xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssl/dist/apps/dgst.c (revision a5847cc334d9a7029f6352b847e9e8d71a0f9e0c)
1 /* apps/dgst.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/evp.h>
66 #include <openssl/objects.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509.h>
68 #include <openssl/pem.h>
69 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
70 
71 #undef BUFSIZE
72 #define BUFSIZE	1024*8
73 
74 #undef PROG
75 #define PROG	dgst_main
76 
77 int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
78 	  EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
79 	  const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
80 	  const char *file,BIO *bmd);
81 
82 static void list_md_fn(const EVP_MD *m,
83 			const char *from, const char *to, void *arg)
84 	{
85 	const char *mname;
86 	/* Skip aliases */
87 	if (!m)
88 		return;
89 	mname = OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_MD_type(m));
90 	/* Skip shortnames */
91 	if (strcmp(from, mname))
92 		return;
93 	/* Skip clones */
94 	if (EVP_MD_flags(m) & EVP_MD_FLAG_PKEY_DIGEST)
95 		return;
96 	if (strchr(mname, ' '))
97 		mname= EVP_MD_name(m);
98 	BIO_printf(arg, "-%-14s to use the %s message digest algorithm\n",
99 			mname, mname);
100 	}
101 
102 int MAIN(int, char **);
103 
104 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
105 	{
106 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
107 	unsigned char *buf=NULL;
108 	int i,err=1;
109 	const EVP_MD *md=NULL,*m;
110 	BIO *in=NULL,*inp;
111 	BIO *bmd=NULL;
112 	BIO *out = NULL;
113 #define PROG_NAME_SIZE  39
114 	char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE+1];
115 	int separator=0;
116 	int debug=0;
117 	int keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
118 	const char *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
119 	const char *sigfile = NULL, *randfile = NULL;
120 	int out_bin = -1, want_pub = 0, do_verify = 0;
121 	EVP_PKEY *sigkey = NULL;
122 	unsigned char *sigbuf = NULL;
123 	int siglen = 0;
124 	char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
125 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
126 	char *engine=NULL;
127 #endif
128 	char *hmac_key=NULL;
129 	char *mac_name=NULL;
130 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL, *macopts = NULL;
131 
132 	apps_startup();
133 
134 	if ((buf=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(BUFSIZE)) == NULL)
135 		{
136 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of memory\n");
137 		goto end;
138 		}
139 	if (bio_err == NULL)
140 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
141 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
142 
143 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
144 		goto end;
145 
146 	/* first check the program name */
147 	program_name(argv[0],pname,sizeof pname);
148 
149 	md=EVP_get_digestbyname(pname);
150 
151 	argc--;
152 	argv++;
153 	while (argc > 0)
154 		{
155 		if ((*argv)[0] != '-') break;
156 		if (strcmp(*argv,"-c") == 0)
157 			separator=1;
158 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-r") == 0)
159 			separator=2;
160 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
161 			{
162 			if (--argc < 1) break;
163 			randfile=*(++argv);
164 			}
165 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
166 			{
167 			if (--argc < 1) break;
168 			outfile=*(++argv);
169 			}
170 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sign") == 0)
171 			{
172 			if (--argc < 1) break;
173 			keyfile=*(++argv);
174 			}
175 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-passin"))
176 			{
177 			if (--argc < 1)
178 				break;
179 			passargin=*++argv;
180 			}
181 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
182 			{
183 			if (--argc < 1) break;
184 			keyfile=*(++argv);
185 			want_pub = 1;
186 			do_verify = 1;
187 			}
188 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-prverify") == 0)
189 			{
190 			if (--argc < 1) break;
191 			keyfile=*(++argv);
192 			do_verify = 1;
193 			}
194 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-signature") == 0)
195 			{
196 			if (--argc < 1) break;
197 			sigfile=*(++argv);
198 			}
199 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
200 			{
201 			if (--argc < 1) break;
202 			keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
203 			}
204 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
205 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
206 			{
207 			if (--argc < 1) break;
208 			engine= *(++argv);
209         		e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
210 			}
211 #endif
212 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-hex") == 0)
213 			out_bin = 0;
214 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-binary") == 0)
215 			out_bin = 1;
216 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0)
217 			debug=1;
218 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-hmac"))
219 			{
220 			if (--argc < 1)
221 				break;
222 			hmac_key=*++argv;
223 			}
224 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-mac"))
225 			{
226 			if (--argc < 1)
227 				break;
228 			mac_name=*++argv;
229 			}
230 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sigopt") == 0)
231 			{
232 			if (--argc < 1)
233 				break;
234 			if (!sigopts)
235 				sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
236 			if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
237 				break;
238 			}
239 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-macopt") == 0)
240 			{
241 			if (--argc < 1)
242 				break;
243 			if (!macopts)
244 				macopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
245 			if (!macopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(macopts, *(++argv)))
246 				break;
247 			}
248 		else if ((m=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
249 			md=m;
250 		else
251 			break;
252 		argc--;
253 		argv++;
254 		}
255 
256 
257 	if(do_verify && !sigfile) {
258 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signature to verify: use the -signature option\n");
