xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/mdocml/dist/man_html.c (revision 3816d47b2c42fcd6e549e3407f842a5b1a1d23ad)
1 /*	$Vendor-Id: man_html.c,v 1.24 2009/11/16 08:46:59 kristaps Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@kth.se>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 
19 #include <assert.h>
20 #include <ctype.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 
25 #include "out.h"
26 #include "html.h"
27 #include "man.h"
28 #include "main.h"
29 
30 /* TODO: preserve ident widths. */
31 /* FIXME: have PD set the default vspace width. */
32 
33 #define	INDENT		  5
34 #define	HALFINDENT	  3
35 
36 #define	MAN_ARGS	  const struct man_meta *m, \
37 			  const struct man_node *n, \
38 			  struct html *h
39 
40 struct	htmlman {
41 	int		(*pre)(MAN_ARGS);
42 	int		(*post)(MAN_ARGS);
43 };
44 
45 static	void		  print_man(MAN_ARGS);
46 static	void		  print_man_head(MAN_ARGS);
47 static	void		  print_man_nodelist(MAN_ARGS);
48 static	void		  print_man_node(MAN_ARGS);
49 
50 static	int		  a2width(const struct man_node *,
51 				struct roffsu *);
52 
53 static	int		  man_alt_pre(MAN_ARGS);
54 static	int		  man_br_pre(MAN_ARGS);
55 static	int		  man_ign_pre(MAN_ARGS);
56 static	void		  man_root_post(MAN_ARGS);
57 static	int		  man_root_pre(MAN_ARGS);
58 static	int		  man_B_pre(MAN_ARGS);
59 static	int		  man_HP_pre(MAN_ARGS);
60 static	int		  man_I_pre(MAN_ARGS);
61 static	int		  man_IP_pre(MAN_ARGS);
62 static	int		  man_PP_pre(MAN_ARGS);
63 static	int		  man_RS_pre(MAN_ARGS);
64 static	int		  man_SB_pre(MAN_ARGS);
65 static	int		  man_SH_pre(MAN_ARGS);
66 static	int		  man_SM_pre(MAN_ARGS);
67 static	int		  man_SS_pre(MAN_ARGS);
68 
69 #ifdef __linux__
70 extern	size_t	  	  strlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
71 extern	size_t	  	  strlcat(char *, const char *, size_t);
72 #endif
73 
74 static	const struct htmlman mans[MAN_MAX] = {
75 	{ man_br_pre, NULL }, /* br */
76 	{ NULL, NULL }, /* TH */
77 	{ man_SH_pre, NULL }, /* SH */
78 	{ man_SS_pre, NULL }, /* SS */
79 	{ man_IP_pre, NULL }, /* TP */
80 	{ man_PP_pre, NULL }, /* LP */
81 	{ man_PP_pre, NULL }, /* PP */
82 	{ man_PP_pre, NULL }, /* P */
83 	{ man_IP_pre, NULL }, /* IP */
84 	{ man_HP_pre, NULL }, /* HP */
85 	{ man_SM_pre, NULL }, /* SM */
86 	{ man_SB_pre, NULL }, /* SB */
87 	{ man_alt_pre, NULL }, /* BI */
88 	{ man_alt_pre, NULL }, /* IB */
89 	{ man_alt_pre, NULL }, /* BR */
90 	{ man_alt_pre, NULL }, /* RB */
91 	{ NULL, NULL }, /* R */
92 	{ man_B_pre, NULL }, /* B */
93 	{ man_I_pre, NULL }, /* I */
94 	{ man_alt_pre, NULL }, /* IR */
95 	{ man_alt_pre, NULL }, /* RI */
96 	{ NULL, NULL }, /* na */
97 	{ NULL, NULL }, /* i */
98 	{ man_br_pre, NULL }, /* sp */
99 	{ NULL, NULL }, /* nf */
100 	{ NULL, NULL }, /* fi */
101 	{ NULL, NULL }, /* r */
102 	{ NULL, NULL }, /* RE */
103 	{ man_RS_pre, NULL }, /* RS */
104 	{ man_ign_pre, NULL }, /* DT */
105 	{ man_ign_pre, NULL }, /* UC */
106 	{ man_ign_pre, NULL }, /* PD */
107 };
108 
109 
110 void
111 html_man(void *arg, const struct man *m)
112 {
113 	struct html	*h;
114 	struct tag	*t;
115 
116 	h = (struct html *)arg;
117 
118 	print_gen_doctype(h);
119 
120 	t = print_otag(h, TAG_HTML, 0, NULL);
121 	print_man(man_meta(m), man_node(m), h);
122 	print_tagq(h, t);
123 
124 	printf("\n");
125 }
126 
127 
128 static void
129 print_man(MAN_ARGS)
130 {
131 	struct tag	*t;
132 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
133 
134 	t = print_otag(h, TAG_HEAD, 0, NULL);
135 
136 	print_man_head(m, n, h);
137 	print_tagq(h, t);
138 	t = print_otag(h, TAG_BODY, 0, NULL);
139 
140 	tag.key = ATTR_CLASS;
141 	tag.val = "body";
142 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
