1.\" $NetBSD: main,v 1.496 2013/06/21 10:05:52 shm Exp $ 2.\" 3.\" Copyright (c) 1999-2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 4.\" All rights reserved. 5.\" 6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8.\" are met: 9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14.\" 15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 16.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 17.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 18.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 19.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 20.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 21.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 22.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 23.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 24.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 25.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 26.\" 27.ig 28 29 To "regenerate" this file, go up one level to src/distrib/notes 30 and type "make". This will create 31 src/distrib/notes/<arch>/INSTALL.*. 32 33 The notes that describe the improvements over the last release 34 aren't appropriate for a snapshot, so these are conditional on 35 FOR_RELEASE. 0 == snapshot; 1 == release 36.. 37. 38.tm Processing INSTALL 39. 40.\" -------------------- CONFIGURATION -------------------- 41. 42.nr FOR_RELEASE 1 43.nr DOC_XR 1 44.ds MACHINE_LIST acorn26 acorn32 algor alpha amd64 amiga amigappc arc atari 45.as MACHINE_LIST " bebox cats cesfic cobalt dreamcast evbarm evbmips evbppc 46.as MACHINE_LIST " evbsh3 ews4800mips hp300 hp700 hpcarm hpcmips hpcsh i386 47.as MACHINE_LIST " ibmnws iyonix landisk luna68k mac68k macppc mipsco mmeye 48.as MACHINE_LIST " mvme68k mvmeppc netwinder news68k newsmips next68k ofppc 49.as MACHINE_LIST " pmax prep rs6000 sandpoint sbmips 50.as MACHINE_LIST " sgimips shark sparc sparc64 sun2 sun3 vax x68k xen zaurus . 51.so \*[.CURDIR]/../common/macros 52. 53.Dd August 17, 2012 54.Dt INSTALL 8 55.Os NetBSD 56.Sh NAME 57.Nm INSTALL 58.Nd Installation procedure for 59.Nx*M . 60.Sh CONTENTS 61.Tc 62.Sh DESCRIPTION 63. 64.Ss About this Document 65.Pp 66. 67This document describes the installation procedure for 68.Nx 69\*V on the 70.Em \*M 71platform. 72It is available in four different formats titled 73.Pa INSTALL. Ns Ar ext , 74where 75.Ar \&.ext 76is one of 77.Pa \&.ps , \&.html , \&.more , 78.No or Pa \&.txt : 79.(tag \&.morex -offset indent 80.It Pa \&.ps 81PostScript. 82.It Pa \&.html 83.No Standard Internet Tn HTML . 84.It Pa \&.more 85The enhanced text format used on 86.Ul 87systems by the 88.Xr more 1 89and 90.Xr less 1 91pager utility programs. 92This is the format in which the on-line 93.Em man 94pages are generally presented. 95.It Pa \&.txt 96Plain old 97.Tn ASCII . 98.tag) 99.Pp 100You are reading the 101.Em \*[format] 102version. 103. 104.if \n[i386]:\n[macppc]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64]:\n[amd64] \{\ 105.Ss "Quick install notes for the impatient" 106.Pp 107This section contains some brief notes describing what you need to 108install 109.Nx 110\*V on a machine of the \*M architecture. 111.Bl -bullet 112.It 113Fetch files needed to install 114.Nx . 115.if \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 116.Pp 117Option 1: bootable CD-ROM images or USB memstick images containing the 118full distribution. 119.Pp 120These can be found 121on an FTP site near you, usually located in the 122.Pa /pub/NetBSD/iso/ 123directory. 124Check the list of 125.Nx 126mirrors at 127.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors 128for details. 129.Pp 130Option 2: bootable CD-ROM images from 131.Pa \*M/installation/cdrom/ . 132.Pp 133These images are bootable, but do not contain binary sets. 134They are intended for network installs or system repair. 135.Pa boot.iso 136is for VGA console installation, and 137.Pa boot-com.iso 138is for installation over serial console (com0, 9600 baud). 139.Pp 140Option 3: boot floppy images from 141.Pa \*M/installation/floppy/ . 142.Pp 143.Pa boot1.fs 144and 145.Pa boot2.fs 146are floppy images for VGA console installation. 147.Pa boot-com1.fs 148and 149.Pa boot-com2.fs 150are for installation via serial console (com0, 9600 baud). 151.It 152The default kernel on CD-ROMs has ACPI enabled. 153This is known to cause issues on a few machines which have buggy ACPI 154implementations. 155.Pp 156To boot with ACPI disabled, choose the "no ACPI" option from the boot menu, 157or interrupt the menu and enter the 158.Nx 159boot prompt. 160Type 161.Ic boot -2 162to boot with ACPI disabled. 163.\} \" amd64:i386 164.if \n[macppc] \{\ 165The files depend on which model you 166are using and how you plan to boot your machine. 167For systems with built-in floppy drives (Open Firmware 1 or 2), 168fetch the pair of boot floppy images 169.Pa macppc/installation/floppy/boot1.fs 170and 171.Pa macppc/installation/floppy/boot2.fs , 172which include the bootloader and installation kernel. 173For systems without floppy drives (most are Open Firmware 3), fetch the 174bootloader 175.Pa macppc/installation/ofwboot.xcf 176and the installation kernel 177.Pa macppc/binary/kernel/netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz . 178If you have a CD-R, you can fetch the CD image, 179.Pa NetBSD-\*V-macppc.iso . 180.\} 181.if \n[sparc] \{\ 182Fetch a CD image, 183.Pa NetBSD-\*V-sparc.iso 184or the floppy disk images, 185.Pa sparc/install/floppy/disk1.gz No and Pa sparc/install/floppy/disk2 . 186You need either the pair of floppies or the CD to boot your system. 187.\} 188.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 189This is either a CD image, 190.Pa NetBSD-\*V-sparc64.iso 191or the installation kernel and bootloader, 192.Pa sparc64/binary/kernel/netbsd-INSTALL.gz No and Pa sparc64/installation/misc/ofwboot 193which can be booted from a 194.Tn Solaris 195or 196.Nx 197partition. 198.\} 199.if \n[macppc]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64] \{\ 200Alternatively, you may netboot the installation kernel. This process is 201covered below, in detail. 202.\} 203.It 204The actual binary distribution is in the 205.Pa \*M/binary/sets/ 206directory. 