xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/ntp/dist/ntpd/refclock_parse.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: refclock_parse.c,v 1.21 2018/04/07 00:19:53 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
5  *
6  * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
7  *
8  * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
9  *
10  * PPS notes:
11  *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
12  *   preferred interface.
13  *
14  *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
15  *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
16  *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
17  *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
18  *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
19  *
20  * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
21  * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
32  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
33  *    without specific prior written permission.
34  *
35  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
36  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
37  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
38  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
39  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
40  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
41  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
42  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
43  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
44  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
45  * SUCH DAMAGE.
46  *
47  */
48 
49 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
50 # include "config.h"
51 #endif
52 
53 #include "ntp_types.h"
54 
55 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
56 
57 /*
58  * This driver currently provides the support for
59  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
60  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
61  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
62  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
63  *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
64  *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
65  *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
66  *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
67  *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
68  *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
69  *
70  *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
71  *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
72  *
73  *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
74  *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
75  */
76 
77 /*
78  * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
79  * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
80  *
81  * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
82  * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
83  *
84  * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
85  *      output time code every second
86  *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
87  *
88  * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
89  *      output time code every second
90  *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
91  *
92  * This software supports the standard data formats used
93  * in Meinberg receivers.
94  *
95  * Special software versions are only sensible for the
96  * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
97  * the output string format can be configured at the device,
98  * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
99  *
100  * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
101  */
102 
103 #include "ntpd.h"
104 #include "ntp_refclock.h"
105 #include "timevalops.h"		/* includes <sys/time.h> */
106 #include "ntp_control.h"
107 #include "ntp_string.h"
108 
109 #include <stdio.h>
110 #include <ctype.h>
111 #ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
112 # include <time.h>
113 #endif
114 
115 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
116 # include <unistd.h>
117 #endif
118 
119 #if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
120 # include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
121 #endif
122 
123 #ifdef STREAM
124 # include <sys/stream.h>
125 # include <sys/stropts.h>
126 #endif
127 
128 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
129 # include <termios.h>
130 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
131 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
132 # undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
133 #endif
134 
135 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
136 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
137 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
138 #endif
139 
140 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
141 /* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
142 # include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
143 #endif
144 
145 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
146 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
147 #endif
148 
149 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
150 # include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
151 # include "refclock_atom.h"
152 #endif
153 
154 #ifdef PPS
155 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
156 #  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
157 # endif
158 # ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
159 #  include <linux/serial.h>
160 # endif
161 #endif
162 
163 # define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
164 # define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
165 
166 /*
167  * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
168  */
169 #undef PPS_METHOD
170 
171 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
172 #define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
173 #else
174 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
175 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
176 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
177 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
178 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
179 #define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
180 #endif
181 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
182 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
183 #endif
184 #endif
185 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
186 #endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
187 
188 /*
189  * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
190  * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
191  * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
192  * should be defined as 0.
193  */
194 #if 0
195 # define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
196 #else
197 # define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
198 #endif
199 
200 #include "ntp_io.h"
201 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
202 
203 #include "parse.h"
204 #include "mbg_gps166.h"
205 #include "trimble.h"
206 #include "binio.h"
207 #include "ascii.h"
208 #include "ieee754io.h"
209 #include "recvbuff.h"
210 
211 static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
212 
213 /**===========================================================================
214  ** external interface to ntp mechanism
215  **/
216 
217 static	int	parse_start	(int, struct peer *);
218 static	void	parse_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
219 static	void	parse_poll	(int, struct peer *);
220 static	void	parse_control	(int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
221 
222 struct	refclock refclock_parse = {
223 	parse_start,
224 	parse_shutdown,
225 	parse_poll,
226 	parse_control,
227 	noentry,
228 	noentry,
229 	NOFLAGS
230 };
231 
232 /*
233  * Definitions
234  */
235 #define	MAXUNITS	4	/* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
236 #define PARSEDEVICE	"/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
237 #define PARSEPPSDEVICE	"/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
238 
239 #undef ABS
240 #define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
241 
242 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
243 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
244 
245 /**===========================================================================
246  ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
247  **/
248 
249 struct parseunit;		/* to keep inquiring minds happy */
250 
251 typedef struct bind
252 {
253   const char *bd_description;	                                /* name of type of binding */
254   int	(*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);			/* initialize */
255   void	(*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);			/* end */
256   int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* set character size */
257   int	(*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);			/* disable */
258   int	(*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);			/* enable */
259   int	(*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get format */
260   int	(*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* setfmt */
261   int	(*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get time code */
262   void	(*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);			/* receive operation */
263   int	(*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);			/* input operation */
264 } bind_t;
265 
266 #define PARSE_END(_X_)			(*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
267 #define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
268 #define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
269 #define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
270 #define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
271 #define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
272 #define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
273 
274 /*
275  * special handling flags
276  */
277 #define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND	0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
278 #define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST	0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
279                                            /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
280 /**===========================================================================
281  ** error message regression handling
282  **
283  ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
284  ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
285  ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
286  ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
287  ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
288  ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
289  ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
290  ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
291  ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
292  ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
293  ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
294  ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
295  **/
296 
297 #define ERR_ALL	        (unsigned)~0	/* "all" errors */
298 #define ERR_BADDATA	(unsigned)0	/* unusable input data/conversion errors */
299 #define ERR_NODATA	(unsigned)1	/* no input data */
300 #define ERR_BADIO	(unsigned)2	/* read/write/select errors */
301 #define ERR_BADSTATUS	(unsigned)3	/* unsync states */
302 #define ERR_BADEVENT	(unsigned)4	/* non nominal events */
303 #define ERR_INTERNAL	(unsigned)5	/* internal error */
304 #define ERR_CNT		(unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
305 
306 #define ERR(_X_)	if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
307 
308 struct errorregression
309 {
310 	u_long err_count;	/* number of repititions per class */
311 	u_long err_delay;	/* minimum delay between messages */
312 };
313 
314 static struct errorregression
315 err_baddata[] =			/* error messages for bad input data */
316 {
317 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
318 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
319 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
320 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
321 };
322 
323 static struct errorregression
324 err_nodata[] =			/* error messages for missing input data */
325 {
326 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
327 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
328 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
329 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
330 };
331 
332 static struct errorregression
333 err_badstatus[] =		/* unsynchronized state messages */
334 {
335 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
336 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
337 	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
338 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
339 };
340 
341 static struct errorregression
342 err_badio[] =			/* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
343 {
344 	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
345 	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
346 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
347 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
348 };
349 
350 static struct errorregression
351 err_badevent[] =		/* non nominal events */
352 {
353 	{ 20,      0 },		/* output first message immediately */
354 	{ 6,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
355 	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
356 	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
357 };
358 
359 static struct errorregression
360 err_internal[] =		/* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
361 {
362 	{ 0,       0 },		/* output all messages immediately */
363 };
364 
365 static struct errorregression *
366 err_tbl[] =
367 {
368 	err_baddata,
369 	err_nodata,
370 	err_badio,
371 	err_badstatus,
372 	err_badevent,
373 	err_internal
374 };
375 
376 struct errorinfo
377 {
378 	u_long err_started;	/* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
379 	u_long err_last;	/* last time (ntp) error occurred */
380 	u_long err_cnt;	/* number of error repititions */
381 	u_long err_suppressed;	/* number of suppressed messages */
382 	struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
383 };
384 
385 /**===========================================================================
386  ** refclock instance data
387  **/
388 
389 struct parseunit
390 {
391 	/*
392 	 * NTP management
393 	 */
394 	struct peer         *peer;		/* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
395 	struct refclockproc *generic;		/* backlink to refclockproc structure */
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * PARSE io
399 	 */
400 	bind_t	     *binding;	        /* io handling binding */
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * parse state
404 	 */
405 	parse_t	      parseio;	        /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * type specific parameters
409 	 */
410 	struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;	        /* link to clock description */
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * clock state handling/reporting
414 	 */
415 	u_char	      flags;	        /* flags (leap_control) */
416 	u_long	      lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
417 	u_long	      statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
418 	u_long        pollneeddata; 	/* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
419 	u_short	      lastformat;       /* last format used */
420 	u_long        lastsync;		/* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
421         u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
422         double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
423         u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
424 	u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
425 	int	      ppsfd;	        /* fd to ise for PPS io */
426 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
427         int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
428 	struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
429 #endif
430 	parsetime_t   timedata;		/* last (parse module) data */
431 	void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
432         unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
433 	struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
434 	struct ctl_var *kv;	        /* additional pseudo variables */
435 	u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
436 };
437 
438 
439 /**===========================================================================
440  ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
441  ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
442  **/
443 
444 static	void	poll_dpoll	(struct parseunit *);
445 static	void	poll_poll	(struct peer *);
446 static	int	poll_init	(struct parseunit *);
447 
448 typedef struct poll_info
449 {
450 	u_long      rate;		/* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
451 	const char *string;		/* string to send for polling */
452 	u_long      count;		/* number of characters in string */
453 } poll_info_t;
454 
455 #define NO_CL_FLAGS	0
456 #define NO_POLL		0
457 #define NO_INIT		0
458 #define NO_END		0
459 #define NO_EVENT	0
460 #define NO_LCLDATA	0
461 #define NO_MESSAGE	0
462 #define NO_PPSDELAY     0
463 
464 #define DCF_ID		"DCF"	/* generic DCF */
465 #define DCF_A_ID	"DCFa"	/* AM demodulation */
466 #define DCF_P_ID	"DCFp"	/* psuedo random phase shift */
467 #define GPS_ID		"GPS"	/* GPS receiver */
468 
469 #define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
470 #define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
471 #define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
472 #define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
473 #define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
474 #define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
475 #define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
476 #define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
477 #define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
478 #define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
479 #define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
480 #define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
481 #define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
482 #define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
483 #define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
484 #define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
485 #define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
486 
487 #define DCF_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_LF
488 #define GPS_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_UHF
489 
490 /*
491  * receiver specific constants
492  */
493 #define MBG_SPEED		(B9600)
494 #define MBG_CFLAG		(CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
495 #define MBG_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
496 #define MBG_OFLAG		0
497 #define MBG_LFLAG		0
498 #define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
499 
500 /*
501  * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
502  */
503 #define	DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY	0.0  /* 0 */
504 #define	DCFUA31_BASEDELAY	0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
505 #define	DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
506 #define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
507 #define DCFUA31_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
508 #define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
509 #define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
510 #define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
511 #define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
512 #define DCFUA31_SAMPLES		5
513 #define DCFUA31_KEEP		3
514 #define DCFUA31_FORMAT		"Meinberg Standard"
515 
516 /*
517  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
518  */
519 #define	DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY	0.0
520 #define	DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY	0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
521 #define	DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
522 #define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
523 						    * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
524 						    * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
525 						    * NTP synchronisation */
526 #define DCFPZF535_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
527 #define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
528 #define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
529 #define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
530 #define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
531 #define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES	       5
532 #define DCFPZF535_KEEP		       3
533 #define DCFPZF535_FORMAT	"Meinberg Standard"
534 
535 /*
536  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
537  */
538 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY	0.0
539 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY	0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
540 #define	DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
541 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
542 						    * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
543 						    * at most an error of 1.73 ms
544 						    * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
545 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED	    MBG_SPEED
546 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
547 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
548 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
549 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
550 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES		   5
551 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP	           3
552 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT	    "Meinberg Standard"
553 
554 /*
555  * Meinberg GPS receivers
556  */
557 static	void	gps16x_message	 (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
558 static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
559 
560 #define	GPS16X_ROOTDELAY	0.0         /* nothing here */
561 #define	GPS16X_BASEDELAY	0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
562 #define	GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
563 #define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
564 						* @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
565 						* at most an error of 1.73 ms
566 						* (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
567 #define GPS16X_SPEED		B19200
568 #define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
569 #define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
570 #define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
571 #define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
572 #define GPS16X_POLLRATE	6
573 #define GPS16X_POLLCMD	""
574 #define GPS16X_CMDSIZE	0
575 
576 static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
577 
578 #define GPS16X_INIT		gps16x_poll_init
579 #define GPS16X_POLL	        0
580 #define GPS16X_END		0
581 #define GPS16X_DATA		((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
582 #define GPS16X_MESSAGE		gps16x_message
583 #define GPS16X_ID		GPS_ID
584 #define GPS16X_FORMAT		"Meinberg GPS Extended"
585 #define GPS16X_SAMPLES		5
586 #define GPS16X_KEEP		3
587 
588 /*
589  * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
590  *
591  * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
592  */
593 #define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
594 #define DCF7000_BASEDELAY	0.405 /* slow blow */
595 #define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION	"ELV DCF7000"
596 #define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC	(60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
597 #define DCF7000_SPEED		(B9600)
598 #define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
599 #define DCF7000_IFLAG		(IGNBRK)
600 #define DCF7000_OFLAG		0
601 #define DCF7000_LFLAG		0
602 #define DCF7000_SAMPLES		5
603 #define DCF7000_KEEP		3
604 #define DCF7000_FORMAT		"ELV DCF7000"
605 
606 /*
607  * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
608  *
609  * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
610  * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
611  * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
612  * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
613  */
614 #define WS_POLLRATE	1	/* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
615 #define WS_POLLCMD	"\163"
616 #define WS_CMDSIZE	1
617 
618 static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
619 
620 #define WSDCF_INIT		poll_init
621 #define WSDCF_POLL		poll_dpoll
622 #define WSDCF_END		0
623 #define WSDCF_DATA		((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
624 #define	WSDCF_ROOTDELAY		0.0	/* 0 */
625 #define	WSDCF_BASEDELAY	 	0.010	/*  ~  10ms */
626 #define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION	"WS/DCF Receiver"
627 #define WSDCF_FORMAT		"Schmid"
628 #define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC		(60*60)	/* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
629 #define WSDCF_SPEED		(B1200)
630 #define WSDCF_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
631 #define WSDCF_IFLAG		0
632 #define WSDCF_OFLAG		0
633 #define WSDCF_LFLAG		0
634 #define WSDCF_SAMPLES		5
635 #define WSDCF_KEEP		3
636 
637 /*
638  * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
639  */
640 #define RAWDCF_FLAGS		0
641 #define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
642 #define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY	0.258
643 #define RAWDCF_FORMAT		"RAW DCF77 Timecode"
644 #define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC	(0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
645 #define RAWDCF_SPEED		(B50)
646 #ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
647 /* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
648 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
649 #else
650 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
651 #endif
652 #ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
653 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		0
654 #else
655 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG		(IGNPAR)
656 #endif
657 #define RAWDCF_OFLAG		0
658 #define RAWDCF_LFLAG		0
