xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/openpam/dist/lib/libpam/pam_get_user.c (revision 82d56013d7b633d116a93943de88e08335357a7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pam_get_user.c,v 1.3 2017/05/06 19:50:10 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2017 Dag-Erling Smørgrav
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by ThinkSec AS and
9  * Network Associates Laboratories, the Security Research Division of
10  * Network Associates, Inc.  under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035
11  * ("CBOSS"), as part of the DARPA CHATS research program.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
22  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
23  *    permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * $OpenPAM: pam_get_user.c 938 2017-04-30 21:34:42Z des $
38  */
39 
40 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
41 # include "config.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pam_get_user.c,v 1.3 2017/05/06 19:50:10 christos Exp $");
46 
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 
51 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
52 #include <security/openpam.h>
53 
54 #include "openpam_impl.h"
55 
56 static const char user_prompt[] = "Login:";
57 
58 /*
59  * XSSO 4.2.1
60  * XSSO 6 page 52
61  *
62  * Retrieve user name
63  */
64 
65 int
66 pam_get_user(pam_handle_t *pamh,
67 	const char **user,
68 	const char *prompt)
69 {
70 	char prompt_buf[1024];
71 	size_t prompt_size;
72 	const void *promptp;
73 	char *resp;
74 	int r;
75 
76 	ENTER();
77 	r = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)user);
78 	if (r == PAM_SUCCESS && *user != NULL)
79 		RETURNC(PAM_SUCCESS);
80 	/* pam policy overrides the module's choice */
81 	if ((promptp = openpam_get_option(pamh, "user_prompt")) != NULL)
82 		prompt = promptp;
83 	/* no prompt provided, see if there is one tucked away somewhere */
84 	if (prompt == NULL) {
85 		r = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER_PROMPT, &promptp);
86 		if (r == PAM_SUCCESS && promptp != NULL)
87 			prompt = promptp;
88 	}
89 	/* fall back to hardcoded default */
90 	if (prompt == NULL)
91 		prompt = user_prompt;
92 	/* expand */
93 	prompt_size = sizeof prompt_buf;
94 	r = openpam_subst(pamh, prompt_buf, &prompt_size, prompt);
95 	if (r == PAM_SUCCESS && prompt_size <= sizeof prompt_buf)
96 		prompt = prompt_buf;
97 	r = pam_prompt(pamh, PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON, &resp, "%s", prompt);
98 	if (r != PAM_SUCCESS)
99 		RETURNC(r);
100 	r = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_USER, resp);
101 	FREE(resp);
102 	if (r != PAM_SUCCESS)
103 		RETURNC(r);
104 	r = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, (const void **)user);
105 	RETURNC(r);
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Error codes:
110  *
111  *	=pam_get_item
112  *	=pam_prompt
113  *	=pam_set_item
114  *	!PAM_SYMBOL_ERR
115  */
116 
117 /**
118  * The =pam_get_user function returns the name of the target user, as
119  * specified to =pam_start.
120  * If no user was specified, nor set using =pam_set_item, =pam_get_user
121  * will prompt for a user name.
122  * Either way, a pointer to the user name is stored in the location
123  * pointed to by the =user argument, and the corresponding PAM item is
124  * updated.
125  *
126  * The =prompt argument specifies a prompt to use if no user name is
127  * cached.
128  * If it is =NULL, the =PAM_USER_PROMPT item will be used.
129  * If that item is also =NULL, a hardcoded default prompt will be used.
130  * Additionally, when =pam_get_user is called from a service module, the
131  * prompt may be affected by module options as described below.
132  * The prompt is then expanded using =openpam_subst before it is passed to
133  * the conversation function.
134  *
135  * MODULE OPTIONS
136  *
137  * When called by a service module, =pam_get_user will recognize the
138  * following module options:
139  *
140  *	;user_prompt:
141  *		Prompt to use when asking for the user name.
142  *		This option overrides both the =prompt argument and the
143  *		=PAM_USER_PROMPT item.
144  *
145  * >pam_conv
146  * >pam_get_item
147  * >pam_get_authtok
148  * >openpam_get_option
149  * >openpam_subst
150  */
151