1.\" $NetBSD: main,v 1.458 2010/02/08 08:32:58 cnst Exp $ 2.\" 3.\" Copyright (c) 1999-2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 4.\" All rights reserved. 5.\" 6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8.\" are met: 9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14.\" 15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 16.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 17.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 18.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 19.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 20.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 21.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 22.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 23.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 24.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 25.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 26.\" 27.ig 28 29 To "regenerate" this file, go up one level to src/distrib/notes 30 and type "make". This will create 31 src/distrib/notes/<arch>/INSTALL.*. 32 33 The notes that describe the improvements over the last release 34 aren't appropriate for a snapshot, so these are conditional on 35 FOR_RELEASE. 0 == snapshot; 1 == release 36.. 37. 38.tm Processing INSTALL 39. 40.\" -------------------- CONFIGURATION -------------------- 41. 42.nr FOR_RELEASE 1 43.nr DOC_XR 1 44.ds MACHINE_LIST acorn26 acorn32 algor alpha amd64 amiga amigappc arc atari 45.as MACHINE_LIST " bebox cats cesfic cobalt dreamcast evbarm evbmips evbppc 46.as MACHINE_LIST " evbsh3 ews4800mips hp300 hp700 hpcarm hpcmips hpcsh i386 47.as MACHINE_LIST " ibmnws iyonix landisk luna68k mac68k macppc mipsco mmeye 48.as MACHINE_LIST " mvme68k mvmeppc netwinder news68k newsmips next68k ofppc 49.as MACHINE_LIST " pmax prep rs6000 sandpoint sbmips 50.as MACHINE_LIST " sgimips shark sparc sparc64 sun2 sun3 vax x68k xen zaurus . 51.so \*[.CURDIR]/../common/macros 52. 53.Dd April 25, 2009 54.Dt INSTALL 8 55.Os NetBSD 56.Sh NAME 57.Nm INSTALL 58.Nd Installation procedure for 59.Nx*M . 60.Sh CONTENTS 61.Tc 62.Sh DESCRIPTION 63. 64.Ss About this Document 65.Pp 66. 67This document describes the installation procedure for 68.Nx 69\*V on the 70.Em \*M 71platform. 72It is available in four different formats titled 73.Pa INSTALL. Ns Ar ext , 74where 75.Ar \&.ext 76is one of 77.Pa \&.ps , \&.html , \&.more , 78.No or Pa \&.txt : 79.(tag \&.morex -offset indent 80.It Pa \&.ps 81PostScript. 82.It Pa \&.html 83.No Standard Internet Tn HTML . 84.It Pa \&.more 85The enhanced text format used on 86.Ul 87systems by the 88.Xr more 1 89and 90.Xr less 1 91pager utility programs. 92This is the format in which the on-line 93.Em man 94pages are generally presented. 95.It Pa \&.txt 96Plain old 97.Tn ASCII . 98.tag) 99.Pp 100You are reading the 101.Em \*[format] 102version. 103. 104.if \n[i386]:\n[macppc]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64]:\n[amd64] \{\ 105.Ss "Quick install notes for the impatient" 106.Pp 107This section contains some brief notes describing what you need to 108install 109.Nx 110\*V on a machine of the \*M architecture. 111.Bl -bullet 112.It 113Fetch files needed to install 114.Nx . 115.if \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 116.Pp 117Option 1: bootable CD-ROM images containing the full distribution. 118.Pp 119These can be found 120on an FTP site near you, usually located in the 121.Pa /pub/NetBSD/iso/ 122directory. 123Check the NetBSD website for details. 124.Pp 125Option 2: bootable CD-ROM images from 126.Pa \*M/installation/cdrom/ . 127.Pp 128These images are bootable, but do not contain binary sets. 129They are intended for network installs or system repair. 130.Pa boot.iso 131is for VGA console installation, and 132.Pa boot-com.iso 133is for installation over serial console (com0, 9600 baud). 134.Pp 135Option 3: boot floppy images from 136.Pa \*M/installation/floppy/ . 137.Pp 138.Pa boot1.fs 139and 140.Pa boot2.fs 141are floppy images for VGA console installation. 142.Pa boot-com1.fs 143and 144.Pa boot-com2.fs 145are for installation via serial console (com0, 9600 baud). 146.It 147The default kernel on CD-ROMs has ACPI enabled. 148This is known to cause issues on a few machines which have buggy ACPI 149implementations. 150.Pp 151To boot with ACPI disabled, choose the "no ACPI" option from the boot menu, 152or interrupt the menu and enter the 153.Nx 154boot prompt. 155Type 156.Ic boot -2 157to boot with ACPI disabled. 158.\} \" amd64:i386 159.if \n[macppc] \{\ 160The files depend on which model you 161are using and how you plan to boot your machine. 162For systems with built-in floppy drives (Open Firmware 1 or 2), 163fetch the pair of boot floppy images 164.Pa macppc/installation/floppy/boot1.fs 165and 166.Pa macppc/installation/floppy/boot2.fs , 167which include the bootloader and installation kernel. 168For systems without floppy drives (most are Open Firmware 3), fetch the 169bootloader 170.Pa macppc/installation/ofwboot.xcf 171and the installation kernel 172.Pa macppc/binary/kernel/netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz . 173If you have a CD-R, you can fetch the CD image, 174.Pa macppccd-\*V.iso . 175.\} 176.if \n[sparc] \{\ 177Fetch a CD image, 178.Pa sparccd-\*V.iso 179or the floppy disk images, 180.Pa sparc/install/floppy/disk1.gz No and Pa sparc/install/floppy/disk2 . 181You need either the pair of floppies or the CD to boot your system. 182.\} 183.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 184This is either a CD image, 185.Pa sparc64cd-\*V.iso 186or the installation kernel and bootloader, 187.Pa sparc64/binary/kernel/netbsd-INSTALL.gz No and Pa sparc64/installation/misc/ofwboot 188which can be booted from a 189.Tn Solaris 190or 191.Nx 192partition. 193.\} 194.if \n[macppc]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64] \{\ 195Alternatively, you may netboot the installation kernel. This process is 196covered below, in detail. 197.\} 198.It 199The actual binary distribution is in the 200.Pa \*M/binary/sets/ 201directory. 202When you boot the install 203.if \n[i386] CD-ROM or floppies, 204.if \n[macppc] kernel from floppies, hard drive, or CD-ROM, 205.if \n[sparc] floppies or CD-ROM, 206.if \n[sparc64] CD-ROM or installation kernel, 207the installation program 208can fetch these files for you (using e.g. ftp) 209if you have a network connection. 210There are several other methods to get the binary sets onto 211your machine. 