xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssl/dist/apps/dgst.c (revision abb0f93cd77b67f080613360c65701f85e5f5cfe)
1 /* apps/dgst.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/evp.h>
66 #include <openssl/objects.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509.h>
68 #include <openssl/pem.h>
69 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
70 
71 #undef BUFSIZE
72 #define BUFSIZE	1024*8
73 
74 #undef PROG
75 #define PROG	dgst_main
76 
77 int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
78 	  EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
79 	  const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
80 	  const char *file,BIO *bmd);
81 
82 static void list_md_fn(const EVP_MD *m,
83 			const char *from, const char *to, void *arg)
84 	{
85 	const char *mname;
86 	/* Skip aliases */
87 	if (!m)
88 		return;
89 	mname = OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_MD_type(m));
90 	/* Skip shortnames */
91 	if (strcmp(from, mname))
92 		return;
93 	/* Skip clones */
94 	if (EVP_MD_flags(m) & EVP_MD_FLAG_PKEY_DIGEST)
95 		return;
96 	if (strchr(mname, ' '))
97 		mname= EVP_MD_name(m);
98 	BIO_printf(arg, "-%-14s to use the %s message digest algorithm\n",
99 			mname, mname);
100 	}
101 
102 int MAIN(int, char **);
103 
104 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
105 	{
106 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
107 	unsigned char *buf=NULL;
108 	int i,err=1;
109 	const EVP_MD *md=NULL,*m;
110 	BIO *in=NULL,*inp;
111 	BIO *bmd=NULL;
112 	BIO *out = NULL;
113 #define PROG_NAME_SIZE  39
114 	char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE+1];
115 	int separator=0;
116 	int debug=0;
117 	int keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
118 	const char *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
119 	const char *sigfile = NULL, *randfile = NULL;
120 	int out_bin = -1, want_pub = 0, do_verify = 0;
121 	EVP_PKEY *sigkey = NULL;
122 	unsigned char *sigbuf = NULL;
123 	int siglen = 0;
124 	char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
125 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
126 	char *engine=NULL;
127 #endif
128 	char *hmac_key=NULL;
129 	char *mac_name=NULL;
130 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL, *macopts = NULL;
131 
132 	apps_startup();
133 
134 	if ((buf=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(BUFSIZE)) == NULL)
135 		{
136 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of memory\n");
137 		goto end;
138 		}
139 	if (bio_err == NULL)
140 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
141 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
142 
143 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
144 		goto end;
145 
146 	/* first check the program name */
147 	program_name(argv[0],pname,sizeof pname);
148 
149 	md=EVP_get_digestbyname(pname);
150 
151 	argc--;
152 	argv++;
153 	while (argc > 0)
154 		{
155 		if ((*argv)[0] != '-') break;
156 		if (strcmp(*argv,"-c") == 0)
157 			separator=1;
158 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
159 			{
160 			if (--argc < 1) break;
161 			randfile=*(++argv);
162 			}
163 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
164 			{
165 			if (--argc < 1) break;
166 			outfile=*(++argv);
167 			}
168 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sign") == 0)
169 			{
170 			if (--argc < 1) break;
171 			keyfile=*(++argv);
172 			}
173 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-passin"))
174 			{
175 			if (--argc < 1)
176 				break;
177 			passargin=*++argv;
178 			}
179 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
180 			{
181 			if (--argc < 1) break;
182 			keyfile=*(++argv);
183 			want_pub = 1;
184 			do_verify = 1;
185 			}
186 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-prverify") == 0)
187 			{
188 			if (--argc < 1) break;
189 			keyfile=*(++argv);
190 			do_verify = 1;
191 			}
192 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-signature") == 0)
193 			{
194 			if (--argc < 1) break;
195 			sigfile=*(++argv);
196 			}
197 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
198 			{
199 			if (--argc < 1) break;
200 			keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
201 			}
202 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
203 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
204 			{
205 			if (--argc < 1) break;
206 			engine= *(++argv);
207         		e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
208 			}
209 #endif
210 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-hex") == 0)
211 			out_bin = 0;
212 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-binary") == 0)
213 			out_bin = 1;
214 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0)
215 			debug=1;
216 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-hmac"))
217 			{
218 			if (--argc < 1)
219 				break;
220 			hmac_key=*++argv;
221 			}
222 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-mac"))
223 			{
224 			if (--argc < 1)
225 				break;
226 			mac_name=*++argv;
227 			}
228 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sigopt") == 0)
229 			{
230 			if (--argc < 1)
231 				break;
232 			if (!sigopts)
233 				sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
234 			if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
235 				break;
236 			}
237 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-macopt") == 0)
238 			{
239 			if (--argc < 1)
240 				break;
241 			if (!macopts)
242 				macopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
243 			if (!macopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(macopts, *(++argv)))
244 				break;
245 			}
246 		else if ((m=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
247 			md=m;
248 		else
249 			break;
250 		argc--;
251 		argv++;
252 		}
253 
254 
255 	if(do_verify && !sigfile) {
