1.\" $NetBSD: main,v 1.544 2018/03/11 11:48:39 tih Exp $ 2.\" 3.\" Copyright (c) 1999-2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 4.\" All rights reserved. 5.\" 6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8.\" are met: 9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14.\" 15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 16.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 17.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 18.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 19.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 20.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 21.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 22.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 23.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 24.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 25.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 26.\" 27.ig 28 29 To "regenerate" this file, go up one level to src/distrib/notes 30 and type "make". This will create 31 src/distrib/notes/<arch>/INSTALL.*. 32 33 The notes that describe the improvements over the last release 34 aren't appropriate for a snapshot, so these are conditional on 35 FOR_RELEASE. 0 == snapshot; 1 == release 36.. 37. 38.tm Processing INSTALL 39. 40.\" -------------------- CONFIGURATION -------------------- 41. 42.nr FOR_RELEASE 1 43.nr DOC_XR 1 44.ds MACHINE_LIST acorn32 algor alpha amd64 amiga amigappc arc atari 45.as MACHINE_LIST " bebox cats cesfic cobalt dreamcast emips evbarm evbmips 46.as MACHINE_LIST " evbppc evbsh3 ews4800mips hp300 hppa hpcarm hpcmips hpcsh 47.as MACHINE_LIST " i386 ibmnws iyonix landisk luna68k mac68k macppc mipsco 48.as MACHINE_LIST " mmeye mvme68k mvmeppc netwinder news68k newsmips next68k 49.as MACHINE_LIST " ofppc playstation2 pmax prep rs6000 sandpoint sbmips 50.as MACHINE_LIST " sgimips shark sparc sparc64 sun2 sun3 vax x68k xen zaurus . 51.so \*[.CURDIR]/../common/macros 52. 53.Dd May 9, 2015 54.Dt INSTALL 8 55.Os NetBSD 56.Sh NAME 57.Nm INSTALL 58.Nd Installation procedure for 59.Nx*M . 60.Sh CONTENTS 61.Tc 62.Sh DESCRIPTION 63. 64.Ss About this Document 65.Pp 66. 67This document describes the installation procedure for 68.Nx 69\*V on the 70.Em \*M 71platform. 72It is available in four different formats titled 73.Pa INSTALL. Ns Ar ext , 74where 75.Ar \&.ext 76is one of 77.Pa \&.ps , \&.html , \&.more , 78.No or Pa \&.txt : 79.(tag \&.morex -offset indent 80.It Pa \&.ps 81PostScript. 82.It Pa \&.html 83.No Standard Internet Tn HTML . 84.It Pa \&.more 85The enhanced text format used on 86.Ul 87systems by the 88.Xr more 1 89and 90.Xr less 1 91pager utility programs. 92This is the format in which the on-line 93.Em man 94pages are generally presented. 95.It Pa \&.txt 96Plain old 97.Tn ASCII . 98.tag) 99.Pp 100You are reading the 101.Em \*[format] 102version. 103. 104.if \n[i386]:\n[macppc]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64]:\n[amd64] \{\ 105.Ss "Quick install notes for the impatient" 106.Pp 107This section contains some brief notes describing what you need to 108install 109.Nx 110\*V on a machine of the \*M architecture. 111.Bl -bullet 112.It 113Fetch files needed to install 114.Nx . 115.if \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 116.Pp 117Option 1: bootable CD-ROM images or USB images containing the 118full distribution. 119.Pp 120These can be found 121on an FTP site near you, usually located in the 122.Pa /pub/NetBSD/images/ 123directory. 124Check the list of 125.Nx 126mirrors at 127.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors 128for details. 129.Pp 130Option 2: bootable CD-ROM images from 131.Pa \*M/installation/cdrom/ . 132.Pp 133These images are bootable, but do not contain binary sets. 134They are intended for network installs or system repair. 135.Pa boot.iso 136is for VGA console installation, and 137.Pa boot-com.iso 138is for installation over serial console (com0, 9600 baud). 139.Pp 140.\} \" amd64:i386 141.if \n[i386] \{\ 142Option 3: boot floppy images from 143.Pa \*M/installation/floppy/ . 144.Pp 145.Pa boot1.fs 146and 147.Pa boot2.fs 148are floppy images for VGA console installation. 149.Pa boot-com1.fs 150and 151.Pa boot-com2.fs 152are for installation via serial console (com0, 9600 baud). 153.\} \" i386 154.if \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 155.It 156The default kernel on CD-ROMs has ACPI enabled. 157This is known to cause issues on a few machines which have buggy ACPI 158implementations. 159.Pp 160To boot with ACPI disabled, choose the "no ACPI" option from the boot menu, 161or interrupt the menu and enter the 162.Nx 163boot prompt. 164Type 165.Ic boot -2 166to boot with ACPI disabled. 167.\} \" amd64:i386 168.if \n[macppc] \{\ 169The files depend on which model you 170are using and how you plan to boot your machine. 171For systems with built-in floppy drives (Open Firmware 1 or 2), 172fetch the pair of boot floppy images 173.Pa macppc/installation/floppy/boot1.fs 174and 175.Pa macppc/installation/floppy/boot2.fs , 176which include the bootloader and installation kernel. 177For systems without floppy drives (most are Open Firmware 3), fetch the 178bootloader 179.Pa macppc/installation/ofwboot.xcf 180and the installation kernel 181.Pa macppc/binary/kernel/netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz . 182If you have a CD-R, you can fetch the CD image, 183.Pa NetBSD-\*V-macppc.iso . 184.\} 185.if \n[sparc] \{\ 186Fetch a CD image, 187.Pa NetBSD-\*V-sparc.iso 188or the floppy disk images, 189.Pa sparc/install/floppy/disk1.gz No and Pa sparc/install/floppy/disk2 . 190You need either the pair of floppies or the CD to boot your system. 191.\} 192.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 193This is either a CD image 194.Pq Pa NetBSD-\*V-sparc64.iso 195which can be booted directly, or the installation kernel and bootloader 196.Pq Pa sparc64/binary/kernel/netbsd-INSTALL.gz No and Pa sparc64/installation/misc/ofwboot 197which can be booted from a 198.Tn Solaris 199or 200.Nx 201partition. 202.\} 203.if \n[macppc]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64] \{\ 204Alternatively, you may netboot the installation kernel. This process is 205covered below, in detail. 206.\} 207.It 208The actual binary distribution is in the 209.Pa \*M/binary/sets/ 210directory. 