212.Pp 213You will at a minimum need 214.ie \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 215one of the kernel sets, typically 216.Pa kern-GENERIC.tgz , 217as well as 218.\} 219.el \{\ 220the following sets: 221.Pa kern-GENERIC.tgz , 222.\} 223.Pa base.tgz 224and 225.Pa etc.tgz . 226In a typical workstation installation you will probably want 227all the installation sets. 228.ie \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 229.It 230Write the CD-ROM images or floppy images out. 231.Pp 232Many commercial and freeware programs are available to burn CD-ROMs. 233.Pp 234If you have problems writing a raw image to a floppy, 235the 236.Ic rawrite.exe 237MS-DOS program 238or the 239.Ic Rawrite32.exe 240Windows32 program (inside 241.Pa rawrite32.zip ) 242in the 243.Pa i386/installation/misc/ 244directory may be of help. 245.\} 246.if \n[macppc] \{\ 247.It 248If your \*M has a floppy drive, create the pair of boot floppies using 249.Ic suntar 250(MacOS 9), 251.Ic rawrite 252(Windows), or 253.Ic dd 254(any 255.Ul 256system with floppy support). If your system has Open Firmware 3, drag 257.Pa ofwboot.xcf No and Pa netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz 258to your hard drive icon (the top level of the drive, not the desktop). 259If you are using the CD image, burn it now. 260.\} 261.if \n[sparc] \{\ 262.It 263Make sure your sparc's CD-ROM drive is bootable. 264Burn the CD. 265Otherwise, write the floppy images directly to a pair of floppies 266(after uncompressing disk1.gz). 267.\} 268.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 269.It 270Burn the CD or put the installation kernel and bootloader 271at the root level of a bootable 272.Tn Solaris 273or 274.Nx 275partition. 276.\} 277.Pp 278The disk(s) you just prepared will be used to boot the installation 279kernel, which contains all the tools required to install 280.Nx . 281.if \n[macppc] \{\ 282.It 283Determine your machine's model, quirks, and Open Firmware version from the 284.Nx*M 285Model Support webpage. 286.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/ports/macppc/models.html 287.Pp 288At present, 289.Nx*M 290cannot exist on the same hard drive as 291.Tn Mac OS 292unless you partition your disk before running the installer. 293Open Firmware versions prior to 3 require a dedicated 294.Nx 295drive \(em you must use the entire disk, 296partitioned with the installation tools. 297Open Firmware version 3 cannot boot into 298.Nx 299on a drive partitioned with the installation tools, you must partition 300your disk before running the installer, then select the 301.Dq Me "Re-install sets or install additional sets" 302option in the installer (selecting the 303.Dq Me "Install NetBSD to hard disk" 304or 305.Dq Me "Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk" 306options will render your drive unbootable). 307If you are unsure, you may want to read the section below on 308.Sx Partitioning your hard drive for NetBSD 309.It 310For systems with Open Firmware versions prior to 3, you may need to use 311Apple's System Disk utility to enter Open Firmware and use your screen and 312keyboard. 313To enter Open Firmware, hold down the 314.Key COMMAND-OPTION-O-F 315keys after the boot chime starts, but before the chime ends. 316Entering Open Firmware versions prior to 3 is usually the most frustrating 317part of installation \(em you may want to read the section below on 318.Sx Older Open Firmware System Preparation 319.Pp 320You should have the Open Firmware 321.Dq Pa "0 \*[Gt]" 322prompt on your screen before attempting to boot 323.Nx*M . 324.\} 325.if \n[macppc] \{\ 326.It 327At the Open Firmware prompt, type the command to boot. 328To boot from the installation floppies, the command is 329.Dq Ic "boot fd:0" . 330For the install kernel and bootloader on your hard drive (Open Firmware 3313), the command is 332.Dq Ic "boot hd:,\eofwboot.xcf netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz" . 333.Pp 334For boot CDs, the command is something like 335.Dq Ic "boot cd:,\eofwboot.xcf netbsd.macppc" 336(for Open Firmware 3) or 337.Dq Ic "boot scsi-int/sd@3:0 NETBSD.MACPPC" 338(for earlier Open Firmware versions). 339You will need to use the correct case for 340.Ic OFWBOOT.XCF No and Ic NETBSD.MACPPC 341depending on how your version of Open Firmware interprets the ISO 342file system. 343You may need to replace 344.Ic cd 345with 346.Ic "scsi/sd@3 , scsi-int/sd@3 , ata/atapi-disk ," 347or some other device alias. 348You should also use the Open Firmware 349.Ic dir 350command to confirm that the 351.Nx*M 352kernel is called 353.Pa NETBSD.MACPPC . 354You may want to read the section below on 355.Sx Open Firmware boot syntax 356.\} 357.if \n[sparc]:\n[sparc64] \{\ 358.It 359You will need to get to the 360.if \n[sparc] OpenBoot PROM 361.if \n[sparc64] OpenFirmware 362.Dq Ic "ok" 363prompt. 364After your system first powers on and displays some initial information, 365press the 366.Key STOP-A 367keys, or send a BREAK if you're on a serial console. 368At the 369.Dq Ic "ok" 370prompt, type the command to boot your system into 371.Nx . 372.\} 373.if \n[sparc] \{\ 374The command to boot from CD is one of the following commands (depending on 375your model): 376.Dq Ic b sd(,30,) , 377.Dq Ic boot sd(,30,) , 378or 379.Dq Ic boot cdrom . 380.Pp 381The command to boot from floppy is either 382.Dq Ic boot fd(,,1) 383or 384.Dq Ic boot floppy . 385The installer will prompt you to insert the second floppy when it is ready 386for it. 387.\} 388.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 389The command to boot from CD is: 390.Dq Ic boot cdrom . 391The command to boot the 392.Nx 393kernel from a 394.Tn Solaris 395or 396.Nx 397partition depends on which disk and partition it is on. 398To boot from the first partition of the first (primary) disk: 399.Dq Ic "boot disk:a /ofwboot -a" . 400When it asks you for a kernel, specify 401.Dq Ic "netbsd-INSTALL.gz" 402.\} 403.It 404For third-party programs which are not part of the base 405.Nx 406distribution, you will want to explore the 407.Ic pkgsrc 408system with its many thousands of third party software applications. 409.El 410.\} 411.Ss "What is NetBSD?" 412.Pp 413. 414The 415.Nx 416Operating System is a fully functional 417.Tn Open Source 418.Ul 419operating system derived from the University of California, Berkeley 420Networking Release 2 (Net/2), 4.4BSD-Lite, and 4.4BSD-Lite2 sources. 