xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/less/dist/main.c (revision 838f5788460f0f133b15d706e644d692a9d4d6ec)
1*838f5788Ssimonb /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.5 2023/10/06 05:49:49 simonb Exp $	*/
220006a0bStron 
320006a0bStron /*
4*838f5788Ssimonb  * Copyright (C) 1984-2023  Mark Nudelman
520006a0bStron  *
620006a0bStron  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
720006a0bStron  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
820006a0bStron  *
9ec18bca0Stron  * For more information, see the README file.
1020006a0bStron  */
1120006a0bStron 
1220006a0bStron 
1320006a0bStron /*
1420006a0bStron  * Entry point, initialization, miscellaneous routines.
1520006a0bStron  */
1620006a0bStron 
1720006a0bStron #include "less.h"
1820006a0bStron #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
19*838f5788Ssimonb #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
2020006a0bStron #include <windows.h>
2120006a0bStron #endif
2220006a0bStron 
2320006a0bStron public char *   every_first_cmd = NULL;
2420006a0bStron public int      new_file;
2520006a0bStron public int      is_tty;
2620006a0bStron public IFILE    curr_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
2720006a0bStron public IFILE    old_ifile = NULL_IFILE;
2820006a0bStron public struct scrpos initial_scrpos;
2920006a0bStron public POSITION start_attnpos = NULL_POSITION;
3020006a0bStron public POSITION end_attnpos = NULL_POSITION;
3120006a0bStron public int      wscroll;
3220006a0bStron public char *   progname;
3320006a0bStron public int      quitting;
3420006a0bStron public int      secure;
3520006a0bStron public int      dohelp;
36824a88bbStron public int      more_mode = 0;
3720006a0bStron 
3820006a0bStron #if LOGFILE
3920006a0bStron public int      logfile = -1;
4020006a0bStron public int      force_logfile = FALSE;
4120006a0bStron public char *   namelogfile = NULL;
4220006a0bStron #endif
4320006a0bStron 
4420006a0bStron #if EDITOR
4520006a0bStron public char *   editor;
4620006a0bStron public char *   editproto;
4720006a0bStron #endif
4820006a0bStron 
4920006a0bStron #if TAGS
5020006a0bStron extern char *   tags;
5120006a0bStron extern char *   tagoption;
5220006a0bStron extern int      jump_sline;
5320006a0bStron #endif
5420006a0bStron 
5520006a0bStron #ifdef WIN32
5620006a0bStron static char consoleTitle[256];
5720006a0bStron #endif
5820006a0bStron 
59*838f5788Ssimonb public int      one_screen;
6020006a0bStron extern int      less_is_more;
6120006a0bStron extern int      missing_cap;
6220006a0bStron extern int      know_dumb;
6320006a0bStron extern int      pr_type;
64*838f5788Ssimonb extern int      quit_if_one_screen;
65*838f5788Ssimonb extern int      no_init;
66*838f5788Ssimonb extern int      errmsgs;
67*838f5788Ssimonb extern int      redraw_on_quit;
68*838f5788Ssimonb extern int      term_init_done;
69*838f5788Ssimonb extern int      first_time;
7020006a0bStron 
7120006a0bStron /*
7220006a0bStron  * Entry point.
7320006a0bStron  */
main(int argc,char * argv[])74*838f5788Ssimonb int main(int argc, char *argv[])
7520006a0bStron {
7620006a0bStron 	IFILE ifile;
7720006a0bStron 	char *s;
7820006a0bStron 
7920006a0bStron #ifdef __EMX__
8020006a0bStron 	_response(&argc, &argv);
8120006a0bStron 	_wildcard(&argc, &argv);
8220006a0bStron #endif
8320006a0bStron 
8420006a0bStron 	progname = *argv++;
8520006a0bStron 	argc--;
8620006a0bStron 
87*838f5788Ssimonb #if SECURE
88*838f5788Ssimonb 	secure = 1;
89*838f5788Ssimonb #else
9020006a0bStron 	secure = 0;
9120006a0bStron 	s = lgetenv("LESSSECURE");
92*838f5788Ssimonb 	if (!isnullenv(s))
9320006a0bStron 		secure = 1;
94*838f5788Ssimonb #endif
9520006a0bStron 
9620006a0bStron #ifdef WIN32
9720006a0bStron 	if (getenv("HOME") == NULL)
9820006a0bStron 	{
9920006a0bStron 		/*
10020006a0bStron 		 * If there is no HOME environment variable,
10120006a0bStron 		 * try the concatenation of HOMEDRIVE + HOMEPATH.
