xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-icmp.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #ifndef lint
24 #if 0
25 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
26     "@(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-icmp.c,v 1.87 2007-09-13 17:42:31 guy Exp  (LBL)";
27 #else
28 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-icmp.c,v 1.4 2013/12/31 17:33:31 christos Exp $");
29 #endif
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 #include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
37 
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 
41 #include "interface.h"
42 #include "addrtoname.h"
43 #include "extract.h"			/* must come after interface.h */
44 
45 #include "ip.h"
46 #include "udp.h"
47 #include "ipproto.h"
48 #include "mpls.h"
49 
50 /*
51  * Interface Control Message Protocol Definitions.
52  * Per RFC 792, September 1981.
53  */
54 
55 /*
56  * Structure of an icmp header.
57  */
58 struct icmp {
59 	u_int8_t  icmp_type;		/* type of message, see below */
60 	u_int8_t  icmp_code;		/* type sub code */
61 	u_int16_t icmp_cksum;		/* ones complement cksum of struct */
62 	union {
63 		u_int8_t ih_pptr;			/* ICMP_PARAMPROB */
64 		struct in_addr ih_gwaddr;	/* ICMP_REDIRECT */
65 		struct ih_idseq {
66 			u_int16_t icd_id;
67 			u_int16_t icd_seq;
68 		} ih_idseq;
69 		u_int32_t ih_void;
70 	} icmp_hun;
71 #define	icmp_pptr	icmp_hun.ih_pptr
72 #define	icmp_gwaddr	icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr
73 #define	icmp_id		icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id
74 #define	icmp_seq	icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq
75 #define	icmp_void	icmp_hun.ih_void
76 	union {
77 		struct id_ts {
78 			u_int32_t its_otime;
79 			u_int32_t its_rtime;
80 			u_int32_t its_ttime;
81 		} id_ts;
82 		struct id_ip  {
83 			struct ip idi_ip;
84 			/* options and then 64 bits of data */
85 		} id_ip;
86 		u_int32_t id_mask;
87 		u_int8_t id_data[1];
88 	} icmp_dun;
89 #define	icmp_otime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime
90 #define	icmp_rtime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime
91 #define	icmp_ttime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime
92 #define	icmp_ip		icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip
93 #define	icmp_mask	icmp_dun.id_mask
94 #define	icmp_data	icmp_dun.id_data
95 };
96 
97 #define ICMP_MPLS_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(x) (((x)&0xf0)>>4)
98 #define ICMP_MPLS_EXT_VERSION 2
99 
100 /*
101  * Lower bounds on packet lengths for various types.
102  * For the error advice packets must first insure that the
103  * packet is large enought to contain the returned ip header.
104  * Only then can we do the check to see if 64 bits of packet
105  * data have been returned, since we need to check the returned
106  * ip header length.
107  */
108 #define	ICMP_MINLEN	8				/* abs minimum */
109 #define ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN (156 - sizeof (struct ip))     /* draft-bonica-internet-icmp-08 */
110 #define	ICMP_TSLEN	(8 + 3 * sizeof (u_int32_t))	/* timestamp */
111 #define	ICMP_MASKLEN	12				/* address mask */
112 #define	ICMP_ADVLENMIN	(8 + sizeof (struct ip) + 8)	/* min */
113 #define	ICMP_ADVLEN(p)	(8 + (IP_HL(&(p)->icmp_ip) << 2) + 8)
114 	/* N.B.: must separately check that ip_hl >= 5 */
115 
116 /*
117  * Definition of type and code field values.