143 
144 	print_man_nodelist(m, n, h);
145 
146 	print_tagq(h, t);
147 }
148 
149 
150 /* ARGSUSED */
151 static void
152 print_man_head(MAN_ARGS)
153 {
154 
155 	print_gen_head(h);
156 	bufinit(h);
157 	buffmt(h, "%s(%d)", m->title, m->msec);
158 
159 	print_otag(h, TAG_TITLE, 0, NULL);
160 	print_text(h, h->buf);
161 }
162 
163 
164 static void
165 print_man_nodelist(MAN_ARGS)
166 {
167 
168 	print_man_node(m, n, h);
169 	if (n->next)
170 		print_man_nodelist(m, n->next, h);
171 }
172 
173 
174 static void
175 print_man_node(MAN_ARGS)
176 {
177 	int		 child;
178 	struct tag	*t;
179 
180 	child = 1;
181 	t = h->tags.head;
182 
183 	bufinit(h);
184 
185 	switch (n->type) {
186 	case (MAN_ROOT):
187 		child = man_root_pre(m, n, h);
188 		break;
189 	case (MAN_TEXT):
190 		print_text(h, n->string);
191 		return;
192 	default:
193 		/*
194 		 * Close out scope of font prior to opening a macro
195 		 * scope.  Assert that the metafont is on the top of the
196 		 * stack (it's never nested).
197 		 */
198 		if (h->metaf) {
199 			assert(h->metaf == t);
200 			print_tagq(h, h->metaf);
201 			assert(NULL == h->metaf);
202 			t = h->tags.head;
203 		}
204 		if (mans[n->tok].pre)
205 			child = (*mans[n->tok].pre)(m, n, h);
206 		break;
207 	}
208 
209 	if (child && n->child)
210 		print_man_nodelist(m, n->child, h);
211 
212 	/* This will automatically close out any font scope. */
213 	print_stagq(h, t);
214 
215 	bufinit(h);
216 
217 	switch (n->type) {
218 	case (MAN_ROOT):
219 		man_root_post(m, n, h);
220 		break;
221 	case (MAN_TEXT):
222 		break;
223 	default:
224 		if (mans[n->tok].post)
225 			(*mans[n->tok].post)(m, n, h);
226 		break;
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 
231 static int
232 a2width(const struct man_node *n, struct roffsu *su)
233 {
234 
235 	if (MAN_TEXT != n->type)
236 		return(0);
237 	if (a2roffsu(n->string, su, SCALE_BU))
238 		return(1);
239 
240 	return(0);
241 }
242 
243 
244 /* ARGSUSED */
245 static int
246 man_root_pre(MAN_ARGS)
247 {
248 	struct htmlpair	 tag[3];
249 	struct tag	*t, *tt;
250 	char		 b[BUFSIZ], title[BUFSIZ];
251 
252 	b[0] = 0;
253 	if (m->vol)
254 		(void)strlcat(b, m->vol, BUFSIZ);
255 
256 	snprintf(title, BUFSIZ - 1, "%s(%d)", m->title, m->msec);
257 
258 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "header");
259 	bufcat_style(h, "width", "100%");
260 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
261 	PAIR_SUMMARY_INIT(&tag[2], "header");
262 
263 	t = print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 3, tag);
264 	tt = print_otag(h, TAG_TR, 0, NULL);
265 
266 	bufinit(h);
267 	bufcat_style(h, "width", "10%");
268 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
269 	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
270 	print_text(h, title);
271 	print_stagq(h, tt);
272 
273 	bufinit(h);
274 	bufcat_style(h, "width", "80%");
275 	bufcat_style(h, "white-space", "nowrap");
276 	bufcat_style(h, "text-align", "center");
277 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
278 	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
279 	print_text(h, b);
280 	print_stagq(h, tt);
281 
282 	bufinit(h);
283 	bufcat_style(h, "width", "10%");
284 	bufcat_style(h, "text-align", "right");
285 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
286 	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
287 	print_text(h, title);
288 	print_tagq(h, t);
289 	return(1);
290 }
291 
292 
293 /* ARGSUSED */
294 static void
295 man_root_post(MAN_ARGS)
296 {
297 	struct htmlpair	 tag[3];
298 	struct tag	*t, *tt;
299 	char		 b[DATESIZ];
300 
301 	time2a(m->date, b, DATESIZ);
302 
303 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "footer");
304 	bufcat_style(h, "width", "100%");
