xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/libpcap/dist/gencode.h (revision c42dbd0ed2e61fe6eda8590caa852ccf34719964)
1 /*	$NetBSD: gencode.h,v 1.8 2023/08/17 15:18:12 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18  * written permission.
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef gencode_h
25 #define gencode_h
26 
27 #include "pcap/funcattrs.h"
28 /*
29  * pcap/bpf.h (a public header) needs u_char, u_short and u_int, which can be
30  * made available via either pcap-types.h (a private header) or pcap/pcap.h
31  * (a public header), none of which pcap/bpf.h includes.  Include the private
32  * header to keep things simple, this way this private header should compile
33  * even if included early from another file.
34  */
35 #include "pcap-types.h"
36 #ifndef __NetBSD__
37 #include "pcap/bpf.h" /* bpf_u_int32 and BPF_MEMWORDS */
38 #else
39 #include <net/bpf.h> /* bpf_u_int32 and BPF_MEMWORDS */
40 #endif
41 
42 /*
43  * ATM support:
44  *
45  * Copyright (c) 1997 Yen Yen Lim and North Dakota State University
46  * All rights reserved.
47  *
48  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50  * are met:
51  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
58  *      This product includes software developed by Yen Yen Lim and
59  *      North Dakota State University
60  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
61  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
62  *
63  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
64  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
65  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
66  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
67  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
68  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
69  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
70  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
71  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
72  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
73  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
74  */
75 
76 /* Address qualifiers. */
77 
78 #define Q_HOST		1
79 #define Q_NET		2
80 #define Q_PORT		3
81 #define Q_GATEWAY	4
82 #define Q_PROTO		5
83 #define Q_PROTOCHAIN	6
84 #define Q_PORTRANGE	7
85 
86 /* Protocol qualifiers. */
87 
88 #define Q_LINK		1
89 #define Q_IP		2
90 #define Q_ARP		3
91 #define Q_RARP		4
92 #define Q_SCTP		5
93 #define Q_TCP		6
94 #define Q_UDP		7
95 #define Q_ICMP		8
96 #define Q_IGMP		9
97 #define Q_IGRP		10
98 
99 
100 #define	Q_ATALK		11
101 #define	Q_DECNET	12
102 #define	Q_LAT		13
103 #define Q_SCA		14
104 #define	Q_MOPRC		15
105 #define	Q_MOPDL		16
106 
107 
108 #define Q_IPV6		17
109 #define Q_ICMPV6	18
110 #define Q_AH		19
111 #define Q_ESP		20
112 
113 #define Q_PIM		21
114 #define Q_VRRP		22
115 
116 #define Q_AARP		23
117 
118 #define Q_ISO		24
119 #define Q_ESIS		25
120 #define Q_ISIS		26
121 #define Q_CLNP		27
122 
123 #define Q_STP		28
124 
125 #define Q_IPX		29
126 
127 #define Q_NETBEUI	30
128 
129 /* IS-IS Levels */
130 #define Q_ISIS_L1       31
131 #define Q_ISIS_L2       32
132 /* PDU types */
133 #define Q_ISIS_IIH      33
134 #define Q_ISIS_SNP      34
135 #define Q_ISIS_CSNP     35
136 #define Q_ISIS_PSNP     36
137 #define Q_ISIS_LSP      37
138 
139 #define Q_RADIO		38
140 
141 #define Q_CARP		39
142 
143 /* Directional qualifiers. */
144 
145 #define Q_SRC		1
146 #define Q_DST		2
147 #define Q_OR		3
148 #define Q_AND		4
149 #define Q_ADDR1		5
150 #define Q_ADDR2		6
151 #define Q_ADDR3		7
152 #define Q_ADDR4		8
153 #define Q_RA		9
154 #define Q_TA		10
155 
156 #define Q_DEFAULT	0
157 #define Q_UNDEF		255
158 
159 /* ATM types */
160 #define A_METAC		22	/* Meta signalling Circuit */
161 #define A_BCC		23	/* Broadcast Circuit */
162 #define A_OAMF4SC	24	/* Segment OAM F4 Circuit */
163 #define A_OAMF4EC	25	/* End-to-End OAM F4 Circuit */
164 #define A_SC		26	/* Signalling Circuit*/
165 #define A_ILMIC		27	/* ILMI Circuit */
166 #define A_OAM		28	/* OAM cells : F4 only */