118  */
119 #define	ICMP_ECHOREPLY		0		/* echo reply */
120 #define	ICMP_UNREACH		3		/* dest unreachable, codes: */
121 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET	0		/* bad net */
122 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST	1		/* bad host */
123 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL	2		/* bad protocol */
124 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_PORT	3		/* bad port */
125 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG	4		/* IP_DF caused drop */
126 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL	5		/* src route failed */
127 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN 6		/* unknown net */
128 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN 7		/* unknown host */
129 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED	8		/* src host isolated */
130 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB	9		/* prohibited access */
131 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB 10		/* ditto */
132 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET	11		/* bad tos for net */
133 #define		ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST	12		/* bad tos for host */
134 #define	ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH	4		/* packet lost, slow down */
135 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT		5		/* shorter route, codes: */
136 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_NET	0		/* for network */
137 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST	1		/* for host */
138 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET	2		/* for tos and net */
139 #define		ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST	3		/* for tos and host */
140 #define	ICMP_ECHO		8		/* echo service */
141 #define	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT	9		/* router advertisement */
142 #define	ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT	10		/* router solicitation */
143 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED		11		/* time exceeded, code: */
144 #define		ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS	0		/* ttl==0 in transit */
145 #define		ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS	1		/* ttl==0 in reass */
146 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB		12		/* ip header bad */
147 #define		ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT 1		/* req. opt. absent */
148 #define	ICMP_TSTAMP		13		/* timestamp request */
149 #define	ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY	14		/* timestamp reply */
150 #define	ICMP_IREQ		15		/* information request */
151 #define	ICMP_IREQREPLY		16		/* information reply */
152 #define	ICMP_MASKREQ		17		/* address mask request */
153 #define	ICMP_MASKREPLY		18		/* address mask reply */
154 
155 #define	ICMP_MAXTYPE		18
156 
157 #define	ICMP_INFOTYPE(type) \
158 	((type) == ICMP_ECHOREPLY || (type) == ICMP_ECHO || \
159 	(type) == ICMP_ROUTERADVERT || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT || \
160 	(type) == ICMP_TSTAMP || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY || \
161 	(type) == ICMP_IREQ || (type) == ICMP_IREQREPLY || \
162 	(type) == ICMP_MASKREQ || (type) == ICMP_MASKREPLY)
163 #define	ICMP_MPLS_EXT_TYPE(type) \
164 	((type) == ICMP_UNREACH || \
165          (type) == ICMP_TIMXCEED || \
166          (type) == ICMP_PARAMPROB)
167 /* rfc1700 */
168 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN
169 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN	6	/* destination net unknown */
170 #endif
171 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN
172 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN	7	/* destination host unknown */
173 #endif
174 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED
175 #define ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED		8	/* source host isolated */
176 #endif
177 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB
178 #define ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB		9	/* admin prohibited net */
179 #endif
180 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB
181 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB	10	/* admin prohibited host */
182 #endif
183 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET
184 #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET		11	/* tos prohibited net */
185 #endif
186 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST
187 #define ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST		12	/* tos prohibited host */
188 #endif
189 
190 /* rfc1716 */
191 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB
192 #define ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB	13	/* admin prohibited filter */
193 #endif
194 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE
195 #define ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE	14	/* host precedence violation */
196 #endif
197 #ifndef ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF
198 #define ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF	15	/* precedence cutoff */
199 #endif
200 
201 /* Most of the icmp types */
202 static const struct tok icmp2str[] = {
203 	{ ICMP_ECHOREPLY,		"echo reply" },
204 	{ ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH,		"source quench" },
205 	{ ICMP_ECHO,			"echo request" },
206 	{ ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT,		"router solicitation" },
207 	{ ICMP_TSTAMP,			"time stamp request" },
208 	{ ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY,		"time stamp reply" },
209 	{ ICMP_IREQ,			"information request" },
210 	{ ICMP_IREQREPLY,		"information reply" },
211 	{ ICMP_MASKREQ,			"address mask request" },
212 	{ 0,				NULL }
213 };
214 
215 /* Formats for most of the ICMP_UNREACH codes */
216 static const struct tok unreach2str[] = {
217 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET,		"net %s unreachable" },