659 #define RAWDCF_SAMPLES		20
660 #define RAWDCF_KEEP		12
661 #define RAWDCF_INIT		0
662 
663 /*
664  * RAW DCF variants
665  */
666 /*
667  * Conrad receiver
668  *
669  * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
670  * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
671  */
672 #define CONRAD_BASEDELAY	0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
673 #define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
674 
675 /* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
676 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
677 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
678 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
679 
680 /*
681  * TimeBrick receiver
682  */
683 #define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY	0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
684 #define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
685 
686 /*
687  * IGEL:clock receiver
688  */
689 #define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY	0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
690 #define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
691 #define IGELCLOCK_SPEED		(B1200)
692 #define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
693 
694 /*
695  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
696  * (like Expert mouse clock)
697  */
698 static	int	rawdcf_init_1	(struct parseunit *);
699 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
700 #define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
701 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT 		rawdcf_init_1
702 
703 /*
704  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
705  * DTR CLR and RTS SET
706  */
707 static	int	rawdcf_init_2	(struct parseunit *);
708 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
709 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
710 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT	rawdcf_init_2
711 
712 /*
713  * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
714  */
715 #ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
716 #define TRIM_POLLRATE	0	/* only true direct polling */
717 #endif
718 
719 #define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD	">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
720 #define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE	(sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
721 
722 static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
723 static	int	trimbletaip_init	(struct parseunit *);
724 static	void	trimbletaip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
725 
726 /* query time & UTC correction data */
727 static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
728 
729 static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
730 static	int	trimbletsip_init	(struct parseunit *);
731 static	void	trimbletsip_end   	(struct parseunit *);
732 static	void	trimbletsip_message	(struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
733 static	void	trimbletsip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
734 
735 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME	    (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
736 #define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
737 
738 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED	    (B4800)
739 #define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
740 #define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
741 #define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
742 #define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
743 
744 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED	    (B9600)
745 #define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
746 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
747 #define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
748 #define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
749 
750 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES	    5
751 #define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP	    3
752 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES	    5
753 #define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP	    3
754 
755 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS	    (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
756 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS	    (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
757 
758 #define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
759 #define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
760 
761 #define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT	    trimbletaip_init
762 #define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT	    trimbletsip_init
763 
764 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT	    trimbletaip_event
765 
766 #define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT	    trimbletsip_event
767 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE	    trimbletsip_message
768 
769 #define TRIMBLETAIP_END		    0
770 #define TRIMBLETSIP_END		    trimbletsip_end
771 
772 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
773 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
774 
775 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ID		    GPS_ID
776 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ID		    GPS_ID
777 
778 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TAIP"
779 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TSIP"
780 
781 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
782 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
783 
784 #define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
785 #define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020	/* GPS time message latency */
786 
787 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
788 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
789 
790 #define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
791 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
792 
793 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL		    '<'
794 
795 /*
796  * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
797  */
798 #define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
799 #define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
800 #define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
801 
802 static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
803 #define RCC8000_FLAGS		0
804 #define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
805 #define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
806 #define RCC8000_END             0
807 #define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
808 #define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
809 #define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
810 #define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
811 #define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
812 #define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
813 #define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
814 #define RCC8000_SPEED		(B2400)
815 #define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
816 #define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
817 #define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
818 #define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
819 #define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
820 #define RCC8000_KEEP	        3
821 
822 /*
823  * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
824  *
825  */
826 #define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY	0.0
827 #define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY	0.0
828 #define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION	"HOPF 6021"
829 #define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
830 #define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC	(60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
831 #define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
832 #define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
833 #define HOPF6021_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
834 #define HOPF6021_OFLAG		0
835 #define HOPF6021_LFLAG		0
836 #define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
837 #define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
838 #define HOPF6021_KEEP	        3
839 
840 /*
841  * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
842  */
843 #define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
844 #define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
845 #define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
846 #define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
847 #define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
848 #define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
849 #define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
850 #define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
851 #define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
852 #define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
853 #define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
854 #define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
855 #define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
856 #define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
857 #define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
858 
859 /*
860  * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
861  */
862 #define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
863 #define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
864 #define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
865 #define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
866 #define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
867 #define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
868 #define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
869 #define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
870 #define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
871 #define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
872 #define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
873 #define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
874 #define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
875 #define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
876 #define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
877 
878 /*
879  * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
880  */
881 #define SEL240X_POLLRATE	0 /* only true direct polling */
882 #define SEL240X_POLLCMD		"BUB8"
883 #define SEL240X_CMDSIZE		4
884 
885 static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
886 	                                SEL240X_POLLCMD,
887 					SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
888 #define SEL240X_FLAGS		(PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
889 #define SEL240X_POLL		poll_dpoll
890 #define SEL240X_INIT		poll_init
891 #define SEL240X_END		0
892 #define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
893 #define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY	0.0
894 #define SEL240X_BASEDELAY	0.0
895 #define SEL240X_ID		GPS_ID
896 #define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION	"SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
897 #define SEL240X_FORMAT		"SEL B8"
898 #define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC	60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
899 #define SEL240X_SPEED		(B9600)
900 #define SEL240X_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
901 #define SEL240X_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
902 #define SEL240X_OFLAG		(0)
903 #define SEL240X_LFLAG		(0)
904 #define SEL240X_SAMPLES		5
905 #define SEL240X_KEEP		3
906 
907 static struct parse_clockinfo
908 {
909 	u_long  cl_flags;		/* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
910   void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll routine */
911   int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll init routine */
912   void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);		/* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
913   void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll end routine */
914   void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);	/* process a lower layer message */
915 	void   *cl_data;		/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
916 	double    cl_rootdelay;		/* rootdelay */
917 	double    cl_basedelay;		/* current offset by which the RS232
918 				time code is delayed from the actual time */
919 	const char *cl_id;		/* ID code */
920 	const char *cl_description;		/* device name */
921 	const char *cl_format;		/* fixed format */
922 	u_char  cl_type;		/* clock type (ntp control) */
923 	u_long  cl_maxunsync;		/* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
924 	u_long  cl_speed;		/* terminal input & output baudrate */
925 	u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
926 	u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
927 	u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
928 	u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
929 	u_long  cl_samples;	      /* samples for median filter */
930 	u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
931 } parse_clockinfo[] =
932 {
933 	{				/* mode 0 */
934 		MBG_FLAGS,
935 		NO_POLL,
936 		NO_INIT,
937 		NO_EVENT,
938 		NO_END,
939 		NO_MESSAGE,
940 		NO_LCLDATA,
941 		DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
942 		DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
943 		DCF_P_ID,
944 		DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
945 		DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
946 		DCF_TYPE,
947 		DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
948 		DCFPZF535_SPEED,
949 		DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
950 		DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
951 		DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
952 		DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
953 		DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
954 		DCFPZF535_KEEP
955 	},
956 	{				/* mode 1 */
957 		MBG_FLAGS,
958 		NO_POLL,
959 		NO_INIT,
960 		NO_EVENT,
961 		NO_END,
962 		NO_MESSAGE,
963 		NO_LCLDATA,
964 		DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
965 		DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
966 		DCF_P_ID,
967 		DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
968 		DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
969 		DCF_TYPE,
970 		DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
971 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
972 		DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
973 		DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
974 		DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
975 		DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
976 		DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
977 		DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
978 	},
979 	{				/* mode 2 */
980 		MBG_FLAGS,
981 		NO_POLL,
982 		NO_INIT,
983 		NO_EVENT,
984 		NO_END,
985 		NO_MESSAGE,
986 		NO_LCLDATA,
987 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
988 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
989 		DCF_A_ID,
990 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
991 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
992 		DCF_TYPE,
993 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
994 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
995 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
996 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
997 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
998 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
999 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1000 		DCFUA31_KEEP
1001 	},
1002 	{				/* mode 3 */
1003 		MBG_FLAGS,
1004 		NO_POLL,
1005 		NO_INIT,
1006 		NO_EVENT,
1007 		NO_END,
1008 		NO_MESSAGE,
1009 		NO_LCLDATA,
1010 		DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1011 		DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1012 		DCF_A_ID,
1013 		DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1014 		DCF7000_FORMAT,
1015 		DCF_TYPE,
1016 		DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1017 		DCF7000_SPEED,
1018 		DCF7000_CFLAG,
1019 		DCF7000_IFLAG,
1020 		DCF7000_OFLAG,
1021 		DCF7000_LFLAG,
1022 		DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1023 		DCF7000_KEEP
1024 	},
1025 	{				/* mode 4 */
1026 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1027 		WSDCF_POLL,
1028 		WSDCF_INIT,
1029 		NO_EVENT,
1030 		WSDCF_END,
1031 		NO_MESSAGE,
1032 		WSDCF_DATA,
1033 		WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1034 		WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1035 		DCF_A_ID,
1036 		WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1037 		WSDCF_FORMAT,
1038 		DCF_TYPE,
1039 		WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1040 		WSDCF_SPEED,
1041 		WSDCF_CFLAG,
1042 		WSDCF_IFLAG,
1043 		WSDCF_OFLAG,
1044 		WSDCF_LFLAG,
1045 		WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1046 		WSDCF_KEEP
1047 	},
1048 	{				/* mode 5 */
1049 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1050 		NO_POLL,
1051 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1052 		NO_EVENT,
1053 		NO_END,
1054 		NO_MESSAGE,
1055 		NO_LCLDATA,
1056 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1057 		CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1058 		DCF_A_ID,
1059 		CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1060 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1061 		DCF_TYPE,
1062 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1063 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1064 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1065 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1066 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1067 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1068 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1069 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1070 	},
1071 	{				/* mode 6 */
1072 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1073 		NO_POLL,
1074 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1075 		NO_EVENT,
1076 		NO_END,
1077 		NO_MESSAGE,
1078 		NO_LCLDATA,
1079 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1080 		TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1081 		DCF_A_ID,
1082 		TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1083 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1084 		DCF_TYPE,
1085 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1086 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1087 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1088 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1089 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1090 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1091 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1092 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1093 	},
1094 	{				/* mode 7 */
1095 		MBG_FLAGS,
1096 		GPS16X_POLL,
1097 		GPS16X_INIT,
1098 		NO_EVENT,
1099 		GPS16X_END,
1100 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1101 		GPS16X_DATA,
1102 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1103 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1104 		GPS16X_ID,
1105 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1106 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1107 		GPS_TYPE,
1108 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1109 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1110 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1111 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1112 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1113 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1114 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1115 		GPS16X_KEEP
1116 	},
1117 	{				/* mode 8 */
1118 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1119 		NO_POLL,
1120 		NO_INIT,
1121 		NO_EVENT,
1122 		NO_END,
1123 		NO_MESSAGE,
1124 		NO_LCLDATA,
1125 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1126 		IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1127 		DCF_A_ID,
1128 		IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1129 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1130 		DCF_TYPE,
1131 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1132 		IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1133 		IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1134 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1135 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1136 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1137 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1138 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1139 	},
1140 	{				/* mode 9 */
1141 		TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1142 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1143 		NO_POLL,
1144 #else
1145 		TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1146 #endif
1147 		TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1148 		TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1149 		TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1150 		NO_MESSAGE,
1151 		TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1152 		TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1153 		TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1154 		TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1155 		TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1156 		TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1157 		GPS_TYPE,
1158 		TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1159 		TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1160 		TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1161 		TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1162 		TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1163 		TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1164 		TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1165 		TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1166 	},
1167 	{				/* mode 10 */
1168 		TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1169 #if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1170 		NO_POLL,
1171 #else
1172 		TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1173 #endif
1174 		TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1175 		TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1176 		TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1177 		TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1178 		TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1179 		TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1180 		TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1181 		TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1182 		TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1183 		TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1184 		GPS_TYPE,
1185 		TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1186 		TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1187 		TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1188 		TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1189 		TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1190 		TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1191 		TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1192 		TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1193 	},
1194 	{                             /* mode 11 */
1195 		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1196 		RCC8000_POLL,
1197 		RCC8000_INIT,
1198 		NO_EVENT,
1199 		RCC8000_END,
1200 		NO_MESSAGE,
1201 		RCC8000_DATA,
1202 		RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1203 		RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1204 		RCC8000_ID,
1205 		RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1206 		RCC8000_FORMAT,
1207 		DCF_TYPE,
1208 		RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1209 		RCC8000_SPEED,
1210 		RCC8000_CFLAG,
1211 		RCC8000_IFLAG,
1212 		RCC8000_OFLAG,
1213 		RCC8000_LFLAG,
1214 		RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1215 		RCC8000_KEEP
1216 	},
1217 	{                             /* mode 12 */
1218 		HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1219 		NO_POLL,
1220 		NO_INIT,
1221 		NO_EVENT,
1222 		NO_END,
1223 		NO_MESSAGE,
1224 		NO_LCLDATA,
1225 		HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1226 		HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1227 		DCF_ID,
1228 		HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1229 		HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1230 		DCF_TYPE,
1231 		HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1232 		HOPF6021_SPEED,
1233 		HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1234 		HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1235 		HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1236 		HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1237 		HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1238 		HOPF6021_KEEP
1239 	},
1240 	{                            /* mode 13 */
1241 		COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1242 		NO_POLL,
1243 		NO_INIT,
1244 		NO_EVENT,
1245 		NO_END,
1246 		NO_MESSAGE,
1247 		NO_LCLDATA,
1248 		COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1249 		COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1250 		COMPUTIME_ID,
1251 		COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1252 		COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1253 		COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1254 		COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1255 		COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1256 		COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1257 		COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1258 		COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1259 		COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1260 		COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1261 		COMPUTIME_KEEP
1262 	},
1263 	{				/* mode 14 */
1264 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1265 		NO_POLL,
1266 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1267 		NO_EVENT,
1268 		NO_END,
1269 		NO_MESSAGE,
1270 		NO_LCLDATA,
1271 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1272 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1273 		DCF_A_ID,
1274 		RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1275 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1276 		DCF_TYPE,