207When you boot the install 208.if \n[amd64] image, CD-ROM or floppies, 209.if \n[i386] image, CD-ROM or floppies, 210.if \n[macppc] kernel from floppies, hard drive, or CD-ROM, 211.if \n[sparc] floppies or CD-ROM, 212.if \n[sparc64] CD-ROM or installation kernel, 213the installation program 214can fetch these files for you (using e.g. ftp) 215if you have a network connection. 216There are several other methods to get the binary sets onto 217your machine. 218.Pp 219You will at a minimum need 220.ie \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 221one of the kernel sets, typically 222.Pa kern-GENERIC.tgz , 223as well as 224.\} 225.el \{\ 226the following sets: 227.Pa kern-GENERIC.tgz , 228.\} 229.Pa base.tgz 230and 231.Pa etc.tgz . 232In a typical workstation installation you will probably want 233all the installation sets. 234.ie \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 235.It 236Write the CD-ROM images or floppy images out. 237.Pp 238Many commercial and freeware programs are available to burn CD-ROMs. 239.Pp 240If you have problems writing a raw image to a floppy, 241the 242.Ic rawrite.exe 243MS-DOS program 244or the 245.Ic Rawrite32 246Windows32 program (installed by 247.Pa rawr32.exe ) 248in the 249.Pa i386/installation/misc/ 250directory may be of help. 251.\} 252.if \n[macppc] \{\ 253.It 254If your \*M has a floppy drive, create the pair of boot floppies using 255.Ic suntar 256(MacOS 9), 257.Ic rawrite 258(Windows), or 259.Ic dd 260(any 261.Ul 262system with floppy support). If your system has Open Firmware 3, drag 263.Pa ofwboot.xcf No and Pa netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz 264to your hard drive icon (the top level of the drive, not the desktop). 265If you are using the CD image, burn it now. 266.\} 267.if \n[sparc] \{\ 268.It 269Make sure your sparc's CD-ROM drive is bootable. 270Burn the CD. 271Otherwise, write the floppy images directly to a pair of floppies 272(after uncompressing disk1.gz). 273.\} 274.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 275.It 276Burn the CD or put the installation kernel and bootloader 277at the root level of a bootable 278.Tn Solaris 279or 280.Nx 281partition. 282.\} 283.Pp 284The disk(s) you just prepared will be used to boot the installation 285kernel, which contains all the tools required to install 286.Nx . 287.if \n[macppc] \{\ 288.It 289Determine your machine's model, quirks, and Open Firmware version from the 290.Nx*M 291Model Support webpage. 292.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/ports/macppc/models.html 293.Pp 294At present, 295.Nx*M 296cannot exist on the same hard drive as 297.Tn Mac OS 298unless you partition your disk before running the installer. 299Open Firmware versions prior to 3 require a dedicated 300.Nx 301drive \(em you must use the entire disk, 302partitioned with the installation tools. 303Open Firmware version 3 cannot boot into 304.Nx 305on a drive partitioned with the installation tools, you must partition 306your disk before running the installer, then select the 307.Dq Me "Re-install sets or install additional sets" 308option in the installer (selecting the 309.Dq Me "Install NetBSD to hard disk" 310or 311.Dq Me "Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk" 312options will render your drive unbootable). 313If you are unsure, you may want to read the section below on 314.Sx Partitioning your hard drive for NetBSD 315.It 316For systems with Open Firmware versions prior to 3, you may need to use 317Apple's System Disk utility to enter Open Firmware and use your screen and 318keyboard. 319To enter Open Firmware, hold down the 320.Key COMMAND-OPTION-O-F 321keys after the boot chime starts, but before the chime ends. 322Entering Open Firmware versions prior to 3 is usually the most frustrating 323part of installation \(em you may want to read the section below on 324.Sx Older Open Firmware System Preparation 325.Pp 326You should have the Open Firmware 327.Dq Pa "0 \*[Gt]" 328prompt on your screen before attempting to boot 329.Nx*M . 330.\} 331.if \n[macppc] \{\ 332.It 333At the Open Firmware prompt, type the command to boot. 334To boot from the installation floppies, the command is 335.Dq Ic "boot fd:0" . 336For the install kernel and bootloader on your hard drive (Open Firmware 3373), the command is 338.Dq Ic "boot hd:,\eofwboot.xcf netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz" . 339.Pp 340For boot CDs, the command is something like 341.Dq Ic "boot cd:,\eofwboot.xcf netbsd.macppc" 342(for Open Firmware 3) or 343.Dq Ic "boot scsi-int/sd@3:0 NETBSD.MACPPC" 344(for earlier Open Firmware versions). 345You will need to use the correct case for 346.Ic OFWBOOT.XCF No and Ic NETBSD.MACPPC 347depending on how your version of Open Firmware interprets the ISO 348file system. 349You may need to replace 350.Ic cd 351with 352.Ic "scsi/sd@3 , scsi-int/sd@3 , ata/atapi-disk ," 353or some other device alias. 354You should also use the Open Firmware 355.Ic dir 356command to confirm that the 357.Nx*M 358kernel is called 359.Pa NETBSD.MACPPC . 360You may want to read the section below on 361.Sx Open Firmware boot syntax 362.\} 363.if \n[sparc]:\n[sparc64] \{\ 364.It 365You will need to get to the 366.if \n[sparc] OpenBoot PROM 367.if \n[sparc64] OpenFirmware 368.Dq Ic "ok" 369prompt. 370After your system first powers on and displays some initial information, 371press the 372.Key STOP-A 373keys, or send a BREAK if you're on a serial console. 374At the 375.Dq Ic "ok" 376prompt, type the command to boot your system into 377.Nx . 378.\} 379.if \n[sparc] \{\ 380The command to boot from CD is one of the following commands (depending on 381your model): 382.Dq Ic b sd(,30,) , 383.Dq Ic boot sd(,30,) , 384or 385.Dq Ic boot cdrom . 386.Pp 387The command to boot from floppy is either 388.Dq Ic boot fd(,,1) 389or 390.Dq Ic boot floppy . 391The installer will prompt you to insert the second floppy when it is ready 392for it. 393.\} 394.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 395The command to boot from CD is: 396.Dq Ic boot cdrom . 397The command to boot the 398.Nx 399kernel from a 400.Tn Solaris 401or 402.Nx 403partition depends on which disk and partition it is on. 404To boot from the first partition of the first (primary) disk: 405.Dq Ic "boot disk:a /ofwboot -a" . 406When it asks you for a kernel, specify 407.Dq Ic "netbsd-INSTALL.gz" 408.