xref: /netbsd-src/dist/pf/sbin/pfctl/pfctl_parser.c (revision fad4c9f71477ae11cea2ee75ec82151ac770a534)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pfctl_parser.c,v 1.8 2006/03/21 20:47:27 christos Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: pfctl_parser.c,v 1.211 2004/12/07 10:33:41 dhartmei Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Hartmeier
6  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Henning Brauer
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
16  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
17  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
18  *      with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
28  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
30  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <net/if.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
42 #include <netinet/ip.h>
43 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
44 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
45 #include <net/pfvar.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
47 
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <netdb.h>
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <err.h>
56 #include <ifaddrs.h>
57 #include <assert.h>
58 #ifdef __NetBSD__
59 #include <limits.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #include "pfctl_parser.h"
63 #include "pfctl.h"
64 
65 void		 print_op (u_int8_t, const char *, const char *);
66 void		 print_port (u_int8_t, u_int16_t, u_int16_t, const char *);
67 void		 print_ugid (u_int8_t, unsigned, unsigned, const char *, unsigned);
68 void		 print_flags (u_int8_t);
69 void		 print_fromto(struct pf_rule_addr *, pf_osfp_t,
70 		    struct pf_rule_addr *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, int);
71 int		 ifa_skip_if(const char *filter, struct node_host *p);
72 
73 struct node_host	*host_if(const char *, int);
74 struct node_host	*host_v4(const char *, int);
75 struct node_host	*host_v6(const char *, int);
76 struct node_host	*host_dns(const char *, int, int);
77 
78 const char *tcpflags = "FSRPAUEW";
79 
80 static const struct icmptypeent icmp_type[] = {
81 	{ "echoreq",	ICMP_ECHO },
82 	{ "echorep",	ICMP_ECHOREPLY },
83 	{ "unreach",	ICMP_UNREACH },
84 	{ "squench",	ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH },
85 	{ "redir",	ICMP_REDIRECT },
86 #ifdef ICMP_ALTHOSTADDR
87 	{ "althost",	ICMP_ALTHOSTADDR },
88 #endif
89 	{ "routeradv",	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT },
90 	{ "routersol",	ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT },
91 	{ "timex",	ICMP_TIMXCEED },
92 	{ "paramprob",	ICMP_PARAMPROB },
93 	{ "timereq",	ICMP_TSTAMP },
94 	{ "timerep",	ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY },
95 	{ "inforeq",	ICMP_IREQ },
96 	{ "inforep",	ICMP_IREQREPLY },
97 	{ "maskreq",	ICMP_MASKREQ },
98 	{ "maskrep",	ICMP_MASKREPLY },
99 #ifdef ICMP_TRACEROUTE
100 	{ "trace",	ICMP_TRACEROUTE },
101 #endif
102 #ifdef ICMP_DATACONVERR
103 	{ "dataconv",	ICMP_DATACONVERR },
104 #endif
105 #ifdef ICMP_MOBILE_REDIRECT
106 	{ "mobredir",	ICMP_MOBILE_REDIRECT },
107 #endif
108 #ifdef ICMP_IPV6_WHEREAREYOU
109 	{ "ipv6-where",	ICMP_IPV6_WHEREAREYOU },
110 #endif
111 #ifdef ICMP_IPV6_IAMHERE
112 	{ "ipv6-here",	ICMP_IPV6_IAMHERE },
113 #endif
114 #ifdef ICMP_MOBILE_REGREQUEST
115 	{ "mobregreq",	ICMP_MOBILE_REGREQUEST },
116 #endif
117 #ifdef ICMP_MOBILE_REGREPLY
118 	{ "mobregrep",	ICMP_MOBILE_REGREPLY },
119 #endif
120 #ifdef ICMP_SKIP
121 	{ "skip",	ICMP_SKIP },
122 #endif
123 #ifdef ICMP_PHOTURIS
124 	{ "photuris",	ICMP_PHOTURIS }
125 #endif
126 };
127 
128 static const struct icmptypeent icmp6_type[] = {
129 	{ "unreach",	ICMP6_DST_UNREACH },
130 	{ "toobig",	ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG },
131 	{ "timex",	ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED },
132 	{ "paramprob",	ICMP6_PARAM_PROB },
133 	{ "echoreq",	ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST },
134 	{ "echorep",	ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY },
135 	{ "groupqry",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY },
136 	{ "listqry",	MLD_LISTENER_QUERY },
137 	{ "grouprep",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT },
138 	{ "listenrep",	MLD_LISTENER_REPORT },
139 	{ "groupterm",	ICMP6_MEMBERSHIP_REDUCTION },
140 	{ "listendone", MLD_LISTENER_DONE },
141 	{ "routersol",	ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT },
142 	{ "routeradv",	ND_ROUTER_ADVERT },
143 	{ "neighbrsol", ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT },
144 	{ "neighbradv", ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT },
145 	{ "redir",	ND_REDIRECT },
146 	{ "routrrenum", ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING },
147 	{ "wrureq",	ICMP6_WRUREQUEST },
148 	{ "wrurep",	ICMP6_WRUREPLY },
149 	{ "fqdnreq",	ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY },
150 	{ "fqdnrep",	ICMP6_FQDN_REPLY },
151 	{ "niqry",	ICMP6_NI_QUERY },
152 	{ "nirep",	ICMP6_NI_REPLY },
153 	{ "mtraceresp",	MLD_MTRACE_RESP },
154 	{ "mtrace",	MLD_MTRACE }
155 };
156 
157 static const struct icmpcodeent icmp_code[] = {
158 	{ "net-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET },
159 	{ "host-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST },
160 	{ "proto-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL },
161 	{ "port-unr",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PORT },
162 	{ "needfrag",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG },
163 	{ "srcfail",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL },
164 	{ "net-unk",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN },
165 	{ "host-unk",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN },
166 	{ "isolate",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED },
167 	{ "net-prohib",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB },
168 	{ "host-prohib",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB },
169 	{ "net-tos",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET },
170 	{ "host-tos",		ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST },
171 #ifdef ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB
172 	{ "filter-prohib",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB },
173 #endif
174 #ifdef ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE
175 	{ "host-preced",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE },
176 #endif
177 #ifdef ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF
178 	{ "cutoff-preced",	ICMP_UNREACH,	ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF },
179 #endif
180 	{ "redir-net",		ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_NET },
181 	{ "redir-host",		ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST },
