xref: /netbsd-src/external/apache2/argon2/dist/phc-winner-argon2/src/argon2.c (revision 9fb66d812c00ebfb445c0b47dea128f32aa6fe96)
1 /*
2  * Argon2 reference source code package - reference C implementations
3  *
4  * Copyright 2015
5  * Daniel Dinu, Dmitry Khovratovich, Jean-Philippe Aumasson, and Samuel Neves
6  *
7  * You may use this work under the terms of a Creative Commons CC0 1.0
8  * License/Waiver or the Apache Public License 2.0, at your option. The terms of
9  * these licenses can be found at:
10  *
11  * - CC0 1.0 Universal : http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0
12  * - Apache 2.0        : http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of both of these licenses along with this
15  * software. If not, they may be obtained at the above URLs.
16  */
17 
18 #include <string.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <stdio.h>
21 
22 #include "argon2.h"
23 #include "encoding.h"
24 #include "core.h"
25 
26 const char *argon2_type2string(argon2_type type, int uppercase) {
27     switch (type) {
28         case Argon2_d:
29             return uppercase ? "Argon2d" : "argon2d";
30         case Argon2_i:
31             return uppercase ? "Argon2i" : "argon2i";
32         case Argon2_id:
33             return uppercase ? "Argon2id" : "argon2id";
34     }
35 
36     return NULL;
37 }
38 
39 int argon2_ctx(argon2_context *context, argon2_type type) {
40     /* 1. Validate all inputs */
41     int result = validate_inputs(context);
42     uint32_t memory_blocks, segment_length;
43     argon2_instance_t instance;
44 
45     if (ARGON2_OK != result) {
46         return result;
47     }
48 
49     if (Argon2_d != type && Argon2_i != type && Argon2_id != type) {
50         return ARGON2_INCORRECT_TYPE;
51     }
52 
53     /* 2. Align memory size */
54     /* Minimum memory_blocks = 8L blocks, where L is the number of lanes */
55     memory_blocks = context->m_cost;
56 
57     if (memory_blocks < 2 * ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS * context->lanes) {
58         memory_blocks = 2 * ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS * context->lanes;
59     }
60 
61     segment_length = memory_blocks / (context->lanes * ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS);
62     /* Ensure that all segments have equal length */
63     memory_blocks = segment_length * (context->lanes * ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS);
64 
65     instance.version = context->version;
66     instance.memory = NULL;
67     instance.passes = context->t_cost;
68     instance.memory_blocks = memory_blocks;
69     instance.segment_length = segment_length;
70     instance.lane_length = segment_length * ARGON2_SYNC_POINTS;
71     instance.lanes = context->lanes;
72     instance.threads = context->threads;
73     instance.type = type;
74 
75     if (instance.threads > instance.lanes) {
76         instance.threads = instance.lanes;
77     }
78 
79     /* 3. Initialization: Hashing inputs, allocating memory, filling first
80      * blocks
81      */
82     result = initialize(&instance, context);
83 
84     if (ARGON2_OK != result) {
85         return result;
86     }
87 
88     /* 4. Filling memory */
89     result = fill_memory_blocks(&instance);
90 
91     if (ARGON2_OK != result) {
92         return result;
93     }
94     /* 5. Finalization */
95     finalize(context, &instance);
96 
97     return ARGON2_OK;
98 }
99 
100 int argon2_hash(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
101                 const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
102                 const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt, const size_t saltlen,
103                 void *hash, const size_t hashlen, char *encoded,
104                 const size_t encodedlen, argon2_type type,
105                 const uint32_t version){
106 
107     argon2_context context;
108     int result;
109     uint8_t *out;
110 
111     if (pwdlen > ARGON2_MAX_PWD_LENGTH) {
112         return ARGON2_PWD_TOO_LONG;
113     }
114 
115     if (saltlen > ARGON2_MAX_SALT_LENGTH) {
116         return ARGON2_SALT_TOO_LONG;
117     }
118 
119     if (hashlen > ARGON2_MAX_OUTLEN) {
