1.\" $NetBSD: main,v 1.449 2009/06/24 12:15:43 mbalmer Exp $ 2.\" 3.\" Copyright (c) 1999-2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 4.\" All rights reserved. 5.\" 6.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8.\" are met: 9.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 11.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 12.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 13.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 14.\" 15.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 16.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 17.\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 18.\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 19.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 20.\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 21.\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 22.\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 23.\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 24.\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 25.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 26.\" 27.ig 28 29 To "regenerate" this file, go up one level to src/distrib/notes 30 and type "make". This will create 31 src/distrib/notes/<arch>/INSTALL.*. 32 33 The notes that describe the improvements over the last release 34 aren't appropriate for a snapshot, so these are conditional on 35 FOR_RELEASE. 0 == snapshot; 1 == release 36.. 37. 38.tm Processing INSTALL 39. 40.\" -------------------- CONFIGURATION -------------------- 41. 42.nr FOR_RELEASE 1 43.nr DOC_XR 1 44.ds MACHINE_LIST acorn26 acorn32 algor alpha amd64 amiga amigappc arc atari 45.as MACHINE_LIST " bebox cats cesfic cobalt dreamcast evbarm evbmips evbppc 46.as MACHINE_LIST " evbsh3 ews4800mips hp300 hp700 hpcarm hpcmips hpcsh i386 47.as MACHINE_LIST " ibmnws iyonix landisk luna68k mac68k macppc mipsco mmeye 48.as MACHINE_LIST " mvme68k mvmeppc netwinder news68k newsmips next68k ofppc 49.as MACHINE_LIST " playstation2 pmax prep rs6000 sandpoint sbmips 50.as MACHINE_LIST " sgimips shark sparc sparc64 sun2 sun3 vax x68k xen zaurus . 51.so \*[.CURDIR]/../common/macros 52. 53.Dd April 25, 2009 54.Dt INSTALL 8 55.Os NetBSD 56.Sh NAME 57.Nm INSTALL 58.Nd Installation procedure for 59.Nx*M . 60.Sh CONTENTS 61.Tc 62.Sh DESCRIPTION 63. 64.Ss About this Document 65.Pp 66. 67This document describes the installation procedure for 68.Nx 69\*V on the 70.Em \*M 71platform. 72It is available in four different formats titled 73.Pa INSTALL. Ns Ar ext , 74where 75.Ar \&.ext 76is one of 77.Pa \&.ps , \&.html , \&.more , 78.No or Pa \&.txt : 79.(tag \&.morex -offset indent 80.It Pa \&.ps 81PostScript. 82.It Pa \&.html 83.No Standard Internet Tn HTML . 84.It Pa \&.more 85The enhanced text format used on 86.Ul 87systems by the 88.Xr more 1 89and 90.Xr less 1 91pager utility programs. 92This is the format in which the on-line 93.Em man 94pages are generally presented. 95.It Pa \&.txt 96Plain old 97.Tn ASCII . 98.tag) 99.Pp 100You are reading the 101.Em \*[format] 102version. 103. 104.if \n[i386]:\n[macppc]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64]:\n[amd64] \{\ 105.Ss "Quick install notes for the impatient" 106.Pp 107This section contains some brief notes describing what you need to 108install 109.Nx 110\*V on a machine of the \*M architecture. 111.Bl -bullet 112.It 113Fetch files needed to install 114.Nx . 115.if \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 116.Pp 117Option 1: bootable CD-ROM images containing the full distribution. 118.Pp 119These can be found 120on an FTP site near you, usually located in the 121.Pa /pub/NetBSD/iso/ 122directory. 123Check the NetBSD website for details. 124.Pp 125Option 2: bootable CD-ROM images from 126.Pa \*M/installation/cdrom/ . 127.Pp 128These images are bootable, but do not contain binary sets. 129They are intended for network installs or system repair. 130.Pa boot.iso 131is for VGA console installation, and 132.Pa boot-com.iso 133is for installation over serial console (com0, 9600 baud). 134.Pp 135Option 3: boot floppy images from 136.Pa \*M/installation/floppy/ . 137.Pp 138.Pa boot1.fs 139and 140.Pa boot2.fs 141are floppy images for VGA console installation. 142.Pa boot-com1.fs 143and 144.Pa boot-com2.fs 145are for installation via serial console (com0, 9600 baud). 146.It 147The default kernel on CD-ROMs has ACPI enabled. 148This is known to cause issues on a few machines which have buggy ACPI 149implementations. 150.Pp 151To boot with ACPI disabled, choose the "no ACPI" option from the boot menu, 152or interrupt the menu and enter the 153.Nx 154boot prompt. 155Type 156.Ic boot -2 157to boot with ACPI disabled. 158.\} \" amd64:i386 159.if \n[macppc] \{\ 160The files depend on which model you 161are using and how you plan to boot your machine. 162For systems with built-in floppy drives (Open Firmware 1 or 2), 163fetch the pair of boot floppy images 164.Pa macppc/installation/floppy/boot1.fs 165and 166.Pa macppc/installation/floppy/boot2.fs , 167which include the bootloader and installation kernel. 168For systems without floppy drives (most are Open Firmware 3), fetch the 169bootloader 170.Pa macppc/installation/ofwboot.xcf 171and the installation kernel 172.Pa macppc/binary/kernel/netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz . 173If you have a CD-R, you can fetch the CD image, 174.Pa macppccd-\*V.iso . 175.\} 176.if \n[sparc] \{\ 177Fetch a CD image, 178.Pa sparccd-\*V.iso 179or the floppy disk images, 180.Pa sparc/install/floppy/disk1.gz No and Pa sparc/install/floppy/disk2 . 181You need either the pair of floppies or the CD to boot your system. 182.\} 183.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 184This is either a CD image, 185.Pa sparc64cd-\*V.iso 186or the installation kernel and bootloader, 187.Pa sparc64/binary/kernel/netbsd-INSTALL.gz No and Pa sparc64/installation/misc/ofwboot 188which can be booted from a 189.Tn Solaris 190or 191.Nx 192partition. 193.\} 194.if \n[macppc]:\n[sparc]:\n[sparc64] \{\ 195Alternatively, you may netboot the installation kernel. This process is 196covered below, in detail. 197.\} 198.It 199The actual binary distribution is in the 200.Pa \*M/binary/sets/ 201directory. 202When you boot the install 203.if \n[i386] CD-ROM or floppies, 204.if \n[macppc] kernel from floppies, hard drive, or CD-ROM, 205.if \n[sparc] floppies or CD-ROM, 206.if \n[sparc64] CD-ROM or installation kernel, 207the installation program 208can fetch these files for you (using e.g. ftp) 209if you have a network connection. 