211When you boot the install 212.if \n[amd64] image or CD-ROM, 213.if \n[i386] image, CD-ROM or floppies, 214.if \n[macppc] kernel from floppies, hard drive, or CD-ROM, 215.if \n[sparc] floppies or CD-ROM, 216.if \n[sparc64] CD-ROM or installation kernel, 217the installation program 218can fetch these files for you (using, e.g., ftp) 219if you have a network connection. 220There are several other methods to get the binary sets onto 221your machine. 222.Pp 223You will at a minimum need 224.ie \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 225one of the kernel sets, typically 226.Pa kern-GENERIC.tgz , 227as well as 228.\} 229.el \{\ 230the following sets: 231.Pa kern-GENERIC.tgz , 232.\} 233.Pa base.tgz 234and 235.Pa etc.tgz . 236In a typical workstation installation you will probably want 237all the installation sets. 238.ie \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 239.It 240Write the boot images 241.Pp 242Many commercial and freeware programs are available to burn CD-ROMs. 243.Pp 244If installing via USB, you must first uncompress the USB image, which 245is gzipped. 246.Dl $ Ic "gunzip NetBSD-\*V-\*M-install.img.gz" 247Next, write the USB image to a USB stick/drive. 248Note that this will overwrite any existing data on the device that you 249specify, so double check the device before running! 250On 251.Ul 252operating systems, use a command similar to the following, 253replacing 254.Pa /dev/rsd0d 255with the appropriate device for your system: 256.Dl # Ic "dd if=NetBSD-\*V-\*M-install.img of=/dev/rsd0d bs=32k" 257On Windows, you will need to use a program such as Win32 Disk Imager, 258which can be found at 259.Lk http://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/ 260.if \n[amd64]:\n[i386] \{\ 261If you have problems writing a raw image to a floppy, 262the 263.Ic rawrite.exe 264MS-DOS program 265or the 266.Ic Rawrite32 267Windows32 program (installed by 268.Pa rawr32.exe ) 269in the 270.Pa \*M/installation/misc/ 271directory may be of help. 272.\} 273.\} 274.if \n[macppc] \{\ 275.It 276If your \*M has a floppy drive, create the pair of boot floppies using 277.Ic suntar 278(MacOS 9), 279.Ic rawrite 280(Windows), or 281.Ic dd 282(any 283.Ul 284system with floppy support). If your system has Open Firmware 3, drag 285.Pa ofwboot.xcf No and Pa netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz 286to your hard drive icon (the top level of the drive, not the desktop). 287If you are using the CD image, burn it now. 288.\} 289.if \n[sparc] \{\ 290.It 291Make sure your sparc's CD-ROM drive is bootable. 292Burn the CD. 293Otherwise, write the floppy images directly to a pair of floppies 294(after uncompressing disk1.gz). 295.\} 296.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 297.It 298Burn the CD or put the installation kernel and bootloader 299at the root level of a bootable 300.Tn Solaris 301or 302.Nx 303partition. 304.\} 305.Pp 306The media you just prepared will be used to boot the installation 307kernel, which contains all the tools required to install 308.Nx . 309.if \n[macppc] \{\ 310.It 311Determine your machine's model, quirks, and Open Firmware version from the 312.Nx*M 313Model Support webpage. 314.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/ports/macppc/models.html 315.Pp 316At present, 317.Nx*M 318cannot exist on the same hard drive as 319.Tn Mac OS 320unless you partition your disk before running the installer. 321Open Firmware versions prior to 3 require a dedicated 322.Nx 323drive \(em you must use the entire disk, 324partitioned with the installation tools. 325Open Firmware version 3 cannot boot into 326.Nx 327on a drive partitioned with the installation tools, you must partition 328your disk before running the installer, then select the 329.Dq Me "Re-install sets or install additional sets" 330option in the installer (selecting the 331.Dq Me "Install NetBSD to hard disk" 332or 333.Dq Me "Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk" 334options will render your drive unbootable). 335If you are unsure, you may want to read the section below on 336.Sx Partitioning your hard drive for NetBSD 337.It 338For systems with Open Firmware versions prior to 3, you may need to use 339Apple's System Disk utility to enter Open Firmware and use your screen and 340keyboard. 341To enter Open Firmware, hold down the 342.Key COMMAND-OPTION-O-F 343keys after the boot chime starts, but before the chime ends. 344Entering Open Firmware versions prior to 3 is usually the most frustrating 345part of installation \(em you may want to read the section below on 346.Sx Older Open Firmware System Preparation 347.Pp 348You should have the Open Firmware 349.Dq Pa "0 \*[Gt]" 350prompt on your screen before attempting to boot 351.Nx*M . 352.\} 353.if \n[macppc] \{\ 354.It 355At the Open Firmware prompt, type the command to boot. 356To boot from the installation floppies, the command is 357.Dq Ic "boot fd:0" . 358For the install kernel and bootloader on your hard drive (Open Firmware 3593), the command is 360.Dq Ic "boot hd:,\eofwboot.xcf netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz" . 361.Pp 362For boot CDs, the command is something like 363.Dq Ic "boot cd:,\eofwboot.xcf netbsd.macppc" 364(for Open Firmware 3) or 365.Dq Ic "boot scsi-int/sd@3:0 NETBSD.MACPPC" 366(for earlier Open Firmware versions). 367You will need to use the correct case for 368.Ic OFWBOOT.XCF No and Ic NETBSD.MACPPC 369depending on how your version of Open Firmware interprets the ISO 370file system. 371You may need to replace 372.Ic cd 373with 374.Ic "scsi/sd@3 , scsi-int/sd@3 , ata/atapi-disk ," 375or some other device alias. 376You should also use the Open Firmware 377.Ic dir 378command to confirm that the 379.Nx*M 380kernel is called 381.Pa NETBSD.MACPPC . 382You may want to read the section below on 383.Sx Open Firmware boot syntax 384.\} 385.if \n[sparc]:\n[sparc64] \{\ 386.It 387You will need to get to the 388.if \n[sparc] OpenBoot PROM 389.if \n[sparc64] OpenFirmware 390.Dq Ic "ok" 391prompt. 392After your system first powers on and displays some initial information, 393press the 394.Key STOP-A 395keys, or send a BREAK if you're on a serial console. 396At the 397.Dq Ic "ok" 398prompt, type the command to boot your system into 399.Nx . 400.\} 401.if \n[sparc] \{\ 402The command to boot from CD is one of the following commands (depending on 403your model): 404.Dq Ic b sd(,30,) , 405.Dq Ic boot sd(,30,) , 406or 407.Dq Ic boot cdrom . 408.Pp 409The command to boot from floppy is either 410.Dq Ic boot fd(,,1) 411or 412.Dq Ic boot floppy . 