xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/ntp/dist/include/parse.h (revision 946379e7b37692fc43f68eb0d1c10daa0a7f3b6c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: parse.h,v 1.5 2016/01/08 21:35:35 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/include/parse.h,v 4.12 2007/01/14 08:36:03 kardel RELEASE_20070114_A
5  *
6  * parse.h,v 4.12 2007/01/14 08:36:03 kardel RELEASE_20070114_A
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
9  * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef __PARSE_H__
38 #define __PARSE_H__
39 #if	!(defined(lint) || defined(__GNUC__))
40   static char parsehrcsid[]="parse.h,v 4.12 2007/01/14 08:36:03 kardel RELEASE_20070114_A";
41 #endif
42 
43 #include "ntp_types.h"
44 
45 #include "parse_conf.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * we use the following datastructures in two modes
49  * either in the NTP itself where we use NTP time stamps at some places
50  * or in the kernel, where only struct timeval will be used.
51  */
52 #undef PARSEKERNEL
53 #if defined(KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL)
54 #ifndef PARSESTREAM
55 #define PARSESTREAM
56 #endif
57 #endif
58 #if defined(PARSESTREAM) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H)
59 #define PARSEKERNEL
60 #endif
61 #ifdef PARSEKERNEL
62 #ifndef _KERNEL
63 extern caddr_t kmem_alloc (unsigned int);
64 extern caddr_t kmem_free (caddr_t, unsigned int);
65 extern unsigned int splx (unsigned int);
66 extern unsigned int splhigh (void);
67 extern unsigned int splclock (void);
68 #define MALLOC(_X_) (char *)kmem_alloc(_X_)
69 #define FREE(_X_, _Y_) kmem_free((caddr_t)_X_, _Y_)
70 #else
71 #include <sys/kmem.h>
72 #define MALLOC(_X_) (char *)kmem_alloc(_X_, KM_SLEEP)
73 #define FREE(_X_, _Y_) kmem_free((caddr_t)_X_, _Y_)
74 #endif
75 #else
76 #define MALLOC(_X_) malloc(_X_)
77 #define FREE(_X_, _Y_) free(_X_)
78 #endif
79 
80 #if defined(PARSESTREAM) && defined(HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H)
81 #include <sys/stream.h>
82 #include <sys/stropts.h>
83 #else	/* STREAM */
84 #include <stdio.h>
85 #include "ntp_syslog.h"
86 #ifdef	DEBUG
87 #define DD_PARSE 5
88 #define DD_RAWDCF 4
89 #define parseprintf(LEVEL, ARGS) if (debug > LEVEL) printf ARGS
90 #else	/* DEBUG */
91 #define parseprintf(LEVEL, ARGS)
92 #endif	/* DEBUG */
93 #endif	/* PARSESTREAM */
94 
95 #if defined(timercmp) && defined(__GNUC__)
96 #undef timercmp
97 #endif
98 
99 #if !defined(timercmp)
100 #define	timercmp(tvp, uvp, cmp)	\
101 	((tvp)->tv_sec cmp (uvp)->tv_sec || \
102 	 ((tvp)->tv_sec == (uvp)->tv_sec && (tvp)->tv_usec cmp (uvp)->tv_usec))
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifndef TIMES10
106 #define TIMES10(_X_)	(((_X_) << 3) + ((_X_) << 1))
107 #endif
108 
109 /*
110  * some constants useful for GPS time conversion
111  */
112 #define GPSORIGIN       2524953600UL                /* NTP origin - GPS origin in seconds */
113 #define GPSWRAP         990U                        /* assume week count less than this in the previous epoch */
114 #define GPSWEEKS        1024U                       /* number of weeks until the GPS epch rolls over */
115 
116 /*
117  * state flags
118  */
119 #define PARSEB_POWERUP            0x00000001 /* no synchronisation */
120 #define PARSEB_NOSYNC             0x00000002 /* timecode currently not confirmed */
121 
122 /*
123  * time zone information
124  */
125 #define PARSEB_ANNOUNCE           0x00000010 /* switch time zone warning (DST switch) */
126 #define PARSEB_DST                0x00000020 /* DST in effect */
127 #define PARSEB_UTC		  0x00000040 /* UTC time */
128 
129 /*
130  * leap information
131  */
132 #define PARSEB_LEAPDEL		  0x00000100 /* LEAP deletion warning */
133 #define PARSEB_LEAPADD		  0x00000200 /* LEAP addition warning */
134 #define PARSEB_LEAPS		  0x00000300 /* LEAP warnings */