210There are several other methods to get the binary sets onto 211your machine. 212.Pp 213You will at a minimum need 214.ie \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 215one of the kernel sets, typically 216.Pa kern-GENERIC.tgz , 217as well as 218.\} 219.el \{\ 220the following sets: 221.Pa kern-GENERIC.tgz , 222.\} 223.Pa base.tgz 224and 225.Pa etc.tgz . 226In a typical workstation installation you will probably want 227all the installation sets. 228.ie \n[i386]:\n[amd64] \{\ 229.It 230Write the CD-ROM images or floppy images out. 231.Pp 232Many commercial and freeware programs are available to burn CD-ROMs. 233.Pp 234If you have problems writing a raw image to a floppy, 235the 236.Ic rawrite.exe 237MS-DOS program 238or the 239.Ic Rawrite32.exe 240Windows32 program (inside 241.Pa rawrite32.zip ) 242in the 243.Pa i386/installation/misc/ 244directory may be of help. 245.\} 246.if \n[macppc] \{\ 247.It 248If your \*M has a floppy drive, create the pair of boot floppies using 249.Ic suntar 250(MacOS 9), 251.Ic rawrite 252(Windows), or 253.Ic dd 254(any 255.Ul 256system with floppy support). If your system has Open Firmware 3, drag 257.Pa ofwboot.xcf No and Pa netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz 258to your hard drive icon (the top level of the drive, not the desktop). 259If you are using the CD image, burn it now. 260.\} 261.if \n[sparc] \{\ 262.It 263Make sure your sparc's CD-ROM drive is bootable. 264Burn the CD. 265Otherwise, write the floppy images directly to a pair of floppies 266(after uncompressing disk1.gz). 267.\} 268.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 269.It 270Burn the CD or put the installation kernel and bootloader 271at the root level of a bootable 272.Tn Solaris 273or 274.Nx 275partition. 276.\} 277.Pp 278The disk(s) you just prepared will be used to boot the installation 279kernel, which contains all the tools required to install 280.Nx . 281.if \n[macppc] \{\ 282.It 283Determine your machine's model, quirks, and Open Firmware version from the 284.Nx*M 285Model Support webpage. 286.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/ports/macppc/models.html 287.Pp 288At present, 289.Nx*M 290cannot exist on the same hard drive as 291.Tn Mac OS 292unless you partition your disk before running the installer. 293Open Firmware versions prior to 3 require a dedicated 294.Nx 295drive \(em you must use the entire disk, 296partitioned with the installation tools. 297Open Firmware version 3 cannot boot into 298.Nx 299on a drive partitioned with the installation tools, you must partition 300your disk before running the installer, then select the 301.Dq Me "Re-install sets or install additional sets" 302option in the installer (selecting the 303.Dq Me "Install NetBSD to hard disk" 304or 305.Dq Me "Upgrade NetBSD on a hard disk" 306options will render your drive unbootable). 307If you are unsure, you may want to read the section below on 308.Sx Partitioning your hard drive for NetBSD 309.It 310For systems with Open Firmware versions prior to 3, you may need to use 311Apple's System Disk utility to enter Open Firmware and use your screen and 312keyboard. 313To enter Open Firmware, hold down the 314.Key COMMAND-OPTION-O-F 315keys after the boot chime starts, but before the chime ends. 316Entering Open Firmware versions prior to 3 is usually the most frustrating 317part of installation \(em you may want to read the section below on 318.Sx Older Open Firmware System Preparation 319.Pp 320You should have the Open Firmware 321.Dq Pa "0 \*[Gt]" 322prompt on your screen before attempting to boot 323.Nx*M . 324.\} 325.if \n[macppc] \{\ 326.It 327At the Open Firmware prompt, type the command to boot. 328To boot from the installation floppies, the command is 329.Dq Ic "boot fd:0" . 330For the install kernel and bootloader on your hard drive (Open Firmware 3313), the command is 332.Dq Ic "boot hd:,\eofwboot.xcf netbsd-GENERIC_MD.gz" . 333.Pp 334For boot CDs, the command is something like 335.Dq Ic "boot cd:,\eofwboot.xcf netbsd.macppc" 336(for Open Firmware 3) or 337.Dq Ic "boot scsi-int/sd@3:0 NETBSD.MACPPC" 338(for earlier Open Firmware versions). 339You will need to use the correct case for 340.Ic OFWBOOT.XCF No and Ic NETBSD.MACPPC 341depending on how your version of Open Firmware interprets the ISO 342file system. 343You may need to replace 344.Ic cd 345with 346.Ic "scsi/sd@3 , scsi-int/sd@3 , ata/atapi-disk ," 347or some other device alias. 348You should also use the Open Firmware 349.Ic dir 350command to confirm that the 351.Nx*M 352kernel is called 353.Pa NETBSD.MACPPC . 354You may want to read the section below on 355.Sx Open Firmware boot syntax 356.\} 357.if \n[sparc]:\n[sparc64] \{\ 358.It 359You will need to get to the 360.if \n[sparc] OpenBoot PROM 361.if \n[sparc64] OpenFirmware 362.Dq Ic "ok" 363prompt. 364After your system first powers on and displays some initial information, 365press the 366.Key STOP-A 367keys, or send a BREAK if you're on a serial console. 368At the 369.Dq Ic "ok" 370prompt, type the command to boot your system into 371.Nx . 372.\} 373.if \n[sparc] \{\ 374The command to boot from CD is one of the following commands (depending on 375your model): 376.Dq Ic b sd(,30,) , 377.Dq Ic boot sd(,30,) , 378or 379.Dq Ic boot cdrom . 380.Pp 381The command to boot from floppy is either 382.Dq Ic boot fd(,,1) 383or 384.Dq Ic boot floppy . 385The installer will prompt you to insert the second floppy when it is ready 386for it. 387.\} 388.if \n[sparc64] \{\ 389The command to boot from CD is: 390.Dq Ic boot cdrom . 391The command to boot the 392.Nx 393kernel from a 394.Tn Solaris 395or 396.Nx 397partition depends on which disk and partition it is on. 398To boot from the first partition of the first (primary) disk: 399.Dq Ic "boot disk:a /ofwboot -a" . 400When it asks you for a kernel, specify 401.Dq Ic "netbsd-INSTALL.gz" 402.\} 403.It 404For third-party programs which are not part of the base 405.Nx 406distribution, you will want to explore the 407.Ic pkgsrc 408system with its many thousands of third party software applications. 409.El 410.\} 411.Ss "What is NetBSD?" 412.Pp 413. 414The 415.Nx 416Operating System is a fully functional 417.Tn Open Source 418.Ul 419operating system derived from the University of California, Berkeley 420Networking Release 2 (Net/2), 4.4BSD-Lite, and 4.4BSD-Lite2 sources. 