413The installer will prompt you to insert the second floppy when it is ready 414for it. 415.\} 416.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 417The command to boot from CD is: 418.Dq Ic boot cdrom . 419The command to boot the 420.Nx 421kernel from a 422.Tn Solaris 423or 424.Nx 425partition depends on which disk and partition it is on. 426To boot from the first partition of the first (primary) disk: 427.Dq Ic "boot disk:a /ofwboot -a" . 428When it asks you for a kernel, specify 429.Dq Ic "netbsd-INSTALL.gz" 430.\} 431.It 432For third-party programs which are not part of the base 433.Nx 434distribution, you will want to explore the 435.Ic pkgsrc 436package management system, which contains thousands of third party software 437applications. 438.El 439.\} 440.Ss "What is NetBSD?" 441.Pp 442. 443The 444.Nx 445Operating System is a fully functional 446.Tn Open Source 447.Ul 448operating system derived from the University of California, Berkeley 449Networking Release 2 (Net/2), 4.4BSD-Lite, and 4.4BSD-Lite2 sources. 450.Nx 451runs on many different different system architectures (ports) 452across a variety of distinct CPU families, and is being ported to more. 453The 454.Nx 455\*V release contains complete binary releases for most of these 456system architectures, with preliminary support for the others included in 457source form. 458Please see the 459.Nx 460website at 461.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/ 462for information on them.) 463.Pp 464.Nx 465is a completely integrated system. 466In addition to its highly portable, high performance kernel, 467.nh 468.Nx 469features a complete set of user utilities, compilers for several 470languages, the X Window System, firewall software 471and numerous other tools, all accompanied by full source code. 472.Pp 473.\" XXX Should we include some text here about NetBSD's license 474.\" policies and how commercial-friendly it is? 475.Nx 476is a creation of the members of the Internet community. 477Without the unique cooperation and coordination the net makes 478possible, 479.Nx 480would not exist. 481. 482.if \n[FOR_RELEASE] \{\ 483.Ss Changes Between The NetBSD 6.0 and 7.0 Releases 484.Pp 485The 486.Nx 487\*V release 488provides many significant changes, including support for many new 489devices, hundreds of bug fixes, new and updated kernel subsystems, and 490numerous userland enhancements. 491The result of these improvements is a stable operating system fit for 492production use that rivals most commercially available systems. 493.Pp 494It is impossible to completely summarize the massive development that 495went into the 496.Nx 497\*V release. 498The complete list of changes can be found in the 499CHANGES: 500.Lk http://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-7.0/CHANGES 501and 502CHANGES-7.0: 503.Lk http://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-7.0/CHANGES-7.0 504files in the top level directory of the NetBSD 7.0 release tree. 505.Pp 506.\" fill in with changes.mdoc 507. 508.\} \" \n[FOR_RELEASE] 509. 510.Ss "Features to be removed in a later release" 511The following features are to be removed from 512.Nx 513in the future: 514.(bullet 515.Xr dhclient 8 516in favor of 517.Xr dhcpcd 8 . 518.It 519.Xr groff 1 . 520Man pages are now handled with 521.Xr mandoc 1 , 522and 523.Xr groff 1 524can still be found in pkgsrc as 525.Pa textproc/groff . 526.It 527.Xr rtsol 8 528and 529.Xr rtsold 8 . 530.bullet) 531. 532.Ss "The NetBSD Foundation" 533.Pp 534. 535The 536.Nx 537Foundation is a tax exempt, not-for-profit 501(c)(3) corporation 538that devotes itself to the traditional goals and Spirit of the 539.Nx 540Project and owns the trademark of the word 541.Dq NetBSD . 542It supports the design, development, and adoption of 543.Nx 544worldwide. 545More information on the 546.Nx 547Foundation, its composition, aims, and work can be found at: 548.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/foundation/ 549.br_ne 10P 550. 551.Ss "Sources of NetBSD" 552.Pp 553. 554Refer to 555.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/ 556.br_ne 10P 557. 558.Ss "NetBSD \*V Release Contents 559.Pp 560. 561The root directory of the 562.Nx 563\*V release is organized as follows: 564.ie \n[FOR_RELEASE] \{\ 565.Pp 566.Pa .../NetBSD-\*V/ 567.(tag README.files 568.It Li CHANGES 569Changes between the 6.0 and 7.0 releases. 570.It Li CHANGES-7.0 571Changes between the initial 7.0 branch and final release of 7.0. 572.It Li CHANGES.prev 573Changes in previous 574.Nx 575releases. 576.It Li LAST_MINUTE 577Last minute changes and notes about the release. 578.It Li README.files 579README describing the distribution's contents. 580.It Pa images/ 581Images (ISO 9660 or USB) for installing NetBSD. 582Depending on your system, these may be bootable. 583.It Pa source/ 584Source distribution sets; see below. 585.tag) 586.Pp 587In addition to the files and directories listed above, there is one 588directory per architecture, for each of the architectures for which 589.Nx 590\*V has a binary distribution. 591.Pp 592The source distribution sets can be found in subdirectories of the 593.Pa source 594subdirectory of the distribution tree. 595They contain the complete sources to the system. 596The source distribution sets are as follows: 597.(tag sharesrc 598.It Sy gnusrc 599This set contains the 600.Dq gnu 601sources, including the source for the compiler, assembler, groff, 602and the other GNU utilities in the binary distribution sets. 603.It Sy sharesrc 604This set contains the 605.Dq share 606sources, which include the sources for the man pages not associated 607with any particular program; the sources for the typesettable document 608set; the dictionaries; and more. 609.It Sy src 610This set contains all of the base 611.Nx 612\*V sources which are not in 613.Sy gnusrc , 614.Sy sharesrc , 615or 616.Sy syssrc . 617.It Sy syssrc 618This set contains the sources to the 619.Nx 620\*V kernel for all architectures as well as the 621.Xr config 1 622utility. 623.It Sy xsrc 624This set contains the sources to the X Window System. 625.tag) 626.Pp 627All the above source sets are located in the 628.Pa source/sets 629subdirectory of the distribution tree. 630.Pp 631The source sets are distributed as compressed tar files. 