135 #define PARSEB_LEAPSECOND	  0x00000400 /* actual leap second */
136 /*
137  * optional status information
138  */
139 #define PARSEB_CALLBIT		  0x00001000 /* "call bit" used to signalize irregularities in the control facilities */
140 #define PARSEB_POSITION		  0x00002000 /* position available */
141 #define PARSEB_MESSAGE            0x00004000 /* addtitional message data */
142 /*
143  * feature information
144  */
145 #define PARSEB_S_LEAP		  0x00010000 /* supports LEAP */
146 #define PARSEB_S_CALLBIT	  0x00020000 /* supports callbit information */
147 #define PARSEB_S_PPS     	  0x00040000 /* supports PPS time stamping */
148 #define PARSEB_S_POSITION	  0x00080000 /* supports position information (GPS) */
149 
150 /*
151  * time stamp availability
152  */
153 #define PARSEB_TIMECODE		  0x10000000 /* valid time code sample */
154 #define PARSEB_PPS		  0x20000000 /* valid PPS sample */
155 
156 #define PARSE_TCINFO		(PARSEB_ANNOUNCE|PARSEB_POWERUP|PARSEB_NOSYNC|PARSEB_DST|\
157 				 PARSEB_UTC|PARSEB_LEAPS|PARSEB_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_LEAP|\
158 				 PARSEB_S_LOCATION|PARSEB_TIMECODE|PARSEB_MESSAGE)
159 
160 #define PARSE_POWERUP(x)        ((x) & PARSEB_POWERUP)
161 #define PARSE_NOSYNC(x)         (((x) & (PARSEB_POWERUP|PARSEB_NOSYNC)) == PARSEB_NOSYNC)
162 #define PARSE_SYNC(x)           (((x) & (PARSEB_POWERUP|PARSEB_NOSYNC)) == 0)
163 #define PARSE_ANNOUNCE(x)       ((x) & PARSEB_ANNOUNCE)
164 #define PARSE_DST(x)            ((x) & PARSEB_DST)
165 #define PARSE_UTC(x)		((x) & PARSEB_UTC)
166 #define PARSE_LEAPADD(x)	(PARSE_SYNC(x) && (((x) & PARSEB_LEAPS) == PARSEB_LEAPADD))
167 #define PARSE_LEAPDEL(x)	(PARSE_SYNC(x) && (((x) & PARSEB_LEAPS) == PARSEB_LEAPDEL))
168 #define PARSE_CALLBIT(x)	((x) & PARSEB_CALLBIT)
169 #define PARSE_LEAPSECOND(x)	(PARSE_SYNC(x) && ((x) & PARSEB_LEAP_SECOND))
170 
171 #define PARSE_S_LEAP(x)		((x) & PARSEB_S_LEAP)
172 #define PARSE_S_CALLBIT(x)	((x) & PARSEB_S_CALLBIT)
173 #define PARSE_S_PPS(x)		((x) & PARSEB_S_PPS)
174 #define PARSE_S_POSITION(x)	((x) & PARSEB_S_POSITION)
175 
176 #define PARSE_TIMECODE(x)	((x) & PARSEB_TIMECODE)
177 #define PARSE_PPS(x)		((x) & PARSEB_PPS)
178 #define PARSE_POSITION(x)	((x) & PARSEB_POSITION)
179 #define PARSE_MESSAGE(x)	((x) & PARSEB_MESSAGE)
180 
181 /*
182  * operation flags - lower nibble contains fudge flags
183  */
184 #define PARSE_TRUSTTIME     CLK_FLAG1  /* use flag1 to indicate the time2 references mean the trust time */
185 #define PARSE_CLEAR         CLK_FLAG2  /* use flag2 to control pps on assert */
186 #define PARSE_PPSKERNEL     CLK_FLAG3  /* use flag3 to bind PPS to kernel */
187 #define PARSE_LEAP_DELETE   CLK_FLAG4  /* use flag4 to force leap deletion - only necessary when earth slows down */
188 
189 #define PARSE_FIXED_FMT     0x10  /* fixed format */
190 #define PARSE_PPSCLOCK      0x20  /* try to get PPS time stamp via ppsclock ioctl */
191 
192 /*
193  * size of buffers
194  */
195 #define PARSE_TCMAX	    400	  /* maximum addition data size */
196 
197 typedef union
198 {
199   struct timeval tv;		/* timeval - kernel view */
200   l_fp           fp;		/* fixed point - ntp view */
201 } timestamp_t;
202 
203 /*
204  * standard time stamp structure
205  */
206 struct parsetime
207 {
208   u_long  parse_status;	/* data status - CVT_OK, CVT_NONE, CVT_FAIL ... */
209   timestamp_t	 parse_time;	/* PARSE timestamp */
210   timestamp_t	 parse_stime;	/* telegram sample timestamp */
211   timestamp_t	 parse_ptime;	/* PPS time stamp */
212   long           parse_usecerror;	/* sampled usec error */
213   u_long	 parse_state;	/* current receiver state */
214   unsigned short parse_format;	/* format code */
215   unsigned short parse_msglen;	/* length of message */
216   unsigned char  parse_msg[PARSE_TCMAX]; /* original messages */
217 };
218 
219 typedef struct parsetime parsetime_t;
220 
221 /*---------- STREAMS interface ----------*/