120         return ARGON2_OUTPUT_TOO_LONG;
121     }
122 
123     if (hashlen < ARGON2_MIN_OUTLEN) {
124         return ARGON2_OUTPUT_TOO_SHORT;
125     }
126 
127     out = malloc(hashlen);
128     if (!out) {
129         return ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
130     }
131 
132     context.out = (uint8_t *)out;
133     context.outlen = (uint32_t)hashlen;
134     context.pwd = CONST_CAST(uint8_t *)pwd;
135     context.pwdlen = (uint32_t)pwdlen;
136     context.salt = CONST_CAST(uint8_t *)salt;
137     context.saltlen = (uint32_t)saltlen;
138     context.secret = NULL;
139     context.secretlen = 0;
140     context.ad = NULL;
141     context.adlen = 0;
142     context.t_cost = t_cost;
143     context.m_cost = m_cost;
144     context.lanes = parallelism;
145     context.threads = parallelism;
146     context.allocate_cbk = NULL;
147     context.free_cbk = NULL;
148     context.flags = ARGON2_DEFAULT_FLAGS;
149     context.version = version;
150 
151     result = argon2_ctx(&context, type);
152 
153     if (result != ARGON2_OK) {
154         clear_internal_memory(out, hashlen);
155         free(out);
156         return result;
157     }
158 
159     /* if raw hash requested, write it */
160     if (hash) {
161         memcpy(hash, out, hashlen);
162     }
163 
164     /* if encoding requested, write it */
165     if (encoded && encodedlen) {
166         if (encode_string(encoded, encodedlen, &context, type) != ARGON2_OK) {
167             clear_internal_memory(out, hashlen); /* wipe buffers if error */
168             clear_internal_memory(encoded, encodedlen);
169             free(out);
170             return ARGON2_ENCODING_FAIL;
171         }
172     }
173     clear_internal_memory(out, hashlen);
174     free(out);
175 
176     return ARGON2_OK;
177 }
178 
179 int argon2i_hash_encoded(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
180                          const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
181                          const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
182                          const size_t saltlen, const size_t hashlen,
183                          char *encoded, const size_t encodedlen) {
184 
185     return argon2_hash(t_cost, m_cost, parallelism, pwd, pwdlen, salt, saltlen,
186                        NULL, hashlen, encoded, encodedlen, Argon2_i,
187                        ARGON2_VERSION_NUMBER);
188 }
189 
190 int argon2i_hash_raw(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
191                      const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
192                      const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
193                      const size_t saltlen, void *hash, const size_t hashlen) {
194 
195     return argon2_hash(t_cost, m_cost, parallelism, pwd, pwdlen, salt, saltlen,
196                        hash, hashlen, NULL, 0, Argon2_i, ARGON2_VERSION_NUMBER);
197 }
198 
199 int argon2d_hash_encoded(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
200                          const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
201                          const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
202                          const size_t saltlen, const size_t hashlen,
203                          char *encoded, const size_t encodedlen) {
204 
205     return argon2_hash(t_cost, m_cost, parallelism, pwd, pwdlen, salt, saltlen,
206                        NULL, hashlen, encoded, encodedlen, Argon2_d,
207                        ARGON2_VERSION_NUMBER);
208 }
209 
210 int argon2d_hash_raw(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
211                      const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
212                      const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
213                      const size_t saltlen, void *hash, const size_t hashlen) {
214 
215     return argon2_hash(t_cost, m_cost, parallelism, pwd, pwdlen, salt, saltlen,
216                        hash, hashlen, NULL, 0, Argon2_d, ARGON2_VERSION_NUMBER);
217 }
218 
219 int argon2id_hash_encoded(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