10220006a0bStron 		 */
10320006a0bStron 		char *drive = getenv("HOMEDRIVE");
10420006a0bStron 		char *path  = getenv("HOMEPATH");
10520006a0bStron 		if (drive != NULL && path != NULL)
10620006a0bStron 		{
10720006a0bStron 			char *env = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(drive) +
10820006a0bStron 					strlen(path) + 6, sizeof(char));
10920006a0bStron 			strcpy(env, "HOME=");
11020006a0bStron 			strcat(env, drive);
11120006a0bStron 			strcat(env, path);
11220006a0bStron 			putenv(env);
11320006a0bStron 		}
11420006a0bStron 	}
11520006a0bStron 	GetConsoleTitle(consoleTitle, sizeof(consoleTitle)/sizeof(char));
11620006a0bStron #endif /* WIN32 */
11720006a0bStron 
11820006a0bStron 	/*
11920006a0bStron 	 * Process command line arguments and LESS environment arguments.
12020006a0bStron 	 * Command line arguments override environment arguments.
12120006a0bStron 	 */
122824a88bbStron 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "more") == 0)
123824a88bbStron 		more_mode = 1;
124824a88bbStron 
12520006a0bStron 	is_tty = isatty(1);
126*838f5788Ssimonb 	init_mark();
12720006a0bStron 	init_cmds();
128*838f5788Ssimonb 	init_poll();
129*838f5788Ssimonb 	get_term();
13020006a0bStron 	init_charset();
13120006a0bStron 	init_line();
13220006a0bStron 	init_cmdhist();
13320006a0bStron 	init_option();
13420006a0bStron 	init_search();
13520006a0bStron 
13620006a0bStron 	/*
13720006a0bStron 	 * If the name of the executable program is "more",
13820006a0bStron 	 * act like LESS_IS_MORE is set.
13920006a0bStron 	 */
140*838f5788Ssimonb 	s = last_component(progname);
14120006a0bStron 	if (strcmp(s, "more") == 0)
14220006a0bStron 		less_is_more = 1;
14320006a0bStron 
14420006a0bStron 	init_prompt();
14520006a0bStron 
14620006a0bStron 	s = lgetenv(less_is_more ? "MORE" : "LESS");
14720006a0bStron 	if (s != NULL)
148*838f5788Ssimonb 		scan_option(s);
14920006a0bStron 
15020006a0bStron #define isoptstring(s)  (((s)[0] == '-' || (s)[0] == '+') && (s)[1] != '\0')
15120006a0bStron 	while (argc > 0 && (isoptstring(*argv) || isoptpending()))
15220006a0bStron 	{
15320006a0bStron 		s = *argv++;
15420006a0bStron 		argc--;
15520006a0bStron 		if (strcmp(s, "--") == 0)
15620006a0bStron 			break;
15720006a0bStron 		scan_option(s);
15820006a0bStron 	}
15920006a0bStron #undef isoptstring
16020006a0bStron 
16120006a0bStron 	if (isoptpending())
16220006a0bStron 	{
16320006a0bStron 		/*
16420006a0bStron 		 * Last command line option was a flag requiring a
16520006a0bStron 		 * following string, but there was no following string.
16620006a0bStron 		 */
16720006a0bStron 		nopendopt();
16820006a0bStron 		quit(QUIT_OK);
16920006a0bStron 	}
17020006a0bStron 
171*838f5788Ssimonb 	expand_cmd_tables();
17220006a0bStron 
17320006a0bStron #if EDITOR
17420006a0bStron 	editor = lgetenv("VISUAL");
17520006a0bStron 	if (editor == NULL || *editor == '\0')
17620006a0bStron 	{
17720006a0bStron 		editor = lgetenv("EDITOR");
178*838f5788Ssimonb 		if (isnullenv(editor))
17920006a0bStron 			editor = EDIT_PGM;
18020006a0bStron 	}
18120006a0bStron 	editproto = lgetenv("LESSEDIT");
182*838f5788Ssimonb 	if (isnullenv(editproto))
183*838f5788Ssimonb 		editproto = "%E ?lm+%lm. %g";
18420006a0bStron #endif
18520006a0bStron 
18620006a0bStron 	/*
18720006a0bStron 	 * Call get_ifile with all the command line filenames
18820006a0bStron 	 * to "register" them with the ifile system.