421.Nx 422runs on 57 different system architectures (ports) 423across 15 distinct CPU families, and is being ported to more. 424The 425.Nx 426\*V release contains complete binary releases for many different 427system architectures. 428(A few ports are not fully supported at this time 429and are thus not part of the binary distribution. 430Please see the 431.Nx 432web site at 433.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/ 434for information on them.) 435.Pp 436.Nx 437is a completely integrated system. 438In addition to its highly portable, high performance kernel, 439.nh 440.Nx 441features a complete set of user utilities, compilers for several 442languages, the X Window System, firewall software 443and numerous other tools, all accompanied by full source code. 444.Pp 445.\" XXX Should we include some text here about NetBSD's license 446.\" policies and how commercial-friendly it is? 447.Nx 448is a creation of the members of the Internet community. 449Without the unique cooperation and coordination the net makes 450possible, it's likely that 451.Nx 452wouldn't exist. 453. 454.if \n[FOR_RELEASE] \{\ 455.Ss Changes Between The NetBSD 5.0 and 6.0 Releases 456.Pp 457The 458.Nx 459\*V release 460provides numerous significant functional enhancements, including 461support for many new devices, integration of hundreds of bug fixes, 462new and updated kernel subsystems, and many user-land enhancements. 463The result of these improvements is a stable operating system fit for 464production use that rivals most commercially available systems. 465.Pp 466It is impossible to completely summarize the massive development that 467went into the 468.Nx 469\*V release. 470The complete list of changes can be found in the 471CHANGES: 472.Lk ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-6.0/CHANGES 473and 474CHANGES-6.0: 475.Lk ftp://ftp.NetBSD.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-6.0/CHANGES-6.0 476files in the top level directory of the NetBSD 6.0 release tree. 477.Pp 478.\" fill in with changes.mdoc 479. 480.\} \" \n[FOR_RELEASE] 481. 482.Ss "Features to be removed in a later release" 483The following features are to be removed from 484.Nx 485in the future: 486.(bullet 487.\" fill me in 488.bullet) 489. 490.Ss "The NetBSD Foundation" 491.Pp 492. 493The 494.Nx 495Foundation is a tax exempt, not-for-profit 501(c)(3) corporation 496that devotes itself to the traditional goals and Spirit of the 497.Nx 498Project and owns the trademark of the word 499.Dq NetBSD . 500It supports the design, development, and adoption of 501.Nx 502worldwide. 503More information on the 504.Nx 505Foundation, its composition, aims, and work can be found at: 506.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/foundation/ 507.br_ne 10P 508. 509.Ss "Sources of NetBSD" 510.Pp 511. 512Refer to 513.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/ 514.br_ne 10P 515. 516.Ss "NetBSD \*V Release Contents 517.Pp 518. 519The root directory of the 520.Nx 521\*V release is organized as follows: 522.ie \n[FOR_RELEASE] \{\ 523.Pp 524.Pa .../NetBSD-\*V/ 525.(tag README.files 526.It Li CHANGES 527Changes between the 5.0 and 6.0 releases. 528.It Li CHANGES-6.0 529Changes between the initial 6.0 branch and final release of 6.0. 530.It Li CHANGES.prev 531Changes in previous 532.Nx 533releases. 534.It Li LAST_MINUTE 535Last minute changes and notes about the release. 536.It Li README.files 537README describing the distribution's contents. 538.It Pa source/ 539Source distribution sets; see below. 540.tag) 541.Pp 542In addition to the files and directories listed above, there is one 543directory per architecture, for each of the architectures for which 544.Nx 545\*V has a binary distribution. 546.Pp 547The source distribution sets can be found in subdirectories of the 548.Pa source 549subdirectory of the distribution tree. 550They contain the complete sources to the system. 551The source distribution sets are as follows: 552.(tag sharesrc 553.It Sy gnusrc 554This set contains the 555.Dq gnu 556sources, including the source for the compiler, assembler, groff, 557and the other GNU utilities in the binary distribution sets. 558.showsize 82 422 559.It Sy sharesrc 560This set contains the 561.Dq share 562sources, which include the sources for the man pages not associated 563with any particular program; the sources for the typesettable document 564set; the dictionaries; and more. 565.showsize 7 29 566.It Sy src 567This set contains all of the base 568.Nx 569\*V sources which are not in 570.Sy gnusrc , 571.Sy sharesrc , 572or 573.Sy syssrc . 574.showsize 58 284 575.It Sy syssrc 576This set contains the sources to the 577.Nx 578\*V kernel for all architectures as well as the 579.Xr config 1 580utility. 581.showsize 36 180 582.It Sy xsrc 583This set contains the sources to the X Window System. 584.showsize 133 699 585.tag) 586.Pp 587All the above source sets are located in the 588.Pa source/sets 589subdirectory of the distribution tree. 590.Pp 591The source sets are distributed as compressed tar files. 592Except for the 593.Sy pkgsrc 594set, which is traditionally unpacked into 595.Pa /usr/pkgsrc , 596all sets may be unpacked into 597.Pa /usr/src 598with the command: 599.Dl # Ic "cd / ; tar -zxpf set_name.tgz" 600.Pp 601In each of the source distribution set directories, there are 602files which contain the checksums of the files in the directory: 603.(tag SYSVSUM -offset indent 604.It Li BSDSUM 605Historic 606.Bx 607checksums for the various files 608in that directory, in the format produced by the command: 609.br 610.Ic cksum -o 1 Ar file . 611.It Li CKSUM 612.Tn POSIX 613checksums for the various files in that 614directory, in the format produced by the command: 615.br 616.Ic cksum Ar file . 617.It Li MD5 618.Tn MD5 619digests for the various files in that 620directory, in the format produced by the command: 621.br 622.Ic cksum -a MD5 Ar file . 623.It Li SHA512 624.Tn SHA512 625digests for the various files in that 626directory, in the format produced by the command: 627.br 628.Ic cksum -a SHA512 Ar file . 629.It Li SYSVSUM 630Historic AT\*[Am]T System V 631.Ux 632checksums for the various files in that directory, in the format produced by 633the command: 634.br 635.Ic cksum -o 2 Ar file . 636.tag) 637.Pp 638The SHA512 digest is the safest checksum, followed by the MD5 digest, 639and finally the POSIX checksum. 640The other two checksums are provided only to ensure 641that the widest possible range of systems can check the integrity 642of the release files. 