1277 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1278 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1279 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1280 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1281 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1282 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1283 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1284 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1285 	},
1286 	{				/* mode 15 */
1287 		0,				/* operation flags (io modes) */
1288   		NO_POLL,			/* active poll routine */
1289 		NO_INIT,			/* active poll init routine */
1290   		NO_EVENT,		        /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1291   		NO_END,				/* active poll end routine */
1292   		NO_MESSAGE,			/* process a lower layer message */
1293 		NO_LCLDATA,			/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1294 		0,				/* rootdelay */
1295 		11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,		/* current offset by which the RS232
1296 				           	time code is delayed from the actual time */
1297 		DCF_ID,				/* ID code */
1298 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock",	/* device name */
1299 		"WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",	/* fixed format */
1300 			/* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1301 		DCF_TYPE,			/* clock type (ntp control) */
1302 		(1*60*60),		        /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1303 		B9600,				/* terminal input & output baudrate */
1304 		(CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1305 		0,				/* terminal input flags */
1306 		0,				/* terminal output flags */
1307 		0,				/* terminal local flags */
1308 		5,				/* samples for median filter */
1309 		3,				/* samples for median filter to keep */
1310 	},
1311 	{				/* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1312 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1313 		NO_POLL,
1314 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1315 		NO_EVENT,
1316 		NO_END,
1317 		NO_MESSAGE,
1318 		NO_LCLDATA,
1319 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1320 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1321 		DCF_A_ID,
1322 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1323 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1324 		DCF_TYPE,
1325 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1326 		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1327 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1328 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1329 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1330 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1331 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1332 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1333 	},
1334         {                            /* mode 17 */
1335                 VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1336                 NO_POLL,
1337                 NO_INIT,
1338                 NO_EVENT,
1339                 NO_END,
1340                 NO_MESSAGE,
1341                 NO_LCLDATA,
1342                 VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1343                 VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1344                 VARITEXT_ID,
1345                 VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1346                 VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1347                 VARITEXT_TYPE,
1348                 VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1349                 VARITEXT_SPEED,
1350                 VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1351                 VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1352                 VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1353                 VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1354                 VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1355                 VARITEXT_KEEP
1356         },
1357 	{				/* mode 18 */
1358 		MBG_FLAGS,
1359 		NO_POLL,
1360 		NO_INIT,
1361 		NO_EVENT,
1362 		GPS16X_END,
1363 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1364 		GPS16X_DATA,
1365 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1366 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1367 		GPS16X_ID,
1368 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1369 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1370 		GPS_TYPE,
1371 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1372 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1373 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1374 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1375 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1376 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1377 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1378 		GPS16X_KEEP
1379 	},
1380 	{				/* mode 19 */
1381 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1382 		NO_POLL,
1383 		RAWDCF_INIT,
1384 		NO_EVENT,
1385 		NO_END,
1386 		NO_MESSAGE,
1387 		NO_LCLDATA,
1388 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1389 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1390 		DCF_A_ID,
1391 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1392 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1393 		DCF_TYPE,
1394 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1395 		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1396 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1397 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1398 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1399 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1400 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1401 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1402 	},
1403 	{				/* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1404 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1405 		NO_POLL,
1406 		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1407 		NO_EVENT,
1408 		NO_END,
1409 		NO_MESSAGE,
1410 		NO_LCLDATA,
1411 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1412 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1413 		DCF_A_ID,
1414 		RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1415 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1416 		DCF_TYPE,
1417 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1418 		B75,
1419 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1420 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1421 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1422 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1423 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1424 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1425 	},
1426 	{				/* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1427 					 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1428 		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1429 		NO_POLL,
1430 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1431 		NO_EVENT,
1432 		NO_END,
1433 		NO_MESSAGE,
1434 		NO_LCLDATA,
1435 		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1436 		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1437 		DCF_A_ID,
1438 		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1439 		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1440 		DCF_TYPE,
1441 		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1442 		B75,
1443 		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1444 		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1445 		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1446 		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1447 		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1448 		RAWDCF_KEEP
1449 	},
1450 	{				/* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1451 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1452 		NO_POLL,
1453 		NO_INIT,
1454 		NO_EVENT,
1455 		NO_END,
1456 		NO_MESSAGE,
1457 		NO_LCLDATA,
1458 		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1459 		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1460 		DCF_A_ID,
1461 		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1462 		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1463 		DCF_TYPE,
1464 		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1465 		DCFUA31_SPEED,
1466 		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1467 		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1468 		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1469 		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1470 		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1471 		DCFUA31_KEEP
1472 	},
1473 	{				/* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1474 		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1475 		GPS16X_POLL,
1476 		GPS16X_INIT,
1477 		NO_EVENT,
1478 		GPS16X_END,
1479 		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1480 		GPS16X_DATA,
1481 		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1482 		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1483 		GPS16X_ID,
1484 		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1485 		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1486 		GPS_TYPE,
1487 		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1488 		GPS16X_SPEED,
1489 		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1490 		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1491 		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1492 		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1493 		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1494 		GPS16X_KEEP
1495 	},
1496 	{				/* mode 24 */
1497 		SEL240X_FLAGS,
1498 		SEL240X_POLL,
1499 		SEL240X_INIT,
1500 		NO_EVENT,
1501 		SEL240X_END,
1502 		NO_MESSAGE,
1503 		SEL240X_DATA,
1504 		SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1505 		SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1506 		SEL240X_ID,
1507 		SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1508 		SEL240X_FORMAT,
1509 		GPS_TYPE,
1510 		SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1511 		SEL240X_SPEED,
1512 		SEL240X_CFLAG,
1513 		SEL240X_IFLAG,
1514 		SEL240X_OFLAG,
1515 		SEL240X_LFLAG,
1516 		SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1517 		SEL240X_KEEP
1518 	},
1519 };
1520 
1521 static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1522 
1523 #define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1524 #define CLK_TYPE(x)	((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1525 #define CLK_UNIT(x)	((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1526 #define CLK_PPS(x)	(((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1527 
1528 /*
1529  * Other constant stuff
1530  */
1531 #define	PARSEHSREFID	0x7f7f08ff	/* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1532 
1533 #define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)	        /* output state statistics every hour */
1534 
1535 static int notice = 0;
1536 
1537 #define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1538 
1539 static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1540 static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1541 static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1542 static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1543 static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1544 
1545 /**===========================================================================
1546  ** implementation error message regression module
1547  **/
1548 static void
1549 clear_err(
1550 	struct parseunit *parse,
1551 	u_long            lstate
1552 	)
1553 {
1554 	if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1555 	{
1556 		size_t i;
1557 
1558 		for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1559 		{
1560 			parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1561 			parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1562 			parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1563 			parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1564 			parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1565 		}
1566 	}
1567 	else
1568 	{
1569 		parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1570 		parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1571 		parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1572 		parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1573 		parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1574 	}
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int
1578 list_err(
1579 	struct parseunit *parse,
1580 	u_long            lstate
1581 	)
1582 {
1583 	int do_it;
1584 	struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1585 
1586 	if (err->err_started == 0)
1587 	{
1588 		err->err_started = current_time;
1589 	}
1590 
1591 	do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1592 
1593 	if (do_it)
1594 	    err->err_cnt++;
1595 
1596 	if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1597 	    (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1598 	{
1599 		err->err_stage++;
1600 		err->err_cnt = 0;
1601 	}
1602 
1603 	if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1604 	    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1605 		    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1606 
1607 	if (!do_it)
1608 	    err->err_suppressed++;
1609 	else
1610 	    err->err_last = current_time;
1611 
1612 	if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1613 	{
1614 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1615 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1616 			l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1617 		err->err_suppressed = 0;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	return do_it;
1621 }
1622 
1623 /*--------------------------------------------------
1624  * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1625  * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1626  * fooled
1627  */
1628 #ifndef isprint
1629 #define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1630 #endif
1631 
1632 static char *
1633 mkreadable(
1634 	char  *buffer,
1635 	size_t blen,
1636 	const char  *src,
1637 	size_t srclen,
1638 	int hex
1639 	)
1640 {
1641 	static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1642 	char *b    = buffer;
1643 	char *endb = NULL;
1644 
1645 	if (blen < 4)
1646 		return NULL;		/* don't bother with mini buffers */
1647 
1648 	endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1649 
1650 	blen--;			/* account for '\0' */
1651 
1652 	while (blen && srclen--)
1653 	{
1654 		if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1655 		    (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1656 		    (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1657 		    isprint((unsigned char)*src))	/* only printables */
1658 		{			/* they are easy... */
1659 			*buffer++ = *src++;
1660 			blen--;
1661 		}
1662 		else
1663 		{
1664 			if (blen < 4)
1665 			{
1666 				while (blen--)
1667 				{
1668 					*buffer++ = '.';
1669 				}
1670 				*buffer = '\0';
1671 				return b;
1672 			}
1673 			else
1674 			{
1675 				if (*src == '\\')
1676 				{
1677 					memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1678 					buffer += 2;
1679 					blen   -= 2;
1680 					src++;
1681 				}
1682 				else
1683 				{
1684 					snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1685 					blen   -= 4;
1686 					buffer += 4;
1687 				}
1688 			}
1689 		}
1690 		if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1691 			memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1692 	}
1693 
1694 	*buffer = '\0';
1695 	return b;
1696 }
1697 
1698 
1699 /*--------------------------------------------------
1700  * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1701  * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1702  */
1703 static char *
1704 mkascii(
1705 	char  *buffer,
1706 	long  blen,
1707 	const char  *src,
1708 	u_long  srclen
1709 	)
1710 {
1711 	return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1712 }
1713 
1714 /**===========================================================================
1715  ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1716  ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1717  **/
1718 
1719 /*
1720  * define possible io handling methods
1721  */
1722 #ifdef STREAM
1723 static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1724 static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1725 static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1726 static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1727 static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1728 static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729 static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730 static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1731 static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1732 static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1733 #endif
1734 
1735 static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1736 static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1737 static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1738 static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739 static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740 static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1741 static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1742 static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1743 static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1744 
1745 static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1746 {
1747 #ifdef STREAM
1748 	{
1749 		"parse STREAM",
1750 		stream_init,
1751 		stream_end,
1752 		stream_setcs,
1753 		stream_disable,
1754 		stream_enable,
1755 		stream_getfmt,
1756 		stream_setfmt,
1757 		stream_timecode,
1758 		stream_receive,
1759 		0,
1760 	},
1761 	{
1762 		"ppsclock STREAM",
1763 		ppsclock_init,
1764 		local_end,
1765 		local_setcs,
1766 		local_nop,
1767 		local_nop,
1768 		local_getfmt,
1769 		local_setfmt,
1770 		local_timecode,
1771 		local_receive,
1772 		local_input,
1773 	},
1774 #endif
1775 	{
1776 		"normal",
1777 		local_init,
1778 		local_end,
1779 		local_setcs,
1780 		local_nop,
1781 		local_nop,
1782 		local_getfmt,
1783 		local_setfmt,
1784 		local_timecode,
1785 		local_receive,
1786 		local_input,
1787 	},
1788 	{
1789 		(char *)0,
1790 		NULL,
1791 		NULL,
1792 		NULL,
1793 		NULL,
1794 		NULL,
1795 		NULL,
1796 		NULL,
1797 		NULL,
1798 		NULL,
1799 		NULL,
1800 	}
1801 };
1802 
1803 #ifdef STREAM
1804 
1805 /*--------------------------------------------------
1806  * ppsclock STREAM init
1807  */
1808 static int
1809 ppsclock_init(
1810 	struct parseunit *parse
1811 	)
1812 {
1813         static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1814 	static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1815 
1816 	/*
1817 	 * now push the parse streams module
1818 	 * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1819 	 */
1820 	if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1821 	    ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1822 	{
1823 		if (errno != EINVAL)
1824 		{
1825 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1826 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1827 		}
1828 		return 0;
1829 	}
1830 	if (!local_init(parse))
1831 	{
1832 		(void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1833 		return 0;
1834 	}
1835 
1836 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1837 	return 1;
1838 }
1839 
1840 /*--------------------------------------------------
1841  * parse STREAM init
1842  */
1843 static int
1844 stream_init(
1845 	struct parseunit *parse
1846 	)
1847 {
1848 	static char m1[] = "parse";
1849 	/*
1850 	 * now push the parse streams module
1851 	 * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1852 	 */
1853 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1854 	{
1855 		if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1856 		{
1857 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1858 		}
1859 		return 0;
1860 	}
1861 	else
1862 	{
1863 		while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1864 		    /* empty loop */;
1865 
1866 		/*
1867 		 * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1868 		 * module garbage
1869 		 */
1870 		if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1871 		{
1872 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1873 			return 0;
1874 		}
1875 		else
1876 		{
1877 			return 1;
1878 		}
1879 	}
1880 }
1881 
1882 /*--------------------------------------------------
1883  * parse STREAM end
1884  */
1885 static void
1886 stream_end(
1887 	struct parseunit *parse
1888 	)
1889 {
1890 	while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1891 	    /* empty loop */;
1892 }
1893 
1894 /*--------------------------------------------------
1895  * STREAM setcs
1896  */
1897 static int
1898 stream_setcs(
1899 	struct parseunit *parse,
1900 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1901 	)
1902 {
1903 	struct strioctl strioc;
1904 
1905 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1906 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1907 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1908 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1909 
1910 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1911 	{
1912 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1913 		return 0;
1914 	}
1915 	return 1;
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*--------------------------------------------------
1919  * STREAM enable
1920  */
1921 static int
1922 stream_enable(
1923 	struct parseunit *parse
1924 	)
1925 {
1926 	struct strioctl strioc;
1927 
1928 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1929 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1930 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1931 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1932 
1933 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1934 	{
1935 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1936 		return 0;
1937 	}
1938 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1939 	return 1;
1940 }
1941 
1942 /*--------------------------------------------------
1943  * STREAM disable
1944  */
1945 static int
1946 stream_disable(
1947 	struct parseunit *parse
1948 	)
1949 {
1950 	struct strioctl strioc;
1951 
1952 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1953 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1954 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1955 	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1956 
1957 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1958 	{
1959 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1960 		return 0;
1961 	}
1962 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1963 	return 1;
1964 }
1965 
1966 /*--------------------------------------------------
1967  * STREAM getfmt
1968  */
1969 static int
1970 stream_getfmt(
1971 	struct parseunit *parse,
1972 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1973 	)
1974 {
1975 	struct strioctl strioc;
1976 
1977 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1978 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1979 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1980 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1981 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1982 	{
1983 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1984 		return 0;
1985 	}
1986 	return 1;
1987 }
1988 
1989 /*--------------------------------------------------
1990  * STREAM setfmt
1991  */
1992 static int
1993 stream_setfmt(
1994 	struct parseunit *parse,
1995 	parsectl_t  *tcl
1996 	)
1997 {
1998 	struct strioctl strioc;
1999 
2000 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
2001 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2002 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2003 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2004 
2005 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2006 	{
2007 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2008 		return 0;
2009 	}
2010 	return 1;
2011 }
2012 
2013 
2014 /*--------------------------------------------------
2015  * STREAM timecode
2016  */
2017 static int
2018 stream_timecode(
2019 	struct parseunit *parse,
2020 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2021 	)
2022 {
2023 	struct strioctl strioc;
2024 
2025 	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2026 	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2027 	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2028 	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2029 
2030 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2031 	{
2032 		ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2033 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2034 		return 0;
2035 	}
2036 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2037 	return 1;
2038 }
2039 
2040 /*--------------------------------------------------
2041  * STREAM receive
2042  */
2043 static void
2044 stream_receive(
2045 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2046 	)
2047 {
2048 	struct parseunit * parse;
2049 	parsetime_t parsetime;
2050 
2051 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2052 	if (!parse->peer)
2053 	    return;
2054 
2055 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2056 	{
2057 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2058 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2059 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2060 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2061 		return;
2062 	}
2063 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2064 
2065 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2066 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2067 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2068 
2069 #ifdef DEBUG
2070 	if (debug > 3)
2071 	  {
2072 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2073 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2074 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2075 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2076 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2077 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2078 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2079 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2080 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2081 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2082 	  }
2083 #endif
2084 
2085 	/*
2086 	 * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2087 	 * errors.