18920006a0bStron 	 */
19020006a0bStron 	ifile = NULL_IFILE;
19120006a0bStron 	if (dohelp)
19220006a0bStron 		ifile = get_ifile(FAKE_HELPFILE, ifile);
19320006a0bStron 	while (argc-- > 0)
19420006a0bStron 	{
19520006a0bStron #if (MSDOS_COMPILER && MSDOS_COMPILER != DJGPPC)
19620006a0bStron 		/*
19720006a0bStron 		 * Because the "shell" doesn't expand filename patterns,
19820006a0bStron 		 * treat each argument as a filename pattern rather than
19920006a0bStron 		 * a single filename.
20020006a0bStron 		 * Expand the pattern and iterate over the expanded list.
20120006a0bStron 		 */
20220006a0bStron 		struct textlist tlist;
203*838f5788Ssimonb 		char *filename;
20420006a0bStron 		char *gfilename;
205*838f5788Ssimonb 		char *qfilename;
20620006a0bStron 
20720006a0bStron 		gfilename = lglob(*argv++);
20820006a0bStron 		init_textlist(&tlist, gfilename);
20920006a0bStron 		filename = NULL;
21020006a0bStron 		while ((filename = forw_textlist(&tlist, filename)) != NULL)
21120006a0bStron 		{
212*838f5788Ssimonb 			qfilename = shell_unquote(filename);
213*838f5788Ssimonb 			(void) get_ifile(qfilename, ifile);
214*838f5788Ssimonb 			free(qfilename);
21520006a0bStron 			ifile = prev_ifile(NULL_IFILE);
21620006a0bStron 		}
21720006a0bStron 		free(gfilename);
21820006a0bStron #else
219*838f5788Ssimonb 		(void) get_ifile(*argv++, ifile);
22020006a0bStron 		ifile = prev_ifile(NULL_IFILE);
22120006a0bStron #endif
22220006a0bStron 	}
22320006a0bStron 	/*
22420006a0bStron 	 * Set up terminal, etc.
22520006a0bStron 	 */
22620006a0bStron 	if (!is_tty)
22720006a0bStron 	{
22820006a0bStron 		/*
22920006a0bStron 		 * Output is not a tty.
23020006a0bStron 		 * Just copy the input file(s) to output.
23120006a0bStron 		 */
232*838f5788Ssimonb 		set_output(1); /* write to stdout */
23320006a0bStron 		SET_BINARY(1);
234*838f5788Ssimonb 		if (edit_first() == 0)
23520006a0bStron 		{
23620006a0bStron 			do {
23720006a0bStron 				cat_file();
23820006a0bStron 			} while (edit_next(1) == 0);
23920006a0bStron 		}
24020006a0bStron 		quit(QUIT_OK);
24120006a0bStron 	}
24220006a0bStron 
243824a88bbStron 	if (missing_cap && !know_dumb && !more_mode)
24420006a0bStron 		error("WARNING: terminal is not fully functional", NULL_PARG);
24520006a0bStron 	open_getchr();
24620006a0bStron 	raw_mode(1);
24720006a0bStron 	init_signals(1);
24820006a0bStron 
24920006a0bStron 	/*
25020006a0bStron 	 * Select the first file to examine.
25120006a0bStron 	 */
25220006a0bStron #if TAGS
25320006a0bStron 	if (tagoption != NULL || strcmp(tags, "-") == 0)
25420006a0bStron 	{
25520006a0bStron 		/*
25620006a0bStron 		 * A -t option was given.
25720006a0bStron 		 * Verify that no filenames were also given.
25820006a0bStron 		 * Edit the file selected by the "tags" search,
25920006a0bStron 		 * and search for the proper line in the file.
