xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/openldap/dist/clients/tools/ldapsearch.c (revision c38e7cc395b1472a774ff828e46123de44c628e9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ldapsearch.c,v 1.1.1.6 2018/02/06 01:53:07 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* ldapsearch -- a tool for searching LDAP directories */
4 /* $OpenLDAP$ */
5 /* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
6  *
7  * Copyright 1998-2017 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
8  * Portions Copyright 1998-2003 Kurt D. Zeilenga.
9  * Portions Copyright 1998-2001 Net Boolean Incorporated.
10  * Portions Copyright 2001-2003 IBM Corporation.
11  * All rights reserved.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
15  * Public License.
16  *
17  * A copy of this license is available in the file LICENSE in the
18  * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
19  * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
20  */
21 /* Portions Copyright (c) 1992-1996 Regents of the University of Michigan.
22  * All rights reserved.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
25  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
26  * to the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor.  The name of the
27  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
28  * from this software without specific prior written permission.  This
29  * software is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
30  */
31 /* ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS:
32  * This work was originally developed by the University of Michigan
33  * (as part of U-MICH LDAP).  Additional significant contributors
34  * include:
35  *   Jong Hyuk Choi
36  *   Lynn Moss
37  *   Mikhail Sahalaev
38  *   Kurt D. Zeilenga
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ldapsearch.c,v 1.1.1.6 2018/02/06 01:53:07 christos Exp $");
43 
44 #include "portable.h"
45 
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 
48 #include <ac/stdlib.h>
49 #include <ac/ctype.h>
50 #include <ac/string.h>
51 #include <ac/unistd.h>
52 #include <ac/errno.h>
53 #include <ac/time.h>
54 
55 #include <sys/stat.h>
56 
57 #include <ac/signal.h>
58 
59 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
60 #include <fcntl.h>
61 #endif
62 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
63 #include <sys/types.h>
64 #endif
65 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
66 #include <io.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include <ldap.h>
70 
71 #include "ldif.h"
72 #include "lutil.h"
73 #include "lutil_ldap.h"
74 #include "ldap_defaults.h"
75 #include "ldap_pvt.h"
76 
77 #include "common.h"
78 
79 #if !LDAP_DEPRECATED
80 /*
81  * NOTE: we use this deprecated function only because
82  * we want ldapsearch to provide some client-side sorting
83  * capability.
84  */
85 /* from ldap.h */
86 typedef int (LDAP_SORT_AD_CMP_PROC) LDAP_P(( /* deprecated */
87 	LDAP_CONST char *left,
88 	LDAP_CONST char *right ));
89 
90 LDAP_F( int )	/* deprecated */
91 ldap_sort_entries LDAP_P(( LDAP *ld,
92 	LDAPMessage **chain,
93 	LDAP_CONST char *attr,
94 	LDAP_SORT_AD_CMP_PROC *cmp ));
95 #endif
96 
97 static int scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
98 static int deref = -1;
99 static int attrsonly;
100 static int timelimit = -1;
101 static int sizelimit = -1;
102 
103 static char *control;
104 
105 static char *def_tmpdir;
106 static char *def_urlpre;
107 
108 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__MINGW32__)
109 /* Turn off commandline globbing, otherwise you cannot search for
110  * attribute '*'
111  */
112 int _CRT_glob = 0;
113 #endif
114 
115 void
116 usage( void )
117 {
118 	fprintf( stderr, _("usage: %s [options] [filter [attributes...]]\nwhere:\n"), prog);
119 	fprintf( stderr, _("  filter\tRFC 4515 compliant LDAP search filter\n"));
120 	fprintf( stderr, _("  attributes\twhitespace-separated list of attribute descriptions\n"));
121 	fprintf( stderr, _("    which may include:\n"));
122 	fprintf( stderr, _("      1.1   no attributes\n"));
123 	fprintf( stderr, _("      *     all user attributes\n"));
124 	fprintf( stderr, _("      +     all operational attributes\n"));
125 
126 
127 	fprintf( stderr, _("Search options:\n"));
128 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -a deref   one of never (default), always, search, or find\n"));
129 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -A         retrieve attribute names only (no values)\n"));
130 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -b basedn  base dn for search\n"));
131 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -c         continuous operation mode (do not stop on errors)\n"));
132 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -E [!]<ext>[=<extparam>] search extensions (! indicates criticality)\n"));
133 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]domainScope              (domain scope)\n"));
134 	fprintf( stderr, _("             !dontUseCopy                (Don't Use Copy)\n"));
135 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]mv=<filter>              (RFC 3876 matched values filter)\n"));
136 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]pr=<size>[/prompt|noprompt] (RFC 2696 paged results/prompt)\n"));
137 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]sss=[-]<attr[:OID]>[/[-]<attr[:OID]>...]\n"));
138 	fprintf( stderr, _("                                         (RFC 2891 server side sorting)\n"));
139 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]subentries[=true|false]  (RFC 3672 subentries)\n"));
140 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]sync=ro[/<cookie>]       (RFC 4533 LDAP Sync refreshOnly)\n"));
141 	fprintf( stderr, _("                     rp[/<cookie>][/<slimit>] (refreshAndPersist)\n"));
142 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]vlv=<before>/<after>(/<offset>/<count>|:<value>)\n"));
143 	fprintf( stderr, _("                                         (ldapv3-vlv-09 virtual list views)\n"));
144 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
145 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]deref=derefAttr:attr[,...][;derefAttr:attr[,...][;...]]\n"));
146 #endif
147 	fprintf( stderr, _("             [!]<oid>[=:<b64value>] (generic control; no response handling)\n"));
148 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -f file    read operations from `file'\n"));
149 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -F prefix  URL prefix for files (default: %s)\n"), def_urlpre);
150 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -l limit   time limit (in seconds, or \"none\" or \"max\") for search\n"));
151 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -L         print responses in LDIFv1 format\n"));
152 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -LL        print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"));
153 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -LLL       print responses in LDIF format without comments\n"));
154 	fprintf( stderr, _("             and version\n"));
155 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -M         enable Manage DSA IT control (-MM to make critical)\n"));
156 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -P version protocol version (default: 3)\n"));
157 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -s scope   one of base, one, sub or children (search scope)\n"));
158 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -S attr    sort the results by attribute `attr'\n"));
159 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -t         write binary values to files in temporary directory\n"));