421.Nx 422runs on 57 different system architectures (ports) 423across 15 distinct CPU families, and is being ported to more. 424The 425.Nx 426\*V release contains complete binary releases for many different 427system architectures. 428(A few ports are not fully supported at this time 429and are thus not part of the binary distribution. 430Please see the 431.Nx 432web site at 433.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/ 434for information on them.) 435.Pp 436.Nx 437is a completely integrated system. 438In addition to its highly portable, high performance kernel, 439.nh 440.Nx 441features a complete set of user utilities, compilers for several 442languages, the X Window System, firewall software 443and numerous other tools, all accompanied by full source code. 444.Pp 445.\" XXX Should we include some text here about NetBSD's license 446.\" policies and how commercial-friendly it is? 447.Nx 448is a creation of the members of the Internet community. 449Without the unique cooperation and coordination the net makes 450possible, it's likely that 451.Nx 452wouldn't exist. 453. 454.if \n[FOR_RELEASE] \{\ 455.Ss Changes Between The NetBSD 5.0 and 6.0 Releases 456.Pp 457The 458.Nx 459\*V release 460provides numerous significant functional enhancements, including 461support for many new devices, integration of hundreds of bug fixes, 462new and updated kernel subsystems, and many user-land enhancements. 463The result of these improvements is a stable operating system fit for 464production use that rivals most commercially available systems. 465.Pp 466It is impossible to completely summarize the massive development that 467went into the 468.Nx 469\*V release. 470The complete list of changes can be found in the 471CHANGES: 472.Lk http://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-6.0/CHANGES 473and 474CHANGES-6.0: 475.Lk http://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-6.0/CHANGES-6.0 476files in the top level directory of the NetBSD 6.0 release tree. 477.Pp 478.\" fill in with changes.mdoc 479. 480.\} \" \n[FOR_RELEASE] 481. 482.Ss "Features to be removed in a later release" 483The following features are to be removed from 484.Nx 485in the future: 486.(bullet 487.\" fill me in 488.bullet) 489. 490.Ss "The NetBSD Foundation" 491.Pp 492. 493The 494.Nx 495Foundation is a tax exempt, not-for-profit 501(c)(3) corporation 496that devotes itself to the traditional goals and Spirit of the 497.Nx 498Project and owns the trademark of the word 499.Dq NetBSD . 500It supports the design, development, and adoption of 501.Nx 502worldwide. 503More information on the 504.Nx 505Foundation, its composition, aims, and work can be found at: 506.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/foundation/ 507.br_ne 10P 508. 509.Ss "Sources of NetBSD" 510.Pp 511. 512Refer to 513.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/ 514.br_ne 10P 515. 516.Ss "NetBSD \*V Release Contents 517.Pp 518. 519The root directory of the 520.Nx 521\*V release is organized as follows: 522.ie \n[FOR_RELEASE] \{\ 523.Pp 524.Pa .../NetBSD-\*V/ 525.(tag README.files 526.It Li CHANGES 527Changes between the 5.0 and 6.0 releases. 528.It Li CHANGES-6.0 529Changes between the initial 6.0 branch and final release of 6.0. 530.It Li CHANGES.prev 531Changes in previous 532.Nx 533releases. 534.It Li LAST_MINUTE 535Last minute changes and notes about the release. 536.It Li README.files 537README describing the distribution's contents. 538.It Pa source/ 539Source distribution sets; see below. 540.tag) 541.Pp 542In addition to the files and directories listed above, there is one 543directory per architecture, for each of the architectures for which 544.Nx 545\*V has a binary distribution. 546.Pp 547The source distribution sets can be found in subdirectories of the 548.Pa source 549subdirectory of the distribution tree. 550They contain the complete sources to the system. 551The source distribution sets are as follows: 552.(tag sharesrc 553.It Sy gnusrc 554This set contains the 555.Dq gnu 556sources, including the source for the compiler, assembler, groff, 557and the other GNU utilities in the binary distribution sets. 558.showsize 82 422 559.It Sy sharesrc 560This set contains the 561.Dq share 562sources, which include the sources for the man pages not associated 563with any particular program; the sources for the typesettable document 564set; the dictionaries; and more. 565.showsize 7 29 566.It Sy src 567This set contains all of the base 568.Nx 569\*V sources which are not in 570.Sy gnusrc , 571.Sy sharesrc , 572or 573.Sy syssrc . 574.showsize 58 284 575.It Sy syssrc 576This set contains the sources to the 577.Nx 578\*V kernel for all architectures as well as the 579.Xr config 1 580utility. 581.showsize 36 180 582.It Sy xsrc 583This set contains the sources to the X Window System. 584.showsize 133 699 585.tag) 586.Pp 587All the above source sets are located in the 588.Pa source/sets 589subdirectory of the distribution tree. 590.Pp 591The source sets are distributed as compressed tar files. 592Except for the 593.Sy pkgsrc 594set, which is traditionally unpacked into 595.Pa /usr/pkgsrc , 596all sets may be unpacked into 597.Pa /usr/src 598with the command: 599.Dl # Ic "cd / ; tar -zxpf set_name.tgz" 600.Pp 601In each of the source distribution set directories, there are 602files which contain the checksums of the files in the directory: 603.(tag SHA512 -offset indent 604.It Li MD5 605.Tn MD5 606digests in the format produced by the command: 607.br 608.Ic cksum -a MD5 Ar file . 609.It Li SHA512 610.Tn SHA512 611digests in the format produced by the command: 612.br 613.Ic cksum -a SHA512 Ar file . 614.tag) 615.Pp 616The SHA512 digest is safer, but MD5 checksums are provided so that a wider 617range of operating systems can check the integrity of the release files. 618.\} 619.el \{\ 620.Pp 621.Pa \&.../NetBSD-current/tar_files/ 622.(item -compact -offset indent 623.Pa pkgsrc.tar.gz 624.It 625.Pa src/*.tar.gz 626.It 627.Pa xsrc/*.tar.gz 628.item) 629.Pp 630Other directories provide unpacked source trees e.g. for distribution via 631the the software update protocol (SUP) or the 632concurrent version system (CVS). For more information see: 633.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/ 634.\} 635. 636. 637.so ../common/contents ----------------------------------------------- 638. 639. 640.(Note 641Each directory in the \*M binary distribution also has its 642own checksum files, just as the source distribution does. 643.Note) 644.br_ne 7P 645. 