182 	{ "redir-tos-net",	ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET },
183 	{ "redir-tos-host",	ICMP_REDIRECT,	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST },
184 #ifdef ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NORMAL
185 	{ "normal-adv",		ICMP_ROUTERADVERT, ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NORMAL },
186 #endif
187 #ifdef ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NOROUTE_COMMON
188 	{ "common-adv",		ICMP_ROUTERADVERT, ICMP_ROUTERADVERT_NOROUTE_COMMON },
189 #endif
190 	{ "transit",		ICMP_TIMXCEED,	ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS },
191 	{ "reassemb",		ICMP_TIMXCEED,	ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS },
192 #ifdef ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR
193 	{ "badhead",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_ERRATPTR },
194 #endif
195 	{ "optmiss",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT },
196 #ifdef ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH
197 	{ "badlen",		ICMP_PARAMPROB,	ICMP_PARAMPROB_LENGTH },
198 #endif
199 #ifdef ICMP_PHOTURIS
200 	{ "unknown-ind",	ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_UNKNOWN_INDEX },
201 	{ "auth-fail",		ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_AUTH_FAILED },
202 	{ "decrypt-fail",	ICMP_PHOTURIS,	ICMP_PHOTURIS_DECRYPT_FAILED }
203 #endif
204 };
205 
206 static const struct icmpcodeent icmp6_code[] = {
207 	{ "admin-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN },
208 	{ "noroute-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE },
209 	{ "notnbr-unr",	ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR },
210 	{ "beyond-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE },
211 	{ "addr-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR },
212 	{ "port-unr", ICMP6_DST_UNREACH, ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT },
213 	{ "transit", ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT },
214 	{ "reassemb", ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY },
215 	{ "badhead", ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER },
216 	{ "nxthdr", ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER },
217 	{ "redironlink", ND_REDIRECT, ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK },
218 	{ "redirrouter", ND_REDIRECT, ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER }
219 };
220 
221 const struct pf_timeout pf_timeouts[] = {
222 	{ "tcp.first",		PFTM_TCP_FIRST_PACKET },
223 	{ "tcp.opening",	PFTM_TCP_OPENING },
224 	{ "tcp.established",	PFTM_TCP_ESTABLISHED },
225 	{ "tcp.closing",	PFTM_TCP_CLOSING },
226 	{ "tcp.finwait",	PFTM_TCP_FIN_WAIT },
227 	{ "tcp.closed",		PFTM_TCP_CLOSED },
228 	{ "tcp.tsdiff",		PFTM_TS_DIFF },
229 	{ "udp.first",		PFTM_UDP_FIRST_PACKET },
230 	{ "udp.single",		PFTM_UDP_SINGLE },
231 	{ "udp.multiple",	PFTM_UDP_MULTIPLE },
232 	{ "icmp.first",		PFTM_ICMP_FIRST_PACKET },
233 	{ "icmp.error",		PFTM_ICMP_ERROR_REPLY },
234 	{ "other.first",	PFTM_OTHER_FIRST_PACKET },
235 	{ "other.single",	PFTM_OTHER_SINGLE },
236 	{ "other.multiple",	PFTM_OTHER_MULTIPLE },
237 	{ "frag",		PFTM_FRAG },
238 	{ "interval",		PFTM_INTERVAL },
239 	{ "adaptive.start",	PFTM_ADAPTIVE_START },
240 	{ "adaptive.end",	PFTM_ADAPTIVE_END },
241 	{ "src.track",		PFTM_SRC_NODE },
242 };
243 
244 const struct icmptypeent *
245 geticmptypebynumber(u_int8_t type, sa_family_t af)
246 {
247 	unsigned int	i;
248 
249 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
250 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp_type) / sizeof(icmp_type[0]));
251 		    i++) {
252 			if (type == icmp_type[i].type)
253 				return (&icmp_type[i]);
254 		}
255 	} else {
256 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp6_type) /
257 		    sizeof(icmp6_type[0])); i++) {
258 			if (type == icmp6_type[i].type)
259 				 return (&icmp6_type[i]);
260 		}
261 	}
262 	return (NULL);
263 }
264 
265 const struct icmptypeent *
266 geticmptypebyname(char *w, sa_family_t af)
267 {
268 	unsigned int	i;
269 
270 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
271 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp_type) / sizeof(icmp_type[0]));
272 		    i++) {
273 			if (!strcmp(w, icmp_type[i].name))
274 				return (&icmp_type[i]);
275 		}
276 	} else {
277 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp6_type) /
278 		    sizeof(icmp6_type[0])); i++) {
279 			if (!strcmp(w, icmp6_type[i].name))
280 				return (&icmp6_type[i]);
281 		}
282 	}
283 	return (NULL);
284 }
285 
286 const struct icmpcodeent *
287 geticmpcodebynumber(u_int8_t type, u_int8_t code, sa_family_t af)
288 {
289 	unsigned int	i;
290 
291 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
292 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp_code) / sizeof(icmp_code[0]));
293 		    i++) {
294 			if (type == icmp_code[i].type &&
295 			    code == icmp_code[i].code)
296 				return (&icmp_code[i]);
297 		}
298 	} else {
299 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp6_code) /
300 		    sizeof(icmp6_code[0])); i++) {
301 			if (type == icmp6_code[i].type &&
302 			    code == icmp6_code[i].code)
303 				return (&icmp6_code[i]);
304 		}
305 	}
306 	return (NULL);
307 }
308 
309 const struct icmpcodeent *
310 geticmpcodebyname(u_long type, char *w, sa_family_t af)
311 {
312 	unsigned int	i;
313 
314 	if (af != AF_INET6) {
315 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp_code) / sizeof(icmp_code[0]));
316 		    i++) {
317 			if (type == icmp_code[i].type &&
318 			    !strcmp(w, icmp_code[i].name))
319 				return (&icmp_code[i]);
320 		}
321 	} else {
322 		for (i=0; i < (sizeof (icmp6_code) /
323 		    sizeof(icmp6_code[0])); i++) {
324 			if (type == icmp6_code[i].type &&
325 			    !strcmp(w, icmp6_code[i].name))
326 				return (&icmp6_code[i]);
327 		}
328 	}
329 	return (NULL);
330 }
331 
332 void
333 print_op(u_int8_t op, const char *a1, const char *a2)
334 {
335 	if (op == PF_OP_IRG)
336 		printf(" %s >< %s", a1, a2);
337 	else if (op == PF_OP_XRG)
338 		printf(" %s <> %s", a1, a2);
339 	else if (op == PF_OP_EQ)
340 		printf(" = %s", a1);
341 	else if (op == PF_OP_NE)
342 		printf(" != %s", a1);
343 	else if (op == PF_OP_LT)
344 		printf(" < %s", a1);
345 	else if (op == PF_OP_LE)
346 		printf(" <= %s", a1);
347 	else if (op == PF_OP_GT)
348 		printf(" > %s", a1);
349 	else if (op == PF_OP_GE)
350 		printf(" >= %s", a1);
351 	else if (op == PF_OP_RRG)
352 		printf(" %s:%s", a1, a2);
353 }
354 
355 void
356 print_port(u_int8_t op, u_int16_t p1, u_int16_t p2, const char *proto)
357 {
358 	char		 a1[6], a2[6];
359 	struct servent	*s;
360 
361 	s = getservbyport(p1, proto);
362 	p1 = ntohs(p1);
363 	p2 = ntohs(p2);