218 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST,		"host %s unreachable" },
219 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL,
220 	    "%s unreachable - source route failed" },
221 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN,	"net %s unreachable - unknown" },
222 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN,	"host %s unreachable - unknown" },
223 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED,
224 	    "%s unreachable - source host isolated" },
225 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB,
226 	    "net %s unreachable - admin prohibited" },
227 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB,
228 	    "host %s unreachable - admin prohibited" },
229 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET,
230 	    "net %s unreachable - tos prohibited" },
231 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST,
232 	    "host %s unreachable - tos prohibited" },
233 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB,
234 	    "host %s unreachable - admin prohibited filter" },
235 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE,
236 	    "host %s unreachable - host precedence violation" },
237 	{ ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF,
238 	    "host %s unreachable - precedence cutoff" },
239 	{ 0,				NULL }
240 };
241 
242 /* Formats for the ICMP_REDIRECT codes */
243 static const struct tok type2str[] = {
244 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_NET,		"redirect %s to net %s" },
245 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST,		"redirect %s to host %s" },
246 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET,		"redirect-tos %s to net %s" },
247 	{ ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST,	"redirect-tos %s to host %s" },
248 	{ 0,				NULL }
249 };
250 
251 /* rfc1191 */
252 struct mtu_discovery {
253 	u_int16_t unused;
254 	u_int16_t nexthopmtu;
255 };
256 
257 /* rfc1256 */
258 struct ih_rdiscovery {
259 	u_int8_t ird_addrnum;
260 	u_int8_t ird_addrsiz;
261 	u_int16_t ird_lifetime;
262 };
263 
264 struct id_rdiscovery {
265 	u_int32_t ird_addr;
266 	u_int32_t ird_pref;
267 };
268 
269 /*
270  * draft-bonica-internet-icmp-08
271  *
272  * The Destination Unreachable, Time Exceeded
273  * and Parameter Problem messages are slighly changed as per
274  * the above draft. A new Length field gets added to give
275  * the caller an idea about the length of the piggypacked
276  * IP packet before the MPLS extension header starts.
277  *
278  * The Length field represents length of the padded "original datagram"
279  * field  measured in 32-bit words.
280  *
281  * 0                   1                   2                   3
282  * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
283  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
284  * |     Type      |     Code      |          Checksum             |
285  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
286  * |     unused    |    Length     |          unused               |
287  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
288  * |      Internet Header + leading octets of original datagram    |
289  * |                                                               |
290  * |                           //                                  |
291  * |                                                               |
292  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
293  */
294 
295 struct icmp_ext_t {
296     u_int8_t icmp_type;
297     u_int8_t icmp_code;
298     u_int8_t icmp_checksum[2];
299     u_int8_t icmp_reserved;
300     u_int8_t icmp_length;
301     u_int8_t icmp_reserved2[2];
302     u_int8_t icmp_ext_legacy_header[128]; /* extension header starts 128 bytes after ICMP header */
303     u_int8_t icmp_ext_version_res[2];
304     u_int8_t icmp_ext_checksum[2];
305     u_int8_t icmp_ext_data[1];
306 };
307 
308 struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t {
309     u_int8_t length[2];
310     u_int8_t class_num;
311     u_int8_t ctype;
312 };
313 
314 static const struct tok icmp_mpls_ext_obj_values[] = {
315     { 1, "MPLS Stack Entry" },
316     { 2, "Extended Payload" },
317     { 0, NULL}
318 };
319 
320 /* prototypes */
321 const char *icmp_tstamp_print(u_int);
322 
323 /* print the milliseconds since midnight UTC */
324 const char *
325 icmp_tstamp_print(u_int tstamp) {
326     u_int msec,sec,min,hrs;
327 
328     static char buf[64];
329 
330     msec = tstamp % 1000;
331     sec = tstamp / 1000;
332     min = sec / 60; sec -= min * 60;
333     hrs = min / 60; min -= hrs * 60;
334     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%02u:%02u:%02u.%03u",hrs,min,sec,msec);
335     return buf;
336 }
337 
338 void
339 icmp_print(const u_char *bp, u_int plen, const u_char *bp2, int fragmented)
340 {
341 	char *cp;
342 	const struct icmp *dp;
343         const struct icmp_ext_t *ext_dp;
344 	const struct ip *ip;
345 	const char *str, *fmt;
346 	const struct ip *oip;
347 	const struct udphdr *ouh;
348         const u_int8_t *obj_tptr;
349         u_int32_t raw_label;
350         const u_char *snapend_save;
351 	const struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t *icmp_mpls_ext_object_header;
352 	u_int hlen, dport, mtu, obj_tlen, obj_class_num, obj_ctype;
353 	char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 100];
354 	struct cksum_vec vec[1];
355 
356 	dp = (struct icmp *)bp;
357         ext_dp = (struct icmp_ext_t *)bp;
358 	ip = (struct ip *)bp2;
359 	str = buf;
360 
361 	TCHECK(dp->icmp_code);
362 	switch (dp->icmp_type) {
363 
364 	case ICMP_ECHO:
365 	case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
366 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_seq);
367 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "echo %s, id %u, seq %u",
368                                dp->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHO ?