646.Ss "NetBSD/\*M System Requirements and Supported Devices" 647. 648.so hardware ----------------------------------------------- 649.br_ne 7P 650. 651.if \n[xen] \{.Ss "Installation options" 652.br_ne 7P 653. 654.so instopt ----------------------------------------------- 655.\} 656. 657.Ss "Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media" 658. 659.so xfer ----------------------------------------------- 660.br_ne 7P 661. 662.Ss "Preparing your System for NetBSD installation" 663. 664.so prep ----------------------------------------------- 665.br_ne 7P 666. 667.ie \n[mac68k] .Ss "Installing the NetBSD System (Sysinst Method)" 668.el .Ss "Installing the NetBSD System" 669. 670.so install ----------------------------------------------- 671.br_ne 7P 672. 673.Ss "Post installation steps" 674. 675.so ../common/postinstall ----------------------------------------------- 676.br_ne 7P 677. 678.Ss "Upgrading a previously-installed NetBSD System" 679. 680.so upgrade ----------------------------------------------- 681.br_ne 7P 682. 683.Ss "Compatibility Issues With Previous NetBSD Releases" 684.Pp 685. 686Users upgrading from previous versions of 687.Nx 688may wish to bear the 689following problems and compatibility issues in mind when upgrading to 690.Nx 691\*V. 692.Pp 693Note that 694.Ic sysinst 695will automatically invoke 696.(disp 697postinstall fix 698.disp) 699and thus all issues that are fixed by 700.Ic postinstall 701by default (see below) will be handled. 702. 703.Ss2 Issues affecting an upgrade from NetBSD 5.x releases 704.Pp 705The pthread libraries from previous versions of 706.Nx 707require that the 708.Xr sysctl 3 709node 710.Dv kern.no_sa_support 711be set to 712.Dv 0 . 713This affects the following environments: 714.(bullet 715Running a 5.0 kernel with an older userland. 716.It 717Running an older userland inside a chroot'ed environment on a 5.0 system. 718.It 719Running older statically linked pthread applications. 720.bullet) 721.Pp 722The 5.0 kernel defaults to 723.Dv 0 724for 725.Dv kern.no_sa_support , 726which covers the first case. 727However, please note that a full installation of 5.0 728.Pq either from scratch or through an upgrade 729will set 730.Dv kern.no_sa_support 731to 1 during the boot process. 732This means that for the last two cases, you will have to manually set 733.Dv kern.no_sa_support 734to 735.Dv 0 , 736using either the 737.Xr sysctl 8 738command or through 739.Xr sysctl.conf 5 . 740. 741.Ss2 Issues affecting an upgrade from NetBSD 4.x releases 742.Pp 743The following issues can generally be resolved by running 744.Em postinstall 745with the 746.Sy etc 747set: 748.(disp 749postinstall -s /path/to/etc.tgz check 750postinstall -s /path/to/etc.tgz fix 751.disp) 752.Pp 753Issues fixed by 754.Em postinstall : 755.(bullet -offset indent 756Various files in 757.Pa /etc 758need upgrading. 759These include: 760.(bullet -compact -offset indent 761.Pa /etc/defaults/* 762.It 763.Pa /etc/mtree/* 764.It 765.Pa /etc/daily 766.It 767.Pa /etc/weekly 768.It 769.Pa /etc/monthly 770.It 771.Pa /etc/security 772.It 773.Pa /etc/rc.subr 774.It 775.Pa /etc/rc 776.It 777.Pa /etc/rc.shutdown 778.It 779.Pa /etc/rc.d/* 780.It 781.Pa /etc/envsys.conf 782.bullet) 783.bullet) 784. 785.Pp 786The following issues need to be resolved manually: 787. 788.(bullet -offset indent 789The users 790.Sq _httpd 791and 792.Sq _timedc 793and the groups 794.Sq _httpd 795and 796.Sq _timedc 797need to be created. 798.It 799Unprivileged use of the 800.Xr mount 8 801command now requires the 802.Ar nosuid 803and 804.Ar nodev 805options to be explicitly specified. 806Previously, these options were automatically enforced even if they 807were not explicitly specified. 808.It 809A number of things have been removed from the 810.Nx 811\*V release. 812See the "Components removed from NetBSD" section near the beginning of 813this document for a list. 814.bullet) 815. 816.Ss "Using online NetBSD documentation" 817.Pp 818Documentation is available if you installed the manual 819distribution set. 820Traditionally, the 821.Dq man pages 822(documentation) are denoted by 823.Sq Li name(section) . 824Some examples of this are 825.Pp 826.(bullet -compact -offset indent 827.Xr intro 1 , 828.It 829.Xr man 1 , 830.It 831.Xr apropos 1 , 832.It 833.Xr passwd 1 , 834and 835.It 836.Xr passwd 5 . 837.bullet) 838.Pp 839The section numbers group the topics into several categories, but three 840are of primary interest: user commands are in section 1, file formats 841are in section 5, and administrative information is in section 8. 842.Pp 843.No The Em man 844command is used to view the documentation on a topic, and is 845started by entering 846.Ic man 847.Op Ar section 848.Ar topic . 849The brackets 850.Op \& 851around the 852section should not be entered, but rather indicate that the section is 853optional. 854If you don't ask for a particular section, the topic with the 855lowest numbered section name will be displayed. 856For instance, after logging in, enter 857.Pp 858.Dl # Ic "man passwd" 859.Pp 860to read the documentation for 861.Xr passwd 1 . 862To view the documentation for 863.Xr passwd 5 , 864enter 865.Pp 866.Dl # Ic "man 5 passwd" 867.Pp 868instead. 869.Pp 870If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for, enter 871.Pp 872.Dl # Ic apropos Ar subject-word 873.Pp 874where 875.Ar subject-word 876is your topic of interest; a list of possibly 877related man pages will be displayed. 878. 879.Ss Administrivia 880.Pp 881. 882If you've got something to say, do so! 883We'd like your input. 884There are various mailing lists available via the mailing list 885server at 886.Mt majordomo@NetBSD.org . 887To get help on using the mailing 888list server, send mail to that address with an empty body, and it will 889reply with instructions. See 890.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mailinglists/ 891for a web interface. 892.Pp 893There are various mailing lists set up to deal with comments and 894questions about this release. 895Please send comments to: 896.Mt netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org . 897.Pp 898To report bugs, use the 899.Xr send-pr 1 900command shipped with 901.Nx , 902and fill in as much information about the problem as you can. 903Good bug reports include lots of details. 904.Pp 905Bugs also can be submitted and queried with the web interface at 906.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/support/send-pr.html 907.Pp 908There are also port-specific mailing lists, to discuss aspects of 909each port of 910.Nx . 