xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/byacc/dist/verbose.c (revision 2dd295436a0082eb4f8d294f4aa73c223413d0f2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: verbose.c,v 1.13 2021/02/20 22:57:56 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* Id: verbose.c,v 1.13 2020/09/10 17:57:34 tom Exp  */
4 
5 #include "defs.h"
6 
7 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
8 __RCSID("$NetBSD: verbose.c,v 1.13 2021/02/20 22:57:56 christos Exp $");
9 
10 static void log_conflicts(void);
11 static void log_unused(void);
12 static void print_actions(int stateno);
13 static void print_conflicts(int state);
14 static void print_core(int state);
15 static void print_gotos(int stateno);
16 static void print_nulls(int state);
17 static void print_shifts(action *p);
18 static void print_state(int state);
19 static void print_reductions(action *p, int defred2);
20 
21 static Value_t *null_rules;
22 
23 void
24 verbose(void)
25 {
26     int i;
27 
28     if (!vflag)
29 	return;
30 
31     null_rules = TMALLOC(Value_t, nrules);
32     NO_SPACE(null_rules);
33 
34     fprintf(verbose_file, "\f\n");
35     for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
36 	print_state(i);
37     FREE(null_rules);
38 
39     if (nunused)
40 	log_unused();
41     if (SRtotal || RRtotal)
42 	log_conflicts();
43 
44     fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n%d terminals, %d nonterminals\n", ntokens,
45 	    nvars);
46     fprintf(verbose_file, "%d grammar rules, %d states\n", nrules - 2, nstates);
47 #if defined(YYBTYACC)
48     {				/* print out the grammar symbol # and parser internal symbol # for each
49 				   symbol as an aide to writing the implementation for YYDESTRUCT_CALL()
50 				   and YYSTYPE_TOSTRING() */
51 	int maxtok = 0;
52 
53 	fputs("\ngrammar parser grammar\n", verbose_file);
54 	fputs("symbol# value# symbol\n", verbose_file);
55 	for (i = 0; i < ntokens; ++i)
56 	{
57 	    fprintf(verbose_file, " %5d  %5d  %s\n",
58 		    i, symbol_value[i], symbol_name[i]);
59 	    if (symbol_value[i] > maxtok)
60 		maxtok = symbol_value[i];
61 	}
62 	for (i = ntokens; i < nsyms; ++i)
63 	    fprintf(verbose_file, " %5d  %5d  %s\n",
64 		    i, (maxtok + 1) + symbol_value[i] + 1, symbol_name[i]);
65     }
66 #endif
67 }
68 
69 static void
70 log_unused(void)
71 {
72     int i;
73     Value_t *p;
74 
75     fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\nRules never reduced:\n");
76     for (i = 3; i < nrules; ++i)
77     {
78 	if (!rules_used[i])
79 	{
80 	    fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s :", symbol_name[rlhs[i]]);
81 	    for (p = ritem + rrhs[i]; *p >= 0; ++p)
82 		fprintf(verbose_file, " %s", symbol_name[*p]);
83 	    fprintf(verbose_file, "  (%d)\n", i - 2);
84 	}
85     }
86 }
87 
88 static void
89 log_conflicts(void)
90 {
91     int i;
92 
93     fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n");
94     for (i = 0; i < nstates; i++)
95     {
96 	if (SRconflicts[i] || RRconflicts[i])
97 	{
98 	    fprintf(verbose_file, "State %d contains ", i);
99 	    if (SRconflicts[i] > 0)
100 		fprintf(verbose_file, "%d shift/reduce conflict%s",
101 			SRconflicts[i],
102 			PLURAL(SRconflicts[i]));
103 	    if (SRconflicts[i] && RRconflicts[i])
104 		fprintf(verbose_file, ", ");
105 	    if (RRconflicts[i] > 0)
106 		fprintf(verbose_file, "%d reduce/reduce conflict%s",
107 			RRconflicts[i],
108 			PLURAL(RRconflicts[i]));
109 	    fprintf(verbose_file, ".\n");
110 	}
111     }
112 }
113 
114 static void
115 print_state(int state)
116 {
117     if (state)
118 	fprintf(verbose_file, "\n\n");
119     if (SRconflicts[state] || RRconflicts[state])
120 	print_conflicts(state);
121     fprintf(verbose_file, "state %d\n", state);
122     print_core(state);
123     print_nulls(state);
124     print_actions(state);
125 }
126 
127 static void
128 print_conflicts(int state)
129 {
130     int symbol, act, number;
131     action *p;
132 
133     act = 0;			/* not shift/reduce... */
134     number = -1;
135     symbol = -1;
136     for (p = parser[state]; p; p = p->next)
137     {
138 	if (p->suppressed == 2)
139 	    continue;
140 
141 	if (p->symbol != symbol)
142 	{
143 	    symbol = p->symbol;
144 	    number = p->number;
145 	    if (p->action_code == SHIFT)
146 		act = SHIFT;
147 	    else
148 		act = REDUCE;
149 	}
150 	else if (p->suppressed == 1)
151 	{
152 	    if (state == final_state && symbol == 0)
153 	    {
154 		fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: shift/reduce conflict \
155 (accept, reduce %d) on $end\n", state, p->number - 2);
156 	    }
157 	    else
158 	    {
159 		if (act == SHIFT)
160 		{
161 		    fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: shift/reduce conflict \
162 (shift %d, reduce %d) on %s\n", state, number, p->number - 2,