259 		goto end;
260 	}
261 
262 	if ((argc > 0) && (argv[0][0] == '-')) /* bad option */
263 		{
264 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv);
265 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n");
266 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-c              to output the digest with separating colons\n");
267 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-r              to output the digest in coreutils format\n");
268 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-d              to output debug info\n");
269 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hex            output as hex dump\n");
270 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-binary         output in binary form\n");
271 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sign   file    sign digest using private key in file\n");
272 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-verify file    verify a signature using public key in file\n");
273 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-prverify file  verify a signature using private key in file\n");
274 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-keyform arg    key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n");
275 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-out filename   output to filename rather than stdout\n");
276 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-signature file signature to verify\n");
277 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sigopt nm:v    signature parameter\n");
278 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hmac key       create hashed MAC with key\n");
279 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-mac algorithm  create MAC (not neccessarily HMAC)\n");
280 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-macopt nm:v    MAC algorithm parameters or key\n");
281 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
282 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
283 #endif
284 
285 		EVP_MD_do_all_sorted(list_md_fn, bio_err);
286 		goto end;
287 		}
288 
289 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
290 	bmd=BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
291 	if (debug)
292 		{
293 		BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback);
294 		/* needed for windows 3.1 */
295 		BIO_set_callback_arg(in,(char *)bio_err);
296 		}
297 
298 	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL))
299 		{
300 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
301 		goto end;
302 		}
303 
304 	if ((in == NULL) || (bmd == NULL))
305 		{
306 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
307 		goto end;
308 		}
309 
310 	if(out_bin == -1) {
311 		if(keyfile)
312 			out_bin = 1;
313 		else
314 			out_bin = 0;
315 	}
316 
317 	if(randfile)
318 		app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
319 
320 	if(outfile) {
321 		if(out_bin)
322 			out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb");
323 		else    out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "w");
324 	} else {
325 		out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
326 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
327 		{
328 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
329 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
330 		}
331 #endif
332 	}
333 
334 	if(!out) {
335 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening output file %s\n",
336 					outfile ? outfile : "(stdout)");
337 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
338 		goto end;
339 	}
340 	if ((!!mac_name + !!keyfile + !!hmac_key) > 1)
341 		{
342 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "MAC and Signing key cannot both be specified\n");
343 		goto end;
344 		}
345 
346 	if(keyfile)
347 		{
348 		if (want_pub)
349 			sigkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, NULL,
350 				e, "key file");
351 		else
352 			sigkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin,
353 				e, "key file");
354 		if (!sigkey)
355 			{
356 			/* load_[pub]key() has already printed an appropriate
357 			   message */
358 			goto end;
359 			}
360 		}
361 
362 	if (mac_name)
363 		{
364 		EVP_PKEY_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;
365 		int r = 0;
366 		if (!init_gen_str(bio_err, &mac_ctx, mac_name,e, 0))
367 			goto mac_end;
368 		if (macopts)
369 			{
370 			char *macopt;
371 			for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(macopts); i++)
372 				{
373 				macopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(macopts, i);
374 				if (pkey_ctrl_string(mac_ctx, macopt) <= 0)
375 					{
376 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
377 						"MAC parameter error \"%s\"\n",
378 						macopt);
379 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
380 					goto mac_end;
381 					}
382 				}
383 			}
384 		if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(mac_ctx, &sigkey) <= 0)
385 			{
386 			BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating key\n");
387 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
388 			goto mac_end;
389 			}
390 		r = 1;
391 		mac_end:
392 		if (mac_ctx)
393 			EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(mac_ctx);
394 		if (r == 0)
395 			goto end;
396 		}
397 
398 	if (hmac_key)
399 		{
400 		sigkey = EVP_PKEY_new_mac_key(EVP_PKEY_HMAC, e,
401 					(unsigned char *)hmac_key, -1);
402 		if (!sigkey)
403 			goto end;
404 		}
405 
406 	if (sigkey)
407 		{
408 		EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
409 		EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
410 		int r;
411 		if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx))
412 			{
413 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
414 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
415 			goto end;
416 			}
417 		if (do_verify)
418 			r = EVP_DigestVerifyInit(mctx, &pctx, md, e, sigkey);
419 		else
420 			r = EVP_DigestSignInit(mctx, &pctx, md, e, sigkey);
421 		if (!r)
422 			{