643.\} 644.el \{\ 645.Pp 646.Pa \&.../NetBSD-current/tar_files/ 647.(item -compact -offset indent 648.Pa pkgsrc.tar.gz 649.It 650.Pa src/*.tar.gz 651.It 652.Pa xsrc/*.tar.gz 653.item) 654.Pp 655Other directories provide unpacked source trees e.g. for distribution via 656the the software update protocol (SUP) or the 657concurrent version system (CVS). For more information see: 658.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mirrors/ 659.\} 660. 661. 662.so ../common/contents ----------------------------------------------- 663. 664. 665.(Note 666Each directory in the \*M binary distribution also has its 667own checksum files, just as the source distribution does. 668.Note) 669.br_ne 7P 670. 671.Ss "NetBSD/\*M System Requirements and Supported Devices" 672. 673.so hardware ----------------------------------------------- 674.br_ne 7P 675. 676.if \n[xen] \{.Ss "Installation options" 677.br_ne 7P 678. 679.so instopt ----------------------------------------------- 680.\} 681. 682.Ss "Getting the NetBSD System on to Useful Media" 683. 684.so xfer ----------------------------------------------- 685.br_ne 7P 686. 687.Ss "Preparing your System for NetBSD installation" 688. 689.so prep ----------------------------------------------- 690.br_ne 7P 691. 692.ie \n[mac68k] .Ss "Installing the NetBSD System (Sysinst Method)" 693.el .Ss "Installing the NetBSD System" 694. 695.so install ----------------------------------------------- 696.br_ne 7P 697. 698.Ss "Post installation steps" 699. 700.so ../common/postinstall ----------------------------------------------- 701.br_ne 7P 702. 703.Ss "Upgrading a previously-installed NetBSD System" 704. 705.so upgrade ----------------------------------------------- 706.br_ne 7P 707. 708.Ss "Compatibility Issues With Previous NetBSD Releases" 709.Pp 710. 711Users upgrading from previous versions of 712.Nx 713may wish to bear the 714following problems and compatibility issues in mind when upgrading to 715.Nx 716\*V. 717.Pp 718Note that 719.Ic sysinst 720will automatically invoke 721.(disp 722postinstall fix 723.disp) 724and thus all issues that are fixed by 725.Ic postinstall 726by default (see below) will be handled. 727. 728.Ss2 Issues affecting an upgrade from NetBSD 5.x releases 729.Pp 730The pthread libraries from previous versions of 731.Nx 732require that the 733.Xr sysctl 3 734node 735.Dv kern.no_sa_support 736be set to 737.Dv 0 . 738This affects the following environments: 739.(bullet 740Running a 5.0 kernel with an older userland. 741.It 742Running an older userland inside a chroot'ed environment on a 5.0 system. 743.It 744Running older statically linked pthread applications. 745.bullet) 746.Pp 747The 5.0 kernel defaults to 748.Dv 0 749for 750.Dv kern.no_sa_support , 751which covers the first case. 752However, please note that a full installation of 5.0 753.Pq either from scratch or through an upgrade 754will set 755.Dv kern.no_sa_support 756to 1 during the boot process. 757This means that for the last two cases, you will have to manually set 758.Dv kern.no_sa_support 759to 760.Dv 0 , 761using either the 762.Xr sysctl 8 763command or through 764.Xr sysctl.conf 5 . 765. 766.Ss2 Issues affecting an upgrade from NetBSD 4.x releases 767.Pp 768The following issues can generally be resolved by running 769.Em postinstall 770with the 771.Sy etc 772set: 773.(disp 774postinstall -s /path/to/etc.tgz check 775postinstall -s /path/to/etc.tgz fix 776.disp) 777.Pp 778Issues fixed by 779.Em postinstall : 780.(bullet -offset indent 781Various files in 782.Pa /etc 783need upgrading. 784These include: 785.(bullet -compact -offset indent 786.Pa /etc/defaults/* 787.It 788.Pa /etc/mtree/* 789.It 790.Pa /etc/daily 791.It 792.Pa /etc/weekly 793.It 794.Pa /etc/monthly 795.It 796.Pa /etc/security 797.It 798.Pa /etc/rc.subr 799.It 800.Pa /etc/rc 801.It 802.Pa /etc/rc.shutdown 803.It 804.Pa /etc/rc.d/* 805.It 806.Pa /etc/envsys.conf 807.bullet) 808.bullet) 809. 810.Pp 811The following issues need to be resolved manually: 812. 813.(bullet -offset indent 814The users 815.Sq _httpd 816and 817.Sq _timedc 818and the groups 819.Sq _httpd 820and 821.Sq _timedc 822need to be created. 823.It 824Unprivileged use of the 825.Xr mount 8 826command now requires the 827.Ar nosuid 828and 829.Ar nodev 830options to be explicitly specified. 831Previously, these options were automatically enforced even if they 832were not explicitly specified. 833.It 834A number of things have been removed from the 835.Nx 836\*V release. 837See the "Components removed from NetBSD" section near the beginning of 838this document for a list. 839.bullet) 840. 841.Ss "Using online NetBSD documentation" 842.Pp 843Documentation is available if you installed the manual 844distribution set. 845Traditionally, the 846.Dq man pages 847(documentation) are denoted by 848.Sq Li name(section) . 849Some examples of this are 850.Pp 851.(bullet -compact -offset indent 852.Xr intro 1 , 853.It 854.Xr man 1 , 855.It 856.Xr apropos 1 , 857.It 858.Xr passwd 1 , 859and 860.It 861.Xr passwd 5 . 862.bullet) 863.Pp 864The section numbers group the topics into several categories, but three 865are of primary interest: user commands are in section 1, file formats 866are in section 5, and administrative information is in section 8. 867.Pp 868.No The Em man 869command is used to view the documentation on a topic, and is 870started by entering 871.Ic man 872.Op Ar section 873.Ar topic . 874The brackets 875.Op \& 876around the 877section should not be entered, but rather indicate that the section is 878optional. 879If you don't ask for a particular section, the topic with the 880lowest numbered section name will be displayed. 881For instance, after logging in, enter 882.Pp 883.Dl # Ic "man passwd" 884.Pp 885to read the documentation for 886.Xr passwd 1 . 887To view the documentation for 888.Xr passwd 5 , 889enter 890.Pp 891.Dl # Ic "man 5 passwd" 892.Pp 893instead. 894.Pp 895If you are unsure of what man page you are looking for, enter 896.Pp 897.Dl # Ic apropos Ar subject-word 898.Pp 899where 900.Ar subject-word 901is your topic of interest; a list of possibly 902related man pages will be displayed. 903. 904.Ss Administrivia 905.Pp 906. 907If you've got something to say, do so! 908We'd like your input. 909There are various mailing lists available via the mailing list 910server at 911.Mt majordomo@NetBSD.org . 912To get help on using the mailing 913list server, send mail to that address with an empty body, and it will 914reply with instructions. See 915.