220                           const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
221                           const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
222                           const size_t saltlen, const size_t hashlen,
223                           char *encoded, const size_t encodedlen) {
224 
225     return argon2_hash(t_cost, m_cost, parallelism, pwd, pwdlen, salt, saltlen,
226                        NULL, hashlen, encoded, encodedlen, Argon2_id,
227                        ARGON2_VERSION_NUMBER);
228 }
229 
230 int argon2id_hash_raw(const uint32_t t_cost, const uint32_t m_cost,
231                       const uint32_t parallelism, const void *pwd,
232                       const size_t pwdlen, const void *salt,
233                       const size_t saltlen, void *hash, const size_t hashlen) {
234     return argon2_hash(t_cost, m_cost, parallelism, pwd, pwdlen, salt, saltlen,
235                        hash, hashlen, NULL, 0, Argon2_id,
236                        ARGON2_VERSION_NUMBER);
237 }
238 
239 static int argon2_compare(const uint8_t *b1, const uint8_t *b2, size_t len) {
240     size_t i;
241     uint8_t d = 0U;
242 
243     for (i = 0U; i < len; i++) {
244         d |= b1[i] ^ b2[i];
245     }
246     return (int)((1 & ((d - 1) >> 8)) - 1);
247 }
248 
249 int argon2_verify(const char *encoded, const void *pwd, const size_t pwdlen,
250                   argon2_type type) {
251 
252     argon2_context ctx;
253     uint8_t *desired_result = NULL;
254 
255     int ret = ARGON2_OK;
256 
257     size_t encoded_len;
258     uint32_t max_field_len;
259 
260     if (pwdlen > ARGON2_MAX_PWD_LENGTH) {
261         return ARGON2_PWD_TOO_LONG;
262     }
263 
264     if (encoded == NULL) {
265         return ARGON2_DECODING_FAIL;
266     }
267 
268     encoded_len = strlen(encoded);
269     if (encoded_len > UINT32_MAX) {
270         return ARGON2_DECODING_FAIL;
271     }
272 
273     /* No field can be longer than the encoded length */
274     max_field_len = (uint32_t)encoded_len;
275 
276     ctx.saltlen = max_field_len;
277     ctx.outlen = max_field_len;
278 
279     ctx.salt = malloc(ctx.saltlen);
280     ctx.out = malloc(ctx.outlen);
281     if (!ctx.salt || !ctx.out) {
282         ret = ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
283         goto fail;
284     }
285 
286     ctx.pwd = (uint8_t *)pwd;
287     ctx.pwdlen = (uint32_t)pwdlen;
288 
289     ret = decode_string(&ctx, encoded, type);
290     if (ret != ARGON2_OK) {
291         goto fail;
292     }
293 
294     /* Set aside the desired result, and get a new buffer. */
295     desired_result = ctx.out;
296     ctx.out = malloc(ctx.outlen);
297     if (!ctx.out) {
298         ret = ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
299         goto fail;
300     }
301 
302     ret = argon2_verify_ctx(&ctx, (char *)desired_result, type);
303     if (ret != ARGON2_OK) {
304         goto fail;
305     }
306 
307 fail:
308     free(ctx.salt);
309     free(ctx.out);
310     free(desired_result);
311 
312     return ret;
313 }
314 
315 int argon2i_verify(const char *encoded, const void *pwd, const size_t pwdlen) {
316 
317     return argon2_verify(encoded, pwd, pwdlen, Argon2_i);
318 }
319 
320 int argon2d_verify(const char *encoded, const void *pwd, const size_t pwdlen) {
321 
322     return argon2_verify(encoded, pwd, pwdlen, Argon2_d);
323 }
324 
325 int argon2id_verify(const char *encoded, const void *pwd, const size_t pwdlen) {
326 
327     return argon2_verify(encoded, pwd, pwdlen, Argon2_id);
328 }
329 
330 int argon2d_ctx(argon2_context *context) {
331     return argon2_ctx(context, Argon2_d);
332 }
333 
334 int argon2i_ctx(argon2_context *context) {
335     return argon2_ctx(context, Argon2_i);
336 }
337 
338 int argon2id_ctx(argon2_context *context) {
339     return argon2_ctx(context, Argon2_id);
340 }
341 
342 int argon2_verify_ctx(argon2_context *context, const char *hash,
343                       argon2_type type) {
344     int ret = argon2_ctx(context, type);
345     if (ret != ARGON2_OK) {
346         return ret;
347     }
348 
349     if (argon2_compare((uint8_t *)hash, context->out, context->outlen)) {