369                                "request" : "reply",
370                                EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_id),
371                                EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_seq));
372 		break;
373 
374 	case ICMP_UNREACH:
375 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
376 		switch (dp->icmp_code) {
377 
378 		case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
379 			TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
380 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
381 			    "%s protocol %d unreachable",
382 			    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst),
383 			    dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
384 			break;
385 
386 		case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
387 			TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
388 			oip = &dp->icmp_ip;
389 			hlen = IP_HL(oip) * 4;
390 			ouh = (struct udphdr *)(((u_char *)oip) + hlen);
391 			TCHECK(ouh->uh_dport);
392 			dport = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ouh->uh_dport);
393 			switch (oip->ip_p) {
394 
395 			case IPPROTO_TCP:
396 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
397 					"%s tcp port %s unreachable",
398 					ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
399 					tcpport_string(dport));
400 				break;
401 
402 			case IPPROTO_UDP:
403 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
404 					"%s udp port %s unreachable",
405 					ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
406 					udpport_string(dport));
407 				break;
408 
409 			default:
410 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
411 					"%s protocol %d port %d unreachable",
412 					ipaddr_string(&oip->ip_dst),
413 					oip->ip_p, dport);
414 				break;
415 			}
416 			break;
417 
418 		case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
419 		    {
420 			register const struct mtu_discovery *mp;
421 			mp = (struct mtu_discovery *)(u_char *)&dp->icmp_void;
422 			mtu = EXTRACT_16BITS(&mp->nexthopmtu);
423 			if (mtu) {
424 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
425 				    "%s unreachable - need to frag (mtu %d)",
426 				    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst), mtu);
427 			} else {
428 				(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
429 				    "%s unreachable - need to frag",
430 				    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
431 			}
432 		    }
433 			break;
434 
435 		default:
436 			fmt = tok2str(unreach2str, "#%d %%s unreachable",
437 			    dp->icmp_code);
438 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt,
439 			    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
440 			break;
441 		}
442 		break;
443 
444 	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
445 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
446 		fmt = tok2str(type2str, "redirect-#%d %%s to net %%s",
447 		    dp->icmp_code);
448 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt,
449 		    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst),
450 		    ipaddr_string(&dp->icmp_gwaddr));
451 		break;
452 
453 	case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
454 	    {
455 		register const struct ih_rdiscovery *ihp;
456 		register const struct id_rdiscovery *idp;
457 		u_int lifetime, num, size;
458 
459 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "router advertisement");
460 		cp = buf + strlen(buf);
461 
462 		ihp = (struct ih_rdiscovery *)&dp->icmp_void;
463 		TCHECK(*ihp);
464 		(void)strncpy(cp, " lifetime ", sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf));
465 		cp = buf + strlen(buf);
466 		lifetime = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ihp->ird_lifetime);
467 		if (lifetime < 60) {
468 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf), "%u",
469 			    lifetime);
470 		} else if (lifetime < 60 * 60) {
471 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf), "%u:%02u",
472 			    lifetime / 60, lifetime % 60);
473 		} else {
474 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf),
475 			    "%u:%02u:%02u",
476 			    lifetime / 3600,
477 			    (lifetime % 3600) / 60,
478 			    lifetime % 60);
479 		}
480 		cp = buf + strlen(buf);
481 
482 		num = ihp->ird_addrnum;
483 		(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf), " %d:", num);