160 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -tt        write all values to files in temporary directory\n"));
161 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -T path    write files to directory specified by path (default: %s)\n"), def_tmpdir);
162 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -u         include User Friendly entry names in the output\n"));
163 	fprintf( stderr, _("  -z limit   size limit (in entries, or \"none\" or \"max\") for search\n"));
164 	tool_common_usage();
165 	exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
166 }
167 
168 static void print_entry LDAP_P((
169 	LDAP	*ld,
170 	LDAPMessage	*entry,
171 	int		attrsonly));
172 
173 static void print_reference(
174 	LDAP *ld,
175 	LDAPMessage *reference );
176 
177 static void print_extended(
178 	LDAP *ld,
179 	LDAPMessage *extended );
180 
181 static void print_partial(
182 	LDAP *ld,
183 	LDAPMessage *partial );
184 
185 static int print_result(
186 	LDAP *ld,
187 	LDAPMessage *result,
188 	int search );
189 
190 static int dosearch LDAP_P((
191 	LDAP	*ld,
192 	char	*base,
193 	int		scope,
194 	char	*filtpatt,
195 	char	*value,
196 	char	**attrs,
197 	int		attrsonly,
198 	LDAPControl **sctrls,
199 	LDAPControl **cctrls,
200 	struct timeval *timeout,
201 	int	sizelimit ));
202 
203 static char *tmpdir = NULL;
204 static char *urlpre = NULL;
205 static char	*base = NULL;
206 static char	*sortattr = NULL;
207 static int  includeufn, vals2tmp = 0;
208 
209 static int subentries = 0, valuesReturnFilter = 0;
210 static char	*vrFilter = NULL;
211 
212 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY
213 static int dontUseCopy = 0;
214 #endif
215 
216 static int domainScope = 0;
217 
218 static int sss = 0;
219 static LDAPSortKey **sss_keys = NULL;
220 
221 static int vlv = 0;
222 static LDAPVLVInfo vlvInfo;
223 static struct berval vlvValue;
224 
225 static int ldapsync = 0;
226 static struct berval sync_cookie = { 0, NULL };
227 static int sync_slimit = -1;
228 
229 /* cookie and morePagedResults moved to common.c */
230 static int pagedResults = 0;
231 static int pagePrompt = 1;
232 static ber_int_t pageSize = 0;
233 static ber_int_t entriesLeft = 0;
234 static int npagedresponses;
235 static int npagedentries;
236 static int npagedreferences;
237 static int npagedextended;
238 static int npagedpartial;
239 
240 static LDAPControl *c = NULL;
241 static int nctrls = 0;
242 static int save_nctrls = 0;
243 
244 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
245 static int derefcrit;
246 static LDAPDerefSpec *ds;
247 static struct berval derefval;
248 #endif
249 
250 static int
251 ctrl_add( void )
252 {
253 	LDAPControl	*tmpc;
254 
255 	nctrls++;
256 	tmpc = realloc( c, sizeof( LDAPControl ) * nctrls );
257 	if ( tmpc == NULL ) {
258 		nctrls--;
259 		fprintf( stderr,
260 			_("unable to make room for control; out of memory?\n"));
261 		return -1;
262 	}
263 	c = tmpc;
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 static void
269 urlize(char *url)
270 {
271 	char *p;
272 
273 	if (*LDAP_DIRSEP != '/') {
274 		for (p = url; *p; p++) {
275 			if (*p == *LDAP_DIRSEP)
276 				*p = '/';
277 		}
278 	}
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 parse_vlv(char *cvalue)
283 {
284 	char *keyp, *key2;
285 	int num1, num2;
286 
287 	keyp = cvalue;
288 	if ( sscanf( keyp, "%d/%d", &num1, &num2 ) != 2 ) {
289 		fprintf( stderr,
290 			_("VLV control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
291 			cvalue );
292 		return -1;
293 	}
294 	vlvInfo.ldvlv_before_count = num1;
295 	vlvInfo.ldvlv_after_count = num2;
296 	keyp = strchr( keyp, '/' ) + 1;
297 	key2 = strchr( keyp, '/' );
298 	if ( key2 ) {
299 		keyp = key2 + 1;
300 		if ( sscanf( keyp, "%d/%d", &num1, &num2 ) != 2 ) {
301 			fprintf( stderr,
302 				_("VLV control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
303 				cvalue );
304 			return -1;
305 		}
306 		vlvInfo.ldvlv_offset = num1;
307 		vlvInfo.ldvlv_count = num2;
308 		vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue = NULL;
309 	} else {
310 		key2 = strchr( keyp, ':' );
311 		if ( !key2 ) {
312 			fprintf( stderr,
313 				_("VLV control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
314 				cvalue );
315 			return -1;
316 		}
317 		ber_str2bv( key2+1, 0, 0, &vlvValue );
318 		vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue = &vlvValue;
319 	}
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 const char options[] = "a:Ab:cE:F:l:Ls:S:tT:uz:"
324 	"Cd:D:e:f:h:H:IMnNO:o:p:P:QR:U:vVw:WxX:y:Y:Z";
325 
326 int
327 handle_private_option( int i )
328 {
329 	int crit, ival;
330 	char *cvalue, *next;
331 	switch ( i ) {
332 	case 'a':	/* set alias deref option */
333 		if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "never" ) == 0 ) {
334 			deref = LDAP_DEREF_NEVER;
335 		} else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "search", sizeof("search")-1 ) == 0 ) {
336 			deref = LDAP_DEREF_SEARCHING;
337 		} else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "find", sizeof("find")-1 ) == 0 ) {
338 			deref = LDAP_DEREF_FINDING;
339 		} else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "always" ) == 0 ) {
340 			deref = LDAP_DEREF_ALWAYS;
341 		} else {
342 			fprintf( stderr,
343 				_("alias deref should be never, search, find, or always\n") );
344 			usage();
345 		}
346 		break;
347 	case 'A':	/* retrieve attribute names only -- no values */
348 		++attrsonly;
349 		break;
350 	case 'b': /* search base */
351 		base = ber_strdup( optarg );
352 		break;
353 	case 'E': /* search extensions */
354 		if( protocol == LDAP_VERSION2 ) {
355 			fprintf( stderr, _("%s: -E incompatible with LDAPv%d\n"),
356 				prog, protocol );
357 			exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
358 		}
359 
360 		/* should be extended to support comma separated list of
361 		 *	[!]key[=value] parameters, e.g.  -E !foo,bar=567
362 		 */
363 
364 		crit = 0;
365 		cvalue = NULL;
366 		if( optarg[0] == '!' ) {
367 			crit = 1;
368 			optarg++;
369 		}
370 
371 		control = ber_strdup( optarg );
372 		if ( (cvalue = strchr( control, '=' )) != NULL ) {
373 			*cvalue++ = '\0';
374 		}
375 
376 		if ( strcasecmp( control, "mv" ) == 0 ) {
377 			/* ValuesReturnFilter control */
378 			if( valuesReturnFilter ) {
379 				fprintf( stderr,
380 					_("ValuesReturnFilter previously specified\n"));
381 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
382 			}
383 			valuesReturnFilter= 1 + crit;
384 
385 			if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
386 				fprintf( stderr,
387 					_("missing filter in ValuesReturnFilter control\n"));
388 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
389 			}
390 
391 			vrFilter = cvalue;
392 			protocol = LDAP_VERSION3;
393 
394 		} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "pr" ) == 0 ) {
395 			int num, tmp;
396 			/* PagedResults control */
397 			if ( pagedResults != 0 ) {
398 				fprintf( stderr,
399 					_("PagedResultsControl previously specified\n") );
400 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
401 			}
402 			if ( vlv != 0 ) {
403 				fprintf( stderr,
404 					_("PagedResultsControl incompatible with VLV\n") );
405 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
406 			}
407 
408 			if( cvalue != NULL ) {
409 				char *promptp;
410 
411 				promptp = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
412 				if ( promptp != NULL ) {
413 					*promptp++ = '\0';
414 					if ( strcasecmp( promptp, "prompt" ) == 0 ) {
415 						pagePrompt = 1;
416 					} else if ( strcasecmp( promptp, "noprompt" ) == 0) {
417 						pagePrompt = 0;
418 					} else {
419 						fprintf( stderr,
420 							_("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl,"