305 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
306 	PAIR_SUMMARY_INIT(&tag[2], "footer");
307 
308 	t = print_otag(h, TAG_TABLE, 3, tag);
309 	tt = print_otag(h, TAG_TR, 0, NULL);
310 
311 	bufinit(h);
312 	bufcat_style(h, "width", "50%");
313 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
314 	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
315 	print_text(h, b);
316 	print_stagq(h, tt);
317 
318 	bufinit(h);
319 	bufcat_style(h, "width", "50%");
320 	bufcat_style(h, "text-align", "right");
321 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[0], h);
322 	print_otag(h, TAG_TD, 1, tag);
323 	if (m->source)
324 		print_text(h, m->source);
325 	print_tagq(h, t);
326 }
327 
328 
329 
330 /* ARGSUSED */
331 static int
332 man_br_pre(MAN_ARGS)
333 {
334 	struct roffsu	 su;
335 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
336 
337 	SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
338 
339 	if (MAN_sp == n->tok && n->child)
340 		a2roffsu(n->child->string, &su, SCALE_VS);
341 	else if (MAN_br == n->tok)
342 		su.scale = 0;
343 
344 	bufcat_su(h, "height", &su);
345 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
346 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
347 
348 	/* So the div isn't empty: */
349 	print_text(h, "\\~");
350 
351 	return(0);
352 }
353 
354 
355 /* ARGSUSED */
356 static int
357 man_SH_pre(MAN_ARGS)
358 {
359 	struct htmlpair	 tag[2];
360 	struct roffsu	 su;
361 
362 	if (MAN_BODY == n->type) {
363 		SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, INDENT);
364 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
365 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "sec-body");
366 		PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
367 		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 2, tag);
368 		return(1);
369 	} else if (MAN_BLOCK == n->type) {
370 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "sec-block");
371 		if (n->prev && MAN_SH == n->prev->tok)
372 			if (NULL == n->prev->body->child) {
373 				print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, tag);
374 				return(1);
375 			}
376 
377 		SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
378 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
379 		if (NULL == n->next)
380 			bufcat_su(h, "margin-bottom", &su);
381 		PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
382 		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 2, tag);
383 		return(1);
384 	}
385 
386 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "sec-head");
387 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, tag);
388 	return(1);
389 }
390 
391 
392 /* ARGSUSED */
393 static int
394 man_alt_pre(MAN_ARGS)
395 {
396 	const struct man_node	*nn;
397 	struct tag		*t;
398 	int			 i;
399 	enum htmlfont		 fp;
400 
401 	for (i = 0, nn = n->child; nn; nn = nn->next, i++) {
402 		switch (n->tok) {
403 		case (MAN_BI):
404 			fp = i % 2 ? HTMLFONT_ITALIC : HTMLFONT_BOLD;
405 			break;
406 		case (MAN_IB):
407 			fp = i % 2 ? HTMLFONT_BOLD : HTMLFONT_ITALIC;
408 			break;
409 		case (MAN_RI):
410 			fp = i % 2 ? HTMLFONT_ITALIC : HTMLFONT_NONE;
411 			break;
412 		case (MAN_IR):
413 			fp = i % 2 ? HTMLFONT_NONE : HTMLFONT_ITALIC;
414 			break;
415 		case (MAN_BR):
416 			fp = i % 2 ? HTMLFONT_NONE : HTMLFONT_BOLD;
417 			break;
418 		case (MAN_RB):
419 			fp = i % 2 ? HTMLFONT_BOLD : HTMLFONT_NONE;
420 			break;
421 		default:
422 			abort();
423 			/* NOTREACHED */
424 		}
425 
426 		if (i)
427 			h->flags |= HTML_NOSPACE;
428 
429 		/*
430 		 * Open and close the scope with each argument, so that
431 		 * internal \f escapes, which are common, are also
432 		 * closed out with the scope.
