo, p, length);
114 		break;
115 
116 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_BSD:
117 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_FREEBSD:
118 	case BSD_AFNUM_INET6_DARWIN:
119 		ip6_print(ndo, p, length);
120 		break;
121 
122 	case BSD_AFNUM_ISO:
123 		isoclns_print(ndo, p, length, caplen);
124 		break;
125 
126 	case BSD_AFNUM_APPLETALK:
127 		atalk_print(ndo, p, length);
128 		break;
129 
130 	case BSD_AFNUM_IPX:
131 		ipx_print(ndo, p, length);
132 		break;
133 
134 	default:
135 		/* unknown AF_ value */
136 		if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
137 			null_hdr_print(ndo, family, length + NULL_HDRLEN);
138 		if (!ndo->ndo_suppress_default_print)
139 			ND_DEFAULTPRINT(p, caplen);
140 	}
141 
142 	return (NULL_HDRLEN);
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Local Variables:
147  * c-style: whitesmith
148  * c-basic-offset: 8
149  * End:
150  */
151