421 							" %s/%s.\n"), cvalue, promptp );
422 						exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
423 					}
424 				}
425 				num = sscanf( cvalue, "%d", &tmp );
426 				if ( num != 1 ) {
427 					fprintf( stderr,
428 						_("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl, %s.\n"),
429 						cvalue );
430 					exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
431 				}
432 			} else {
433 				fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl.\n"));
434 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
435 			}
436 			pageSize = (ber_int_t) tmp;
437 			pagedResults = 1 + crit;
438 
439 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY
440 		} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "dontUseCopy" ) == 0 ) {
441 			if( dontUseCopy ) {
442 				fprintf( stderr,
443 					_("dontUseCopy control previously specified\n"));
444 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
445 			}
446 			if( cvalue != NULL ) {
447 				fprintf( stderr,
448 			         _("dontUseCopy: no control value expected\n") );
449 				usage();
450 			}
451 			if( !crit ) {
452 				fprintf( stderr,
453 			         _("dontUseCopy: critical flag required\n") );
454 				usage();
455 			}
456 
457 			dontUseCopy = 1 + crit;
458 #endif
459 		} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "domainScope" ) == 0 ) {
460 			if( domainScope ) {
461 				fprintf( stderr,
462 					_("domainScope control previously specified\n"));
463 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
464 			}
465 			if( cvalue != NULL ) {
466 				fprintf( stderr,
467 			         _("domainScope: no control value expected\n") );
468 				usage();
469 			}
470 
471 			domainScope = 1 + crit;
472 
473 		} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "sss" ) == 0 ) {
474 			char *keyp;
475 			if( sss ) {
476 				fprintf( stderr,
477 					_("server side sorting control previously specified\n"));
478 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
479 			}
480 			if( cvalue == NULL ) {
481 				fprintf( stderr,
482 			         _("missing specification of sss control\n") );
483 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
484 			}
485 			keyp = cvalue;
486 			while ( ( keyp = strchr(keyp, '/') ) != NULL ) {
487 				*keyp++ = ' ';
488 			}
489 			if ( ldap_create_sort_keylist( &sss_keys, cvalue )) {
490 				fprintf( stderr,
491 					_("server side sorting control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
492 					cvalue );
493 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
494 			}
495 
496 			sss = 1 + crit;
497 
498 		} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "subentries" ) == 0 ) {
499 			if( subentries ) {
500 				fprintf( stderr,
501 					_("subentries control previously specified\n"));
502 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
503 			}
504 			if( cvalue == NULL || strcasecmp( cvalue, "true") == 0 ) {
505 				subentries = 2;
506 			} else if ( strcasecmp( cvalue, "false") == 0 ) {
507 				subentries = 1;
508 			} else {
509 				fprintf( stderr,
510 					_("subentries control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
511 					cvalue );
512 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
513 			}
514 			if( crit ) subentries *= -1;
515 
516 		} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "sync" ) == 0 ) {
517 			char *cookiep;
518 			char *slimitp;
519 			if ( ldapsync ) {
520 				fprintf( stderr, _("sync control previously specified\n") );
521 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
522 			}
523 			if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
524 				fprintf( stderr, _("missing specification of sync control\n"));
525 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
526 			}
527 			if ( strncasecmp( cvalue, "ro", 2 ) == 0 ) {
528 				ldapsync = LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_ONLY;
529 				cookiep = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
530 				if ( cookiep != NULL ) {
531 					cookiep++;
532 					if ( *cookiep != '\0' ) {
533 						ber_str2bv( cookiep, 0, 0, &sync_cookie );
534 					}
535 				}
536 			} else if ( strncasecmp( cvalue, "rp", 2 ) == 0 ) {
537 				ldapsync = LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_AND_PERSIST;
538 				cookiep = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
539 				if ( cookiep != NULL ) {
540 					*cookiep++ = '\0';
541 					cvalue = cookiep;
542 				}
543 				slimitp = strchr( cvalue, '/' );
544 				if ( slimitp != NULL ) {
545 					*slimitp++ = '\0';
546 				}
547 				if ( cookiep != NULL && *cookiep != '\0' )
548 					ber_str2bv( cookiep, 0, 0, &sync_cookie );
549 				if ( slimitp != NULL && *slimitp != '\0' ) {
550 					ival = strtol( slimitp, &next, 10 );
551 					if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
552 						fprintf( stderr, _("Unable to parse sync control value \"%s\"\n"), slimitp );
553 						exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
554 					}
555 					sync_slimit = ival;
556 				}
557 			} else {
558 				fprintf( stderr, _("sync control value \"%s\" invalid\n"),
559 					cvalue );
560 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
561 			}
562 			if ( crit ) ldapsync *= -1;
563 
564 		} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "vlv" ) == 0 ) {
565 			if( vlv ) {
566 				fprintf( stderr,
567 					_("virtual list view control previously specified\n"));
568 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
569 			}
570 			if ( pagedResults != 0 ) {
571 				fprintf( stderr,
572 					_("PagedResultsControl incompatible with VLV\n") );
573 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
574 			}
575 			if( cvalue == NULL ) {
576 				fprintf( stderr,
577 			         _("missing specification of vlv control\n") );
578 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
579 			}
580 			if ( parse_vlv( cvalue ))
581 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
582 
583 			vlv = 1 + crit;
584 
585 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
586 		} else if ( strcasecmp( control, "deref" ) == 0 ) {
587 			int ispecs;
588 			char **specs;
589 
590 			/* cvalue is something like
591 			 *
592 			 * derefAttr:attr[,attr[...]][;derefAttr:attr[,attr[...]]]"
593 			 */
594 
595 			specs = ldap_str2charray( cvalue, ";" );
596 			if ( specs == NULL ) {
597 				fprintf( stderr, _("deref specs \"%s\" invalid\n"),
598 					cvalue );
599 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
600 			}
601 			for ( ispecs = 0; specs[ ispecs ] != NULL; ispecs++ )
602 				/* count'em */ ;
603 
604 			ds = ldap_memcalloc( ispecs + 1, sizeof( LDAPDerefSpec ) );
605 			if ( ds == NULL ) {
606 				perror( "malloc" );
607 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
608 			}
609 
610 			for ( ispecs = 0; specs[ ispecs ] != NULL; ispecs++ ) {
611 				char *ptr;
612 
613 				ptr = strchr( specs[ ispecs ], ':' );
614 				if ( ptr == NULL ) {
615 					fprintf( stderr, _("deref specs \"%s\" invalid\n"),
616 						cvalue );
617 					exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
618 				}
619 
620 				ds[ ispecs ].derefAttr = specs[ ispecs ];
621 				*ptr++ = '\0';
622 				ds[ ispecs ].attributes = ldap_str2charray( ptr, "," );
623 			}
624 
625 			derefcrit = 1 + crit;
626 
627 			ldap_memfree( specs );
628 #endif /* LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF */
629 
630 		} else if ( tool_is_oid( control ) ) {
631 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
632 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
633 			}
634 
635 			/* OID */
636 			c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_oid = control;
637 
638 			/* value */