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mailinglists/ 916for a web interface. 917.Pp 918There are various mailing lists set up to deal with comments and 919questions about this release. 920Please send comments to: 921.Mt netbsd-comments@NetBSD.org . 922.Pp 923To report bugs, use the 924.Xr send-pr 1 925command shipped with 926.Nx , 927and fill in as much information about the problem as you can. 928Good bug reports include lots of details. 929.Pp 930Bugs also can be submitted and queried with the web interface at 931.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/support/send-pr.html 932.Pp 933There are also port-specific mailing lists, to discuss aspects of 934each port of 935.Nx . 936Use majordomo to find their addresses, or visit 937.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/mailinglists/ 938.Pp 939If 940you're interested in doing a serious amount of work on a specific 941port, you probably should contact the 942.Sq owner 943of that port (listed 944below). 945.Pp 946If you'd like to help with this effort, and have an idea as to how 947you could be useful, send us mail or subscribe to: 948.Mt netbsd-users@NetBSD.org . 949.Pp 950As a favor, please avoid mailing huge documents or files to these 951mailing lists. 952Instead, put the material you would have sent up for FTP or WWW somewhere, 953then mail the appropriate list about it, or, if you'd rather not do that, 954mail the list saying you'll send the data to those who want it. 955. 956.Ss Thanks go to 957. 958.(bullet 959The former members of UCB's Computer Systems Research Group, 960including (but not limited to): 961.Bd -unfilled -offset indent 962Keith Bostic 963Ralph Campbell 964Mike Karels 965Marshall Kirk McKusick 966.Ed 967.Pp 968for their work on 969.Bx 970systems, support, and encouragement. 971.It 972The Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. for hosting the 973.Nx 974FTP, CVS, AnonCVS, mail, mail archive, GNATS, SUP, Rsync and WWW servers. 975.It 976The Internet Research Institute in Japan for hosting the server 977which runs the CVSweb interface to the 978.Nx 979source tree. 980.It 981The Lule\[oa] Academic Computer Society for providing the backup 982services server. 983.It 984The Columbia University Computer Science Department for hosting 985the NYC build cluster. 986.It 987The Western Washington University Computer Science Department 988for running the WWU build cluster. 989.It 990The many organizations that provide 991.Nx 992mirror sites. 993.It 994Without CVS, this project would be impossible to manage, so our hats 995go off to Brian Berliner, Jeff Polk, and the various other people 996who've had a hand in making CVS a useful tool. 997.It 998We list the individuals and organizations 999that have made donations or loans of hardware and/or money, to support 1000.Nx 1001development, and deserve credit for it at 1002.Lk http://www.NetBSD.org/donations/ 1003(If you're not on that list and should be, tell us! 1004We probably were not able to get in touch with you, to verify that you 1005wanted to be listed.) 1006.It 1007Finally, we thank all of the people who've put sweat and tears into 1008developing 1009.Nx 1010since its inception in January, 1993. 1011(Obviously, there are a lot more people who deserve thanks here. 1012If you're one of them, and would like to be mentioned, tell us!) 1013.bullet) 1014. 1015.Ss "We are..." 1016. 1017.Pp 1018(in alphabetical order) 1019.Pp 1020. 1021. 1022.Bl -column xxx "Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino" ".Mt sommerfeld@NetBSD.org" ".Sy playstation2" 1023. 1024.br_ne 1i 1025.It Em "The NetBSD core group:" 1026.It Ta Ta 1027.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1028.It Ta Quentin Garnier Ta Mt cube@NetBSD.org 1029.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org 1030.It Ta YAMAMOTO Takashi Ta Mt yamt@NetBSD.org 1031.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.org 1032.It Ta Ta 1033. 1034.br_ne 2i 1035.It Em "The portmasters (and their ports):" 1036.\" 1037.\" XXX created by list-portmasters.pl 1038.\" 1039.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber@NetBSD.org Ta Sy cobalt 1040.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org Ta Sy xen 1041.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org Ta Sy evbmips 1042.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org Ta Sy pmax 1043.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sbmips 1044.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org Ta Sy atari 1045.It Ta Marcus Comstedt Ta Mt marcus@NetBSD.org Ta Sy dreamcast 1046.It Ta Andrew Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.org Ta Sy amd64 1047.It Ta Andrew Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.org Ta Sy i386 1048.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner@NetBSD.org Ta Sy cesfic 1049.It Ta Gavan Fantom Ta Mt gavan@NetBSD.org Ta Sy iyonix 1050.It Ta Jaime A Fournier Ta Mt ober@NetBSD.org Ta Sy zaurus 1051.It Ta Matt Fredette Ta Mt fredette@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sun2 1052.It Ta Ichiro FUKUHARA Ta Mt ichiro@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hpcarm 1053.It Ta Chris Gilbert Ta Mt chris@NetBSD.org Ta Sy cats 1054.It Ta Ben Harris Ta Mt bjh21@NetBSD.org Ta Sy acorn26 1055.It Ta Ross Harvey Ta Mt ross@NetBSD.org Ta Sy alpha 1056.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hp700 1057.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sparc64 1058.It Ta IWAMOTO Toshihiro Ta Mt toshii@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hpcarm 1059.It Ta Darrin Jewell Ta Mt dbj@NetBSD.org Ta Sy next68k 1060.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sgimips 1061.It Ta Wayne Knowles Ta Mt wdk@NetBSD.org Ta Sy mipsco 1062.It Ta Takayoshi Kochi Ta Mt kochi@NetBSD.org Ta Sy ia64 1063.It Ta Paul Kranenburg Ta Mt pk@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sparc 1064.It Ta Michael Lorenz Ta Mt macallan@NetBSD.org Ta Sy macppc 1065.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge@NetBSD.org Ta Sy vax 1066.It Ta Cherry G. Mathew Ta Mt cherry@NetBSD.org Ta Sy ia64 1067.It Ta NISHIMURA Takeshi Ta Mt nsmrtks@NetBSD.org Ta Sy x68k 1068.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.org Ta Sy luna68k 1069.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sandpoint 1070.It Ta Andrey Petrov Ta Mt petrov@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sparc64 1071.