xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-ip6.c (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #ifndef lint
24 #if 0
25 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
26     "@(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-ip6.c,v 1.52 2007-09-21 07:05:33 hannes Exp ";
27 #else
28 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-ip6.c,v 1.3 2013/04/06 19:33:08 christos Exp $");
29 #endif
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 #include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #ifdef INET6
37 
38 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
39 
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 
44 #include "netdissect.h"
45 #include "interface.h"
46 #include "addrtoname.h"
47 #include "extract.h"
48 
49 #include "ip6.h"
50 #include "ipproto.h"
51 
52 /*
53  * Compute a V6-style checksum by building a pseudoheader.
54  */
55 int
56 nextproto6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *ip6, const u_int8_t *data,
57 		 u_int len, u_int next_proto)
58 {
59         struct {
60                 struct in6_addr ph_src;
61                 struct in6_addr ph_dst;
62                 u_int32_t       ph_len;
63                 u_int8_t        ph_zero[3];
64                 u_int8_t        ph_nxt;
65         } ph;
66         struct cksum_vec vec[2];
67 
68         /* pseudo-header */
69         memset(&ph, 0, sizeof(ph));
70         ph.ph_src = ip6->ip6_src;
71         ph.ph_dst = ip6->ip6_dst;
72         ph.ph_len = htonl(len);
73         ph.ph_nxt = next_proto;
74 
75         vec[0].ptr = (const u_int8_t *)(void *)&ph;
76         vec[0].len = sizeof(ph);
77         vec[1].ptr = data;
78         vec[1].len = len;
79 
80         return in_cksum(vec, 2);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * print an IP6 datagram.
85  */
86 void
87 ip6_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *bp, u_int length)
88 {
89 	register const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
90 	register int advance;
91 	u_int len;
92 	const u_char *ipend;
93 	register const u_char *cp;
94 	register u_int payload_len;
95 	int nh;
96 	int fragmented = 0;
97 	u_int flow;
98 
99 	ip6 = (const struct ip6_hdr *)bp;
100 
101 	TCHECK(*ip6);
102 	if (length < sizeof (struct ip6_hdr)) {
103 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip6 %u", length));
104 		return;
105 	}
106 
107         if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
108             ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP6 "));
109 
110 	payload_len = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip6->ip6_plen);
111 	len = payload_len + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
112 	if (length < len)
113 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip6 - %u bytes missing!",
114 			len - length));
115 
116         if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
117             flow = EXTRACT_32BITS(&ip6->ip6_flow);
118             ND_PRINT((ndo, "("));
119 #if 0
120             /* rfc1883 */
121             if (flow & 0x0f000000)
122 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "pri 0x%02x, ", (flow & 0x0f000000) >> 24));
123             if (flow & 0x00ffffff)
124 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "flowlabel 0x%06x, ", flow & 0x00ffffff));
125 #else
126             /* RFC 2460 */
127             if (flow & 0x0ff00000)
128 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "class 0x%02x, ", (flow & 0x0ff00000) >> 20));
129             if (flow & 0x000fffff)
130 		(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "flowlabel 0x%05x, ", flow & 0x000fffff));
131 #endif
132 
133             (void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "hlim %u, next-header %s (%u) payload length: %u) ",
134                          ip6->ip6_hlim,
135                          tok2str(ipproto_values,"unknown",ip6->ip6_nxt),
136                          ip6->ip6_nxt,
137                          payload_len));
138         }
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Cut off the snapshot length to the end of the IP payload.
142 	 */
143 	ipend = bp + len;
144 	if (ipend < ndo->ndo_snapend)
145 		ndo->ndo_snapend = ipend;
146 
147 	cp = (const u_char *)ip6;
148 	advance = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
149 	nh = ip6->ip6_nxt;
150 	while (cp < ndo->ndo_snapend && advance > 0) {
151 		cp += advance;
152 		len -= advance;
153 
154 		if (cp == (const u_char *)(ip6 + 1) &&
155 		    nh != IPPROTO_TCP && nh != IPPROTO_UDP &&
156 		    nh != IPPROTO_DCCP && nh != IPPROTO_SCTP) {
157 			(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s: ", ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_src),
158 				     ip6addr_string(&ip6->ip6_dst)));
159 		}
160 
161 		switch (nh) {
162 		case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
163 			advance = hbhopt_print(cp);
164 			nh = *cp;
165 			break;
166 		case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
167 			advance = dstopt_print(cp);
168 			nh = *cp;
169 			break;
170 		case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
171 			advance = frag6_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
172 			if (ndo->ndo_snapend <= cp + advance)
173 				return;
174 			nh = *cp;
175 			fragmented = 1;
176 			break;
177 
178 		case IPPROTO_MOBILITY_OLD:
179 		case IPPROTO_MOBILITY:
180 			/*
181 			 * XXX - we don't use "advance"; the current
182 			 * "Mobility Support in IPv6" draft
183 			 * (draft-ietf-mobileip-ipv6-24) says that
184 			 * the next header field in a mobility header
185 			 * should be IPPROTO_NONE, but speaks of
186 			 * the possiblity of a future extension in
187 			 * which payload can be piggybacked atop a
188 			 * mobility header.
189 			 */
190 			advance = mobility_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
191 			nh = *cp;
192 			return;
193 		case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
194 			advance = rt6_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6);
195 			nh = *cp;
196 			break;
197 		case IPPROTO_SCTP:
198 			sctp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6, len);
199 			return;
200 		case IPPROTO_DCCP:
201 			dccp_print(cp, (const u_char *)ip6, len);
202 			return;
203 		case IPPROTO_TCP:
204 			tcp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
205 			return;
206 		case IPPROTO_UDP:
207 			udp_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
208 			return;
209 		case IPPROTO_ICMPV6:
210 			icmp6_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, fragmented);
211 			return;
212 		case IPPROTO_AH:
213 			advance = ah_print(cp);
214 			nh = *cp;
215 			break;
216 		case IPPROTO_ESP:
217 		    {
218 			int enh, padlen;
219 			advance = esp_print(ndo, cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6, &enh, &padlen);
220 			nh = enh & 0xff;
221 			len -= padlen;
222 			break;
223 		    }
224 		case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
225 		    {
226 			int enh;
227 			advance = ipcomp_print(cp, &enh);
228 			nh = enh & 0xff;
229 			break;
230 		    }
231 
232 		case IPPROTO_PIM:
233 			pim_print(cp, len, nextproto6_cksum(ip6, cp, len,
234 							    IPPROTO_PIM));
235 			return;
236 
237 		case IPPROTO_OSPF:
238 			ospf6_print(cp, len);
239 			return;
240 
241 		case IPPROTO_IPV6:
242 			ip6_print(ndo, cp, len);
243 			return;
244 
245 		case IPPROTO_IPV4:
246 		        ip_print(ndo, cp, len);
247 			return;
248 
249                 case IPPROTO_PGM:
250                         pgm_print(cp, len, (const u_char *)ip6);
251                         return;
252 
253 		case IPPROTO_GRE:
254 			gre_print(cp, len);
255 			return;
256 
257 		case IPPROTO_RSVP:
258 			rsvp_print(cp, len);
259 			return;
260 
261 		case IPPROTO_NONE:
262 			(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "no next header"));
263 			return;
264 
265 		default:
266 			(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "ip-proto-%d %d", nh, len));
267 			return;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	return;
272 trunc:
273 	(void)ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|ip6]"));
274 }
275 
276 #endif /* INET6 */
277