2088 	 */
2089 
2090 	parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2091 
2092 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2093 	{
2094 		parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2098 	{
2099 		parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2100 	}
2101 
2102 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2103 }
2104 #endif
2105 
2106 /*--------------------------------------------------
2107  * local init
2108  */
2109 static int
2110 local_init(
2111 	struct parseunit *parse
2112 	)
2113 {
2114 	return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2115 }
2116 
2117 /*--------------------------------------------------
2118  * local end
2119  */
2120 static void
2121 local_end(
2122 	struct parseunit *parse
2123 	)
2124 {
2125 	parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2126 }
2127 
2128 
2129 /*--------------------------------------------------
2130  * local nop
2131  */
2132 static int
2133 local_nop(
2134 	struct parseunit *parse
2135 	)
2136 {
2137 	return 1;
2138 }
2139 
2140 /*--------------------------------------------------
2141  * local setcs
2142  */
2143 static int
2144 local_setcs(
2145 	struct parseunit *parse,
2146 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2147 	)
2148 {
2149 	return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2150 }
2151 
2152 /*--------------------------------------------------
2153  * local getfmt
2154  */
2155 static int
2156 local_getfmt(
2157 	struct parseunit *parse,
2158 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2159 	)
2160 {
2161 	return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2162 }
2163 
2164 /*--------------------------------------------------
2165  * local setfmt
2166  */
2167 static int
2168 local_setfmt(
2169 	struct parseunit *parse,
2170 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2171 	)
2172 {
2173 	return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2174 }
2175 
2176 /*--------------------------------------------------
2177  * local timecode
2178  */
2179 static int
2180 local_timecode(
2181 	struct parseunit *parse,
2182 	parsectl_t  *tcl
2183 	)
2184 {
2185 	return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2186 }
2187 
2188 
2189 /*--------------------------------------------------
2190  * local input
2191  */
2192 static int
2193 local_input(
2194 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2195 	)
2196 {
2197 	struct parseunit * parse;
2198 
2199 	int count;
2200 	unsigned char *s;
2201 	timestamp_t ts;
2202 
2203 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2204 	if (!parse->peer)
2205 		return 0;
2206 
2207 	/*
2208 	 * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2209 	 */
2210 	count = rbufp->recv_length;
2211 	s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2212 	ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2213 
2214 	while (count--)
2215 	{
2216 		if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2217 		{
2218 			struct recvbuf *buf;
2219 
2220 			/*
2221 			 * got something good to eat
2222 			 */
2223 			if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2224 			{
2225 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2226 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2227 				{
2228 					struct timespec pps_timeout;
2229 					pps_info_t      pps_info;
2230 
2231 					pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2232 					pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2233 
2234 					if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2235 							   &pps_timeout) == 0)
2236 					{
2237 						if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2238 						{
2239 							double dtemp;
2240 
2241 						        struct timespec pts;
2242 							/*
2243 							 * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2244 							 * and not supplied already.
2245 							 */
2246 							if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2247 							  pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2248 							else
2249 							  pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2250 
2251 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2252 
2253 							dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2254 							if (dtemp < 0.) {
2255 								dtemp += 1;
2256 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2257 							}
2258 							if (dtemp > 1.) {
2259 								dtemp -= 1;
2260 								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2261 							}
2262 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2263 
2264 							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2265 #ifdef DEBUG
2266 							if (debug > 3)
2267 							{
2268 								printf(
2269 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2270 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2271 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2272 								       lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2273 							}
2274 #endif
2275 						}
2276 #ifdef DEBUG
2277 						else
2278 						{
2279 							if (debug > 3)
2280 							{
2281 								printf(
2282 								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2283 								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2284 								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2285 							}
2286 						}
2287 #endif
2288 						parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2289 					}
2290 #ifdef DEBUG
2291 					else
2292 					{
2293 						if (debug > 3)
2294 						{
2295 							printf(
2296 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2297 							       (long)rbufp->fd,
2298 							       errno);
2299 						}
2300 					}
2301 #endif
2302 				}
2303 #else
2304 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2305 				struct timeval dcd_time;
2306 
2307 				if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2308 				{
2309 					l_fp tstmp;
2310 
2311 					TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2312 					tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2313 					L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2314 					if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2315 					{
2316 #ifdef DEBUG
2317 						if (debug)
2318 						{
2319 							printf(
2320 							       "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2321 							       parse->ppsfd,
2322 							       lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2323 							printf(" sigio %s\n",
2324 							       lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2325 						}
2326 #endif
2327 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2328 						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2329 					}
2330 				}
2331 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2332 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2333 				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2334 				  {
2335 				    l_fp tts;
2336 				    struct ppsclockev ev;
2337 
2338 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2339 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2340 #endif
2341 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2342 				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2343 #endif
2344 					{
2345 					  if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2346 					    {
2347 					      /*
2348 					       * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2349 					       * and not supplied already.
2350 					       */
2351 					      if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2352 						{
2353 						  ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2354 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2355 						}
2356 					      else
2357 						{
2358 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2359 						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2360 						}
2361 					    }
2362 					  parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2363 					}
2364 				  }
2365 #endif
2366 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2367 #endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2368 			}
2369 			if (count)
2370 			{	/* simulate receive */
2371 				buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
2372 				if (buf != NULL) {
2373 					memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2374 						(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2375 						sizeof(parsetime_t));
2376 					buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2377 					buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2378 #ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2379 					buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2380 #endif
2381 					buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2382 					buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2383 					buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2384 					buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2385 					parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2386 					packets_received++;
2387 					add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2388 #ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2389 					SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2390 #endif
2391 				}
2392 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2393 			}
2394 			else
2395 			{
2396 				memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2397 					(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2398 					sizeof(parsetime_t));
2399 				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2400 				rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2401 				return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2402 			}
2403 		}
2404 	}
2405 	return 0;		/* nothing to pass up */
2406 }
2407 
2408 /*--------------------------------------------------
2409  * local receive
2410  */
2411 static void
2412 local_receive(
2413 	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2414 	)
2415 {
2416 	struct parseunit * parse;
2417 	parsetime_t parsetime;
2418 
2419 	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2420 	if (!parse->peer)
2421 	    return;
2422 
2423 	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2424 	{
2425 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2426 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2427 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2428 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2429 		return;
2430 	}
2431 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2432 
2433 	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2434 		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2435 		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2436 
2437 #ifdef DEBUG
2438 	if (debug > 3)
2439 	  {
2440 	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2441 		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2442 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2443 		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2444 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2445 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2446 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2447 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2448 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2449 		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2450 	  }
2451 #endif
2452 
2453 	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2454 }
2455 
2456 /*--------------------------------------------------
2457  * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2458  */
2459 static bind_t *
2460 init_iobinding(
2461 	struct parseunit *parse
2462 	)
2463 {
2464   bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2465 
2466 	while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2467 	{
2468 		if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2469 		{
2470 			return b;
2471 		}
2472 		b++;
2473 	}
2474 	return (bind_t *)0;
2475 }
2476 
2477 /**===========================================================================
2478  ** support routines
2479  **/
2480 
2481 static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2482 ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2483 {
2484 	va_list va;
2485 	int l;
2486 	size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2487 
2488 	if (rem == 0)
2489 		return pos;
2490 
2491 	va_start(va, fmt);
2492 	l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2493 	va_end(va);
2494 
2495 	if (l != -1) {
2496 		rem--;
2497 		if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2498 			pos += l;
2499 		else
2500 			pos += rem;
2501 	}
2502 
2503 	return pos;
2504 }
2505 
2506 /*--------------------------------------------------
2507  * convert a flag field to a string
2508  */
2509 static char *
2510 parsestate(
2511 	u_long lstate,
2512 	char *buffer,
2513 	int size
2514 	)
2515 {
2516 	static struct bits
2517 	{
2518 		u_long      bit;
2519 		const char *name;
2520 	} flagstrings[] =
2521 	  {
2522 		  { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2523 		  { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2524 		  { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2525 		  { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2526 		  { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2527 		  { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2528 		  { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2529 		  { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2530 		  { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2531 		  { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2532 		  { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2533 		  { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2534 		  { 0,		       NULL }
2535 	  };
2536 
2537 	static struct sbits
2538 	{
2539 		u_long      bit;
2540 		const char *name;
2541 	} sflagstrings[] =
2542 	  {
2543 		  { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2544 		  { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2545 		  { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2546 		  { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2547 		  { 0,		       NULL }
2548 	  };
2549 	int i;
2550 	char *s, *t;
2551 
2552 	*buffer = '\0';
2553 	s = t = buffer;
2554 
2555 	i = 0;
2556 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2557 	{
2558 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2559 		{
2560 			if (s != t)
2561 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2562 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2563 		}
2564 		i++;
2565 	}
2566 
2567 	if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2568 	{
2569 		if (s != t)
2570 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2571 
2572 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2573 
2574 		s = t;
2575 
2576 		i = 0;
2577 		while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2578 		{
2579 			if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2580 			{
2581 				if (t != s)
2582 				{
2583 					t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2584 				}
2585 
2586 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2587 				    sflagstrings[i].name);
2588 			}
2589 			i++;
2590 		}
2591 		t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2592 		/* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2593 		 * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2594 		 */
2595 	}
2596 	return buffer;
2597 }
2598 
2599 /*--------------------------------------------------
2600  * convert a status flag field to a string
2601  */
2602 static char *
2603 parsestatus(
2604 	u_long lstate,
2605 	char *buffer,
2606 	int size
2607 	)
2608 {
2609 	static struct bits
2610 	{
2611 		u_long      bit;
2612 		const char *name;
2613 	} flagstrings[] =
2614 	  {
2615 		  { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2616 		  { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2617 		  { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2618 		  { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2619 		  { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2620 		  { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2621 		  { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2622 		  { 0,		 NULL }
2623 	  };
2624 	int i;
2625 	char *t;
2626 
2627 	t = buffer;
2628 	*buffer = '\0';
2629 
2630 	i = 0;
2631 	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2632 	{
2633 		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2634 		{
2635 			if (t != buffer)
2636 				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2637 			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2638 		}
2639 		i++;
2640 	}
2641 
2642 	return buffer;
2643 }
2644 
2645 /*--------------------------------------------------
2646  * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2647  */
2648 static const char *
2649 clockstatus(
2650 	u_long lstate
2651 	)
2652 {
2653 	static char buffer[20];
2654 	static struct status
2655 	{
2656 		u_long      value;
2657 		const char *name;
2658 	} flagstrings[] =
2659 	  {
2660 		  { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2661 		  { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2662 		  { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2663 		  { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2664 		  { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2665 		  { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2666 		  { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2667 		  { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2668 	  };
2669 	int i;
2670 
2671 	i = 0;
2672 	while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2673 	{
2674 		if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2675 		{
2676 			return flagstrings[i].name;
2677 		}
2678 		i++;
2679 	}
2680 
2681 	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2682 
2683 	return buffer;
2684 }
2685 
2686 
2687 /*--------------------------------------------------
2688  * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2689  */
2690 static char *
2691 l_mktime(
2692 	u_long delta
2693 	)
2694 {
2695 	u_long tmp, m, s;
2696 	static char buffer[40];
2697 	char *t;
2698 
2699 	buffer[0] = '\0';
2700 	t = buffer;
2701 
2702 	if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2703 	{
2704 		t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2705 		delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2706 	}
2707 
2708 	s = delta % 60;
2709 	delta /= 60;
2710 	m = delta % 60;
2711 	delta /= 60;
2712 
2713 	t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2714 	     (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2715 
2716 	return buffer;
2717 }
2718 
2719 
2720 /*--------------------------------------------------
2721  * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2722  */
2723 static void
2724 parse_statistics(
2725 	struct parseunit *parse
2726 	)
2727 {
2728 	int i;
2729 
2730 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2731 		{
2732 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2733 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2734 				l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2735 
2736 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2737 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2738 				clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2739 
2740 			for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2741 			{
2742 				u_long s_time;
2743 				u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2744 
2745 				percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2746 
2747 				while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2748 				{
2749 					percent /= 10;
2750 					d       /= 10;
2751 				}
2752 
2753 				if (d)
2754 				    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2755 				else
2756 				    percent = 10000;
2757 
2758 				if (s_time)
2759 				    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2760 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2761 					    clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2762 					    l_mktime(s_time),
2763 					    percent / 100, percent % 100);
2764 			}
2765 		}
2766 }
2767 
2768 /*--------------------------------------------------
2769  * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2770  */
2771 static void
2772 cparse_statistics(
2773         struct parseunit *parse
2774 	)
2775 {
2776 	if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2777 		parse_statistics(parse);
2778 	parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2779 }
2780 
2781 /**===========================================================================
2782  ** ntp interface routines
2783  **/
2784 
2785 /*--------------------------------------------------
2786  * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2787  */
2788 static void
2789 parse_shutdown(
2790 	int unit,
2791 	struct peer *peer
2792 	)
2793 {
2794 	struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2795 
2796 	if (peer && peer->procptr)
2797 		parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2798 
2799 	if (!parse)
2800 	{
2801 		/* nothing to clean up */
2802 		return;
2803 	}
2804 
2805 	if (!parse->peer)
2806 	{
2807 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2808 		return;
2809 	}
2810 
2811 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2812 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2813 	{
2814 		(void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2815 	}
2816 #endif
2817 	if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2818 		(void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2819 
2820 	/*
2821 	 * print statistics a last time and
2822 	 * stop statistics machine
2823 	 */
2824 	parse_statistics(parse);
2825 
2826 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2827 	{
2828 		parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2829 	}
2830 
2831 	/*
2832 	 * cleanup before leaving this world
2833 	 */
2834 	if (parse->binding)
2835 	    PARSE_END(parse);
2836 
2837 	/*
2838 	 * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2839 	 */
2840 	io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2841 
2842 	free_varlist(parse->kv);
2843 
2844 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2845 		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2846 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2847 
2848 	parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2849 	peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2850 	free(parse);
2851 }
2852 
2853 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2854 /*----------------------------------------
2855  * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2856  */
2857 static void
2858 parse_hardpps(
2859 	      struct parseunit *parse,
2860 	      int mode
2861 	      )
2862 {
2863         if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2864 	        return;
2865 
2866 	if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2867 		int	i = 0;
2868 
2869 		if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2870 		        {
2871 			        if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2872 				        i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2873 				else
2874 				        i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2875 			}
2876 
2877 		if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2878 		    PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2879 		        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2880 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2881 		} else {
2882 		        NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2883 		                msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2884 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2885 			/*
2886 			 * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2887 			 */
2888 			if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2889 			        hardpps_enable = 1;
2890 		}
2891 	}
2892 
2893 	parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2894 }
2895 
2896 /*----------------------------------------
2897  * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2898  */
2899 static int
2900 parse_ppsapi(
2901 	     struct parseunit *parse
2902 	)
2903 {
2904 	int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2905 	const char *cp;
2906 
2907 	parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2908 
2909 	/*
2910 	 * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2911 	 */
2912 	if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2913 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2914 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2915 
2916 		return 0;
2917 	}
2918 
2919 	/*
2920 	 * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2921 	 *
2922 	 * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2923 	 * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2924 	 * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2925 	 */
2926 	if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2927 		return 0;
2928 
2929 	/* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2930 	 *	on before we get here, leave it alone!