26020006a0bStron 		 */
26120006a0bStron 		if (nifile() > 0)
26220006a0bStron 		{
26320006a0bStron 			error("No filenames allowed with -t option", NULL_PARG);
26420006a0bStron 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
26520006a0bStron 		}
26620006a0bStron 		findtag(tagoption);
26720006a0bStron 		if (edit_tagfile())  /* Edit file which contains the tag */
26820006a0bStron 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
26920006a0bStron 		/*
27020006a0bStron 		 * Search for the line which contains the tag.
27120006a0bStron 		 * Set up initial_scrpos so we display that line.
27220006a0bStron 		 */
27320006a0bStron 		initial_scrpos.pos = tagsearch();
27420006a0bStron 		if (initial_scrpos.pos == NULL_POSITION)
27520006a0bStron 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
27620006a0bStron 		initial_scrpos.ln = jump_sline;
27720006a0bStron 	} else
27820006a0bStron #endif
27920006a0bStron 	{
280*838f5788Ssimonb 		if (edit_first())
28120006a0bStron 			quit(QUIT_ERROR);
282*838f5788Ssimonb 		/*
283*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * See if file fits on one screen to decide whether
284*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * to send terminal init. But don't need this
285*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * if -X (no_init) overrides this (see init()).
286*838f5788Ssimonb 		 */
287*838f5788Ssimonb 		if (quit_if_one_screen)
28820006a0bStron 		{
289*838f5788Ssimonb 			if (nifile() > 1) /* If more than one file, -F cannot be used */
290*838f5788Ssimonb 				quit_if_one_screen = FALSE;
291*838f5788Ssimonb 			else if (!no_init)
292*838f5788Ssimonb 				one_screen = get_one_screen();
293*838f5788Ssimonb 		}
29420006a0bStron 	}
29520006a0bStron 
296*838f5788Ssimonb 	if (errmsgs > 0)
297*838f5788Ssimonb 	{
298*838f5788Ssimonb 		/*
299*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * We displayed some messages on error output
300*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * (file descriptor 2; see flush()).
301*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * Before erasing the screen contents, wait for a keystroke.
302*838f5788Ssimonb 		 */
303*838f5788Ssimonb 		less_printf("Press RETURN to continue ", NULL_PARG);
304*838f5788Ssimonb 		get_return();
305*838f5788Ssimonb 		putchr('\n');
306*838f5788Ssimonb 	}
307*838f5788Ssimonb 	set_output(1);
30820006a0bStron 	init();
30920006a0bStron 	commands();
31020006a0bStron 	quit(QUIT_OK);
31120006a0bStron 	/*NOTREACHED*/
31220006a0bStron 	return (0);
31320006a0bStron }
31420006a0bStron 
31520006a0bStron /*
31620006a0bStron  * Copy a string to a "safe" place
31720006a0bStron  * (that is, to a buffer allocated by calloc).
31820006a0bStron  */
save(constant char * s)319*838f5788Ssimonb public char * save(constant char *s)
32020006a0bStron {
321*838f5788Ssimonb 	char *p;
32220006a0bStron 
32320006a0bStron 	p = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(s)+1, sizeof(char));
32420006a0bStron 	strcpy(p, s);
32520006a0bStron 	return (p);
32620006a0bStron }
32720006a0bStron 
out_of_memory(void)328*838f5788Ssimonb public void out_of_memory(void)
329*838f5788Ssimonb {
330*838f5788Ssimonb 	error("Cannot allocate memory", NULL_PARG);
331*838f5788Ssimonb 	quit(QUIT_ERROR);
332*838f5788Ssimonb }
333*838f5788Ssimonb 
33420006a0bStron /*
33520006a0bStron  * Allocate memory.
33620006a0bStron  * Like calloc(), but never returns an error (NULL).
33720006a0bStron  */
ecalloc(int count,unsigned int size)338*838f5788Ssimonb public void * ecalloc(int count, unsigned int size)
33920006a0bStron {
340*838f5788Ssimonb 	void * p;
34120006a0bStron 
342*838f5788Ssimonb 	p = (void *) calloc(count, size);
343*838f5788Ssimonb 	if (p == NULL)
344*838f5788Ssimonb 		out_of_memory();
345*838f5788Ssimonb 	return p;
34620006a0bStron }
34720006a0bStron 
34820006a0bStron /*
34920006a0bStron  * Skip leading spaces in a string.