364 	snprintf(a1, sizeof(a1), "%u", p1);
365 	snprintf(a2, sizeof(a2), "%u", p2);
366 	printf(" port");
367 	if (s != NULL && (op == PF_OP_EQ || op == PF_OP_NE))
368 		print_op(op, s->s_name, a2);
369 	else
370 		print_op(op, a1, a2);
371 }
372 
373 void
374 print_ugid(u_int8_t op, unsigned u1, unsigned u2, const char *t, unsigned umax)
375 {
376 	char	a1[11], a2[11];
377 
378 	snprintf(a1, sizeof(a1), "%u", u1);
379 	snprintf(a2, sizeof(a2), "%u", u2);
380 	printf(" %s", t);
381 	if (u1 == umax && (op == PF_OP_EQ || op == PF_OP_NE))
382 		print_op(op, "unknown", a2);
383 	else
384 		print_op(op, a1, a2);
385 }
386 
387 void
388 print_flags(u_int8_t f)
389 {
390 	int	i;
391 
392 	for (i = 0; tcpflags[i]; ++i)
393 		if (f & (1 << i))
394 			printf("%c", tcpflags[i]);
395 }
396 
397 void
398 print_fromto(struct pf_rule_addr *src, pf_osfp_t osfp, struct pf_rule_addr *dst,
399     sa_family_t af, u_int8_t proto, int verbose)
400 {
401 	char buf[PF_OSFP_LEN*3];
402 	if (src->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK &&
403 	    dst->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK &&
404 	    PF_AZERO(&src->addr.v.a.addr, AF_INET6) &&
405 	    PF_AZERO(&src->addr.v.a.mask, AF_INET6) &&
406 	    PF_AZERO(&dst->addr.v.a.addr, AF_INET6) &&
407 	    PF_AZERO(&dst->addr.v.a.mask, AF_INET6) &&
408 	    !src->neg && !dst->neg &&
409 	    !src->port_op && !dst->port_op &&
410 	    osfp == PF_OSFP_ANY)
411 		printf(" all");
412 	else {
413 		printf(" from ");
414 		if (src->neg)
415 			printf("! ");
416 		print_addr(&src->addr, af, verbose);
417 		if (src->port_op)
418 			print_port(src->port_op, src->port[0],
419 			    src->port[1],
420 			    proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? "tcp" : "udp");
421 		if (osfp != PF_OSFP_ANY)
422 			printf(" os \"%s\"", pfctl_lookup_fingerprint(osfp, buf,
423 			    sizeof(buf)));
424 
425 		printf(" to ");
426 		if (dst->neg)
427 			printf("! ");
428 		print_addr(&dst->addr, af, verbose);
429 		if (dst->port_op)
430 			print_port(dst->port_op, dst->port[0],
431 			    dst->port[1],
432 			    proto == IPPROTO_TCP ? "tcp" : "udp");
433 	}
434 }
435 
436 void
437 print_pool(struct pf_pool *pool, u_int16_t p1, u_int16_t p2,
438     sa_family_t af, int id)
439 {
440 	struct pf_pooladdr	*pooladdr;
441 
442 	if ((TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list) != NULL) &&
443 	    TAILQ_NEXT(TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list), entries) != NULL)
444 		printf("{ ");
445 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pooladdr, &pool->list, entries){
446 		switch (id) {
447 		case PF_NAT:
448 		case PF_RDR:
449 		case PF_BINAT:
450 			print_addr(&pooladdr->addr, af, 0);
451 			break;
452 		case PF_PASS:
453 			if (PF_AZERO(&pooladdr->addr.v.a.addr, af))
454 				printf("%s", pooladdr->ifname);
455 			else {
456 				printf("(%s ", pooladdr->ifname);
457 				print_addr(&pooladdr->addr, af, 0);
458 				printf(")");
459 			}
460 			break;
461 		default:
462 			break;
463 		}
464 		if (TAILQ_NEXT(pooladdr, entries) != NULL)
465 			printf(", ");
466 		else if (TAILQ_NEXT(TAILQ_FIRST(&pool->list), entries) != NULL)
467 			printf(" }");
468 	}
469 	switch (id) {
470 	case PF_NAT:
471 		if ((p1 != PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_LOW ||
472 		    p2 != PF_NAT_PROXY_PORT_HIGH) && (p1 != 0 || p2 != 0)) {
473 			if (p1 == p2)
474 				printf(" port %u", p1);
475 			else
476 				printf(" port %u:%u", p1, p2);
477 		}
478 		break;
479 	case PF_RDR:
480 		if (p1) {
481 			printf(" port %u", p1);
482 			if (p2 && (p2 != p1))
483 				printf(":%u", p2);
484 		}
485 		break;
486 	default:
487 		break;
488 	}
489 	switch (pool->opts & PF_POOL_TYPEMASK) {
490 	case PF_POOL_NONE:
491 		break;
492 	case PF_POOL_BITMASK:
493 		printf(" bitmask");
494 		break;
495 	case PF_POOL_RANDOM:
496 		printf(" random");
497 		break;
498 	case PF_POOL_SRCHASH:
499 		printf(" source-hash 0x%08x%08x%08x%08x",
500 		    pool->key.key32[0], pool->key.key32[1],
501 		    pool->key.key32[2], pool->key.key32[3]);
502 		break;
503 	case PF_POOL_ROUNDROBIN:
504 		printf(" round-robin");
505 		break;
506 	}
507 	if (pool->opts & PF_POOL_STICKYADDR)
508 		printf(" sticky-address");
509 	if (id == PF_NAT && p1 == 0 && p2 == 0)
510 		printf(" static-port");
511 }
512 
513 const char	*pf_reasons[PFRES_MAX+1] = PFRES_NAMES;
514 const char	*pf_lcounters[LCNT_MAX+1] = LCNT_NAMES;
515 const char	*pf_fcounters[FCNT_MAX+1] = FCNT_NAMES;
516 const char	*pf_scounters[FCNT_MAX+1] = FCNT_NAMES;
517 
518 void
519 print_status(struct pf_status *s, int opts)
520 {
521 	char	statline[80], *running;
522 	time_t	runtime;
523 	int	i;
524 
525 	runtime = time(NULL) - s->since;
526 	running = s->running ? "Enabled" : "Disabled";
527 
528 	if (s->since) {
529 		unsigned	sec, min, hrs, day = runtime;
530 
531 		sec = day % 60;
532 		day /= 60;
533 		min = day % 60;
534 		day /= 60;
535 		hrs = day % 24;
536 		day /= 24;
537 		snprintf(statline, sizeof(statline),
538 		    "Status: %s for %u days %.2u:%.2u:%.2u",
539 		    running, day, hrs, min, sec);
540 	} else
541 		snprintf(statline, sizeof(statline), "Status: %s", running);
542 	printf("%-44s", statline);
543 	switch (s->debug) {
544 	case PF_DEBUG_NONE:
545 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: None");
546 		break;
547 	case PF_DEBUG_URGENT:
548 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Urgent");
549 		break;
550 	case PF_DEBUG_MISC:
551 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Misc");
552 		break;
553 	case PF_DEBUG_NOISY:
554 		printf("%15s\n\n", "Debug: Loud");
555 		break;
556 	}
557 	printf("Hostid: 0x%08x\n\n", ntohl(s->hostid));
558 	if (s->ifname[0] != 0) {
559 		printf("Interface Stats for %-16s %5s %16s\n",
560 		    s->ifname, "IPv4", "IPv6");
561 		printf("  %-25s %14llu %16llu\n", "Bytes In",
562 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[0][0],
563 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[1][0]);
564 		printf("  %-25s %14llu %16llu\n", "Bytes Out",
565 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[0][1],
566 		    (unsigned long long)s->bcounters[1][1]);
567 		printf("  Packets In\n");
568 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Passed",
569 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][0][PF_PASS],
570 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][0][PF_PASS]);
571 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Blocked",
572 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][0][PF_DROP],
573 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][0][PF_DROP]);
574 		printf("  Packets Out\n");
575 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n", "Passed",
576 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][1][PF_PASS],