2931 	 */
2932 
2933 	if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2934 		cp = "CLEAR";
2935 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2936 	} else {
2937 		cp = "ASSERT";
2938 		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2942 		CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2943 
2944 	if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2945 	  msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2946 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2947 		mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2948 	} else {
2949 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2950 			{
2951 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2952 				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2953 			}
2954 
2955 		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2956 			{
2957 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2958 				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2959 			}
2960 	}
2961 
2962 	parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2963 
2964 	if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2965 	  msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2966 		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2967 		return 0;
2968 	}
2969 
2970 	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2971 	return 1;
2972 }
2973 #else
2974 #define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2975 #endif
2976 
2977 /*--------------------------------------------------
2978  * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2979  */
2980 static int
2981 parse_start(
2982 	int sysunit,
2983 	struct peer *peer
2984 	)
2985 {
2986 	u_int unit;
2987 	int fd232;
2988 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2989 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2990 #endif
2991 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2992 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2993 #endif
2994 	struct parseunit * parse;
2995 	char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2996 	char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2997 	parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2998 	u_int type;
2999 
3000 	/*
3001 	 * get out Copyright information once
3002 	 */
3003 	if (!notice)
3004         {
3005 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3006 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3007 		notice = 1;
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3011 	unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3012 
3013 	if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3014 	{
3015 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3016 			unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3017 		return 0;
3018 	}
3019 
3020 	/*
3021 	 * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3022 	 */
3023 	(void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3024 	(void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3025 
3026 #ifndef O_NOCTTY
3027 #define O_NOCTTY 0
3028 #endif
3029 #ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3030 #define O_NONBLOCK 0
3031 #endif
3032 
3033 	fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3034 
3035 	if (fd232 == -1)
3036 	{
3037 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3038 		return 0;
3039 	}
3040 
3041 	parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3042 
3043 	parse->generic = peer->procptr;	 /* link up */
3044 	parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3045 
3046 	/*
3047 	 * Set up the structures
3048 	 */
3049 	parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3050 	parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3051 
3052 	parse->flags          = 0;
3053 	parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3054 	parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3055 	parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;	/* assume no format known */
3056 	parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;	/* be sure to mark initial status change */
3057 	parse->lastmissed     = 0;	/* assume got everything */
3058 	parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3059 	parse->ppsfd	      = -1;
3060 	parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3061 	parse->localstate     = 0;
3062 	parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3063 
3064 	clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3065 
3066 	parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3067 
3068 	parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3069 
3070 	parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3071 
3072 	parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3073 	parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3074 
3075 	parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3076 
3077 	peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3078 	peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3079 	peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3080 
3081 	peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3082 
3083 	if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3084 	    memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3085 	else
3086 	    parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3087 
3088 	parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3089 
3090 	parse->peer = peer;		/* marks it also as busy */
3091 
3092 	/*
3093 	 * configure terminal line
3094 	 */
3095 	if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3096 	{
3097 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3098 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3099 		return 0;
3100 	}
3101 	else
3102 	{
3103 #ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3104 		memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3105 #else
3106 		int disablec;
3107 		errno = 0;		/* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3108 
3109 		disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3110 		if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3111 		{
3112 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3113 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3114 		}
3115 		else
3116 		    if (disablec != -1)
3117 			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3118 #endif
3119 
3120 #if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3121 		if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3122 		{
3123 #ifdef VMIN
3124 			tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3125 #endif
3126 #ifdef VTIME
3127 			tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3128 #endif
3129 		}
3130 #endif
3131 
3132 		tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3133 		tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3134 		tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3135 		tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3136 
3137 
3138 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3139 		if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3140 		    (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3141 		{
3142 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3143 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3144 			return 0;
3145 		}
3146 #else
3147 		tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3148 #endif
3149 
3150 		/*
3151 		 * set up pps device
3152 		 * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3153 		 * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3154 		 */
3155 		parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3156 
3157 		if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3158 		{
3159 			parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3160 		}
3161 
3162 /*
3163  * Linux PPS - the old way
3164  */
3165 #if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)		/* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3166 		{
3167 			struct serial_struct	ss;
3168 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3169 			    (
3170 #ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3171 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3172 #endif
3173 #ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3174 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3175 			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3176 #endif
3177 #endif
3178 			     ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3179 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3180 				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3181 					"refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3182 			} else {
3183 				parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3184 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3185 				NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3186 				  msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3187 					  "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3188 #endif
3189 			}
3190 		}
3191 #endif
3192 
3193 /*
3194  * SUN the Solaris way
3195  */
3196 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS			/* SUN PPS support */
3197 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3198 		    {
3199 			int i = 1;
3200 
3201 			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3202 			    {
3203 				parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3204 			    }
3205 		    }
3206 #endif
3207 
3208 /*
3209  * PPS via PPSAPI
3210  */
3211 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3212 		parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3213 		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3214 		{
3215 		  if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3216 		    {
3217 		      msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3218 		    }
3219 		  else
3220 		    {
3221 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3222 		    }
3223 		}
3224 #endif
3225 
3226 		if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3227 		{
3228 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3229 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3230 			return 0;
3231 		}
3232 	}
3233 
3234 	/*
3235 	 * pick correct input machine
3236 	 */
3237 	parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3238 	parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3239 
3240 	parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3241 
3242 	if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3243 		{
3244 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3245 			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3246 			return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3247 		}
3248 
3249 	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3250 	parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3251 
3252 	/*
3253 	 * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3254 	 * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3255 	 * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3256 	 * note that there can be only one bit count format
3257 	 * per file descriptor
3258 	 */
3259 
3260 	switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3261 	{
3262 	    case CS5:
3263 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3264 		break;
3265 
3266 	    case CS6:
3267 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3268 		break;
3269 
3270 	    case CS7:
3271 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3272 		break;
3273 
3274 	    case CS8:
3275 		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3276 		break;
3277 	}
3278 
3279 	if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3280 	{
3281 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3282 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3283 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3284 	}
3285 
3286 	strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3287 	tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3288 
3289 	if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3290 	{
3291 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3292 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3293 		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3294 	}
3295 
3296 	/*
3297 	 * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3298 	 */
3299 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3300 	(void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3301 #else
3302 #if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3303 	{
3304 		int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3305 
3306 		(void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3307 	}
3308 #endif
3309 #endif
3310 
3311 	/*
3312 	 * try to do any special initializations
3313 	 */
3314 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3315 		{
3316 			if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3317 				{
3318 					parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3319 					return 0;		/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3320 				}
3321 		}
3322 
3323 	/*
3324 	 * Insert in async io device list.
3325 	 */
3326 	if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3327         {
3328 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3329 			"PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3330 		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3331 		return 0;
3332 	}
3333 
3334 	/*
3335 	 * print out configuration
3336 	 */
3337 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3338 		{
3339 			/* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3340 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3341 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3342 				parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3343 				(parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3344 
3345 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3346 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3347 				parse->peer->stratum,
3348 				l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3349 
3350 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3351 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3352 				parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3353 				parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3354 				parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3355                                 parse->binding->bd_description);
3356 
3357 			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3358 				parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3359                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3360 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3361 				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3362 #ifdef PPS_METHOD
3363 				" (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3364 #else
3365 				""
3366 #endif
3367 				: ""
3368 				);
3369 		}
3370 
3371 	return 1;
3372 }
3373 
3374 /*--------------------------------------------------
3375  * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3376  */
3377 static void
3378 parse_ctl(
3379 	    struct parseunit *parse,
3380 	    const struct refclockstat *in
3381 	    )
3382 {
3383         if (in)
3384 	{
3385 		if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3386 		{
3387 		  u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3388 		  parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3389 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3390 		  if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3391 		    {
3392 		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3393 		    }
3394 #endif
3395 		}
3396 
3397 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3398                 {
3399 		  parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3400 		  msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3401 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3402 			  parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3403 		}
3404 
3405 		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3406                 {
3407 		  parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3408 		  if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3409 		    {
3410 		      parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3411 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3412 			      CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3413 			      l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3414 		    }
3415 		  else
3416 		    {
3417 		      parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3418 		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3419 			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3420 			      parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3421 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3422 		      if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3423 		      {
3424 			      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3425 		      }
3426 #endif
3427 		    }
3428 		}
3429 	}
3430 }
3431 
3432 /*--------------------------------------------------
3433  * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3434  */
3435 static void
3436 parse_poll(
3437 	int unit,
3438 	struct peer *peer
3439 	)
3440 {
3441 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3442 
3443 	if (peer != parse->peer)
3444 	{
3445 		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3446 			"PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3447 			unit);
3448 		return;
3449 	}
3450 
3451 	/*
3452 	 * Update clock stat counters
3453 	 */
3454 	parse->generic->polls++;
3455 
3456 	if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3457 	    ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3458 	{
3459 		/*
3460 		 * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3461 		 * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3462 		 */
3463 		parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3464 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3465 
3466 		ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3467 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3468 	}
3469 
3470 	/*
3471 	 * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3472 	 */
3473 	parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3474 
3475 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3476 	{
3477 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3478 	}
3479 
3480 	cparse_statistics(parse);
3481 
3482 	return;
3483 }
3484 
3485 #define LEN_STATES 300		/* length of state string */
3486 
3487 /*--------------------------------------------------
3488  * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3489  */
3490 static void
3491 parse_control(
3492 	int unit,
3493 	const struct refclockstat *in,
3494 	struct refclockstat *out,
3495 	struct peer *peer
3496 	)
3497 {
3498 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3499 	parsectl_t tmpctl;
3500 
3501 	static char outstatus[400];	/* status output buffer */
3502 
3503 	if (out)
3504 	{
3505 		out->lencode       = 0;
3506 		out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3507 		out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3508 	}
3509 
3510 	if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3511 	{
3512 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3513 			unit);
3514 		return;
3515 	}
3516 
3517 	unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3518 
3519 	/*
3520 	 * handle changes
3521 	 */
3522 	parse_ctl(parse, in);
3523 
3524 	/*
3525 	 * supply data
3526 	 */
3527 	if (out)
3528 	{
3529 		u_long sum = 0;
3530 		char *tt, *start;
3531 		int i;
3532 
3533 		outstatus[0] = '\0';
3534 
3535 		out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3536 
3537 		/*
3538 		 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3539 		 */
3540 		parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3541 
3542 		/*
3543 		 * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3544 		 * purposes
3545 		 */
3546 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3547 		{
3548 			if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3549 			{
3550 				l_fp off;
3551 
3552 				/*
3553 				 * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3554 				 * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3555 				 */
3556 				off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3557 				L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3558 				tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3559 				snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3560 			}
3561 		}
3562 
3563 		if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3564 		{
3565 			tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3566 			snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3567 		}
3568 
3569 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3570 		tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3571 
3572 		if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3573 		{
3574 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3575 		}
3576 		else
3577 		{
3578 			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3579 			    gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3580 		}
3581 
3582 		if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3583 		{
3584 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3585 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3586 		}
3587 		else
3588 		{
3589 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3590 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3591 
3592 			/*
3593 			 * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3594 			 */
3595 			tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3596 				(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3597 
3598 			(void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3599 
3600 			tt += strlen(tt);
3601 
3602 			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3603 
3604 			if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3605 			    mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3606 				    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3607 
3608 		}
3609 
3610 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3611 
3612 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3613 		{
3614 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3615 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3616 		}
3617 		else
3618 		{
3619 			int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count;
3620 			if (count)
3621 				--count;
3622 
3623 			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3624 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3625 
3626 			if (count > 0) {
3627 				tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3628 			        	count,
3629 			        	count,
3630 			        	tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3631 			}
3632 
3633 			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3634 		}
3635 
3636 		/*
3637 		 * gather state statistics
3638 		 */
3639 
3640 		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3641 		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3642 
3643 		for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3644 		{
3645 			u_long s_time;
3646 			u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3647 			u_long percent;
3648 
3649 			percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3650 
3651 			while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3652 			{
3653 				percent /= 10;
3654 				d       /= 10;
3655 			}
3656 
3657 			if (d)
3658 			    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3659 			else
3660 			    percent = 10000;
3661 
3662 			if (s_time)
3663 			{
3664 				char item[80];
3665 				int count;
3666 
3667 				snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3668 					sum ? "; " : "",
3669 					(parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3670 					clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3671 					l_mktime(s_time),
3672 					(int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3673 				if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3674 					{
3675 						tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3676 						    "%s", item);
3677 					}
3678 				sum += s_time;
3679 			}
3680 		}
3681 
3682 		ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3683 
3684 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3685 		snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3686 
3687 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3688 		snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3689 
3690 		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3691 		snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3692 
3693 		{
3694 			struct ctl_var *k;
3695 
3696 			k = parse->kv;
3697 			while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3698 			{
3699 				set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3700 				k++;
3701 			}
3702 		}
3703 
3704 		out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3705 		out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3706 	}
3707 }
3708 
3709 /**===========================================================================
3710  ** processing routines
3711  **/
3712 
3713 /*--------------------------------------------------
3714  * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3715  * keep track of state dwelling times
3716  */
3717 static void
3718 parse_event(
3719 	struct parseunit *parse,
3720 	int event
3721 	)
3722 {
3723 	if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3724 	{
3725 		parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3726 		parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3727 
3728 		if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3729 		    parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3730 
3731 		if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3732 		{
3733 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3734 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3735 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3736 		}
3737 
3738 		refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3739 	}
3740 }
3741 
3742 /*--------------------------------------------------
3743  * process a PARSE time sample
3744  */
3745 static void
3746 parse_process(
3747 	struct parseunit *parse,
3748 	parsetime_t      *parsetime
3749 	)
3750 {
3751 	l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3752 	double fudge;
3753 
3754 	/* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3755 	ZERO(off);
3756 
3757 	/*
3758 	 * check for changes in conversion status
3759 	 * (only one for each new status !)