632Except for the 633.Sy pkgsrc 634set, which is traditionally unpacked into 635.Pa /usr/pkgsrc , 636all sets may be unpacked into 637.Pa /usr/src 638with the command: 639.Dl # Ic "cd / ; tar -zxpf set_name.tgz" 640.Pp 641In each of the source distribution set directories, there are 642files which contain the checksums of the files in the directory: 643.(tag SHA512 -offset indent 644.It Li MD5 645.Tn MD5 646digests in the format produced by the command: 647.br 648.Ic cksum -a MD5 Ar file . 649.It Li SHA512 650.Tn SHA512 651digests in the format produced by the command: 652.br 653.Ic cksum -a SHA512 Ar file . 654.tag) 655.Pp 656The SHA512 digest is safer, but MD5 checksums are provided so that a wider 657range of operating systems can check the integrity of the release files. 658.\} 659.el \{\ 660.Pp 661.Pa \&.../NetBSD-current/tar_files/ 662.(item -compact -offset indent 663.Pa pkgsrc.tar.gz 664.It 665.Pa src/*.tar.gz 666.It 667.Pa xsrc/*.tar.gz 668.item) 669.Pp 670Other directories provide unpacked source trees e.g. for distribution via 671the software update protocol (SUP) or the 672concurrent version system (CVS). For more information see: 673.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/ 674.\} 675. 676. 677.so contents ----------------------------------------------- 678. 679. 680.(Note 681Each directory in the \*M binary distribution also has its 682own checksum files, just as the source distribution does. 683.Note) 684.br_ne 7P 685. 686.Ss "NetBSD/\*M System Requirements and Supported Devices" 687. 688.so hardware ----------------------------------------------- 689.br_ne 7P 690. 691.if \n[xen] \{.Ss "Installation options" 692.br_ne 7P 693. 694.so instopt ----------------------------------------------- 695.\} 696. 697.Ss "Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media" 698. 699.so xfer ----------------------------------------------- 700.br_ne 7P 701. 702.Ss "Preparing your System for NetBSD installation" 703. 704.so prep ----------------------------------------------- 705.br_ne 7P 706. 707.ie \n[mac68k] .Ss "Installing the NetBSD System (Sysinst Method)" 708.el .Ss "Installing the NetBSD System" 709. 710.so install ----------------------------------------------- 711.br_ne 7P 712. 713.Ss "Post installation steps" 714. 715.so ../common/postinstall ----------------------------------------------- 716.br_ne 7P 717. 718.Ss "Upgrading a previously-installed NetBSD System" 719. 720.so upgrade ----------------------------------------------- 721.br_ne 7P 722. 723.Ss "Compatibility Issues With Previous NetBSD Releases" 724.Pp 725. 726Users upgrading from previous versions of 727.Nx 728may wish to bear the 729following problems and compatibility issues in mind when upgrading to 730.Nx 731\*V. 732.Pp 733Note that 734.Ic sysinst 735will automatically invoke 736.(disp 737postinstall fix 738.disp) 739and thus all issues that are fixed by 740.Ic postinstall 741by default will be handled. 742.Pp 743A number of things have been removed from the 744.Nx 745\*V release. 746See the 747.Dq Components removed from NetBSD 748section near the beginning of this document for a list. 749.if \n[arm] \{\ 750.Ss2 Important note regarding ABI change on ARM ports 751.Pp 752In 753.Nx 7547.0, most ARM ports (all but acorn32, and epoc32) have switched 755to the official standard ABI 756.Pq EABI5 757which is recommended by ARM for ELF binaries. 758.Pp 759Backwards compatibility is provided for binaries using the previous ABI 760.Pq oabi . 761A 762.Nx 763\*V 764kernel with the 765.Dv COMPAT_NETBSD32 766option enabled will allow you to execute oabi binaries. 767This option is enabled in the kernels distributed with this release. 768.Pp 769However, new binaries can not be mixed with old libraries, and shared 770libraries are incompatible. 771.Pp 772.Ic sysinst 773does not provide an automatic mechanism to partlially upgrade an old 774installation. 775There are two ways to handle the transition: 776.(enum 777.Pp 778Do a complete update. 779.Pp 780This means updating your system with 781.Ic sysinst , 782then deleting and recompiling all other binaries, whether they were 783installed locally or through pkgsrc. 784This is the preferred, cleanest approach. 785.It 786Move your old binaries and libraries to 787.Pa /compat/netbsd32 788and replace them one by one. 789.Pp 790For example, move all of 791.Pa /usr/pkg 792to 793.Pa /compat/netbsd32/usr/pkg 794and add 795.Pa /compat/netbsd32/usr/pkg/bin 796to the end of your PATH. 797Most binaries should still run, and can be replaced over time with 798recompiled packages, which will install to 799.Pa /usr/pkg 800again. 801.enum) 802. 803.\} 804.Ss2 Issues affecting an upgrade from NetBSD 6.x releases 805.Pp 806The following user needs to be created: 807.(bullet -compact -offset indent 808_rtadvd 809.bullet) 810.Pp 811The following groups need to be created: 812.(bullet -compact -offset indent 813_gpio 814.It 815_rtadvd 816.bullet) 817. 818.Ss "Using online NetBSD documentation" 819.Pp 820Documentation is available if you installed the manual 821distribution set. 822Traditionally, the 823.Dq man pages 824(documentation) are denoted by 825.Sq Li name(section) . 826Some examples of this are 827.Pp 828.(bullet -compact -offset indent 829.Xr intro 1 , 830.It 831.Xr man 1 , 832.It 833.Xr apropos 1 , 834.It 835.Xr passwd 1 , 836and 837.It 838.Xr passwd 5 . 839.bullet) 840.Pp 841The section numbers group the topics into several categories, but three 842are of primary interest: user commands are in section 1, file formats 843are in section 5, and administrative information is in section 8. 844.Pp 845.No The Em man 846command is used to view the documentation on a topic, and is 847started by entering 848.Ic man 849.Op Ar section 850.Ar topic . 851The brackets 852.Op \& 853around the 854section should not be entered, but rather indicate that the section is 855optional. 856If you don't ask for a particular section, the topic with the 857lowest numbered section name will be displayed. 858For instance, after logging in, enter 859.Pp 860.Dl # Ic "man passwd" 861.Pp 862to read the documentation for 863.Xr passwd 1 . 864To view the documentation for 865.Xr passwd 5 , 866enter 867.Pp 868.Dl # Ic "man 5 passwd" 869.Pp 870instead. 871.Pp 872If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for, enter 873.Pp 874.Dl # Ic apropos Ar subject-word 875.Pp 876where 877.Ar subject-word 878is your topic of interest; a list of possibly 879related man pages will be displayed. 880. 881.Ss Administrivia 882.Pp 883. 884If you've got something to say, do so! 885We'd like your input. 