xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/mdocml/dist/chars.c (revision bbde328be4e75ea9ad02e9715ea13ca54b797ada)
1 /*	$Vendor-Id: chars.c,v 1.17 2010/03/23 13:25:01 kristaps Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@kth.se>
4  *
5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8  *
9  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
18 #include "config.h"
19 #endif
20 
21 #include <assert.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <stdlib.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 
26 #include "chars.h"
27 
28 #define	PRINT_HI	 126
29 #define	PRINT_LO	 32
30 
31 struct	ln {
32 	struct ln	 *next;
33 	const char	 *code;
34 	const char	 *ascii;
35 	const char	 *html;
36 	size_t		  codesz;
37 	size_t		  asciisz;
38 	size_t		  htmlsz;
39 	int		  type;
40 #define	CHARS_CHAR	 (1 << 0)
41 #define	CHARS_STRING	 (1 << 1)
42 #define CHARS_BOTH	 (CHARS_CHAR | CHARS_STRING)
43 };
44 
45 #define	LINES_MAX	  369
46 
47 #define CHAR(w, x, y, z, a, b) \
48 	{ NULL, (w), (y), (a), (x), (z), (b), CHARS_CHAR },
49 #define STRING(w, x, y, z, a, b) \
50 	{ NULL, (w), (y), (a), (x), (z), (b), CHARS_STRING },
51 #define BOTH(w, x, y, z, a, b) \
52 	{ NULL, (w), (y), (a), (x), (z), (b), CHARS_BOTH },
53 
54 #define	CHAR_TBL_START	  static struct ln lines[LINES_MAX] = {
55 #define	CHAR_TBL_END	  };
56 
57 #include "chars.in"
58 
59 struct	tbl {
60 	enum chars	  type;
61 	struct ln	**htab;
62 };
63 
64 static	inline int	  match(const struct ln *,
65 				const char *, size_t, int);
66 static	const char	 *find(struct tbl *, const char *,
67 				size_t, size_t *, int);
68 
69 
70 void
71 chars_free(void *arg)
72 {
73 	struct tbl	*tab;
74 
75 	tab = (struct tbl *)arg;
76 
77 	free(tab->htab);
78 	free(tab);
79 }
80 
81 
82 void *
83 chars_init(enum chars type)
84 {
85 	struct tbl	 *tab;
86 	struct ln	**htab;
87 	struct ln	 *pp;
88 	int		  i, hash;
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Constructs a very basic chaining hashtable.  The hash routine
92 	 * is simply the integral value of the first character.
93 	 * Subsequent entries are chained in the order they're processed
94 	 * (they're in-line re-ordered during lookup).
95 	 */
96 
97 	tab = malloc(sizeof(struct tbl));
98 	if (NULL == tab) {
99 		perror(NULL);
100 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
101 	}
102 
103 	htab = calloc(PRINT_HI - PRINT_LO + 1, sizeof(struct ln **));
104 	if (NULL == htab) {
105 		perror(NULL);
106 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
107 	}
108 
109 	for (i = 0; i < LINES_MAX; i++) {
110 		hash = (int)lines[i].code[0] - PRINT_LO;
111 
112 		if (NULL == (pp = htab[hash])) {
113 			htab[hash] = &lines[i];
114 			continue;
115 		}
116 
117 		for ( ; pp->next; pp = pp->next)
118 			/* Scan ahead. */ ;
119 		pp->next = &lines[i];
120 	}
121 
122 	tab->htab = htab;
123 	tab->type = type;
124 	return(tab);
125 }
126 
127 
128 const char *
129 chars_a2ascii(void *arg, const char *p, size_t sz, size_t *rsz)
130 {
131 
132 	return(find((struct tbl *)arg, p, sz, rsz, CHARS_CHAR));
133 }
134 
135 
136 const char *
137 chars_a2res(void *arg, const char *p, size_t sz, size_t *rsz)
138 {
139 
140 	return(find((struct tbl *)arg, p, sz, rsz, CHARS_STRING));
141 }
142 
143 
144 static const char *
145 find(struct tbl *tab, const char *p, size_t sz, size_t *rsz, int type)
146 {
147 	struct ln	 *pp, *prev;
148 	struct ln	**htab;
149 	int		  hash;
150 
151 	assert(p);
152 	assert(sz > 0);
153 
154 	if (p[0] < PRINT_LO || p[0] > PRINT_HI)
155 		return(NULL);
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Lookup the symbol in the symbol hash.  See ascii2htab for the
159 	 * hashtable specs.  This dynamically re-orders the hash chain
160 	 * to optimise for repeat hits.
161 	 */
162 
163 	hash = (int)p[0] - PRINT_LO;
164 	htab = tab->htab;
165 
166 	if (NULL == (pp = htab[hash]))
167 		return(NULL);
168 
169 	for (prev = NULL; pp; pp = pp->next) {
170 		if ( ! match(pp, p, sz, type)) {
171 			prev = pp;
172 			continue;
173 		}
174 
175 		if (prev) {
176 			prev->next = pp->next;
177 			pp->next = htab[hash];
178 			htab[hash] = pp;
179 		}
180 
181 		if (CHARS_HTML == tab->type) {
182 			*rsz = pp->htmlsz;
183 			return(pp->html);
184 		}
185 		*rsz = pp->asciisz;
186 		return(pp->ascii);
187 	}
188 
189 	return(NULL);
190 }
191 
192 
193 static inline int
194 match(const struct ln *ln, const char *p, size_t sz, int type)
195 {
196 
197 	if ( ! (ln->type & type))
198 		return(0);
199 	if (ln->codesz != sz)
200 		return(0);
201 	return(0 == strncmp(ln->code, p, sz));
202 }
203