3760 	 */
3761 	if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3762 	    ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3763 	    (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3764 	{
3765 		char buffer[400];
3766 
3767 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3768 			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3769 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3770 
3771 		if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3772 		{
3773 			/*
3774 			 * tell more about the story - list time code
3775 			 * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3776 			 * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3777 			 */
3778 			parsectl_t tmpctl;
3779 
3780 			if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3781 			{
3782 				ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3783 					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3784 			}
3785 			else
3786 			{
3787 				unsigned int count = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count;
3788 				if (count)
3789 					--count;
3790 				ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3791 				    msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3792 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3793 					    mkascii(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3794 						    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, count));
3795 			}
3796 			/* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3797 			parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3798 		}
3799 	}
3800 
3801 	/*
3802 	 * examine status and post appropriate events
3803 	 */
3804 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3805 	{
3806 		/*
3807 		 * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3808 		 */
3809 		switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3810 		{
3811 		case CVT_NONE:
3812 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3813 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3814 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3815 			/*
3816 			 * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3817 			 */
3818 			if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3819 			  {
3820 			    parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3821 			    parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3822 			  }
3823 			break; 		/* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3824 
3825 		case CVT_FAIL:
3826 			if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3827 			{
3828 				parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3829 			}
3830 			else
3831 				if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3832 				{
3833 					parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3834 				}
3835 				else
3836 					if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3837 					{
3838 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3839 					}
3840 					else
3841 					{
3842 						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3843 					}
3844 		}
3845 		return;			/* skip the rest - useless */
3846 	}
3847 
3848 	/*
3849 	 * check for format changes
3850 	 * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3851 	 */
3852 	if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3853 	{
3854 		parsectl_t tmpctl;
3855 
3856 		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3857 
3858 		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3859 		{
3860 			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3861 				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3862 		}
3863 		else
3864 		{
3865 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3866 				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3867 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3868 		}
3869 		parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3870 	}
3871 
3872 	/*
3873 	 * now, any changes ?
3874 	 */
3875 	if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3876 	    ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3877 	{
3878 		char tmp1[200];
3879 		char tmp2[200];
3880 		/*
3881 		 * something happend - except for PPS events
3882 		 */
3883 
3884 		(void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3885 		(void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3886 
3887 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3888 			msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3889 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3890 	}
3891 
3892 	/*
3893 	 * carry on PPS information if still usable
3894 	 */
3895 	if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3896         {
3897 	        parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3898 		parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3899 	}
3900 
3901 	/*
3902 	 * remember for future
3903 	 */
3904 	parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3905 
3906 	/*
3907 	 * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3908 	 * and post correct events for current condition
3909 	 */
3910 	if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3911 	{
3912 		/*
3913 		 * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3914 		 * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3915 		 * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3916 		 * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3917 		 * from a crude real time clock chip
3918 		 * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3919 		 * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3920 		 * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3921 		 * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3922 		 * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3923 		 * for reporting events the above business does not
3924 		 * really matter, but we can use the time code
3925 		 * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3926 		 * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3927 		 * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3928 		 * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3929 		 * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3930 		 * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3931 		 * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3932 		 * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3933 		 * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3934 		 * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3935 		 * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3936 		 * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3937 		 * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3938 		 * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3939 		 */
3940 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3941 		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3942 			ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3943 			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3944 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3945 	}
3946 	else
3947 	{
3948 		/*
3949 		 * we have two states left
3950 		 *
3951 		 * SYNC:
3952 		 *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3953 		 *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3954 		 *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3955 		 *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3956 		 *
3957 		 * NOSYNC:
3958 		 *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3959 		 *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3960 		 *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3961 		 *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3962 		 *  without timecode confirmation)
3963 		 *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3964 		 *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3965 		 */
3966 
3967 		if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3968 		{
3969 			/*
3970 			 * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3971 			 */
3972 			parse->lastsync = current_time;
3973 			clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3974 		}
3975 		else
3976 		{
3977 			/*
3978 			 * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3979 			 */
3980 			parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3981 			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3982 				ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3983 				msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3984 					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3985 		}
3986 	}
3987 
3988 	fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3989 
3990 	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3991 	{
3992 		rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3993 		off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3994 
3995 		L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3996 
3997 #ifdef DEBUG
3998 		if (debug > 3)
3999 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
4000 			       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4001 			       prettydate(&reftime),
4002 			       prettydate(&rectime),
4003 			       lfptoa(&off,6));
4004 #endif
4005 	}
4006 
4007 	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4008 	{
4009 		l_fp offset;
4010 		double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4011 
4012 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4013 		/*
4014 		 * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4015 		 */
4016 		if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4017 		        {
4018 			        ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4019 			}
4020 #endif
4021 
4022 		/*
4023 		 * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4024 		 */
4025 		offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4026 
4027 #ifdef DEBUG
4028 		if (debug > 3)
4029 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4030 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4031 				prettydate(&offset));
4032 #endif
4033 		if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4034 		{
4035 			if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4036 			    M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4037 			{
4038 				fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4039 
4040 				/*
4041 				 * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4042 				 */
4043 
4044 				if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4045 				{
4046 					reftime = off = offset;
4047 					if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4048 						reftime.l_ui++;
4049 					reftime.l_uf = 0;
4050 
4051 
4052 					/*
4053 					 * implied on second offset
4054 					 */
4055 					off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4056 					off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4057 				}
4058 				else
4059 				{
4060 					/*
4061 					 * time code describes pulse
4062 					 */
4063 					reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4064 
4065 					L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4066 				}
4067 			}
4068 			/*
4069 			 * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4070 			 */
4071 		}
4072 		else
4073 		{
4074 			fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4075 			/*
4076 			 * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4077 			 * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4078 			 */
4079 			off = offset;
4080 			reftime = offset;
4081 			if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4082 				reftime.l_ui++;
4083 			reftime.l_uf = 0;
4084 			/*
4085 			 * implied on second offset
4086 			 */
4087 			off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4088 			off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4089 		}
4090 	}
4091 	else
4092 	{
4093 		if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4094 		{
4095 			/*
4096 			 * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4097 			 */
4098 			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4099 			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4100 				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4101 			return;
4102 		}
4103 	}
4104 
4105 #ifdef DEBUG
4106 	if (debug > 3)
4107 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4108 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4109 			prettydate(&reftime),
4110 			prettydate(&rectime),
4111 			lfptoa(&off,6));
4112 #endif
4113 
4114 
4115 	rectime = reftime;
4116 	L_SUB(&rectime, &off);	/* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4117 
4118 #ifdef DEBUG
4119 	if (debug > 3)
4120 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4121 			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4122 			prettydate(&reftime),
4123 			prettydate(&rectime));
4124 #endif
4125 
4126 	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4127 	    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4128 		parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4129 
4130 	if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4131 	{
4132 		/*
4133 		 * log OK status
4134 		 */
4135 		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4136 	}
4137 
4138 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4139 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4140 	clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4141 	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4142 
4143 	/*
4144 	 * and now stick it into the clock machine
4145 	 * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4146 	 * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4147 	 * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4148 	 * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4149 	 * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4150 	 * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4151 	 */
4152 	if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4153 	    (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4154 	    ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4155 	    (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4156 	     PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4157 	{
4158 		parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4159 		parse->lastsync = 0;	/* wait for full sync again */
4160 	}
4161 	else
4162 	{
4163 		if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4164 		{
4165 			/*
4166 			 * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4167 			 * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4168 			 * down).
4169 			 */
4170 			parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4171 		}
4172 		else
4173 		    if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4174 		    {
4175 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4176 		    }
4177 		    else
4178 		    {
4179 			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4180 		    }
4181 	}
4182 
4183 	if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4184 	{
4185 	        /*
4186 		 * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4187 		 */
4188 #ifdef DEBUG
4189 	        if (debug > 2)
4190 			{
4191 				       printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4192 				       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4193 				       prettydate(&reftime),
4194 				       prettydate(&rectime),
4195 				       fudge);
4196 			}
4197 #endif
4198 		parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4199 
4200 		refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4201 
4202 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4203 		/*
4204 		 * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4205 		 */
4206 		if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4207 			{
4208 				parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4209 				parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4210 			}
4211 #endif
4212 	} else {
4213 		parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4214 		parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4215 	}
4216 
4217 	/*
4218 	 * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4219 	 * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4220 	 */
4221 	if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4222 	    return;
4223 
4224 	parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4225 
4226 	parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4227 
4228 	refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4229 }
4230 
4231 /**===========================================================================
4232  ** special code for special clocks
4233  **/
4234 
4235 static void
4236 mk_utcinfo(
4237 	   char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
4238 	   uint16_t wnt,
4239 	   uint16_t wnlsf,
4240 	   int dn,
4241 	   int dtls,
4242 	   int dtlsf,
4243 	   int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
4244 	   )
4245 {
4246 	/*
4247 	 * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4248 	 * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4249 	 * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4250 	 * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4251 	 * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4252 	 * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4253 	 * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4254 	 */
4255 	if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4256 	{
4257 		time_t t_ls;
4258 		struct tm *tm;
4259 		int nc;
4260 
4261 		if (wnlsf < GPSWRAP)
4262 			wnlsf += GPSWEEKS;
4263 		/* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
4264 
4265 		t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4266 			+ (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4267 			+ GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4268 
4269 		tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4270 		if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
4271 		{
4272 			snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4273 			return;
4274 		}
4275 
4276 		nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4277 				dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4278 		if (nc < 0)
4279 			nc = strlen(t);
4280 		else if (nc > size)
4281 			nc = size;
4282 
4283 		snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4284 				daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4285 	}
4286 	else
4287 	{
4288 		snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4289 	}
4290 
4291 }
4292 
4293 #ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4294 /**===========================================================================
4295  ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4296  **/
4297 
4298 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4299  * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4300  */
4301 static void
4302 gps16x_message(
4303 	       struct parseunit *parse,
4304 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4305 	       )
4306 {
4307 	if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4308 	{
4309 		GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4310 		unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4311 
4312 #ifdef DEBUG
4313 		if (debug > 2)
4314 		{
4315 			char msgbuffer[600];
4316 
4317 			mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4318 			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4319 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4320 				parsetime->parse_msglen,
4321 				msgbuffer);
4322 		}
4323 #endif
4324 		get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4325 		if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4326 		    (header.len == 0 ||
4327 		     (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4328 		      header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4329 		{
4330 			/*
4331 			 * clean message
4332 			 */
4333 			switch (header.cmd)
4334 			{
4335 			case GPS_SW_REV:
4336 				{
4337 					char buffer[64];
4338 					SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4339 
4340 					get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4341 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4342 						(gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4343 						gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4344 						gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4345 						gps_sw_rev.name);
4346 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4347 				}
4348 			break;
4349 
4350 			case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4351 				{
4352 					static struct state
4353 					{
4354 						BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4355 						const char *string; /* bit name */
4356 					} states[] =
4357 					  {
4358 						  { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4359 						  { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4360 						  { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4361 						  { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4362 						  { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4363 						  { 0, "" }
4364 					  };
4365 					BVAR_STAT status;
4366 					struct state *s = states;
4367 					char buffer[512];
4368 					char *p, *b;
4369 
4370 					status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4371 					p = b = buffer;
4372 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4373 					    "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4374 					    status);
4375 
4376 					if (status)
4377 					{
4378 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4379 						b = p;
4380 						while (s->flag)
4381 						{
4382 							if (status & s->flag)
4383 							{
4384 								if (p != b)
4385 								{
4386 									p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4387 								}
4388 
4389 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4390 							}
4391 							s++;
4392 						}
4393 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4394 					}
4395 					else
4396 					{
4397 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4398 					}
4399 
4400 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4401 				}
4402 			break;
4403 
4404 			case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4405 				{
4406 					XYZ xyz;
4407 					char buffer[256];
4408 
4409 					get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4410 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4411 						mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4412 						mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4413 						mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4414 
4415 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4416 				}
4417 			break;
4418 
4419 			case GPS_POS_LLA:
4420 				{
4421 					LLA lla;
4422 					char buffer[256];
4423 
4424 					get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4425 
4426 					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4427 						mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4428 						mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4429 						mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4430 
4431 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4432 				}
4433 			break;
4434 
4435 			case GPS_TZDL:
4436 				break;
4437 
4438 			case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4439 				break;
4440 
4441 			case GPS_SYNTH:
4442 				break;
4443 
4444 			case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4445 				{
4446 					ANT_INFO antinfo;
4447 					char buffer[512];
4448 					char *p, *q;
4449 
4450 					get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4451 					p = buffer;
4452 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4453 					switch (antinfo.status)
4454 					{
4455 					case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4456 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4457 						    p, "<OK>");
4458 						break;
4459 
4460 					case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4461 						q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4462 						    p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4463 						NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4464 							ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4465 							msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4466 								CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4467 
4468 						p = q;
4469 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4470 						*p = '\0';
4471 						break;
4472 
4473 					case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4474 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4475 						    p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4476 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4477 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4478 							p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4479 							(antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4480 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4481 							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4482 						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4483 						*p = '\0';
4484 						break;
4485 
4486 					default:
4487 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4488 						    p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4489 						    antinfo.status);
4490 						break;
4491 					}
4492 
4493 					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4494 
4495 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4496 				}
4497 			break;
4498 
4499 			case GPS_UCAP:
4500 				break;
4501 
4502 			case GPS_CFGH:
4503 				{
4504 					CFGH cfgh;
4505 					char buffer[512];
4506 					char *p;
4507 
4508 					get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4509 					if (cfgh.valid)
4510 					{
4511 						const char *cp;
4512 						uint16_t tmp_val;
4513 						int i;
4514 
4515 						p = buffer;
4516 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4517 						    p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4518 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4519 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4520 						    p, "\"");
4521 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4522 
4523 						p = buffer;
4524 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4525 						    p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4526 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4527 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4528 						    p, "\"");
4529 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4530 
4531 						p = buffer;
4532 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4533 						    p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4534 						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4535 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4536 						    p, "\"");
4537 						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4538 
4539 						for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4540 						{
4541 							p = buffer;
4542 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4543 
4544 							tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4545 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4546 							/* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4547 							if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4548 								cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4549 							else {
4550 								/* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4551 								 * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4552 								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4553 
4554 								/* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4555 								switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4556 								{
4557 									case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4558 									/* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4559 									 * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4560 									 * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4561 									case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4562 									case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4563 									default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4564 								}
