xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/ntp/dist/sntp/libopts/streqvcmp.c (revision f8cf1a9151c7af1cb0bd8b09c13c66bca599c027)
1 /*	$NetBSD: streqvcmp.c,v 1.8 2024/08/18 20:47:25 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 
4 /**
5  * \file streqvcmp.c
6  *
7  *  String Equivalence Comparison
8  *
9  *  These routines allow any character to be mapped to any other
10  *  character before comparison.  In processing long option names,
11  *  the characters "-", "_" and "^" all need to be equivalent
12  *  (because they are treated so by different development environments).
13  *
14  * @addtogroup autoopts
15  * @{
16  */
17 /*
18  *  This file is part of AutoOpts, a companion to AutoGen.
19  *  AutoOpts is free software.
20  *  AutoOpts is Copyright (C) 1992-2018 by Bruce Korb - all rights reserved
21  *
22  *  AutoOpts is available under any one of two licenses.  The license
23  *  in use must be one of these two and the choice is under the control
24  *  of the user of the license.
25  *
26  *   The GNU Lesser General Public License, version 3 or later
27  *      See the files "COPYING.lgplv3" and "COPYING.gplv3"
28  *
29  *   The Modified Berkeley Software Distribution License
30  *      See the file "COPYING.mbsd"
31  *
32  *  These files have the following sha256 sums:
33  *
34  *  8584710e9b04216a394078dc156b781d0b47e1729104d666658aecef8ee32e95  COPYING.gplv3
35  *  4379e7444a0e2ce2b12dd6f5a52a27a4d02d39d247901d3285c88cf0d37f477b  COPYING.lgplv3
36  *  13aa749a5b0a454917a944ed8fffc530b784f5ead522b1aacaf4ec8aa55a6239  COPYING.mbsd
37  *
38  * This array is designed for mapping upper and lower case letter
39  * together for a case independent comparison.  The mappings are
40  * based upon ascii character sequences.
41  */
42   static unsigned char charmap[] = {
43     NUL,  0x01, 0x02, 0x03,  0x04, 0x05, 0x06, '\a',
44     '\b', '\t', NL,   '\v',  '\f', '\r', 0x0E, 0x0F,
45     0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13,  0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
46     0x18, 0x19, 0x1A, 0x1B,  0x1C, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1F,
47 
48     ' ',  '!',  '"',  '#',   '$',  '%',  '&',  '\'',
49     '(',  ')',  '*',  '+',   ',',  '-',  '.',  '/',
50     '0',  '1',  '2',  '3',   '4',  '5',  '6',  '7',
51     '8',  '9',  ':',  ';',   '<',  '=',  '>',  '?',
52 
53     '@',  'a',  'b',  'c',   'd',  'e',  'f',  'g',
54     'h',  'i',  'j',  'k',   'l',  'm',  'n',  'o',
55     'p',  'q',  'r',  's',   't',  'u',  'v',  'w',
56     'x',  'y',  'z',  '[',   '\\', ']',  '^',  '_',
57     '`',  'a',  'b',  'c',   'd',  'e',  'f',  'g',
58     'h',  'i',  'j',  'k',   'l',  'm',  'n',  'o',
59     'p',  'q',  'r',  's',   't',  'u',  'v',  'w',
60     'x',  'y',  'z',  '{',   '|',  '}',  '~',  0x7f,
61 
62     0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83,  0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
63     0x88, 0x89, 0x8A, 0x8B,  0x8C, 0x8D, 0x8E, 0x8F,
64     0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93,  0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97,
65     0x98, 0x99, 0x9A, 0x9B,  0x9C, 0x9D, 0x9E, 0x9F,
66     0xA0, 0xA1, 0xA2, 0xA3,  0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6, 0xA7,
67     0xA8, 0xA9, 0xAA, 0xAB,  0xAC, 0xAD, 0xAE, 0xAF,
68     0xB0, 0xB1, 0xB2, 0xB3,  0xB4, 0xB5, 0xB6, 0xB7,
69     0xB8, 0xB9, 0xBA, 0xBB,  0xBC, 0xBD, 0xBE, 0xBF,
70 
71     0xC0, 0xC1, 0xC2, 0xC3,  0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7,
72     0xC8, 0xC9, 0xCA, 0xCB,  0xCC, 0xCD, 0xCE, 0xCF,
73     0xD0, 0xD1, 0xD2, 0xD3,  0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6, 0xD7,
74     0xD8, 0xD9, 0xDA, 0xDB,  0xDC, 0xDD, 0xDE, 0xDF,
75     0xE0, 0xE1, 0xE2, 0xE3,  0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6, 0xE7,
76     0xE8, 0xE9, 0xEA, 0xEB,  0xEC, 0xED, 0xEE, 0xEF,
77     0xF0, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3,  0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7,
78     0xF8, 0xF9, 0xFA, 0xFB,  0xFC, 0xFD, 0xFE, 0xFF,
79 };
80 
81 
82 /*=export_func strneqvcmp
83  *
84  * what: compare two strings with an equivalence mapping
85  *
86  * arg:  + char const * + str1 + first string +
87  * arg:  + char const * + str2 + second string +
88  * arg:  + int          + ct   + compare length +
89  *
90  * ret_type:  int
91  * ret_desc:  the difference between two differing characters
92  *
93  * doc:
94  *
95  * Using a character mapping, two strings are compared for "equivalence".
96  * Each input character is mapped to a comparison character and the
97  * mapped-to characters are compared for the two NUL terminated input strings.