35020006a0bStron  */
skipsp(char * s)351*838f5788Ssimonb public char * skipsp(char *s)
35220006a0bStron {
35320006a0bStron 	while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
35420006a0bStron 		s++;
35520006a0bStron 	return (s);
35620006a0bStron }
35720006a0bStron 
35820006a0bStron /*
35920006a0bStron  * See how many characters of two strings are identical.
36020006a0bStron  * If uppercase is true, the first string must begin with an uppercase
36120006a0bStron  * character; the remainder of the first string may be either case.
36220006a0bStron  */
sprefix(char * ps,char * s,int uppercase)363*838f5788Ssimonb public int sprefix(char *ps, char *s, int uppercase)
36420006a0bStron {
365*838f5788Ssimonb 	int c;
366*838f5788Ssimonb 	int sc;
367*838f5788Ssimonb 	int len = 0;
36820006a0bStron 
36920006a0bStron 	for ( ;  *s != '\0';  s++, ps++)
37020006a0bStron 	{
37120006a0bStron 		c = *ps;
37220006a0bStron 		if (uppercase)
37320006a0bStron 		{
37420006a0bStron 			if (len == 0 && ASCII_IS_LOWER(c))
37520006a0bStron 				return (-1);
37620006a0bStron 			if (ASCII_IS_UPPER(c))
37720006a0bStron 				c = ASCII_TO_LOWER(c);
37820006a0bStron 		}
37920006a0bStron 		sc = *s;
38020006a0bStron 		if (len > 0 && ASCII_IS_UPPER(sc))
38120006a0bStron 			sc = ASCII_TO_LOWER(sc);
38220006a0bStron 		if (c != sc)
38320006a0bStron 			break;
38420006a0bStron 		len++;
38520006a0bStron 	}
38620006a0bStron 	return (len);
38720006a0bStron }
38820006a0bStron 
38920006a0bStron /*
39020006a0bStron  * Exit the program.
39120006a0bStron  */
quit(int status)392*838f5788Ssimonb public void quit(int status)
39320006a0bStron {
39420006a0bStron 	static int save_status;
39520006a0bStron 
39620006a0bStron 	/*
39720006a0bStron 	 * Put cursor at bottom left corner, clear the line,
39820006a0bStron 	 * reset the terminal modes, and exit.
39920006a0bStron 	 */
40020006a0bStron 	if (status < 0)
40120006a0bStron 		status = save_status;
40220006a0bStron 	else
40320006a0bStron 		save_status = status;
40420006a0bStron 	quitting = 1;
405*838f5788Ssimonb 	check_altpipe_error();
406*838f5788Ssimonb 	if (interactive())
40720006a0bStron 		clear_bot();
40820006a0bStron 	deinit();
40920006a0bStron 	flush();
410*838f5788Ssimonb 	if (redraw_on_quit && term_init_done)
411*838f5788Ssimonb 	{
412*838f5788Ssimonb 		/*
413*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * The last file text displayed might have been on an
414*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * alternate screen, which now (since deinit) cannot be seen.
415*838f5788Ssimonb 		 * redraw_on_quit tells us to redraw it on the main screen.
416*838f5788Ssimonb 		 */
417*838f5788Ssimonb 		first_time = 1; /* Don't print "skipping" or tildes */
418*838f5788Ssimonb 		repaint();
419*838f5788Ssimonb 		flush();
420*838f5788Ssimonb 	}
421*838f5788Ssimonb 	edit((char*)NULL);
422*838f5788Ssimonb 	save_cmdhist();
42320006a0bStron 	raw_mode(0);
42420006a0bStron #if MSDOS_COMPILER && MSDOS_COMPILER != DJGPPC
42520006a0bStron 	/*
42620006a0bStron 	 * If we don't close 2, we get some garbage from
42720006a0bStron 	 * 2's buffer when it flushes automatically.
42820006a0bStron 	 * I cannot track this one down  RB
42920006a0bStron 	 * The same bug shows up if we use ^C^C to abort.
43020006a0bStron 	 */
43120006a0bStron 	close(2);
43220006a0bStron #endif
43320006a0bStron #ifdef WIN32
43420006a0bStron 	SetConsoleTitle(consoleTitle);
43520006a0bStron #endif
43620006a0bStron 	close_getchr();
43720006a0bStron 	exit(status);
43820006a0bStron }
439