xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/print-chdlc.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #ifndef lint
24 #if 0
25 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
26     "@(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-chdlc.c,v 1.43 2005-11-29 08:56:19 hannes Exp  (LBL)";
27 #else
28 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-chdlc.c,v 1.4 2013/12/31 17:33:31 christos Exp $");
29 #endif
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
33 #include "config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
37 
38 #include <pcap.h>
39 #include <stdio.h>
40 
41 #include "interface.h"
42 #include "addrtoname.h"
43 #include "ethertype.h"
44 #include "extract.h"
45 #include "ppp.h"
46 #include "chdlc.h"
47 
48 static void chdlc_slarp_print(const u_char *, u_int);
49 
50 static const struct tok chdlc_cast_values[] = {
51     { CHDLC_UNICAST, "unicast" },
52     { CHDLC_BCAST, "bcast" },
53     { 0, NULL}
54 };
55 
56 
57 /* Standard CHDLC printer */
58 u_int
59 chdlc_if_print(const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, register const u_char *p)
60 {
61 	register u_int length = h->len;
62 	register u_int caplen = h->caplen;
63 
64 	if (caplen < CHDLC_HDRLEN) {
65 		printf("[|chdlc]");
66 		return (caplen);
67 	}
68         return (chdlc_print(p,length));
69 }
70 
71 u_int
72 chdlc_print(register const u_char *p, u_int length) {
73 	u_int proto;
74 
75 	proto = EXTRACT_16BITS(&p[2]);
76 	if (eflag) {
77                 printf("%s, ethertype %s (0x%04x), length %u: ",
78                        tok2str(chdlc_cast_values, "0x%02x", p[0]),
79                        tok2str(ethertype_values, "Unknown", proto),
80                        proto,
81                        length);
82 	}
83 
84 	length -= CHDLC_HDRLEN;
85 	p += CHDLC_HDRLEN;
86 
87 	switch (proto) {
88 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
89 		ip_print(gndo, p, length);
90 		break;
91 #ifdef INET6
92 	case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
93 		ip6_print(gndo, p, length);
94 		break;
95 #endif
96 	case CHDLC_TYPE_SLARP:
97 		chdlc_slarp_print(p, length);
98 		break;
99 #if 0
100 	case CHDLC_TYPE_CDP:
101 		chdlc_cdp_print(p, length);
102 		break;
103 #endif
104         case ETHERTYPE_MPLS:
105         case ETHERTYPE_MPLS_MULTI:
106                 mpls_print(p, length);
107 		break;
108         case ETHERTYPE_ISO:
109                 /* is the fudge byte set ? lets verify by spotting ISO headers */
110                 if (*(p+1) == 0x81 ||
111                     *(p+1) == 0x82 ||
112                     *(p+1) == 0x83)
113                     isoclns_print(p+1, length-1, length-1);
114                 else
115                     isoclns_print(p, length, length);
116                 break;
117 	default:
118                 if (!eflag)
119                         printf("unknown CHDLC protocol (0x%04x)", proto);
120                 break;
121 	}
122 
123 	return (CHDLC_HDRLEN);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * The fixed-length portion of a SLARP packet.
128  */
129 struct cisco_slarp {
130 	u_int8_t code[4];
131 #define SLARP_REQUEST	0
132 #define SLARP_REPLY	1
133 #define SLARP_KEEPALIVE	2
134 	union {
135 		struct {
136 			u_int8_t addr[4];
137 			u_int8_t mask[4];
138 		} addr;
139 		struct {
140 			u_int8_t myseq[4];
141 			u_int8_t yourseq[4];
142 			u_int8_t rel[2];
143 		} keep;
144 	} un;
145 };
146 
147 #define SLARP_MIN_LEN	14
148 #define SLARP_MAX_LEN	18
149 
150 static void
151 chdlc_slarp_print(const u_char *cp, u_int length)
152 {
153 	const struct cisco_slarp *slarp;
154         u_int sec,min,hrs,days;
155 
156         printf("SLARP (length: %u), ",length);
157 	if (length < SLARP_MIN_LEN)
158 		goto trunc;
159 
160 	slarp = (const struct cisco_slarp *)cp;
161 	TCHECK2(*slarp, SLARP_MIN_LEN);
162 	switch (EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->code)) {
163 	case SLARP_REQUEST:
164 		printf("request");
165 		/*
166 		 * At least according to William "Chops" Westfield's
167 		 * message in
168 		 *
169 		 *	http://www.nethelp.no/net/cisco-hdlc.txt
170 		 *
171 		 * the address and mask aren't used in requests -
172 		 * they're just zero.
173 		 */
174 		break;
175 	case SLARP_REPLY:
176 		printf("reply %s/%s",
177 			ipaddr_string(&slarp->un.addr.addr),
178 			ipaddr_string(&slarp->un.addr.mask));
179 		break;
180 	case SLARP_KEEPALIVE:
181 		printf("keepalive: mineseen=0x%08x, yourseen=0x%08x, reliability=0x%04x",
182                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->un.keep.myseq),
183                        EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->un.keep.yourseq),
184                        EXTRACT_16BITS(&slarp->un.keep.rel));
185 
186                 if (length >= SLARP_MAX_LEN) { /* uptime-stamp is optional */
187                         cp += SLARP_MIN_LEN;
188                         if (!TTEST2(*cp, 4))
189                                 goto trunc;
190                         sec = EXTRACT_32BITS(cp) / 1000;
191                         min = sec / 60; sec -= min * 60;
192                         hrs = min / 60; min -= hrs * 60;
193                         days = hrs / 24; hrs -= days * 24;
194                         printf(", link uptime=%ud%uh%um%us",days,hrs,min,sec);
195                 }
196 		break;
197 	default:
198 		printf("0x%02x unknown", EXTRACT_32BITS(&slarp->code));
199                 if (vflag <= 1)
200                     print_unknown_data(cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
201 		break;
202 	}
203 
204 	if (SLARP_MAX_LEN < length && vflag)
205 		printf(", (trailing junk: %d bytes)", length - SLARP_MAX_LEN);
206         if (vflag > 1)
207             print_unknown_data(cp+4,"\n\t",length-4);
208 	return;
209 
210 trunc:
211 	printf("[|slarp]");
212 }
213 
214 
215 /*
216  * Local Variables:
217  * c-style: whitesmith
218  * c-basic-offset: 8
219  * End:
220  */
221