98  * The comparison is limited to @code{ct} bytes.
99  * This function name is mapped to option_strneqvcmp so as to not conflict
100  * with the POSIX name space.
101  *
102  * err:  none checked.  Caller responsible for seg faults.
103 =*/
104 int
105 strneqvcmp(char const * s1, char const * s2, int ct)
106 {
107     for (; ct > 0; --ct) {
108         unsigned char u1 = (unsigned char) *s1++;
109         unsigned char u2 = (unsigned char) *s2++;
110         int dif;
111         if (u1 == u2) {
112             if (u1 == NUL)
113                 return 0;
114             continue;
115         }
116 
117         dif = charmap[ u1 ] - charmap[ u2 ];
118 
119         if (dif != 0)
120             return dif;
121 
122         if (u1 == NUL)
123             return 0;
124     }
125 
126     return 0;
127 }
128 
129 
130 /*=export_func streqvcmp
131  *
132  * what: compare two strings with an equivalence mapping
133  *
134  * arg:  + char const * + str1 + first string +
135  * arg:  + char const * + str2 + second string +
136  *
137  * ret_type:  int
138  * ret_desc:  the difference between two differing characters
139  *
140  * doc:
141  *
142  * Using a character mapping, two strings are compared for "equivalence".
143  * Each input character is mapped to a comparison character and the
144  * mapped-to characters are compared for the two NUL terminated input strings.
145  * This function name is mapped to option_streqvcmp so as to not conflict
146  * with the POSIX name space.
147  *
148  * err:  none checked.  Caller responsible for seg faults.
149 =*/
150 int
151 streqvcmp(char const * s1, char const * s2)
152 {
153     for (;;) {
154         unsigned char u1 = (unsigned char) *s1++;
155         unsigned char u2 = (unsigned char) *s2++;
156         int dif;
157         if (u1 == u2) {
158             if (u1 == NUL)
159                 return 0;
160             continue;
161         }
162 
163         dif = charmap[ u1 ] - charmap[ u2 ];
164 
165         if (dif != 0)
166             return dif;
167 
168         if (u1 == NUL)
169             return 0;
170     }
171 }
172 
173 
174 /*=export_func streqvmap
175  *
176  * what: Set the character mappings for the streqv functions
177  *
178  * arg:  + char + from + Input character +
179  * arg:  + char + to   + Mapped-to character +
180  * arg:  + int  + ct   + compare length +
181  *
182  * doc:
183  *
184  * Set the character mapping.  If the count (@code{ct}) is set to zero, then
185  * the map is cleared by setting all entries in the map to their index
186  * value.  Otherwise, the "@code{From}" character is mapped to the "@code{To}"
187  * character.  If @code{ct} is greater than 1, then @code{From} and @code{To}
188  * are incremented and the process repeated until @code{ct} entries have been
189  * set. For example,
190  * @example
191  *    streqvmap('a', 'A', 26);
192  * @end example
193  * @noindent
194  * will alter the mapping so that all English lower case letters
195  * will map to upper case.
196  *
197  * This function name is mapped to option_streqvmap so as to not conflict
198  * with the POSIX name space.
199  *
200  * err:  none.
201 =*/
202 void
203 streqvmap(char from, char to, int ct)
204 {
205     if (ct == 0) {
206         ct = sizeof(charmap) - 1;
207         do  {
208             charmap[ct] = (unsigned char)ct;
209         } while (--ct >= 0);
210     }
211 
212     else {
213         unsigned int i_to   = (int)to   & 0xFF;
214         unsigned int i_from = (int)from & 0xFF;
215 
216         do  {
217             charmap[i_from] = (unsigned char)i_to;
218             i_from++;
219             i_to++;
220             if ((i_from >= sizeof(charmap)) || (i_to >= sizeof(charmap)))
221                 break;
222         } while (--ct > 0);
223     }
224 }
225 
226 
227 /*=export_func strequate
228  *
229  * what: map a list of characters to the same value
230  *
231  * arg:  + char const * + ch_list + characters to equivalence +
232  *
233  * doc:
234  *
235  * Each character in the input string get mapped to the first character
236  * in the string.
237  * This function name is mapped to option_strequate so as to not conflict
238  * with the POSIX name space.
239  *
240  * err:  none.
241 =*/
242 void
243 strequate(char const * s)
244 {
245     if ((s != NULL) && (*s != NUL)) {
246         unsigned char equiv = (unsigned char)*s;
247         while (*s != NUL)
248             charmap[(unsigned char)*(s++)] = equiv;
249     }
250 }
251 
252 
253 /*=export_func strtransform
254  *
255  * what: convert a string into its mapped-to value
256  *
257  * arg:  + char *       + dest + output string +
258  * arg:  + char const * + src  + input string +
259  *
260  * doc:
261  *
262  * Each character in the input string is mapped and the mapped-to
263  * character is put into the output.
264  * This function name is mapped to option_strtransform so as to not conflict
265  * with the POSIX name space.
266  *
267  * The source and destination may be the same.
268  *
269  * err:  none.
270 =*/
271 void
272 strtransform(char * d, char const * s)
273 {
274     do  {
275         *(d++) = (char)charmap[(unsigned char)*s];
276     } while (*(s++) != NUL);
277 }
278 
279 /** @}
280  *
281  * Local Variables:
282  * mode: C
283  * c-file-style: "stroustrup"
284  * indent-tabs-mode: nil
285  * End:
286  * end of autoopts/streqvcmp.c */
287