886There are various mailing lists available via the mailing list 887server at 888.Mt majordomo@NetBSD.org . 889See 890.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mailinglists/ 891for details. 892.Pp 893There are various mailing lists set up to deal with comments and 894questions about this release. 895Please send comments to: 896.Mt netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org . 897.Pp 898To report bugs, use the 899.Xr send-pr 1 900command shipped with 901.Nx , 902and fill in as much information about the problem as you can. 903Good bug reports include lots of details. 904.Pp 905Bugs also can be submitted and queried with the web interface at 906.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/support/send-pr.html 907.Pp 908There are also port-specific mailing lists, to discuss aspects of 909each port of 910.Nx . 911Use majordomo to find their addresses, or visit 912.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mailinglists/ 913.Pp 914If 915you're interested in doing a serious amount of work on a specific 916port, you probably should contact the 917.Sq owner 918of that port (listed 919below). 920.Pp 921If you'd like to help with 922.Nx , 923and have an idea as to how you could be useful, send us mail or subscribe to: 924.Mt netbsd-users@NetBSD.org . 925.Pp 926As a favor, please avoid mailing huge documents or files to these 927mailing lists. 928Instead, put the material you would have sent up for FTP or WWW somewhere, 929then mail the appropriate list about it. 930If you'd rather not do that, mail the list saying you'll send the data to 931those who want it. 932. 933.Ss Thanks go to 934. 935.(bullet 936The former members of UCB's Computer Systems Research Group, 937including (but not limited to): 938.Bd -unfilled -offset indent 939Keith Bostic 940Ralph Campbell 941Mike Karels 942Marshall Kirk McKusick 943.Ed 944.Pp 945for their work on 946.Bx 947systems, support, and encouragement. 948.It 949The Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. for hosting the 950.Nx 951FTP, CVS, AnonCVS, mail, mail archive, GNATS, SUP, Rsync and WWW servers. 952.It 953The Internet Research Institute in Japan for hosting the server 954which runs the CVSweb interface to the 955.Nx 956source tree. 957.It 958The Columbia University Computer Science Department for hosting 959the build cluster. 960.It 961The many organizations that provide 962.Nx 963mirror sites. 964.It 965Without CVS, this project would be impossible to manage, so our hats 966go off to Brian Berliner, Jeff Polk, and the various other people 967who've had a hand in making CVS a useful tool. 968.It 969We list the individuals and organizations 970that have made donations or loans of hardware and/or money, to support 971.Nx 972development, and deserve credit for it at 973.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/donations/ 974(If you're not on that list and should be, tell us! 975We probably were not able to get in touch with you, to verify that you 976wanted to be listed.) 977.It 978Finally, we thank all of the people who've put sweat and tears into 979developing 980.Nx 981since its inception in January, 1993. 982(Obviously, there are a lot more people who deserve thanks here. 983If you're one of them, and would like to be mentioned, tell us!) 984.bullet) 985. 986.Ss "We are..." 987. 988.Pp 989(in alphabetical order) 990.Pp 991. 992. 993.Bl -column xxx "Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino" ".Mt sommerfeld@NetBSD.org" ".Sy playstation2" 994. 995.br_ne 1i 996.It Em "The NetBSD core group:" 997.It Ta Ta 998.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 999.It Ta Matthew Green Ta Mt mrg@NetBSD.org 1000.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org 1001.It Ta Chuck Silvers Ta Mt chs@NetBSD.org 1002.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org 1003.It Ta YAMAMOTO Takashi Ta Mt yamt@NetBSD.org 1004.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.org 1005.It Ta Ta 1006. 1007.br_ne 2i 1008.It Em "The portmasters (and their ports):" 1009.\" 1010.\" Please keep src/doc/RESPONSIBLE in sync with this list. 1011.\" 1012.\" XXX created by list-portmasters.pl 1013.\" 1014.It Ta Reinoud Zandijk Ta Mt reinoud Ta Sy acorn32 1015.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt Ta Sy alpha 1016.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is Ta Sy amiga 1017.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is Ta Sy amigappc 1018.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda Ta Sy arc 1019.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc Ta Sy atari 1020.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner Ta Sy cesfic 1021.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber Ta Sy cobalt 1022.It Ta Antti Kantee Ta Mt pooka Ta Sy emips 1023.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb Ta Sy evbmips 1024.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw Ta Sy evbppc 1025.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui Ta Sy ews4800mips 1026.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui Ta Sy hp300 1027.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll Ta Sy hppa 1028.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe Ta Sy hpcsh 1029.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt Ta Sy ibmnws 1030.It Ta Gavan Fantom Ta Mt gavan Ta Sy iyonix 1031.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe Ta Sy landisk 1032.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui Ta Sy luna68k 1033.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr Ta Sy mac68k 1034.It Ta Michael Lorenz Ta Mt macallan Ta Sy macppc 1035.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw Ta Sy mvme68k 1036.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw Ta Sy mvmeppc 1037.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt Ta Sy netwinder 1038.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui Ta Sy news68k 1039.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled Ta Sy ofppc 1040.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb Ta Sy pmax 1041.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled Ta Sy prep 1042.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled Ta Sy rs6000 1043.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura Ta Sy sandpoint 1044.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb Ta Sy sbmips 1045.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren Ta Sy sgimips 1046.