\} 409.It 410For third-party programs which are not part of the base 411.Nx 412distribution, you will want to explore the 413.Ic pkgsrc 414system with its many thousands of third party software applications. 415.El 416.\} 417.Ss "What is NetBSD?" 418.Pp 419. 420The 421.Nx 422Operating System is a fully functional 423.Tn Open Source 424.Ul 425operating system derived from the University of California, Berkeley 426Networking Release 2 (Net/2), 4.4BSD-Lite, and 4.4BSD-Lite2 sources. 427.Nx 428runs on 57 different system architectures (ports) 429across 15 distinct CPU families, and is being ported to more. 430The 431.Nx 432\*V release contains complete binary releases for many different 433system architectures. 434(A few ports are not fully supported at this time 435and are thus not part of the binary distribution. 436Please see the 437.Nx 438web site at 439.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/ 440for information on them.) 441.Pp 442.Nx 443is a completely integrated system. 444In addition to its highly portable, high performance kernel, 445.nh 446.Nx 447features a complete set of user utilities, compilers for several 448languages, the X Window System, firewall software 449and numerous other tools, all accompanied by full source code. 450.Pp 451.\" XXX Should we include some text here about NetBSD's license 452.\" policies and how commercial-friendly it is? 453.Nx 454is a creation of the members of the Internet community. 455Without the unique cooperation and coordination the net makes 456possible, it's likely that 457.Nx 458wouldn't exist. 459. 460.if \n[FOR_RELEASE] \{\ 461.Ss Changes Between The NetBSD 5.0 and 6.0 Releases 462.Pp 463The 464.Nx 465\*V release 466provides numerous significant functional enhancements, including 467support for many new devices, integration of hundreds of bug fixes, 468new and updated kernel subsystems, and many user-land enhancements. 469The result of these improvements is a stable operating system fit for 470production use that rivals most commercially available systems. 471.Pp 472It is impossible to completely summarize the massive development that 473went into the 474.Nx 475\*V release. 476The complete list of changes can be found in the 477CHANGES: 478.Lk http://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-6.0/CHANGES 479and 480CHANGES-6.0: 481.Lk http://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-6.0/CHANGES-6.0 482files in the top level directory of the NetBSD 6.0 release tree. 483.Pp 484.\" fill in with changes.mdoc 485. 486.\} \" \n[FOR_RELEASE] 487. 488.Ss "Features to be removed in a later release" 489The following features are to be removed from 490.Nx 491in the future: 492.(bullet 493.Xr dhclient 8 494and 495.Xr rtsol 8 496in favor of 497.Xr dhcpcd 8 . 498.It 499.Xr groff 1 500is being phased out. 501Man pages are handled with 502.Xr mandoc 1 , 503and 504.Xr groff 1 505can still be found in pkgsrc as 506.Pa textproc/groff . 507.It 508.Xr kame_ipsec 4 509has been replaced by 510.Xr fast_ipsec 4 . 511The option to use the old implementation (see 512.Xr options 4 ) 513will be removed in the next 514.Nx 515release. 516.bullet) 517. 518.Ss "The NetBSD Foundation" 519.Pp 520. 521The 522.Nx 523Foundation is a tax exempt, not-for-profit 501(c)(3) corporation 524that devotes itself to the traditional goals and Spirit of the 525.Nx 526Project and owns the trademark of the word 527.Dq NetBSD . 528It supports the design, development, and adoption of 529.Nx 530worldwide. 531More information on the 532.Nx 533Foundation, its composition, aims, and work can be found at: 534.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/foundation/ 535.br_ne 10P 536. 537.Ss "Sources of NetBSD" 538.Pp 539. 540Refer to 541.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/ 542.br_ne 10P 543. 544.Ss "NetBSD \*V Release Contents 545.Pp 546. 547The root directory of the 548.Nx 549\*V release is organized as follows: 550.ie \n[FOR_RELEASE] \{\ 551.Pp 552.Pa .../NetBSD-\*V/ 553.(tag README.files 554.It Li CHANGES 555Changes between the 5.0 and 6.0 releases. 556.It Li CHANGES-6.0 557Changes between the initial 6.0 branch and final release of 6.0. 558.It Li CHANGES.prev 559Changes in previous 560.Nx 561releases. 562.It Li LAST_MINUTE 563Last minute changes and notes about the release. 564.It Li README.files 565README describing the distribution's contents. 566.It Pa source/ 567Source distribution sets; see below. 568.tag) 569.Pp 570In addition to the files and directories listed above, there is one 571directory per architecture, for each of the architectures for which 572.Nx 573\*V has a binary distribution. 574.Pp 575The source distribution sets can be found in subdirectories of the 576.Pa source 577subdirectory of the distribution tree. 578They contain the complete sources to the system. 579The source distribution sets are as follows: 580.(tag sharesrc 581.It Sy gnusrc 582This set contains the 583.Dq gnu 584sources, including the source for the compiler, assembler, groff, 585and the other GNU utilities in the binary distribution sets. 586.It Sy sharesrc 587This set contains the 588.Dq share 589sources, which include the sources for the man pages not associated 590with any particular program; the sources for the typesettable document 591set; the dictionaries; and more. 592.It Sy src 593This set contains all of the base 594.Nx 595\*V sources which are not in 596.Sy gnusrc , 597.Sy sharesrc , 598or 599.Sy syssrc . 600.It Sy syssrc 601This set contains the sources to the 602.Nx 603\*V kernel for all architectures as well as the 604.Xr config 1 605utility. 606.It Sy xsrc 607This set contains the sources to the X Window System. 608.tag) 609.Pp 610All the above source sets are located in the 611.Pa source/sets 612subdirectory of the distribution tree. 613.Pp 614The source sets are distributed as compressed tar files. 615Except for the 616.Sy pkgsrc 617set, which is traditionally unpacked into 618.Pa /usr/pkgsrc , 619all sets may be unpacked into 620.Pa /usr/src 621with the command: 622.Dl # Ic "cd / ; tar -zxpf set_name.tgz" 623.Pp 624In each of the source distribution set directories, there are 625files which contain the checksums of the files in the directory: 626.(tag SHA512 -offset indent 627.It Li MD5 628.Tn MD5 629digests in the format produced by the command: 630.br 631.Ic cksum -a MD5 Ar file . 