167 #define A_OAMF4		29	/* OAM F4 cells: Segment + End-to-end */
168 #define A_LANE		30	/* LANE traffic */
169 #define A_LLC		31	/* LLC-encapsulated traffic */
170 
171 /* Based on Q.2931 signalling protocol */
172 #define A_SETUP		41	/* Setup message */
173 #define A_CALLPROCEED	42	/* Call proceeding message */
174 #define A_CONNECT	43	/* Connect message */
175 #define A_CONNECTACK	44	/* Connect Ack message */
176 #define A_RELEASE	45	/* Release message */
177 #define A_RELEASE_DONE	46	/* Release message */
178 
179 /* ATM field types */
180 #define A_VPI		51
181 #define A_VCI		52
182 #define A_PROTOTYPE	53
183 #define A_MSGTYPE	54
184 #define A_CALLREFTYPE	55
185 
186 #define A_CONNECTMSG	70	/* returns Q.2931 signalling messages for
187 				   establishing and destroying switched
188 				   virtual connection */
189 #define A_METACONNECT	71	/* returns Q.2931 signalling messages for
190 				   establishing and destroying predefined
191 				   virtual circuits, such as broadcast
192 				   circuit, oamf4 segment circuit, oamf4
193 				   end-to-end circuits, ILMI circuits or
194 				   connection signalling circuit. */
195 
196 /* MTP2 types */
197 #define M_FISU		22	/* FISU */
198 #define M_LSSU		23	/* LSSU */
199 #define M_MSU		24	/* MSU */
200 
201 /* MTP2 HSL types */
202 #define MH_FISU		25	/* FISU for HSL */
203 #define MH_LSSU		26	/* LSSU */
204 #define MH_MSU		27	/* MSU */
205 
206 /* MTP3 field types */
207 #define M_SIO		1
208 #define M_OPC		2
209 #define M_DPC		3
210 #define M_SLS		4
211 
212 /* MTP3 field types in case of MTP2 HSL */
213 #define MH_SIO		5
214 #define MH_OPC		6
215 #define MH_DPC		7
216 #define MH_SLS		8
217 
218 
219 struct slist;
220 
221 /*
222  * A single statement, corresponding to an instruction in a block.
223  */
224 struct stmt {
225 	int code;		/* opcode */
226 	struct slist *jt;	/* only for relative jump in block */
227 	struct slist *jf;	/* only for relative jump in block */
228 	bpf_u_int32 k;		/* k field */
229 };
230 
231 struct slist {
232 	struct stmt s;
233 	struct slist *next;
234 };
235 
236 /*
237  * A bit vector to represent definition sets.  We assume TOT_REGISTERS
238  * is smaller than 8*sizeof(atomset).
239  */
240 typedef bpf_u_int32 atomset;
241 #define ATOMMASK(n) (1 << (n))
242 #define ATOMELEM(d, n) (d & ATOMMASK(n))
243 
244 /*
245  * An unbounded set.
246  */
247 typedef bpf_u_int32 *uset;
248 
249 /*
250  * Total number of atomic entities, including accumulator (A) and index (X).
251  * We treat all these guys similarly during flow analysis.
252  */
253 #define N_ATOMS (BPF_MEMWORDS+2)
254 
255 /*
256  * Control flow graph of a program.
257  * This corresponds to an edge in the CFG.
258  * It's a directed graph, so an edge has a predecessor and a successor.
259  */
260 struct edge {
261 	u_int id;
262 	int code;		/* opcode for branch corresponding to this edge */
263 	uset edom;
264 	struct block *succ;	/* successor vertex */
265 	struct block *pred;	/* predecessor vertex */
266 	struct edge *next;	/* link list of incoming edges for a node */
267 };
268 
269 /*
270  * A block is a vertex in the CFG.
271  * It has a list of statements, with the final statement being a
272  * branch to successor blocks.
273  */
274 struct block {
275 	u_int id;
276 	struct slist *stmts;	/* side effect stmts */
277 	struct stmt s;		/* branch stmt */
278 	int mark;
279 	u_int longjt;		/* jt branch requires long jump */
280 	u_int longjf;		/* jf branch requires long jump */
281 	int level;
282 	int offset;
283 	int sense;
284 	struct edge et;		/* edge corresponding to the jt branch */
285 	struct edge ef;		/* edge corresponding to the jf branch */
286 	struct block *head;
287 	struct block *link;	/* link field used by optimizer */
288 	uset dom;
289 	uset closure;
290 	struct edge *in_edges;	/* first edge in the set (linked list) of edges with this as a successor */
291 	atomset def, kill;
292 	atomset in_use;
293 	atomset out_use;
294 	int oval;		/* value ID for value tested in branch stmt */
295 	bpf_u_int32 val[N_ATOMS];
296 };
297 
298 /*
299  * A value of 0 for val[i] means the value is unknown.