4565 							}
4566 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4567 
4568 							tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4569 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4570 							switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4571 							{
4572 								case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4573 								case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4574 								case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4575 								case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4576 								case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4577 								default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4578 							}
4579 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4580 							if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4581 								p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4582 
4583 							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4584 							set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4585 						}
4586 					}
4587 				}
4588 			break;
4589 
4590 			case GPS_ALM:
4591 				break;
4592 
4593 			case GPS_EPH:
4594 				break;
4595 
4596 			case GPS_UTC:
4597 				{
4598 					UTC utc;
4599 					char buffer[512];
4600 					char *p;
4601 
4602 					p = buffer;
4603 
4604 					get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4605 
4606 					if (utc.valid)
4607 					{
4608 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4609 						mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4610 						p += strlen(p);
4611 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4612 					}
4613 					else
4614 					{
4615 						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4616 					}
4617 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4618 				}
4619 			break;
4620 
4621 			case GPS_IONO:
4622 				break;
4623 
4624 			case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4625 				{
4626 					ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4627 					char buffer[128];
4628 
4629 					get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4630 
4631 					if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4632 						{
4633 							char buffer1[128];
4634 							mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4635 
4636 							snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4637 						}
4638 					else
4639 						snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4640 
4641 					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4642 				}
4643 
4644 			break;
4645 
4646 			default:
4647 				break;
4648 			}
4649 		}
4650 		else
4651 		{
4652 			msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4653 			                   "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4654 				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4655 				header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4656 				header.len,
4657 				header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4658 		}
4659 	}
4660 
4661 	return;
4662 }
4663 
4664 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4665  * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4666  */
4667 static void
4668 gps16x_poll(
4669 	    struct peer *peer
4670 	    )
4671 {
4672 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4673 
4674 	static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4675 	{
4676 		{ GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4677 		{ GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4678 		{ GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4679 		{ GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4680 		{ GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4681 		{ GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4682 		{ GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4683 		{ GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4684 		{ (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4685 	};
4686 
4687 	int rtc;
4688 	unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4689 	unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4690 	GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4691 
4692 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4693 	{
4694 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4695 	}
4696 
4697 	if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4698 		parse->localstate = 0;
4699 
4700 	header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4701 
4702 	*outp++ = SOH;		/* start command */
4703 
4704 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4705 	outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4706 
4707 	header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4708 	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4709 
4710 #ifdef DEBUG
4711 	if (debug > 2)
4712 	{
4713 		char buffer[128];
4714 
4715 		mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4716 		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4717 		       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4718 		       parse->localstate - 1,
4719 		       (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4720 		       buffer);
4721 	}
4722 #endif
4723 
4724 	rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4725 
4726 	if (rtc < 0)
4727 	{
4728 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4729 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4730 	}
4731 	else
4732 	if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4733 	{
4734 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4735 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4736 	}
4737 
4738 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4739 	return;
4740 }
4741 
4742 /*--------------------------------------------------
4743  * init routine - setup timer
4744  */
4745 static int
4746 gps16x_poll_init(
4747 	struct parseunit *parse
4748 	)
4749 {
4750 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4751 	{
4752 		parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4753 		gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4754 	}
4755 
4756 	return 0;
4757 }
4758 
4759 #else
4760 static void
4761 gps16x_message(
4762 	       struct parseunit *parse,
4763 	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4764 	       )
4765 {}
4766 static int
4767 gps16x_poll_init(
4768 	struct parseunit *parse
4769 	)
4770 {
4771 	return 1;
4772 }
4773 #endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4774 
4775 /**===========================================================================
4776  ** clock polling support
4777  **/
4778 
4779 /*--------------------------------------------------
4780  * direct poll routine
4781  */
4782 static void
4783 poll_dpoll(
4784 	struct parseunit *parse
4785 	)
4786 {
4787 	long rtc;
4788 	const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4789 	long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4790 
4791 	rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4792 	if (rtc < 0)
4793 	{
4794 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4795 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4796 	}
4797 	else
4798 	    if (rtc != ct)
4799 	    {
4800 		    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4801 			    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4802 	    }
4803 	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4804 }
4805 
4806 /*--------------------------------------------------
4807  * periodic poll routine
4808  */
4809 static void
4810 poll_poll(
4811 	struct peer *peer
4812 	)
4813 {
4814 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4815 
4816 	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4817 		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4818 
4819 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4820 	{
4821 		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4822 	}
4823 }
4824 
4825 /*--------------------------------------------------
4826  * init routine - setup timer
4827  */
4828 static int
4829 poll_init(
4830 	struct parseunit *parse
4831 	)
4832 {
4833 	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4834 	{
4835 		parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4836 		poll_poll(parse->peer);
4837 	}
4838 
4839 	return 0;
4840 }
4841 
4842 /**===========================================================================
4843  ** Trimble support
4844  **/
4845 
4846 /*-------------------------------------------------------------
4847  * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4848  */
4849 static int
4850 trimbletaip_init(
4851 	struct parseunit *parse
4852 	)
4853 {
4854 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4855 	struct termios tio;
4856 #endif
4857 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4858 	struct termio tio;
4859 #endif
4860 	/*
4861 	 * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4862 	 */
4863 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4864 	{
4865 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4866 		return 0;
4867 	}
4868 	else
4869 	{
4870 		tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4871 
4872 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4873 		{
4874 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4875 			return 0;
4876 		}
4877 	}
4878 	return poll_init(parse);
4879 }
4880 
4881 /*--------------------------------------------------
4882  * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4883  */
4884 static const char *taipinit[] = {
4885 	">FPV00000000<",
4886 	">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4887 	">FTM00020001<",
4888 	(char *)0
4889 };
4890 
4891 static void
4892 trimbletaip_event(
4893 	struct parseunit *parse,
4894 	int event
4895 	)
4896 {
4897 	switch (event)
4898 	{
4899 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
4900 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
4901 		    {
4902 			    const char **iv;
4903 
4904 			    iv = taipinit;
4905 			    while (*iv)
4906 			    {
4907 				    int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4908 				    if (rtc < 0)
4909 				    {
4910 					    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4911 					    return;
4912 				    }
4913 				    else
4914 				    {
4915 					    if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4916 					    {
4917 						    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4918 							    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4919 						    return;
4920 					    }
4921 				    }
4922 				    iv++;
4923 			    }
4924 
4925 			    NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4926 				    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4927 				    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4928 					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4929 		    }
4930 		    break;
4931 
4932 	    default:			/* ignore */
4933 		break;
4934 	}
4935 }
4936 
4937 /*
4938  * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4939  * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4940  * Interface Protocol (see below).
4941  *
4942  * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4943  * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4944  * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4945  * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4946  * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4947  * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4948  * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4949  * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4950  * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4951  * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4952  * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4953  *
4954  * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4955  * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4956  * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4957  * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4958  * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4959  * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4960  * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4961  * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4962  *
4963  * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4964  * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4965  * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4966  *
4967  * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4968  *
4969  * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4970  * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4971  * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4972  * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4973  * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4974  * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4975  * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4976  * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4977  * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4978  * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4979  * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4980  *
4981  *  ID    Description
4982  *
4983  *  21    Request current time
4984  *  22    Mode Select
4985  *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4986  *  2F    Request UTC info
4987  *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4988 
4989  * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4990  *
4991  *  ID    Description
4992  *
4993  *  41    GPS Time
4994  *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4995  *  46    Receiver health
4996  *  4B    Machine code/status
4997  *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4998  *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4999  *  55    I/O options (debug only)
5000  *
5001  * All others are accepted but ignored.
5002  *
5003  */
5004 
5005 #define PI		3.1415926535898	/* lots of sig figs */
5006 #define D2R		PI/180.0
5007 
5008 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
5009  * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
5010  * interface to the receiver.
5011  *
5012  * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5013  * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5014  * versions !
5015  *
5016  * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5017  * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5018  */
5019 
5020 typedef struct trimble
5021 {
5022 	u_long last_msg;	/* last message received */
5023 	u_long last_reset;	/* last time a reset was issued */
5024 	u_char qtracking;	/* query tracking status */
5025 	u_long ctrack;		/* current tracking set */
5026 	u_long ltrack;		/* last tracking set */
5027 } trimble_t;
5028 
5029 union uval {
5030 	u_char  bd[8];
5031 	int     iv;
5032 	float   fv;
5033 	double  dv;
5034 };
5035 
5036 struct txbuf
5037 {
5038 	short idx;			/* index to first unused byte */
5039 	u_char *txt;			/* pointer to actual data buffer */
5040 };
5041 
5042 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5043 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5044 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5045 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5046 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5047 
5048 void
5049 sendcmd(
5050 	struct txbuf *buf,
5051 	int c
5052 	)
5053 {
5054 	buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5055 	buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5056 	buf->idx = 2;
5057 }
5058 
5059 void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5060 void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5061 void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5062 void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5063 void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5064 
5065 void
5066 sendbyte(
5067 	struct txbuf *buf,
5068 	int b
5069 	)
5070 {
5071 	if (b == DLE)
5072 	    buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5073 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5074 }
5075 
5076 void
5077 sendetx(
5078 	struct txbuf *buf,
5079 	struct parseunit *parse
5080 	)
5081 {
5082 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5083 	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5084 
5085 	if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5086 	{
5087 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5088 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5089 	}
5090 	else
5091 	{
5092 #ifdef DEBUG
5093 	  if (debug > 2)
5094 	  {
5095 		  char buffer[256];
5096 
5097 		  mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5098 		  printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5099 			 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5100 			 buf->idx, buffer);
5101 	  }
5102 #endif
5103 		clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5104 	}
5105 }
5106 
5107 void
5108 sendint(
5109 	struct txbuf *buf,
5110 	int a
5111 	)
5112 {
5113 	/* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5114 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5115 	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5116 }
5117 
5118 void
5119 sendflt(
5120 	struct txbuf *buf,
5121 	double a
5122 	)
5123 {
5124 	int i;
5125 	union uval uval;
5126 
5127 	uval.fv = (float) a;
5128 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5129 	for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5130 #else
5131 	    for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5132 #endif
5133 		sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5134 }
5135 
5136 #define TRIM_POS_OPT	0x13	/* output position with high precision */
5137 #define TRIM_TIME_OPT	0x03	/* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5138 
5139 /*--------------------------------------------------
5140  * trimble TSIP setup routine
5141  */
5142 static int
5143 trimbletsip_setup(
5144 		  struct parseunit *parse,
5145 		  const char *reason
5146 		  )
5147 {
5148 	u_char buffer[256];
5149 	struct txbuf buf;
5150 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5151 
5152 	if (t && t->last_reset &&
5153 	    ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5154 		return 1;	/* not yet */
5155 	}
5156 
5157 	if (t)
5158 		t->last_reset = current_time;
5159 
5160 	buf.txt = buffer;
5161 
5162 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);	/* request software versions */
5163 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5164 
5165 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);	/* set operating parameters */
5166 	sendbyte(&buf, 4);	/* static */
5167 	sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R);	/* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5168 	sendflt(&buf, 4.0);	/* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5169 	sendflt(&buf, 12.0);	/* PDOP mask = 12 */
5170 	sendflt(&buf, 8.0);	/* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5171 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5172 
5173 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);	/* fix mode select */
5174 	sendbyte(&buf, 1);	/* time transfer mode */
5175 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5176 
5177 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);	/* request system message */
5178 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5179 
5180 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);	/* superpacket fix */
5181 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);	/* binary mode */
5182 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5183 
5184 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);	/* set I/O options */
5185 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);	/* position output */
5186 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no velocity output */
5187 	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);	/* UTC, compute on seconds */
5188 	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no raw measurements */
5189 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5190 
5191 	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);	/* request UTC correction data */
5192 	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5193 
5194 	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5195 		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5196 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5197 
5198 	return 0;
5199 }
5200 
5201 /*--------------------------------------------------
5202  * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5203  */
5204 static void
5205 trimble_check(
5206 	      struct peer *peer
5207 	      )
5208 {
5209 	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5210 	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5211 	u_char buffer[256];
5212 	struct txbuf buf;
5213 	buf.txt = buffer;
5214 
5215 	if (t)
5216 	{
5217 		if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5218 			(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5219 	}
5220 
5221 	poll_poll(parse->peer);	/* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5222 
5223 	if (t && t->qtracking)
5224 	{
5225 		u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5226 
5227 		t->qtracking = 0;
5228 		t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5229 
5230 		if (oldsats)
5231 		{
5232 			int i;
5233 
5234 			for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5235 				if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5236 					{
5237 						sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5238 						sendbyte(&buf, i+1);	/* old sat */
5239 						sendetx(&buf, parse);
5240 					}
5241 				oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5242 			}
5243 		}
5244 
5245 		sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5246 		sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* current tracking set */
5247 		sendetx(&buf, parse);
5248 	}
5249 }
5250 
5251 /*--------------------------------------------------
5252  * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5253  */
5254 static void
5255 trimbletsip_end(
5256 	      struct parseunit *parse
5257 	      )
5258 {	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5259 
5260 	if (t)
5261 	{
5262 		free(t);
5263 		parse->localdata = NULL;
5264 	}
5265 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5266 	parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5267 }
5268 
5269 /*--------------------------------------------------
5270  * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5271  */
5272 static int
5273 trimbletsip_init(
5274 	struct parseunit *parse
5275 	)
5276 {
5277 #if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5278 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5279 	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5280 #endif
5281 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5282 	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5283 #endif
5284 	/*
5285 	 * allocate local data area
5286 	 */
5287 	if (!parse->localdata)
5288 	{
5289 		trimble_t *t;
5290 
5291 		t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5292 
5293 		if (t)
5294 		{
5295 			memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5296 			t->last_msg = current_time;
5297 		}
5298 	}
5299 
5300 	parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5301 	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5302 
5303 	/*
5304 	 * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5305 	 */
5306 	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5307 	{
5308 		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5309 		return 0;
5310 	}
5311 	else
5312 	{
5313 		if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5314 		{
5315 #ifdef VEOL
5316 			tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5317 #endif
5318 #ifdef VEOL2
5319 			tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5320 #endif
5321 		}
5322 
5323 		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5324 		{
5325 			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5326 			return 0;
5327 		}
5328 	}
5329 #endif
5330 	return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5331 }
5332 
5333 /*------------------------------------------------------------
5334  * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5335  * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5336  */
5337 static void
5338 trimbletsip_event(
5339 	struct parseunit *parse,
5340 	int event
5341 	)
5342 {
5343 	switch (event)
5344 	{
5345 	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
5346 	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
5347 		    (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5348 		    break;
5349 
5350 	    default:			/* ignore */
5351 		break;
5352 	}
5353 }
5354 
5355 /*
5356  * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5357  * appropriate type of item
5358  *
5359  * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5360  * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5361  * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5362  * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5363  * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5364  */
5365 
5366 static float
5367 getflt(
5368 	u_char *bp
5369 	)
5370 {
5371 	union uval uval;
5372 
5373 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5374 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5375 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5376 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5377 	uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5378 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5379 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5380 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5381 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5382 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5383 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5384 	return uval.fv;
5385 }
5386 
5387 static double
5388 getdbl(
5389 	u_char *bp
5390 	)
5391 {
5392 	union uval uval;
5393 
5394 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5395 	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5396 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5397 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5398 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5399 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5400 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5401 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5402 	uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5403 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5404 	uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5405 	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5406 	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5407 	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5408 	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5409 	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5410 	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5411 	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5412 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5413 	return uval.dv;
5414 }
5415 
5416 static int
5417 getshort(
5418 	 unsigned char *p
5419 	 )
5420 {
5421 	return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5422 }
5423 
5424 /*--------------------------------------------------
5425  * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5426  */
5427 #define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5428 #define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5429 
5430 static void
5431 trimbletsip_message(
5432 		    struct parseunit *parse,
5433 		    parsetime_t      *parsetime
5434 		    )
5435 {
5436 	unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5437 	unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5438 