632.It Li SHA512 633.Tn SHA512 634digests in the format produced by the command: 635.br 636.Ic cksum -a SHA512 Ar file . 637.tag) 638.Pp 639The SHA512 digest is safer, but MD5 checksums are provided so that a wider 640range of operating systems can check the integrity of the release files. 641.\} 642.el \{\ 643.Pp 644.Pa \&.../NetBSD-current/tar_files/ 645.(item -compact -offset indent 646.Pa pkgsrc.tar.gz 647.It 648.Pa src/*.tar.gz 649.It 650.Pa xsrc/*.tar.gz 651.item) 652.Pp 653Other directories provide unpacked source trees e.g. for distribution via 654the software update protocol (SUP) or the 655concurrent version system (CVS). For more information see: 656.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/ 657.\} 658. 659. 660.so contents ----------------------------------------------- 661. 662. 663.(Note 664Each directory in the \*M binary distribution also has its 665own checksum files, just as the source distribution does. 666.Note) 667.br_ne 7P 668. 669.Ss "NetBSD/\*M System Requirements and Supported Devices" 670. 671.so hardware ----------------------------------------------- 672.br_ne 7P 673. 674.if \n[xen] \{.Ss "Installation options" 675.br_ne 7P 676. 677.so instopt ----------------------------------------------- 678.\} 679. 680.Ss "Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media" 681. 682.so xfer ----------------------------------------------- 683.br_ne 7P 684. 685.Ss "Preparing your System for NetBSD installation" 686. 687.so prep ----------------------------------------------- 688.br_ne 7P 689. 690.ie \n[mac68k] .Ss "Installing the NetBSD System (Sysinst Method)" 691.el .Ss "Installing the NetBSD System" 692. 693.so install ----------------------------------------------- 694.br_ne 7P 695. 696.Ss "Post installation steps" 697. 698.so ../common/postinstall ----------------------------------------------- 699.br_ne 7P 700. 701.Ss "Upgrading a previously-installed NetBSD System" 702. 703.so upgrade ----------------------------------------------- 704.br_ne 7P 705. 706.Ss "Compatibility Issues With Previous NetBSD Releases" 707.Pp 708. 709Users upgrading from previous versions of 710.Nx 711may wish to bear the 712following problems and compatibility issues in mind when upgrading to 713.Nx 714\*V. 715.Pp 716Note that 717.Ic sysinst 718will automatically invoke 719.(disp 720postinstall fix 721.disp) 722and thus all issues that are fixed by 723.Ic postinstall 724by default (see below) will be handled. 725. 726.Ss2 Issues affecting an upgrade from NetBSD 5.x releases 727.Pp 728The pthread libraries from previous versions of 729.Nx 730require that the 731.Xr sysctl 3 732node 733.Dv kern.no_sa_support 734be set to 735.Dv 0 . 736This affects the following environments: 737.(bullet 738Running a 5.0 kernel with an older userland. 739.It 740Running an older userland inside a chroot'ed environment on a 5.0 system. 741.It 742Running older statically linked pthread applications. 743.bullet) 744.Pp 745The 5.0 kernel defaults to 746.Dv 0 747for 748.Dv kern.no_sa_support , 749which covers the first case. 750However, please note that a full installation of 5.0 751.Pq either from scratch or through an upgrade 752will set 753.Dv kern.no_sa_support 754to 1 during the boot process. 755This means that for the last two cases, you will have to manually set 756.Dv kern.no_sa_support 757to 758.Dv 0 , 759using either the 760.Xr sysctl 8 761command or through 762.Xr sysctl.conf 5 . 763.Pp 764The implementation of SHA2-HMAC in KAME_IPSEC as used in NetBSD-5 765and before did not comply to current standards. 766FAST_IPSEC does, with the result that old and new systems cannot 767communicate over IPSEC, if one of the affected authentication 768algorithms (hmac_sha256, hmac_sha384, hmac_sha512) is used. 769. 770.Ss2 Issues affecting an upgrade from NetBSD 4.x releases 771.Pp 772The following issues can generally be resolved by running 773.Em postinstall 774with the 775.Sy etc 776set: 777.(disp 778postinstall -s /path/to/etc.tgz check 779postinstall -s /path/to/etc.tgz fix 780.disp) 781.Pp 782Issues fixed by 783.Em postinstall : 784.(bullet -offset indent 785Various files in 786.Pa /etc 787need upgrading. 788These include: 789.(bullet -compact -offset indent 790.Pa /etc/defaults/* 791.It 792.Pa /etc/mtree/* 793.It 794.Pa /etc/daily 795.It 796.Pa /etc/weekly 797.It 798.Pa /etc/monthly 799.It 800.Pa /etc/security 801.It 802.Pa /etc/rc.subr 803.It 804.Pa /etc/rc 805.It 806.Pa /etc/rc.shutdown 807.It 808.Pa /etc/rc.d/* 809.It 810.Pa /etc/envsys.conf 811.bullet) 812.bullet) 813. 814.Pp 815The following issues need to be resolved manually: 816. 817.(bullet -offset indent 818The users 819.Sq _httpd 820and 821.Sq _timedc 822and the groups 823.Sq _httpd 824and 825.Sq _timedc 826need to be created. 827.It 828Unprivileged use of the 829.Xr mount 8 830command now requires the 831.Ar nosuid 832and 833.Ar nodev 834options to be explicitly specified. 835Previously, these options were automatically enforced even if they 836were not explicitly specified. 837.It 838A number of things have been removed from the 839.Nx 840\*V release. 841See the "Components removed from NetBSD" section near the beginning of 842this document for a list. 843.bullet) 844. 845.Ss "Using online NetBSD documentation" 846.Pp 847Documentation is available if you installed the manual 848distribution set. 849Traditionally, the 850.Dq man pages 851(documentation) are denoted by 852.Sq Li name(section) . 853Some examples of this are 854.Pp 855.(bullet -compact -offset indent 856.Xr intro 1 , 857.It 858.Xr man 1 , 859.It 860.Xr apropos 1 , 861.It 862.Xr passwd 1 , 863and 864.It 865.Xr passwd 5 . 866.bullet) 867.Pp 868The section numbers group the topics into several categories, but three 869are of primary interest: user commands are in section 1, file formats 870are in section 5, and administrative information is in section 8. 871.Pp 872.No The Em man 873command is used to view the documentation on a topic, and is 874started by entering 875.Ic man 876.Op Ar section 877.Ar topic . 878The brackets 879.Op \& 880around the 881section should not be entered, but rather indicate that the section is 882optional. 883If you don't ask for a particular section, the topic with the 884lowest numbered section name will be displayed. 