639 			if ( cvalue == NULL ) {
640 				c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
641 				c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
642 
643 			} else if ( cvalue[ 0 ] == ':' ) {
644 				struct berval type;
645 				struct berval value;
646 				int freeval;
647 				char save_c;
648 
649 				cvalue++;
650 
651 				/* dummy type "x"
652 				 * to use ldif_parse_line2() */
653 				save_c = cvalue[ -2 ];
654 				cvalue[ -2 ] = 'x';
655 				ldif_parse_line2( &cvalue[ -2 ], &type,
656 					&value, &freeval );
657 				cvalue[ -2 ] = save_c;
658 
659 				if ( freeval ) {
660 					c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_value = value;
661 
662 				} else {
663 					ber_dupbv( &c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_value, &value );
664 				}
665 
666 			} else {
667 				fprintf( stderr, "unable to parse %s control value\n", control );
668 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
669 
670 			}
671 
672 			/* criticality */
673 			c[ nctrls - 1 ].ldctl_iscritical = crit;
674 
675 		} else {
676 			fprintf( stderr, _("Invalid search extension name: %s\n"),
677 				control );
678 			usage();
679 		}
680 		break;
681 	case 'F':	/* uri prefix */
682 		if( urlpre ) free( urlpre );
683 		urlpre = strdup( optarg );
684 		break;
685 	case 'l':	/* time limit */
686 		if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "none" ) == 0 ) {
687 			timelimit = 0;
688 
689 		} else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "max" ) == 0 ) {
690 			timelimit = LDAP_MAXINT;
691 
692 		} else {
693 			ival = strtol( optarg, &next, 10 );
694 			if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
695 				fprintf( stderr,
696 					_("Unable to parse time limit \"%s\"\n"), optarg );
697 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
698 			}
699 			timelimit = ival;
700 		}
701 		if( timelimit < 0 || timelimit > LDAP_MAXINT ) {
702 			fprintf( stderr, _("%s: invalid timelimit (%d) specified\n"),
703 				prog, timelimit );
704 			exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
705 		}
706 		break;
707 	case 'L':	/* print entries in LDIF format */
708 		++ldif;
709 		break;
710 	case 's':	/* search scope */
711 		if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "base", sizeof("base")-1 ) == 0 ) {
712 			scope = LDAP_SCOPE_BASE;
713 		} else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "one", sizeof("one")-1 ) == 0 ) {
714 			scope = LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL;
715 		} else if (( strcasecmp( optarg, "subordinate" ) == 0 )
716 			|| ( strcasecmp( optarg, "children" ) == 0 ))
717 		{
718 			scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE;
719 		} else if ( strncasecmp( optarg, "sub", sizeof("sub")-1 ) == 0 ) {
720 			scope = LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE;
721 		} else {
722 			fprintf( stderr, _("scope should be base, one, or sub\n") );
723 			usage();
724 		}
725 		break;
726 	case 'S':	/* sort attribute */
727 		sortattr = strdup( optarg );
728 		break;
729 	case 't':	/* write attribute values to TMPDIR files */
730 		++vals2tmp;
731 		break;
732 	case 'T':	/* tmpdir */
733 		if( tmpdir ) free( tmpdir );
734 		tmpdir = strdup( optarg );
735 		break;
736 	case 'u':	/* include UFN */
737 		++includeufn;
738 		break;
739 	case 'z':	/* size limit */
740 		if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "none" ) == 0 ) {
741 			sizelimit = 0;
742 
743 		} else if ( strcasecmp( optarg, "max" ) == 0 ) {
744 			sizelimit = LDAP_MAXINT;
745 
746 		} else {
747 			ival = strtol( optarg, &next, 10 );
748 			if ( next == NULL || next[0] != '\0' ) {
749 				fprintf( stderr,
750 					_("Unable to parse size limit \"%s\"\n"), optarg );
751 				exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
752 			}
753 			sizelimit = ival;
754 		}
755 		if( sizelimit < 0 || sizelimit > LDAP_MAXINT ) {
756 			fprintf( stderr, _("%s: invalid sizelimit (%d) specified\n"),
757 				prog, sizelimit );
758 			exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
759 		}
760 		break;
761 	default:
762 		return 0;
763 	}
764 	return 1;
765 }
766 
767 
768 static void
769 private_conn_setup( LDAP *ld )
770 {
771 	if (deref != -1 &&
772 		ldap_set_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEREF, (void *) &deref )
773 			!= LDAP_OPT_SUCCESS )
774 	{
775 		fprintf( stderr, _("Could not set LDAP_OPT_DEREF %d\n"), deref );
776 		tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
777 	}
778 }
779 
780 int
781 main( int argc, char **argv )
782 {
783 	char		*filtpattern, **attrs = NULL, line[BUFSIZ];
784 	FILE		*fp = NULL;
785 	int			rc, rc1, i, first;
786 	LDAP		*ld = NULL;
787 	BerElement	*seber = NULL, *vrber = NULL;
788 
789 	BerElement      *syncber = NULL;
790 	struct berval   *syncbvalp = NULL;
791 	int		err;
792 
793 	tool_init( TOOL_SEARCH );
794 
795 	npagedresponses = npagedentries = npagedreferences =
796 		npagedextended = npagedpartial = 0;
797 
798 	prog = lutil_progname( "ldapsearch", argc, argv );
799 
800 	if((def_tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL &&
801 	   (def_tmpdir = getenv("TMP")) == NULL &&
802 	   (def_tmpdir = getenv("TEMP")) == NULL )
803 	{
804 		def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
805 	}
806 
807 	if ( !*def_tmpdir )
808 		def_tmpdir = LDAP_TMPDIR;
809 
810 	def_urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(def_tmpdir) );
811 
812 	if( def_urlpre == NULL ) {
813 		perror( "malloc" );
814 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
815 	}
816 
817 	sprintf( def_urlpre, "file:///%s/",
818 		def_tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &def_tmpdir[1] : def_tmpdir );
819 
820 	urlize( def_urlpre );
821 
822 	tool_args( argc, argv );
823 
824 	if ( vlv && !sss ) {
825 		fprintf( stderr,
826 			_("VLV control requires server side sort control\n" ));
827 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
828 	}
829 
830 	if (( argc - optind < 1 ) ||
831 		( *argv[optind] != '(' /*')'*/ &&
832 		( strchr( argv[optind], '=' ) == NULL ) ) )
833 	{
834 		filtpattern = "(objectclass=*)";
835 	} else {
836 		filtpattern = argv[optind++];
837 	}
838 
839 	if ( argv[optind] != NULL ) {
840 		attrs = &argv[optind];
841 	}
842 
843 	if ( infile != NULL ) {
844 		int percent = 0;
845 
846 		if ( infile[0] == '-' && infile[1] == '\0' ) {
847 			fp = stdin;
848 		} else if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
849 			perror( infile );
850 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
851 		}
852 
853 		for( i=0 ; filtpattern[i] ; i++ ) {
854 			if( filtpattern[i] == '%' ) {
855 				if( percent ) {
856 					fprintf( stderr, _("Bad filter pattern \"%s\"\n"),
857 						filtpattern );
858 					return EXIT_FAILURE;
859 				}
860 
861 				percent++;
862 
863 				if( filtpattern[i+1] != 's' ) {
864 					fprintf( stderr, _("Bad filter pattern \"%s\"\n"),
865 						filtpattern );
866 					return EXIT_FAILURE;
867 				}
868 			}
869 		}
870 	}
871 
872 	if ( tmpdir == NULL ) {
873 		tmpdir = def_tmpdir;
874 
875 		if ( urlpre == NULL )
876 			urlpre = def_urlpre;
877 	}
878 
879 	if( urlpre == NULL ) {
880 		urlpre = malloc( sizeof("file:////") + strlen(tmpdir) );
881 
882 		if( urlpre == NULL ) {
883 			perror( "malloc" );
884 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
885 		}
886 
887 		sprintf( urlpre, "file:///%s/",
888 			tmpdir[0] == *LDAP_DIRSEP ? &tmpdir[1] : tmpdir );
889 
890 		urlize( urlpre );
891 	}
892 
893 	if ( debug )
894 		ldif_debug = debug;
895 
896 	ld = tool_conn_setup( 0, &private_conn_setup );
897 
898 	tool_bind( ld );
899 
900 getNextPage:
901 	/* fp may have been closed, need to reopen if code jumps
902 	 * back here to getNextPage.