484 		cp = buf + strlen(buf);
485 
486 		size = ihp->ird_addrsiz;
487 		if (size != 2) {
488 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf),
489 			    " [size %d]", size);
490 			break;
491 		}
492 		idp = (struct id_rdiscovery *)&dp->icmp_data;
493 		while (num-- > 0) {
494 			TCHECK(*idp);
495 			(void)snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf), " {%s %u}",
496 			    ipaddr_string(&idp->ird_addr),
497 			    EXTRACT_32BITS(&idp->ird_pref));
498 			cp = buf + strlen(buf);
499 			++idp;
500 		}
501 	    }
502 		break;
503 
504 	case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
505 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_ip.ip_dst);
506 		switch (dp->icmp_code) {
507 
508 		case ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS:
509 			str = "time exceeded in-transit";
510 			break;
511 
512 		case ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS:
513 			str = "ip reassembly time exceeded";
514 			break;
515 
516 		default:
517 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "time exceeded-#%d",
518 			    dp->icmp_code);
519 			break;
520 		}
521 		break;
522 
523 	case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
524 		if (dp->icmp_code)
525 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
526 			    "parameter problem - code %d", dp->icmp_code);
527 		else {
528 			TCHECK(dp->icmp_pptr);
529 			(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
530 			    "parameter problem - octet %d", dp->icmp_pptr);
531 		}
532 		break;
533 
534 	case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
535 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_mask);
536 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "address mask is 0x%08x",
537 		    EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->icmp_mask));
538 		break;
539 
540 	case ICMP_TSTAMP:
541 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_seq);
542 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
543 		    "time stamp query id %u seq %u",
544 		    EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_id),
545 		    EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_seq));
546 		break;
547 
548 	case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
549 		TCHECK(dp->icmp_ttime);
550 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
551 		    "time stamp reply id %u seq %u: org %s",
552                                EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_id),
553                                EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_seq),
554                                icmp_tstamp_print(EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->icmp_otime)));
555 
556                 (void)snprintf(buf+strlen(buf),sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf),", recv %s",
557                          icmp_tstamp_print(EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->icmp_rtime)));
558                 (void)snprintf(buf+strlen(buf),sizeof(buf)-strlen(buf),", xmit %s",
559                          icmp_tstamp_print(EXTRACT_32BITS(&dp->icmp_ttime)));
560                 break;
561 
562 	default:
563 		str = tok2str(icmp2str, "type-#%d", dp->icmp_type);
564 		break;
565 	}
566 	(void)printf("ICMP %s, length %u", str, plen);
567 	if (vflag && !fragmented) { /* don't attempt checksumming if this is a frag */
568 		u_int16_t sum, icmp_sum;
569 		struct cksum_vec vec[1];
570 		if (TTEST2(*bp, plen)) {
571 			vec[0].ptr = (const u_int8_t *)(void *)dp;
572 			vec[0].len = plen;
573 			sum = in_cksum(vec, 1);
574 			if (sum != 0) {
575 				icmp_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&dp->icmp_cksum);
576 				(void)printf(" (wrong icmp cksum %x (->%x)!)",
577 					     icmp_sum,
578 					     in_cksum_shouldbe(icmp_sum, sum));
579 			}
580 		}
581 	}
582 
583         /*
584          * print the remnants of the IP packet.
585          * save the snaplength as this may get overidden in the IP printer.
586          */
587 	if (vflag >= 1 && !ICMP_INFOTYPE(dp->icmp_type)) {
588 		bp += 8;
589 		(void)printf("\n\t");
590 		ip = (struct ip *)bp;
591 		snaplen = snapend - bp;
592                 snapend_save = snapend;
593 		ip_print(gndo, bp, EXTRACT_16BITS(&ip->ip_len));
594                 snapend = snapend_save;
595 	}
596 
597         /*
598          * Attempt to decode the MPLS extensions only for some ICMP types.