256 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signature to verify: use the -signature option\n");
257 		goto end;
258 	}
259 
260 	if ((argc > 0) && (argv[0][0] == '-')) /* bad option */
261 		{
262 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv);
263 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n");
264 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-c              to output the digest with separating colons\n");
265 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-d              to output debug info\n");
266 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hex            output as hex dump\n");
267 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-binary         output in binary form\n");
268 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sign   file    sign digest using private key in file\n");
269 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-verify file    verify a signature using public key in file\n");
270 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-prverify file  verify a signature using private key in file\n");
271 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-keyform arg    key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n");
272 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-out filename   output to filename rather than stdout\n");
273 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-signature file signature to verify\n");
274 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sigopt nm:v    signature parameter\n");
275 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hmac key       create hashed MAC with key\n");
276 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-mac algorithm  create MAC (not neccessarily HMAC)\n");
277 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-macopt nm:v    MAC algorithm parameters or key\n");
278 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
279 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
280 #endif
281 
282 		EVP_MD_do_all_sorted(list_md_fn, bio_err);
283 		goto end;
284 		}
285 
286 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
287 	bmd=BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
288 	if (debug)
289 		{
290 		BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback);
291 		/* needed for windows 3.1 */
292 		BIO_set_callback_arg(in,(char *)bio_err);
293 		}
294 
295 	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL))
296 		{
297 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
298 		goto end;
299 		}
300 
301 	if ((in == NULL) || (bmd == NULL))
302 		{
303 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
304 		goto end;
305 		}
306 
307 	if(out_bin == -1) {
308 		if(keyfile)
309 			out_bin = 1;
310 		else
311 			out_bin = 0;
312 	}
313 
314 	if(randfile)
315 		app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
316 
317 	if(outfile) {
318 		if(out_bin)
319 			out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb");
320 		else    out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "w");
321 	} else {
322 		out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
323 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
324 		{
325 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
326 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
327 		}
328 #endif
329 	}
330 
331 	if(!out) {
332 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening output file %s\n",
333 					outfile ? outfile : "(stdout)");
334 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
335 		goto end;
336 	}
337 	if ((!!mac_name + !!keyfile + !!hmac_key) > 1)
338 		{
339 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "MAC and Signing key cannot both be specified\n");
340 		goto end;
341 		}
342 
343 	if(keyfile)
344 		{
345 		if (want_pub)
346 			sigkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, NULL,
347 				e, "key file");
348 		else
349 			sigkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin,
350 				e, "key file");
351 		if (!sigkey)
352 			{
353 			/* load_[pub]key() has already printed an appropriate
354 			   message */
355 			goto end;
356 			}
357 		}
358 
359 	if (mac_name)
360 		{
361 		EVP_PKEY_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;
362 		int r = 0;
363 		if (!init_gen_str(bio_err, &mac_ctx, mac_name,e, 0))
364 			goto mac_end;
365 		if (macopts)
366 			{
367 			char *macopt;
368 			for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(macopts); i++)
369 				{
370 				macopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(macopts, i);
371 				if (pkey_ctrl_string(mac_ctx, macopt) <= 0)
372 					{
373 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
374 						"MAC parameter error \"%s\"\n",
375 						macopt);
376 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
377 					goto mac_end;
378 					}
379 				}
380 			}
381 		if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(mac_ctx, &sigkey) <= 0)
382 			{
383 			BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating key\n");
384 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
385 			goto mac_end;
386 			}
387 		r = 1;
388 		mac_end:
389 		if (mac_ctx)
390 			EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(mac_ctx);
391 		if (r == 0)
392 			goto end;
393 		}
394 
395 	if (hmac_key)
396 		{
397 		sigkey = EVP_PKEY_new_mac_key(EVP_PKEY_HMAC, e,
398 					(unsigned char *)hmac_key, -1);
399 		if (!sigkey)
400 			goto end;
401 		}
402 
403 	if (sigkey)
404 		{
405 		EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
406 		EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
407 		int r;
408 		if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx))
409 			{
410 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
411 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
412 			goto end;
413 			}
414 		if (do_verify)
415 			r = EVP_DigestVerifyInit(mctx, &pctx, md, e, sigkey);
416 		else
417 			r = EVP_DigestSignInit(mctx, &pctx, md, e, sigkey);