903 	 */
904 	if ( !fp && infile ) {
905 		if (( fp = fopen( infile, "r" )) == NULL ) {
906 			perror( infile );
907 			tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
908 		}
909 	}
910 	save_nctrls = nctrls;
911 	i = nctrls;
912 	if ( nctrls > 0
913 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY
914 		|| dontUseCopy
915 #endif
916 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
917 		|| derefcrit
918 #endif
919 		|| domainScope
920 		|| pagedResults
921 		|| ldapsync
922 		|| sss
923 		|| subentries
924 		|| valuesReturnFilter
925 		|| vlv )
926 	{
927 
928 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY
929 		if ( dontUseCopy ) {
930 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
931 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
932 			}
933 
934 			c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_DONTUSECOPY;
935 			c[i].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
936 			c[i].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
937 			c[i].ldctl_iscritical = dontUseCopy > 1;
938 			i++;
939 		}
940 #endif
941 
942 		if ( domainScope ) {
943 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
944 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
945 			}
946 
947 			c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_X_DOMAIN_SCOPE;
948 			c[i].ldctl_value.bv_val = NULL;
949 			c[i].ldctl_value.bv_len = 0;
950 			c[i].ldctl_iscritical = domainScope > 1;
951 			i++;
952 		}
953 
954 		if ( subentries ) {
955 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
956 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
957 			}
958 
959 			if (( seber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
960 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
961 			}
962 
963 			err = ber_printf( seber, "b", abs(subentries) == 1 ? 0 : 1 );
964 			if ( err == -1 ) {
965 				ber_free( seber, 1 );
966 				fprintf( stderr, _("Subentries control encoding error!\n") );
967 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
968 			}
969 
970 			if ( ber_flatten2( seber, &c[i].ldctl_value, 0 ) == -1 ) {
971 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
972 			}
973 
974 			c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_SUBENTRIES;
975 			c[i].ldctl_iscritical = subentries < 1;
976 			i++;
977 		}
978 
979 		if ( ldapsync ) {
980 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
981 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
982 			}
983 
984 			if (( syncber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
985 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
986 			}
987 
988 			if ( sync_cookie.bv_len == 0 ) {
989 				err = ber_printf( syncber, "{e}", abs(ldapsync) );
990 			} else {
991 				err = ber_printf( syncber, "{eO}", abs(ldapsync),
992 							&sync_cookie );
993 			}
994 
995 			if ( err == -1 ) {
996 				ber_free( syncber, 1 );
997 				fprintf( stderr, _("ldap sync control encoding error!\n") );
998 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
999 			}
1000 
1001 			if ( ber_flatten( syncber, &syncbvalp ) == -1 ) {
1002 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1003 			}
1004 
1005 			c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_SYNC;
1006 			c[i].ldctl_value = (*syncbvalp);
1007 			c[i].ldctl_iscritical = ldapsync < 0;
1008 			i++;
1009 		}
1010 
1011 		if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
1012 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1013 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1014 			}
1015 
1016 			if (( vrber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER)) == NULL ) {
1017 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1018 			}
1019 
1020 			if ( ( err = ldap_put_vrFilter( vrber, vrFilter ) ) == -1 ) {
1021 				ber_free( vrber, 1 );
1022 				fprintf( stderr, _("Bad ValuesReturnFilter: %s\n"), vrFilter );
1023 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1024 			}
1025 
1026 			if ( ber_flatten2( vrber, &c[i].ldctl_value, 0 ) == -1 ) {
1027 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1028 			}
1029 
1030 			c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_VALUESRETURNFILTER;
1031 			c[i].ldctl_iscritical = valuesReturnFilter > 1;
1032 			i++;
1033 		}
1034 
1035 		if ( pagedResults ) {
1036 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1037 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1038 			}
1039 
1040 			if ( ldap_create_page_control_value( ld,
1041 				pageSize, &pr_cookie, &c[i].ldctl_value ) )
1042 			{
1043 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1044 			}
1045 
1046 			if ( pr_cookie.bv_val != NULL ) {
1047 				ber_memfree( pr_cookie.bv_val );
1048 				pr_cookie.bv_val = NULL;
1049 				pr_cookie.bv_len = 0;
1050 			}
1051 
1052 			c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_PAGEDRESULTS;
1053 			c[i].ldctl_iscritical = pagedResults > 1;
1054 			i++;
1055 		}
1056 
1057 		if ( sss ) {
1058 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1059 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1060 			}
1061 
1062 			if ( ldap_create_sort_control_value( ld,
1063 				sss_keys, &c[i].ldctl_value ) )
1064 			{
1065 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1066 			}
1067 
1068 			c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_SORTREQUEST;
1069 			c[i].ldctl_iscritical = sss > 1;
1070 			i++;
1071 		}
1072 
1073 		if ( vlv ) {
1074 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1075 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1076 			}
1077 
1078 			if ( ldap_create_vlv_control_value( ld,
1079 				&vlvInfo, &c[i].ldctl_value ) )
1080 			{
1081 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1082 			}
1083 
1084 			c[i].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_VLVREQUEST;
1085 			c[i].ldctl_iscritical = sss > 1;
1086 			i++;
1087 		}
1088 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
1089 		if ( derefcrit ) {
1090 			if ( derefval.bv_val == NULL ) {
1091 				int i;
1092 
1093 				assert( ds != NULL );
1094 
1095 				if ( ldap_create_deref_control_value( ld, ds, &derefval ) != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1096 					tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1097 				}
1098 
1099 				for ( i = 0; ds[ i ].derefAttr != NULL; i++ ) {
1100 					ldap_memfree( ds[ i ].derefAttr );
1101 					ldap_charray_free( ds[ i ].attributes );
1102 				}
1103 				ldap_memfree( ds );
1104 				ds = NULL;
1105 			}
1106 
1107 			if ( ctrl_add() ) {
1108 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1109 			}
1110 
1111 			c[ i ].ldctl_iscritical = derefcrit > 1;
1112 			c[ i ].ldctl_oid = LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF;
1113 			c[ i ].ldctl_value = derefval;
1114 			i++;
1115 		}
1116 #endif /* LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF */
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	tool_server_controls( ld, c, i );
1120 
1121 	if ( seber ) ber_free( seber, 1 );
1122 	if ( vrber ) ber_free( vrber, 1 );
1123 
1124 	/* step back to the original number of controls, so that
1125 	 * those set while parsing args are preserved */
1126 	nctrls = save_nctrls;
1127 
1128 	if ( verbose ) {
1129 		fprintf( stderr, _("filter%s: %s\nrequesting: "),
1130 			infile != NULL ? _(" pattern") : "",
1131 			filtpattern );
1132 
1133 		if ( attrs == NULL ) {
1134 			fprintf( stderr, _("All userApplication attributes") );
1135 		} else {
1136 			for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1137 				fprintf( stderr, "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
1138 			}
1139 		}
1140 		fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if ( ldif == 0 ) {
1144 		printf( _("# extended LDIF\n") );
1145 	} else if ( ldif < 3 ) {
1146 		printf( _("version: %d\n\n"), 1 );
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	if (ldif < 2 ) {
1150 		char	*realbase = base;
1151 
1152 		if ( realbase == NULL ) {
1153 			ldap_get_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_DEFBASE, (void **)(char *)&realbase );
1154 		}
1155 
1156 		printf( "#\n" );
1157 		printf(_("# LDAPv%d\n"), protocol);
1158 		printf(_("# base <%s>%s with scope %s\n"),
1159 			realbase ? realbase : "",
1160 			( realbase == NULL || realbase != base ) ? " (default)" : "",
1161 			((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_BASE) ? "baseObject"
1162 				: ((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL) ? "oneLevel"
1163 				: ((scope == LDAP_SCOPE_SUBORDINATE) ? "children"
1164 				: "subtree" ))));
1165 		printf(_("# filter%s: %s\n"), infile != NULL ? _(" pattern") : "",
1166 		       filtpattern);
1167 		printf(_("# requesting: "));
1168 
1169 		if ( attrs == NULL ) {
1170 			printf( _("ALL") );
1171 		} else {
1172 			for ( i = 0; attrs[ i ] != NULL; ++i ) {
1173 				printf( "%s ", attrs[ i ] );
1174 			}
1175 		}
1176 
1177 		if ( manageDSAit ) {
1178 			printf(_("\n# with manageDSAit %scontrol"),
1179 				manageDSAit > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
1180 		}
1181 		if ( noop ) {
1182 			printf(_("\n# with noop %scontrol"),
1183 				noop > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
1184 		}
1185 		if ( subentries ) {
1186 			printf(_("\n# with subentries %scontrol: %s"),
1187 				subentries < 0 ? _("critical ") : "",
1188 				abs(subentries) == 1 ? "false" : "true" );
1189 		}
1190 		if ( valuesReturnFilter ) {
1191 			printf(_("\n# with valuesReturnFilter %scontrol: %s"),
1192 				valuesReturnFilter > 1 ? _("critical ") : "", vrFilter );
1193 		}
1194 		if ( pagedResults ) {
1195 			printf(_("\n# with pagedResults %scontrol: size=%d"),
1196 				(pagedResults > 1) ? _("critical ") : "",
1197 				pageSize );
1198 		}
1199 		if ( sss ) {
1200 			printf(_("\n# with server side sorting %scontrol"),
1201 				sss > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
1202 		}
1203 		if ( vlv ) {
1204 			printf(_("\n# with virtual list view %scontrol: %d/%d"),
1205 				vlv > 1 ? _("critical ") : "",
1206 				vlvInfo.ldvlv_before_count, vlvInfo.ldvlv_after_count);
1207 			if ( vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue )
1208 				printf(":%s", vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue->bv_val );
1209 			else
1210 				printf("/%d/%d", vlvInfo.ldvlv_offset, vlvInfo.ldvlv_count );
1211 		}
1212 #ifdef LDAP_CONTROL_X_DEREF
1213 		if ( derefcrit ) {
1214 			printf(_("\n# with dereference %scontrol"),
1215 				derefcrit > 1 ? _("critical ") : "" );
1216 		}
1217 #endif
1218 
1219 		printf( _("\n#\n\n") );
1220 
1221 		if ( realbase && realbase != base ) {
1222 			ldap_memfree( realbase );
1223 		}
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	if ( infile == NULL ) {
1227 		rc = dosearch( ld, base, scope, NULL, filtpattern,
1228 			attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, sizelimit );
1229 
1230 	} else {
1231 		rc = 0;
1232 		first = 1;
1233 		while ( fgets( line, sizeof( line ), fp ) != NULL ) {
1234 			line[ strlen( line ) - 1 ] = '\0';
1235 			if ( !first ) {
1236 				putchar( '\n' );
1237 			} else {
1238 				first = 0;
1239 			}
1240 			rc1 = dosearch( ld, base, scope, filtpattern, line,
1241 				attrs, attrsonly, NULL, NULL, NULL, sizelimit );
1242 
1243 			if ( rc1 != 0 ) {
1244 				rc = rc1;
1245 				if ( !contoper )
1246 					break;
1247 			}
1248 		}
1249 		if ( fp != stdin ) {
1250 			fclose( fp );
1251 			fp = NULL;
1252 		}
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	if (( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) && pageSize && pr_morePagedResults ) {
1256 		char	buf[12];
1257 		int	i, moreEntries, tmpSize;
1258 
1259 		/* Loop to get the next pages when
1260 		 * enter is pressed on the terminal.