577 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][1][PF_PASS]);
578 		printf("    %-23s %14llu %16llu\n\n", "Blocked",
579 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[0][1][PF_DROP],
580 		    (unsigned long long)s->pcounters[1][1][PF_DROP]);
581 	}
582 	printf("%-27s %14s %16s\n", "State Table", "Total", "Rate");
583 	printf("  %-25s %14u %14s\n", "current entries", s->states, "");
584 	for (i = 0; i < FCNT_MAX; i++) {
585 		printf("  %-25s %14llu ", pf_fcounters[i],
586 			    (unsigned long long)s->fcounters[i]);
587 		if (runtime > 0)
588 			printf("%14.1f/s\n",
589 			    (double)s->fcounters[i] / (double)runtime);
590 		else
591 			printf("%14s\n", "");
592 	}
593 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
594 		printf("Source Tracking Table\n");
595 		printf("  %-25s %14u %14s\n", "current entries",
596 		    s->src_nodes, "");
597 		for (i = 0; i < SCNT_MAX; i++) {
598 			printf("  %-25s %14lld ", pf_scounters[i],
599 				    (unsigned long long)s->scounters[i]);
600 			if (runtime > 0)
601 				printf("%14.1f/s\n",
602 				    (double)s->scounters[i] / (double)runtime);
603 			else
604 				printf("%14s\n", "");
605 		}
606 	}
607 	printf("Counters\n");
608 	for (i = 0; i < PFRES_MAX; i++) {
609 		printf("  %-25s %14llu ", pf_reasons[i],
610 		    (unsigned long long)s->counters[i]);
611 		if (runtime > 0)
612 			printf("%14.1f/s\n",
613 			    (double)s->counters[i] / (double)runtime);
614 		else
615 			printf("%14s\n", "");
616 	}
617 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
618 		printf("Limit Counters\n");
619 		for (i = 0; i < LCNT_MAX; i++) {
620 			printf("  %-25s %14lld ", pf_lcounters[i],
621 				    (unsigned long long)s->lcounters[i]);
622 			if (runtime > 0)
623 				printf("%14.1f/s\n",
624 				    (double)s->lcounters[i] / (double)runtime);
625 			else
626 				printf("%14s\n", "");
627 		}
628 	}
629 }
630 
631 void
632 print_src_node(struct pf_src_node *sn, int opts)
633 {
634 	struct pf_addr_wrap aw;
635 	int min, sec;
636 
637 	memset(&aw, 0, sizeof(aw));
638 	if (sn->af == AF_INET)
639 		aw.v.a.mask.addr32[0] = 0xffffffff;
640 	else
641 		memset(&aw.v.a.mask, 0xff, sizeof(aw.v.a.mask));
642 
643 	aw.v.a.addr = sn->addr;
644 	print_addr(&aw, sn->af, opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2);
645 	printf(" -> ");
646 	aw.v.a.addr = sn->raddr;
647 	print_addr(&aw, sn->af, opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2);
648 	printf(" ( states %u, connections %u, rate %u.%u/%us )\n", sn->states,
649 	    sn->conn, sn->conn_rate.count / 1000,
650 	    (sn->conn_rate.count % 1000) / 100, sn->conn_rate.seconds);
651 	if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
652 		sec = sn->creation % 60;
653 		sn->creation /= 60;
654 		min = sn->creation % 60;
655 		sn->creation /= 60;
656 		printf("   age %.2u:%.2u:%.2u", sn->creation, min, sec);
657 		if (sn->states == 0) {
658 			sec = sn->expire % 60;
659 			sn->expire /= 60;
660 			min = sn->expire % 60;
661 			sn->expire /= 60;
662 			printf(", expires in %.2u:%.2u:%.2u",
663 			    sn->expire, min, sec);
664 		}
665 		printf(", %u pkts, %u bytes", sn->packets, sn->bytes);
666 		switch (sn->ruletype) {
667 		case PF_NAT:
668 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
669 				printf(", nat rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
670 			break;
671 		case PF_RDR:
672 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
673 				printf(", rdr rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
674 			break;
675 		case PF_PASS:
676 			if (sn->rule.nr != -1)
677 				printf(", filter rule %u", sn->rule.nr);
678 			break;
679 		}
680 		printf("\n");
681 	}
682 }
683 
684 void
685 print_rule(struct pf_rule *r, const char *anchor_call, int verbose)
686 {
687 	static const char *actiontypes[] = { "pass", "block", "scrub",
688 	    "no scrub", "nat", "no nat", "binat", "no binat", "rdr", "no rdr" };
689 	static const char *anchortypes[] = { "anchor", "anchor", "anchor",
690 	    "anchor", "nat-anchor", "nat-anchor", "binat-anchor",
691 	    "binat-anchor", "rdr-anchor", "rdr-anchor" };
692 	int	i, opts;
693 
694 	assert(PFTM_MAX <= sizeof(pf_timeouts) / sizeof(pf_timeouts[0]));
695 
696 	if (verbose)
697 		printf("@%d ", r->nr);
698 	if (r->action > PF_NORDR)
699 		printf("action(%d)", r->action);
700 	else if (anchor_call[0])
701 		printf("%s \"%s\"", anchortypes[r->action],
702 		    anchor_call);
703 	else {
704 		printf("%s", actiontypes[r->action]);
705 		if (r->natpass)
706 			printf(" pass");
707 	}
708 	if (r->action == PF_DROP) {
709 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURN)
710 			printf(" return");
711 		else if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNRST) {
712 			if (!r->return_ttl)
713 				printf(" return-rst");
714 			else
715 				printf(" return-rst(ttl %d)", r->return_ttl);
716 		} else if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RETURNICMP) {
717 			const struct icmpcodeent	*ic, *ic6;
718 
719 			ic = geticmpcodebynumber(r->return_icmp >> 8,
720 			    r->return_icmp & 255, AF_INET);
721 			ic6 = geticmpcodebynumber(r->return_icmp6 >> 8,
722 			    r->return_icmp6 & 255, AF_INET6);
723 
724 			switch (r->af) {
725 			case AF_INET:
726 				printf(" return-icmp");
727 				if (ic == NULL)
728 					printf("(%u)", r->return_icmp & 255);
729 				else
730 					printf("(%s)", ic->name);
731 				break;
732 			case AF_INET6:
733 				printf(" return-icmp6");
734 				if (ic6 == NULL)
735 					printf("(%u)", r->return_icmp6 & 255);
736 				else
737 					printf("(%s)", ic6->name);
738 				break;
739 			default:
740 				printf(" return-icmp");
741 				if (ic == NULL)
742 					printf("(%u, ", r->return_icmp & 255);
743 				else
744 					printf("(%s, ", ic->name);
745 				if (ic6 == NULL)
746 					printf("%u)", r->return_icmp6 & 255);
747 				else
748 					printf("%s)", ic6->name);
749 				break;
750 			}
751 		} else
752 			printf(" drop");
753 	}
754 	if (r->direction == PF_IN)
755 		printf(" in");
756 	else if (r->direction == PF_OUT)
757 		printf(" out");
758 	if (r->log == 1)
759 		printf(" log");
760 	else if (r->log == 2)
761 		printf(" log-all");
762 	if (r->quick)
763 		printf(" quick");
764 	if (r->ifname[0]) {
765 		if (r->ifnot)
766 			printf(" on ! %s", r->ifname);
767 		else
768 			printf(" on %s", r->ifname);
769 	}
770 	if (r->rt) {
771 		if (r->rt == PF_ROUTETO)
772 			printf(" route-to");
773 		else if (r->rt == PF_REPLYTO)
774 			printf(" reply-to");
775 		else if (r->rt == PF_DUPTO)
776 			printf(" dup-to");
777 		else if (r->rt == PF_FASTROUTE)
778 			printf(" fastroute");
779 		if (r->rt != PF_FASTROUTE) {
780 			printf(" ");
781 			print_pool(&r->rpool, 0, 0, r->af, PF_PASS);
782 		}
783 	}
