xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-loopback.c (revision ccd9df534e375a4366c5b55f23782053c7a98d82)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 The TCPDUMP project
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
15  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
16  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
17  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18  * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
20  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
21  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
22  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
24  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
25  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 #ifndef lint
30 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-loopback.c,v 1.5 2023/08/17 20:19:40 christos Exp $");
31 #endif
32 
33 /* \summary: Loopback Protocol printer */
34 
35 /*
36  * originally defined as the Ethernet Configuration Testing Protocol.
37  * specification: https://www.mit.edu/people/jhawk/ctp.pdf
38  */
39 
40 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
41 #include <config.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
45 
46 #define ND_LONGJMP_FROM_TCHECK
47 #include "netdissect.h"
48 #include "extract.h"
49 #include "addrtoname.h"
50 
51 
52 #define LOOPBACK_REPLY   1
53 #define LOOPBACK_FWDDATA 2
54 
55 static const struct tok fcode_str[] = {
56 	{ LOOPBACK_REPLY,   "Reply"        },
57 	{ LOOPBACK_FWDDATA, "Forward Data" },
58 	{ 0, NULL }
59 };
60 
61 static void
62 loopback_message_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
63                        const u_char *cp, u_int len)
64 {
65 	uint16_t function;
66 
67 	if (len < 2)
68 		goto invalid;
69 	/* function */
70 	function = GET_LE_U_2(cp);
71 	cp += 2;
72 	len -= 2;
73 	ND_PRINT(", %s", tok2str(fcode_str, " invalid (%u)", function));
74 
75 	switch (function) {
76 		case LOOPBACK_REPLY:
77 			if (len < 2)
78 				goto invalid;
79 			/* receipt number */
80 			ND_PRINT(", receipt number %u", GET_LE_U_2(cp));
81 			cp += 2;
82 			len -= 2;
83 			/* data */
84 			ND_PRINT(", data (%u octets)", len);
85 			ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, len);
86 			break;
87 		case LOOPBACK_FWDDATA:
88 			if (len < MAC_ADDR_LEN)
89 				goto invalid;
90 			/* forwarding address */
91 			ND_PRINT(", forwarding address %s", GET_ETHERADDR_STRING(cp));
92 			cp += MAC_ADDR_LEN;
93 			len -= MAC_ADDR_LEN;
94 			/* data */
95 			ND_PRINT(", data (%u octets)", len);
96 			ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, len);
97 			break;
98 		default:
99 			ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, len);
100 			break;
101 	}
102 	return;
103 
104 invalid:
105 	nd_print_invalid(ndo);
106 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, len);
107 }
108 
109 void
110 loopback_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
111                const u_char *cp, u_int len)
112 {
113 	uint16_t skipCount;
114 
115 	ndo->ndo_protocol = "loopback";
116 	ND_PRINT("Loopback");
117 	if (len < 2)
118 		goto invalid;
119 	/* skipCount */
120 	skipCount = GET_LE_U_2(cp);
121 	cp += 2;
122 	len -= 2;
123 	ND_PRINT(", skipCount %u", skipCount);
124 	if (skipCount % 8)
125 		ND_PRINT(" (bogus)");
126 	if (skipCount > len)
127 		goto invalid;
128 	/* the octets to skip */
129 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, skipCount);
130 	cp += skipCount;
131 	len -= skipCount;
132 	/* the first message to decode */
133 	loopback_message_print(ndo, cp, len);
134 	return;
135 
136 invalid:
137 	nd_print_invalid(ndo);
138 	ND_TCHECK_LEN(cp, len);
139 }
140 
141