1261 		 */
1262 		if ( pagePrompt != 0 ) {
1263 			if ( entriesLeft > 0 ) {
1264 				printf( _("Estimate entries: %d\n"), entriesLeft );
1265 			}
1266 			printf( _("Press [size] Enter for the next {%d|size} entries.\n"),
1267 				(int)pageSize );
1268 			i = 0;
1269 			moreEntries = getchar();
1270 			while ( moreEntries != EOF && moreEntries != '\n' ) {
1271 				if ( i < (int)sizeof(buf) - 1 ) {
1272 					buf[i] = moreEntries;
1273 					i++;
1274 				}
1275 				moreEntries = getchar();
1276 			}
1277 			buf[i] = '\0';
1278 
1279 			if ( i > 0 && isdigit( (unsigned char)buf[0] ) ) {
1280 				int num = sscanf( buf, "%d", &tmpSize );
1281 				if ( num != 1 ) {
1282 					fprintf( stderr,
1283 						_("Invalid value for PagedResultsControl, %s.\n"), buf);
1284 					tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1285 
1286 				}
1287 				pageSize = (ber_int_t)tmpSize;
1288 			}
1289 		}
1290 
1291 		goto getNextPage;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	if (( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) && vlv ) {
1295 		char	buf[BUFSIZ];
1296 		int	i, moreEntries;
1297 
1298 		/* Loop to get the next window when
1299 		 * enter is pressed on the terminal.
1300 		 */
1301 		printf( _("Press [before/after(/offset/count|:value)] Enter for the next window.\n"));
1302 		i = 0;
1303 		moreEntries = getchar();
1304 		while ( moreEntries != EOF && moreEntries != '\n' ) {
1305 			if ( i < (int)sizeof(buf) - 1 ) {
1306 				buf[i] = moreEntries;
1307 				i++;
1308 			}
1309 			moreEntries = getchar();
1310 		}
1311 		buf[i] = '\0';
1312 		if ( buf[0] ) {
1313 			i = parse_vlv( strdup( buf ));
1314 			if ( i )
1315 				tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1316 		} else {
1317 			vlvInfo.ldvlv_attrvalue = NULL;
1318 			vlvInfo.ldvlv_count = vlvCount;
1319 			vlvInfo.ldvlv_offset += vlvInfo.ldvlv_after_count;
1320 		}
1321 
1322 		if ( vlvInfo.ldvlv_context )
1323 			ber_bvfree( vlvInfo.ldvlv_context );
1324 		vlvInfo.ldvlv_context = vlvContext;
1325 
1326 		goto getNextPage;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	if ( base != NULL ) {
1330 		ber_memfree( base );
1331 	}
1332 	if ( control != NULL ) {
1333 		ber_memfree( control );
1334 	}
1335 	if ( sss_keys != NULL ) {
1336 		ldap_free_sort_keylist( sss_keys );
1337 	}
1338 	if ( derefval.bv_val != NULL ) {
1339 		ldap_memfree( derefval.bv_val );
1340 	}
1341 	if ( urlpre != NULL ) {
1342 		if ( def_urlpre != urlpre )
1343 			free( def_urlpre );
1344 		free( urlpre );
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	if ( c ) {
1348 		for ( ; save_nctrls-- > 0; ) {
1349 			ber_memfree( c[ save_nctrls ].ldctl_value.bv_val );
1350 		}
1351 		free( c );
1352 		c = NULL;
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	tool_exit( ld, rc );
1356 }
1357 
1358 
1359 static int dosearch(
1360 	LDAP	*ld,
1361 	char	*base,
1362 	int		scope,
1363 	char	*filtpatt,
1364 	char	*value,
1365 	char	**attrs,
1366 	int		attrsonly,
1367 	LDAPControl **sctrls,
1368 	LDAPControl **cctrls,
1369 	struct timeval *timeout,
1370 	int sizelimit )
1371 {
1372 	char			*filter;
1373 	int			rc, rc2 = LDAP_OTHER;
1374 	int			nresponses;
1375 	int			nentries;
1376 	int			nreferences;
1377 	int			nextended;
1378 	int			npartial;
1379 	LDAPMessage		*res, *msg;
1380 	ber_int_t		msgid;
1381 	char			*retoid = NULL;
1382 	struct berval		*retdata = NULL;
1383 	int			nresponses_psearch = -1;
1384 	int			cancel_msgid = -1;
1385 	struct timeval tv, *tvp = NULL;
1386 	struct timeval tv_timelimit, *tv_timelimitp = NULL;
1387 
1388 	if( filtpatt != NULL ) {
1389 		size_t max_fsize = strlen( filtpatt ) + strlen( value ) + 1, outlen;
1390 		filter = malloc( max_fsize );
1391 		if( filter == NULL ) {
1392 			perror( "malloc" );
1393 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
1394 		}
1395 
1396 		outlen = snprintf( filter, max_fsize, filtpatt, value );
1397 		if( outlen >= max_fsize ) {
1398 			fprintf( stderr, "Bad filter pattern: \"%s\"\n", filtpatt );
1399 			free( filter );
1400 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
1401 		}
1402 
1403 		if ( verbose ) {
1404 			fprintf( stderr, _("filter: %s\n"), filter );
1405 		}
1406 
1407 		if( ldif < 2 ) {
1408 			printf( _("#\n# filter: %s\n#\n"), filter );
1409 		}
1410 
1411 	} else {
1412 		filter = value;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	if ( dont ) {
1416 		if ( filtpatt != NULL ) {
1417 			free( filter );
1418 		}
1419 		return LDAP_SUCCESS;
1420 	}
1421 
1422 	if ( timelimit > 0 ) {
1423 		tv_timelimit.tv_sec = timelimit;
1424 		tv_timelimit.tv_usec = 0;
1425 		tv_timelimitp = &tv_timelimit;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	rc = ldap_search_ext( ld, base, scope, filter, attrs, attrsonly,
1429 		sctrls, cctrls, tv_timelimitp, sizelimit, &msgid );
1430 
1431 	if ( filtpatt != NULL ) {
1432 		free( filter );
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1436 		tool_perror( "ldap_search_ext", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1437 		return( rc );