784 	if (r->af) {
785 		if (r->af == AF_INET)
786 			printf(" inet");
787 		else
788 			printf(" inet6");
789 	}
790 	if (r->proto) {
791 		struct protoent	*p;
792 
793 		if ((p = getprotobynumber(r->proto)) != NULL)
794 			printf(" proto %s", p->p_name);
795 		else
796 			printf(" proto %u", r->proto);
797 	}
798 	print_fromto(&r->src, r->os_fingerprint, &r->dst, r->af, r->proto,
799 	    verbose);
800 	if (r->uid.op)
801 		print_ugid(r->uid.op, r->uid.uid[0], r->uid.uid[1], "user",
802 		    UID_MAX);
803 	if (r->gid.op)
804 		print_ugid(r->gid.op, r->gid.gid[0], r->gid.gid[1], "group",
805 		    GID_MAX);
806 	if (r->flags || r->flagset) {
807 		printf(" flags ");
808 		print_flags(r->flags);
809 		printf("/");
810 		print_flags(r->flagset);
811 	}
812 	if (r->type) {
813 		const struct icmptypeent	*it;
814 
815 		it = geticmptypebynumber(r->type-1, r->af);
816 		if (r->af != AF_INET6)
817 			printf(" icmp-type");
818 		else
819 			printf(" icmp6-type");
820 		if (it != NULL)
821 			printf(" %s", it->name);
822 		else
823 			printf(" %u", r->type-1);
824 		if (r->code) {
825 			const struct icmpcodeent	*ic;
826 
827 			ic = geticmpcodebynumber(r->type-1, r->code-1, r->af);
828 			if (ic != NULL)
829 				printf(" code %s", ic->name);
830 			else
831 				printf(" code %u", r->code-1);
832 		}
833 	}
834 	if (r->tos)
835 		printf(" tos 0x%2.2x", r->tos);
836 	if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_NORMAL)
837 		printf(" keep state");
838 	else if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_MODULATE)
839 		printf(" modulate state");
840 	else if (r->keep_state == PF_STATE_SYNPROXY)
841 		printf(" synproxy state");
842 	if (r->prob) {
843 		char	buf[20];
844 
845 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%f", r->prob*100.0/(UINT_MAX+1.0));
846 		for (i = strlen(buf)-1; i > 0; i--) {
847 			if (buf[i] == '0')
848 				buf[i] = '\0';
849 			else {
850 				if (buf[i] == '.')
851 					buf[i] = '\0';
852 				break;
853 			}
854 		}
855 		printf(" probability %s%%", buf);
856 	}
857 	opts = 0;
858 	if (r->max_states || r->max_src_nodes || r->max_src_states)
859 		opts = 1;
860 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_NOSYNC)
861 		opts = 1;
862 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_SRCTRACK)
863 		opts = 1;
864 	if (r->rule_flag & (PFRULE_IFBOUND | PFRULE_GRBOUND))
865 		opts = 1;
866 	for (i = 0; !opts && i < PFTM_MAX; ++i)
867 		if (r->timeout[i])
868 			opts = 1;
869 	if (opts) {
870 		printf(" (");
871 		if (r->max_states) {
872 			printf("max %u", r->max_states);
873 			opts = 0;
874 		}
875 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_NOSYNC) {
876 			if (!opts)
877 				printf(", ");
878 			printf("no-sync");
879 			opts = 0;
880 		}
881 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_SRCTRACK) {
882 			if (!opts)
883 				printf(", ");
884 			printf("source-track");
885 			if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RULESRCTRACK)
886 				printf(" rule");
887 			else
888 				printf(" global");
889 			opts = 0;
890 		}
891 		if (r->max_src_states) {
892 			if (!opts)
893 				printf(", ");
894 			printf("max-src-states %u", r->max_src_states);
895 			opts = 0;
896 		}
897 		if (r->max_src_conn) {
898 			if (!opts)
899 				printf(", ");
900 			printf("max-src-conn %u", r->max_src_conn);
901 			opts = 0;
902 		}
903 		if (r->max_src_conn_rate.limit) {
904 			if (!opts)
905 				printf(", ");
906 			printf("max-src-conn-rate %u/%u",
907 			    r->max_src_conn_rate.limit,
908 			    r->max_src_conn_rate.seconds);
909 			opts = 0;
910 		}
911 		if (r->max_src_nodes) {
912 			if (!opts)
913 				printf(", ");
914 			printf("max-src-nodes %u", r->max_src_nodes);
915 			opts = 0;
916 		}
917 		if (r->overload_tblname[0]) {
918 			if (!opts)
919 				printf(", ");
920 			printf("overload <%s>", r->overload_tblname);
921 			if (r->flush)
922 				printf(" flush");
923 			if (r->flush & PF_FLUSH_GLOBAL)
924 				printf(" global");
925 		}
926 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_IFBOUND) {
927 			if (!opts)
928 				printf(", ");
929 			printf("if-bound");
930 			opts = 0;
931 		}
932 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_GRBOUND) {
933 			if (!opts)
934 				printf(", ");
935 			printf("group-bound");
936 			opts = 0;
937 		}
938 		for (i = 0; i < PFTM_MAX; ++i)
939 			if (r->timeout[i]) {
940 				int j;
941 
942 				if (!opts)
943 					printf(", ");
944 				opts = 0;
945 				for (j = 0; j < PFTM_MAX; ++j)
946 					if (pf_timeouts[j].timeout == i)
947 						break;
948 				printf("%s %u", j == PFTM_MAX ? "inv.timeout" :
949 				    pf_timeouts[j].name, r->timeout[i]);
950 			}
951 		printf(")");
952 	}
953 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGMENT)
954 		printf(" fragment");
955 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_NODF)
956 		printf(" no-df");
957 	if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_RANDOMID)
958 		printf(" random-id");
959 	if (r->min_ttl)
960 		printf(" min-ttl %d", r->min_ttl);
961 	if (r->max_mss)
962 		printf(" max-mss %d", r->max_mss);
963 	if (r->allow_opts)
964 		printf(" allow-opts");
965 	if (r->action == PF_SCRUB) {
966 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_REASSEMBLE_TCP)
967 			printf(" reassemble tcp");
968 
969 		if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGDROP)
970 			printf(" fragment drop-ovl");
971 		else if (r->rule_flag & PFRULE_FRAGCROP)
972 			printf(" fragment crop");
973 		else
974 			printf(" fragment reassemble");
975 	}
976 	if (r->label[0])
977 		printf(" label \"%s\"", r->label);
978 	if (r->qname[0] && r->pqname[0])
979 		printf(" queue(%s, %s)", r->qname, r->pqname);
980 	else if (r->qname[0])
981 		printf(" queue %s", r->qname);
982 	if (r->tagname[0])
983 		printf(" tag %s", r->tagname);
984 	if (r->match_tagname[0]) {
985 		if (r->match_tag_not)
986 			printf(" !");
987 		printf(" tagged %s", r->match_tagname);
988 	}
989 	if (!anchor_call[0] && (r->action == PF_NAT ||
990 	    r->action == PF_BINAT || r->action == PF_RDR)) {
991 		printf(" -> ");
992 		print_pool(&r->rpool, r->rpool.proxy_port[0],
993 		    r->rpool.proxy_port[1], r->af, r->action);
994 	}
995 	printf("\n");
996 }
997 
998 void
999 print_tabledef(const char *name, int flags, int addrs,
1000     struct node_tinithead *nodes)
1001 {
1002 	struct node_tinit	*ti, *nti;
1003 	struct node_host	*h;
1004 
1005 	printf("table <%s>", name);
1006 	if (flags & PFR_TFLAG_CONST)
1007 		printf(" const");
1008 	if (flags & PFR_TFLAG_PERSIST)
1009 		printf(" persist");
1010 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(ti, nodes, entries) {
1011 		if (ti->file) {
1012 			printf(" file \"%s\"", ti->file);
1013 			continue;
1014 		}
1015 		printf(" {");