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh Ta Sy sh3 1047.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin Ta Sy sparc64 1048.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge Ta Sy vax 1049.It Ta NISHIMURA Takeshi Ta Mt nsmrtks Ta Sy x68k 1050.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer Ta Sy xen 1051.It Ta Ta Ta 1052. 1053.br_ne 1i 1054.It Em "The NetBSD \*V Release Engineering team:" 1055.It Ta Ta 1056.It Ta Stephen Borrill Ta Mt sborrill@NetBSD.org 1057.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org 1058.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.org 1059.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org 1060.It Ta Alistair G. Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1061.It Ta H\(oavard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.org 1062.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org 1063.It Ta Soren Jacobsen Ta Mt snj@NetBSD.org 1064.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.org 1065.It Ta Jeremy C. Reed Ta Mt reed@NetBSD.org 1066.It Ta Jeff Rizzo Ta Mt riz@NetBSD.org 1067.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh@NetBSD.org 1068.It Ta Ta 1069. 1070.br_ne 2i 1071.It Em "NetBSD Developers:" 1072.\" 1073.\" Please keep in alphabetical order 1074.\" 1075.It Ta Ta 1076.It Ta Hikaru Abe Ta Mt hikaru@NetBSD.org 1077.It Ta Eitan Adler Ta Mt eadler@NetBSD.org 1078.It Ta Nathan Ahlstrom Ta Mt nra@NetBSD.org 1079.It Ta Steve Allen Ta Mt wormey@NetBSD.org 1080.It Ta Utkarsh Anand Ta Mt utkarsh009@NetBSD.org 1081.It Ta Jukka Andberg Ta Mt jandberg@NetBSD.org 1082.It Ta Julian Assange Ta Mt proff@NetBSD.org 1083.It Ta Lennart Augustsson Ta Mt augustss@NetBSD.org 1084.It Ta Zafer Aydogan Ta Mt zafer@NetBSD.org 1085.It Ta Jason Bacon Ta Mt bacon@NetBSD.org 1086.It Ta Christoph Badura Ta Mt bad@NetBSD.org 1087.It Ta Marc Balmer Ta Mt mbalmer@NetBSD.org 1088.It Ta Bang Jun-Young Ta Mt junyoung@NetBSD.org 1089.It Ta Dieter Baron Ta Mt dillo@NetBSD.org 1090.It Ta Robert V. Baron Ta Mt rvb@NetBSD.org 1091.It Ta Alan Barrett Ta Mt apb@NetBSD.org 1092.It Ta Grant Beattie Ta Mt grant@NetBSD.org 1093.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber@NetBSD.org 1094.It Ta Hiroyuki Bessho Ta Mt bsh@NetBSD.org 1095.It Ta John Birrell Ta Mt jb@NetBSD.org 1096.It Ta Rafal Boni Ta Mt rafal@NetBSD.org 1097.It Ta Stephen Borrill Ta Mt sborrill@NetBSD.org 1098.It Ta Sean Boudreau Ta Mt seanb@NetBSD.org 1099.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org 1100.It Ta Allen Briggs Ta Mt briggs@NetBSD.org 1101.It Ta Mark Brinicombe Ta Mt mark@NetBSD.org 1102.It Ta Aaron Brown Ta Mt abrown@NetBSD.org 1103.It Ta Andrew Brown Ta Mt atatat@NetBSD.org 1104.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.org 1105.It Ta Jon Buller Ta Mt jonb@NetBSD.org 1106.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org 1107.It Ta Robert Byrnes Ta Mt byrnes@NetBSD.org 1108.It Ta Pavel Cahyna Ta Mt pavel@NetBSD.org 1109.It Ta D'Arcy J.M. Cain Ta Mt darcy@NetBSD.org 1110.It Ta Taylor R. Campbell Ta Mt riastradh@NetBSD.org 1111.It Ta Daniel Carosone Ta Mt dan@NetBSD.org 1112.It Ta Dave Carrel Ta Mt carrel@NetBSD.org 1113.It Ta James Chacon Ta Mt jmc@NetBSD.org 1114.It Ta Mihai Chelaru Ta Mt kefren@NetBSD.org 1115.It Ta Aleksey Cheusov Ta Mt cheusov@NetBSD.org 1116.It Ta Bill Coldwell Ta Mt billc@NetBSD.org 1117.It Ta Sean Cole Ta Mt scole@NetBSD.org 1118.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org 1119.It Ta Marcus Comstedt Ta Mt marcus@NetBSD.org 1120.It Ta Jeremy Cooper Ta Mt jeremy@NetBSD.org 1121.It Ta Thomas Cort Ta Mt tcort@NetBSD.org 1122.It Ta Chuck Cranor Ta Mt chuck@NetBSD.org 1123.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1124.It Ta Masatake Daimon Ta Mt pho@NetBSD.org 1125.It Ta Johan Danielsson Ta Mt joda@NetBSD.org 1126.It Ta John Darrow Ta Mt jdarrow@NetBSD.org 1127.It Ta Jed Davis Ta Mt jld@NetBSD.org 1128.It Ta Matt DeBergalis Ta Mt deberg@NetBSD.org 1129.It Ta Arnaud Degroote Ta Mt degroote@NetBSD.org 1130.It Ta Felix Deichmann Ta Mt flxd@NetBSD.org 1131.It Ta Rob Deker Ta Mt deker@NetBSD.org 1132.It Ta Chris G. Demetriou Ta Mt cgd@NetBSD.org 1133.It Ta Tracy Di Marco White Ta Mt gendalia@NetBSD.org 1134.It Ta Jarom\('ir Dolecek Ta Mt jdolecek@NetBSD.org 1135.It Ta Andy Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.org 1136.It Ta Roland Dowdeswell Ta Mt elric@NetBSD.org 1137.It Ta Steven Drake Ta Mt sbd@NetBSD.org 1138.It Ta Emmanuel Dreyfus Ta Mt manu@NetBSD.org 1139.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner@NetBSD.org 1140.It Ta Jun Ebihara Ta Mt jun@NetBSD.org 1141.It Ta Elad Efrat Ta Mt elad@NetBSD.org 1142.It Ta H\(oavard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.org 1143.It Ta Jaime A Fournier Ta Mt ober@NetBSD.org 1144.It Ta Stoned Elipot Ta Mt seb@NetBSD.org 1145.It Ta Michael van Elst Ta Mt mlelstv@NetBSD.org 1146.It Ta Robert Elz Ta Mt kre@NetBSD.org 1147.It Ta Enami Tsugutomo Ta Mt enami@NetBSD.org 1148.It Ta Bernd Ernesti Ta Mt veego@NetBSD.org 1149.It Ta Erik Fair Ta Mt fair@NetBSD.org 1150.It Ta Gavan Fantom Ta Mt gavan@NetBSD.org 1151.It Ta Hauke Fath Ta Mt hauke@NetBSD.org 1152.It Ta Hubert Feyrer Ta Mt hubertf@NetBSD.org 1153.It Ta Jason R. Fink Ta Mt jrf@NetBSD.org 1154.It Ta Matt J. Fleming Ta Mt mjf@NetBSD.org 1155.It Ta Marty Fouts Ta Mt marty@NetBSD.org 1156.It Ta Liam J. Foy Ta Mt liamjfoy@NetBSD.org 1157.It Ta Matt Fredette Ta Mt fredette@NetBSD.org 1158.It Ta Thorsten Frueauf Ta Mt frueauf@NetBSD.org 1159.It Ta Castor Fu Ta Mt castor@NetBSD.org 1160.It Ta Hisashi Todd Fujinaka Ta Mt htodd@NetBSD.org 1161.It Ta Makoto Fujiwara Ta Mt mef@NetBSD.org 1162.It Ta Ichiro Fukuhara Ta Mt ichiro@NetBSD.org 1163.It Ta Quentin Garnier Ta Mt cube@NetBSD.org 1164.It Ta Thomas Gerner Ta Mt thomas@NetBSD.org 1165.It Ta Simon J. Gerraty Ta Mt sjg@NetBSD.org 1166.It Ta Justin Gibbs Ta Mt gibbs@NetBSD.org 1167.It Ta Chris Gilbert Ta Mt chris@NetBSD.org 1168.It Ta Eric Gillespie Ta Mt epg@NetBSD.org 1169.It Ta Brian Ginsbach Ta Mt ginsbach@NetBSD.org 1170.It Ta Oliver V. Gould Ta Mt ver@NetBSD.org 1171.It Ta Paul Goyette Ta Mt pgoyette@NetBSD.org 1172.It Ta Michael Graff Ta Mt explorer@NetBSD.org 1173.It Ta Matthew Green Ta Mt mrg@NetBSD.org 1174.It Ta Andreas Gustafsson Ta Mt gson@NetBSD.org 1175.It Ta Ulrich Habel Ta Mt rhaen@NetBSD.org 1176.It Ta Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino Ta Mt itojun@NetBSD.org 1177.It Ta HAMAJIMA Katsuomi Ta Mt