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	nresponses = nentries = nreferences = nextended = npartial = 0;
1441 
1442 	res = NULL;
1443 
1444 	if ( timelimit > 0 ) {
1445 		/* disable timeout */
1446 		tv.tv_sec = -1;
1447 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
1448 		tvp = &tv;
1449 	}
1450 
1451 	while ((rc = ldap_result( ld, LDAP_RES_ANY,
1452 		sortattr ? LDAP_MSG_ALL : LDAP_MSG_ONE,
1453 		tvp, &res )) > 0 )
1454 	{
1455 		if ( tool_check_abandon( ld, msgid ) ) {
1456 			return -1;
1457 		}
1458 
1459 		if( sortattr ) {
1460 			(void) ldap_sort_entries( ld, &res,
1461 				( *sortattr == '\0' ) ? NULL : sortattr, strcasecmp );
1462 		}
1463 
1464 		for ( msg = ldap_first_message( ld, res );
1465 			msg != NULL;
1466 			msg = ldap_next_message( ld, msg ) )
1467 		{
1468 			if ( nresponses++ ) putchar('\n');
1469 			if ( nresponses_psearch >= 0 )
1470 				nresponses_psearch++;
1471 
1472 			switch( ldap_msgtype( msg ) ) {
1473 			case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY:
1474 				nentries++;
1475 				print_entry( ld, msg, attrsonly );
1476 				break;
1477 
1478 			case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE:
1479 				nreferences++;
1480 				print_reference( ld, msg );
1481 				break;
1482 
1483 			case LDAP_RES_EXTENDED:
1484 				nextended++;
1485 				print_extended( ld, msg );
1486 
1487 				if ( ldap_msgid( msg ) == 0 ) {
1488 					/* unsolicited extended operation */
1489 					goto done;
1490 				}
1491 
1492 				if ( cancel_msgid != -1 &&
1493 						cancel_msgid == ldap_msgid( msg ) ) {
1494 					printf(_("Cancelled \n"));
1495 					printf(_("cancel_msgid = %d\n"), cancel_msgid);
1496 					goto done;
1497 				}
1498 				break;
1499 
1500 			case LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT:
1501 				/* pagedResults stuff is dealt with
1502 				 * in tool_print_ctrls(), called by
1503 				 * print_results(). */
1504 				rc2 = print_result( ld, msg, 1 );
1505 				if ( ldapsync == LDAP_SYNC_REFRESH_AND_PERSIST ) {
1506 					break;
1507 				}
1508 
1509 				goto done;
1510 
1511 			case LDAP_RES_INTERMEDIATE:
1512 				npartial++;
1513 				ldap_parse_intermediate( ld, msg,
1514 					&retoid, &retdata, NULL, 0 );
1515 
1516 				nresponses_psearch = 0;
1517 
1518 				if ( strcmp( retoid, LDAP_SYNC_INFO ) == 0 ) {
1519 					printf(_("SyncInfo Received\n"));
1520 					ldap_memfree( retoid );
1521 					ber_bvfree( retdata );
1522 					break;
1523 				}
1524 
1525 				print_partial( ld, msg );
1526 				ldap_memfree( retoid );
1527 				ber_bvfree( retdata );
1528 				goto done;
1529 			}
1530 
1531 			if ( ldapsync && sync_slimit != -1 &&
1532 					nresponses_psearch >= sync_slimit ) {
1533 				BerElement *msgidber = NULL;
1534 				struct berval *msgidvalp = NULL;
1535 				msgidber = ber_alloc_t(LBER_USE_DER);
1536 				ber_printf(msgidber, "{i}", msgid);
1537 				ber_flatten(msgidber, &msgidvalp);
1538 				ldap_extended_operation(ld, LDAP_EXOP_CANCEL,
1539 					msgidvalp, NULL, NULL, &cancel_msgid);
1540 				nresponses_psearch = -1;
1541 			}
1542 		}
1543 
1544 		ldap_msgfree( res );
1545 		fflush( stdout );
1546 	}
1547 
1548 done:
1549 	if ( tvp == NULL && rc != LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT ) {
1550 		ldap_get_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_RESULT_CODE, (void *)&rc2 );
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	ldap_msgfree( res );
1554 
1555 	if ( pagedResults ) {
1556 		npagedresponses += nresponses;
1557 		npagedentries += nentries;
1558 		npagedextended += nextended;
1559 		npagedpartial += npartial;
1560 		npagedreferences += nreferences;
1561 		if ( ( pr_morePagedResults == 0 ) && ( ldif < 2 ) ) {
1562 			printf( _("\n# numResponses: %d\n"), npagedresponses );
1563 			if( npagedentries ) {
1564 				printf( _("# numEntries: %d\n"), npagedentries );
1565 			}
1566 			if( npagedextended ) {
1567 				printf( _("# numExtended: %d\n"), npagedextended );
1568 			}
1569 			if( npagedpartial ) {
1570 				printf( _("# numPartial: %d\n"), npagedpartial );
1571 			}
1572 			if( npagedreferences ) {
1573 				printf( _("# numReferences: %d\n"), npagedreferences );
1574 			}
1575 		}
1576 	} else if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1577 		printf( _("\n# numResponses: %d\n"), nresponses );
1578 		if( nentries ) printf( _("# numEntries: %d\n"), nentries );
1579 		if( nextended ) printf( _("# numExtended: %d\n"), nextended );
1580 		if( npartial ) printf( _("# numPartial: %d\n"), npartial );
1581 		if( nreferences ) printf( _("# numReferences: %d\n"), nreferences );
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	if ( rc != LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT ) {
1585 		tool_perror( "ldap_result", rc2, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1586 	}
1587 
1588 	return( rc2 );
1589 }
1590 
1591 /* This is the proposed new way of doing things.
1592  * It is more efficient, but the API is non-standard.