1016 		for (;;) {
1017 			for (h = ti->host; h != NULL; h = h->next) {
1018 				printf(h->not ? " !" : " ");
1019 				print_addr(&h->addr, h->af, 0);
1020 			}
1021 			nti = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(ti, entries);
1022 			if (nti != NULL && nti->file == NULL)
1023 				ti = nti;	/* merge lists */
1024 			else
1025 				break;
1026 		}
1027 		printf(" }");
1028 	}
1029 	if (addrs && SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(nodes))
1030 		printf(" { }");
1031 	printf("\n");
1032 }
1033 
1034 int
1035 parse_flags(char *s)
1036 {
1037 	char		*p, *q;
1038 	u_int8_t	 f = 0;
1039 
1040 	for (p = s; *p; p++) {
1041 		if ((q = strchr(tcpflags, *p)) == NULL)
1042 			return -1;
1043 		else
1044 			f |= 1 << (q - tcpflags);
1045 	}
1046 	return (f ? f : PF_TH_ALL);
1047 }
1048 
1049 void
1050 set_ipmask(struct node_host *h, u_int8_t b)
1051 {
1052 	struct pf_addr	*m, *n;
1053 	int		 i, j = 0;
1054 
1055 	m = &h->addr.v.a.mask;
1056 	memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m));
1057 
1058 	while (b >= 32) {
1059 		m->addr32[j++] = 0xffffffff;
1060 		b -= 32;
1061 	}
1062 	for (i = 31; i > 31-b; --i)
1063 		m->addr32[j] |= (1 << i);
1064 	if (b)
1065 		m->addr32[j] = htonl(m->addr32[j]);
1066 
1067 	/* Mask off bits of the address that will never be used. */
1068 	n = &h->addr.v.a.addr;
1069 	if (h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_ADDRMASK)
1070 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
1071 			n->addr32[i] = n->addr32[i] & m->addr32[i];
1072 }
1073 
1074 int
1075 check_netmask(struct node_host *h, sa_family_t af)
1076 {
1077 	struct node_host	*n = NULL;
1078 	struct pf_addr	*m;
1079 
1080 	for (n = h; n != NULL; n = n->next) {
1081 		if (h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_TABLE)
1082 			continue;
1083 		m = &h->addr.v.a.mask;
1084 		/* fix up netmask for dynaddr */
1085 		if (af == AF_INET && h->addr.type == PF_ADDR_DYNIFTL &&
1086 		    unmask(m, AF_INET6) > 32)
1087 			set_ipmask(n, 32);
1088 		/* netmasks > 32 bit are invalid on v4 */
1089 		if (af == AF_INET &&
1090 		    (m->addr32[1] || m->addr32[2] || m->addr32[3])) {
1091 			fprintf(stderr, "netmask %u invalid for IPv4 address\n",
1092 			    unmask(m, AF_INET6));
1093 			return (1);
1094 		}
1095 	}
1096 	return (0);
1097 }
1098 
1099 /* interface lookup routines */
1100 
1101 struct node_host	*iftab;
1102 
1103 void
1104 ifa_load(void)
1105 {
1106 	struct ifaddrs		*ifap, *ifa;
1107 	struct node_host	*n = NULL, *h = NULL;
1108 
1109 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) < 0)
1110 		err(1, "getifaddrs");
1111 
1112 	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
1113 		if (!(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET ||
1114 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6 ||
1115 		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK))
1116 				continue;
1117 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1118 		if (n == NULL)
1119 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1120 		n->af = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family;
1121 		n->ifa_flags = ifa->ifa_flags;
1122 #ifdef __KAME__
1123 		if (n->af == AF_INET6 &&
1124 		    IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1125 		    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr) &&
1126 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_scope_id ==
1127 		    0) {
1128 			struct sockaddr_in6	*sin6;
1129 
1130 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
1131 			sin6->sin6_scope_id = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] << 8 |
1132 			    sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3];
1133 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[2] = 0;
1134 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr[3] = 0;
1135 		}
1136 #endif
1137 		n->ifindex = 0;
1138 		if (n->af == AF_INET) {
1139 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1140 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1141 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1142 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1143 			    ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1144 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1145 			if (ifa->ifa_broadaddr != NULL)
1146 				memcpy(&n->bcast, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1147 				    ifa->ifa_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1148 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1149 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL)
1150 				memcpy(&n->peer, &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1151 				    ifa->ifa_dstaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1152 				    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1153 		} else if (n->af == AF_INET6) {
1154 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1155 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1156 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1157 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1158 			    ifa->ifa_netmask)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1159 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1160 			if (ifa->ifa_broadaddr != NULL)
1161 				memcpy(&n->bcast, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1162 				    ifa->ifa_broadaddr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1163 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1164 			if (ifa->ifa_dstaddr != NULL)
1165 				 memcpy(&n->peer, &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1166 				    ifa->ifa_dstaddr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1167 				    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1168 			n->ifindex = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1169 			    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1170 		}
1171 		if ((n->ifname = strdup(ifa->ifa_name)) == NULL)
1172 			err(1, "ifa_load: strdup");
1173 		n->next = NULL;
1174 		n->tail = n;
1175 		if (h == NULL)
1176 			h = n;
1177 		else {
1178 			h->tail->next = n;
1179 			h->tail = n;
1180 		}
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	iftab = h;
1184 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
1185 }
1186 
1187 struct node_host *
1188 ifa_exists(const char *ifa_name, int group_ok)
1189 {
1190 	struct node_host	*n;
1191 
1192 	if (iftab == NULL)
1193 		ifa_load();
1194 
1195 	for (n = iftab; n; n = n->next) {
1196 		if (n->af == AF_LINK && !strncmp(n->ifname, ifa_name, IFNAMSIZ))
1197 			return (n);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	return (NULL);
1201 }
1202 
1203 struct node_host *
1204 ifa_lookup(const char *ifa_name, int flags)
1205 {
1206 	struct node_host	*p = NULL, *h = NULL, *n = NULL;