885For instance, after logging in, enter 886.Pp 887.Dl # Ic "man passwd" 888.Pp 889to read the documentation for 890.Xr passwd 1 . 891To view the documentation for 892.Xr passwd 5 , 893enter 894.Pp 895.Dl # Ic "man 5 passwd" 896.Pp 897instead. 898.Pp 899If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for, enter 900.Pp 901.Dl # Ic apropos Ar subject-word 902.Pp 903where 904.Ar subject-word 905is your topic of interest; a list of possibly 906related man pages will be displayed. 907. 908.Ss Administrivia 909.Pp 910. 911If you've got something to say, do so! 912We'd like your input. 913There are various mailing lists available via the mailing list 914server at 915.Mt majordomo@NetBSD.org . 916To get help on using the mailing 917list server, send mail to that address with an empty body, and it will 918reply with instructions. See 919.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mailinglists/ 920for a web interface. 921.Pp 922There are various mailing lists set up to deal with comments and 923questions about this release. 924Please send comments to: 925.Mt netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org . 926.Pp 927To report bugs, use the 928.Xr send-pr 1 929command shipped with 930.Nx , 931and fill in as much information about the problem as you can. 932Good bug reports include lots of details. 933.Pp 934Bugs also can be submitted and queried with the web interface at 935.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/support/send-pr.html 936.Pp 937There are also port-specific mailing lists, to discuss aspects of 938each port of 939.Nx . 940Use majordomo to find their addresses, or visit 941.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mailinglists/ 942.Pp 943If 944you're interested in doing a serious amount of work on a specific 945port, you probably should contact the 946.Sq owner 947of that port (listed 948below). 949.Pp 950If you'd like to help with this effort, and have an idea as to how 951you could be useful, send us mail or subscribe to: 952.Mt netbsd-users@NetBSD.org . 953.Pp 954As a favor, please avoid mailing huge documents or files to these 955mailing lists. 956Instead, put the material you would have sent up for FTP or WWW somewhere, 957then mail the appropriate list about it, or, if you'd rather not do that, 958mail the list saying you'll send the data to those who want it. 959. 960.Ss Thanks go to 961. 962.(bullet 963The former members of UCB's Computer Systems Research Group, 964including (but not limited to): 965.Bd -unfilled -offset indent 966Keith Bostic 967Ralph Campbell 968Mike Karels 969Marshall Kirk McKusick 970.Ed 971.Pp 972for their work on 973.Bx 974systems, support, and encouragement. 975.It 976The Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. for hosting the 977.Nx 978FTP, CVS, AnonCVS, mail, mail archive, GNATS, SUP, Rsync and WWW servers. 979.It 980The Internet Research Institute in Japan for hosting the server 981which runs the CVSweb interface to the 982.Nx 983source tree. 984.It 985The Lule\[oa] Academic Computer Society for providing the backup 986services server. 987.It 988The Columbia University Computer Science Department for hosting 989the NYC build cluster. 990.It 991The Western Washington University Computer Science Department 992for running the WWU build cluster. 993.It 994The many organizations that provide 995.Nx 996mirror sites. 997.It 998Without CVS, this project would be impossible to manage, so our hats 999go off to Brian Berliner, Jeff Polk, and the various other people 1000who've had a hand in making CVS a useful tool. 1001.It 1002We list the individuals and organizations 1003that have made donations or loans of hardware and/or money, to support 1004.Nx 1005development, and deserve credit for it at 1006.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/donations/ 1007(If you're not on that list and should be, tell us! 1008We probably were not able to get in touch with you, to verify that you 1009wanted to be listed.) 1010.It 1011Finally, we thank all of the people who've put sweat and tears into 1012developing 1013.Nx 1014since its inception in January, 1993. 1015(Obviously, there are a lot more people who deserve thanks here. 1016If you're one of them, and would like to be mentioned, tell us!) 1017.bullet) 1018. 1019.Ss "We are..." 1020. 1021.Pp 1022(in alphabetical order) 1023.Pp 1024. 1025. 1026.Bl -column xxx "Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino" ".Mt sommerfeld@NetBSD.org" ".Sy ews4800mips" 1027. 1028.br_ne 1i 1029.It Em "The NetBSD core group:" 1030.It Ta Ta 1031.It Ta Alan Barrett Ta Mt apb@NetBSD.org 1032.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1033.It Ta Matthew Green Ta Mt mrg@NetBSD.org 1034.It Ta Chuck Silvers Ta Mt chs@NetBSD.org 1035.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org 1036.It Ta YAMAMOTO Takashi Ta Mt yamt@NetBSD.org 1037.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.org 1038.It Ta Ta 1039. 1040.br_ne 2i 1041.It Em "The portmasters (and their ports):" 1042.\" 1043.\" Please keep src/doc/RESPONSIBLE in sync with this list. 1044.\" 1045.\" XXX created by list-portmasters.pl 1046.\" 1047.It Ta Reinoud Zandijk Ta Mt reinoud Ta Sy acorn32 1048.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt Ta Sy alpha 1049.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is Ta Sy amiga 1050.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is Ta Sy amigappc 1051.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda Ta Sy arc 1052.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc Ta Sy atari 1053.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner Ta Sy cesfic 1054.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber Ta Sy cobalt 1055.It Ta Antti Kantee Ta Mt pooka Ta Sy emips 1056.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb Ta Sy evbmips 1057.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw Ta Sy evbppc 1058.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui Ta Sy ews4800mips 1059.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui Ta Sy hp300 1060.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll Ta Sy hp700 1061.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe Ta Sy hpcsh 1062.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt Ta Sy ibmnws 1063.It Ta Gavan Fantom Ta Mt gavan Ta Sy iyonix 1064.