433 		 */
434 		t = print_ofont(h, fp);
435 		print_man_node(m, nn, h);
436 		print_tagq(h, t);
437 	}
438 
439 	return(0);
440 }
441 
442 
443 /* ARGSUSED */
444 static int
445 man_SB_pre(MAN_ARGS)
446 {
447 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
448 
449 	/* FIXME: print_ofont(). */
450 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "small bold");
451 	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
452 	return(1);
453 }
454 
455 
456 /* ARGSUSED */
457 static int
458 man_SM_pre(MAN_ARGS)
459 {
460 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
461 
462 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag, "small");
463 	print_otag(h, TAG_SPAN, 1, &tag);
464 	return(1);
465 }
466 
467 
468 /* ARGSUSED */
469 static int
470 man_SS_pre(MAN_ARGS)
471 {
472 	struct htmlpair	 tag[3];
473 	struct roffsu	 su;
474 
475 	SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
476 
477 	if (MAN_BODY == n->type) {
478 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ssec-body");
479 		if (n->parent->next && n->child) {
480 			bufcat_su(h, "margin-bottom", &su);
481 			PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
482 			print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 2, tag);
483 			return(1);
484 		}
485 
486 		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, tag);
487 		return(1);
488 	} else if (MAN_BLOCK == n->type) {
489 		PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ssec-block");
490 		if (n->prev && MAN_SS == n->prev->tok)
491 			if (n->prev->body->child) {
492 				bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
493 				PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
494 				print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 2, tag);
495 				return(1);
496 			}
497 
498 		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, tag);
499 		return(1);
500 	}
501 
502 	SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, INDENT - HALFINDENT);
503 	bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
504 	PAIR_CLASS_INIT(&tag[0], "ssec-head");
505 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag[1], h);
506 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 2, tag);
507 	return(1);
508 }
509 
510 
511 /* ARGSUSED */
512 static int
513 man_PP_pre(MAN_ARGS)
514 {
515 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
516 	struct roffsu	 su;
517 	int		 i;
518 
519 	if (MAN_BLOCK != n->type)
520 		return(1);
521 
522 	i = 0;
523 
524 	if (MAN_ROOT == n->parent->type) {
525 		SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, INDENT);
526 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
527 		i = 1;
528 	}
529 	if (n->prev) {
530 		SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
531 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
532 		i = 1;
533 	}
534 
535 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
536 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, i, &tag);
537 	return(1);
538 }
539 
540 
541 /* ARGSUSED */
542 static int
543 man_IP_pre(MAN_ARGS)
544 {
545 	struct roffsu		 su;
546 	struct htmlpair	 	 tag;
547 	const struct man_node	*nn;
548 	int			 width;
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * This scattering of 1-BU margins and pads is to make sure that
552 	 * when text overruns its box, the subsequent text isn't flush
553 	 * up against it.  However, the rest of the right-hand box must
554 	 * also be adjusted in consideration of this 1-BU space.