1207 	int			 got4 = 0, got6 = 0;
1208 	const char		 *last_if = NULL;
1209 
1210 	if (!strncmp(ifa_name, "self", IFNAMSIZ))
1211 		ifa_name = NULL;
1212 
1213 	if (iftab == NULL)
1214 		ifa_load();
1215 
1216 	for (p = iftab; p; p = p->next) {
1217 		if (ifa_skip_if(ifa_name, p))
1218 			continue;
1219 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST) && p->af != AF_INET)
1220 			continue;
1221 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST) &&
1222 		    !(p->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST))
1223 			continue;
1224 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_PEER) &&
1225 		    !(p->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
1226 			continue;
1227 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK) && p->ifindex > 0)
1228 			continue;
1229 		if (last_if == NULL || strcmp(last_if, p->ifname))
1230 			got4 = got6 = 0;
1231 		last_if = p->ifname;
1232 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS) && p->af == AF_INET && got4)
1233 			continue;
1234 		if ((flags & PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS) && p->af == AF_INET6 && got6)
1235 			continue;
1236 		if (p->af == AF_INET)
1237 			got4 = 1;
1238 		else
1239 			got6 = 1;
1240 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1241 		if (n == NULL)
1242 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1243 		n->af = p->af;
1244 		if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST)
1245 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->bcast,
1246 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1247 		else if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_PEER)
1248 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->peer,
1249 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1250 		else
1251 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr, &p->addr.v.a.addr,
1252 			    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1253 		if (flags & PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK)
1254 			set_ipmask(n, unmask(&p->addr.v.a.mask, n->af));
1255 		else {
1256 			if (n->af == AF_INET) {
1257 				if (p->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK &&
1258 				    p->ifa_flags & IFF_LINK1)
1259 					memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.mask,
1260 					    &p->addr.v.a.mask,
1261 					    sizeof(struct pf_addr));
1262 				else
1263 					set_ipmask(n, 32);
1264 			} else
1265 				set_ipmask(n, 128);
1266 		}
1267 		n->ifindex = p->ifindex;
1268 
1269 		n->next = NULL;
1270 		n->tail = n;
1271 		if (h == NULL)
1272 			h = n;
1273 		else {
1274 			h->tail->next = n;
1275 			h->tail = n;
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 	return (h);
1279 }
1280 
1281 int
1282 ifa_skip_if(const char *filter, struct node_host *p)
1283 {
1284 	int	n;
1285 
1286 	if (p->af != AF_INET && p->af != AF_INET6)
1287 		return (1);
1288 	if (filter == NULL || !*filter)
1289 		return (0);
1290 	if (!strcmp(p->ifname, filter))
1291 		return (0);	/* exact match */
1292 	n = strlen(filter);
1293 	if (n < 1 || n >= IFNAMSIZ)
1294 		return (1);	/* sanity check */
1295 	if (filter[n-1] >= '0' && filter[n-1] <= '9')
1296 		return (1);	/* only do exact match in that case */
1297 	if (strncmp(p->ifname, filter, n))
1298 		return (1);	/* prefix doesn't match */
1299 	return (p->ifname[n] < '0' || p->ifname[n] > '9');
1300 }
1301 
1302 
1303 struct node_host *
1304 host(const char *s)
1305 {
1306 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1307 	int			 mask, v4mask, v6mask, cont = 1;
1308 	char			*p, *q, *ps;
1309 
1310 	if ((p = strrchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
1311 		mask = strtol(p+1, &q, 0);
1312 		if (!q || *q || mask > 128 || q == (p+1)) {
1313 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid netmask '%s'\n", p);
1314 			return (NULL);
1315 		}
1316 		if ((ps = malloc(strlen(s) - strlen(p) + 1)) == NULL)
1317 			err(1, "host: malloc");
1318 		strlcpy(ps, s, strlen(s) - strlen(p) + 1);
1319 		v4mask = v6mask = mask;
1320 	} else {
1321 		if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1322 			err(1, "host: strdup");
1323 		v4mask = 32;
1324 		v6mask = 128;
1325 		mask = -1;
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	/* interface with this name exists? */
1329 	if (cont && (h = host_if(ps, mask)) != NULL)
1330 		cont = 0;
1331 
1332 	/* IPv4 address? */
1333 	if (cont && (h = host_v4(s, mask)) != NULL)
1334 		cont = 0;
1335 
1336 	/* IPv6 address? */
1337 	if (cont && (h = host_v6(ps, v6mask)) != NULL)
1338 		cont = 0;
1339 
1340 	/* dns lookup */
1341 	if (cont && (h = host_dns(ps, v4mask, v6mask)) != NULL)
1342 		cont = 0;
1343 	free(ps);
1344 
1345 	if (h == NULL || cont == 1) {
1346 		fprintf(stderr, "no IP address found for %s\n", s);
1347 		return (NULL);
1348 	}
1349 	return (h);
1350 }
1351 
1352 struct node_host *
1353 host_if(const char *s, int mask)
1354 {
1355 	struct node_host	*n, *h = NULL;
1356 	char			*p, *ps;
1357 	int			 flags = 0;
1358 
1359 	if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1360 		err(1, "host_if: strdup");
1361 	while ((p = strrchr(ps, ':')) != NULL) {
1362 		if (!strcmp(p+1, "network"))
1363 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK;
1364 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "broadcast"))
1365 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST;
1366 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "peer"))
1367 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_PEER;
1368 		else if (!strcmp(p+1, "0"))
1369 			flags |= PFI_AFLAG_NOALIAS;
1370 		else {
1371 			free(ps);
1372 			return (NULL);
1373 		}
1374 		*p = '\0';
1375 	}
1376 	if (flags & (flags - 1) & PFI_AFLAG_MODEMASK) { /* Yep! */
1377 		fprintf(stderr, "illegal combination of interface modifiers\n");
1378 		free(ps);
1379 		return (NULL);
1380 	}
1381 	if ((flags & (PFI_AFLAG_NETWORK|PFI_AFLAG_BROADCAST)) && mask > -1) {
1382 		fprintf(stderr, "network or broadcast lookup, but "
1383 		    "extra netmask given\n");
1384 		free(ps);
1385 		return (NULL);
1386 	}
1387 	if (ifa_exists(ps, 1) || !strncmp(ps, "self", IFNAMSIZ)) {
1388 		/* interface with this name exists */
1389 		h = ifa_lookup(ps, flags);
1390 		for (n = h; n != NULL && mask > -1; n = n->next)
1391 			set_ipmask(n, mask);
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	free(ps);
1395 	return (h);
1396 }
1397 
1398 struct node_host *
1399 host_v4(const char *s, int mask)
1400 {
1401 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1402 	struct in_addr		 ina;
1403 	int			 bits = 32;
1404 
1405 	memset(&ina, 0, sizeof(struct in_addr));
1406 	if (strrchr(s, '/') != NULL) {
1407 		if ((bits = inet_net_pton(AF_INET, s, &ina, sizeof(ina))) == -1)