911Use majordomo to find their addresses, or visit 912.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mailinglists/ 913.Pp 914If 915you're interested in doing a serious amount of work on a specific 916port, you probably should contact the 917.Sq owner 918of that port (listed 919below). 920.Pp 921If you'd like to help with this effort, and have an idea as to how 922you could be useful, send us mail or subscribe to: 923.Mt netbsd-users@NetBSD.org . 924.Pp 925As a favor, please avoid mailing huge documents or files to these 926mailing lists. 927Instead, put the material you would have sent up for FTP or WWW somewhere, 928then mail the appropriate list about it, or, if you'd rather not do that, 929mail the list saying you'll send the data to those who want it. 930. 931.Ss Thanks go to 932. 933.(bullet 934The former members of UCB's Computer Systems Research Group, 935including (but not limited to): 936.Bd -unfilled -offset indent 937Keith Bostic 938Ralph Campbell 939Mike Karels 940Marshall Kirk McKusick 941.Ed 942.Pp 943for their work on 944.Bx 945systems, support, and encouragement. 946.It 947The Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. for hosting the 948.Nx 949FTP, CVS, AnonCVS, mail, mail archive, GNATS, SUP, Rsync and WWW servers. 950.It 951The Internet Research Institute in Japan for hosting the server 952which runs the CVSweb interface to the 953.Nx 954source tree. 955.It 956The Lule\[oa] Academic Computer Society for providing the backup 957services server. 958.It 959The Columbia University Computer Science Department for hosting 960the NYC build cluster. 961.It 962The Western Washington University Computer Science Department 963for running the WWU build cluster. 964.It 965The many organizations that provide 966.Nx 967mirror sites. 968.It 969Without CVS, this project would be impossible to manage, so our hats 970go off to Brian Berliner, Jeff Polk, and the various other people 971who've had a hand in making CVS a useful tool. 972.It 973We list the individuals and organizations 974that have made donations or loans of hardware and/or money, to support 975.Nx 976development, and deserve credit for it at 977.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/donations/ 978(If you're not on that list and should be, tell us! 979We probably were not able to get in touch with you, to verify that you 980wanted to be listed.) 981.It 982Finally, we thank all of the people who've put sweat and tears into 983developing 984.Nx 985since its inception in January, 1993. 986(Obviously, there are a lot more people who deserve thanks here. 987If you're one of them, and would like to be mentioned, tell us!) 988.bullet) 989. 990.Ss "We are..." 991. 992.Pp 993(in alphabetical order) 994.Pp 995. 996. 997.Bl -column xxx "Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino" ".Mt sommerfeld@NetBSD.org" ".Sy ews4800mips" 998. 999.br_ne 1i 1000.It Em "The NetBSD core group:" 1001.It Ta Ta 1002.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1003.It Ta Matthew Green Ta Mt mrg@NetBSD.org 1004.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org 1005.It Ta YAMAMOTO Takashi Ta Mt yamt@NetBSD.org 1006.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.org 1007.It Ta Ta 1008. 1009.br_ne 2i 1010.It Em "The portmasters (and their ports):" 1011.\" 1012.\" XXX created by list-portmasters.pl 1013.\" 1014.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber@NetBSD.org Ta Sy cobalt 1015.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org Ta Sy xen 1016.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org Ta Sy evbmips 1017.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org Ta Sy pmax 1018.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sbmips 1019.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org Ta Sy atari 1020.It Ta Marcus Comstedt Ta Mt marcus@NetBSD.org Ta Sy dreamcast 1021.It Ta Andrew Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.org Ta Sy amd64 1022.It Ta Andrew Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.org Ta Sy i386 1023.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner@NetBSD.org Ta Sy cesfic 1024.It Ta Gavan Fantom Ta Mt gavan@NetBSD.org Ta Sy iyonix 1025.It Ta Jaime A Fournier Ta Mt ober@NetBSD.org Ta Sy zaurus 1026.It Ta Matt Fredette Ta Mt fredette@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sun2 1027.It Ta Ichiro FUKUHARA Ta Mt ichiro@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hpcarm 1028.It Ta Chris Gilbert Ta Mt chris@NetBSD.org Ta Sy cats 1029.It Ta Ben Harris Ta Mt bjh21@NetBSD.org Ta Sy acorn26 1030.It Ta Ross Harvey Ta Mt ross@NetBSD.org Ta Sy alpha 1031.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hp700 1032.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sparc64 1033.It Ta IWAMOTO Toshihiro Ta Mt toshii@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hpcarm 1034.It Ta Darrin Jewell Ta Mt dbj@NetBSD.org Ta Sy next68k 1035.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sgimips 1036.It Ta Wayne Knowles Ta Mt wdk@NetBSD.org Ta Sy mipsco 1037.It Ta Takayoshi Kochi Ta Mt kochi@NetBSD.org Ta Sy ia64 1038.It Ta Paul Kranenburg Ta Mt pk@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sparc 1039.It Ta Michael Lorenz Ta Mt macallan@NetBSD.org Ta Sy macppc 1040.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge@NetBSD.org Ta Sy vax 1041.It Ta Cherry G. Mathew Ta Mt cherry@NetBSD.org Ta Sy ia64 1042.It Ta NISHIMURA Takeshi Ta Mt nsmrtks@NetBSD.org Ta Sy x68k 1043.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.org Ta Sy luna68k 1044.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sandpoint 1045.It Ta Andrey Petrov Ta Mt petrov@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sparc64 1046.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr@NetBSD.org Ta Sy mac68k 1047.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org Ta Sy ofppc 1048.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org Ta Sy prep 1049.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org Ta Sy rs6000 1050.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda@NetBSD.org Ta Sy arc 1051.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is@NetBSD.org Ta Sy amiga 1052.It Ta Jonathan Stone Ta Mt jonathan@NetBSD.org Ta Sy pmax 1053.It Ta Shin Takemura Ta Mt takemura@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hpcmips 1054.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org Ta Sy alpha 1055.