599          */
600         if (vflag >= 1 && plen > ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN && ICMP_MPLS_EXT_TYPE(dp->icmp_type)) {
601 
602             TCHECK(*ext_dp);
603 
604             /*
605              * Check first if the mpls extension header shows a non-zero length.
606              * If the length field is not set then silently verify the checksum
607              * to check if an extension header is present. This is expedient,
608              * however not all implementations set the length field proper.
609              */
610             if (!ext_dp->icmp_length) {
611                 vec[0].ptr = (const u_int8_t *)(void *)&ext_dp->icmp_ext_version_res;
612                 vec[0].len = plen - ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN;
613                 if (in_cksum(vec, 1)) {
614                     return;
615                 }
616             }
617 
618             printf("\n\tMPLS extension v%u",
619                    ICMP_MPLS_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(*(ext_dp->icmp_ext_version_res)));
620 
621             /*
622              * Sanity checking of the header.
623              */
624             if (ICMP_MPLS_EXT_EXTRACT_VERSION(*(ext_dp->icmp_ext_version_res)) !=
625                 ICMP_MPLS_EXT_VERSION) {
626                 printf(" packet not supported");
627                 return;
628             }
629 
630             hlen = plen - ICMP_EXTD_MINLEN;
631             vec[0].ptr = (const u_int8_t *)(void *)&ext_dp->icmp_ext_version_res;
632             vec[0].len = hlen;
633             printf(", checksum 0x%04x (%scorrect), length %u",
634                    EXTRACT_16BITS(ext_dp->icmp_ext_checksum),
635                    in_cksum(vec, 1) ? "in" : "",
636                    hlen);
637 
638             hlen -= 4; /* subtract common header size */
639             obj_tptr = (u_int8_t *)ext_dp->icmp_ext_data;
640 
641             while (hlen > sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t)) {
642 
643                 icmp_mpls_ext_object_header = (struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t *)obj_tptr;
644                 TCHECK(*icmp_mpls_ext_object_header);
645                 obj_tlen = EXTRACT_16BITS(icmp_mpls_ext_object_header->length);
646                 obj_class_num = icmp_mpls_ext_object_header->class_num;
647                 obj_ctype = icmp_mpls_ext_object_header->ctype;
648                 obj_tptr += sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t);
649 
650                 printf("\n\t  %s Object (%u), Class-Type: %u, length %u",
651                        tok2str(icmp_mpls_ext_obj_values,"unknown",obj_class_num),
652                        obj_class_num,
653                        obj_ctype,
654                        obj_tlen);
655 
656                 hlen-=sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t); /* length field includes tlv header */
657 
658                 /* infinite loop protection */
659                 if ((obj_class_num == 0) ||
660                     (obj_tlen < sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t))) {
661                     return;
662                 }
663                 obj_tlen-=sizeof(struct icmp_mpls_ext_object_header_t);
664 
665                 switch (obj_class_num) {
666                 case 1:
667                     switch(obj_ctype) {
668                     case 1:
669                         TCHECK2(*obj_tptr, 4);
670                         raw_label = EXTRACT_32BITS(obj_tptr);
671                         printf("\n\t    label %u, exp %u", MPLS_LABEL(raw_label), MPLS_EXP(raw_label));
672                         if (MPLS_STACK(raw_label))
673                             printf(", [S]");
674                         printf(", ttl %u", MPLS_TTL(raw_label));
675                         break;
676                     default:
677                         print_unknown_data(obj_tptr, "\n\t    ", obj_tlen);
678                     }
679                     break;
680 
681                /*
682                 *  FIXME those are the defined objects that lack a decoder
683                 *  you are welcome to contribute code ;-)
684                 */
685                 case 2:
686                 default:
687                     print_unknown_data(obj_tptr, "\n\t    ", obj_tlen);
688                     break;
689                 }
690                 if (hlen < obj_tlen)
691                     break;
692                 hlen -= obj_tlen;
693                 obj_tptr += obj_tlen;
694             }
695         }
696 
697 	return;
698 trunc:
699 	fputs("[|icmp]", stdout);
700 }
701