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe Ta Sy landisk 1065.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui Ta Sy luna68k 1066.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr Ta Sy mac68k 1067.It Ta Michael Lorenz Ta Mt macallan Ta Sy macppc 1068.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw Ta Sy mvme68k 1069.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw Ta Sy mvmeppc 1070.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt Ta Sy netwinder 1071.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui Ta Sy news68k 1072.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled Ta Sy ofppc 1073.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb Ta Sy pmax 1074.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled Ta Sy prep 1075.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled Ta Sy rs6000 1076.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura Ta Sy sandpoint 1077.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb Ta Sy sbmips 1078.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren Ta Sy sgimips 1079.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh Ta Sy sh3 1080.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin Ta Sy sparc64 1081.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge Ta Sy vax 1082.It Ta NISHIMURA Takeshi Ta Mt nsmrtks Ta Sy x68k 1083.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer Ta Sy xen 1084.It Ta Ta Ta 1085. 1086.br_ne 1i 1087.It Em "The NetBSD \*V Release Engineering team:" 1088.It Ta Ta 1089.It Ta Stephen Borrill Ta Mt sborrill@NetBSD.org 1090.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org 1091.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.org 1092.It Ta James Chacon Ta Mt jmc@NetBSD.org 1093.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org 1094.It Ta Alistair G. Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1095.It Ta H\(oavard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.org 1096.It Ta John Heasley Ta Mt heas@NetBSD.org 1097.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org 1098.It Ta Soren Jacobsen Ta Mt snj@NetBSD.org 1099.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.org 1100.It Ta Jeremy C. Reed Ta Mt reed@NetBSD.org 1101.It Ta Jeff Rizzo Ta Mt riz@NetBSD.org 1102.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh@NetBSD.org 1103.It Ta Ta 1104. 1105.br_ne 2i 1106.It Em "NetBSD Developers:" 1107.\" 1108.\" Please keep in alphabetical order 1109.\" 1110.It Ta Ta 1111.It Ta Nathan Ahlstrom Ta Mt nra@NetBSD.org 1112.It Ta Steve Allen Ta Mt wormey@NetBSD.org 1113.It Ta Jukka Andberg Ta Mt jandberg@NetBSD.org 1114.It Ta Julian Assange Ta Mt proff@NetBSD.org 1115.It Ta Lennart Augustsson Ta Mt augustss@NetBSD.org 1116.It Ta Zafer Aydogan Ta Mt zafer@NetBSD.org 1117.It Ta Christoph Badura Ta Mt bad@NetBSD.org 1118.It Ta Marc Balmer Ta Mt mbalmer@NetBSD.org 1119.It Ta Bang Jun-Young Ta Mt junyoung@NetBSD.org 1120.It Ta Dieter Baron Ta Mt dillo@NetBSD.org 1121.It Ta Robert V. Baron Ta Mt rvb@NetBSD.org 1122.It Ta Alan Barrett Ta Mt apb@NetBSD.org 1123.It Ta Grant Beattie Ta Mt grant@NetBSD.org 1124.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber@NetBSD.org 1125.It Ta Hiroyuki Bessho Ta Mt bsh@NetBSD.org 1126.It Ta John Birrell Ta Mt jb@NetBSD.org 1127.It Ta Rafal Boni Ta Mt rafal@NetBSD.org 1128.It Ta Stephen Borrill Ta Mt sborrill@NetBSD.org 1129.It Ta Sean Boudreau Ta Mt seanb@NetBSD.org 1130.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org 1131.It Ta Allen Briggs Ta Mt briggs@NetBSD.org 1132.It Ta Mark Brinicombe Ta Mt mark@NetBSD.org 1133.It Ta Aaron Brown Ta Mt abrown@NetBSD.org 1134.It Ta Andrew Brown Ta Mt atatat@NetBSD.org 1135.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.org 1136.It Ta Jon Buller Ta Mt jonb@NetBSD.org 1137.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org 1138.It Ta Robert Byrnes Ta Mt byrnes@NetBSD.org 1139.It Ta Pavel Cahyna Ta Mt pavel@NetBSD.org 1140.It Ta D'Arcy J.M. Cain Ta Mt darcy@NetBSD.org 1141.It Ta Taylor R. Campbell Ta Mt riastradh@NetBSD.org 1142.It Ta Daniel Carosone Ta Mt dan@NetBSD.org 1143.It Ta Dave Carrel Ta Mt carrel@NetBSD.org 1144.It Ta James Chacon Ta Mt jmc@NetBSD.org 1145.It Ta Mihai Chelaru Ta Mt kefren@NetBSD.org 1146.It Ta Aleksey Cheusov Ta Mt cheusov@NetBSD.org 1147.It Ta Bill Coldwell Ta Mt billc@NetBSD.org 1148.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org 1149.It Ta Marcus Comstedt Ta Mt marcus@NetBSD.org 1150.It Ta Jeremy Cooper Ta Mt jeremy@NetBSD.org 1151.It Ta Thomas Cort Ta Mt tcort@NetBSD.org 1152.It Ta Chuck Cranor Ta Mt chuck@NetBSD.org 1153.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1154.It Ta Johan Danielsson Ta Mt joda@NetBSD.org 1155.It Ta John Darrow Ta Mt jdarrow@NetBSD.org 1156.It Ta Jed Davis Ta Mt jld@NetBSD.org 1157.It Ta Matt DeBergalis Ta Mt deberg@NetBSD.org 1158.It Ta Arnaud Degroote Ta Mt degroote@NetBSD.org 1159.It Ta Rob Deker Ta Mt deker@NetBSD.org 1160.It Ta Chris G. Demetriou Ta Mt cgd@NetBSD.org 1161.It Ta Tracy Di Marco White Ta Mt gendalia@NetBSD.org 1162.It Ta Jarom\('ir Dolecek Ta Mt jdolecek@NetBSD.org 1163.It Ta Andy Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.org 1164.It Ta Roland Dowdeswell Ta Mt elric@NetBSD.org 1165.It Ta Steven Drake Ta Mt sbd@NetBSD.org 1166.It Ta Emmanuel Dreyfus Ta Mt manu@NetBSD.org 1167.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner@NetBSD.org 1168.It Ta Jun Ebihara Ta Mt jun@NetBSD.org 1169.It Ta H\(oavard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.org 1170.It Ta Jaime A Fournier Ta Mt ober@NetBSD.org 1171.It Ta Stoned Elipot Ta Mt seb@NetBSD.org 1172.It Ta Michael van Elst Ta Mt mlelstv@NetBSD.org 1173.It Ta Enami Tsugutomo Ta Mt enami@NetBSD.org 1174.It Ta Bernd Ernesti Ta Mt veego@NetBSD.org 1175.It Ta Erik Fair Ta Mt fair@NetBSD.org 1176.It Ta Gavan Fantom Ta Mt gavan@NetBSD.org 1177.It Ta Hauke Fath Ta Mt hauke@NetBSD.org 1178.It Ta Hubert Feyrer Ta Mt hubertf@NetBSD.org 1179.It Ta Jason R. Fink Ta Mt jrf@NetBSD.org 1180.It Ta Matt J. Fleming Ta Mt mjf@NetBSD.org 1181.It Ta Marty Fouts Ta Mt marty@NetBSD.org 1182.It Ta Liam J. Foy Ta Mt liamjfoy@NetBSD.org 1183.It Ta Matt Fredette Ta Mt fredette@NetBSD.org 1184.It Ta Thorsten Frueauf Ta Mt frueauf@NetBSD.org 1185.It Ta Castor Fu Ta Mt castor@NetBSD.org 1186.It Ta Hisashi Todd Fujinaka Ta Mt htodd@NetBSD.org 