5439 	if ((size < 4) ||
5440 	    (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5441 	    (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5442 	    (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5443 	{
5444 #ifdef DEBUG
5445 		if (debug > 2) {
5446 			size_t i;
5447 
5448 			printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n	", size);
5449 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5450 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5451 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5452 			}
5453 			printf("\n");
5454 		}
5455 #endif
5456 		return;
5457 	}
5458 	else
5459 	{
5460 		u_short var_flag;
5461 		trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5462 		unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5463 		char pbuffer[200];
5464 		char *t = pbuffer;
5465 		cmd_info_t *s;
5466 
5467 #ifdef DEBUG
5468 		if (debug > 3) {
5469 			size_t i;
5470 
5471 			printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n	", cmd, size);
5472 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5473 				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5474 				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5475 			}
5476 			printf("\n");
5477 		}
5478 #endif
5479 
5480 		if (tr)
5481 			tr->last_msg = current_time;
5482 
5483 		s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5484 
5485 		if (s)
5486 		{
5487 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5488 		}
5489 		else
5490 		{
5491 			DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5492 			return;
5493 		}
5494 
5495 		var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5496 
5497 		switch(cmd)
5498 		{
5499 		case CMD_RCURTIME:
5500 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5501 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5502 				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5503 			break;
5504 
5505 		case CMD_RBEST4:
5506 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5507 			switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5508 			{
5509 			default:
5510 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5511 				    "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5512 				break;
5513 
5514 			case 1:
5515 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5516 				break;
5517 
5518 			case 3:
5519 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5520 				break;
5521 
5522 			case 4:
5523 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5524 				break;
5525 			}
5526 			if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5527 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5528 			else
5529 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5530 
5531 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5532 				mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5533 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5534 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5535 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5536 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5537 
5538 			break;
5539 
5540 		case CMD_RVERSION:
5541 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5542 				mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5543 			break;
5544 
5545 		case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5546 		{
5547 			static const char *msgs[] =
5548 			{
5549 				"Battery backup failed",
5550 				"Signal processor error",
5551 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5552 				"Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5553 				"Antenna feed line fault",
5554 				"Excessive ref freq. error",
5555 				"<BIT 6>",
5556 				"<BIT 7>"
5557 			};
5558 
5559 			int i, bits;
5560 
5561 			switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5562 			{
5563 			default:
5564 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5565 				break;
5566 			case 0x00:
5567 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5568 				break;
5569 			case 0x01:
5570 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5571 				break;
5572 			case 0x03:
5573 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5574 				break;
5575 			case 0x08:
5576 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5577 				break;
5578 			case 0x09:
5579 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5580 				break;
5581 			case 0x0A:
5582 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5583 				break;
5584 			case 0x0B:
5585 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5586 				break;
5587 			case 0x0C:
5588 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5589 				break;
5590 			}
5591 
5592 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5593 
5594 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5595 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5596 				{
5597 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5598 				}
5599 		}
5600 		break;
5601 
5602 		case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5603 			mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5604 			break;
5605 
5606 		case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5607 		{
5608 			static const char *msgs[] =
5609 			{
5610 				"Synthesizer Fault",
5611 				"Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5612 				"A-to-D Converter Fault",
5613 				"The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5614 				"<BIT 4>",
5615 				"<BIT 5",
5616 				"<BIT 6>",
5617 				"<BIT 7>"
5618 			};
5619 
5620 			int i, bits;
5621 
5622 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5623 			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5624 
5625 			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5626 				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5627 				{
5628 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5629 				}
5630 
5631 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5632 		}
5633 		break;
5634 
5635 		case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5636 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5637 				mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5638 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5639 			break;
5640 
5641 		case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5642 		{
5643 			float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5644 			short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5645 			short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5646 			short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5647 			short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5648 			short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5649 
5650 			if ((int)t0t != 0)
5651 			{
5652 				mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5653 			}
5654 			else
5655 			{
5656 			        t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5657 			}
5658 		}
5659 		break;
5660 
5661 		case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5662 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5663 				getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5664 			break;
5665 
5666 		case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5667 		{
5668 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5669 				mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5670 			if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5671 			    mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5672 			{
5673 				(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5674 			}
5675 		}
5676 		break;
5677 
5678 		case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5679 		{
5680 			double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5681 			double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5682 			double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5683 			double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5684 
5685 			if (f > 0.0)
5686 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5687 				  x, y, z,
5688 				  f);
5689 			else
5690 				return;
5691 		}
5692 		break;
5693 
5694 		case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5695 		{
5696 			double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5697 			double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5698 			double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5699 
5700 			if (f > 0.0)
5701 			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5702 				  ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5703 				  ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5704 				  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5705 			else
5706 				return;
5707 		}
5708 		break;
5709 
5710 		case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5711 		{
5712 			double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5713 			double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5714 			double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5715 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5716 				x, y, z);
5717 		}
5718 		break;
5719 
5720 		case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5721 		{
5722 			double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5723 			double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5724 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5725 				((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5726 				((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5727 				getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5728 		}
5729 		break;
5730 
5731 		case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5732 		{
5733 			int i, sats;
5734 
5735 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5736 			switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5737 			{
5738 			default:
5739 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5740 				break;
5741 
5742 			case 3:
5743 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5744 				break;
5745 
5746 			case 4:
5747 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5748 				break;
5749 			}
5750 			if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5751 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5752 			else
5753 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5754 
5755 			sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5756 
5757 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5758 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5759 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5760 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5761 				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5762 				sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5763 
5764 			for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5765 			{
5766 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5767 				if (tr)
5768 					tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5769 			}
5770 
5771 			if (tr)
5772 			{	/* mark for tracking status query */
5773 				tr->qtracking = 1;
5774 			}
5775 		}
5776 		break;
5777 
5778 		case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5779 		{
5780 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5781 			if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5782 			{
5783 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5784 				var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5785 			}
5786 			else
5787 			{
5788 				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5789 					(mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5790 					mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5791 					mb(3),
5792 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5793 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5794 					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5795 				if (mb(20))
5796 				{
5797 					var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5798 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5799 				}
5800 				if (mb(22))
5801 				{
5802 					if (mb(22) == 1)
5803 						t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5804 					else
5805 						if (mb(22) == 2)
5806 							t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5807 				}
5808 				if (mb(23))
5809 					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5810 			}
5811 		}
5812 		break;
5813 
5814 		default:
5815 			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5816 			break;
5817 		}
5818 
5819 		t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5820 		set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5821 	}
5822 }
5823 
5824 
5825 /**============================================================
5826  ** RAWDCF support
5827  **/
5828 
5829 /*--------------------------------------------------
5830  * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5831  * SET DTR line
5832  */
5833 #if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5834 static int
5835 rawdcf_init_1(
5836 	struct parseunit *parse
5837 	)
5838 {
5839 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5840 	/*
5841 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5842 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5843 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5844 	 */
5845 	int sl232;
5846 
5847 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5848 	{
5849 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5850 		return 0;
5851 	}
5852 
5853 #ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5854 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5855 #else
5856 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5857 #endif
5858 
5859 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5860 	{
5861 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5862 	}
5863 	return 0;
5864 }
5865 #else
5866 static int
5867 rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5868 	struct parseunit *parse
5869 	)
5870 {
5871 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5872 	return 0;
5873 }
5874 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5875 
5876 /*--------------------------------------------------
5877  * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5878  * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5879  */
5880 #if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5881 static int
5882 rawdcf_init_2(
5883 	struct parseunit *parse
5884 	)
5885 {
5886 	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5887 	/*
5888 	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5889 	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5890 	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5891 	 */
5892 	int sl232;
5893 
5894 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5895 	{
5896 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5897 		return 0;
5898 	}
5899 
5900 #ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5901 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5902 #else
5903 	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5904 #endif
5905 
5906 	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5907 	{
5908 		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5909 	}
5910 	return 0;
5911 }
5912 #else
5913 static int
5914 rawdcf_init_2(
5915 	struct parseunit *parse
5916 	)
5917 {
5918 	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5919 	return 0;
5920 }
5921 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5922 
5923 #else	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5924 NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5925 #endif	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5926 
5927 /*
5928  * History:
5929  *
5930  * refclock_parse.c,v
5931  * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5932  * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5933  *
5934  * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5935  * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5936  *
5937  * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5938  * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5939  *
5940  * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5941  * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5942  *
5943  * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5944  * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5945  *
5946  * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5947  * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5948  *
5949  * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5950  * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5951  * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5952  *
5953  * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5954  * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5955  *
5956  * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5957  * cleanup of copyright info
5958  *
5959  * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5960  * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5961  *
5962  * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5963  * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5964  *
5965  * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5966  * bug #619
5967  * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5968  * from refclock io engine
5969  *
5970  * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5971  * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5972  * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5973  *
5974  * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5975  * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5976  *
5977  * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5978  * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5979  * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5980  * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5981  * handling.
5982  *
5983  * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5984  * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5985  *
5986  * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5987  * output errno on PPS setup failure
5988  *
5989  * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5990  * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5991  *
5992  * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5993  * bounded buffer implementation
5994  *
5995  * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5996  * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5997  * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5998  * counterparts
5999  *
6000  * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
6001  * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
6002  *
6003  * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
6004  * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
6005  *
6006  * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
6007  * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
6008  * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
6009  * the DCF77 clocks.
6010  *
6011  * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
6012  * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6013  *
6014  * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6015  * syntax error
6016  *
6017  * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6018  * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6019  * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6020  * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6021  *     varying structure element sizes
6022  * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6023  *
6024  * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6025  * sort out log output sequence
6026  *
6027  * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6028  * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6029  * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6030  * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6031  *
6032  * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6033  * clarify trust logic
6034  *
6035  * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6036  * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6037  *
6038  * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6039  * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6040  *
6041  * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6042  * cleanup status reporting
6043  *
6044  * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6045  * implement fast refclock startup
6046  *
6047  * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6048  * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6049  *
6050  * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6051  * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6052  *
6053  * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6054  * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6055  *
6056  * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6057  * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6058  *
6059  * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6060  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6061  *
6062  * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6063  * clear PPS flags after using them
6064  *
6065  * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6066  * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6067  *
6068  * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6069  * 20010526 reconcilation
6070  *
6071  * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6072  * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6073  *
6074  * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6075  * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6076  *
6077  * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6078  * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6079  *
6080  * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6081  * PPSAPI integration
6082  *
6083  * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6084  * support PPSAPI
6085  *
6086  * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6087  * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6088  *
6089  * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6090  * disabled burst mode
6091  *
6092  * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6093  * RECON_4_0_98F
6094  *
6095  * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6096  * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6097  *
6098  * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6099  * double the no response timeout interval
6100  *
6101  * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6102  * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6103  *
6104  * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6105  * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6106  *
6107  * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6108  * fixed printf fmt
6109  *
6110  * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6111  * updated copyright information
6112  *
6113  * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6114  * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6115  *
6116  * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6117  * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6118  *
6119  * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6120  * wharton clock integration
6121  *
6122  * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6123  * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6124  *
6125  * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6126  * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6127  * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6128  * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6129  * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6130  * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6131  * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6132  *
6133  * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6134  * fixed #endifs
6135  * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6136  *
6137  * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6138  * use new autoconfig symbols
6139  *
6140  * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6141  * 4.91f reconcilation
6142  *
6143  * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6144  * initial Linux PPSkit version
6145  *
6146  * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6147  * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6148  *
6149  * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6150  * fix types and warnings
6151  *
6152  * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6153  * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6154  * is not defined
6155  *
6156  * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6157  * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6158  *
6159  * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6160  * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6161  *
6162  * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6163  * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6164  * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6165  * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6166  * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6167  * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6168  * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6169  * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6170  *
6171  * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6172  * Trimble TSIP support
6173  *
6174  * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6175  * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6176  *
6177  * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6178  * Sun acc cleanup
6179  *
6180  * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6181  * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6182  *
6183  * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6184  * prototype fixes
6185  *
6186  * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6187  * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6188  * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6189  * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6190  * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6191  * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6192  * allocation algorithms)
6193  *
6194  * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6195  * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6196  *
6197  * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6198  * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6199  * old comment removed
6200  * casts for ioctl()
6201  *
6202  * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6203  * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6204  * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6205  * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6206  *
6207  * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6208  * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6209  * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6210  *
6211  * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6212  * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6213  *
6214  * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6215  * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6216  *
6217  * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6218  * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6219  * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6220  * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6221  * ntpq parsing
6222  *
6223  * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6224  * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6225  *
6226  * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6227  * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6228  * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6229  *
6230  * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6231  *
6232  */
6233