423 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting context\n");
424 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
425 			goto end;
426 			}
427 		if (sigopts)
428 			{
429 			char *sigopt;
430 			for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(sigopts); i++)
431 				{
432 				sigopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(sigopts, i);
433 				if (pkey_ctrl_string(pctx, sigopt) <= 0)
434 					{
435 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
436 						"parameter error \"%s\"\n",
437 						sigopt);
438 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
439 					goto end;
440 					}
441 				}
442 			}
443 		}
444 	/* we use md as a filter, reading from 'in' */
445 	else
446 		{
447 		if (md == NULL)
448 			md = EVP_md5();
449 		if (!BIO_set_md(bmd,md))
450 			{
451 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting digest %s\n", pname);
452 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
453 			goto end;
454 			}
455 		}
456 
457 	if(sigfile && sigkey) {
458 		BIO *sigbio;
459 		sigbio = BIO_new_file(sigfile, "rb");
460 		siglen = EVP_PKEY_size(sigkey);
461 		sigbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(siglen);
462 		if(!sigbio) {
463 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening signature file %s\n",
464 								sigfile);
465 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
466 			goto end;
467 		}
468 		siglen = BIO_read(sigbio, sigbuf, siglen);
469 		BIO_free(sigbio);
470 		if(siglen <= 0) {
471 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading signature file %s\n",
472 								sigfile);
473 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
474 			goto end;
475 		}
476 	}
477 	inp=BIO_push(bmd,in);
478 
479 	if (md == NULL)
480 		{
481 		EVP_MD_CTX *tctx;
482 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &tctx);
483 		md = EVP_MD_CTX_md(tctx);
484 		}
485 
486 	if (argc == 0)
487 		{
488 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
489 		err=do_fp(out, buf,inp,separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
490 			  siglen,NULL,NULL,"stdin",bmd);
491 		}
492 	else
493 		{
494 		const char *md_name = NULL, *sig_name = NULL;
495 		if(!out_bin)
496 			{
497 			if (sigkey)
498 				{
499 				const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
500 				ameth = EVP_PKEY_get0_asn1(sigkey);
501 				if (ameth)
502 					EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL,
503 						NULL, NULL, &sig_name, ameth);
504 				}
505 			md_name = EVP_MD_name(md);
506 			}
507 		err = 0;
508 		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
509 			{
510 			int r;
511 			if (BIO_read_filename(in,argv[i]) <= 0)
512 				{
513 				perror(argv[i]);
514 				err++;
515 				continue;
516 				}
517 			else
518 			r=do_fp(out,buf,inp,separator,out_bin,sigkey,sigbuf,
519 				siglen,sig_name,md_name, argv[i],bmd);
520 			if(r)
521 			    err=r;
522 			(void)BIO_reset(bmd);
523 			}
524 		}
525 end:
526 	if (buf != NULL)
527 		{
528 		OPENSSL_cleanse(buf,BUFSIZE);
529 		OPENSSL_free(buf);
530 		}
531 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
532 	if (passin)
533 		OPENSSL_free(passin);
534 	BIO_free_all(out);
535 	EVP_PKEY_free(sigkey);
536 	if (sigopts)
537 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
538 	if (macopts)
539 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(macopts);
540 	if(sigbuf) OPENSSL_free(sigbuf);
541 	if (bmd != NULL) BIO_free(bmd);
542 	apps_shutdown();
543 	OPENSSL_EXIT(err);
544 	}
545 
546 int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
547 	  EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
548 	  const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
549 	  const char *file,BIO *bmd)
550 	{
551 	size_t len;
552 	int i;
553 
554 	for (;;)
555 		{
556 		i=BIO_read(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
557 		if(i < 0)
558 			{
559 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Read Error in %s\n",file);
560 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
561 			return 1;
562 			}
563 		if (i == 0) break;
564 		}
565 	if(sigin)
566 		{
567 		EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
568 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
569 		i = EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sigin, (unsigned int)siglen);
570 		if(i > 0)
571 			BIO_printf(out, "Verified OK\n");
572 		else if(i == 0)
573 			{
574 			BIO_printf(out, "Verification Failure\n");
575 			return 1;
576 			}
577 		else
578 			{
579 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Verifying Data\n");
580 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
581 			return 1;
582 			}
583 		return 0;
584 		}
585 	if(key)
586 		{
587 		EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
588 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
589 		len = BUFSIZE;
590 		if(!EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, buf, &len))
591 			{
592 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Signing Data\n");
593 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
594 			return 1;
595 			}
596 		}
597 	else
598 		{
599 		len=BIO_gets(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
600 		if ((int)len <0)
601 			{
602 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
603 			return 1;
604 			}
605 		}
606 
607 	if(binout) BIO_write(out, buf, len);
608 	else if (sep == 2)
609 		{
610 		for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
611 			BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
612 		BIO_printf(out, " *%s\n", file);
613 		}
614 	else
615 		{
616 		if (sig_name)
617 			BIO_printf(out, "%s-%s(%s)= ", sig_name, md_name, file);
618 		else if (md_name)
619 			BIO_printf(out, "%s(%s)= ", md_name, file);
620 		else
621 			BIO_printf(out, "(%s)= ", file);
622 		for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
623 			{
624 			if (sep && (i != 0))
625 				BIO_printf(out, ":");
626 			BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
627 			}
628 		BIO_printf(out, "\n");
629 		}
630 	return 0;
631 	}
632 
633