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org Ta Sy netwinder 1056.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org Ta Sy algor 1057.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org Ta Sy evbarm 1058.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org Ta Sy shark 1059.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org Ta Sy ews4800mips 1060.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hp300 1061.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org Ta Sy news68k 1062.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe@NetBSD.org Ta Sy landisk 1063.It Ta Nathan Williams Ta Mt nathanw@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sun3 1064.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org Ta Sy evbppc 1065.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org Ta Sy mvme68k 1066.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org Ta Sy mvmeppc 1067.It Ta Reinoud Zandijk Ta Mt reinoud@NetBSD.org Ta Sy acorn32 1068.It Ta Ta Ta 1069. 1070.br_ne 1i 1071.It Em "The NetBSD \*V Release Engineering team:" 1072.It Ta Ta 1073.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org 1074.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.org 1075.It Ta James Chacon Ta Mt jmc@NetBSD.org 1076.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org 1077.It Ta H\(oavard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.org 1078.It Ta Liam J. Foy Ta Mt liamjfoy@NetBSD.org 1079.It Ta John Heasley Ta Mt heas@NetBSD.org 1080.It Ta Geert Hendrickx Ta Mt ghen@NetBSD.org 1081.It Ta Soren Jacobsen Ta Mt snj@NetBSD.org 1082.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.org 1083.It Ta Jeff Rizzo Ta Mt riz@NetBSD.org 1084.It Ta Ta 1085. 1086.br_ne 2i 1087.It Em "NetBSD Developers:" 1088.\" 1089.\" Please keep in alphabetical order 1090.\" 1091.It Ta Ta 1092.It Ta Nathan Ahlstrom Ta Mt nra@NetBSD.org 1093.It Ta Steve Allen Ta Mt wormey@NetBSD.org 1094.It Ta Jukka Andberg Ta Mt jandberg@NetBSD.org 1095.It Ta Julian Assange Ta Mt proff@NetBSD.org 1096.It Ta Lennart Augustsson Ta Mt augustss@NetBSD.org 1097.It Ta Zafer Aydogan Ta Mt zafer@NetBSD.org 1098.It Ta Christoph Badura Ta Mt bad@NetBSD.org 1099.It Ta Marc Balmer Ta Mt mbalmer@NetBSD.org 1100.It Ta Bang Jun-Young Ta Mt junyoung@NetBSD.org 1101.It Ta Dieter Baron Ta Mt dillo@NetBSD.org 1102.It Ta Robert V. Baron Ta Mt rvb@NetBSD.org 1103.It Ta Alan Barrett Ta Mt apb@NetBSD.org 1104.It Ta Grant Beattie Ta Mt grant@NetBSD.org 1105.It Ta Jason Beegan Ta Mt jtb@NetBSD.org 1106.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber@NetBSD.org 1107.It Ta Hiroyuki Bessho Ta Mt bsh@NetBSD.org 1108.It Ta John Birrell Ta Mt jb@NetBSD.org 1109.It Ta Mason Loring Bliss Ta Mt mason@NetBSD.org 1110.It Ta Charles Blundell Ta Mt cb@NetBSD.org 1111.It Ta Rafal Boni Ta Mt rafal@NetBSD.org 1112.It Ta Stephen Borrill Ta Mt sborrill@NetBSD.org 1113.It Ta Sean Boudreau Ta Mt seanb@NetBSD.org 1114.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org 1115.It Ta John Brezak Ta Mt brezak@NetBSD.org 1116.It Ta Allen Briggs Ta Mt briggs@NetBSD.org 1117.It Ta Mark Brinicombe Ta Mt mark@NetBSD.org 1118.It Ta Aaron Brown Ta Mt abrown@NetBSD.org 1119.It Ta Andrew Brown Ta Mt atatat@NetBSD.org 1120.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.org 1121.It Ta Frederick Bruckman Ta Mt fredb@NetBSD.org 1122.It Ta Jon Buller Ta Mt jonb@NetBSD.org 1123.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org 1124.It Ta Robert Byrnes Ta Mt byrnes@NetBSD.org 1125.It Ta Pavel Cahyna Ta Mt pavel@NetBSD.org 1126.It Ta D'Arcy J.M. Cain Ta Mt darcy@NetBSD.org 1127.It Ta Daniel Carosone Ta Mt dan@NetBSD.org 1128.It Ta Dave Carrel Ta Mt carrel@NetBSD.org 1129.It Ta James Chacon Ta Mt jmc@NetBSD.org 1130.It Ta Mihai Chelaru Ta Mt kefren@NetBSD.org 1131.It Ta Bill Coldwell Ta Mt billc@NetBSD.org 1132.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org 1133.It Ta Ben Collver Ta Mt ben@NetBSD.org 1134.It Ta Marcus Comstedt Ta Mt marcus@NetBSD.org 1135.It Ta Jeremy Cooper Ta Mt jeremy@NetBSD.org 1136.It Ta Chuck Cranor Ta Mt chuck@NetBSD.org 1137.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1138.It Ta Aidan Cully Ta Mt aidan@NetBSD.org 1139.It Ta Garrett D'Amore Ta Mt gdamore@NetBSD.org 1140.It Ta Johan Danielsson Ta Mt joda@NetBSD.org 1141.It Ta John Darrow Ta Mt jdarrow@NetBSD.org 1142.It Ta Jed Davis Ta Mt jld@NetBSD.org 1143.It Ta Matt DeBergalis Ta Mt deberg@NetBSD.org 1144.It Ta Arnaud Degroote Ta Mt degroote@NetBSD.org 1145.It Ta Rob Deker Ta Mt deker@NetBSD.org 1146.It Ta Chris G. Demetriou Ta Mt cgd@NetBSD.org 1147.It Ta Tracy Di Marco White Ta Mt gendalia@NetBSD.org 1148.It Ta Jarom\('ir Dolecek Ta Mt jdolecek@NetBSD.org 1149.It Ta Andy Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.org 1150.It Ta Roland Dowdeswell Ta Mt elric@NetBSD.org 1151.It Ta Emmanuel Dreyfus Ta Mt manu@NetBSD.org 1152.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner@NetBSD.org 1153.It Ta Jun Ebihara Ta Mt jun@NetBSD.org 1154.It Ta H\(oavard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.org 1155.It Ta Jaime A Fournier Ta Mt ober@NetBSD.org 1156.It Ta Stoned Elipot Ta Mt seb@NetBSD.org 1157.It Ta Michael van Elst Ta Mt mlelstv@NetBSD.org 1158.It Ta Enami Tsugutomo Ta Mt enami@NetBSD.org 1159.It Ta Bernd Ernesti Ta Mt veego@NetBSD.org 1160.It Ta Erik Fair Ta Mt fair@NetBSD.org 1161.It Ta Gavan Fantom Ta Mt gavan@NetBSD.org 1162.It Ta Hauke Fath Ta Mt hauke@NetBSD.org 1163.It Ta Hubert Feyrer Ta Mt hubertf@NetBSD.org 1164.It Ta Jason R. Fink Ta Mt jrf@NetBSD.org 1165.It Ta Matt J. Fleming Ta Mt mjf@NetBSD.org 1166.It Ta Marty Fouts Ta Mt marty@NetBSD.org 1167.It Ta Liam J. Foy Ta Mt liamjfoy@NetBSD.org 1168.It Ta Matt Fredette Ta Mt fredette@NetBSD.org 1169.It Ta Thorsten Frueauf Ta Mt frueauf@NetBSD.org 1170.It Ta Castor Fu Ta Mt castor@NetBSD.org 1171.It Ta Ichiro Fukuhara Ta Mt ichiro@NetBSD.org 1172.It Ta Quentin Garnier Ta Mt cube@NetBSD.org 1173.It Ta Thomas Gerner Ta Mt thomas@NetBSD.org 1174.It Ta Simon J. Gerraty Ta Mt sjg@NetBSD.org 1175.It Ta Justin Gibbs Ta Mt gibbs@NetBSD.org 1176.It Ta Chris Gilbert Ta Mt chris@NetBSD.org 1177.It Ta Eric Gillespie Ta Mt epg@NetBSD.org 1178.It Ta Brian Ginsbach Ta Mt ginsbach@NetBSD.org 1179.It Ta Oliver V. Gould Ta Mt ver@NetBSD.org 1180.It Ta Paul Goyette Ta Mt pgoyette@NetBSD.org 1181.It Ta Michael Graff Ta Mt explorer@NetBSD.org 1182.It Ta Brian C. Grayson Ta Mt bgrayson@NetBSD.org 1183.It Ta Matthew Green Ta Mt