1593  */
1594 static void
1595 print_entry(
1596 	LDAP	*ld,
1597 	LDAPMessage	*entry,
1598 	int		attrsonly)
1599 {
1600 	char		*ufn = NULL;
1601 	char	tmpfname[ 256 ];
1602 	char	url[ 256 ];
1603 	int			i, rc;
1604 	BerElement		*ber = NULL;
1605 	struct berval		bv, *bvals, **bvp = &bvals;
1606 	LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1607 	FILE		*tmpfp;
1608 
1609 	rc = ldap_get_dn_ber( ld, entry, &ber, &bv );
1610 
1611 	if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1612 		ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( bv.bv_val );
1613 		tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_COMMENT, NULL, ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1614 	}
1615 	tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "dn", bv.bv_val, bv.bv_len );
1616 
1617 	rc = ldap_get_entry_controls( ld, entry, &ctrls );
1618 	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1619 		fprintf(stderr, _("print_entry: %d\n"), rc );
1620 		tool_perror( "ldap_get_entry_controls", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1621 		tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1622 	}
1623 
1624 	if( ctrls ) {
1625 		tool_print_ctrls( ld, ctrls );
1626 		ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	if ( includeufn ) {
1630 		if( ufn == NULL ) {
1631 			ufn = ldap_dn2ufn( bv.bv_val );
1632 		}
1633 		tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ufn", ufn, ufn ? strlen( ufn ) : 0 );
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	if( ufn != NULL ) ldap_memfree( ufn );
1637 
1638 	if ( attrsonly ) bvp = NULL;
1639 
1640 	for ( rc = ldap_get_attribute_ber( ld, entry, ber, &bv, bvp );
1641 		rc == LDAP_SUCCESS;
1642 		rc = ldap_get_attribute_ber( ld, entry, ber, &bv, bvp ) )
1643 	{
1644 		if (bv.bv_val == NULL) break;
1645 
1646 		if ( attrsonly ) {
1647 			tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_NOVALUE, bv.bv_val, NULL, 0 );
1648 
1649 		} else if ( bvals ) {
1650 			for ( i = 0; bvals[i].bv_val != NULL; i++ ) {
1651 				if ( vals2tmp > 1 || ( vals2tmp &&
1652 					ldif_is_not_printable( bvals[i].bv_val, bvals[i].bv_len )))
1653 				{
1654 					int tmpfd;
1655 					/* write value to file */
1656 					snprintf( tmpfname, sizeof tmpfname,
1657 						"%s" LDAP_DIRSEP "ldapsearch-%s-XXXXXX",
1658 						tmpdir, bv.bv_val );
1659 					tmpfp = NULL;
1660 
1661 					tmpfd = mkstemp( tmpfname );
1662 
1663 					if ( tmpfd < 0  ) {
1664 						perror( tmpfname );
1665 						continue;
1666 					}
1667 
1668 					if (( tmpfp = fdopen( tmpfd, "w")) == NULL ) {
1669 						perror( tmpfname );
1670 						continue;
1671 					}
1672 
1673 					if ( fwrite( bvals[ i ].bv_val,
1674 						bvals[ i ].bv_len, 1, tmpfp ) == 0 )
1675 					{
1676 						perror( tmpfname );
1677 						fclose( tmpfp );
1678 						continue;
1679 					}
1680 
1681 					fclose( tmpfp );
1682 
1683 					snprintf( url, sizeof url, "%s%s", urlpre,
1684 						&tmpfname[strlen(tmpdir) + sizeof(LDAP_DIRSEP) - 1] );
1685 
1686 					urlize( url );
1687 					tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_URL, bv.bv_val, url, strlen( url ));
1688 
1689 				} else {
1690 					tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, bv.bv_val,
1691 						bvals[ i ].bv_val, bvals[ i ].bv_len );
1692 				}
1693 			}
1694 			ber_memfree( bvals );
1695 		}
1696 	}
1697 
1698 	if( ber != NULL ) {
1699 		ber_free( ber, 0 );
1700 	}
1701 }
1702 
1703 static void print_reference(
1704 	LDAP *ld,
1705 	LDAPMessage *reference )
1706 {
1707 	int rc;
1708 	char **refs = NULL;
1709 	LDAPControl **ctrls;
1710 
1711 	if( ldif < 2 ) {
1712 		printf(_("# search reference\n"));
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	rc = ldap_parse_reference( ld, reference, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1716 
1717 	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1718 		tool_perror( "ldap_parse_reference", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1719 		tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1720 	}
1721 
1722 	if( refs ) {
1723 		int i;
1724 		for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1725 			tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1726 				"ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1727 		}
1728 		ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	if( ctrls ) {
1732 		tool_print_ctrls( ld, ctrls );
1733 		ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1734 	}
1735 }
1736 
1737 static void print_extended(
1738 	LDAP *ld,
1739 	LDAPMessage *extended )
1740 {
1741 	int rc;
1742 	char *retoid = NULL;
1743 	struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1744 
1745 	if( ldif < 2 ) {
1746 		printf(_("# extended result response\n"));
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	rc = ldap_parse_extended_result( ld, extended,
1750 		&retoid, &retdata, 0 );
1751 
1752 	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1753 		tool_perror( "ldap_parse_extended_result", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1754 		tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1758 		tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1759 			"extended", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1760 	}
1761 	ber_memfree( retoid );
1762 
1763 	if(retdata) {
1764 		if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1765 			tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1766 				"data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1767 		}
1768 		ber_bvfree( retdata );
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	print_result( ld, extended, 0 );
1772 }
1773 
1774 static void print_partial(
1775 	LDAP *ld,
1776 	LDAPMessage *partial )
1777 {
1778 	int rc;
1779 	char *retoid = NULL;
1780 	struct berval *retdata = NULL;
1781 	LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1782 
1783 	if( ldif < 2 ) {
1784 		printf(_("# extended partial response\n"));
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	rc = ldap_parse_intermediate( ld, partial,
1788 		&retoid, &retdata, &ctrls, 0 );
1789 
1790 	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1791 		tool_perror( "ldap_parse_intermediate", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1792 		tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1796 		tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1797 			"partial", retoid, retoid ? strlen(retoid) : 0 );
1798 	}
1799 
1800 	ber_memfree( retoid );
1801 
1802 	if( retdata ) {
1803 		if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1804 			tool_write_ldif( ldif ? LDIF_PUT_COMMENT : LDIF_PUT_BINARY,
1805 				"data", retdata->bv_val, retdata->bv_len );
1806 		}
1807 
1808 		ber_bvfree( retdata );
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	if( ctrls ) {
1812 		tool_print_ctrls( ld, ctrls );
1813 		ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1814 	}
1815 }
1816 
1817 static int print_result(
1818 	LDAP *ld,
1819 	LDAPMessage *result, int search )
1820 {
1821 	int rc;
1822 	int err;
1823 	char *matcheddn = NULL;
1824 	char *text = NULL;
1825 	char **refs = NULL;
1826 	LDAPControl **ctrls = NULL;
1827 
1828 	if( search ) {
1829 		if ( ldif < 2 ) {
1830 			printf(_("# search result\n"));
1831 		}
1832 		if ( ldif < 1 ) {
1833 			printf("%s: %d\n", _("search"), ldap_msgid(result) );
1834 		}
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	rc = ldap_parse_result( ld, result,
1838 		&err, &matcheddn, &text, &refs, &ctrls, 0 );
1839 
1840 	if( rc != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1841 		tool_perror( "ldap_parse_result", rc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
1842 		tool_exit( ld, EXIT_FAILURE );
1843 	}
1844 
1845 
1846 	if( !ldif ) {
1847 		printf( _("result: %d %s\n"), err, ldap_err2string(err) );
1848 
1849 	} else if ( err != LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
1850 		fprintf( stderr, "%s (%d)\n", ldap_err2string(err), err );
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	if( matcheddn ) {
1854 		if( *matcheddn ) {
1855 		if( !ldif ) {
1856 			tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE,
1857 				"matchedDN", matcheddn, strlen(matcheddn) );
1858 		} else {
1859 			fprintf( stderr, _("Matched DN: %s\n"), matcheddn );
1860 		}
1861 		}
1862 
1863 		ber_memfree( matcheddn );
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	if( text ) {
1867 		if( *text ) {
1868 			if( !ldif ) {
1869 				if ( err == LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS ) {
1870 					char	*line;
1871 
1872 					for ( line = text; line != NULL; ) {
1873 						char	*next = strchr( line, '\n' );
1874 
1875 						tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT,
1876 							"text", line,
1877 							next ? (size_t) (next - line) : strlen( line ));
1878 
1879 						line = next ? next + 1 : NULL;
1880 					}
1881 
1882 				} else {
1883 					tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_TEXT, "text",
1884 						text, strlen(text) );
1885 				}
1886 			} else {
1887 				fprintf( stderr, _("Additional information: %s\n"), text );
1888 			}
1889 		}
1890 
1891 		ber_memfree( text );
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	if( refs ) {
1895 		int i;
1896 		for( i=0; refs[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
1897 			if( !ldif ) {
1898 				tool_write_ldif( LDIF_PUT_VALUE, "ref", refs[i], strlen(refs[i]) );
1899 			} else {
1900 				fprintf( stderr, _("Referral: %s\n"), refs[i] );
1901 			}
1902 		}
1903 
1904 		ber_memvfree( (void **) refs );
1905 	}
1906 
1907 	pr_morePagedResults = 0;
1908 
1909 	if( ctrls ) {
1910 		tool_print_ctrls( ld, ctrls );
1911 		ldap_controls_free( ctrls );
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	return err;
1915 }
1916