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr@NetBSD.org Ta Sy mac68k 1072.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org Ta Sy ofppc 1073.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org Ta Sy prep 1074.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org Ta Sy rs6000 1075.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda@NetBSD.org Ta Sy arc 1076.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is@NetBSD.org Ta Sy amiga 1077.It Ta Jonathan Stone Ta Mt jonathan@NetBSD.org Ta Sy pmax 1078.It Ta Shin Takemura Ta Mt takemura@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hpcmips 1079.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org Ta Sy alpha 1080.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org Ta Sy netwinder 1081.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org Ta Sy algor 1082.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org Ta Sy evbarm 1083.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org Ta Sy shark 1084.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org Ta Sy ews4800mips 1085.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org Ta Sy hp300 1086.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org Ta Sy news68k 1087.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe@NetBSD.org Ta Sy landisk 1088.It Ta Nathan Williams Ta Mt nathanw@NetBSD.org Ta Sy sun3 1089.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org Ta Sy evbppc 1090.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org Ta Sy mvme68k 1091.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org Ta Sy mvmeppc 1092.It Ta Reinoud Zandijk Ta Mt reinoud@NetBSD.org Ta Sy acorn32 1093.It Ta Ta Ta 1094. 1095.br_ne 1i 1096.It Em "The NetBSD \*V Release Engineering team:" 1097.It Ta Ta 1098.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org 1099.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.org 1100.It Ta James Chacon Ta Mt jmc@NetBSD.org 1101.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org 1102.It Ta H\(oavard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.org 1103.It Ta Liam J. Foy Ta Mt liamjfoy@NetBSD.org 1104.It Ta John Heasley Ta Mt heas@NetBSD.org 1105.It Ta Geert Hendrickx Ta Mt ghen@NetBSD.org 1106.It Ta Soren Jacobsen Ta Mt snj@NetBSD.org 1107.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.org 1108.It Ta Jeff Rizzo Ta Mt riz@NetBSD.org 1109.It Ta Ta 1110. 1111.br_ne 2i 1112.It Em "NetBSD Developers:" 1113.\" 1114.\" Please keep in alphabetical order 1115.\" 1116.It Ta Ta 1117.It Ta Nathan Ahlstrom Ta Mt nra@NetBSD.org 1118.It Ta Steve Allen Ta Mt wormey@NetBSD.org 1119.It Ta Jukka Andberg Ta Mt jandberg@NetBSD.org 1120.It Ta Julian Assange Ta Mt proff@NetBSD.org 1121.It Ta Lennart Augustsson Ta Mt augustss@NetBSD.org 1122.It Ta Zafer Aydogan Ta Mt zafer@NetBSD.org 1123.It Ta Christoph Badura Ta Mt bad@NetBSD.org 1124.It Ta Marc Balmer Ta Mt mbalmer@NetBSD.org 1125.It Ta Bang Jun-Young Ta Mt junyoung@NetBSD.org 1126.It Ta Dieter Baron Ta Mt dillo@NetBSD.org 1127.It Ta Robert V. Baron Ta Mt rvb@NetBSD.org 1128.It Ta Alan Barrett Ta Mt apb@NetBSD.org 1129.It Ta Grant Beattie Ta Mt grant@NetBSD.org 1130.It Ta Jason Beegan Ta Mt jtb@NetBSD.org 1131.It Ta Erik Berls Ta Mt cyber@NetBSD.org 1132.It Ta Hiroyuki Bessho Ta Mt bsh@NetBSD.org 1133.It Ta John Birrell Ta Mt jb@NetBSD.org 1134.It Ta Mason Loring Bliss Ta Mt mason@NetBSD.org 1135.It Ta Charles Blundell Ta Mt cb@NetBSD.org 1136.It Ta Rafal Boni Ta Mt rafal@NetBSD.org 1137.It Ta Stephen Borrill Ta Mt sborrill@NetBSD.org 1138.It Ta Sean Boudreau Ta Mt seanb@NetBSD.org 1139.It Ta Manuel Bouyer Ta Mt bouyer@NetBSD.org 1140.It Ta John Brezak Ta Mt brezak@NetBSD.org 1141.It Ta Allen Briggs Ta Mt briggs@NetBSD.org 1142.It Ta Mark Brinicombe Ta Mt mark@NetBSD.org 1143.It Ta Aaron Brown Ta Mt abrown@NetBSD.org 1144.It Ta Andrew Brown Ta Mt atatat@NetBSD.org 1145.It Ta David Brownlee Ta Mt abs@NetBSD.org 1146.It Ta Frederick Bruckman Ta Mt fredb@NetBSD.org 1147.It Ta Jon Buller Ta Mt jonb@NetBSD.org 1148.It Ta Simon Burge Ta Mt simonb@NetBSD.org 1149.It Ta Robert Byrnes Ta Mt byrnes@NetBSD.org 1150.It Ta Pavel Cahyna Ta Mt pavel@NetBSD.org 1151.It Ta D'Arcy J.M. Cain Ta Mt darcy@NetBSD.org 1152.It Ta Daniel Carosone Ta Mt dan@NetBSD.org 1153.It Ta Dave Carrel Ta Mt carrel@NetBSD.org 1154.It Ta James Chacon Ta Mt jmc@NetBSD.org 1155.It Ta Mihai Chelaru Ta Mt kefren@NetBSD.org 1156.It Ta Bill Coldwell Ta Mt billc@NetBSD.org 1157.It Ta Julian Coleman Ta Mt jdc@NetBSD.org 1158.It Ta Ben Collver Ta Mt ben@NetBSD.org 1159.It Ta Marcus Comstedt Ta Mt marcus@NetBSD.org 1160.It Ta Jeremy Cooper Ta Mt jeremy@NetBSD.org 1161.It Ta Chuck Cranor Ta Mt chuck@NetBSD.org 1162.It Ta Alistair Crooks Ta Mt agc@NetBSD.org 1163.It Ta Aidan Cully Ta Mt aidan@NetBSD.org 1164.It Ta Garrett D'Amore Ta Mt gdamore@NetBSD.org 1165.It Ta Johan Danielsson Ta Mt joda@NetBSD.org 1166.It Ta John Darrow Ta Mt jdarrow@NetBSD.org 1167.It Ta Jed Davis Ta Mt jld@NetBSD.org 1168.It Ta Matt DeBergalis Ta Mt deberg@NetBSD.org 1169.It Ta Arnaud Degroote Ta Mt degroote@NetBSD.org 1170.It Ta Rob Deker Ta Mt deker@NetBSD.org 1171.It Ta Chris G. Demetriou Ta Mt cgd@NetBSD.org 1172.It Ta Tracy Di Marco White Ta Mt gendalia@NetBSD.org 1173.It Ta Jarom\('ir Dolecek Ta Mt jdolecek@NetBSD.org 1174.It Ta Andy Doran Ta Mt ad@NetBSD.org 1175.It Ta Roland Dowdeswell Ta Mt elric@NetBSD.org 1176.It Ta Emmanuel Dreyfus Ta Mt manu@NetBSD.org 1177.It Ta Matthias Drochner Ta Mt drochner@NetBSD.org 1178.It Ta Jun Ebihara Ta Mt jun@NetBSD.org 1179.It Ta H\(oavard Eidnes Ta Mt he@NetBSD.org 1180.It Ta Jaime A Fournier Ta Mt ober@NetBSD.org 1181.It Ta Stoned Elipot Ta Mt seb@NetBSD.org 1182.It Ta Michael van Elst Ta Mt mlelstv@NetBSD.org 1183.It Ta Enami Tsugutomo Ta Mt enami@NetBSD.org 1184.It Ta Bernd Ernesti Ta Mt veego@NetBSD.org 1185.It Ta Erik Fair Ta Mt fair@NetBSD.org 1186.It Ta Gavan Fantom Ta Mt gavan@NetBSD.org 1187.It Ta Hauke Fath Ta Mt hauke@NetBSD.org 1188.It Ta Hubert Feyrer Ta Mt hubertf@NetBSD.org 1189.It Ta Jason R. Fink Ta Mt jrf@NetBSD.org 1190.It Ta Matt J. Fleming Ta Mt mjf@NetBSD.org 1191.It Ta Marty Fouts Ta Mt marty@NetBSD.org 1192.It Ta Liam J. Foy Ta Mt liamjfoy@NetBSD.org 1193.It Ta Matt Fredette Ta Mt fredette@NetBSD.org 1194.It Ta Thorsten Frueauf Ta Mt frueauf@NetBSD.org 1195.It Ta Castor Fu Ta Mt castor@NetBSD.org 1196.It Ta Ichiro Fukuhara Ta Mt ichiro@NetBSD.org 1197.It Ta Quentin Garnier Ta Mt cube@NetBSD.org 1198.It Ta Thomas Gerner Ta Mt