1187.It Ta Makoto Fujiwara Ta Mt mef@NetBSD.org 1188.It Ta Ichiro Fukuhara Ta Mt ichiro@NetBSD.org 1189.It Ta Quentin Garnier Ta Mt cube@NetBSD.org 1190.It Ta Thomas Gerner Ta Mt thomas@NetBSD.org 1191.It Ta Simon J. Gerraty Ta Mt sjg@NetBSD.org 1192.It Ta Justin Gibbs Ta Mt gibbs@NetBSD.org 1193.It Ta Chris Gilbert Ta Mt chris@NetBSD.org 1194.It Ta Eric Gillespie Ta Mt epg@NetBSD.org 1195.It Ta Brian Ginsbach Ta Mt ginsbach@NetBSD.org 1196.It Ta Oliver V. Gould Ta Mt ver@NetBSD.org 1197.It Ta Paul Goyette Ta Mt pgoyette@NetBSD.org 1198.It Ta Michael Graff Ta Mt explorer@NetBSD.org 1199.It Ta Matthew Green Ta Mt mrg@NetBSD.org 1200.It Ta Andreas Gustafsson Ta Mt gson@NetBSD.org 1201.It Ta Ulrich Habel Ta Mt rhaen@NetBSD.org 1202.It Ta Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino Ta Mt itojun@NetBSD.org 1203.It Ta HAMAJIMA Katsuomi Ta Mt hamajima@NetBSD.org 1204.It Ta Adam Hamsik Ta Mt haad@NetBSD.org 1205.It Ta Juergen Hannken-Illjes Ta Mt hannken@NetBSD.org 1206.It Ta Charles M. Hannum Ta Mt mycroft@NetBSD.org 1207.It Ta Yorick Hardy Ta Mt yhardy@NetBSD.org 1208.It Ta Ben Harris Ta Mt bjh21@NetBSD.org 1209.It Ta Eric Haszlakiewicz Ta Mt erh@NetBSD.org 1210.It Ta John Hawkinson Ta Mt jhawk@NetBSD.org 1211.It Ta Emile Heitor Ta Mt imil@NetBSD.org 1212.It Ta John Heasley Ta Mt heas@NetBSD.org 1213.It Ta Lars Heidieker Ta Mt para@NetBSD.org 1214.It Ta Geert Hendrickx Ta Mt ghen@NetBSD.org 1215.It Ta Wen Heping Ta Mt wen@NetBSD.org 1216.It Ta Ren\('e Hexel Ta Mt rh@NetBSD.org 1217.It Ta Iain Hibbert Ta Mt plunky@NetBSD.org 1218.It Ta Kouichirou Hiratsuka Ta Mt hira@NetBSD.org 1219.It Ta Michael L. Hitch Ta Mt mhitch@NetBSD.org 1220.It Ta \('Ad\('am H\('oka Ta Mt ahoka@NetBSD.org 1221.It Ta Jachym Holecek Ta Mt freza@NetBSD.org 1222.It Ta David A. Holland Ta Mt dholland@NetBSD.org 1223.It Ta Christian E. Hopps Ta Mt chopps@NetBSD.org 1224.It Ta Daniel Horecki Ta Mt morr@NetBSD.org 1225.It Ta Ken Hornstein Ta Mt kenh@NetBSD.org 1226.It Ta Marc Horowitz Ta Mt marc@NetBSD.org 1227.It Ta Eduardo Horvath Ta Mt eeh@NetBSD.org 1228.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll@NetBSD.org 1229.It Ta Shell Hung Ta Mt shell@NetBSD.org 1230.It Ta Darran Hunt Ta Mt darran@NetBSD.org 1231.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org 1232.It Ta Dean Huxley Ta Mt dean@NetBSD.org 1233.It Ta Love H\(:ornquist \(oAstrand Ta Mt lha@NetBSD.org 1234.It Ta Roland Illig Ta Mt rillig@NetBSD.org 1235.It Ta Bernardo Innocenti Ta Mt bernie@NetBSD.org 1236.It Ta Tetsuya Isaki Ta Mt isaki@NetBSD.org 1237.It Ta ITOH Yasufumi Ta Mt itohy@NetBSD.org 1238.It Ta IWAMOTO Toshihiro Ta Mt toshii@NetBSD.org 1239.It Ta Matthew Jacob Ta Mt mjacob@NetBSD.org 1240.It Ta Soren Jacobsen Ta Mt snj@NetBSD.org 1241.It Ta Lonhyn T. Jasinskyj Ta Mt lonhyn@NetBSD.org 1242.It Ta Darrin Jewell Ta Mt dbj@NetBSD.org 1243.It Ta Nicolas Joly Ta Mt njoly@NetBSD.org 1244.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren@NetBSD.org 1245.It Ta Takahiro Kambe Ta Mt taca@NetBSD.org 1246.It Ta Antti Kantee Ta Mt pooka@NetBSD.org 1247.It Ta Frank Kardel Ta Mt kardel@NetBSD.org 1248.It Ta KAWAMOTO Yosihisa Ta Mt kawamoto@NetBSD.org 1249.It Ta Min Sik Kim Ta Mt minskim@NetBSD.org 1250.It Ta KIYOHARA Takashi Ta Mt kiyohara@NetBSD.org 1251.It Ta Thomas Klausner Ta Mt wiz@NetBSD.org 1252.It Ta Klaus Klein Ta Mt kleink@NetBSD.org 1253.It Ta John Klos Ta Mt jklos@NetBSD.org 1254.It Ta Wayne Knowles Ta Mt wdk@NetBSD.org 1255.It Ta Takayoshi Kochi Ta Mt kochi@NetBSD.org 1256.It Ta Mateusz Kocielski Ta Mt shm@NetBSD.org 1257.It Ta Jonathan A. Kollasch Ta Mt jakllsch@NetBSD.org 1258.It Ta Joseph Koshy Ta Mt jkoshy@NetBSD.org 1259.It Ta Radoslaw Kujawa Ta Mt rkujawa@NetBSD.org 1260.It Ta Jochen Kunz Ta Mt jkunz@NetBSD.org 1261.It Ta Martti Kuparinen Ta Mt martti@NetBSD.org 1262.It Ta Arnaud Lacombe Ta Mt alc@NetBSD.org 1263.It Ta Kevin Lahey Ta Mt kml@NetBSD.org 1264.It Ta David Laight Ta Mt dsl@NetBSD.org 1265.It Ta Johnny C. Lam Ta Mt jlam@NetBSD.org 1266.It Ta Guillaume Lasmayous Ta Mt gls@NetBSD.org 1267.It Ta Martin J. Laubach Ta Mt mjl@NetBSD.org 1268.It Ta Greg Lehey Ta Mt grog@NetBSD.org 1269.It Ta Ted Lemon Ta Mt mellon@NetBSD.org 1270.It Ta Christian Limpach Ta Mt cl@NetBSD.org 1271.It Ta Frank van der Linden Ta Mt fvdl@NetBSD.org 1272.It Ta Joel Lindholm Ta Mt joel@NetBSD.org 1273.It Ta Tonnerre Lombard Ta Mt tonnerre@NetBSD.org 1274.It Ta Mike Long Ta Mt mikel@NetBSD.org 1275.It Ta Michael Lorenz Ta Mt macallan@NetBSD.org 1276.It Ta Warner Losh Ta Mt imp@NetBSD.org 1277.It Ta Tomasz Luchowski Ta Mt zuntum@NetBSD.org 1278.It Ta Federico Lupi Ta Mt federico@NetBSD.org 1279.It Ta Palle Lyckegaard Ta Mt palle@NetBSD.org 1280.It Ta Brett Lymn Ta Mt blymn@NetBSD.org 1281.It Ta MAEKAWA Masahide Ta Mt gehenna@NetBSD.org 1282.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge@NetBSD.org 1283.It Ta John Marino Ta Mt marino@NetBSD.org 1284.It Ta Roy Marples Ta Mt roy@NetBSD.org 1285.It Ta Cherry G. Mathew Ta Mt cherry@NetBSD.org 1286.It Ta David Maxwell Ta Mt david@NetBSD.org 1287.It Ta Gregory McGarry Ta Mt gmcgarry@NetBSD.org 1288.It Ta Dan McMahill Ta Mt dmcmahill@NetBSD.org 1289.It Ta Jared D. McNeill Ta Mt jmcneill@NetBSD.org 1290.It Ta Neil J. McRae Ta Mt neil@NetBSD.org 1291.It Ta Julio M. Merino Vidal Ta Mt jmmv@NetBSD.org 1292.It Ta Perry Metzger Ta Mt perry@NetBSD.org 1293.It Ta Luke Mewburn Ta Mt lukem@NetBSD.org 1294.It Ta Jean-Yves Migeon Ta Mt jym@NetBSD.org 1295.It Ta Brook Milligan Ta Mt brook@NetBSD.org 1296.It Ta Minoura Makoto Ta Mt minoura@NetBSD.org 1297.It Ta Simas Mockevicius Ta Mt symka@NetBSD.org 1298.It Ta der Mouse Ta Mt mouse@NetBSD.org 1299.It Ta Constantine A. Murenin Ta Mt cnst@NetBSD.org 1300.It Ta Joseph Myers Ta Mt jsm@NetBSD.org 1301.It Ta Tuomo M\(:akinen Ta Mt tjam@NetBSD.org 1302.It Ta Zolt\('an Arnold NAGY Ta Mt zoltan@NetBSD.org 1303.It Ta Ken Nakata Ta Mt kenn@NetBSD.org 1304.It Ta Takeshi Nakayama Ta Mt nakayama@NetBSD.org 1305.It Ta Alexander Nasonov Ta Mt alnsn@NetBSD.org 1306.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.org 1307.It Ta John Nemeth Ta Mt jnemeth@NetBSD.org 1308.It Ta NISHIMURA Takeshi Ta Mt nsmrtks@NetBSD.org 1309.