mrg@NetBSD.org 1184.It Ta Andreas Gustafsson Ta Mt gson@NetBSD.org 1185.It Ta Ulrich Habel Ta Mt rhaen@NetBSD.org 1186.It Ta Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino Ta Mt itojun@NetBSD.org 1187.It Ta HAMAJIMA Katsuomi Ta Mt hamajima@NetBSD.org 1188.It Ta Adam Hamsik Ta Mt haad@NetBSD.org 1189.It Ta Juergen Hannken-Illjes Ta Mt hannken@NetBSD.org 1190.It Ta Charles M. Hannum Ta Mt mycroft@NetBSD.org 1191.It Ta Yorick Hardy Ta Mt yhardy@NetBSD.org 1192.It Ta Ben Harris Ta Mt bjh21@NetBSD.org 1193.It Ta Ross Harvey Ta Mt ross@NetBSD.org 1194.It Ta Eric Haszlakiewicz Ta Mt erh@NetBSD.org 1195.It Ta John Hawkinson Ta Mt jhawk@NetBSD.org 1196.It Ta Emile Heitor Ta Mt imil@NetBSD.org 1197.It Ta HAYAKAWA Koichi Ta Mt haya@NetBSD.org 1198.It Ta John Heasley Ta Mt heas@NetBSD.org 1199.It Ta Geert Hendrickx Ta Mt ghen@NetBSD.org 1200.It Ta Ren\('e Hexel Ta Mt rh@NetBSD.org 1201.It Ta Iain Hibbert Ta Mt plunky@NetBSD.org 1202.It Ta Kouichirou Hiratsuka Ta Mt hira@NetBSD.org 1203.It Ta Michael L. Hitch Ta Mt mhitch@NetBSD.org 1204.It Ta \('Ad\('am H\('oka Ta Mt ahoka@NetBSD.org 1205.It Ta Jachym Holecek Ta Mt freza@NetBSD.org 1206.It Ta David A. Holland Ta Mt dholland@NetBSD.org 1207.It Ta Christian E. Hopps Ta Mt chopps@NetBSD.org 1208.It Ta Ken Hornstein Ta Mt kenh@NetBSD.org 1209.It Ta Marc Horowitz Ta Mt marc@NetBSD.org 1210.It Ta Eduardo Horvath Ta Mt eeh@NetBSD.org 1211.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll@NetBSD.org 1212.It Ta Shell Hung Ta Mt shell@NetBSD.org 1213.It Ta Darran Hunt Ta Mt darran@NetBSD.org 1214.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org 1215.It Ta Dean Huxley Ta Mt dean@NetBSD.org 1216.It Ta Love H\(:ornquist \(oAstrand Ta Mt lha@NetBSD.org 1217.It Ta Roland Illig Ta Mt rillig@NetBSD.org 1218.It Ta Bernardo Innocenti Ta Mt bernie@NetBSD.org 1219.It Ta Tetsuya Isaki Ta Mt isaki@NetBSD.org 1220.It Ta ITOH Yasufumi Ta Mt itohy@NetBSD.org 1221.It Ta IWAMOTO Toshihiro Ta Mt toshii@NetBSD.org 1222.It Ta Matthew Jacob Ta Mt mjacob@NetBSD.org 1223.It Ta Soren Jacobsen Ta Mt snj@NetBSD.org 1224.It Ta Lonhyn T. Jasinskyj Ta Mt lonhyn@NetBSD.org 1225.It Ta Darrin Jewell Ta Mt dbj@NetBSD.org 1226.It Ta Nicolas Joly Ta Mt njoly@NetBSD.org 1227.It Ta Chris Jones Ta Mt cjones@NetBSD.org 1228.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren@NetBSD.org 1229.It Ta Takahiro Kambe Ta Mt taca@NetBSD.org 1230.It Ta Masanori Kanaoka Ta Mt kanaoka@NetBSD.org 1231.It Ta Antti Kantee Ta Mt pooka@NetBSD.org 1232.It Ta Frank Kardel Ta Mt kardel@NetBSD.org 1233.It Ta Mattias Karlsson Ta Mt keihan@NetBSD.org 1234.It Ta KAWAMOTO Yosihisa Ta Mt kawamoto@NetBSD.org 1235.It Ta Mario Kemper Ta Mt magick@NetBSD.org 1236.It Ta Min Sik Kim Ta Mt minskim@NetBSD.org 1237.It Ta Thomas Klausner Ta Mt wiz@NetBSD.org 1238.It Ta Klaus Klein Ta Mt kleink@NetBSD.org 1239.It Ta John Klos Ta Mt jklos@NetBSD.org 1240.It Ta Wayne Knowles Ta Mt wdk@NetBSD.org 1241.It Ta Takayoshi Kochi Ta Mt kochi@NetBSD.org 1242.It Ta John Kohl Ta Mt jtk@NetBSD.org 1243.It Ta Daniel de Kok Ta Mt daniel@NetBSD.org 1244.It Ta Jonathan A. Kollasch Ta Mt jakllsch@NetBSD.org 1245.It Ta Paul Kranenburg Ta Mt pk@NetBSD.org 1246.It Ta Lubomir Kundrak Ta Mt lkundrak@NetBSD.org 1247.It Ta Jochen Kunz Ta Mt jkunz@NetBSD.org 1248.It Ta Martti Kuparinen Ta Mt martti@NetBSD.org 1249.It Ta Kentaro A. Kurahone Ta Mt kurahone@NetBSD.org 1250.It Ta Arnaud Lacombe Ta Mt alc@NetBSD.org 1251.It Ta Kevin Lahey Ta Mt kml@NetBSD.org 1252.It Ta David Laight Ta Mt dsl@NetBSD.org 1253.It Ta Johnny C. Lam Ta Mt jlam@NetBSD.org 1254.It Ta Guillaume Lasmayous Ta Mt gls@NetBSD.org 1255.It Ta Martin J. Laubach Ta Mt mjl@NetBSD.org 1256.It Ta Greg Lehey Ta Mt grog@NetBSD.org 1257.It Ta Ted Lemon Ta Mt mellon@NetBSD.org 1258.It Ta Christian Limpach Ta Mt cl@NetBSD.org 1259.It Ta Frank van der Linden Ta Mt fvdl@NetBSD.org 1260.It Ta Joel Lindholm Ta Mt joel@NetBSD.org 1261.It Ta Tonnerre Lombard Ta Mt tonnerre@NetBSD.org 1262.It Ta Mike Long Ta Mt mikel@NetBSD.org 1263.It Ta Michael Lorenz Ta Mt macallan@NetBSD.org 1264.It Ta Warner Losh Ta Mt imp@NetBSD.org 1265.It Ta Tomasz Luchowski Ta Mt zuntum@NetBSD.org 1266.It Ta Federico Lupi Ta Mt federico@NetBSD.org 1267.It Ta Brett Lymn Ta Mt blymn@NetBSD.org 1268.It Ta Paul Mackerras Ta Mt paulus@NetBSD.org 1269.It Ta MAEKAWA Masahide Ta Mt gehenna@NetBSD.org 1270.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge@NetBSD.org 1271.It Ta Roy Marples Ta Mt roy@NetBSD.org 1272.It Ta Cherry G. Mathew Ta Mt cherry@NetBSD.org 1273.It Ta David Maxwell Ta Mt david@NetBSD.org 1274.It Ta Gregory McGarry Ta Mt gmcgarry@NetBSD.org 1275.It Ta Dan McMahill Ta Mt dmcmahill@NetBSD.org 1276.It Ta Jared D. McNeill Ta Mt jmcneill@NetBSD.org 1277.It Ta Neil J. McRae Ta Mt neil@NetBSD.org 1278.It Ta Julio M. Merino Vidal Ta Mt jmmv@NetBSD.org 1279.It Ta Perry Metzger Ta Mt perry@NetBSD.org 1280.It Ta Luke Mewburn Ta Mt lukem@NetBSD.org 1281.It Ta Jean-Yves Migeon Ta Mt jym@NetBSD.org 1282.It Ta Brook Milligan Ta Mt brook@NetBSD.org 1283.It Ta Minoura Makoto Ta Mt minoura@NetBSD.org 1284.It Ta Simas Mockevicius Ta Mt symka@NetBSD.org 1285.It Ta der Mouse Ta Mt mouse@NetBSD.org 1286.It Ta Constantine A. Murenin Ta Mt cnst@NetBSD.org 1287.It Ta Joseph Myers Ta Mt jsm@NetBSD.org 1288.It Ta Tuomo M\(:akinen Ta Mt tjam@NetBSD.org 1289.It Ta Ken Nakata Ta Mt kenn@NetBSD.org 1290.It Ta Takeshi Nakayama Ta Mt nakayama@NetBSD.org 1291.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.org 1292.It Ta John Nemeth Ta Mt jnemeth@NetBSD.org 1293.It Ta Bob Nestor Ta Mt rnestor@NetBSD.org 1294.It Ta NISHIMURA Takeshi Ta Mt nsmrtks@NetBSD.org 1295.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.org 1296.It Ta NONAKA Kimihiro Ta Mt nonaka@NetBSD.org 1297.It Ta Takehiko NOZAKI Ta Mt tnozaki@NetBSD.org 1298.It Ta Tobias Nygren Ta Mt tnn@NetBSD.org 1299.It Ta OBATA Akio Ta Mt obache@NetBSD.org 1300.It Ta Jesse Off Ta Mt joff@NetBSD.org 1301.It Ta Tatoku Ogaito Ta Mt tacha@NetBSD.org 1302.It Ta OKANO Takayoshi Ta Mt kano@NetBSD.org 1303.It Ta Masaru Oki Ta Mt oki@NetBSD.org 1304.It Ta Atsushi Onoe Ta Mt onoe@NetBSD.org 1305.It Ta Greg Oster Ta Mt oster@NetBSD.org 1306.It Ta Rui Paulo Ta Mt rpaulo@NetBSD.org 1307.It Ta Jonathan Perkin Ta Mt sketch@NetBSD.org 1308.It Ta Andrey Petrov Ta Mt petrov@NetBSD.org 1309.It Ta Herb Peyerl Ta Mt hpeyerl@NetBSD.org 1310.It Ta Matthias Pfaller Ta Mt matthias@NetBSD.org 1311.It Ta Chris Pinnock Ta Mt cjep@NetBSD.org 1312.It Ta Adrian Portelli Ta Mt adrianp@NetBSD.org 1313.It Ta Peter Postma Ta Mt peter@NetBSD.org 1314.It Ta Dante Profeta Ta Mt dante@NetBSD.org 1315.It Ta Chris Provenzano Ta Mt proven@NetBSD.org 1316.It Ta Niels Provos Ta Mt provos@NetBSD.org 1317.It Ta Mindaugas Rasiukevicius Ta Mt rmind@NetBSD.org 1318.It Ta Michael Rauch Ta Mt mrauch@NetBSD.org 1319.It Ta Marc Recht Ta Mt recht@NetBSD.org 1320.It Ta Darren Reed Ta Mt darrenr@NetBSD.org 1321.It Ta Jeremy C. Reed Ta Mt reed@NetBSD.org 1322.It Ta Jens Rehsack Ta Mt sno@NetBSD.org 1323.It Ta Antoine Reilles Ta Mt tonio@NetBSD.org 1324.It Ta Tyler R. Retzlaff Ta Mt rtr@NetBSD.org 1325.