hamajima@NetBSD.org 1178.It Ta Adam Hamsik Ta Mt haad@NetBSD.org 1179.It Ta Juergen Hannken-Illjes Ta Mt hannken@NetBSD.org 1180.It Ta Charles M. Hannum Ta Mt mycroft@NetBSD.org 1181.It Ta Yorick Hardy Ta Mt yhardy@NetBSD.org 1182.It Ta Ben Harris Ta Mt bjh21@NetBSD.org 1183.It Ta Kenichi Hashimoto Ta Mt hkenken@NetBSD.org 1184.It Ta Eric Haszlakiewicz Ta Mt erh@NetBSD.org 1185.It Ta John Hawkinson Ta Mt jhawk@NetBSD.org 1186.It Ta Emile Heitor Ta Mt imil@NetBSD.org 1187.It Ta John Heasley Ta Mt heas@NetBSD.org 1188.It Ta Lars Heidieker Ta Mt para@NetBSD.org 1189.It Ta Tom Ivar Helbekkmo Ta Mt tih@NetBSD.org 1190.It Ta Geert Hendrickx Ta Mt ghen@NetBSD.org 1191.It Ta Wen Heping Ta Mt wen@NetBSD.org 1192.It Ta Ren\('e Hexel Ta Mt rh@NetBSD.org 1193.It Ta Iain Hibbert Ta Mt plunky@NetBSD.org 1194.It Ta Kouichirou Hiratsuka Ta Mt hira@NetBSD.org 1195.It Ta Michael L. Hitch Ta Mt mhitch@NetBSD.org 1196.It Ta \('Ad\('am H\('oka Ta Mt ahoka@NetBSD.org 1197.It Ta Jachym Holecek Ta Mt freza@NetBSD.org 1198.It Ta David A. Holland Ta Mt dholland@NetBSD.org 1199.It Ta Christian E. Hopps Ta Mt chopps@NetBSD.org 1200.It Ta Daniel Horecki Ta Mt morr@NetBSD.org 1201.It Ta Ken Hornstein Ta Mt kenh@NetBSD.org 1202.It Ta Marc Horowitz Ta Mt marc@NetBSD.org 1203.It Ta Eduardo Horvath Ta Mt eeh@NetBSD.org 1204.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll@NetBSD.org 1205.It Ta Shell Hung Ta Mt shell@NetBSD.org 1206.It Ta Darran Hunt Ta Mt darran@NetBSD.org 1207.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org 1208.It Ta Dean Huxley Ta Mt dean@NetBSD.org 1209.It Ta Love H\(:ornquist \(oAstrand Ta Mt lha@NetBSD.org 1210.It Ta Roland Illig Ta Mt rillig@NetBSD.org 1211.It Ta Bernardo Innocenti Ta Mt bernie@NetBSD.org 1212.It Ta Tetsuya Isaki Ta Mt isaki@NetBSD.org 1213.It Ta ITOH Yasufumi Ta Mt itohy@NetBSD.org 1214.It Ta IWAMOTO Toshihiro Ta Mt toshii@NetBSD.org 1215.It Ta Matthew Jacob Ta Mt mjacob@NetBSD.org 1216.It Ta Soren Jacobsen Ta Mt snj@NetBSD.org 1217.It Ta Sevan Janiyan Ta Mt sevan@NetBSD.org 1218.It Ta Lonhyn T. Jasinskyj Ta Mt lonhyn@NetBSD.org 1219.It Ta Darrin Jewell Ta Mt dbj@NetBSD.org 1220.It Ta Nicolas Joly Ta Mt njoly@NetBSD.org 1221.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren@NetBSD.org 1222.It Ta Takahiro Kambe Ta Mt taca@NetBSD.org 1223.It Ta Antti Kantee Ta Mt pooka@NetBSD.org 1224.It Ta Frank Kardel Ta Mt kardel@NetBSD.org 1225.It Ta KAWAMOTO Yosihisa Ta Mt kawamoto@NetBSD.org 1226.It Ta Min Sik Kim Ta Mt minskim@NetBSD.org 1227.It Ta KIYOHARA Takashi Ta Mt kiyohara@NetBSD.org 1228.It Ta Thomas Klausner Ta Mt wiz@NetBSD.org 1229.It Ta Klaus Klein Ta Mt kleink@NetBSD.org 1230.It Ta John Klos Ta Mt jklos@NetBSD.org 1231.It Ta Wayne Knowles Ta Mt wdk@NetBSD.org 1232.It Ta Takayoshi Kochi Ta Mt kochi@NetBSD.org 1233.It Ta Mateusz Kocielski Ta Mt shm@NetBSD.org 1234.It Ta Jonathan A. Kollasch Ta Mt jakllsch@NetBSD.org 1235.It Ta Joseph Koshy Ta Mt jkoshy@NetBSD.org 1236.It Ta Radoslaw Kujawa Ta Mt rkujawa@NetBSD.org 1237.It Ta Jochen Kunz Ta Mt jkunz@NetBSD.org 1238.It Ta Martti Kuparinen Ta Mt martti@NetBSD.org 1239.It Ta Arnaud Lacombe Ta Mt alc@NetBSD.org 1240.It Ta Kevin Lahey Ta Mt kml@NetBSD.org 1241.It Ta David Laight Ta Mt dsl@NetBSD.org 1242.It Ta Johnny C. Lam Ta Mt jlam@NetBSD.org 1243.It Ta Guillaume Lasmayous Ta Mt gls@NetBSD.org 1244.It Ta Martin J. Laubach Ta Mt mjl@NetBSD.org 1245.It Ta Greg Lehey Ta Mt grog@NetBSD.org 1246.It Ta Ted Lemon Ta Mt mellon@NetBSD.org 1247.It Ta Christian Limpach Ta Mt cl@NetBSD.org 1248.It Ta Frank van der Linden Ta Mt fvdl@NetBSD.org 1249.It Ta Joel Lindholm Ta Mt joel@NetBSD.org 1250.It Ta Tonnerre Lombard Ta Mt tonnerre@NetBSD.org 1251.It Ta Mike Long Ta Mt mikel@NetBSD.org 1252.It Ta Sergio Lopez Ta Mt slp@NetBSD.org 1253.It Ta Michael Lorenz Ta Mt macallan@NetBSD.org 1254.It Ta Warner Losh Ta Mt imp@NetBSD.org 1255.It Ta Tomasz Luchowski Ta Mt zuntum@NetBSD.org 1256.It Ta Federico Lupi Ta Mt federico@NetBSD.org 1257.It Ta Palle Lyckegaard Ta Mt palle@NetBSD.org 1258.It Ta Brett Lymn Ta Mt blymn@NetBSD.org 1259.It Ta MAEKAWA Masahide Ta Mt gehenna@NetBSD.org 1260.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge@NetBSD.org 1261.It Ta Anthony Mallet Ta Mt tho@NetBSD.org 1262.It Ta John Marino Ta Mt marino@NetBSD.org 1263.It Ta Roy Marples Ta Mt roy@NetBSD.org 1264.It Ta Pedro Martelletto Ta Mt pedro@NetBSD.org 1265.It Ta Cherry G. Mathew Ta Mt cherry@NetBSD.org 1266.It Ta David Maxwell Ta Mt david@NetBSD.org 1267.It Ta Gregory McGarry Ta Mt gmcgarry@NetBSD.org 1268.It Ta Dan McMahill Ta Mt dmcmahill@NetBSD.org 1269.It Ta Jared D. McNeill Ta Mt jmcneill@NetBSD.org 1270.It Ta Neil J. McRae Ta Mt neil@NetBSD.org 1271.It Ta Julio M. Merino Vidal Ta Mt jmmv@NetBSD.org 1272.It Ta Perry Metzger Ta Mt perry@NetBSD.org 1273.It Ta Luke Mewburn Ta Mt lukem@NetBSD.org 1274.It Ta Jean-Yves Migeon Ta Mt jym@NetBSD.org 1275.It Ta Brook Milligan Ta Mt brook@NetBSD.org 1276.It Ta Minoura Makoto Ta Mt minoura@NetBSD.org 1277.It Ta Simas Mockevicius Ta Mt symka@NetBSD.org 1278.It Ta Ryosuke Moro Ta Mt szptvlfn@NetBSD.org 1279.It Ta der Mouse Ta Mt mouse@NetBSD.org 1280.It Ta Youri Mouton Ta Mt youri@NetBSD.org 1281.It Ta Constantine A. Murenin Ta Mt cnst@NetBSD.org 1282.It Ta Joseph Myers Ta Mt jsm@NetBSD.org 1283.It Ta Tuomo M\(:akinen Ta Mt tjam@NetBSD.org 1284.It Ta Zolt\('an Arnold NAGY Ta Mt zoltan@NetBSD.org 1285.It Ta Kengo NAKAHARA Ta Mt knakahara@NetBSD.org 1286.It Ta Ken Nakata Ta Mt kenn@NetBSD.org 1287.It Ta Takeshi Nakayama Ta Mt nakayama@NetBSD.org 1288.It Ta Alexander Nasonov Ta Mt alnsn@NetBSD.org 1289.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.org 1290.It Ta John Nemeth Ta Mt jnemeth@NetBSD.org 1291.It Ta Lourival Pereira Vieira Neto Ta Mt lneto@NetBSD.org 1292.It Ta NISHIMURA Takeshi Ta Mt nsmrtks@NetBSD.org 1293.