222 
223 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H
224 /*
225  * ioctls
226  */
227 #define PARSEIOC_ENABLE		(('D'<<8) + 'E')
228 #define PARSEIOC_DISABLE	(('D'<<8) + 'D')
229 #define PARSEIOC_SETFMT         (('D'<<8) + 'f')
230 #define PARSEIOC_GETFMT	        (('D'<<8) + 'F')
231 #define PARSEIOC_SETCS	        (('D'<<8) + 'C')
232 #define PARSEIOC_TIMECODE	(('D'<<8) + 'T')
233 
234 #endif
235 
236 /*------ IO handling flags (sorry) ------*/
237 
238 #define PARSE_IO_CSIZE	0x00000003
239 #define PARSE_IO_CS5	0x00000000
240 #define PARSE_IO_CS6	0x00000001
241 #define PARSE_IO_CS7	0x00000002
242 #define PARSE_IO_CS8	0x00000003
243 
244 /*
245  * ioctl structure
246  */
247 union parsectl
248 {
249   struct parsegettc
250     {
251       u_long         parse_state;	/* last state */
252       u_long         parse_badformat; /* number of bad packets since last query */
253       unsigned short parse_format;/* last decoded format */
254       unsigned short parse_count;	/* count of valid time code bytes */
255       char           parse_buffer[PARSE_TCMAX+1]; /* timecode buffer */
256     } parsegettc;
257 
258   struct parseformat
259     {
260       unsigned short parse_format;/* number of examined format */
261       unsigned short parse_count;	/* count of valid string bytes */
262       char           parse_buffer[PARSE_TCMAX+1]; /* format code string */
263     } parseformat;
264 
265   struct parsesetcs
266     {
267       u_long         parse_cs;	/* character size (needed for stripping) */
268     } parsesetcs;
269 };
270 
271 typedef union parsectl parsectl_t;
272 
273 /*------ for conversion routines --------*/
274 
275 struct parse			/* parse module local data */
276 {
277   int            parse_flags;	/* operation and current status flags */
278 
279   int		 parse_ioflags;	   /* io handling flags (5-8 Bit control currently) */
280 
281   /*
282    * private data - fixed format only
283    */
284   unsigned short parse_plen;	/* length of private data */
285   void          *parse_pdata;	/* private data pointer */
286 
287   /*
288    * time code input buffer (from RS232 or PPS)
289    */
290   unsigned short parse_index;	/* current buffer index */
291   char          *parse_data;    /* data buffer */
292   unsigned short parse_dsize;	/* size of data buffer */
293   unsigned short parse_lformat;	/* last format used */
294   u_long         parse_lstate;	/* last state code */
295   char          *parse_ldata;	/* last data buffer */
296   unsigned short parse_ldsize;	/* last data buffer length */
297   u_long         parse_badformat;	/* number of unparsable pakets */
298 
299   timestamp_t    parse_lastchar; /* last time a character was received */
300   parsetime_t    parse_dtime;	/* external data prototype */
301 };
302 
303 typedef struct parse parse_t;
304 
305 struct clocktime		/* clock time broken up from time code */
306 {
307   long day;
308   long month;
309   long year;
310   long hour;
311   long minute;
312   long second;
313   long usecond;
314   long utcoffset;	/* in seconds */
315   time_t utctime;	/* the actual time - alternative to date/time */
316   u_long flags;		/* current clock status */
317 };
318 
319 typedef struct clocktime clocktime_t;
320 
321 /*
322  * parser related return/error codes
323  */
324 #define CVT_MASK	 (unsigned)0x0000000F /* conversion exit code */
325 #define   CVT_NONE	 (unsigned)0x00000001 /* format not applicable */
326 #define   CVT_FAIL	 (unsigned)0x00000002 /* conversion failed - error code returned */
327 #define   CVT_OK	 (unsigned)0x00000004 /* conversion succeeded */
328 #define   CVT_SKIP	 (unsigned)0x00000008 /* conversion succeeded */
329 #define CVT_ADDITIONAL   (unsigned)0x00000010 /* additional data is available */
330 #define CVT_BADFMT	 (unsigned)0x00000100 /* general format error - (unparsable) */
331 #define CVT_BADDATE      (unsigned)0x00000200 /* date field incorrect */