1408 			return (NULL);
1409 	} else {
1410 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET, s, &ina) != 1)
1411 			return (NULL);
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	h = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1415 	if (h == NULL)
1416 		err(1, "address: calloc");
1417 	h->ifname = NULL;
1418 	h->af = AF_INET;
1419 	h->addr.v.a.addr.addr32[0] = ina.s_addr;
1420 	set_ipmask(h, bits);
1421 	h->next = NULL;
1422 	h->tail = h;
1423 
1424 	return (h);
1425 }
1426 
1427 struct node_host *
1428 host_v6(const char *s, int mask)
1429 {
1430 	struct addrinfo		 hints, *res;
1431 	struct node_host	*h = NULL;
1432 
1433 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1434 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
1435 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /*dummy*/
1436 	hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
1437 	if (getaddrinfo(s, "0", &hints, &res) == 0) {
1438 		h = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1439 		if (h == NULL)
1440 			err(1, "address: calloc");
1441 		h->ifname = NULL;
1442 		h->af = AF_INET6;
1443 		memcpy(&h->addr.v.a.addr,
1444 		    &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr)->sin6_addr,
1445 		    sizeof(h->addr.v.a.addr));
1446 		h->ifindex =
1447 		    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1448 		set_ipmask(h, mask);
1449 		freeaddrinfo(res);
1450 		h->next = NULL;
1451 		h->tail = h;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	return (h);
1455 }
1456 
1457 struct node_host *
1458 host_dns(const char *s, int v4mask, int v6mask)
1459 {
1460 	struct addrinfo		 hints, *res0, *res;
1461 	struct node_host	*n, *h = NULL;
1462 	int			 error, noalias = 0;
1463 	int			 got4 = 0, got6 = 0;
1464 	char			*p, *ps;
1465 
1466 	if ((ps = strdup(s)) == NULL)
1467 		err(1, "host_dns: strdup");
1468 	if ((p = strrchr(ps, ':')) != NULL && !strcmp(p, ":0")) {
1469 		noalias = 1;
1470 		*p = '\0';
1471 	}
1472 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1473 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1474 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; /* DUMMY */
1475 	error = getaddrinfo(ps, NULL, &hints, &res0);
1476 	if (error) {
1477 		free(ps);
1478 		return (h);
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
1482 		if (res->ai_family != AF_INET &&
1483 		    res->ai_family != AF_INET6)
1484 			continue;
1485 		if (noalias) {
1486 			if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
1487 				if (got4)
1488 					continue;
1489 				got4 = 1;
1490 			} else {
1491 				if (got6)
1492 					continue;
1493 				got6 = 1;
1494 			}
1495 		}
1496 		n = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_host));
1497 		if (n == NULL)
1498 			err(1, "host_dns: calloc");
1499 		n->ifname = NULL;
1500 		n->af = res->ai_family;
1501 		if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
1502 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr,
1503 			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)
1504 			    res->ai_addr)->sin_addr.s_addr,
1505 			    sizeof(struct in_addr));
1506 			set_ipmask(n, v4mask);
1507 		} else {
1508 			memcpy(&n->addr.v.a.addr,
1509 			    &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1510 			    res->ai_addr)->sin6_addr.s6_addr,
1511 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1512 			n->ifindex =
1513 			    ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)
1514 			    res->ai_addr)->sin6_scope_id;
1515 			set_ipmask(n, v6mask);
1516 		}
1517 		n->next = NULL;
1518 		n->tail = n;
1519 		if (h == NULL)
1520 			h = n;
1521 		else {
1522 			h->tail->next = n;
1523 			h->tail = n;
1524 		}
1525 	}
1526 	freeaddrinfo(res0);
1527 	free(ps);
1528 
1529 	return (h);
1530 }
1531 
1532 /*
1533  * convert a hostname to a list of addresses and put them in the given buffer.
1534  * test:
1535  *	if set to 1, only simple addresses are accepted (no netblock, no "!").
1536  */
1537 int
1538 append_addr(struct pfr_buffer *b, char *s, int test)
1539 {
1540 	char			 *r;
1541 	struct node_host	*h, *n;
1542 	int			 rv, not = 0;
1543 
1544 	for (r = s; *r == '!'; r++)
1545 		not = !not;
1546 	if ((n = host(r)) == NULL) {
1547 		errno = 0;
1548 		return (-1);
1549 	}
1550 	rv = append_addr_host(b, n, test, not);
1551 	do {
1552 		h = n;
1553 		n = n->next;
1554 		free(h);
1555 	} while (n != NULL);
1556 	return (rv);
1557 }
1558 
1559 /*
1560  * same as previous function, but with a pre-parsed input and the ability
1561  * to "negate" the result. Does not free the node_host list.
1562  * not:
1563  *      setting it to 1 is equivalent to adding "!" in front of parameter s.
1564  */
1565 int
1566 append_addr_host(struct pfr_buffer *b, struct node_host *n, int test, int not)
1567 {
1568 	int			 bits;
1569 	struct pfr_addr		 addr;
1570 
1571 	do {
1572 		bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
1573 		addr.pfra_not = n->not ^ not;
1574 		addr.pfra_af = n->af;
1575 		addr.pfra_net = unmask(&n->addr.v.a.mask, n->af);
1576 		switch (n->af) {
1577 		case AF_INET:
1578 			addr.pfra_ip4addr.s_addr = n->addr.v.a.addr.addr32[0];
1579 			bits = 32;
1580 			break;
1581 		case AF_INET6:
1582 			memcpy(&addr.pfra_ip6addr, &n->addr.v.a.addr.v6,
1583 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1584 			bits = 128;
1585 			break;
1586 		default:
1587 			errno = EINVAL;
1588 			return (-1);
1589 		}
1590 		if ((test && (not || addr.pfra_net != bits)) ||
1591 		    addr.pfra_net > bits) {
1592 			errno = EINVAL;
1593 			return (-1);
1594 		}
1595 		if (pfr_buf_add(b, &addr))
1596 			return (-1);
1597 	} while ((n = n->next) != NULL);
1598 
1599 	return (0);
1600 }
1601 
1602 int
1603 pfctl_add_trans(struct pfr_buffer *buf, int rs_num, const char *anchor)
1604 {
1605 	struct pfioc_trans_e trans;
1606 
1607 	bzero(&trans, sizeof(trans));
1608 	trans.rs_num = rs_num;
1609 	if (strlcpy(trans.anchor, anchor,
1610 	    sizeof(trans.anchor)) >= sizeof(trans.anchor))
1611 		errx(1, "pfctl_add_trans: strlcpy");
1612 
1613 	return pfr_buf_add(buf, &trans);
1614 }
1615 
1616 u_int32_t
1617 pfctl_get_ticket(struct pfr_buffer *buf, int rs_num, const char *anchor)
1618 {
1619 	struct pfioc_trans_e *p;
1620 
1621 	PFRB_FOREACH(p, buf)
1622 		if (rs_num == p->rs_num && !strcmp(anchor, p->anchor))
1623 			return (p->ticket);
1624 	errx(1, "pfctl_get_ticket: assertion failed");
1625 }
1626 
1627 int
1628 pfctl_trans(int dev, struct pfr_buffer *buf, u_long cmd, int from)
1629 {
1630 	struct pfioc_trans trans;
1631 
1632 	bzero(&trans, sizeof(trans));
1633 	trans.size = buf->pfrb_size - from;
1634 	trans.esize = sizeof(struct pfioc_trans_e);
1635 	trans.array = ((struct pfioc_trans_e *)buf->pfrb_caddr) + from;
1636 	return ioctl(dev, cmd, &trans);
1637 }
1638