thomas@NetBSD.org 1199.It Ta Simon J. Gerraty Ta Mt sjg@NetBSD.org 1200.It Ta Justin Gibbs Ta Mt gibbs@NetBSD.org 1201.It Ta Chris Gilbert Ta Mt chris@NetBSD.org 1202.It Ta Eric Gillespie Ta Mt epg@NetBSD.org 1203.It Ta Brian Ginsbach Ta Mt ginsbach@NetBSD.org 1204.It Ta Oliver V. Gould Ta Mt ver@NetBSD.org 1205.It Ta Paul Goyette Ta Mt pgoyette@NetBSD.org 1206.It Ta Michael Graff Ta Mt explorer@NetBSD.org 1207.It Ta Brian C. Grayson Ta Mt bgrayson@NetBSD.org 1208.It Ta Matthew Green Ta Mt mrg@NetBSD.org 1209.It Ta Andreas Gustafsson Ta Mt gson@NetBSD.org 1210.It Ta Ulrich Habel Ta Mt rhaen@NetBSD.org 1211.It Ta Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino Ta Mt itojun@NetBSD.org 1212.It Ta HAMAJIMA Katsuomi Ta Mt hamajima@NetBSD.org 1213.It Ta Adam Hamsik Ta Mt haad@NetBSD.org 1214.It Ta Juergen Hannken-Illjes Ta Mt hannken@NetBSD.org 1215.It Ta Charles M. Hannum Ta Mt mycroft@NetBSD.org 1216.It Ta Ben Harris Ta Mt bjh21@NetBSD.org 1217.It Ta Ross Harvey Ta Mt ross@NetBSD.org 1218.It Ta Eric Haszlakiewicz Ta Mt erh@NetBSD.org 1219.It Ta John Hawkinson Ta Mt jhawk@NetBSD.org 1220.It Ta Emile Heitor Ta Mt imil@NetBSD.org 1221.It Ta HAYAKAWA Koichi Ta Mt haya@NetBSD.org 1222.It Ta John Heasley Ta Mt heas@NetBSD.org 1223.It Ta Geert Hendrickx Ta Mt ghen@NetBSD.org 1224.It Ta Ren\('e Hexel Ta Mt rh@NetBSD.org 1225.It Ta Iain Hibbert Ta Mt plunky@NetBSD.org 1226.It Ta Kouichirou Hiratsuka Ta Mt hira@NetBSD.org 1227.It Ta Michael L. Hitch Ta Mt mhitch@NetBSD.org 1228.It Ta \('Ad\('am H\('oka Ta Mt ahoka@NetBSD.org 1229.It Ta Jachym Holecek Ta Mt freza@NetBSD.org 1230.It Ta David A. Holland Ta Mt dholland@NetBSD.org 1231.It Ta Christian E. Hopps Ta Mt chopps@NetBSD.org 1232.It Ta Ken Hornstein Ta Mt kenh@NetBSD.org 1233.It Ta Marc Horowitz Ta Mt marc@NetBSD.org 1234.It Ta Eduardo Horvath Ta Mt eeh@NetBSD.org 1235.It Ta Nick Hudson Ta Mt skrll@NetBSD.org 1236.It Ta Shell Hung Ta Mt shell@NetBSD.org 1237.It Ta Darran Hunt Ta Mt darran@NetBSD.org 1238.It Ta Martin Husemann Ta Mt martin@NetBSD.org 1239.It Ta Dean Huxley Ta Mt dean@NetBSD.org 1240.It Ta Love H\(:ornquist \(oAstrand Ta Mt lha@NetBSD.org 1241.It Ta Roland Illig Ta Mt rillig@NetBSD.org 1242.It Ta Bernardo Innocenti Ta Mt bernie@NetBSD.org 1243.It Ta Tetsuya Isaki Ta Mt isaki@NetBSD.org 1244.It Ta ITOH Yasufumi Ta Mt itohy@NetBSD.org 1245.It Ta IWAMOTO Toshihiro Ta Mt toshii@NetBSD.org 1246.It Ta Matthew Jacob Ta Mt mjacob@NetBSD.org 1247.It Ta Soren Jacobsen Ta Mt snj@NetBSD.org 1248.It Ta Lonhyn T. Jasinskyj Ta Mt lonhyn@NetBSD.org 1249.It Ta Darrin Jewell Ta Mt dbj@NetBSD.org 1250.It Ta Nicolas Joly Ta Mt njoly@NetBSD.org 1251.It Ta Chris Jones Ta Mt cjones@NetBSD.org 1252.It Ta S\(/oren J\(/orvang Ta Mt soren@NetBSD.org 1253.It Ta Takahiro Kambe Ta Mt taca@NetBSD.org 1254.It Ta Masanori Kanaoka Ta Mt kanaoka@NetBSD.org 1255.It Ta Antti Kantee Ta Mt pooka@NetBSD.org 1256.It Ta Frank Kardel Ta Mt kardel@NetBSD.org 1257.It Ta Mattias Karlsson Ta Mt keihan@NetBSD.org 1258.It Ta KAWAMOTO Yosihisa Ta Mt kawamoto@NetBSD.org 1259.It Ta Mario Kemper Ta Mt magick@NetBSD.org 1260.It Ta Min Sik Kim Ta Mt minskim@NetBSD.org 1261.It Ta Thomas Klausner Ta Mt wiz@NetBSD.org 1262.It Ta Klaus Klein Ta Mt kleink@NetBSD.org 1263.It Ta John Klos Ta Mt jklos@NetBSD.org 1264.It Ta Wayne Knowles Ta Mt wdk@NetBSD.org 1265.It Ta Takayoshi Kochi Ta Mt kochi@NetBSD.org 1266.It Ta John Kohl Ta Mt jtk@NetBSD.org 1267.It Ta Daniel de Kok Ta Mt daniel@NetBSD.org 1268.It Ta Jonathan A. Kollasch Ta Mt jakllsch@NetBSD.org 1269.It Ta Paul Kranenburg Ta Mt pk@NetBSD.org 1270.It Ta Lubomir Kundrak Ta Mt lkundrak@NetBSD.org 1271.It Ta Jochen Kunz Ta Mt jkunz@NetBSD.org 1272.It Ta Martti Kuparinen Ta Mt martti@NetBSD.org 1273.It Ta Kentaro A. Kurahone Ta Mt kurahone@NetBSD.org 1274.It Ta Arnaud Lacombe Ta Mt alc@NetBSD.org 1275.It Ta Kevin Lahey Ta Mt kml@NetBSD.org 1276.It Ta David Laight Ta Mt dsl@NetBSD.org 1277.It Ta Johnny C. Lam Ta Mt jlam@NetBSD.org 1278.It Ta Martin J. Laubach Ta Mt mjl@NetBSD.org 1279.It Ta Greg Lehey Ta Mt grog@NetBSD.org 1280.It Ta Ted Lemon Ta Mt mellon@NetBSD.org 1281.It Ta Christian Limpach Ta Mt cl@NetBSD.org 1282.It Ta Frank van der Linden Ta Mt fvdl@NetBSD.org 1283.It Ta Joel Lindholm Ta Mt joel@NetBSD.org 1284.It Ta Tonnerre Lombard Ta Mt tonnerre@NetBSD.org 1285.It Ta Mike Long Ta Mt mikel@NetBSD.org 1286.It Ta Michael Lorenz Ta Mt macallan@NetBSD.org 1287.It Ta Warner Losh Ta Mt imp@NetBSD.org 1288.It Ta Tomasz Luchowski Ta Mt zuntum@NetBSD.org 1289.It Ta Federico Lupi Ta Mt federico@NetBSD.org 1290.It Ta Brett Lymn Ta Mt blymn@NetBSD.org 1291.It Ta Paul Mackerras Ta Mt paulus@NetBSD.org 1292.It Ta MAEKAWA Masahide Ta Mt gehenna@NetBSD.org 1293.It Ta Anders Magnusson Ta Mt ragge@NetBSD.org 1294.It Ta Roy Marples Ta Mt roy@NetBSD.org 1295.It Ta Cherry G. Mathew Ta Mt cherry@NetBSD.org 1296.It Ta David Maxwell Ta Mt david@NetBSD.org 1297.It Ta Gregory McGarry Ta Mt gmcgarry@NetBSD.org 1298.It Ta Dan McMahill Ta Mt dmcmahill@NetBSD.org 1299.It Ta Jared D. McNeill Ta Mt jmcneill@NetBSD.org 1300.It Ta Neil J. McRae Ta Mt neil@NetBSD.org 1301.It Ta Julio M. Merino Vidal Ta Mt jmmv@NetBSD.org 1302.It Ta Perry Metzger Ta Mt perry@NetBSD.org 1303.It Ta Luke Mewburn Ta Mt lukem@NetBSD.org 1304.It Ta Jean-Yves Migeon Ta Mt jym@NetBSD.org 1305.It Ta Brook Milligan Ta Mt brook@NetBSD.org 1306.It Ta Minoura Makoto Ta Mt minoura@NetBSD.org 1307.It Ta Simas Mockevicius Ta Mt symka@NetBSD.org 1308.It Ta der Mouse Ta Mt mouse@NetBSD.org 1309.It Ta Joseph Myers Ta Mt jsm@NetBSD.org 1310.It Ta Tuomo M\(:akinen Ta Mt tjam@NetBSD.org 1311.It Ta Ken Nakata Ta Mt kenn@NetBSD.org 1312.It Ta Takeshi Nakayama Ta Mt nakayama@NetBSD.org 1313.It Ta Phil Nelson Ta Mt phil@NetBSD.org 1314.It Ta John Nemeth Ta Mt jnemeth@NetBSD.org 1315.It Ta Bob Nestor Ta Mt rnestor@NetBSD.org 1316.It Ta NISHIMURA Takeshi Ta Mt nsmrtks@NetBSD.org 1317.It Ta Tohru Nishimura Ta Mt nisimura@NetBSD.org 1318.It Ta NONAKA Kimihiro Ta Mt nonaka@NetBSD.org 1319.It Ta Takehiko NOZAKI Ta Mt tnozaki@NetBSD.org 1320.It Ta Tobias Nygren Ta Mt tnn@NetBSD.org 1321.It Ta OBATA Akio Ta Mt obache@NetBSD.org 1322.It Ta Jesse Off Ta Mt joff@NetBSD.org 1323.It Ta Tatoku Ogaito Ta Mt tacha@NetBSD.org 1324.It Ta OKANO Takayoshi Ta Mt kano@NetBSD.org 1325.It Ta Masaru Oki Ta Mt oki@NetBSD.org 1326.It Ta Atsushi Onoe Ta Mt onoe@NetBSD.org 1327.It Ta Greg Oster Ta Mt oster@NetBSD.org 1328.It Ta Rui Paulo Ta Mt rpaulo@NetBSD.org 1329.It Ta Jonathan Perkin Ta Mt sketch@NetBSD.org 