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr@NetBSD.org 1326.It Ta Michael Richardson Ta Mt mcr@NetBSD.org 1327.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org 1328.It Ta Alan Ritter Ta Mt rittera@NetBSD.org 1329.It Ta Jeff Rizzo Ta Mt riz@NetBSD.org 1330.It Ta Hans Rosenfeld Ta Mt hans@NetBSD.org 1331.It Ta Gordon Ross Ta Mt gwr@NetBSD.org 1332.It Ta Steve Rumble Ta Mt rumble@NetBSD.org 1333.It Ta Jukka Ruohonen Ta Mt jruoho@NetBSD.org 1334.It Ta Ilpo Ruotsalainen Ta Mt lonewolf@NetBSD.org 1335.It Ta Heiko W. Rupp Ta Mt hwr@NetBSD.org 1336.It Ta Blair J. Sadewitz Ta Mt bjs@NetBSD.org 1337.It Ta David Sainty Ta Mt dsainty@NetBSD.org 1338.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh@NetBSD.org 1339.It Ta Kazuki Sakamoto Ta Mt sakamoto@NetBSD.org 1340.It Ta Curt Sampson Ta Mt cjs@NetBSD.org 1341.It Ta Wilfredo Sanchez Ta Mt wsanchez@NetBSD.org 1342.It Ta Ty Sarna Ta Mt tsarna@NetBSD.org 1343.It Ta SATO Kazumi Ta Mt sato@NetBSD.org 1344.It Ta Jan Schaumann Ta Mt jschauma@NetBSD.org 1345.It Ta Matthias Scheler Ta Mt tron@NetBSD.org 1346.It Ta Silke Scheler Ta Mt silke@NetBSD.org 1347.It Ta Karl Schilke (rAT) Ta Mt rat@NetBSD.org 1348.It Ta Amitai Schlair Ta Mt schmonz@NetBSD.org 1349.It Ta Konrad Schroder Ta Mt perseant@NetBSD.org 1350.It Ta Georg Schwarz Ta Mt schwarz@NetBSD.org 1351.It Ta Lubomir Sedlacik Ta Mt salo@NetBSD.org 1352.It Ta Christopher SEKIYA Ta Mt sekiya@NetBSD.org 1353.It Ta Reed Shadgett Ta Mt dent@NetBSD.org 1354.It Ta John Shannon Ta Mt shannonjr@NetBSD.org 1355.It Ta Tim Shepard Ta Mt shep@NetBSD.org 1356.It Ta Takeshi Shibagaki Ta Mt shiba@NetBSD.org 1357.It Ta Naoto Shimazaki Ta Mt igy@NetBSD.org 1358.It Ta Takao Shinohara Ta Mt shin@NetBSD.org 1359.It Ta Takuya SHIOZAKI Ta Mt tshiozak@NetBSD.org 1360.It Ta Daniel Sieger Ta Mt dsieger@NetBSD.org 1361.It Ta Chuck Silvers Ta Mt chs@NetBSD.org 1362.It Ta Thor Lancelot Simon Ta Mt tls@NetBSD.org 1363.It Ta Jeff Smith Ta Mt jeffs@NetBSD.org 1364.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda@NetBSD.org 1365.It Ta Wolfgang Solfrank Ta Mt ws@NetBSD.org 1366.It Ta SOMEYA Yoshihiko Ta Mt someya@NetBSD.org 1367.It Ta Bill Sommerfeld Ta Mt sommerfeld@NetBSD.org 1368.It Ta J\(:org Sonnenberger Ta Mt joerg@NetBSD.org 1369.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is@NetBSD.org 1370.It Ta T K Spindler Ta Mt dogcow@NetBSD.org 1371.It Ta Bill Squier Ta Mt groo@NetBSD.org 1372.It Ta Jonathan Stone Ta Mt jonathan@NetBSD.org 1373.It Ta Bill Studenmund Ta Mt wrstuden@NetBSD.org 1374.It Ta Kevin Sullivan Ta Mt sullivan@NetBSD.org 1375.It Ta SUNAGAWA Keiki Ta Mt kei@NetBSD.org 1376.It Ta Kimmo Suominen Ta Mt kim@NetBSD.org 1377.It Ta Sergey Svishchev Ta Mt shattered@NetBSD.org 1378.It Ta Robert Swindells Ta Mt rjs@NetBSD.org 1379.It Ta Shin Takemura Ta Mt takemura@NetBSD.org 1380.It Ta TAMURA Kent Ta Mt kent@NetBSD.org 1381.It Ta Shin'ichiro TAYA Ta Mt taya@NetBSD.org 1382.It Ta Ian Lance Taylor Ta Mt ian@NetBSD.org 1383.It Ta Hasso Tepper Ta Mt hasso@NetBSD.org 1384.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org 1385.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org 1386.It Ta Christoph Toshok Ta Mt toshok@NetBSD.org 1387.It Ta Greg Troxel Ta Mt gdt@NetBSD.org 1388.It Ta Tsubai Masanari Ta Mt tsubai@NetBSD.org 1389.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org 1390.It Ta UCHIYAMA Yasushi Ta Mt uch@NetBSD.org 1391.It Ta Masao Uebayashi Ta Mt uebayasi@NetBSD.org 1392.It Ta Shuichiro URATA Ta Mt ur@NetBSD.org 1393.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe@NetBSD.org 1394.It Ta Todd Vierling Ta Mt tv@NetBSD.org 1395.It Ta Aymeric Vincent Ta Mt aymeric@NetBSD.org 1396.It Ta Paul Vixie Ta Mt vixie@NetBSD.org 1397.It Ta Mike M. Volokhov Ta Mt mishka@NetBSD.org 1398.It Ta Krister Walfridsson Ta Mt kristerw@NetBSD.org 1399.It Ta Mark Weinem Ta Mt weinem@NetBSD.org 1400.It Ta Lex Wennmacher Ta Mt wennmach@NetBSD.org 1401.It Ta Leo Weppelman Ta Mt leo@NetBSD.org 1402.It Ta Assar Westerlund Ta Mt assar@NetBSD.org 1403.It Ta Todd Whitesel Ta Mt toddpw@NetBSD.org 1404.It Ta Frank Wille Ta Mt phx@NetBSD.org 1405.It Ta Nathan Williams Ta Mt nathanw@NetBSD.org 1406.It Ta Rob Windsor Ta Mt windsor@NetBSD.org 1407.It Ta Dan Winship Ta Mt danw@NetBSD.org 1408.It Ta Jim Wise Ta Mt jwise@NetBSD.org 1409.It Ta Michael Wolfson Ta Mt mbw@NetBSD.org 1410.It Ta Colin Wood Ta Mt ender@NetBSD.org 1411.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org 1412.It Ta YAMAMOTO Takashi Ta Mt yamt@NetBSD.org 1413.It Ta Yuji Yamano Ta Mt yyamano@NetBSD.org 1414.It Ta David Young Ta Mt dyoung@NetBSD.org 1415.It Ta Arnaud Ysmal Ta Mt stacktic@NetBSD.org 1416.It Ta Reinoud Zandijk Ta Mt reinoud@NetBSD.org 1417.It Ta S.P.Zeidler Ta Mt spz@NetBSD.org 1418.It Ta Maria Zevenhoven Ta Mt maria7@NetBSD.org 1419.It Ta Tim Zingelman Ta Mt tez@NetBSD.org 1420.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.org 1421.It Ta Ta 1422. 1423.br_ne 2i 1424.It Em "Other contributors:" 1425.It Ta Ta 1426.It Ta Dave Burgess Ta Mt burgess@cynjut.infonet.net 1427.It Ta Brian R. Gaeke Ta Mt brg@dgate.org 1428.It Ta Brad Grantham Ta Mt grantham@tenon.com 1429.It Ta Lawrence Kesteloot Ta Mt kesteloo@cs.unc.edu 1430.It Ta Waldi Ravens Ta Mt waldi@moacs.indiv.nl.net 1431. 1432.El 1433. 1434.Ss "Legal Mumbo-Jumbo" 1435.Pp 1436. 1437All product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered 1438trademarks of their respective owners. 1439.Pp 1440The following notices are required to satisfy the license terms of 1441the software that we have mentioned in this document: 1442.Pp 1443.nr save_size \n[.s] 1444.nr save_vs \n[.v] 1445.ps 8 1446.vs 9 1447.Ht <font size=-1> 1448.(item -compact 1449.so ../common/legal.common ----------------------------------------------- 1450.so legal ----------------------------------------------- 1451.item) 1452.Ht </font> 1453.ps 1454.vs 1455.Ss "The End" 1456