555 	 */
556 
557 	if (MAN_BODY == n->type) {
558 		SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, INDENT);
559 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
560 		PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
561 		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
562 		return(1);
563 	}
564 
565 	nn = MAN_BLOCK == n->type ?
566 		n->head->child : n->parent->head->child;
567 
568 	SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, INDENT);
569 	width = 0;
570 
571 	if (MAN_IP == n->tok && NULL != nn)
572 		if (NULL != (nn = nn->next)) {
573 			for ( ; nn->next; nn = nn->next)
574 				/* Do nothing. */ ;
575 			width = a2width(nn, &su);
576 		}
577 
578 	if (MAN_TP == n->tok && NULL != nn)
579 		width = a2width(nn, &su);
580 
581 	if (MAN_BLOCK == n->type) {
582 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
583 		SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
584 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
585 		bufcat_style(h, "clear", "both");
586 		PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
587 		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
588 		return(1);
589 	}
590 
591 	bufcat_su(h, "min-width", &su);
592 	SCALE_INVERT(&su);
593 	bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
594 	SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, 1);
595 	bufcat_su(h, "margin-right", &su);
596 	bufcat_style(h, "clear", "left");
597 
598 	if (n->next && n->next->child)
599 		bufcat_style(h, "float", "left");
600 
601 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
602 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
603 
604 	/* With a length string, manually omit the last child. */
605 
606 	if ( ! width)
607 		return(1);
608 
609 	if (MAN_IP == n->tok)
610 		for (nn = n->child; nn->next; nn = nn->next)
611 			print_man_node(m, nn, h);
612 	if (MAN_TP == n->tok)
613 		for (nn = n->child->next; nn; nn = nn->next)
614 			print_man_node(m, nn, h);
615 
616 	return(0);
617 }
618 
619 
620 /* ARGSUSED */
621 static int
622 man_HP_pre(MAN_ARGS)
623 {
624 	const struct man_node	*nn;
625 	struct htmlpair	 	 tag;
626 	struct roffsu		 su;
627 
628 	if (MAN_HEAD == n->type)
629 		return(0);
630 
631 	nn = MAN_BLOCK == n->type ?
632 		n->head->child : n->parent->head->child;
633 
634 	SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, INDENT);
635 
636 	if (NULL != nn)
637 		(void)a2width(nn, &su);
638 
639 	if (MAN_BLOCK == n->type) {
640 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
641 		SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
642 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
643 		bufcat_style(h, "clear", "both");
644 		PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
645 		print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
646 		return(1);
647 	}
648 
649 	bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
650 	SCALE_INVERT(&su);
651 	bufcat_su(h, "text-indent", &su);
652 
653 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
654 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
655 	return(1);
656 }
657 
658 
659 /* ARGSUSED */
660 static int
661 man_B_pre(MAN_ARGS)
662 {
663 
664 	print_ofont(h, HTMLFONT_BOLD);
665 	return(1);
666 }
667 
668 
669 /* ARGSUSED */
670 static int
671 man_I_pre(MAN_ARGS)
672 {
673 
674 	print_ofont(h, HTMLFONT_ITALIC);
675 	return(1);
676 }
677 
678 
679 /* ARGSUSED */
680 static int
681 man_ign_pre(MAN_ARGS)
682 {
683 
684 	return(0);
685 }
686 
687 
688 /* ARGSUSED */
689 static int
690 man_RS_pre(MAN_ARGS)
691 {
692 	struct htmlpair	 tag;
693 	struct roffsu	 su;
694 
695 	if (MAN_HEAD == n->type)
696 		return(0);
697 	else if (MAN_BODY == n->type)
698 		return(1);
699 
700 	SCALE_HS_INIT(&su, INDENT);
701 	bufcat_su(h, "margin-left", &su);
702 
703 	if (n->head->child) {
704 		SCALE_VS_INIT(&su, 1);
705 		a2width(n->head->child, &su);
706 		bufcat_su(h, "margin-top", &su);
707 	}
708 
709 	PAIR_STYLE_INIT(&tag, h);
710 	print_otag(h, TAG_DIV, 1, &tag);
711 	return(1);
712 }
713