350         return ARGON2_VERIFY_MISMATCH;
351     }
352 
353     return ARGON2_OK;
354 }
355 
356 int argon2d_verify_ctx(argon2_context *context, const char *hash) {
357     return argon2_verify_ctx(context, hash, Argon2_d);
358 }
359 
360 int argon2i_verify_ctx(argon2_context *context, const char *hash) {
361     return argon2_verify_ctx(context, hash, Argon2_i);
362 }
363 
364 int argon2id_verify_ctx(argon2_context *context, const char *hash) {
365     return argon2_verify_ctx(context, hash, Argon2_id);
366 }
367 
368 const char *argon2_error_message(int error_code) {
369     switch (error_code) {
370     case ARGON2_OK:
371         return "OK";
372     case ARGON2_OUTPUT_PTR_NULL:
373         return "Output pointer is NULL";
374     case ARGON2_OUTPUT_TOO_SHORT:
375         return "Output is too short";
376     case ARGON2_OUTPUT_TOO_LONG:
377         return "Output is too long";
378     case ARGON2_PWD_TOO_SHORT:
379         return "Password is too short";
380     case ARGON2_PWD_TOO_LONG:
381         return "Password is too long";
382     case ARGON2_SALT_TOO_SHORT:
383         return "Salt is too short";
384     case ARGON2_SALT_TOO_LONG:
385         return "Salt is too long";
386     case ARGON2_AD_TOO_SHORT:
387         return "Associated data is too short";
388     case ARGON2_AD_TOO_LONG:
389         return "Associated data is too long";
390     case ARGON2_SECRET_TOO_SHORT:
391         return "Secret is too short";
392     case ARGON2_SECRET_TOO_LONG:
393         return "Secret is too long";
394     case ARGON2_TIME_TOO_SMALL:
395         return "Time cost is too small";
396     case ARGON2_TIME_TOO_LARGE:
397         return "Time cost is too large";
398     case ARGON2_MEMORY_TOO_LITTLE:
399         return "Memory cost is too small";
400     case ARGON2_MEMORY_TOO_MUCH:
401         return "Memory cost is too large";
402     case ARGON2_LANES_TOO_FEW:
403         return "Too few lanes";
404     case ARGON2_LANES_TOO_MANY:
405         return "Too many lanes";
406     case ARGON2_PWD_PTR_MISMATCH:
407         return "Password pointer is NULL, but password length is not 0";
408     case ARGON2_SALT_PTR_MISMATCH:
409         return "Salt pointer is NULL, but salt length is not 0";
410     case ARGON2_SECRET_PTR_MISMATCH:
411         return "Secret pointer is NULL, but secret length is not 0";
412     case ARGON2_AD_PTR_MISMATCH:
413         return "Associated data pointer is NULL, but ad length is not 0";
414     case ARGON2_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR:
415         return "Memory allocation error";
416     case ARGON2_FREE_MEMORY_CBK_NULL:
417         return "The free memory callback is NULL";
418     case ARGON2_ALLOCATE_MEMORY_CBK_NULL:
419         return "The allocate memory callback is NULL";
420     case ARGON2_INCORRECT_PARAMETER:
421         return "Argon2_Context context is NULL";
422     case ARGON2_INCORRECT_TYPE:
423         return "There is no such version of Argon2";
424     case ARGON2_OUT_PTR_MISMATCH:
425         return "Output pointer mismatch";
426     case ARGON2_THREADS_TOO_FEW:
427         return "Not enough threads";
428     case ARGON2_THREADS_TOO_MANY:
429         return "Too many threads";
430     case ARGON2_MISSING_ARGS:
431         return "Missing arguments";
432     case ARGON2_ENCODING_FAIL:
433         return "Encoding failed";
434     case ARGON2_DECODING_FAIL:
435         return "Decoding failed";
436     case ARGON2_THREAD_FAIL:
437         return "Threading failure";
438     case ARGON2_DECODING_LENGTH_FAIL:
439         return "Some of encoded parameters are too long or too short";
440     case ARGON2_VERIFY_MISMATCH:
441         return "The password does not match the supplied hash";
442     default:
443         return "Unknown error code";
444     }
445 }
446 
447 size_t argon2_encodedlen(uint32_t t_cost, uint32_t m_cost, uint32_t parallelism,
448                          uint32_t saltlen, uint32_t hashlen, argon2_type type) {
449   return strlen("$$v=$m=,t=,p=$$") + strlen(argon2_type2string(type, 0)) +
450          numlen(t_cost) + numlen(m_cost) + numlen(parallelism) +
451          b64len(saltlen) + b64len(hashlen) + numlen(ARGON2_VERSION_NUMBER) + 1;
452 }
453