1330.It Ta Andrey Petrov Ta Mt petrov@NetBSD.org 1331.It Ta Herb Peyerl Ta Mt hpeyerl@NetBSD.org 1332.It Ta Matthias Pfaller Ta Mt matthias@NetBSD.org 1333.It Ta Chris Pinnock Ta Mt cjep@NetBSD.org 1334.It Ta Adrian Portelli Ta Mt adrianp@NetBSD.org 1335.It Ta Peter Postma Ta Mt peter@NetBSD.org 1336.It Ta Dante Profeta Ta Mt dante@NetBSD.org 1337.It Ta Chris Provenzano Ta Mt proven@NetBSD.org 1338.It Ta Niels Provos Ta Mt provos@NetBSD.org 1339.It Ta Mindaugas Rasiukevicius Ta Mt rmind@NetBSD.org 1340.It Ta Michael Rauch Ta Mt mrauch@NetBSD.org 1341.It Ta Marc Recht Ta Mt recht@NetBSD.org 1342.It Ta Darren Reed Ta Mt darrenr@NetBSD.org 1343.It Ta Jeremy C. Reed Ta Mt reed@NetBSD.org 1344.It Ta Jens Rehsack Ta Mt sno@NetBSD.org 1345.It Ta Antoine Reilles Ta Mt tonio@NetBSD.org 1346.It Ta Tyler R. Retzlaff Ta Mt rtr@NetBSD.org 1347.It Ta Scott Reynolds Ta Mt scottr@NetBSD.org 1348.It Ta Michael Richardson Ta Mt mcr@NetBSD.org 1349.It Ta Tim Rightnour Ta Mt garbled@NetBSD.org 1350.It Ta Alan Ritter Ta Mt rittera@NetBSD.org 1351.It Ta Jeff Rizzo Ta Mt riz@NetBSD.org 1352.It Ta Hans Rosenfeld Ta Mt hans@NetBSD.org 1353.It Ta Gordon Ross Ta Mt gwr@NetBSD.org 1354.It Ta Steve Rumble Ta Mt rumble@NetBSD.org 1355.It Ta Ilpo Ruotsalainen Ta Mt lonewolf@NetBSD.org 1356.It Ta Heiko W. Rupp Ta Mt hwr@NetBSD.org 1357.It Ta Blair J. Sadewitz Ta Mt bjs@NetBSD.org 1358.It Ta David Sainty Ta Mt dsainty@NetBSD.org 1359.It Ta SAITOH Masanobu Ta Mt msaitoh@NetBSD.org 1360.It Ta Kazuki Sakamoto Ta Mt sakamoto@NetBSD.org 1361.It Ta Curt Sampson Ta Mt cjs@NetBSD.org 1362.It Ta Wilfredo Sanchez Ta Mt wsanchez@NetBSD.org 1363.It Ta Ty Sarna Ta Mt tsarna@NetBSD.org 1364.It Ta SATO Kazumi Ta Mt sato@NetBSD.org 1365.It Ta Jan Schaumann Ta Mt jschauma@NetBSD.org 1366.It Ta Matthias Scheler Ta Mt tron@NetBSD.org 1367.It Ta Silke Scheler Ta Mt silke@NetBSD.org 1368.It Ta Karl Schilke (rAT) Ta Mt rat@NetBSD.org 1369.It Ta Amitai Schlair Ta Mt schmonz@NetBSD.org 1370.It Ta Konrad Schroder Ta Mt perseant@NetBSD.org 1371.It Ta Georg Schwarz Ta Mt schwarz@NetBSD.org 1372.It Ta Lubomir Sedlacik Ta Mt salo@NetBSD.org 1373.It Ta Christopher SEKIYA Ta Mt sekiya@NetBSD.org 1374.It Ta Reed Shadgett Ta Mt dent@NetBSD.org 1375.It Ta John Shannon Ta Mt shannonjr@NetBSD.org 1376.It Ta Tim Shepard Ta Mt shep@NetBSD.org 1377.It Ta Takeshi Shibagaki Ta Mt shiba@NetBSD.org 1378.It Ta Naoto Shimazaki Ta Mt igy@NetBSD.org 1379.It Ta Takao Shinohara Ta Mt shin@NetBSD.org 1380.It Ta Takuya SHIOZAKI Ta Mt tshiozak@NetBSD.org 1381.It Ta Daniel Sieger Ta Mt dsieger@NetBSD.org 1382.It Ta Chuck Silvers Ta Mt chs@NetBSD.org 1383.It Ta Thor Lancelot Simon Ta Mt tls@NetBSD.org 1384.It Ta Jeff Smith Ta Mt jeffs@NetBSD.org 1385.It Ta Noriyuki Soda Ta Mt soda@NetBSD.org 1386.It Ta Wolfgang Solfrank Ta Mt ws@NetBSD.org 1387.It Ta SOMEYA Yoshihiko Ta Mt someya@NetBSD.org 1388.It Ta Bill Sommerfeld Ta Mt sommerfeld@NetBSD.org 1389.It Ta J\(:org Sonnenberger Ta Mt joerg@NetBSD.org 1390.It Ta Ignatios Souvatzis Ta Mt is@NetBSD.org 1391.It Ta T K Spindler Ta Mt dogcow@NetBSD.org 1392.It Ta Bill Squier Ta Mt groo@NetBSD.org 1393.It Ta Jonathan Stone Ta Mt jonathan@NetBSD.org 1394.It Ta Bill Studenmund Ta Mt wrstuden@NetBSD.org 1395.It Ta Kevin Sullivan Ta Mt sullivan@NetBSD.org 1396.It Ta SUNAGAWA Keiki Ta Mt kei@NetBSD.org 1397.It Ta Kimmo Suominen Ta Mt kim@NetBSD.org 1398.It Ta Sergey Svishchev Ta Mt shattered@NetBSD.org 1399.It Ta Robert Swindells Ta Mt rjs@NetBSD.org 1400.It Ta Shin Takemura Ta Mt takemura@NetBSD.org 1401.It Ta TAMURA Kent Ta Mt kent@NetBSD.org 1402.It Ta Shin'ichiro TAYA Ta Mt taya@NetBSD.org 1403.It Ta Ian Lance Taylor Ta Mt ian@NetBSD.org 1404.It Ta Hasso Tepper Ta Mt hasso@NetBSD.org 1405.It Ta Matt Thomas Ta Mt matt@NetBSD.org 1406.It Ta Jason Thorpe Ta Mt thorpej@NetBSD.org 1407.It Ta Christoph Toshok Ta Mt toshok@NetBSD.org 1408.It Ta Greg Troxel Ta Mt gdt@NetBSD.org 1409.It Ta Tsubai Masanari Ta Mt tsubai@NetBSD.org 1410.It Ta Izumi Tsutsui Ta Mt tsutsui@NetBSD.org 1411.It Ta UCHIYAMA Yasushi Ta Mt uch@NetBSD.org 1412.It Ta Masao Uebayashi Ta Mt uebayasi@NetBSD.org 1413.It Ta Shuichiro URATA Ta Mt ur@NetBSD.org 1414.It Ta Valeriy E. Ushakov Ta Mt uwe@NetBSD.org 1415.It Ta Todd Vierling Ta Mt tv@NetBSD.org 1416.It Ta Aymeric Vincent Ta Mt aymeric@NetBSD.org 1417.It Ta Paul Vixie Ta Mt vixie@NetBSD.org 1418.It Ta Mike M. Volokhov Ta Mt mishka@NetBSD.org 1419.It Ta Krister Walfridsson Ta Mt kristerw@NetBSD.org 1420.It Ta Mark Weinem Ta Mt weinem@NetBSD.org 1421.It Ta Lex Wennmacher Ta Mt wennmach@NetBSD.org 1422.It Ta Leo Weppelman Ta Mt leo@NetBSD.org 1423.It Ta Assar Westerlund Ta Mt assar@NetBSD.org 1424.It Ta Todd Whitesel Ta Mt toddpw@NetBSD.org 1425.It Ta Frank Wille Ta Mt phx@NetBSD.org 1426.It Ta Nathan Williams Ta Mt nathanw@NetBSD.org 1427.It Ta Rob Windsor Ta Mt windsor@NetBSD.org 1428.It Ta Dan Winship Ta Mt danw@NetBSD.org 1429.It Ta Jim Wise Ta Mt jwise@NetBSD.org 1430.It Ta Michael Wolfson Ta Mt mbw@NetBSD.org 1431.It Ta Colin Wood Ta Mt ender@NetBSD.org 1432.It Ta Steve Woodford Ta Mt scw@NetBSD.org 1433.It Ta YAMAMOTO Takashi Ta Mt yamt@NetBSD.org 1434.It Ta Yuji Yamano Ta Mt yyamano@NetBSD.org 1435.It Ta David Young Ta Mt dyoung@NetBSD.org 1436.It Ta Arnaud Ysmal Ta Mt stacktic@NetBSD.org 1437.It Ta Reinoud Zandijk Ta Mt reinoud@NetBSD.org 1438.It Ta S.P.Zeidler Ta Mt spz@NetBSD.org 1439.It Ta Maria Zevenhoven Ta Mt maria7@NetBSD.org 1440.It Ta Tim Zingelman Ta Mt tez@NetBSD.org 1441.It Ta Christos Zoulas Ta Mt christos@NetBSD.org 1442.It Ta Ta 1443. 1444.br_ne 2i 1445.It Em "Other contributors:" 1446.It Ta Ta 1447.It Ta Dave Burgess Ta Mt burgess@cynjut.infonet.net 1448.It Ta Brian R. Gaeke Ta Mt brg@dgate.org 1449.It Ta Brad Grantham Ta Mt grantham@tenon.com 1450.It Ta Lawrence Kesteloot Ta Mt kesteloo@cs.unc.edu 1451.It Ta Waldi Ravens Ta Mt waldi@moacs.indiv.nl.net 1452. 1453.El 1454. 1455.Ss "Legal Mumbo-Jumbo" 1456.Pp 1457. 1458All product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered 1459trademarks of their respective owners. 1460.Pp 1461The following notices are required to satisfy the license terms of 1462the software that we have mentioned in this document: 1463.Pp 1464.nr save_size \n[.s] 1465.nr save_vs \n[.v] 1466.ps 8 1467.vs 9 1468.Ht <font size=-1> 1469.(item -compact 1470.so ../common/legal.common ----------------------------------------------- 1471.so legal ----------------------------------------------- 1472.item) 1473.Ht </font> 1474.ps 1475.vs 1476.Ss "The End" 1477