xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/openpam/dist/lib/libpam/openpam_check_owner_perms.c (revision 4724848cf0da353df257f730694b7882798e5daf)
1 /*	$NetBSD: openpam_check_owner_perms.c,v 1.3 2017/05/06 19:50:09 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Dag-Erling Smørgrav
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
16  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *    permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $OpenPAM: openpam_check_owner_perms.c 938 2017-04-30 21:34:42Z des $
32  */
33 
34 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
35 # include "config.h"
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: openpam_check_owner_perms.c,v 1.3 2017/05/06 19:50:09 christos Exp $");
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <limits.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
51 
52 #include "openpam_impl.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * OpenPAM internal
56  *
57  * Verify that the file or directory referenced by the given descriptor is
58  * owned by either root or the arbitrator and that it is not writable by
59  * group or other.
60  */
61 
62 int
63 openpam_check_desc_owner_perms(const char *name, int fd)
64 {
65 	uid_t root, arbitrator;
66 	struct stat sb;
67 	int serrno;
68 
69 	root = 0;
70 	arbitrator = geteuid();
71 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) != 0) {
72 		serrno = errno;
73 		openpam_log(PAM_LOG_ERROR, "%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
74 		errno = serrno;
75 		return (-1);
76 	}
77 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
78 		openpam_log(PAM_LOG_ERROR,
79 		    "%s: not a regular file", name);
80 		errno = EINVAL;
81 		return (-1);
82 	}
83 	if ((sb.st_uid != root && sb.st_uid != arbitrator) ||
84 	    (sb.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0) {
85 		openpam_log(PAM_LOG_ERROR,
86 		    "%s: insecure ownership or permissions", name);
87 		errno = EPERM;
88 		return (-1);
89 	}
90 	return (0);
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * OpenPAM internal
95  *
96  * Verify that a file or directory and all components of the path leading
97  * up to it are owned by either root or the arbitrator and that they are
98  * not writable by group or other.
99  *
100  * Note that openpam_check_desc_owner_perms() should be used instead if
101  * possible to avoid a race between the ownership / permission check and
102  * the actual open().
103  */
104 
105 int
106 openpam_check_path_owner_perms(const char *path)
107 {
108 	uid_t root, arbitrator;
109 	char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
110 	struct stat sb;
111 	size_t len;
112 	int serrno, tip;
113 
114 	tip = 1;
115 	root = 0;
116 	arbitrator = geteuid();
117 	if (realpath(path, pathbuf) == NULL)
118 		return (-1);
119 	len = strlen(pathbuf);
120 	while (len > 0) {
121 		if (stat(pathbuf, &sb) != 0) {
122 			if (errno != ENOENT) {
123 				serrno = errno;
124 				openpam_log(PAM_LOG_ERROR, "%s: %m", pathbuf);
125 				errno = serrno;
126 			}
127 			return (-1);
128 		}
129 		if (tip && !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
130 			openpam_log(PAM_LOG_ERROR,
131 			    "%s: not a regular file", pathbuf);
132 			errno = EINVAL;
133 			return (-1);
134 		}
135 		if ((sb.st_uid != root && sb.st_uid != arbitrator) ||
136 		    (sb.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0) {
137 			openpam_log(PAM_LOG_ERROR,
138 			    "%s: insecure ownership or permissions", pathbuf);
139 			errno = EPERM;
140 			return (-1);
141 		}
142 		while (--len > 0 && pathbuf[len] != '/')
143 			pathbuf[len] = '\0';
144 		tip = 0;
145 	}
146 	return (0);
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * NOPARSE
151  */
152