418 		if (!r)
419 			{
420 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting context\n");
421 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
422 			goto end;
423 			}
424 		if (sigopts)
425 			{
426 			char *sigopt;
427 			for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(sigopts); i++)
428 				{
429 				sigopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(sigopts, i);
430 				if (pkey_ctrl_string(pctx, sigopt) <= 0)
431 					{
432 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
433 						"parameter error \"%s\"\n",
434 						sigopt);
435 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
436 					goto end;
437 					}
438 				}
439 			}
440 		}
441 	/* we use md as a filter, reading from 'in' */
442 	else
443 		{
444 		if (md == NULL)
445 			md = EVP_md5();
446 		if (!BIO_set_md(bmd,md))
447 			{
448 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting digest %s\n", pname);
449 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
450 			goto end;
451 			}
452 		}
453 
454 	if(sigfile && sigkey) {
455 		BIO *sigbio;
456 		sigbio = BIO_new_file(sigfile, "rb");
457 		siglen = EVP_PKEY_size(sigkey);
458 		sigbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(siglen);
459 		if(!sigbio) {
460 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening signature file %s\n",
461 								sigfile);
462 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
463 			goto end;
464 		}
465 		siglen = BIO_read(sigbio, sigbuf, siglen);
466 		BIO_free(sigbio);
467 		if(siglen <= 0) {
468 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading signature file %s\n",
469 								sigfile);
470 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
471 			goto end;
472 		}
473 	}
474 	inp=BIO_push(bmd,in);
475 
476 	if (md == NULL)
477 		{
478 		EVP_MD_CTX *tctx;
479 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &tctx);
480 		md = EVP_MD_CTX_md(tctx);
481 		}
482 
483 	if (argc == 0)
484 		{
485 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
486 		err=do_fp(out, buf,inp,separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
487 			  siglen,NULL,NULL,"stdin",bmd);
488 		}
489 	else
490 		{
491 		const char *md_name = NULL, *sig_name = NULL;
492 		if(!out_bin)
493 			{
494 			if (sigkey)
495 				{
496 				const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
497 				ameth = EVP_PKEY_get0_asn1(sigkey);
498 				if (ameth)
499 					EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL,
500 						NULL, NULL, &sig_name, ameth);
501 				}
502 			md_name = EVP_MD_name(md);
503 			}
504 		err = 0;
505 		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
506 			{
507 			int r;
508 			if (BIO_read_filename(in,argv[i]) <= 0)
509 				{
510 				perror(argv[i]);
511 				err++;
512 				continue;
513 				}
514 			else
515 			r=do_fp(out,buf,inp,separator,out_bin,sigkey,sigbuf,
516 				siglen,sig_name,md_name, argv[i],bmd);
517 			if(r)
518 			    err=r;
519 			(void)BIO_reset(bmd);
520 			}
521 		}
522 end:
523 	if (buf != NULL)
524 		{
525 		OPENSSL_cleanse(buf,BUFSIZE);
526 		OPENSSL_free(buf);
527 		}
528 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
529 	if (passin)
530 		OPENSSL_free(passin);
531 	BIO_free_all(out);
532 	EVP_PKEY_free(sigkey);
533 	if (sigopts)
534 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
535 	if (macopts)
536 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(macopts);
537 	if(sigbuf) OPENSSL_free(sigbuf);
538 	if (bmd != NULL) BIO_free(bmd);
539 	apps_shutdown();
540 	OPENSSL_EXIT(err);
541 	}
542 
543 int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
544 	  EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
545 	  const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
546 	  const char *file,BIO *bmd)
547 	{
548 	size_t len;
549 	int i;
550 
551 	for (;;)
552 		{
553 		i=BIO_read(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
554 		if(i < 0)
555 			{
556 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Read Error in %s\n",file);
557 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
558 			return 1;
559 			}
560 		if (i == 0) break;
561 		}
562 	if(sigin)
563 		{
564 		EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
565 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
566 		i = EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sigin, (unsigned int)siglen);
567 		if(i > 0)
568 			BIO_printf(out, "Verified OK\n");
569 		else if(i == 0)
570 			{
571 			BIO_printf(out, "Verification Failure\n");
572 			return 1;
573 			}
574 		else
575 			{
576 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Verifying Data\n");
577 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
578 			return 1;
579 			}
580 		return 0;
581 		}
582 	if(key)
583 		{
584 		EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
585 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
586 		len = BUFSIZE;
587 		if(!EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, buf, &len))
588 			{
589 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Signing Data\n");
590 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
591 			return 1;
592 			}
593 		}
594 	else
595 		{
596 		len=BIO_gets(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
597 		if ((int)len <0)
598 			{
599 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
600 			return 1;
601 			}
602 		}
603 
604 	if(binout) BIO_write(out, buf, len);
605 	else
606 		{
607 		if (sig_name)
608 			BIO_printf(out, "%s-%s(%s)= ", sig_name, md_name, file);
609 		else if (md_name)
610 			BIO_printf(out, "%s(%s)= ", md_name, file);
611 		else
612 			BIO_printf(out, "(%s)= ", file);
613 		for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
614 			{
615 			if (sep && (i != 0))
616 				BIO_printf(out, ":");
617 			BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
618 			}
619 		BIO_printf(out, "\n");
620 		}
621 	return 0;
622 	}
623 
624