163 			    symbol_name[symbol]);
164 		}
165 		else
166 		{
167 		    fprintf(verbose_file, "%d: reduce/reduce conflict \
168 (reduce %d, reduce %d) on %s\n", state, number - 2, p->number - 2,
169 			    symbol_name[symbol]);
170 		}
171 	    }
172 	}
173     }
174 }
175 
176 static void
177 print_core(int state)
178 {
179     int i;
180     core *statep = state_table[state];
181     int k = statep->nitems;
182 
183     for (i = 0; i < k; i++)
184     {
185 	int rule;
186 	Value_t *sp = ritem + statep->items[i];
187 	Value_t *sp1 = sp;
188 
189 	while (*sp >= 0)
190 	    ++sp;
191 	rule = -(*sp);
192 	fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s : ", symbol_name[rlhs[rule]]);
193 
194 	for (sp = ritem + rrhs[rule]; sp < sp1; sp++)
195 	    fprintf(verbose_file, "%s ", symbol_name[*sp]);
196 
197 	putc('.', verbose_file);
198 
199 	while (*sp >= 0)
200 	{
201 	    fprintf(verbose_file, " %s", symbol_name[*sp]);
202 	    sp++;
203 	}
204 	fprintf(verbose_file, "  (%d)\n", -2 - *sp);
205     }
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 print_nulls(int state)
210 {
211     action *p;
212     Value_t i, j, k, nnulls;
213 
214     nnulls = 0;
215     for (p = parser[state]; p; p = p->next)
216     {
217 	if (p->action_code == REDUCE &&
218 	    (p->suppressed == 0 || p->suppressed == 1))
219 	{
220 	    i = p->number;
221 	    if (rrhs[i] + 1 == rrhs[i + 1])
222 	    {
223 		for (j = 0; j < nnulls && i > null_rules[j]; ++j)
224 		    continue;
225 
226 		if (j == nnulls)
227 		{
228 		    ++nnulls;
229 		    null_rules[j] = i;
230 		}
231 		else if (i != null_rules[j])
232 		{
233 		    ++nnulls;
234 		    for (k = (Value_t)(nnulls - 1); k > j; --k)
235 			null_rules[k] = null_rules[k - 1];
236 		    null_rules[j] = i;
237 		}
238 	    }
239 	}
240     }
241 
242     for (i = 0; i < nnulls; ++i)
243     {
244 	j = null_rules[i];
245 	fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s : .  (%d)\n", symbol_name[rlhs[j]],
246 		j - 2);
247     }
248     fprintf(verbose_file, "\n");
249 }
250 
251 static void
252 print_actions(int stateno)
253 {
254     action *p;
255     shifts *sp;
256 
257     if (stateno == final_state)
258 	fprintf(verbose_file, "\t$end  accept\n");
259 
260     p = parser[stateno];
261     if (p)
262     {
263 	print_shifts(p);
264 	print_reductions(p, defred[stateno]);
265     }
266 
267     sp = shift_table[stateno];
268     if (sp && sp->nshifts > 0)
269     {
270 	int as = accessing_symbol[sp->shift[sp->nshifts - 1]];
271 
272 	if (ISVAR(as))
273 	    print_gotos(stateno);
274     }
275 }
276 
277 static void
278 print_shifts(action *p)
279 {
280     int count;
281     action *q;
282 
283     count = 0;
284     for (q = p; q; q = q->next)
285     {
286 	if (q->suppressed < 2 && q->action_code == SHIFT)
287 	    ++count;
288     }
289 
290     if (count > 0)
291     {
292 	for (; p; p = p->next)
293 	{
294 	    if (p->action_code == SHIFT && p->suppressed == 0)
295 		fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s  shift %d\n",
296 			symbol_name[p->symbol], p->number);
297 #if defined(YYBTYACC)
298 	    if (backtrack && p->action_code == SHIFT && p->suppressed == 1)
299 		fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s  [trial] shift %d\n",
300 			symbol_name[p->symbol], p->number);
301 #endif
302 	}
303     }
304 }
305 
306 static void
307 print_reductions(action *p, int defred2)
308 {
309     int anyreds;
310     action *q;
311 
312     anyreds = 0;
313     for (q = p; q; q = q->next)
314     {
315 	if (q->action_code == REDUCE && q->suppressed < 2)
316 	{
317 	    anyreds = 1;
318 	    break;
319 	}
320     }
321 
322     if (anyreds == 0)
323 	fprintf(verbose_file, "\t.  error\n");
324     else
325     {
326 	for (; p; p = p->next)
327 	{
328 	    if (p->action_code == REDUCE && p->number != defred2)
329 	    {
330 		int k = p->number - 2;
331 
332 		if (p->suppressed == 0)
333 		    fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s  reduce %d\n",
334 			    symbol_name[p->symbol], k);
335 #if defined(YYBTYACC)
336 		if (backtrack && p->suppressed == 1)
337 		    fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s  [trial] reduce %d\n",
338 			    symbol_name[p->symbol], k);
339 #endif
340 	    }
341 	}
342 
343 	if (defred2 > 0)
344 	    fprintf(verbose_file, "\t.  reduce %d\n", defred2 - 2);
345     }
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 print_gotos(int stateno)
350 {
351     int i;
352     Value_t *to_state2;
353     shifts *sp;
354 
355     putc('\n', verbose_file);
356     sp = shift_table[stateno];
357     to_state2 = sp->shift;
358     for (i = 0; i < sp->nshifts; ++i)
359     {
360 	int k = to_state2[i];
361 	int as = accessing_symbol[k];
362 
363 	if (ISVAR(as))
364 	    fprintf(verbose_file, "\t%s  goto %d\n", symbol_name[as], k);
365     }
366 }
367