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.org 1294.It Ta NONAKA Kimihiro Ta Mt nonaka@NetBSD.org 1295.It Ta Takehiko NOZAKI Ta Mt tnozaki@NetBSD.org 1296.It Ta Tobias Nygren Ta Mt tnn@NetBSD.org 1297.It Ta OBATA Akio Ta Mt obache@NetBSD.org 1298.It Ta Jesse Off Ta Mt joff@NetBSD.org 1299.It Ta Tatoku Ogaito Ta Mt tacha@NetBSD.org 1300.It Ta OKANO Takayoshi Ta Mt kano@NetBSD.org 1301.It Ta Masaru Oki Ta Mt oki@NetBSD.org 1302.It Ta Rin Okuyama Ta Mt rin@NetBSD.org 1303.It Ta Ryo ONODERA Ta Mt ryoon@NetBSD.org 1304.It Ta Atsushi Onoe Ta Mt onoe@NetBSD.org 1305.It Ta Greg Oster Ta Mt oster@NetBSD.org 1306.It Ta Ryota Ozaki Ta Mt ozaki-r@NetBSD.org 1307.It Ta Jonathan Perkin Ta Mt sketch@NetBSD.org 1308.It Ta Fredrik Pettai Ta Mt pettai@NetBSD.org 1309.It Ta Herb Peyerl Ta Mt hpeyerl@NetBSD.org 1310.It Ta Matthias Pfaller Ta Mt matthias@NetBSD.org 1311.It Ta Chris Pinnock Ta Mt cjep@NetBSD.org 1312.It Ta Adrian Portelli Ta Mt adrianp@NetBSD.org 1313.It Ta Pierre Pronchery Ta Mt khorben@NetBSD.org 1314.It Ta Chris Provenzano Ta Mt proven@NetBSD.org 1315.It Ta Maya Rashish Ta Mt maya@NetBSD.org 1316.It Ta Mindaugas Rasiukevicius Ta Mt rmind@NetBSD.org 1317.It Ta Nils Ratusznik Ta Mt nils@NetBSD.org 1318.It Ta Michael Rauch Ta Mt mrauch@NetBSD.org 1319.It Ta Marc Recht Ta Mt recht@NetBSD.org 1320.It Ta Darren Reed Ta Mt darrenr@NetBSD.org 1321.It Ta Jeremy C. Reed Ta Mt reed@NetBSD.org 1322.It Ta Jens Rehsack Ta Mt sno@NetBSD.org 1323.It Ta Antoine Reilles Ta Mt tonio@NetBSD.org 1324.It Ta Tyler R. Retzlaff Ta Mt rtr@NetBSD.org 1325.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr@NetBSD.org 1326.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org 1327.It Ta Jeff Rizzo Ta Mt riz@NetBSD.org 1328.It Ta Hans Rosenfeld Ta Mt hans@NetBSD.org 1329.It Ta Steve Rumble Ta Mt rumble@NetBSD.org 1330.It Ta Rumko Ta Mt rumko@NetBSD.org 1331.It Ta Jukka Ruohonen Ta Mt jruoho@NetBSD.org 1332.It Ta Kamil Rytarowski Ta Mt kamil@NetBSD.org 1333.It Ta Blair J. Sadewitz Ta Mt bjs@NetBSD.org 1334.It Ta David Sainty Ta Mt dsainty@NetBSD.org 1335.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh@NetBSD.org 1336.It Ta Kazuki Sakamoto Ta Mt sakamoto@NetBSD.org 1337.It Ta Guilherme Salazar Ta Mt salazar@NetBSD.org 1338.It Ta Curt Sampson Ta Mt cjs@NetBSD.org 1339.It Ta Wilfredo Sanchez Ta Mt wsanchez@NetBSD.org 1340.It Ta Ty Sarna Ta Mt tsarna@NetBSD.org 1341.It Ta SATO Kazumi Ta Mt sato@NetBSD.org 1342.It Ta Jan Schaumann Ta Mt jschauma@NetBSD.org 1343.It Ta Matthias Scheler Ta Mt tron@NetBSD.org 1344.It Ta Silke Scheler Ta Mt silke@NetBSD.org 1345.It Ta Karl Schilke (rAT) Ta Mt rat@NetBSD.org 1346.It Ta Amitai Schlair Ta Mt schmonz@NetBSD.org 1347.It Ta Konrad Schroder Ta Mt perseant@NetBSD.org 1348.It Ta Georg Schwarz Ta Mt schwarz@NetBSD.org 1349.It Ta Lubomir Sedlacik Ta Mt salo@NetBSD.org 1350.It Ta Christopher SEKIYA Ta Mt sekiya@NetBSD.org 1351.It Ta Reed Shadgett Ta Mt dent@NetBSD.org 1352.It Ta John Shannon Ta Mt shannonjr@NetBSD.org 1353.It Ta Tim Shepard Ta Mt shep@NetBSD.org 1354.It Ta Naoto Shimazaki Ta Mt igy@NetBSD.org 1355.It Ta Ryo Shimizu Ta Mt ryo@NetBSD.org 1356.It Ta Takao Shinohara Ta Mt shin@NetBSD.org 1357.It Ta Takuya SHIOZAKI Ta Mt tshiozak@NetBSD.org 1358.It Ta Daniel Sieger Ta Mt dsieger@NetBSD.org 1359.It Ta Chuck Silvers Ta Mt chs@NetBSD.org 1360.It Ta Thor Lancelot Simon Ta Mt tls@NetBSD.org 1361.It Ta Nathanial Sloss Ta Mt nat@NetBSD.org 1362.It Ta Jeff Smith Ta Mt jeffs@NetBSD.org 1363.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda@NetBSD.org 1364.It Ta Wolfgang Solfrank Ta Mt ws@NetBSD.org 1365.It Ta J\(:org Sonnenberger Ta Mt joerg@NetBSD.org 1366.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is@NetBSD.org 1367.It Ta T K Spindler Ta Mt dogcow@NetBSD.org 1368.It Ta Matthew Sporleder Ta Mt mspo@NetBSD.org 1369.It Ta Bill Squier Ta Mt groo@NetBSD.org 1370.It Ta Adrian Steinmann Ta Mt ast@NetBSD.org 1371.It Ta Bill Studenmund Ta Mt wrstuden@NetBSD.org 1372.It Ta Hiroki Suenaga Ta Mt hsuenaga@NetBSD.org 1373.It Ta Kevin Sullivan Ta Mt sullivan@NetBSD.org 1374.It Ta Kimmo Suominen Ta Mt kim@NetBSD.org 1375.It Ta Gr\('egoire Sutre Ta Mt gsutre@NetBSD.org 1376.It Ta Sergey Svishchev Ta Mt shattered@NetBSD.org 1377.It Ta Robert Swindells Ta Mt rjs@NetBSD.org 1378.It Ta Leonardo Taccari Ta Mt leot@NetBSD.org 1379.It Ta Shin Takemura Ta Mt takemura@NetBSD.org 1380.It Ta TAMURA Kent Ta Mt kent@NetBSD.org 1381.It Ta Shin'ichiro TAYA Ta Mt taya@NetBSD.org 1382.It Ta Hasso Tepper Ta Mt hasso@NetBSD.org 1383.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org 1384.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org 1385.It Ta Hiroshi Tokuda Ta Mt hiroshi@NetBSD.org 1386.It Ta Christoph Toshok Ta Mt toshok@NetBSD.org 1387.It Ta Tam\('as T\('oth Ta Mt ttoth@NetBSD.org 1388.It Ta Greg Troxel Ta Mt gdt@NetBSD.org 1389.It Ta Tsubai Masanari Ta Mt tsubai@NetBSD.org 1390.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org 1391.It Ta UCHIYAMA Yasushi Ta Mt uch@NetBSD.org 1392.It Ta Masao Uebayashi Ta Mt uebayasi@NetBSD.org 1393.It Ta Shuichiro URATA Ta Mt ur@NetBSD.org 1394.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe@NetBSD.org 1395.It Ta Todd Vierling Ta Mt tv@NetBSD.org 1396.It Ta Maxime Villard Ta Mt maxv@NetBSD.org 1397.It Ta Aymeric Vincent Ta Mt aymeric@NetBSD.org 1398.It Ta Paul Vixie Ta Mt vixie@NetBSD.org 1399.It Ta Mike M. Volokhov Ta Mt mishka@NetBSD.org 1400.It Ta Krister Walfridsson Ta Mt kristerw@NetBSD.org 1401.It Ta Mark Weinem Ta Mt weinem@NetBSD.org 1402.It Ta Lex Wennmacher Ta Mt wennmach@NetBSD.org 1403.It Ta Leo Weppelman Ta Mt leo@NetBSD.org 1404.It Ta Assar Westerlund Ta Mt assar@NetBSD.org 1405.It Ta Sebastian Wiedenroth Ta Mt wiedi@NetBSD.org 1406.It Ta Frank Wille Ta Mt phx@NetBSD.org 1407.It Ta Nathan Williams Ta Mt nathanw@NetBSD.org 1408.It Ta Rob Windsor Ta Mt windsor@NetBSD.org 1409.It Ta Jim Wise Ta Mt jwise@NetBSD.org 1410.It Ta Colin Wood Ta Mt ender@NetBSD.org 1411.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org 1412.It Ta YAMAMOTO Takashi Ta Mt yamt@NetBSD.org 1413.It Ta Abhinav Upadhyay Ta Mt abhinav@NetBSD.org 1414.It Ta Shoichi Yamaguchi Ta Mt yamaguchi@NetBSD.org 1415.It Ta Yuji Yamano Ta Mt yyamano@NetBSD.org 1416.It Ta David Young Ta Mt dyoung@NetBSD.org 1417.It Ta Arnaud Ysmal Ta Mt stacktic@NetBSD.org 1418.It Ta Reinoud Zandijk Ta Mt reinoud@NetBSD.org 1419.It Ta S.P.Zeidler Ta Mt spz@NetBSD.org 1420.It Ta Tim Zingelman Ta Mt tez@NetBSD.org 1421.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.org 1422.It Ta Ta 1423. 1424.El 1425. 1426.Ss "Legal Mumbo-Jumbo" 1427.Pp 1428. 1429All product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered 1430trademarks of their respective owners. 1431.Pp 1432The following notices are required to satisfy the license terms of 1433the software that we have mentioned in this document: 1434.Pp 1435.nr save_size \n[.s] 1436.nr save_vs \n[.v] 1437.ps 8 1438.vs 9 1439.Ht <font size=-1> 1440.(item -compact 1441.so ../common/legal.common ----------------------------------------------- 1442.item) 1443.Ht </font> 1444.ps 1445.vs 1446.Ss "The End" 1447