332 #define CVT_BADTIME	 (unsigned)0x00000400 /* time field incorrect */
333 
334 /*
335  * return codes used by special input parsers
336  */
337 #define PARSE_INP_SKIP  0x00	/* discard data - may have been consumed */
338 #define PARSE_INP_TIME  0x01	/* time code assembled */
339 #define PARSE_INP_PARSE 0x02	/* parse data using normal algorithm */
340 #define PARSE_INP_DATA  0x04	/* additional data to pass up */
341 #define PARSE_INP_SYNTH 0x08	/* just pass up synthesized time */
342 
343 /*
344  * PPS edge info
345  */
346 #define SYNC_ZERO	0x00
347 #define SYNC_ONE	0x01
348 
349 typedef u_long parse_inp_fnc_t(parse_t *, char, timestamp_t *);
350 typedef u_long parse_cvt_fnc_t(unsigned char *, int, struct format *, clocktime_t *, void *);
351 typedef u_long parse_pps_fnc_t(parse_t *, int, timestamp_t *);
352 
353 struct clockformat
354 {
355   /* special input protocol - implies fixed format */
356   parse_inp_fnc_t *input;
357   /* conversion routine */
358   parse_cvt_fnc_t *convert;
359   /* routine for handling RS232 sync events (time stamps) */
360   /* PPS input routine */
361   parse_pps_fnc_t *syncpps;
362   /* time code synthesizer */
363 
364   void           *data;		/* local parameters */
365   const char     *name;		/* clock format name */
366   unsigned short  length;	/* maximum length of data packet */
367   unsigned short  plen;		/* length of private data - implies fixed format */
368 };
369 
370 typedef struct clockformat clockformat_t;
371 
372 /*
373  * parse interface
374  */
375 extern int  parse_ioinit (parse_t *);
376 extern void parse_ioend (parse_t *);
377 extern int  parse_ioread (parse_t *, char, timestamp_t *);
378 extern int  parse_iopps (parse_t *, int, timestamp_t *);
379 extern void parse_iodone (parse_t *);
380 extern int  parse_timecode (parsectl_t *, parse_t *);
381 extern int  parse_getfmt (parsectl_t *, parse_t *);
382 extern int  parse_setfmt (parsectl_t *, parse_t *);
383 extern int  parse_setcs (parsectl_t *, parse_t *);
384 
385 extern unsigned int parse_restart (parse_t *, char);
386 extern unsigned int parse_addchar (parse_t *, char);
387 extern unsigned int parse_end (parse_t *);
388 
389 extern int Strok (const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *);
390 extern int Stoi (const unsigned char *, long *, int);
391 
392 extern time_t parse_to_unixtime (clocktime_t *, u_long *);
393 extern u_long updatetimeinfo (parse_t *, u_long);
394 extern void syn_simple (parse_t *, timestamp_t *, struct format *, u_long);
395 extern parse_pps_fnc_t pps_simple;
396 extern parse_pps_fnc_t pps_one;
397 extern parse_pps_fnc_t pps_zero;
398 extern int parse_timedout (parse_t *, timestamp_t *, struct timeval *);
399 
400 #endif
401 
402 /*
403  * History:
404  *
405  * parse.h,v
406  * Revision 4.12  2007/01/14 08:36:03  kardel
407  * make timestamp union anonymous to avoid conflicts with
408  * some OSes that choose to create a nameing conflic here.
409  *
410  * Revision 4.11  2005/06/25 10:58:45  kardel
411  * add missing log keywords
412  *
413  * Revision 4.5  1998/08/09 22:23:32  kardel
414  * 4.0.73e2 adjustments
415  *
416  * Revision 4.4  1998/06/14 21:09:27  kardel
417  * Sun acc cleanup
418  *
419  * Revision 4.3  1998/06/13 11:49:25  kardel
420  * STREAM macro gone in favor of HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H
421  *
422  * Revision 4.2  1998/06/12 15:14:25  kardel
423  * fixed prototypes
424  *
425  * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 10:07:59  kardel
426  * removed old data structure cruft (new input model)
427  * new PARSE_INP* macros for input handling
428  * removed old SYNC_* macros from old input model
429  * (struct clockformat): removed old parse functions in favor of the
430  * new input model
431  * updated prototypes
432  *
433  * form V3 3.31 - log info deleted 1998/04/11 kardel
434  */
435