300  */
301 #define VAL_UNKNOWN	0
302 
303 struct arth {
304 	struct block *b;	/* protocol checks */
305 	struct slist *s;	/* stmt list */
306 	int regno;		/* virtual register number of result */
307 };
308 
309 struct qual {
310 	unsigned char addr;
311 	unsigned char proto;
312 	unsigned char dir;
313 	unsigned char pad;
314 };
315 
316 struct _compiler_state;
317 
318 typedef struct _compiler_state compiler_state_t;
319 
320 struct arth *gen_loadi(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32);
321 struct arth *gen_load(compiler_state_t *, int, struct arth *, bpf_u_int32);
322 struct arth *gen_loadlen(compiler_state_t *);
323 struct arth *gen_neg(compiler_state_t *, struct arth *);
324 struct arth *gen_arth(compiler_state_t *, int, struct arth *, struct arth *);
325 
326 void gen_and(struct block *, struct block *);
327 void gen_or(struct block *, struct block *);
328 void gen_not(struct block *);
329 
330 struct block *gen_scode(compiler_state_t *, const char *, struct qual);
331 struct block *gen_ecode(compiler_state_t *, const char *, struct qual);
332 struct block *gen_acode(compiler_state_t *, const char *, struct qual);
333 struct block *gen_mcode(compiler_state_t *, const char *, const char *,
334     bpf_u_int32, struct qual);
335 #ifdef INET6
336 struct block *gen_mcode6(compiler_state_t *, const char *, const char *,
337     bpf_u_int32, struct qual);
338 #endif
339 struct block *gen_ncode(compiler_state_t *, const char *, bpf_u_int32,
340     struct qual);
341 struct block *gen_proto_abbrev(compiler_state_t *, int);
342 struct block *gen_relation(compiler_state_t *, int, struct arth *,
343     struct arth *, int);
344 struct block *gen_less(compiler_state_t *, int);
345 struct block *gen_greater(compiler_state_t *, int);
346 struct block *gen_byteop(compiler_state_t *, int, int, bpf_u_int32);
347 struct block *gen_broadcast(compiler_state_t *, int);
348 struct block *gen_multicast(compiler_state_t *, int);
349 struct block *gen_ifindex(compiler_state_t *, int);
350 struct block *gen_inbound(compiler_state_t *, int);
351 
352 struct block *gen_llc(compiler_state_t *);
353 struct block *gen_llc_i(compiler_state_t *);
354 struct block *gen_llc_s(compiler_state_t *);
355 struct block *gen_llc_u(compiler_state_t *);
356 struct block *gen_llc_s_subtype(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32);
357 struct block *gen_llc_u_subtype(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32);
358 
359 struct block *gen_vlan(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32, int);
360 struct block *gen_mpls(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32, int);
361 
362 struct block *gen_pppoed(compiler_state_t *);
363 struct block *gen_pppoes(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32, int);
364 
365 struct block *gen_geneve(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32, int);
366 
367 struct block *gen_atmfield_code(compiler_state_t *, int, bpf_u_int32,
368     int, int);
369 struct block *gen_atmtype_abbrev(compiler_state_t *, int);
370 struct block *gen_atmmulti_abbrev(compiler_state_t *, int);
371 
372 struct block *gen_mtp2type_abbrev(compiler_state_t *, int);
373 struct block *gen_mtp3field_code(compiler_state_t *, int, bpf_u_int32,
374     int, int);
375 
376 struct block *gen_pf_ifname(compiler_state_t *, const char *);
377 struct block *gen_pf_rnr(compiler_state_t *, int);
378 struct block *gen_pf_srnr(compiler_state_t *, int);
379 struct block *gen_pf_ruleset(compiler_state_t *, char *);
380 struct block *gen_pf_reason(compiler_state_t *, int);
381 struct block *gen_pf_action(compiler_state_t *, int);
382 
383 struct block *gen_p80211_type(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32, bpf_u_int32);
384 struct block *gen_p80211_fcdir(compiler_state_t *, bpf_u_int32);
385 
386 /*
387  * Representation of a program as a tree of blocks, plus current mark.
388  * A block is marked if only if its mark equals the current mark.
389  * Rather than traverse the code array, marking each item, 'cur_mark'
390  * is incremented.  This automatically makes each element unmarked.
391  */
392 #define isMarked(icp, p) ((p)->mark == (icp)->cur_mark)
393 #define unMarkAll(icp) (icp)->cur_mark += 1
394 #define Mark(icp, p) ((p)->mark = (icp)->cur_mark)
395 
396 struct icode {
397 	struct block *root;
398 	int cur_mark;
399 };
400 
401 int bpf_optimize(struct icode *, char *);
402 void bpf_set_error(compiler_state_t *, const char *, ...)
403     PCAP_PRINTFLIKE(2, 3);
404 
405 int finish_parse(compiler_state_t *, struct block *);
406 char *sdup(compiler_state_t *, const char *);
407 
408 struct bpf_insn *icode_to_fcode(struct icode *, struct block *, u_int *,
409     char *);
410 void sappend(struct slist *, struct slist *);
411 
412 /*
413  * Older versions of Bison don't put this declaration in
414  * grammar.h.
415  */
416 int pcap_parse(void *, compiler_state_t *);
417 
418 /* XXX */
419 #define JT(b)  ((b)->et.succ)
420 #define JF(b)  ((b)->ef.succ)
421 
422 #endif /* gencode_h */
423