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.org 1310.It Ta NONAKA Kimihiro Ta Mt nonaka@NetBSD.org 1311.It Ta Takehiko NOZAKI Ta Mt tnozaki@NetBSD.org 1312.It Ta Tobias Nygren Ta Mt tnn@NetBSD.org 1313.It Ta OBATA Akio Ta Mt obache@NetBSD.org 1314.It Ta Jesse Off Ta Mt joff@NetBSD.org 1315.It Ta Tatoku Ogaito Ta Mt tacha@NetBSD.org 1316.It Ta OKANO Takayoshi Ta Mt kano@NetBSD.org 1317.It Ta Masaru Oki Ta Mt oki@NetBSD.org 1318.It Ta Ryo ONODERA Ta Mt ryoon@NetBSD.org 1319.It Ta Atsushi Onoe Ta Mt onoe@NetBSD.org 1320.It Ta Greg Oster Ta Mt oster@NetBSD.org 1321.It Ta Jonathan Perkin Ta Mt sketch@NetBSD.org 1322.It Ta Fredrik Pettai Ta Mt pettai@NetBSD.org 1323.It Ta Herb Peyerl Ta Mt hpeyerl@NetBSD.org 1324.It Ta Matthias Pfaller Ta Mt matthias@NetBSD.org 1325.It Ta Chris Pinnock Ta Mt cjep@NetBSD.org 1326.It Ta Adrian Portelli Ta Mt adrianp@NetBSD.org 1327.It Ta Pierre Pronchery Ta Mt khorben@NetBSD.org 1328.It Ta Chris Provenzano Ta Mt proven@NetBSD.org 1329.It Ta Mindaugas Rasiukevicius Ta Mt rmind@NetBSD.org 1330.It Ta Michael Rauch Ta Mt mrauch@NetBSD.org 1331.It Ta Marc Recht Ta Mt recht@NetBSD.org 1332.It Ta Darren Reed Ta Mt darrenr@NetBSD.org 1333.It Ta Jeremy C. Reed Ta Mt reed@NetBSD.org 1334.It Ta Jens Rehsack Ta Mt sno@NetBSD.org 1335.It Ta Antoine Reilles Ta Mt tonio@NetBSD.org 1336.It Ta Tyler R. Retzlaff Ta Mt rtr@NetBSD.org 1337.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr@NetBSD.org 1338.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org 1339.It Ta Jeff Rizzo Ta Mt riz@NetBSD.org 1340.It Ta Hans Rosenfeld Ta Mt hans@NetBSD.org 1341.It Ta Steve Rumble Ta Mt rumble@NetBSD.org 1342.It Ta Rumko Ta Mt rumko@NetBSD.org 1343.It Ta Jukka Ruohonen Ta Mt jruoho@NetBSD.org 1344.It Ta Blair J. Sadewitz Ta Mt bjs@NetBSD.org 1345.It Ta David Sainty Ta Mt dsainty@NetBSD.org 1346.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh@NetBSD.org 1347.It Ta Kazuki Sakamoto Ta Mt sakamoto@NetBSD.org 1348.It Ta Curt Sampson Ta Mt cjs@NetBSD.org 1349.It Ta Wilfredo Sanchez Ta Mt wsanchez@NetBSD.org 1350.It Ta Ty Sarna Ta Mt tsarna@NetBSD.org 1351.It Ta SATO Kazumi Ta Mt sato@NetBSD.org 1352.It Ta Jan Schaumann Ta Mt jschauma@NetBSD.org 1353.It Ta Matthias Scheler Ta Mt tron@NetBSD.org 1354.It Ta Silke Scheler Ta Mt silke@NetBSD.org 1355.It Ta Karl Schilke (rAT) Ta Mt rat@NetBSD.org 1356.It Ta Amitai Schlair Ta Mt schmonz@NetBSD.org 1357.It Ta Konrad Schroder Ta Mt perseant@NetBSD.org 1358.It Ta Georg Schwarz Ta Mt schwarz@NetBSD.org 1359.It Ta Lubomir Sedlacik Ta Mt salo@NetBSD.org 1360.It Ta Christopher SEKIYA Ta Mt sekiya@NetBSD.org 1361.It Ta Reed Shadgett Ta Mt dent@NetBSD.org 1362.It Ta John Shannon Ta Mt shannonjr@NetBSD.org 1363.It Ta Tim Shepard Ta Mt shep@NetBSD.org 1364.It Ta Naoto Shimazaki Ta Mt igy@NetBSD.org 1365.It Ta Ryo Shimizu Ta Mt ryo@NetBSD.org 1366.It Ta Takao Shinohara Ta Mt shin@NetBSD.org 1367.It Ta Takuya SHIOZAKI Ta Mt tshiozak@NetBSD.org 1368.It Ta Daniel Sieger Ta Mt dsieger@NetBSD.org 1369.It Ta Chuck Silvers Ta Mt chs@NetBSD.org 1370.It Ta Thor Lancelot Simon Ta Mt tls@NetBSD.org 1371.It Ta Jeff Smith Ta Mt jeffs@NetBSD.org 1372.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda@NetBSD.org 1373.It Ta Wolfgang Solfrank Ta Mt ws@NetBSD.org 1374.It Ta J\(:org Sonnenberger Ta Mt joerg@NetBSD.org 1375.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is@NetBSD.org 1376.It Ta T K Spindler Ta Mt dogcow@NetBSD.org 1377.It Ta Matthew Sporleder Ta Mt mspo@NetBSD.org 1378.It Ta Bill Squier Ta Mt groo@NetBSD.org 1379.It Ta Adrian Steinmann Ta Mt ast@NetBSD.org 1380.It Ta Bill Studenmund Ta Mt wrstuden@NetBSD.org 1381.It Ta Kevin Sullivan Ta Mt sullivan@NetBSD.org 1382.It Ta Kimmo Suominen Ta Mt kim@NetBSD.org 1383.It Ta Gr\('egoire Sutre Ta Mt gsutre@NetBSD.org 1384.It Ta Sergey Svishchev Ta Mt shattered@NetBSD.org 1385.It Ta Robert Swindells Ta Mt rjs@NetBSD.org 1386.It Ta Shin Takemura Ta Mt takemura@NetBSD.org 1387.It Ta TAMURA Kent Ta Mt kent@NetBSD.org 1388.It Ta Shin'ichiro TAYA Ta Mt taya@NetBSD.org 1389.It Ta Hasso Tepper Ta Mt hasso@NetBSD.org 1390.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org 1391.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org 1392.It Ta Christoph Toshok Ta Mt toshok@NetBSD.org 1393.It Ta Tam\('as T\('oth Ta Mt ttoth@NetBSD.org 1394.It Ta Greg Troxel Ta Mt gdt@NetBSD.org 1395.It Ta Tsubai Masanari Ta Mt tsubai@NetBSD.org 1396.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org 1397.It Ta UCHIYAMA Yasushi Ta Mt uch@NetBSD.org 1398.It Ta Masao Uebayashi Ta Mt uebayasi@NetBSD.org 1399.It Ta Shuichiro URATA Ta Mt ur@NetBSD.org 1400.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe@NetBSD.org 1401.It Ta Todd Vierling Ta Mt tv@NetBSD.org 1402.It Ta Aymeric Vincent Ta Mt aymeric@NetBSD.org 1403.It Ta Paul Vixie Ta Mt vixie@NetBSD.org 1404.It Ta Mike M. Volokhov Ta Mt mishka@NetBSD.org 1405.It Ta Krister Walfridsson Ta Mt kristerw@NetBSD.org 1406.It Ta Mark Weinem Ta Mt weinem@NetBSD.org 1407.It Ta Lex Wennmacher Ta Mt wennmach@NetBSD.org 1408.It Ta Leo Weppelman Ta Mt leo@NetBSD.org 1409.It Ta Assar Westerlund Ta Mt assar@NetBSD.org 1410.It Ta Frank Wille Ta Mt phx@NetBSD.org 1411.It Ta Nathan Williams Ta Mt nathanw@NetBSD.org 1412.It Ta Rob Windsor Ta Mt windsor@NetBSD.org 1413.It Ta Jim Wise Ta Mt jwise@NetBSD.org 1414.It Ta Colin Wood Ta Mt ender@NetBSD.org 1415.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org 1416.It Ta YAMAMOTO Takashi Ta Mt yamt@NetBSD.org 1417.It Ta Yuji Yamano Ta Mt yyamano@NetBSD.org 1418.It Ta David Young Ta Mt dyoung@NetBSD.org 1419.It Ta Arnaud Ysmal Ta Mt stacktic@NetBSD.org 1420.It Ta Reinoud Zandijk Ta Mt reinoud@NetBSD.org 1421.It Ta S.P.Zeidler Ta Mt spz@NetBSD.org 1422.It Ta Tim Zingelman Ta Mt tez@NetBSD.org 1423.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.org 1424.It Ta Ta 1425. 1426.El 1427. 1428.Ss "Legal Mumbo-Jumbo" 1429.Pp 1430. 1431All product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered 1432trademarks of their respective owners. 1433.Pp 1434The following notices are required to satisfy the license terms of 1435the software that we have mentioned in this document: 1436.Pp 1437.nr save_size \n[.s] 1438.nr save_vs \n[.v] 1439.ps 8 1440.vs 9 1441.Ht <font size=-1> 1442.(item -compact 1443.so ../common/legal.common ----------------------------------------------- 1444.so legal ----------------------------------------------- 1445.item) 1446.Ht </font> 1447.ps 1448.vs 1449.Ss "The End" 1450