xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/tcpdump/dist/ip6.h (revision 6a493d6bc668897c91594964a732d38505b70cbb)
1 /* @(#) Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/ip6.h,v 1.8 2007-08-29 02:31:44 mcr Exp  (LBL) */
2 /*	NetBSD: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/13 05:34:21 itojun Exp 	*/
3 /*	$KAME: ip6.h,v 1.9 2000/07/02 21:01:32 itojun Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  *
62  *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
63  */
64 
65 #ifndef _NETINET_IP6_H_
66 #define _NETINET_IP6_H_
67 
68 /*
69  * Definition for internet protocol version 6.
70  * RFC 2460
71  */
72 
73 struct ip6_hdr {
74 	union {
75 		struct ip6_hdrctl {
76 			u_int32_t ip6_un1_flow;	/* 20 bits of flow-ID */
77 			u_int16_t ip6_un1_plen;	/* payload length */
78 			u_int8_t  ip6_un1_nxt;	/* next header */
79 			u_int8_t  ip6_un1_hlim;	/* hop limit */
80 		} ip6_un1;
81 		u_int8_t ip6_un2_vfc;	/* 4 bits version, top 4 bits class */
82 	} ip6_ctlun;
83 	struct in6_addr ip6_src;	/* source address */
84 	struct in6_addr ip6_dst;	/* destination address */
85 } UNALIGNED;
86 
87 #define ip6_vfc		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un2_vfc
88 #define ip6_flow	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_flow
89 #define ip6_plen	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_plen
90 #define ip6_nxt		ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_nxt
91 #define ip6_hlim	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
92 #define ip6_hops	ip6_ctlun.ip6_un1.ip6_un1_hlim
93 
94 /* in network endian */
95 #define IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK	((u_int32_t)htonl(0x0fffffff))	/* flow info (28 bits) */
96 #define IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK	((u_int32_t)htonl(0x000fffff))	/* flow label (20 bits) */
97 #if 1
98 /* ECN bits proposed by Sally Floyd */
99 #define IP6TOS_CE		0x01	/* congestion experienced */
100 #define IP6TOS_ECT		0x02	/* ECN-capable transport */
101 #endif
102 
103 /*
104  * Extension Headers
105  */
106 
107 struct	ip6_ext {
108 	u_int8_t ip6e_nxt;
109 	u_int8_t ip6e_len;
110 } UNALIGNED;
111 
112 /* Hop-by-Hop options header */
113 struct ip6_hbh {
114 	u_int8_t ip6h_nxt;	/* next header */
115 	u_int8_t ip6h_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
116 	/* followed by options */
117 } UNALIGNED;
118 
119 /* Destination options header */
120 struct ip6_dest {
121 	u_int8_t ip6d_nxt;	/* next header */
122 	u_int8_t ip6d_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
123 	/* followed by options */
124 } UNALIGNED;
125 
126 /* Option types and related macros */
127 #define IP6OPT_PAD1		0x00	/* 00 0 00000 */
128 #define IP6OPT_PADN		0x01	/* 00 0 00001 */
129 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO		0xC2	/* 11 0 00010 = 194 */
130 #define IP6OPT_JUMBO_LEN	6
131 #define IP6OPT_ROUTER_ALERT	0x05	/* 00 0 00101 */
132 
133 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_LEN	4
134 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_MLD	0	/* Datagram contains an MLD message */
135 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_RSVP	1	/* Datagram contains an RSVP message */
136 #define IP6OPT_RTALERT_ACTNET	2 	/* contains an Active Networks msg */
137 #define IP6OPT_MINLEN		2
138 
139 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_UPDATE	0xc6	/* 11 0 00110 */
140 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_ACK	0x07	/* 00 0 00111 */
141 #define IP6OPT_BINDING_REQ	0x08	/* 00 0 01000 */
142 #define IP6OPT_HOME_ADDRESS	0xc9	/* 11 0 01001 */
143 #define IP6OPT_EID		0x8a	/* 10 0 01010 */
144 
145 #define IP6OPT_TYPE(o)		((o) & 0xC0)
146 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_SKIP	0x00
147 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_DISCARD	0x40
148 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_FORCEICMP	0x80
149 #define IP6OPT_TYPE_ICMP	0xC0
150 
151 #define IP6OPT_MUTABLE		0x20
152 
153 /* Routing header */
154 struct ip6_rthdr {
155 	u_int8_t  ip6r_nxt;	/* next header */
156 	u_int8_t  ip6r_len;	/* length in units of 8 octets */
157 	u_int8_t  ip6r_type;	/* routing type */
158 	u_int8_t  ip6r_segleft;	/* segments left */
159 	/* followed by routing type specific data */
160 } UNALIGNED;
161 
162 /* Type 0 Routing header */
163 struct ip6_rthdr0 {
164 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_nxt;		/* next header */
165 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_len;		/* length in units of 8 octets */
166 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_type;		/* always zero */
167 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_segleft;	/* segments left */
168 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_reserved;	/* reserved field */
169 	u_int8_t  ip6r0_slmap[3];	/* strict/loose bit map */
170 	struct in6_addr ip6r0_addr[1];	/* up to 23 addresses */
171 } UNALIGNED;
172 
173 /* Fragment header */
174 struct ip6_frag {
175 	u_int8_t  ip6f_nxt;		/* next header */
176 	u_int8_t  ip6f_reserved;	/* reserved field */
177 	u_int16_t ip6f_offlg;		/* offset, reserved, and flag */
178 	u_int32_t ip6f_ident;		/* identification */
179 } UNALIGNED;
180 
181 #define IP6F_OFF_MASK		0xfff8	/* mask out offset from ip6f_offlg */
182 #define IP6F_RESERVED_MASK	0x0006	/* reserved bits in ip6f_offlg */
183 #define IP6F_MORE_FRAG		0x0001	/* more-fragments flag */
184 
185 /* in print-ip6.c */
186 extern int nextproto6_cksum(const struct ip6_hdr *, const u_int8_t *, u_int, u_int);
187 
188 #endif /* not _NETINET_IP6_H_ */
189